diff options
author | Michael Vogt <michael.vogt@ubuntu.com> | 2011-03-10 13:22:56 +0100 |
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committer | Michael Vogt <michael.vogt@ubuntu.com> | 2011-03-10 13:22:56 +0100 |
commit | 60600564dbf7b48b237d776b514f271a1c091ffa (patch) | |
tree | 6b302b1feb6dcd4d36cc6c9167d0641ef9ab1a36 /README.MultiArch | |
parent | f9f785cf01c464b56ed51b975bf0cda30f78cd4e (diff) | |
parent | ed0dc1384078765b117f72a0def4fd28a1c7e72b (diff) |
merged from debian-sid
Diffstat (limited to 'README.MultiArch')
-rw-r--r-- | README.MultiArch | 56 |
1 files changed, 3 insertions, 53 deletions
diff --git a/README.MultiArch b/README.MultiArch index b2964ac38..588419b8d 100644 --- a/README.MultiArch +++ b/README.MultiArch @@ -47,67 +47,17 @@ and also to MultiArch as a Group consists of possible many packages which all have the same name and are therefore out of interest for pkgnames. -Caused by the paragraph "Dependencies involving Architecture: all packages" -in the MultiArch spec we have a second major conceptional change -which could even break existing applications, but we hope for the best… -An Architecture: all package is internally split into pseudo packages -for all MultiArch Architectures and additional a package with the -architecture "all" with no dependencies which is a dependency of all -these architecture depending packages. While the architecture depending -packages are mainly used for dependency resolution (a package of arch A which -depends on an arch all package assumes that the dependencies of this package -are also from arch A. Packages also sometimes change from any to all or v.v.) -the arch "all" package is used for scheduling download/installation of the -underlying "real" package. Note that the architecture depending packages can -be detected with Pseudo() while the "all" package reports exactly this arch -as package architecture and as pseudo architecture of the versions of this pkg. -Beware: All versions of a "real" architecture all package will be report "all" -as their architecture if asked with Arch() regardless if they are the "all" or -the architecture depending packages. If you want to know the architecture this -pseudo package was created for call Arch(true). Also, while the spec say that -arch:all packages are not allowed to have a MultiArch flag APT assigns a -special value to them: MultiArch: all. - - -As you might guess this arch:all handling has a few problems (but we think so -far that the problems are minor compared to the problems we would have with -other implementations.) -APT doesn't know which pseudo packages of such an arch all package are -"installed" (to satisfy dependencies), so APT will generate a Cache in which -all these pseudo packages are installed (e.g. apt-cache policy will display -them all as installed). Later in the DepCache step it will "remove" -all pseudo packages whose dependencies are not satisfied. -The expense is that if the package state is broken APT could come to the -conclusion to "remove" too many pseudo packages, but in a stable environment -APT should never end up in a broken system state… - - Given all these internal changes it is quite interesting that the actual implementation of MultiArch is trivial: Some implicit dependencies and a few more provides are all changes needed to get it working. Especially noteworthy is that it wasn't needed to change the resolver in any way and other parts only -need to be told about ignoring pseudo packages or using GrpIterator instead of -PkgIterator, so chances are good that libapt-applications will proceed to work -without or at least only require minor changes, but your mileage may vary… +need to be told about using GrpIterator instead of PkgIterator, so chances are +good that libapt-applications will proceed to work without or at least only +require minor changes, but your mileage may vary… Known Issues and/or noteworthy stuff: * The implementation is mostly untested, so it is very likely that APT will eat your kids if you aren't as lucky as the author of these patches. -* the (install)size of a pseudo package is always NULL - if you want to know - the (install)size you need to get the info from the arch "all" package. -* It is maybe confusing, but the arch "all" package does have the same versions - and in general roughly the same information with one subtil difference: - It doesn't have any dependency, regardless of the type. The pseudo packages - depend on this package. -* apt-cache policy foobar on installed architecture all package foobar will - report all architecture depending packages as installed. Displaying here the - correct information would require to build the complete DepCache… -* [BUG] An installed package which changes the architecture from any to all - (and v.v.) shows up in the NEW packages section instead of UPGRADE. -* [TODO] Investigate the DepCache pseudo-package killer heuristic: - e.g. add more safety guards… -* [FIXME] a few corner cases/missing features marked as FIXME in the code - [0] https://wiki.ubuntu.com/MultiarchSpec |