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authorMichael Vogt <mvo@debian.org>2014-01-16 21:40:58 +0100
committerMichael Vogt <mvo@debian.org>2014-01-16 21:40:58 +0100
commit2f0ae309be91f0a4d92c32b815f5f8ae10ab3221 (patch)
tree74e51f9c12931e32f9a9e7b3e6b640b0e6f298dc /doc/sources.list.5.xml
parent15b6fc7e20e2d097982f50df89fcae71ffc61480 (diff)
parent78766f46d043c1c1eeb9869db7e1c5b4093d5274 (diff)
merged mvo/feature/deb822
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/sources.list.5.xml')
-rw-r--r--doc/sources.list.5.xml51
1 files changed, 34 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/doc/sources.list.5.xml b/doc/sources.list.5.xml
index 87fb4d71e..e770023d5 100644
--- a/doc/sources.list.5.xml
+++ b/doc/sources.list.5.xml
@@ -76,22 +76,37 @@
code in the same form as the <literal>deb</literal> type.
A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required to fetch source indexes.</para>
-
<para>The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the
<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:</para>
- <literallayout>deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]</literallayout>
+ <literallayout>deb [ options ] uri suite [component1] [component2] [...]</literallayout>
+
+ <para>Alternatively a rfc822 style format is also supported:
+ <literallayout>
+ Type: deb
+ Uri: http://example.com
+ Suite: stable
+ Section: component1 component2
+ [option1]: [option1-value]
+
+ Type: deb-src
+ Uri: http://example.com
+ Suite: stable
+ Section: component1 component2
+ [option1]: [option1-value]
+ </literallayout>
+ </para>
<para>The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the
Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs.
- <literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the
- components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with
+ <literal>suite</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the
+ components must be omitted and <literal>suite</literal> must end with
a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when only a
particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest.
- If <literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least
+ If <literal>suite</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least
one <literal>component</literal> must be present.</para>
- <para><literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable,
+ <para><literal>suite</literal> may also contain a variable,
<literal>$(ARCH)</literal>
which expands to the Debian architecture (such as <literal>amd64</literal> or
<literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent
@@ -99,17 +114,19 @@
of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will
automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise.</para>
- <para>Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary
- to have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available
- distributions or components at that location is desired.
- APT will sort the URI list after it has generated a complete set
- internally, and will collapse multiple references to the same Internet
- host, for instance, into a single connection, so that it does not
- inefficiently establish an FTP connection, close it, do something else,
- and then re-establish a connection to that same host. This feature is
- useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the number of
- simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to
- different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth.</para>
+ <para>In the traditional style sources.list format since only one
+ distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to have
+ multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available
+ distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will
+ sort the URI list after it has generated a complete set internally,
+ and will collapse multiple references to the same Internet host,
+ for instance, into a single connection, so that it does not
+ inefficiently establish an FTP connection, close it, do something
+ else, and then re-establish a connection to that same host. This
+ feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the
+ number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes
+ connections to different hosts to more effectively deal with sites
+ with low bandwidth.</para>
<para><literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surrounded by
square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form