// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- // Description /*{{{*/ // $Id: packagemanager.cc,v 1.30 2003/04/27 03:04:15 doogie Exp $ /* ###################################################################### Package Manager - Abstacts the package manager More work is needed in the area of transitioning provides, ie exim replacing smail. This can cause interesing side effects. Other cases involving conflicts+replaces should be tested. ##################################################################### */ /*}}}*/ // Include Files /*{{{*/ #include <apt-pkg/packagemanager.h> #include <apt-pkg/orderlist.h> #include <apt-pkg/depcache.h> #include <apt-pkg/error.h> #include <apt-pkg/version.h> #include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h> #include <apt-pkg/algorithms.h> #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> #include <apt-pkg/sptr.h> #include <apti18n.h> #include <iostream> #include <fcntl.h> /*}}}*/ using namespace std; // PM::PackageManager - Constructor /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* */ pkgPackageManager::pkgPackageManager(pkgDepCache *pCache) : Cache(*pCache) { FileNames = new string[Cache.Head().PackageCount]; List = 0; Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::pkgPackageManager",false); } /*}}}*/ // PM::PackageManager - Destructor /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* */ pkgPackageManager::~pkgPackageManager() { delete List; delete [] FileNames; } /*}}}*/ // PM::GetArchives - Queue the archives for download /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* */ bool pkgPackageManager::GetArchives(pkgAcquire *Owner,pkgSourceList *Sources, pkgRecords *Recs) { if (CreateOrderList() == false) return false; bool const ordering = _config->FindB("PackageManager::UnpackAll",true) ? List->OrderUnpack() : List->OrderCritical(); if (ordering == false) return _error->Error("Internal ordering error"); for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = List->begin(); I != List->end(); I++) { PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*I); FileNames[Pkg->ID] = string(); // Skip packages to erase if (Cache[Pkg].Delete() == true) continue; // Skip Packages that need configure only. if (Pkg.State() == pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsConfigure && Cache[Pkg].Keep() == true) continue; // Skip already processed packages if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false) continue; new pkgAcqArchive(Owner,Sources,Recs,Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache), FileNames[Pkg->ID]); } return true; } /*}}}*/ // PM::FixMissing - Keep all missing packages /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This is called to correct the installation when packages could not be downloaded. */ bool pkgPackageManager::FixMissing() { pkgDepCache::ActionGroup group(Cache); pkgProblemResolver Resolve(&Cache); List->SetFileList(FileNames); bool Bad = false; for (PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) { if (List->IsMissing(I) == false) continue; // Okay, this file is missing and we need it. Mark it for keep Bad = true; Cache.MarkKeep(I, false, false); } // We have to empty the list otherwise it will not have the new changes delete List; List = 0; if (Bad == false) return true; // Now downgrade everything that is broken return Resolve.ResolveByKeep() == true && Cache.BrokenCount() == 0; } /*}}}*/ // PM::ImmediateAdd - Add the immediate flag recursivly /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This adds the immediate flag to the pkg and recursively to the dependendies */ void pkgPackageManager::ImmediateAdd(PkgIterator I, bool UseInstallVer, unsigned const int &Depth) { DepIterator D; if(UseInstallVer) { if(Cache[I].InstallVer == 0) return; D = Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); } else { if (I->CurrentVer == 0) return; D = I.CurrentVer().DependsList(); } for ( /* nothing */ ; D.end() == false; D++) if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends || D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends) { if(!List->IsFlag(D.TargetPkg(), pkgOrderList::Immediate)) { if(Debug) clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "ImmediateAdd(): Adding Immediate flag to " << D.TargetPkg() << " cause of " << D.DepType() << " " << I.Name() << endl; List->Flag(D.TargetPkg(),pkgOrderList::Immediate); ImmediateAdd(D.TargetPkg(), UseInstallVer, Depth + 1); } } return; } /*}}}*/ // PM::CreateOrderList - Create the ordering class /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This populates the ordering list with all the packages that are going to change. */ bool pkgPackageManager::CreateOrderList() { if (List != 0) return true; delete List; List = new pkgOrderList(&Cache); static bool const NoImmConfigure = !_config->FindB("APT::Immediate-Configure",true); // Generate the list of affected packages and sort it for (PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; I++) { // Ignore no-version packages if (I->VersionList == 0) continue; // Mark the package and its dependends for immediate configuration if (((I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) == pkgCache::Flag::Essential || (I->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) == pkgCache::Flag::Important) && NoImmConfigure == false) { if(Debug) clog << "CreateOrderList(): Adding Immediate flag for " << I.Name() << endl; List->Flag(I,pkgOrderList::Immediate); // Look for other install packages to make immediate configurea ImmediateAdd(I, true); // And again with the current version. ImmediateAdd(I, false); } // Not interesting if ((Cache[I].Keep() == true || Cache[I].InstVerIter(Cache) == I.CurrentVer()) && I.State() == pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsNothing && (Cache[I].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall && (I.Purge() != false || Cache[I].Mode != pkgDepCache::ModeDelete || (Cache[I].iFlags & pkgDepCache::Purge) != pkgDepCache::Purge)) continue; // Append it to the list List->push_back(I); } return true; } /*}}}*/ // PM::DepAlwaysTrue - Returns true if this dep is irrelevent /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* The restriction on provides is to eliminate the case when provides are transitioning between valid states [ie exim to smail] */ bool pkgPackageManager::DepAlwaysTrue(DepIterator D) { if (D.TargetPkg()->ProvidesList != 0) return false; if ((Cache[D] & pkgDepCache::DepInstall) != 0 && (Cache[D] & pkgDepCache::DepNow) != 0) return true; return false; } /*}}}*/ // PM::CheckRConflicts - Look for reverse conflicts /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This looks over the reverses for a conflicts line that needs early removal. */ bool pkgPackageManager::CheckRConflicts(PkgIterator Pkg,DepIterator D, const char *Ver) { for (;D.end() == false; D++) { if (D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts && D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes) continue; // The package hasnt been changed if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false) continue; // Ignore self conflicts, ignore conflicts from irrelevent versions if (D.ParentPkg() == Pkg || D.ParentVer() != D.ParentPkg().CurrentVer()) continue; if (Cache.VS().CheckDep(Ver,D->CompareOp,D.TargetVer()) == false) continue; if (EarlyRemove(D.ParentPkg()) == false) return _error->Error("Reverse conflicts early remove for package '%s' failed", Pkg.Name()); } return true; } /*}}}*/ // PM::ConfigureAll - Run the all out configuration /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This configures every package. It is assumed they are all unpacked and that the final configuration is valid. */ bool pkgPackageManager::ConfigureAll() { pkgOrderList OList(&Cache); // Populate the order list for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = List->begin(); I != List->end(); I++) if (List->IsFlag(pkgCache::PkgIterator(Cache,*I), pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == true) OList.push_back(*I); if (OList.OrderConfigure() == false) return false; std::string const conf = _config->Find("PackageManager::Configure","all"); bool const ConfigurePkgs = (conf == "all"); // Perform the configuring for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = OList.begin(); I != OList.end(); I++) { PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*I); if (ConfigurePkgs == true && Configure(Pkg) == false) return false; List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured,pkgOrderList::States); } return true; } /*}}}*/ // PM::SmartConfigure - Perform immediate configuration of the pkg /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This routine scheduals the configuration of the given package and all of it's dependents. */ bool pkgPackageManager::SmartConfigure(PkgIterator Pkg) { if (Debug == true) clog << "SmartConfigure " << Pkg.Name() << endl; pkgOrderList OList(&Cache); if (DepAdd(OList,Pkg) == false) return false; static std::string const conf = _config->Find("PackageManager::Configure","all"); static bool const ConfigurePkgs = (conf == "all" || conf == "smart"); if (ConfigurePkgs == true) if (OList.OrderConfigure() == false) return false; // Perform the configuring for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = OList.begin(); I != OList.end(); I++) { PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*I); if (ConfigurePkgs == true && Configure(Pkg) == false) return false; List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured,pkgOrderList::States); } if (Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache)->MultiArch == pkgCache::Version::Same) for (PkgIterator P = Pkg.Group().PackageList(); P.end() == false; P = Pkg.Group().NextPkg(P)) { if (Pkg == P || List->IsFlag(P,pkgOrderList::Configured) == true || Cache[P].InstallVer == 0 || (P.CurrentVer() == Cache[P].InstallVer && (Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall)) continue; SmartConfigure(P); } // Sanity Check if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured) == false) return _error->Error(_("Could not perform immediate configuration on '%s'. " "Please see man 5 apt.conf under APT::Immediate-Configure for details. (%d)"),Pkg.Name(),1); return true; } /*}}}*/ // PM::DepAdd - Add all dependents to the oder list /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This recursively adds all dependents to the order list */ bool pkgPackageManager::DepAdd(pkgOrderList &OList,PkgIterator Pkg,int Depth) { if (OList.IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Added) == true) return true; if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured) == true) return true; if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == false) return false; if (Debug) std::clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "DepAdd: " << Pkg.Name() << std::endl; // Put the package on the list OList.push_back(Pkg); OList.Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Added); Depth++; // Check the dependencies to see if they are all satisfied. bool Bad = false; for (DepIterator D = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache).DependsList(); D.end() == false;) { if (D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Depends && D->Type != pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends) { D++; continue; } // Grok or groups Bad = true; for (bool LastOR = true; D.end() == false && LastOR == true; D++) { LastOR = (D->CompareOp & pkgCache::Dep::Or) == pkgCache::Dep::Or; if (Bad == false) continue; SPtrArray<Version *> VList = D.AllTargets(); for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0 && Bad == true; I++) { VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I); PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg(); // See if the current version is ok if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == Ver && List->IsNow(Pkg) == true && Pkg.State() == PkgIterator::NeedsNothing) { Bad = false; continue; } // Not the install version if (Cache[Pkg].InstallVer != *I || (Cache[Pkg].Keep() == true && Pkg.State() == PkgIterator::NeedsNothing)) continue; if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == true) Bad = !DepAdd(OList,Pkg,Depth); if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured) == true) Bad = false; } } if (Bad == true) { if (Debug) std::clog << OutputInDepth(Depth) << "DepAdd FAILS on: " << Pkg.Name() << std::endl; OList.Flag(Pkg,0,pkgOrderList::Added); OList.pop_back(); Depth--; return false; } } Depth--; return true; } /*}}}*/ // PM::EarlyRemove - Perform removal of packages before their time /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This is called to deal with conflicts arising from unpacking */ bool pkgPackageManager::EarlyRemove(PkgIterator Pkg) { if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false) return true; // Already removed it if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Removed) == true) return true; // Woops, it will not be re-installed! if (List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::InList) == false) return false; // Essential packages get special treatment bool IsEssential = false; if ((Pkg->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != 0) IsEssential = true; /* Check for packages that are the dependents of essential packages and promote them too */ if (Pkg->CurrentVer != 0) { for (DepIterator D = Pkg.RevDependsList(); D.end() == false && IsEssential == false; D++) if (D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Depends || D->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends) if ((D.ParentPkg()->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != 0) IsEssential = true; } if (IsEssential == true) { if (_config->FindB("APT::Force-LoopBreak",false) == false) return _error->Error(_("This installation run will require temporarily " "removing the essential package %s due to a " "Conflicts/Pre-Depends loop. This is often bad, " "but if you really want to do it, activate the " "APT::Force-LoopBreak option."),Pkg.Name()); } bool Res = SmartRemove(Pkg); if (Cache[Pkg].Delete() == false) List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Removed,pkgOrderList::States); return Res; } /*}}}*/ // PM::SmartRemove - Removal Helper /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* */ bool pkgPackageManager::SmartRemove(PkgIterator Pkg) { if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false) return true; List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Configured,pkgOrderList::States); return Remove(Pkg,(Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::Purge) == pkgDepCache::Purge); return true; } /*}}}*/ // PM::SmartUnPack - Install helper /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This performs the task of handling pre-depends. */ bool pkgPackageManager::SmartUnPack(PkgIterator Pkg) { return SmartUnPack(Pkg, true); } bool pkgPackageManager::SmartUnPack(PkgIterator Pkg, bool const Immediate) { // Check if it is already unpacked if (Pkg.State() == pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsConfigure && Cache[Pkg].Keep() == true) { List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::UnPacked,pkgOrderList::States); if (Immediate == true && List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Immediate) == true) if (SmartConfigure(Pkg) == false) return _error->Error(_("Could not perform immediate configuration on already unpacked '%s'. " "Please see man 5 apt.conf under APT::Immediate-Configure for details."),Pkg.Name()); return true; } VerIterator const instVer = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache); /* See if this packages install version has any predependencies that are not met by 'now' packages. */ for (DepIterator D = instVer.DependsList(); D.end() == false; ) { // Compute a single dependency element (glob or) pkgCache::DepIterator Start; pkgCache::DepIterator End; D.GlobOr(Start,End); while (End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends) { if (Debug == true) clog << "PreDepends order for " << Pkg.Name() << std::endl; // Look for possible ok targets. SPtrArray<Version *> VList = Start.AllTargets(); bool Bad = true; for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0 && Bad == true; I++) { VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I); PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg(); // See if the current version is ok if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == Ver && List->IsNow(Pkg) == true && Pkg.State() == PkgIterator::NeedsNothing) { Bad = false; if (Debug == true) clog << "Found ok package " << Pkg.Name() << endl; continue; } } // Look for something that could be configured. for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0 && Bad == true; I++) { VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I); PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg(); // Not the install version if (Cache[Pkg].InstallVer != *I || (Cache[Pkg].Keep() == true && Pkg.State() == PkgIterator::NeedsNothing)) continue; if (Debug == true) clog << "Trying to SmartConfigure " << Pkg.Name() << endl; Bad = !SmartConfigure(Pkg); } /* If this or element did not match then continue on to the next or element until a matching element is found */ if (Bad == true) { // This triggers if someone make a pre-depends/depend loop. if (Start == End) return _error->Error("Couldn't configure pre-depend %s for %s, " "probably a dependency cycle.", End.TargetPkg().Name(),Pkg.Name()); Start++; } else break; } if (End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts || End->Type == pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes) { /* Look for conflicts. Two packages that are both in the install state cannot conflict so we don't check.. */ SPtrArray<Version *> VList = End.AllTargets(); for (Version **I = VList; *I != 0; I++) { VerIterator Ver(Cache,*I); PkgIterator Pkg = Ver.ParentPkg(); // See if the current version is conflicting if (Pkg.CurrentVer() == Ver && List->IsNow(Pkg) == true) { if (EarlyRemove(Pkg) == false) return _error->Error("Internal Error, Could not early remove %s",Pkg.Name()); } } } } // Check for reverse conflicts. if (CheckRConflicts(Pkg,Pkg.RevDependsList(), instVer.VerStr()) == false) return false; for (PrvIterator P = instVer.ProvidesList(); P.end() == false; P++) CheckRConflicts(Pkg,P.ParentPkg().RevDependsList(),P.ProvideVersion()); List->Flag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::UnPacked,pkgOrderList::States); if (instVer->MultiArch == pkgCache::Version::Same) for (PkgIterator P = Pkg.Group().PackageList(); P.end() == false; P = Pkg.Group().NextPkg(P)) { if (Pkg == P || List->IsFlag(P,pkgOrderList::UnPacked) == true || Cache[P].InstallVer == 0 || (P.CurrentVer() == Cache[P].InstallVer && (Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall)) continue; SmartUnPack(P, false); } if(Install(Pkg,FileNames[Pkg->ID]) == false) return false; // Perform immedate configuration of the package. if (Immediate == true && List->IsFlag(Pkg,pkgOrderList::Immediate) == true) if (SmartConfigure(Pkg) == false) return _error->Error(_("Could not perform immediate configuration on '%s'. " "Please see man 5 apt.conf under APT::Immediate-Configure for details. (%d)"),Pkg.Name(),2); return true; } /*}}}*/ // PM::OrderInstall - Installation ordering routine /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* */ pkgPackageManager::OrderResult pkgPackageManager::OrderInstall() { if (CreateOrderList() == false) return Failed; Reset(); if (Debug == true) clog << "Beginning to order" << endl; bool const ordering = _config->FindB("PackageManager::UnpackAll",true) ? List->OrderUnpack(FileNames) : List->OrderCritical(); if (ordering == false) { _error->Error("Internal ordering error"); return Failed; } if (Debug == true) clog << "Done ordering" << endl; bool DoneSomething = false; for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = List->begin(); I != List->end(); I++) { PkgIterator Pkg(Cache,*I); if (List->IsNow(Pkg) == false) { if (Debug == true) clog << "Skipping already done " << Pkg.Name() << endl; continue; } if (List->IsMissing(Pkg) == true) { if (Debug == true) clog << "Sequence completed at " << Pkg.Name() << endl; if (DoneSomething == false) { _error->Error("Internal Error, ordering was unable to handle the media swap"); return Failed; } return Incomplete; } // Sanity check if (Cache[Pkg].Keep() == true && Pkg.State() == pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsNothing && (Cache[Pkg].iFlags & pkgDepCache::ReInstall) != pkgDepCache::ReInstall) { _error->Error("Internal Error, trying to manipulate a kept package (%s)",Pkg.Name()); return Failed; } // Perform a delete or an install if (Cache[Pkg].Delete() == true) { if (SmartRemove(Pkg) == false) return Failed; } else if (SmartUnPack(Pkg) == false) return Failed; DoneSomething = true; } // Final run through the configure phase if (ConfigureAll() == false) return Failed; // Sanity check for (pkgOrderList::iterator I = List->begin(); I != List->end(); I++) { if (List->IsFlag(*I,pkgOrderList::Configured) == false) { _error->Error("Internal error, packages left unconfigured. %s", PkgIterator(Cache,*I).Name()); return Failed; } } return Completed; } /*}}}*/ // PM::DoInstallPostFork - Does install part that happens after the fork /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- pkgPackageManager::OrderResult pkgPackageManager::DoInstallPostFork(int statusFd) { if(statusFd > 0) // FIXME: use SetCloseExec here once it taught about throwing // exceptions instead of doing _exit(100) on failure fcntl(statusFd,F_SETFD,FD_CLOEXEC); bool goResult = Go(statusFd); if(goResult == false) return Failed; return Res; }; // PM::DoInstall - Does the installation /*{{{*/ // --------------------------------------------------------------------- /* This uses the filenames in FileNames and the information in the DepCache to perform the installation of packages.*/ pkgPackageManager::OrderResult pkgPackageManager::DoInstall(int statusFd) { if(DoInstallPreFork() == Failed) return Failed; return DoInstallPostFork(statusFd); } /*}}}*/