diff options
| author | Justin B Rye <jbr@edlug.org.uk> | 2012-06-09 19:14:57 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | David Kalnischkies <kalnischkies@gmail.com> | 2012-06-09 19:14:57 +0200 |
| commit | 5723791e130a7d28698ae1def407fe15d8de0c32 (patch) | |
| tree | 36b24cbc7428cf51ab9a2514788db3cfeef8b3c0 /doc/po/fr.po | |
| parent | 0ca491a75ef0579dcc8d7b3654fe9ec8cce1c529 (diff) | |
* doc/apt.conf.5.xml:
- review and fix typo, grammar and style issues
- rephrase APT::Immediate-Configuration and many others
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/po/fr.po')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/fr.po | 1809 |
1 files changed, 1100 insertions, 709 deletions
diff --git a/doc/po/fr.po b/doc/po/fr.po index 14d8e8062..aae0e6bb8 100644 --- a/doc/po/fr.po +++ b/doc/po/fr.po @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: \n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-06 23:46+0300\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-09 19:12+0300\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2012-06-02 18:37+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>\n" "Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n" @@ -1581,14 +1581,14 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> #: apt-get.8.xml:518 apt-cache.8.xml:343 apt-key.8.xml:174 apt-mark.8.xml:125 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1118 apt_preferences.5.xml:698 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1156 apt_preferences.5.xml:698 msgid "Files" msgstr "Fichiers" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> #: apt-get.8.xml:528 apt-cache.8.xml:350 apt-key.8.xml:195 apt-mark.8.xml:131 #: apt-secure.8.xml:191 apt-cdrom.8.xml:144 apt-config.8.xml:109 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1124 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1162 apt_preferences.5.xml:705 sources.list.5.xml:252 #: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607 msgid "See Also" @@ -3145,11 +3145,17 @@ msgstr "Fichier de configuration pour APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt.conf.5.xml:42 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +#| "suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be " +#| "made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a " +#| "common command line parser to provide a uniform environment." msgid "" -"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " -"suite of tools, but by far not the only place changes to options can be " -"made. All tools therefore share the configuration files and also use a " -"common command line parser to provide a uniform environment." +"<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file shared " +"by all the tools in the APT suite of tools, though it is by no means the " +"only place options can be set. The suite also shares a common command line " +"parser to provide a uniform environment." msgstr "" "Le fichier <filename>apt.conf</filename> est le fichier de configuration " "principal du l'ensemble de programmes APT, mais n'est de loin pas le seul " @@ -3159,7 +3165,7 @@ msgstr "" "d'utilisation uniforme." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:47 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:48 msgid "" "When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the " "following order:" @@ -3168,7 +3174,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration dans l'ordre suivant :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:49 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 msgid "" "the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if " "any)" @@ -3177,15 +3183,15 @@ msgstr "" "elle existe" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:51 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:52 msgid "" "all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending " "order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename " "extension and which only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), underscore (_) " "and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has " "ignored a file, unless that file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::" -"Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this case it will be " -"silently ignored." +"Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in which case it will " +"be silently ignored." msgstr "" "tous les fichiers de <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> dans l'ordre " "alphanumérique ascendant qui ont soit l'extension \"<literal>conf</literal>" @@ -3198,14 +3204,14 @@ msgstr "" "configuration étant, eux, ignorés silencieusemennt)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:58 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:59 msgid "" "the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>" msgstr "" "le fichier de configuration défini par <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:60 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:61 msgid "" "the command line options are applied to override the configuration " "directives or to load even more configuration files." @@ -3215,16 +3221,16 @@ msgstr "" "configuration." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:64 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:65 msgid "Syntax" msgstr "Syntaxe" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:65 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:66 msgid "" "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " "functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " -"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"notation; for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " "within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " "their parent groups." msgstr "" @@ -3235,19 +3241,31 @@ msgstr "" "Get. Il n'y a pas d'héritage des options des groupes parents." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:71 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:72 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC " +#| "tools such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</" +#| "literal> are treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between " +#| "<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ " +#| "comments. Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true" +#| "\";</literal>. The trailing semicolon and the quotes are required. The " +#| "value must be on one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. " +#| "It must not include inside quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" " +#| "and escaped characters inside a value is undefined and it should not be " +#| "used. An option name may include alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._" +#| "+\" characters. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:" msgid "" "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " "such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " "treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</" "literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is " -"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing " -"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and " -"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside " -"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside " -"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include " -"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be " -"opened with curly braces, like:" +"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The " +"quotation marks and trailing semicolon are required. The value must be on " +"one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. Values must not " +"include backslashes or extra quotation marks. Option names are made up of " +"alphanumeric characters and the characters \"/-:._+\". A new scope can be " +"opened with curly braces, like this:" msgstr "" "Syntaxiquement, le langage de configuration est conçu sur le même modèle que " "les langages utilisés par des outils ISC tels que bind et dhcp. Une ligne " @@ -3284,10 +3302,16 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +#| "opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed " +#| "by a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a " +#| "semicolon." msgid "" "with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " "opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " -"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon." +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, separated by a semicolon." msgstr "" "avec des retours à la ligne pour faciliter la lecture. On peut créer une " "liste en ouvrant un champ d'action et en y insérant une chaîne entre " @@ -3311,9 +3335,13 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt.conf.5.xml:105 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +#| "previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." msgid "" -"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " -"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +"Case is not significant in names of configuration items, so in the previous " +"example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." msgstr "" "Les identifiants des options de configuration ne sont pas sensibles à la " "casse. Dans l'exemple précédent, on pourrait donc aussi bien utiliser " @@ -3322,11 +3350,11 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt.conf.5.xml:108 msgid "" -"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " -"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. " -"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " -"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other " -"option by reassigning a new value to the option." +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as can " +"be seen in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. If " +"you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " +"list. If you specify a name you can override the option in the same way as " +"any other option by reassigning a new value to the option." msgstr "" "Les noms des éléments de configuration sont optionnels si une liste est " "définie, comme cela peut se voir avec l'exemple <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-" @@ -3337,14 +3365,23 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt.conf.5.xml:113 -msgid "" -"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " -"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</" -"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless " -"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. " -"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. " -"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these " -"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is " +#| "deprecated and not supported by alternative implementations) and " +#| "<literal>#clear</literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the " +#| "given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory " +#| "is included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the " +#| "configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are " +#| "erased. (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgid "" +"Two special commands are defined: <literal>#include</literal> (which is " +"deprecated and not supported by alternative implementations) and " +"<literal>#clear</literal>. <literal>#include</literal> will include the " +"given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, in which case the whole " +"directory is included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of " +"the configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are " +"erased. (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" msgstr "" "Deux éléments spéciaux sont autorisés : <literal>#include</literal> (qui est " "obsolète et n'est plus géré par des implémentations alternatives) et " @@ -3356,13 +3393,20 @@ msgstr "" "également se terminer avec un point-virgule." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:121 -msgid "" -"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " -"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" -"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " -"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " -"overridden, only cleared." +#: apt.conf.5.xml:123 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +#| "Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" +#| "emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " +#| "overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " +#| "overridden, only cleared." +msgid "" +"The <literal>#clear</literal> command is the only way to delete a list or a " +"complete scope. Reopening a scope (or using the syntax described below with " +"an appended <literal>::</literal>) will <emphasis>not</emphasis> override " +"previously written entries. Options can only be overridden by addressing a " +"new value to them - lists and scopes can't be overridden, only cleared." msgstr "" "La commande #clear est la seule façon de supprimer une liste ou un champ " "d'action (« scope »). La réouverture d'un scope ou le style « ::- » décrit " @@ -3372,22 +3416,23 @@ msgstr "" "remplacés mais seulement effacés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:126 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" -#| "All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +#| "All of the APT tools take an -o option which allows an arbitrary " #| "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax " #| "is a full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for " #| "instance) followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. " #| "Lists can be appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As " #| "you might suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" msgid "" -"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"All of the APT tools take an -o option which allows an arbitrary " "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " "full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " "followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. To append a new " -"element to a list, add a trailing :: to the name of the list. (As you might " -"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +"element to a list, add a trailing <literal>::</literal> to the name of the " +"list. (As you might suspect, the scope syntax can't be used on the command " +"line.)" msgstr "" "Tous les outils d'APT possèdent une option <option>-o</option> qui permet de " "spécifier une configuration quelconque depuis la ligne de commande. La " @@ -3398,7 +3443,7 @@ msgstr "" "ne peut pas être indiquée à la ligne de commande." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:133 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:139 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list " @@ -3414,18 +3459,18 @@ msgstr "" #| "encounter this misuse, so please correct such statements now as long as " #| "APT doesn't complain explicit about them." msgid "" -"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " -"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " -"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " -"which some users unfortunately depend on: An option with the unusual name " -"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. " -"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple " -"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a " -"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option " -"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise " -"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " -"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " -"them." +"Note that appending items to a list using <literal>::</literal> only works " +"for one item per line, and that you should not use it in combination with " +"the scope syntax (which adds <literal>::</literal> implicitly). Using both " +"syntaxes together will trigger a bug which some users unfortunately depend " +"on: an option with the unusual name \"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts " +"like every other option with a name. This introduces many problems; for one " +"thing, users who write multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> " +"syntax in the hope of appending to a list will achieve the opposite, as only " +"the last assignment for this option \"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. " +"Future versions of APT will raise errors and stop working if they encounter " +"this misuse, so please correct such statements now while APT doesn't " +"explicitly complain about them." msgstr "" "Veuillez noter que vous ne pouvez utiliser « :: » que pour ajouter un " "élément par ligne à la liste et que cela ne devrait pas être utilisé en " @@ -3443,12 +3488,12 @@ msgstr "" "tant qu'APT ne s'en plaint pas explicitement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:145 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:154 msgid "The APT Group" msgstr "Le groupe APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:155 msgid "" "This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " "options for all of the tools." @@ -3457,7 +3502,7 @@ msgstr "" "également des options communes à tous les outils." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:160 msgid "" "System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " "parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " @@ -3468,25 +3513,25 @@ msgstr "" "valeur interne par défaut est l'architecture pour laquelle APT a été compilé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:157 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:167 msgid "" -"All Architectures the system supports. Processors implementing the " -"<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) instruction " -"set are e.g. also able to execute binaries compiled for the <literal>i386</" -"literal> (<literal>x86</literal>) instruction set; This list is use when " -"fetching files and parsing package lists. The internal default is always the " -"native architecture (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>) and all foreign " -"architectures it can retrieve by calling <command>dpkg --print-foreign-" -"architectures</command>." +"All Architectures the system supports. For instance, CPUs implementing the " +"<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) " +"instruction set are also able to execute binaries compiled for the " +"<literal>i386</literal> (<literal>x86</literal>) instruction set. This list " +"is used when fetching files and parsing package lists. The initial default " +"is always the system's native architecture (<literal>APT::Architecture</" +"literal>), and foreign architectures are added to the default list when they " +"are registered via <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command>." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:167 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:180 msgid "" -"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. " -"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', " -"'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', '4.0', " -"'5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;." +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version is " +"available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: " +"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', '&stable-codename;', '&testing-codename;', " +"'4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-preferences;." msgstr "" "Indique la distribution à utiliser par défaut lors de l'installation d'un " "paquet si plusieurs versions sont disponibles. La valeur peut être un nom de " @@ -3495,9 +3540,9 @@ msgstr "" "&apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:173 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:186 msgid "" -"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"Ignore held packages; this global option causes the problem resolver to " "ignore held packages in its decision making." msgstr "" "Ignore les paquets « gelés » ; cette option globale indique au système de " @@ -3505,7 +3550,7 @@ msgstr "" "décision." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:178 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 msgid "" "Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " "packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " @@ -3519,78 +3564,67 @@ msgstr "" "direct pour les réinstaller." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:185 -msgid "" -"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " -"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " -"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " -"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " -"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " -"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " -"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " -"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " -"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " -"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " -"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " -"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " -"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-" -"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in " -"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, errors out and refers " -"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " -"temporarily to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " -"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " -"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by " -"wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already " -"broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " -"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " -"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-" -"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to " -"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure " -"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your " -"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on " -"improving or correcting the upgrade process." -msgstr "" -"La valeur par défaut de ce réglage est « on » ce qui conduira APT à " -"installer les paquets essentiels et importants dès que possible pendant les " -"opérations d'installation ou de mise à jour. Cela permet de limiter les " -"conséquences de l'échec d'un appel à &dpkg; : si cette option est " -"désactivée, APT gérera un paquet important de la même manière qu'un paquet " -"« extra » ; entre le dépaquetage du paquet important A et sa configuration " -"pourront prendre place de nombreux autres opérations de dépaquetage ou de " -"configuration. Ainsi, si le paquet B, qui n'a pas de rapport avec A, " -"provoque une erreur de &dpkg; (p. ex. en cas d'erreur dans les scripts du " -"responsable), le paquet A sera alors dans l'état installé mais non configuré " -"et chaque paquet qui en dépend ne fonctionnera plus nécessairement puisque " -"sa dépendance n'est pas satisfaite. Le marqueur de configuration immédiate " -"sera aussi utilisé pour toute dépendance qui peut créer un problème, par " -"exemple les dépendances circulaires. En effet, utiliser le marqueur de " -"configuration immédiate revient à gérer une pré-dépendance. Il est donc " -"possible, en théorie, qu'APT rencontre une situation où il lui est " -"impossible d'effectuer la configuration immédiate, qu'il se termine alors " -"avec une erreur en faisant référence à cette option afin que l'utilisateur " -"puisse la désactiver temporairement pour retenter l'opération d'installation " -"ou de mise à jour. Il est à noter que « en théorie » indique ici que cette " -"situation n'a été rencontrée que dans de rares cas, sur des versions " -"instables de distributions, la cause étant des dépendances incorrectes ou un " -"système déjà dans un état instable. Il est donc déconseillé de désactiver " -"cette option sans réfléchir car la situation décrite précédemment n'est " -"qu'un des cas où la configuration immédiate permet de résoudre des " -"situations complexes. Avant de tenter une opération telle que <literal>dist-" -"upgrade</literal> avec cette option désactivée, il est largement préférable " -"d'essayer une opération <literal>install</literal> sur le paquet qu'APT ne " -"peut configurer immédiatement. Il est également conseillé de signaler ce " -"type de problème dans le système de suivi de bogues de la distribution " -"utilisée afin qu'il soit étudié et corrigé." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:208 -msgid "" -"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " -"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/" -"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH " -"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the " -"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that " -"those packages depend on." +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on, which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as soon as possible in an install/upgrade operation, in order to " +"limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call. If this option is disabled, APT " +"treats an important package in the same way as an extra package: between the " +"unpacking of the package A and its configuration there can be many other " +"unpack or configuration calls for other unrelated packages B, C etc. If " +"these cause the &dpkg; call to fail (e.g. because package B's maintainer " +"scripts generate an error), this results in a system state in which package " +"A is unpacked but unconfigured - so any package depending on A is now no " +"longer guaranteed to work, as its dependency on A is no longer satisfied." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:211 +msgid "" +"The immediate configuration marker is also applied in the potentially " +"problematic case of circular dependencies, since a dependency with the " +"immediate flag is equivalent to a Pre-Dependency. In theory this allows APT " +"to recognise a situation in which it is unable to perform immediate " +"configuration, abort, and suggest to the user that the option should be " +"temporarily deactivated in order to allow the operation to proceed. Note " +"the use of the word \"theory\" here; in the real world this problem has " +"rarely been encountered, in non-stable distribution versions, and was caused " +"by wrong dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an " +"already broken state; so you should not blindly disable this option, as the " +"scenario mentioned above is not the only problem it can help to prevent in " +"the first place." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:224 +msgid "" +"Before a big operation like <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this " +"option disabled you should try to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the " +"package APT is unable to configure immediately; but please make sure you " +"also report your problem to your distribution and to the APT team with the " +"buglink below, so they can work on improving or correcting the upgrade " +"process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +#| "permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a " +#| "Conflicts/Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential " +#| "packages. SUCH A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option " +#| "will work if the essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash " +#| "or anything that those packages depend on." +msgid "" +"Never enable this option unless you <emphasis>really</emphasis> know what " +"you are doing. It permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to " +"break a Conflicts/Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depends loop between two " +"essential packages. <emphasis>Such a loop should never exist and is a grave " +"bug</emphasis>. This option will work if the essential packages are not " +"<command>tar</command>, <command>gzip</command>, <command>libc</command>, " +"<command>dpkg</command>, <command>dash</command> or anything that those " +"packages depend on." msgstr "" "Ne jamais activer cette option à moins que vous ne sachiez - réellement - ce " "que vous faites. Elle autorise APT à supprimer temporairement un paquet " @@ -3601,7 +3635,7 @@ msgstr "" "les paquets dont ces paquets dépendent." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:247 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to " @@ -3622,20 +3656,20 @@ msgstr "" #| "automatic grow of the cache is disabled." msgid "" "APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store " -"the 'available' information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint " -"to which size the Cache will grow and is therefore the amount of memory APT " +"the available information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint of " +"the size the cache will grow to, and is therefore the amount of memory APT " "will request at startup. The default value is 20971520 bytes (~20 MB). Note " -"that this amount of space needs to be available for APT otherwise it will " +"that this amount of space needs to be available for APT; otherwise it will " "likely fail ungracefully, so for memory restricted devices this value should " "be lowered while on systems with a lot of configured sources it should be " "increased. <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> defines in bytes with the default " -"of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the Cache size will be increased in the event " -"the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. These " +"of 1048576 (~1 MB) how much the cache size will be increased in the event " +"the space defined by <literal>Cache-Start</literal> is not enough. This " "value will be applied again and again until either the cache is big enough " "to store all information or the size of the cache reaches the <literal>Cache-" "Limit</literal>. The default of <literal>Cache-Limit</literal> is 0 which " "stands for no limit. If <literal>Cache-Grow</literal> is set to 0 the " -"automatic grow of the cache is disabled." +"automatic growth of the cache is disabled." msgstr "" "À partir de la version 0.7.26, APT utilise un fichier de cache de taille " "variable indexé en mémoire (« resizable memory mapped cache file ») pour " @@ -3659,16 +3693,19 @@ msgstr "" "l'augmentation automatique de la taille du cache est désactivée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:233 -msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +#: apt.conf.5.xml:263 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgid "Defines which packages are considered essential build dependencies." msgstr "" "Cette option définit les paquets qui sont considérés comme faisant partie " "des dépendances essentielles pour la construction de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:237 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 msgid "" -"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool; please see its documentation " "for more information about the options here." msgstr "" "La sous-section <literal>Get</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-get;, veuillez " @@ -3676,9 +3713,9 @@ msgstr "" "question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:242 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:272 msgid "" -"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool; please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." msgstr "" "La sous-section <literal>Cache</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-cache;, " @@ -3686,9 +3723,9 @@ msgstr "" "options en question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:247 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:277 msgid "" -"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool; please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." msgstr "" "La sous-section <literal>CDROM</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-cdrom;, " @@ -3696,29 +3733,44 @@ msgstr "" "options en question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:253 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:283 msgid "The Acquire Group" msgstr "Le groupe Acquire" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:284 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +#| "packages and the URI handlers." msgid "" "The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " -"packages and the URI handlers." +"packages as well as the various \"acquire methods\" responsible for the " +"download itself (see also &sources-list;)." msgstr "" "Le groupe d'options <literal>Acquire</literal> contrôle le téléchargement " "des paquets et les gestionnaires d'URI." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:259 -msgid "" -"Security related option defaulting to true as an expiring validation for a " -"Release file prevents longtime replay attacks and can e.g. also help users " -"to identify no longer updated mirrors - but the feature depends on the " -"correctness of the time on the user system. Archive maintainers are " -"encouraged to create Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> " -"header, but if they don't or a stricter value is volitional the following " -"<literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option can be used." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:291 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Security related option defaulting to true as an expiring validation for " +#| "a Release file prevents longtime replay attacks and can e.g. also help " +#| "users to identify no longer updated mirrors - but the feature depends on " +#| "the correctness of the time on the user system. Archive maintainers are " +#| "encouraged to create Release files with the <literal>Valid-Until</" +#| "literal> header, but if they don't or a stricter value is volitional the " +#| "following <literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option can be used." +msgid "" +"Security related option defaulting to true, as giving a Release file's " +"validation an expiration date prevents replay attacks over a long timescale, " +"and can also for example help users to identify mirrors that are no longer " +"updated - but the feature depends on the correctness of the clock on the " +"user system. Archive maintainers are encouraged to create Release files with " +"the <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header, but if they don't or a stricter " +"value is desired the <literal>Max-ValidTime</literal> option below can be " +"used." msgstr "" "L'activation de l'option de sécurité qui permet de mettre une limite " "temporelle de validité au fichier Release permet d'éviter des attaques de " @@ -3729,8 +3781,8 @@ msgstr "" "Cependant, si cet en-tête est absent, la valeur du paramètre <literal>Max-" "ValidTime</literal> est alors utilisée." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:270 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:304 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created. " @@ -3743,12 +3795,13 @@ msgstr "" #| "of the two. Archive specific settings can be made by appending the label " #| "of the archive to the option name." msgid "" -"Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created " -"(indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). If the Release file " -"itself includes a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of " -"the two is used as the expiration date. The default value is <literal>0</" -"literal> which stands for \"for ever valid\". Archive specific settings can " -"be made by appending the label of the archive to the option name." +"Maximum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " +"<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file " +"should be considered valid. If the Release file itself includes a " +"<literal>Valid-Until</literal> header the earlier date of the two is used as " +"the expiration date. The default value is <literal>0</literal> which stands " +"for \"valid forever\". Archive specific settings can be made by appending " +"the label of the archive to the option name." msgstr "" "Durée (en secondes) pendant laquelle un fichier Release est considéré comme " "valable, à partir du moment de sa création. La valeur par défaut est 0 " @@ -3761,8 +3814,8 @@ msgstr "" "obsolète ou pas. Un réglage spécifique pour une archive donnée peut être " "défini en ajoutant l'étiquette de l'archive au nom de l'option." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:281 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:316 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was created. " @@ -3775,12 +3828,13 @@ msgstr "" #| "of the two. Archive specific settings can be made by appending the label " #| "of the archive to the option name." msgid "" -"Minimum of seconds the Release file should be considered valid after it was " -"created (indicated by the <literal>Date</literal> header). Use this if you " -"need to use a seldomly updated (local) mirror of a more regular updated " -"archive with a <literal>Valid-Until</literal> header instead of completely " -"disabling the expiration date checking. Archive specific settings can and " -"should be used by appending the label of the archive to the option name." +"Minimum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " +"<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file " +"should be considered valid. Use this if you need to use a seldom updated " +"(local) mirror of a more frequently updated archive with a <literal>Valid-" +"Until</literal> header instead of completely disabling the expiration date " +"checking. Archive specific settings can and should be used by appending the " +"label of the archive to the option name." msgstr "" "Durée (en secondes) pendant laquelle un fichier Release est considéré comme " "valable, à partir du moment de sa création. La valeur par défaut est 0 " @@ -3793,18 +3847,23 @@ msgstr "" "obsolète ou pas. Un réglage spécifique pour une archive donnée peut être " "défini en ajoutant l'étiquette de l'archive au nom de l'option." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:292 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:328 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +#| "Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." msgid "" -"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " -"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for indexes (like " +"<filename>Packages</filename> files) instead of downloading whole ones. True " +"by default." msgstr "" "Essayer de télécharger les fichiers différentiels appelés <literal>PDiffs</" "literal> pour les paquets ou les fichiers sources, plutôt que de les " "télécharger entièrement. Par défaut à « true »." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:295 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With " @@ -3814,12 +3873,12 @@ msgstr "" #| "to the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the " #| "complete file is downloaded instead of the patches." msgid "" -"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: With " -"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be specified how many PDiff files are " -"downloaded at most to update a file. <literal>SizeLimit</literal> on the " -"other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all patches compared to " -"the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is exceeded the " -"complete file is downloaded instead of the patches." +"Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: " +"<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be used to specify a maximum number of " +"PDiff files should be downloaded to update a file. <literal>SizeLimit</" +"literal> on the other hand is the maximum percentage of the size of all " +"patches compared to the size of the targeted file. If one of these limits is " +"exceeded the complete file is downloaded instead of the patches." msgstr "" "Deux sous-options permettant de limite l'utilisation de fichiers « pdiff » " "sont également disponibles. <literal>FileLimit</literal> permet d'indiquer " @@ -3830,8 +3889,8 @@ msgstr "" "dépassée, le fichier complet est téléchargé au lieu de télécharger les " "fichiers de différences." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:305 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:341 msgid "" "Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" "literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " @@ -3846,8 +3905,8 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>access</literal> signifie qu'une connexion par type d'URI sera " "initiée." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:313 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:349 msgid "" "Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " "files the given number of times." @@ -3856,8 +3915,8 @@ msgstr "" "récupérer, le nombre donné de fois, les fichiers dont la récupération a " "échoué." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:318 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:354 msgid "" "Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " "be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." @@ -3866,15 +3925,24 @@ msgstr "" "« true », cette option crée si possible des liens symboliques vers les " "archives de sources au lieu de les copier. Par défaut à « true »." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:323 -msgid "" -"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " -"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " -"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::" -"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " -"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " -"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:359 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +#| "standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. " +#| "Per host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::" +#| "Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</" +#| "literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is " +#| "specified, <envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +msgid "" +"<literal>http::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for HTTP URIs. " +"It is in the standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</" +"literal>. Per host proxies can also be specified by using the form " +"<literal>http::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword " +"<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above " +"settings is specified, <envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will " +"be used." msgstr "" "URI HTTP ; http::Proxy est le mandataire (proxy) HTTP à utiliser par " "défaut. Il se présente sous la forme standard : <literal>http://" @@ -3886,18 +3954,27 @@ msgstr "" "d'environnement <envar>http_proxy</envar> annule et remplace toutes les " "options de mandataire HTTP." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant " +#| "proxy caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its " +#| "cached response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is " +#| "sent only for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it " +#| "is older than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files " +#| "daily so the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that " +#| "the cache should never store this request, it is only set for archive " +#| "files. This may be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very " +#| "large .deb files. Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." msgid "" "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " -"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " -"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " -"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " -"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " -"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " -"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " -"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. " -"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy not to use its cached " +"response under any circumstances. <literal>Max-Age</literal> sets the " +"allowed maximum age (in seconds) of an index file in the cache of the " +"proxy. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the proxy should not " +"store the requested archive files in its cache, which can be used to prevent " +"the proxy from polluting its cache with (big) .deb files." msgstr "" "Trois options de configuration sont fournies pour le contrôle des caches " "compatibles avec HTTP/1.1. <literal>No-Cache</literal> signifie que le " @@ -3911,44 +3988,55 @@ msgstr "" "mandataire avec des fichiers .deb très grands. Note : Squid 2.0.2 ne prend " "en compte aucune de ces options." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:341 apt.conf.5.xml:407 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:377 apt.conf.5.xml:449 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +#| "method; this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +#| "timeout." msgid "" "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " -"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " -"timeout." +"method; this value applies to the connection as well as the data timeout." msgstr "" "L'option <literal>timeout</literal> positionne le compteur d'expiration du " "délai (timeout) utilisé par la méthode. Cela vaut pour tout, connexion et " "données." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:344 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:380 msgid "" "The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used to " -"enabled HTTP pipeling (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial e." -"g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are send in a " +"enable HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial e." +"g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are sent in a " "pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of 10 for this setting, but " "the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid problems with the ever-" "growing amount of webservers and proxies which choose to not conform to the " "HTTP/1.1 specification." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:387 msgid "" -"<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls if APT will follow " -"redirects, which is enabled by default." +"<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls whether APT will " +"follow redirects, which is enabled by default." msgstr "" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:354 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +#| "literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes. The default value is " +#| "0 which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " +#| "bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " +#| "multiple servers at the same time.)" msgid "" "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" -"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 " -"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " -"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " -"multiple servers at the same time.)" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes. The default value is 0 " +"which deactivates the limit and tries to use all available bandwidth (note " +"that this option implicitly disables downloading from multiple servers at " +"the same time.)" msgstr "" "La bande passante utilisée peut être limité avec <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-" "Limit</literal> qui peut prendre une valeur entière, l'unité utilisée étant " @@ -3956,8 +4044,8 @@ msgstr "" "limitation de bande passante. Veuillez noter que cette option désactive " "implicitement le téléchargement simultané depuis plusieurs serveurs." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:359 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:395 msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " "User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " @@ -3968,14 +4056,22 @@ msgstr "" "ce qui peut par exemple être utile avec certains mandataires HTTP qui " "n'autorisent l'accès qu'aux client s'identifiant de manière spécifique.." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:366 -msgid "" -"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " -"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " -"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " -"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " -"not supported yet." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +#| "options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +#| "default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they " +#| "are not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> " +#| "option is not supported yet." +msgid "" +"The <literal>Cache-control</literal>, <literal>Timeout</literal>, " +"<literal>AllowRedirect</literal>, <literal>Dl-Limit</literal> and " +"<literal>proxy</literal> options work for HTTPS URIs in the same way as for " +"the <literal>http</literal> method, and default to the same values if they " +"are not explicitly set. The <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is not " +"yet supported." msgstr "" "URI HTTPS. Les options de contrôle de cache, de délai limite, d'autorisation " "de redirection, de Dl-Limit et de mandataire (proxy) sont les mêmes que pour " @@ -3984,25 +4080,44 @@ msgstr "" "https sont indiquées. L'option <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> n'est pas " "encore gérée." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:372 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:411 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds " +#| "info about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> " +#| "is the corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> " +#| "boolean suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate " +#| "against trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</" +#| "literal> is the corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</" +#| "literal> boolean suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or " +#| "not. <literal><host>::Verify-Host</literal> is the corresponding " +#| "per-host option. <literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate " +#| "to use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</" +#| "literal> is the corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> " +#| "determines what private key to use for client authentication. " +#| "<literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is the corresponding per-host " +#| "option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides default SSL version " +#| "to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. <literal><host>::" +#| "SslForceVersion</literal> is the corresponding per-host option." msgid "" "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " -"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is the " "corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " -"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " -"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " -"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " -"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><" -"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. " -"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client " -"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding " -"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to " -"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is " -"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides " -"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " -"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " -"option." +"suboption determines whether or not the server's host certificate should be " +"verified against trusted certificates. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</" +"literal> is the corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</" +"literal> boolean suboption determines whether or not the server's hostname " +"should be verified. <literal><host>::Verify-Host</literal> is the " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslCert</literal> determines what " +"certificate to use for client authentication. <literal><host>::" +"SslCert</literal> is the corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslKey</" +"literal> determines what private key to use for client authentication. " +"<literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is the corresponding per-host " +"option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides default SSL version to " +"use. It can contain either of the strings '<literal>TLSv1</literal>' or " +"'<literal>SSLv3</literal>'. <literal><host>::SslForceVersion</" +"literal> is the corresponding per-host option." msgstr "" "La sous-option <literal>CaInfo</literal> spécifie le fichier contenant les " "informations sur les certificats de confiance. La sous-option booléenne " @@ -4016,23 +4131,39 @@ msgstr "" "pour la version de SSL à utiliser et peut contenir l'une des chaînes 'TLSv1' " "ou 'SSLv3'." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:391 -msgid "" -"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " -"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " -"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<" -"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " -"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " -"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp " -"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in " -"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell " -"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an " -"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>" -"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>" -"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</" -"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's " -"respective URI component." +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:432 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the " +#| "standard form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. " +#| "Per host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::" +#| "Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</" +#| "literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is " +#| "specified, <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To " +#| "use a ftp proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</" +#| "literal> script in the configuration file. This entry specifies the " +#| "commands to send to tell the proxy server what to connect to. Please see " +#| "&configureindex; for an example of how to do this. The substitution " +#| "variables available are <literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>" +#| "$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>" +#| "$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</literal> and <literal>" +#| "$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's respective URI component." +msgid "" +"<literal>ftp::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for FTP URIs. " +"It is in the standard form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</" +"literal>. Per host proxies can also be specified by using the form " +"<literal>ftp::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword " +"<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above " +"settings is specified, <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be " +"used. To use an FTP proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</" +"literal> script in the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands " +"to send to tell the proxy server what to connect to. Please see " +"&configureindex; for an example of how to do this. The substitution " +"variables representing the corresponding URI component are <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal>, <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>." msgstr "" "URI FTP ; ftp::Proxy est le mandataire (proxy) FTP à utiliser par défaut. " "Il se présente sous la forme standard : <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:" @@ -4051,14 +4182,22 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>$(SITE)</literal> et <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>. Chacune " "correspond à l'élément respectif de l'URI." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:410 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:452 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is " +#| "safe to leave passive mode on; it works in nearly every environment. " +#| "However, some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port " +#| "mode FTP used instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go " +#| "through a proxy or for a specific host (See the sample config file for " +#| "examples)." msgid "" "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " -"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " -"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " -"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " -"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +"to leave passive mode on; it works in nearly every environment. However, " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode FTP used " +"instead. This can be done globally or for connections that go through a " +"proxy or for a specific host (see the sample config file for examples)." msgstr "" "Plusieurs options de configuration sont fournies pour contrôler le mode " "passif. Il est généralement plus sûr d'activer le mode passif et cela marche " @@ -4068,11 +4207,11 @@ msgstr "" "qui passent par un mandataire ou pour une machine spécifique (examinez le " "modèle de fichier de configuration)." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:417 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:459 msgid "" "It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" -"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http " +"envar> environment variable to an HTTP URL - see the discussion of the http " "method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and " "it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency." msgstr "" @@ -4083,8 +4222,8 @@ msgstr "" "recommandé d'utiliser FTP au travers de HTTP en raison de la faible " "efficacité de cette méthode." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:464 msgid "" "The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " "<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " @@ -4099,23 +4238,33 @@ msgstr "" "« true », on les utilise même si la connexion est de type IPv4. La plupart " "des serveurs FTP ne suivent pas la RFC 2428." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:435 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:478 #, no-wrap msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" msgstr "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:430 -msgid "" -"CD-ROM URIs; the only setting for CD-ROM URIs is the mount point, " -"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CD-ROM " -"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " -"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " -"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:473 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "CD-ROM URIs; the only setting for CD-ROM URIs is the mount point, " +#| "<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CD-" +#| "ROM drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible " +#| "to provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point " +#| "cannot be listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount " +#| "packages). The syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=" +#| "\"0\"/> within the cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing " +#| "slash. Unmount commands can be specified using UMount." +msgid "" +"For URIs using the <literal>cdrom</literal> method, the only configurable " +"option is the mount point, <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal>, which must be " +"the mount point for the CD-ROM (or DVD, or whatever) drive as specified in " +"<filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to provide alternate mount " +"and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be listed in the fstab. The " "syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " -"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " -"can be specified using UMount." +"<literal>cdrom</literal> block. It is important to have the trailing slash. " +"Unmount commands can be specified using UMount." msgstr "" "URI CD ; la seule option de configuration pour les URI de CD est le point de " "montage : <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> ; il doit représenter le point de " @@ -4127,31 +4276,35 @@ msgstr "" "oblique finale est importante. Les commandes de démontage peuvent être " "spécifiées en utilisant <literal>UMount</literal>." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:441 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:486 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +#| "parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +#| "passed to gpgv." msgid "" -"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " -"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " -"passed to gpgv." +"For GPGV URIs the only configurable option is <literal>gpgv::Options</" +"literal>, which passes additional parameters to gpgv." msgstr "" "URI GPGV ; la seule option pour les URI GPGV est celle qui permet de passer " "des paramètres à gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> : options " "supplémentaires passées à gpgv." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:452 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:497 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>ExtensionFichier</replaceable> \"<replaceable>NomMethode</replaceable>\";" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:447 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:492 msgid "" "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " -"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"compression formats. By default the acquire methods can decompress " "<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" -"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on " +"command> compressed files; with this setting more formats can be added on " "the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" @@ -4164,33 +4317,49 @@ msgstr "" "ou de modifier la méthode utilisée. La syntaxe à utiliser est : <placeholder " "type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:457 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:460 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:505 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:453 -msgid "" -"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:498 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Also, the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in " +#| "which order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. " +#| "The acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next " +#| "compression type in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other " +#| "type simply add the preferred type first - not already added default " +#| "types will be added at run time to the end of the list, so e.g. " +#| "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/> can be used to prefer " +#| "<command>gzip</command> compressed files over <command>bzip2</command> " +#| "and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</command> should be " +#| "preferred over <command>gzip</command> and <command>bzip2</command> the " +#| "configure setting should look like this <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +#| "\"1\"/> It is not needed to add <literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the " +#| "list as it will be added automatic." +msgid "" +"Also, the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " "order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " "acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " -"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " -"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " -"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simply add the " +"preferred type first - default types not already added will be implicitly " +"appended to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" "\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " "<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" "command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " -"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this: " "<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " -"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +"<literal>bz2</literal> to the list explicitly as it will be added " +"automatically." msgstr "" "Le sous-groupe <literal>Order</literal> peut être également utilisé pour " "définir l'ordre dans lequel le système d'acquisition tentera de télécharger " @@ -4207,14 +4376,14 @@ msgstr "" "\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/>. Il est inutile d'ajouter explicitement " "<literal>bz2</literal> à liste car il sera ajouté automatiquement." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:464 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 #, no-wrap msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" msgstr "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:462 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" @@ -4225,19 +4394,19 @@ msgstr "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" #| "end of the list specified in the configuration files, but before the " #| "default entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in " #| "the configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list " -#| "style. This will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the " +#| "style. This will not override the defined list; it will only prefix the " #| "list with this type." msgid "" -"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" -"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method " -"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the " -"inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note " -"also that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the " -"end of the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default " -"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in the " -"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This " -"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this " -"type." +"Note that the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></" +"literal> will be checked at run time. If this option has been set, the " +"method will only be used if this file exists; e.g. for the <literal>bzip2</" +"literal> method (the inbuilt) setting is: <placeholder type=\"literallayout" +"\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on the command line will " +"be added at the end of the list specified in the configuration files, but " +"before the default entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones " +"specified in the configuration files you can set the option direct - not in " +"list style. This will not override the defined list; it will only prefix " +"the list with this type." msgstr "" "Veuillez noter qu'à l'exécution, <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" "replaceable></literal> sera vérifié : si ce réglage existe, la méthode ne " @@ -4251,8 +4420,8 @@ msgstr "" "pas sous forme de liste. Cela ne remplacera pas la liste par défaut mais " "elle sera simplement préfixée avec l'option en question." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:517 msgid "" "The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give " "uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide " @@ -4263,8 +4432,8 @@ msgstr "" "archives ne fournissent pas de fichiers non compressés, donc ce réglage est " "surtout destiné aux miroirs locaux." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:524 msgid "" "When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, " "Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of " @@ -4278,17 +4447,26 @@ msgstr "" "processeur lorsque les caches locaux sont créés. Valeur par défaut : Faux " "(« False »)." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:484 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:532 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +#| "files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the " +#| "description-translations. APT will try to display the first available " +#| "description in the language which is listed first. Languages can be " +#| "defined with their short or long language codes. Note that not all " +#| "archives provide <filename>Translation</filename> files for every " +#| "Language - especially the long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform " +#| "you which ones are available before you set here impossible values." msgid "" "The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " -"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-" -"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description in the " -"Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their short " -"or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide " -"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the " -"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available " -"before you set here impossible values." +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the description-" +"translations. APT will try to display the first available description in the " +"language which is listed first. Languages can be defined with their short or " +"long language codes. Note that not all archives provide " +"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every language - the long " +"language codes are especially rare." msgstr "" "La sous-section « Languages » contrôle quels fichiers <filename>Translation</" "filename> sont téléchargés et dans quel ordre APT les utilisera pour " @@ -4300,33 +4478,52 @@ msgstr "" "pour les codes rarement utilisés. Il est donc conseillé de vous renseigner " "sur ce qui est disponible avant d'établir des réglages impossibles." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:500 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:549 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" msgstr "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"fr\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"de\"; };" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:537 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " +#| "\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " +#| "replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +#| "<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable. It will also ensure " +#| "that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +#| "<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +#| "<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +#| "force APT to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +#| "Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " +#| "meaning code which will stop the search for a suitable " +#| "<filename>Translation</filename> file. This can be used by the system " +#| "administrator to let APT know that it should download also this files " +#| "without actually use them if the environment doesn't specify this " +#| "languages. So the following example configuration will result in the " +#| "order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, en\" in a german " +#| "localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used if APT is not " +#| "used in a french localization, in such an environment the order would be " +#| "\"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" msgid "" "The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " -"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " -"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: it will be " +"replaced at runtime with the language codes extracted from the " "<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> environment variable. It will also ensure " "that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " "<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " "<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " -"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +"force APT to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" "Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " -"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</" -"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT " -"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if " -"the environment doesn't specify this languages. So the following example " -"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, " -"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used " -"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the " -"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=" -"\"0\"/>" +"meaning code which will stop the search for a suitable " +"<filename>Translation</filename> file. This tells APT to download these " +"translations too, without actually using them unless the environment " +"specifies the languages. So the following example configuration will result " +"in the order \"en, de\" in an English locale or \"de, en\" in a German one. " +"Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used unless APT is used in a French " +"locale (where the order would be \"fr, de, en\"). <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" "La liste par défaut contient « environment » and « en ». La valeur " "« environment » a une signification spéciale : elle sera remplacée, à " @@ -4348,8 +4545,8 @@ msgstr "" "dernier cas, l'ordre est alors « de, fr, en ». <placeholder type=" "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:550 msgid "" "Note: To prevent problems resulting from APT being executed in different " "environments (e.g. by different users or by other programs) all Translation " @@ -4358,28 +4555,28 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 msgid "Directories" msgstr "Les répertoires" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:514 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:562 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " #| "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to " #| "place downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the " -#| "name of the dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name " -#| "of the APT preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the " -#| "default directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with " -#| "<filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +#| "name of the &dpkg; status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the " +#| "name of the APT preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains " +#| "the default directory to prefix on all sub-items if they do not start " +#| "with <filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>." msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " "downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " -"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"&dpkg; status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " "<filename>preferences</filename> file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> " -"contains the default directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not " +"contains the default directory to prefix on all sub-items if they do not " "start with <filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>." msgstr "" "Les répertoires de la section <literal>Dir::State</literal> concernent le " @@ -4392,14 +4589,25 @@ msgstr "" "filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:521 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:569 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local " +#| "cache information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</" +#| "literal> and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place " +#| "downloaded archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation " +#| "of caches can be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will " +#| "slow down startup but save disk space. It is probably preferable to turn " +#| "off the pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</" +#| "literal> the default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</" +#| "literal>" msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " "and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " "archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " -"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " -"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. This will slow " +"down startup but save disk space. It is probably preferable to turn off the " "pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " "default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" msgstr "" @@ -4415,7 +4623,7 @@ msgstr "" "Cache</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:530 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:578 msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " @@ -4430,7 +4638,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichier de configuration indiqué par la variable <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:536 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:584 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " @@ -4441,7 +4649,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration est chargé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:540 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:588 msgid "" "Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" "Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " @@ -4459,7 +4667,7 @@ msgstr "" "programmes correspondants." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:548 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:596 msgid "" "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " "set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " @@ -4481,7 +4689,7 @@ msgstr "" "staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:561 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:609 msgid "" "The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify " "which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the " @@ -4499,15 +4707,15 @@ msgstr "" "est possible d'utiliser la syntaxe des expressions rationnelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:570 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:618 msgid "APT in DSelect" msgstr "APT et DSelect" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:572 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:620 msgid "" "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " -"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"control the default behavior. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " "section." msgstr "" "Quand APT est utilisé comme une méthode de &dselect;, plusieurs directives " @@ -4515,43 +4723,48 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>DSelect</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:577 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:625 msgid "" -"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " -"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " -"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " -"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " -"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " -"packages." +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of <literal>always</literal>, " +"<literal>prompt</literal>, <literal>auto</literal>, <literal>pre-auto</" +"literal> and <literal>never</literal>. <literal>always</literal> and " +"<literal>prompt</literal> will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, <literal>prompt</literal> (the default) does so conditionally. " +"<literal>auto</literal> removes only those packages which are no longer " +"downloadable (replaced with a new version for instance). <literal>pre-auto</" +"literal> performs this action before downloading new packages." msgstr "" "Mode de nettoyage du cache ; cette variable peut prendre l'une des valeurs " -"suivantes : « always », « prompt », « auto », « pre-auto » et « never ». " -"« always » et « prompt » suppriment tous les paquets du cache après la mise " -"à niveau ; « prompt » (valeur par défaut) les supprime après une demande et " -"« auto » ne supprime que les archives qui ne peuvent plus être téléchargées " -"(remplacées, par exemple, par une nouvelle version). « pre-auto » les " -"supprime avant de récupérer de nouveaux paquets." +"suivantes : « <literal>always</literal> », « <literal>prompt</literal> », " +"« <literal>auto</literal> », « <literal>pre-auto</literal> » et " +"« <literal>never</literal> ». « <literal>always</literal> » et " +"« <literal>prompt</literal> » suppriment tous les paquets du cache après la " +"mise à niveau ; « <literal>prompt</literal> » (valeur par défaut) les " +"supprime après une demande et « <literal>auto</literal> » ne supprime que " +"les archives qui ne peuvent plus être téléchargées (remplacées, par exemple, " +"par une nouvelle version). « <literal>pre-auto</literal> » les supprime " +"avant de récupérer de nouveaux paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:639 msgid "" -"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " -"when it is run for the install phase." +"The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " +"options when it is run for the install phase." msgstr "" "Le contenu de cette variable est passé comme options de ligne de commande à " "&apt-get; lors de la phase d'installation." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:591 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:644 msgid "" -"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " -"when it is run for the update phase." +"The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " +"options when it is run for the update phase." msgstr "" "Le contenu de cette variable est passé comme options de ligne de commande à " "&apt-get; lors de la phase de mise à jour." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:596 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 msgid "" "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " "The default is to prompt only on error." @@ -4561,12 +4774,12 @@ msgstr "" "d'erreur que l'on propose à l'utilisateur d'intervenir." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:602 -msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +#: apt.conf.5.xml:655 +msgid "How APT calls &dpkg;" msgstr "Méthode d'appel de &dpkg; par APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:603 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:656 msgid "" "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." @@ -4575,9 +4788,9 @@ msgstr "" "&dpkg; : elles figurent dans la section <literal>DPkg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:608 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:661 msgid "" -"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"This is a list of options to pass to &dpkg;. The options must be specified " "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " "&dpkg;." msgstr "" @@ -4586,11 +4799,11 @@ msgstr "" "est passé comme un seul paramètre à &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:667 msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " -"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should any " "fail APT will abort." msgstr "" "Il s'agit d'une liste de commandes shell à exécuter avant ou après l'appel " @@ -4599,13 +4812,20 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>/bin/sh</filename> : APT s'arrête dès que l'une d'elles échoue." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:621 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like " +#| "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +#| "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should " +#| "any fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input " +#| "the filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." msgid "" -"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " -"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " -"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " -"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass the filenames of all .deb files it is " +"going to install to the commands, one per line on standard input." msgstr "" "Il s'agit d'une liste de commandes shell à exécuter avant d'appeler &dpkg;. " "Tout comme pour <literal>Options</literal>, on doit utiliser la notation de " @@ -4615,7 +4835,7 @@ msgstr "" "qu'il va installer, à raison d'un par ligne." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:680 msgid "" "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " @@ -4631,18 +4851,18 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:635 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:688 msgid "" -"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/" -"</filename>." +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking &dpkg;, the default is " +"<filename>/</filename>." msgstr "" "APT se place dans ce répertoire avant d'appeler &dpkg; ; par défaut, c'est " "le répertoire <filename>/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:640 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 msgid "" -"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages; the " "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." msgstr "" "Ces options sont passées à &dpkg-buildpackage; lors de la compilation des " @@ -4650,41 +4870,54 @@ msgstr "" "créés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:645 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:698 msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" msgstr "" "utilisation des actions différées (« triggers ») de dpkg (et options " "associées)" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:646 -msgid "" -"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " -"multiple calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " -"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " -"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " -"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " -"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " -"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " -"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " -"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " -"100% state while it actually configures all packages." -msgstr "" -"APT peut lancer dpkg pour utiliser les actions différées de manière " -"agressive entre les appels successifs à dpkg. Sans options supplémentaires, " -"dpkg n'utilisera les actions différées que dans le cadre de sa propre " -"exécution. Si ces options sont utilisées, le temps d'exécution peut diminuer " -"fortement dans les actions d'installation ou de mise à jour. Il est prévu de " -"les activer par défaut dans le futur mais étant donné qu'elles changent " -"notablement la méthode qu'utilise APT pour lancer dpkg, elles ont besoin " -"d'importantes validations. <emphasis>Ces options sont donc expérimentales et " -"ne devraient pas être utilisées avec des environnements de production.</" -"emphasis>. Elles modifient également le suivi de progression et toutes les " -"interfaces passeront la moitié du temps à un état terminé à 100% pendant la " -"configuration des paquets." +#: apt.conf.5.xml:699 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "APT can call &dpkg; in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers " +#| "over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; will use " +#| "triggers only in between his own run. Activating these options can " +#| "therefore decrease the time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note " +#| "that it is intended to activate these options per default in the future, " +#| "but as it changes the way APT calling &dpkg; drastically it needs a lot " +#| "more testing. <emphasis>These options are therefore currently " +#| "experimental and should not be used in production environments.</" +#| "emphasis> It also breaks progress reporting such that all frontends will " +#| "currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the 100% state while " +#| "it actually configures all packages." +msgid "" +"APT can call &dpkg; in such a way as to let it make aggressive use of " +"triggers over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; will " +"use triggers once each time it runs. Activating these options can therefore " +"decrease the time needed to perform the install or upgrade. Note that it is " +"intended to activate these options per default in the future, but as it " +"drastically changes the way APT calls &dpkg; it needs a lot more testing. " +"<emphasis>These options are therefore currently experimental and should not " +"be used in production environments.</emphasis> It also breaks progress " +"reporting such that all front-ends will currently stay around half (or more) " +"of the time in the 100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" +"APT peut lancer &dpkg; pour utiliser les actions différées de manière " +"agressive entre les appels successifs à &dpkg;. Sans options " +"supplémentaires, &dpkg; n'utilisera les actions différées que dans le cadre " +"de sa propre exécution. Si ces options sont utilisées, le temps d'exécution " +"peut diminuer fortement dans les actions d'installation ou de mise à jour. " +"Il est prévu de les activer par défaut dans le futur mais étant donné " +"qu'elles changent notablement la méthode qu'utilise APT pour lancer &dpkg;, " +"elles ont besoin d'importantes validations. <emphasis>Ces options sont donc " +"expérimentales et ne devraient pas être utilisées avec des environnements de " +"production.</emphasis>. Elles modifient également le suivi de progression et " +"toutes les interfaces passeront la moitié du temps à un état terminé à 100% " +"pendant la configuration des paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:661 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:714 #, no-wrap msgid "" "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" @@ -4698,15 +4931,15 @@ msgstr "" "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:655 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:708 msgid "" "Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " "these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " "understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " -"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"enough to help testing them, create a new configuration file and test a " "combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " "you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " -"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"reports. Asking &dpkg; for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " "see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " "would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" @@ -4716,47 +4949,63 @@ msgstr "" "essayer ces options, il vous est donc possible de créer un nouveau fichier " "de configuration et essayer une combinaison de ces options. Veuillez " "signaler tout bogue, problèmes ou suggestions d'amélioration en prenant soin " -"de mentionner les options utilisées. Utiliser l'aide apportée par dpkg peut " -"également être utile pour le débogage, par exemple <command>dpkg --audit</" -"command>. Une combinaison intéressante d'options pourrait être <placeholder " -"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>." +"de mentionner les options utilisées. Utiliser l'aide apportée par &dpkg; " +"peut également être utile pour le débogage, par exemple <command>dpkg --" +"audit</command>. Une combinaison intéressante d'options pourrait être " +"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:668 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:721 msgid "" -"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"Add the no triggers flag to all &dpkg; calls (except the ConfigurePending " "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " -"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " -"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " -"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " -"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " -"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." -msgstr "" -"Ajoute l'option « no-triggers » à tous les appels à dpkg (hormis l'appel " +"short: &dpkg; will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it " +"is explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option " +"exists (undocumented) also in older APT versions with a slightly different " +"meaning: Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure " +"calls to &dpkg; - now APT will also add this flag to the unpack and remove " +"calls." +msgstr "" +"Ajoute l'option « no-triggers » à tous les appels à &dpkg; (hormis l'appel " "« ConfigurePending »). Voir &dpkg; pour plus d'informations sur la " -"signification de cette option. En résumé, dpkg n'effectuera pas les actions " -"différées (« triggers ») si cette option est utilisée sauf si cela est " -"demandé explicitement dans une invocation supplémentaire. Cette option " +"signification de cette option. En résumé, &dpkg; n'effectuera pas les " +"actions différées (« triggers ») si cette option est utilisée sauf si cela " +"est demandé explicitement dans une invocation supplémentaire. Cette option " "existe en fait déjà (mais n'est pas documentée) dans de plus anciennes " "version d'APT avec une signification légèrement différente : elle n'ajoutait " -"l'option « --no-triggers » qu'aux appels de dpkg avec « configure » alors " -"que cela sera désormais utilisé également avec les appels à dpkg avec les " +"l'option « --no-triggers » qu'aux appels de &dpkg; avec « configure » alors " +"que cela sera désormais utilisé également avec les appels à &dpkg; avec les " "options « unpack » et « remove »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:676 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:729 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +#| "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +#| "value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +#| "\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which " +#| "need to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-" +#| "Depends) and let the rest configure by &dpkg; with a call generated by " +#| "the next option. \"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not " +#| "configure anything and totally rely on &dpkg; for configuration (which " +#| "will at the moment fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this " +#| "option to another than the all value will implicitly activate also the " +#| "next option per default as otherwise the system could end in an " +#| "unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" msgid "" "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " -"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " -"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " -"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " -"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " -"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. " -"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and " -"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a " -"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all " -"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise " -"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". The default value is \"<literal>all</literal>" +"\", which causes APT to configure all packages. The \"<literal>smart</" +"literal>\" way is to configure only packages which need to be configured " +"before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends), and let the rest be " +"configured by &dpkg; with a call generated by the ConfigurePending option " +"(see below). On the other hand, \"<literal>no</literal>\" will not configure " +"anything, and totally relies on &dpkg; for configuration (which at the " +"moment will fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to " +"any value other than <literal>all</literal> will implicitly also activate " +"the next option by default, as otherwise the system could end in an " +"unconfigured and potentially unbootable state." msgstr "" "Les valeurs possibles sont « <literal>all</literal> », « <literal>smart</" "literal> » et « <literal>no</literal> ». La valeur par défaut est " @@ -4764,25 +5013,33 @@ msgstr "" "La valeur « <literal>smart</literal> » permet de ne configurer que les " "paquets qui ont besoin de l'être avant la décompaction d'un autre paquet (à " "cause d'une pré-dépendance) ; les autres configurations sont laissées pour " -"un appel ultérieur à dpkg. L'option « <literal>no</literal> » ne provoquera " -"aucune configuration et s'en remettra totalement à dpkg pour ces opérations " -"(ce qui échouera en cas de pré-dépendances). Si cette option est définie sur " -"une valeur différente de « <literal>all</literal> », l'option suivante sera " -"activée par défaut pour éviter de placer le système dans un état non " -"configuré et donc éventuellement non amorçable." +"un appel ultérieur à &dpkg;. L'option « <literal>no</literal> » ne " +"provoquera aucune configuration et s'en remettra totalement à &dpkg; pour " +"ces opérations (ce qui échouera en cas de pré-dépendances). Si cette option " +"est définie sur une valeur différente de « <literal>all</literal> », " +"l'option suivante sera activée par défaut pour éviter de placer le système " +"dans un état non configuré et donc éventuellement non amorçable." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:687 -msgid "" -"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" -"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This " -"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set " -"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to " -"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries " -"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "If this option is set, APT will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +#| "command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and triggers. " +#| "This option is activated automatically per default if the previous option " +#| "is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating it could be useful " +#| "if you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In " +#| "these sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgid "" +"If this option is set APT will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and triggers. This " +"option is activated automatically per default if the previous option is not " +"set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating it could be useful if you " +"want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these " +"sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." msgstr "" "Si cette option est choisie, APT lancera <command>dpkg --configure --" -"pending</command> pour laisser dpkg gérer les configurations de paquets et " +"pending</command> pour laisser &dpkg; gérer les configurations de paquets et " "les actions différées. Cette option est automatiquement activée si l'option " "précédente a une valeur différente de « <literal>all</literal> ». Il peut " "par contre être utile de la désactiver pour lancer APT plusieurs fois " @@ -4791,50 +5048,25 @@ msgstr "" "peut conserver l'option active." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:694 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:751 msgid "" -"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " -"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " -"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " -"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " -"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +"Useful for the <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal>, and " +"&dpkg; treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a " +"showstopper for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will " +"process all triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." msgstr "" "Cette option est utile pour la configuration en mode « <literal>smart</" "literal> ». En effet, un paquet qui a des actions différées (« triggers ») " "en attente n'est pas considéré comme installé (état « <literal>installed</" -"literal> ») et dpkg le considère actuellement comme simplement décompacté " +"literal> ») et &dpkg; le considère actuellement comme simplement décompacté " "(état « <literal>unpacked</literal> ») ce qui empêche une gestion correcte " "des pré-dépendances (voir le bogue Debian #526774). Veuillez noter que cette " "option provoquera la gestion de toutes les actions différées, pas seulement " "celles concernant le paquet en cours de traitement." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 -msgid "" -"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " -"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-" -"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " -"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " -"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " -"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " -"really useful." -msgstr "" -"Cette option permet de ne trier les opérations de décompactage qu'en " -"fonction de leur criticité (c'est à dire en ne considérant que les pré-" -"dépendances) dans le cas où la configuration des paquets est différée pour " -"n'être effectuée qu'à la fin par dpkg. Cette option est active par défaut, " -"ce qui revient à la méthode traditionnelle où les opérations ont lieu en " -"plusieurs étapes, selon l'ensemble des critères de tri. Bien que les deux " -"méthodes existent même dans les versions, la méthode " -"« <literal>OrderCritical</literal> » n'était pas utilisée. Elle doit donc " -"être considérée comme très expérimentale et a besoin de nombreuses " -"améliorations avant de devenir réellement utile. (Note du traducteur : la " -"version originale de cette partie des pages de manuel est très confuse. Il " -"est donc conseillé de s'y reporter en cas de doute car le contresens de " -"traduction n'est pas exclu...)." - #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:764 #, no-wrap msgid "" "OrderList::Score {\n" @@ -4852,17 +5084,17 @@ msgstr "" "};" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:708 -msgid "" -"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " -"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " -"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " -"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " -"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " -"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " -"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " -"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " -"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +#: apt.conf.5.xml:757 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and their dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It is a good idea to do this quite early in the upgrade " +"process as these configure calls also currently require <literal>DPkg::" +"TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers (which may not " +"be needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the immediate flag " +"is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is rated higher). " +"These option and the others in the same group can be used to change the " +"scoring. The following example shows the settings with their default " +"values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" "Les paquets essentiels (et leurs dépendances) devraient être configurés " "après avoir été décompressés. Il est conseillé que cette opération ait lieu " @@ -4878,29 +5110,29 @@ msgstr "" "id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:728 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:777 msgid "Periodic and Archives options" msgstr "Options « Periodic » et « Archive »" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:729 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 msgid "" "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " -"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " -"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " -"the brief documentation of these options." +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by the " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See the top of this script " +"for the brief documentation of these options." msgstr "" "Les groupes d'options <literal>APT::Periodic</literal> et <literal>APT::" "Archive</literal> configurent les comportements périodiques réalisés par le " "script <literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal>, lancé quotidiennement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 msgid "Debug options" msgstr "Les options de débogage" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:739 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:788 msgid "" "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " @@ -4918,7 +5150,7 @@ msgstr "" "peuvent tout de même être utiles :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:750 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:799 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" @@ -4929,7 +5161,7 @@ msgstr "" "upgrade, upgrade, install, remove et purge</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:807 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" @@ -4941,7 +5173,7 @@ msgstr "" "superutilisateur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:767 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:816 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." @@ -4953,7 +5185,7 @@ msgstr "" #. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want #. to do this. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:824 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " "in CD-ROM IDs." @@ -4962,12 +5194,12 @@ msgstr "" "type statfs dans les identifiants de CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:785 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:834 msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." msgstr "Liste complète des options de débogage de APT :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:794 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:843 msgid "" "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." msgstr "" @@ -4975,24 +5207,24 @@ msgstr "" "literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:805 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:854 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." msgstr "" "Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par FTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:816 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." msgstr "" "Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par HTTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:827 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." msgstr "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:838 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:887 msgid "" "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " "<literal>gpg</literal>." @@ -5001,7 +5233,7 @@ msgstr "" "cryptographiques avec <literal>gpg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:849 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 msgid "" "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " "stored on CD-ROMs." @@ -5010,14 +5242,14 @@ msgstr "" "stockées sur CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:859 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." msgstr "" "Décrit le processus de résolution des dépendances pour la construction de " "paquets source ( « build-dependencies » ) par &apt-get;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:869 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:918 msgid "" "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" "literal> libraries." @@ -5026,7 +5258,7 @@ msgstr "" "librairies d'<literal>apt</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:928 msgid "" "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " @@ -5037,7 +5269,7 @@ msgstr "" "utilisés sur le système de fichier du CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:890 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:939 msgid "" "Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." @@ -5047,14 +5279,14 @@ msgstr "" "temps." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:902 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:951 msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." msgstr "" "Trace les ajouts et suppressions d'éléments de la queue globale de " "téléchargement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:912 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:961 msgid "" "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." @@ -5064,7 +5296,7 @@ msgstr "" "éventuelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:971 msgid "" "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " "and errors relating to package index list diffs." @@ -5074,7 +5306,7 @@ msgstr "" "éventuelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:934 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:983 msgid "" "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " "index diffs instead of full indices." @@ -5084,7 +5316,7 @@ msgstr "" "place des fichiers complets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:994 msgid "" "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." msgstr "" @@ -5092,7 +5324,7 @@ msgstr "" "effectivement des téléchargements." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1005 msgid "" "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " "the removal of unused packages." @@ -5101,7 +5333,7 @@ msgstr "" "automatiquement, et la suppression des paquets inutiles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1015 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " "installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" @@ -5116,20 +5348,21 @@ msgstr "" "de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:980 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1029 msgid "" -"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are marked as keep/install/" "remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " -"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space " -"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</" -"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " -"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)" -"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the " -"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation " -"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for " -"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if " -"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. " -"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in." +"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional " +"spaces under the original entry. The format for each line is " +"<literal>MarkKeep</literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or " +"<literal>MarkInstall</literal> followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -" +"> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is " +"the current version of the package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version " +"considered for installation and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, " +"but not considered for installation (because of a low pin score). The later " +"two can be omitted if there is none or if it is the same as the installed " +"version. <literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package " +"appears in." msgstr "" "Crée les informations de débogage décrivant quels paquets sont gardés/" "installés/supprimés pendant le travail de l'outil de résolution de " @@ -5151,14 +5384,7 @@ msgstr "" "de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1002 -msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." -msgstr "" -"Affiche, au lancement, l'ensemble de la configuration sur la sortie d'erreur " -"standard." - -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1050 msgid "" "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." @@ -5167,7 +5393,7 @@ msgstr "" "paramètres sont séparés par des espaces." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1023 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1061 msgid "" "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " "any errors encountered while parsing it." @@ -5177,7 +5403,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1034 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1072 msgid "" "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." @@ -5186,18 +5412,18 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>apt</literal> passe les paquets à &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1046 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1084 msgid "" "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." msgstr "Affiche le détail des opérations liées à l'invocation de &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1057 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1095 msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." msgstr "Affiche, au lancement, la priorité de chaque liste de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1067 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1105 msgid "" "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." @@ -5206,7 +5432,7 @@ msgstr "" "concerne que les cas où un problème de dépendances complexe se présente)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1078 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1116 msgid "" "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " @@ -5217,7 +5443,7 @@ msgstr "" "est décrite dans <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1090 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1128 msgid "" "Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." "list</filename>." @@ -5226,13 +5452,13 @@ msgstr "" "list</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1112 apt_preferences.5.xml:545 sources.list.5.xml:211 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1150 apt_preferences.5.xml:545 sources.list.5.xml:211 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:596 msgid "Examples" msgstr "Exemples" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1113 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1151 msgid "" "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " "possible options." @@ -5242,7 +5468,7 @@ msgstr "" #. ? reading apt.conf #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1125 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1163 msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." @@ -5348,7 +5574,7 @@ msgid "" "literal>\" as filename extension and only contain alphanumeric, hyphen (-), " "underscore (_) and period (.) characters. Otherwise APT will print a notice " "that it has ignored a file, unless that file matches a pattern in the " -"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in this " +"<literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> configuration list - in which " "case it will be silently ignored." msgstr "" "Veuillez noter que les fichiers du répertoire <filename>/etc/apt/preferences." @@ -6616,39 +6842,25 @@ msgid "Package resource list for APT" msgstr "Liste des sources de paquets" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:37 +#: sources.list.5.xml:38 msgid "" -"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " -"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " -"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian system. This control " -"file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +"The source list <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> is designed to " +"support any number of active sources and a variety of source media. The file " +"lists one source per line, with the most preferred source listed first. The " +"information available from the configured sources is acquired by " +"<command>apt-get update</command> (or by an equivalent command from another " +"APT front-end)." msgstr "" -"La liste des sources de paquets indique où trouver les archives du système " -"de distribution de paquets utilisé. Pour l'instant, cette page de manuel ne " -"documente que le système d'empaquetage utilisé par le système Debian GNU/" -"Linux. Ce fichier de contrôle est <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:42 -msgid "" -"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " -"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " -"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " -"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " -"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " -"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " -"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " -"comment by using a #." -msgstr "" -"La liste des sources est conçue pour gérer un nombre quelconque de sources " -"actives et différents média. Le fichier présente une source par ligne et la " -"source préférée apparaît en premier. Le format de chaque ligne est : " -"<literal>type uri paramètres</literal>. Le premier élément, <literal>type</" -"literal>, détermine le format des <literal>paramètres</literal>. " -"<literal>uri</literal> est un identificateur universel de ressources (URI), " -"qui est un sur-ensemble du plus spécifique et bien connu repère universel de " -"ressources, ou URL. La fin de la ligne peut être un commentaire commençant " -"par un caractère #." +#: sources.list.5.xml:45 +msgid "" +"Each line specifying a source starts with type (e.g. <literal>deb-src</" +"literal>) followed by options and arguments for this type. Individual " +"entries cannot be continued onto a following line. Empty lines are ignored, " +"and a <literal>#</literal> character anywhere on a line marks the remainder " +"of that line as a comment." +msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> #: sources.list.5.xml:53 @@ -6665,7 +6877,7 @@ msgid "" "digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " "Otherwise APT will print a notice that it has ignored a file, unless that " "file matches a pattern in the <literal>Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> " -"configuration list - in this case it will be silently ignored." +"configuration list - in which case it will be silently ignored." msgstr "" "Le répertoire <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> permet de " "spécifier des sources de paquets dans des fichiers distincts qui se " @@ -6687,16 +6899,16 @@ msgstr "Les types deb et deb-src." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: sources.list.5.xml:66 msgid "" -"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " -"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " -"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archivename like " +"The <literal>deb</literal> type references a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. The " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally an archive name like " "<literal>stable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> or a codename like " "<literal>&stable-codename;</literal> or <literal>&testing-codename;</" -"literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</" -"literal> or <literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type " -"describes a debian distribution's source code in the same form as the " -"<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required " -"to fetch source indexes." +"literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal>, " +"<literal>contrib</literal> or <literal>non-free</literal>. The <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type references a Debian distribution's source code in the " +"same form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> " +"line is required to fetch source indexes." msgstr "" "Le type <literal>deb</literal> décrit une archive Debian classique à deux " "niveaux, <filename>distribution/composant</filename>. <literal>distribution</" @@ -6728,42 +6940,62 @@ msgstr "deb uri distribution [composant1] [composant2] [...]" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: sources.list.5.xml:83 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +#| "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case " +#| "the components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must " +#| "end with a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when " +#| "only a particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of " +#| "interest. If <literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact " +#| "path, at least one <literal>component</literal> must be present." msgid "" "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " "components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " -"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " -"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</" -"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</" -"literal> must be present." +"a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when only a " +"particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " +"<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one " +"<literal>component</literal> must be present." msgstr "" "L'URI de type <literal>deb</literal> doit indiquer la base de la " "distribution Debian dans laquelle APT trouvera les informations dont il a " "besoin. <literal>distribution</literal> peut spécifier le chemin exact : " "dans ce cas, on doit omettre les composants et <literal>distribution</" -"literal> doit se terminer par une barre oblique (/). C'est utile quand seule " -"une sous-section particulière de l'archive décrite par cet URI est " -"intéressante. Quand <literal>distribution</literal> n'indique pas un chemin " -"exact, un <literal>composant</literal> au moins doit être présent." +"literal> doit se terminer par une barre oblique (<literal>/</literal>). " +"C'est utile quand seule une sous-section particulière de l'archive décrite " +"par cet URI est intéressante. Quand <literal>distribution</literal> " +"n'indique pas un chemin exact, un <literal>composant</literal> au moins doit " +"être présent." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: sources.list.5.xml:92 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>" +#| "$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, amd64, " +#| "powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " +#| "<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is " +#| "only of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> " +#| "will automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." msgid "" "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" -"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, " -"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " -"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only " -"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will " -"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." +"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as <literal>amd64</" +"literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. This permits " +"architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. " +"In general this is only of interest when specifying an exact path, " +"<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current " +"architecture otherwise." msgstr "" "<literal>distribution</literal> peut aussi contenir une variable <literal>" -"$(ARCH)</literal>, qui sera remplacée par l'architecture Debian (i386, m68k, " -"powerpc, ...) sur laquelle s'exécute le système. On peut ainsi utiliser un " -"fichier <filename>sources.list</filename> qui ne dépend pas d'une " -"architecture. En général, ce n'est intéressant que si l'on indique un chemin " -"exact ; sinon <literal>APT</literal> crée automatiquement un URI en fonction " -"de l'architecture effective." +"$(ARCH)</literal>, qui sera remplacée par l'architecture Debian (i386, " +"amd64, powerpc, ...) sur laquelle s'exécute le système. On peut ainsi " +"utiliser un fichier <filename>sources.list</filename> qui ne dépend pas " +"d'une architecture. En général, ce n'est intéressant que si l'on indique un " +"chemin exact ; sinon <literal>APT</literal> crée automatiquement un URI en " +"fonction de l'architecture effective." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: sources.list.5.xml:100 @@ -6794,12 +7026,12 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: sources.list.5.xml:112 msgid "" -"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surounded by " +"<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surrounded by " "square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form " "<literal><replaceable>setting</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</" "replaceable></literal>. Multiple settings are separated by spaces. The " -"following settings are supported by APT, note though that unsupported " -"settings will be ignored silently:" +"following settings are supported by APT (note however that unsupported " +"settings will be ignored silently):" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> @@ -6807,7 +7039,7 @@ msgstr "" msgid "" "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" "replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures " -"packages information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all " +"information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all " "architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option " "will be downloaded." msgstr "" @@ -6905,13 +7137,23 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: sources.list.5.xml:172 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP " +#| "behavior is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; " +#| "manual page. Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the " +#| "<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify " +#| "a http proxy (http proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this " +#| "method and ONLY this method. ftp proxies using http specified in the " +#| "configuration file will be ignored." msgid "" "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " "is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " -"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</" -"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http " -"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this " -"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be " +"Please note that an FTP proxy can be specified by using the " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify an " +"HTTP proxy (HTTP proxy servers often understand FTP URLs) using this " +"environment variable and <emphasis>ONLY</emphasis> this environment " +"variable. Proxies using HTTP specified in the configuration file will be " "ignored." msgstr "" "Le procédé <literal>ftp</literal> indique un serveur FTP comme archive. Le " @@ -6924,11 +7166,18 @@ msgstr "" "et qui sont spécifiés dans le fichier de configuration seront ignorés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:183 +#: sources.list.5.xml:184 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +#| "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their " +#| "location. This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files " +#| "around with APT." msgid "" "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " -"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +"This is useful for people using removable media to copy files around with " +"APT." msgstr "" "Le procédé <literal>copy</literal> est identique au procédé <literal>file</" "literal> excepté que les paquets sont copiés dans le cache du répertoire au " @@ -6936,13 +7185,19 @@ msgstr "" "gens qui utilisent un disque zip pour recopier des fichiers avec APT." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:190 +#: sources.list.5.xml:191 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +#| "user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements " +#| "with RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +#| "<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +#| "file transfers from the remote." msgid "" -"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " -"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " -"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " -"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " -"file transfers from the remote." +"The rsh/ssh method invokes RSH/SSH to connect to a remote host and access " +"the files as a given user. Prior configuration of rhosts or RSA keys is " +"recommended. The standard <command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> " +"commands are used to perform the file transfers from the remote host." msgstr "" "Le procédé rsh/ssh utilise rsh/ssh pour se connecter à une machine distante " "en tant qu'un certain utilisateur et pour accéder aux fichiers. Il est " @@ -6959,13 +7214,22 @@ msgstr "plus de types d'URI simples à reconnaître" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: sources.list.5.xml:200 -msgid "" -"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " -"which should follow the nameing scheme <package>apt-transport-" -"<replaceable>method</replaceable></package>. The APT team e.g. maintains " -"also the <package>apt-transport-https</package> package which provides " -"access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the http method, but " -"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see &apt-" +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +#| "which should follow the nameing scheme <package>apt-transport-" +#| "<replaceable>method</replaceable></package>. The APT team e.g. maintains " +#| "also the <package>apt-transport-https</package> package which provides " +#| "access methods for https-URIs with features similar to the http method, " +#| "but other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see &apt-" +#| "transport-debtorrent;." +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages, " +"which should follow the naming scheme <package>apt-transport-" +"<replaceable>method</replaceable></package>. For instance, the APT team " +"also maintains the package <package>apt-transport-https</package>, which " +"provides access methods for HTTPS URIs with features similar to the http " +"method. Methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available - see &apt-" "transport-debtorrent;." msgstr "" "APT peut être complété avec des méthodes supplémentaires fournies par des " @@ -7202,7 +7466,10 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 -msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgid "" +"All output is sent to standard output; the input must be a seekable file." msgstr "" "Le résultat est envoyé sur la sortie standard ; l'entrée doit être un " "fichier analysable." @@ -9904,6 +10171,130 @@ msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." msgstr "Cette commande utilisera les fichiers récupérés sur le disque." #~ msgid "" +#~ "As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by &dpkg; it " +#~ "can be tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by " +#~ "Pre-Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering " +#~ "in various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier " +#~ "APT versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so " +#~ "this method is very experimental and needs further improvements before " +#~ "becoming really useful." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Cette option permet de ne trier les opérations de décompactage qu'en " +#~ "fonction de leur criticité (c'est à dire en ne considérant que les pré-" +#~ "dépendances) dans le cas où la configuration des paquets est différée " +#~ "pour n'être effectuée qu'à la fin par &dpkg;. Cette option est active par " +#~ "défaut, ce qui revient à la méthode traditionnelle où les opérations ont " +#~ "lieu en plusieurs étapes, selon l'ensemble des critères de tri. Bien que " +#~ "les deux méthodes existent même dans les versions, la méthode " +#~ "« <literal>OrderCritical</literal> » n'était pas utilisée. Elle doit donc " +#~ "être considérée comme très expérimentale et a besoin de nombreuses " +#~ "améliorations avant de devenir réellement utile. (Note du traducteur : la " +#~ "version originale de cette partie des pages de manuel est très confuse. " +#~ "Il est donc conseillé de s'y reporter en cas de doute car le contresens " +#~ "de traduction n'est pas exclu...)." + +#~ msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Affiche, au lancement, l'ensemble de la configuration sur la sortie " +#~ "d'erreur standard." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +#~ "packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is " +#~ "done to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is " +#~ "disabled APT does treat an important package in the same way as an extra " +#~ "package: Between the unpacking of the important package A and his " +#~ "configuration can then be many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. " +#~ "for package B which has no relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to " +#~ "fail (e.g. because maintainer script of package B generates an error) " +#~ "which results in a system state in which package A is unpacked but " +#~ "unconfigured - each package depending on A is now no longer guaranteed to " +#~ "work as their dependency on A is not longer satisfied. The immediate " +#~ "configuration marker is also applied to all dependencies which can " +#~ "generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a circle as a dependency " +#~ "with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-Dependency. So in theory " +#~ "it is possible that APT encounters a situation in which it is unable to " +#~ "perform immediate configuration, errors out and refers to this option so " +#~ "the user can deactivate the immediate configuration temporarily to be " +#~ "able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of the word " +#~ "\"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real world " +#~ "a few times in non-stable distribution versions and was caused by wrong " +#~ "dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already " +#~ "broken state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the " +#~ "mentioned scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration " +#~ "can help to prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like " +#~ "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it " +#~ "should be tried to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT " +#~ "is unable to configure immediately, but please make sure to report your " +#~ "problem also to your distribution and to the APT team with the buglink " +#~ "below so they can work on improving or correcting the upgrade process." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "La valeur par défaut de ce réglage est « on » ce qui conduira APT à " +#~ "installer les paquets essentiels et importants dès que possible pendant " +#~ "les opérations d'installation ou de mise à jour. Cela permet de limiter " +#~ "les conséquences de l'échec d'un appel à &dpkg; : si cette option est " +#~ "désactivée, APT gérera un paquet important de la même manière qu'un " +#~ "paquet « extra » ; entre le dépaquetage du paquet important A et sa " +#~ "configuration pourront prendre place de nombreux autres opérations de " +#~ "dépaquetage ou de configuration. Ainsi, si le paquet B, qui n'a pas de " +#~ "rapport avec A, provoque une erreur de &dpkg; (p. ex. en cas d'erreur " +#~ "dans les scripts du responsable), le paquet A sera alors dans l'état " +#~ "installé mais non configuré et chaque paquet qui en dépend ne " +#~ "fonctionnera plus nécessairement puisque sa dépendance n'est pas " +#~ "satisfaite. Le marqueur de configuration immédiate sera aussi utilisé " +#~ "pour toute dépendance qui peut créer un problème, par exemple les " +#~ "dépendances circulaires. En effet, utiliser le marqueur de configuration " +#~ "immédiate revient à gérer une pré-dépendance. Il est donc possible, en " +#~ "théorie, qu'APT rencontre une situation où il lui est impossible " +#~ "d'effectuer la configuration immédiate, qu'il se termine alors avec une " +#~ "erreur en faisant référence à cette option afin que l'utilisateur puisse " +#~ "la désactiver temporairement pour retenter l'opération d'installation ou " +#~ "de mise à jour. Il est à noter que « en théorie » indique ici que cette " +#~ "situation n'a été rencontrée que dans de rares cas, sur des versions " +#~ "instables de distributions, la cause étant des dépendances incorrectes ou " +#~ "un système déjà dans un état instable. Il est donc déconseillé de " +#~ "désactiver cette option sans réfléchir car la situation décrite " +#~ "précédemment n'est qu'un des cas où la configuration immédiate permet de " +#~ "résoudre des situations complexes. Avant de tenter une opération telle " +#~ "que <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> avec cette option désactivée, il est " +#~ "largement préférable d'essayer une opération <literal>install</literal> " +#~ "sur le paquet qu'APT ne peut configurer immédiatement. Il est également " +#~ "conseillé de signaler ce type de problème dans le système de suivi de " +#~ "bogues de la distribution utilisée afin qu'il soit étudié et corrigé." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +#~ "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +#~ "documents only the packaging system used by the Debian system. This " +#~ "control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "La liste des sources de paquets indique où trouver les archives du " +#~ "système de distribution de paquets utilisé. Pour l'instant, cette page de " +#~ "manuel ne documente que le système d'empaquetage utilisé par le système " +#~ "Debian GNU/Linux. Ce fichier de contrôle est <filename>/etc/apt/sources." +#~ "list</filename>." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +#~ "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the " +#~ "most preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: " +#~ "<literal>type uri args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> " +#~ "determines the format for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> " +#~ "is a Universal Resource Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more " +#~ "specific and well-known Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of " +#~ "the line can be marked as a comment by using a #." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "La liste des sources est conçue pour gérer un nombre quelconque de " +#~ "sources actives et différents média. Le fichier présente une source par " +#~ "ligne et la source préférée apparaît en premier. Le format de chaque " +#~ "ligne est : <literal>type uri paramètres</literal>. Le premier élément, " +#~ "<literal>type</literal>, détermine le format des <literal>paramètres</" +#~ "literal>. <literal>uri</literal> est un identificateur universel de " +#~ "ressources (URI), qui est un sur-ensemble du plus spécifique et bien " +#~ "connu repère universel de ressources, ou URL. La fin de la ligne peut " +#~ "être un commentaire commençant par un caractère #." + +#~ msgid "" #~ "<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-" #~ "get check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the " #~ "sources in &sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</" |