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Diffstat (limited to 'apt-pkg/acquire.cc')
-rw-r--r-- | apt-pkg/acquire.cc | 1433 |
1 files changed, 1433 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/apt-pkg/acquire.cc b/apt-pkg/acquire.cc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b62c50c00 --- /dev/null +++ b/apt-pkg/acquire.cc @@ -0,0 +1,1433 @@ +// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*- +// Description /*{{{*/ +// $Id: acquire.cc,v 1.50 2004/03/17 05:17:11 mdz Exp $ +/* ###################################################################### + + Acquire - File Acquiration + + The core element for the schedule system is the concept of a named + queue. Each queue is unique and each queue has a name derived from the + URI. The degree of paralization can be controlled by how the queue + name is derived from the URI. + + ##################################################################### */ + /*}}}*/ +// Include Files /*{{{*/ +#include <config.h> + +#include <apt-pkg/acquire.h> +#include <apt-pkg/acquire-item.h> +#include <apt-pkg/acquire-worker.h> +#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h> +#include <apt-pkg/error.h> +#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h> +#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h> + +#include <algorithm> +#include <numeric> +#include <string> +#include <vector> +#include <iostream> +#include <sstream> +#include <iomanip> +#include <memory> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <pwd.h> +#include <grp.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/select.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <apti18n.h> + /*}}}*/ + +using namespace std; + +// Acquire::pkgAcquire - Constructor /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* We grab some runtime state from the configuration space */ +pkgAcquire::pkgAcquire() : LockFD(-1), d(NULL), Queues(0), Workers(0), Configs(0), Log(NULL), ToFetch(0), + Debug(_config->FindB("Debug::pkgAcquire",false)), + Running(false) +{ + Initialize(); +} +pkgAcquire::pkgAcquire(pkgAcquireStatus *Progress) : LockFD(-1), d(NULL), Queues(0), Workers(0), + Configs(0), Log(NULL), ToFetch(0), + Debug(_config->FindB("Debug::pkgAcquire",false)), + Running(false) +{ + Initialize(); + SetLog(Progress); +} +void pkgAcquire::Initialize() +{ + string const Mode = _config->Find("Acquire::Queue-Mode","host"); + if (strcasecmp(Mode.c_str(),"host") == 0) + QueueMode = QueueHost; + if (strcasecmp(Mode.c_str(),"access") == 0) + QueueMode = QueueAccess; + + // chown the auth.conf file as it will be accessed by our methods + std::string const SandboxUser = _config->Find("APT::Sandbox::User"); + if (getuid() == 0 && SandboxUser.empty() == false && SandboxUser != "root") // if we aren't root, we can't chown, so don't try it + { + struct passwd const * const pw = getpwnam(SandboxUser.c_str()); + struct group const * const gr = getgrnam(ROOT_GROUP); + if (pw != NULL && gr != NULL) + { + std::string const AuthConf = _config->FindFile("Dir::Etc::netrc"); + if(AuthConf.empty() == false && RealFileExists(AuthConf) && + chown(AuthConf.c_str(), pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) != 0) + _error->WarningE("SetupAPTPartialDirectory", "chown to %s:root of file %s failed", SandboxUser.c_str(), AuthConf.c_str()); + } + } +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::GetLock - lock directory and prepare for action /*{{{*/ +static bool SetupAPTPartialDirectory(std::string const &grand, std::string const &parent) +{ + std::string const partial = parent + "partial"; + mode_t const mode = umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH); + bool const creation_fail = (CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(grand, partial) == false && + CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(parent, partial) == false); + umask(mode); + if (creation_fail == true) + return false; + + std::string const SandboxUser = _config->Find("APT::Sandbox::User"); + if (getuid() == 0 && SandboxUser.empty() == false && SandboxUser != "root") // if we aren't root, we can't chown, so don't try it + { + struct passwd const * const pw = getpwnam(SandboxUser.c_str()); + struct group const * const gr = getgrnam(ROOT_GROUP); + if (pw != NULL && gr != NULL) + { + // chown the partial dir + if(chown(partial.c_str(), pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) != 0) + _error->WarningE("SetupAPTPartialDirectory", "chown to %s:root of directory %s failed", SandboxUser.c_str(), partial.c_str()); + } + } + if (chmod(partial.c_str(), 0700) != 0) + _error->WarningE("SetupAPTPartialDirectory", "chmod 0700 of directory %s failed", partial.c_str()); + + _error->PushToStack(); + // remove 'old' FAILED files to stop us from collecting them for no reason + for (auto const &Failed: GetListOfFilesInDir(partial, "FAILED", false, false)) + RemoveFile("SetupAPTPartialDirectory", Failed); + _error->RevertToStack(); + + return true; +} +bool pkgAcquire::Setup(pkgAcquireStatus *Progress, string const &Lock) +{ + Log = Progress; + if (Lock.empty()) + { + string const listDir = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists"); + if (SetupAPTPartialDirectory(_config->FindDir("Dir::State"), listDir) == false) + return _error->Errno("Acquire", _("List directory %spartial is missing."), listDir.c_str()); + string const archivesDir = _config->FindDir("Dir::Cache::Archives"); + if (SetupAPTPartialDirectory(_config->FindDir("Dir::Cache"), archivesDir) == false) + return _error->Errno("Acquire", _("Archives directory %spartial is missing."), archivesDir.c_str()); + return true; + } + return GetLock(Lock); +} +bool pkgAcquire::GetLock(std::string const &Lock) +{ + if (Lock.empty() == true) + return false; + + // check for existence and possibly create auxiliary directories + string const listDir = _config->FindDir("Dir::State::lists"); + string const archivesDir = _config->FindDir("Dir::Cache::Archives"); + + if (Lock == listDir) + { + if (SetupAPTPartialDirectory(_config->FindDir("Dir::State"), listDir) == false) + return _error->Errno("Acquire", _("List directory %spartial is missing."), listDir.c_str()); + } + if (Lock == archivesDir) + { + if (SetupAPTPartialDirectory(_config->FindDir("Dir::Cache"), archivesDir) == false) + return _error->Errno("Acquire", _("Archives directory %spartial is missing."), archivesDir.c_str()); + } + + if (_config->FindB("Debug::NoLocking", false) == true) + return true; + + // Lock the directory this acquire object will work in + if (LockFD != -1) + close(LockFD); + LockFD = ::GetLock(flCombine(Lock, "lock")); + if (LockFD == -1) + return _error->Error(_("Unable to lock directory %s"), Lock.c_str()); + + return true; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::~pkgAcquire - Destructor /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* Free our memory, clean up the queues (destroy the workers) */ +pkgAcquire::~pkgAcquire() +{ + Shutdown(); + + if (LockFD != -1) + close(LockFD); + + while (Configs != 0) + { + MethodConfig *Jnk = Configs; + Configs = Configs->Next; + delete Jnk; + } +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Shutdown - Clean out the acquire object /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +void pkgAcquire::Shutdown() +{ + while (Items.empty() == false) + { + if (Items[0]->Status == Item::StatFetching) + Items[0]->Status = Item::StatError; + delete Items[0]; + } + + while (Queues != 0) + { + Queue *Jnk = Queues; + Queues = Queues->Next; + delete Jnk; + } +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Add - Add a new item /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This puts an item on the acquire list. This list is mainly for tracking + item status */ +void pkgAcquire::Add(Item *Itm) +{ + Items.push_back(Itm); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Remove - Remove a item /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* Remove an item from the acquire list. This is usually not used.. */ +void pkgAcquire::Remove(Item *Itm) +{ + Dequeue(Itm); + + for (ItemIterator I = Items.begin(); I != Items.end();) + { + if (*I == Itm) + { + Items.erase(I); + I = Items.begin(); + } + else + ++I; + } +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Add - Add a worker /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* A list of workers is kept so that the select loop can direct their FD + usage. */ +void pkgAcquire::Add(Worker *Work) +{ + Work->NextAcquire = Workers; + Workers = Work; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Remove - Remove a worker /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* A worker has died. This can not be done while the select loop is running + as it would require that RunFds could handling a changing list state and + it can't.. */ +void pkgAcquire::Remove(Worker *Work) +{ + if (Running == true) + abort(); + + Worker **I = &Workers; + for (; *I != 0;) + { + if (*I == Work) + *I = (*I)->NextAcquire; + else + I = &(*I)->NextAcquire; + } +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Enqueue - Queue an URI for fetching /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is the entry point for an item. An item calls this function when + it is constructed which creates a queue (based on the current queue + mode) and puts the item in that queue. If the system is running then + the queue might be started. */ +static bool CheckForBadItemAndFailIt(pkgAcquire::Item * const Item, + pkgAcquire::MethodConfig const * const Config, pkgAcquireStatus * const Log) +{ + auto SavedDesc = Item->GetItemDesc(); + if (Item->IsRedirectionLoop(SavedDesc.URI)) + { + std::string const Message = "400 URI Failure" + "\nURI: " + SavedDesc.URI + + "\nFilename: " + Item->DestFile + + "\nFailReason: RedirectionLoop"; + + Item->Status = pkgAcquire::Item::StatError; + Item->Failed(Message, Config); + if (Log != nullptr) + Log->Fail(SavedDesc); + return true; + } + + HashStringList const hsl = Item->GetExpectedHashes(); + if (hsl.usable() == false && Item->HashesRequired() && + _config->Exists("Acquire::ForceHash") == false) + { + std::string const Message = "400 URI Failure" + "\nURI: " + SavedDesc.URI + + "\nFilename: " + Item->DestFile + + "\nFailReason: WeakHashSums"; + + auto SavedDesc = Item->GetItemDesc(); + Item->Status = pkgAcquire::Item::StatAuthError; + Item->Failed(Message, Config); + if (Log != nullptr) + Log->Fail(SavedDesc); + return true; + } + return false; +} +void pkgAcquire::Enqueue(ItemDesc &Item) +{ + // Determine which queue to put the item in + const MethodConfig *Config; + string Name = QueueName(Item.URI,Config); + if (Name.empty() == true) + return; + + /* the check for running avoids that we produce errors + in logging before we actually have started, which would + be easier to implement but would confuse users/implementations + so we check the items skipped here in #Startup */ + if (Running && CheckForBadItemAndFailIt(Item.Owner, Config, Log)) + return; + + // Find the queue structure + Queue *I = Queues; + for (; I != 0 && I->Name != Name; I = I->Next); + if (I == 0) + { + I = new Queue(Name,this); + I->Next = Queues; + Queues = I; + + if (Running == true) + I->Startup(); + } + + // See if this is a local only URI + if (Config->LocalOnly == true && Item.Owner->Complete == false) + Item.Owner->Local = true; + Item.Owner->Status = Item::StatIdle; + + // Queue it into the named queue + if(I->Enqueue(Item)) + ToFetch++; + + // Some trace stuff + if (Debug == true) + { + clog << "Fetching " << Item.URI << endl; + clog << " to " << Item.Owner->DestFile << endl; + clog << " Queue is: " << Name << endl; + } +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Dequeue - Remove an item from all queues /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is called when an item is finished being fetched. It removes it + from all the queues */ +void pkgAcquire::Dequeue(Item *Itm) +{ + Queue *I = Queues; + bool Res = false; + if (Debug == true) + clog << "Dequeuing " << Itm->DestFile << endl; + + for (; I != 0; I = I->Next) + { + if (I->Dequeue(Itm)) + { + Res = true; + if (Debug == true) + clog << "Dequeued from " << I->Name << endl; + } + } + + if (Res == true) + ToFetch--; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::QueueName - Return the name of the queue for this URI /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* The string returned depends on the configuration settings and the + method parameters. Given something like http://foo.org/bar it can + return http://foo.org or http */ +string pkgAcquire::QueueName(string Uri,MethodConfig const *&Config) +{ + URI U(Uri); + + Config = GetConfig(U.Access); + if (Config == 0) + return string(); + + /* Single-Instance methods get exactly one queue per URI. This is + also used for the Access queue method */ + if (Config->SingleInstance == true || QueueMode == QueueAccess) + return U.Access; + + string AccessSchema = U.Access + ':'; + string FullQueueName; + + if (U.Host.empty()) + { + long existing = 0; + // check how many queues exist already and reuse empty ones + for (Queue const *I = Queues; I != 0; I = I->Next) + if (I->Name.compare(0, AccessSchema.length(), AccessSchema) == 0) + { + if (I->Items == nullptr) + return I->Name; + ++existing; + } + +#ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN + long cpuCount = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) * 2; +#else + long cpuCount = 10; +#endif + cpuCount = _config->FindI("Acquire::QueueHost::Limit", cpuCount); + + if (cpuCount <= 0 || existing < cpuCount) + strprintf(FullQueueName, "%s%ld", AccessSchema.c_str(), existing); + else + { + long const randomQueue = random() % cpuCount; + strprintf(FullQueueName, "%s%ld", AccessSchema.c_str(), randomQueue); + } + + if (Debug) + clog << "Chose random queue " << FullQueueName << " for " << Uri << endl; + } else + { + FullQueueName = AccessSchema + U.Host; + } + unsigned int Instances = 0, SchemaLength = AccessSchema.length(); + + Queue *I = Queues; + for (; I != 0; I = I->Next) { + // if the queue already exists, re-use it + if (I->Name == FullQueueName) + return FullQueueName; + + if (I->Name.compare(0, SchemaLength, AccessSchema) == 0) + Instances++; + } + + if (Debug) { + clog << "Found " << Instances << " instances of " << U.Access << endl; + } + + if (Instances >= (unsigned int)_config->FindI("Acquire::QueueHost::Limit",10)) + return U.Access; + + return FullQueueName; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::GetConfig - Fetch the configuration information /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This locates the configuration structure for an access method. If + a config structure cannot be found a Worker will be created to + retrieve it */ +pkgAcquire::MethodConfig *pkgAcquire::GetConfig(string Access) +{ + // Search for an existing config + MethodConfig *Conf; + for (Conf = Configs; Conf != 0; Conf = Conf->Next) + if (Conf->Access == Access) + return Conf; + + // Create the new config class + Conf = new MethodConfig; + Conf->Access = Access; + Conf->Next = Configs; + Configs = Conf; + + // Create the worker to fetch the configuration + Worker Work(Conf); + if (Work.Start() == false) + return 0; + + /* if a method uses DownloadLimit, we switch to SingleInstance mode */ + if(_config->FindI("Acquire::"+Access+"::Dl-Limit",0) > 0) + Conf->SingleInstance = true; + + return Conf; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::SetFds - Deal with readable FDs /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* Collect FDs that have activity monitors into the fd sets */ +void pkgAcquire::SetFds(int &Fd,fd_set *RSet,fd_set *WSet) +{ + for (Worker *I = Workers; I != 0; I = I->NextAcquire) + { + if (I->InReady == true && I->InFd >= 0) + { + if (Fd < I->InFd) + Fd = I->InFd; + FD_SET(I->InFd,RSet); + } + if (I->OutReady == true && I->OutFd >= 0) + { + if (Fd < I->OutFd) + Fd = I->OutFd; + FD_SET(I->OutFd,WSet); + } + } +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::RunFds - compatibility remove on next abi/api break /*{{{*/ +void pkgAcquire::RunFds(fd_set *RSet,fd_set *WSet) +{ + RunFdsSane(RSet, WSet); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::RunFdsSane - Deal with active FDs /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* Dispatch active FDs over to the proper workers. It is very important + that a worker never be erased while this is running! The queue class + should never erase a worker except during shutdown processing. */ +bool pkgAcquire::RunFdsSane(fd_set *RSet,fd_set *WSet) +{ + bool Res = true; + + for (Worker *I = Workers; I != 0; I = I->NextAcquire) + { + if (I->InFd >= 0 && FD_ISSET(I->InFd,RSet) != 0) + Res &= I->InFdReady(); + if (I->OutFd >= 0 && FD_ISSET(I->OutFd,WSet) != 0) + Res &= I->OutFdReady(); + } + + return Res; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Run - Run the fetch sequence /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This runs the queues. It manages a select loop for all of the + Worker tasks. The workers interact with the queues and items to + manage the actual fetch. */ +static bool IsAccessibleBySandboxUser(std::string const &filename, bool const ReadWrite) +{ + // you would think this is easily to answer with faccessat, right? Wrong! + // It e.g. gets groups wrong, so the only thing which works reliable is trying + // to open the file we want to open later on… + if (unlikely(filename.empty())) + return true; + + if (ReadWrite == false) + { + errno = 0; + // can we read a file? Note that non-existing files are "fine" + int const fd = open(filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd == -1 && errno == EACCES) + return false; + close(fd); + return true; + } + else + { + // the file might not exist yet and even if it does we will fix permissions, + // so important is here just that the directory it is in allows that + std::string const dirname = flNotFile(filename); + if (unlikely(dirname.empty())) + return true; + + char const * const filetag = ".apt-acquire-privs-test.XXXXXX"; + std::string const tmpfile_tpl = flCombine(dirname, filetag); + std::unique_ptr<char, decltype(std::free) *> tmpfile { strdup(tmpfile_tpl.c_str()), std::free }; + int const fd = mkstemp(tmpfile.get()); + if (fd == -1 && errno == EACCES) + return false; + RemoveFile("IsAccessibleBySandboxUser", tmpfile.get()); + close(fd); + return true; + } +} +static void CheckDropPrivsMustBeDisabled(pkgAcquire const &Fetcher) +{ + if(getuid() != 0) + return; + + std::string const SandboxUser = _config->Find("APT::Sandbox::User"); + if (SandboxUser.empty() || SandboxUser == "root") + return; + + struct passwd const * const pw = getpwnam(SandboxUser.c_str()); + if (pw == NULL) + { + _error->Warning(_("No sandbox user '%s' on the system, can not drop privileges"), SandboxUser.c_str()); + _config->Set("APT::Sandbox::User", ""); + return; + } + + gid_t const old_euid = geteuid(); + gid_t const old_egid = getegid(); + + long const ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX); + std::unique_ptr<gid_t[]> old_gidlist(new gid_t[ngroups_max]); + if (unlikely(old_gidlist == NULL)) + return; + ssize_t old_gidlist_nr; + if ((old_gidlist_nr = getgroups(ngroups_max, old_gidlist.get())) < 0) + { + _error->FatalE("getgroups", "getgroups %lu failed", ngroups_max); + old_gidlist[0] = 0; + old_gidlist_nr = 1; + } + if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid)) + _error->FatalE("setgroups", "setgroups %u failed", pw->pw_gid); + + if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) != 0) + _error->FatalE("setegid", "setegid %u failed", pw->pw_gid); + if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) + _error->FatalE("seteuid", "seteuid %u failed", pw->pw_uid); + + for (pkgAcquire::ItemCIterator I = Fetcher.ItemsBegin(); + I != Fetcher.ItemsEnd(); ++I) + { + // no need to drop privileges for a complete file + if ((*I)->Complete == true || (*I)->Status != pkgAcquire::Item::StatIdle) + continue; + + // if destination file is inaccessible all hope is lost for privilege dropping + if (IsAccessibleBySandboxUser((*I)->DestFile, true) == false) + { + _error->WarningE("pkgAcquire::Run", _("Download is performed unsandboxed as root as file '%s' couldn't be accessed by user '%s'."), + (*I)->DestFile.c_str(), SandboxUser.c_str()); + _config->Set("APT::Sandbox::User", ""); + break; + } + + // if its the source file (e.g. local sources) we might be lucky + // by dropping the dropping only for some methods. + URI const source = (*I)->DescURI(); + if (source.Access == "file" || source.Access == "copy") + { + std::string const conf = "Binary::" + source.Access + "::APT::Sandbox::User"; + if (_config->Exists(conf) == true) + continue; + + if (IsAccessibleBySandboxUser(source.Path, false) == false) + { + _error->NoticeE("pkgAcquire::Run", _("Download is performed unsandboxed as root as file '%s' couldn't be accessed by user '%s'."), + source.Path.c_str(), SandboxUser.c_str()); + _config->CndSet("Binary::file::APT::Sandbox::User", "root"); + _config->CndSet("Binary::copy::APT::Sandbox::User", "root"); + } + } + } + + if (seteuid(old_euid) != 0) + _error->FatalE("seteuid", "seteuid %u failed", old_euid); + if (setegid(old_egid) != 0) + _error->FatalE("setegid", "setegid %u failed", old_egid); + if (setgroups(old_gidlist_nr, old_gidlist.get())) + _error->FatalE("setgroups", "setgroups %u failed", 0); +} +pkgAcquire::RunResult pkgAcquire::Run(int PulseIntervall) +{ + _error->PushToStack(); + CheckDropPrivsMustBeDisabled(*this); + + Running = true; + + for (Queue *I = Queues; I != 0; I = I->Next) + I->Startup(); + + if (Log != 0) + Log->Start(); + + bool WasCancelled = false; + + // Run till all things have been acquired + struct timeval tv; + tv.tv_sec = 0; + tv.tv_usec = PulseIntervall; + while (ToFetch > 0) + { + fd_set RFds; + fd_set WFds; + int Highest = 0; + FD_ZERO(&RFds); + FD_ZERO(&WFds); + SetFds(Highest,&RFds,&WFds); + + int Res; + do + { + Res = select(Highest+1,&RFds,&WFds,0,&tv); + } + while (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR); + + if (Res < 0) + { + _error->Errno("select","Select has failed"); + break; + } + + if(RunFdsSane(&RFds,&WFds) == false) + break; + + // Timeout, notify the log class + if (Res == 0 || (Log != 0 && Log->Update == true)) + { + tv.tv_usec = PulseIntervall; + for (Worker *I = Workers; I != 0; I = I->NextAcquire) + I->Pulse(); + if (Log != 0 && Log->Pulse(this) == false) + { + WasCancelled = true; + break; + } + } + } + + if (Log != 0) + Log->Stop(); + + // Shut down the acquire bits + Running = false; + for (Queue *I = Queues; I != 0; I = I->Next) + I->Shutdown(false); + + // Shut down the items + for (ItemIterator I = Items.begin(); I != Items.end(); ++I) + (*I)->Finished(); + + bool const newError = _error->PendingError(); + _error->MergeWithStack(); + if (newError) + return Failed; + if (WasCancelled) + return Cancelled; + return Continue; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Bump - Called when an item is dequeued /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This routine bumps idle queues in hopes that they will be able to fetch + the dequeued item */ +void pkgAcquire::Bump() +{ + for (Queue *I = Queues; I != 0; I = I->Next) + I->Bump(); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::WorkerStep - Step to the next worker /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* Not inlined to advoid including acquire-worker.h */ +pkgAcquire::Worker *pkgAcquire::WorkerStep(Worker *I) +{ + return I->NextAcquire; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::Clean - Cleans a directory /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is a bit simplistic, it looks at every file in the dir and sees + if it is part of the download set. */ +bool pkgAcquire::Clean(string Dir) +{ + // non-existing directories are by definition clean… + if (DirectoryExists(Dir) == false) + return true; + + if(Dir == "/") + return _error->Error(_("Clean of %s is not supported"), Dir.c_str()); + + DIR *D = opendir(Dir.c_str()); + if (D == 0) + return _error->Errno("opendir",_("Unable to read %s"),Dir.c_str()); + + string StartDir = SafeGetCWD(); + if (chdir(Dir.c_str()) != 0) + { + closedir(D); + return _error->Errno("chdir",_("Unable to change to %s"),Dir.c_str()); + } + + for (struct dirent *Dir = readdir(D); Dir != 0; Dir = readdir(D)) + { + // Skip some files.. + if (strcmp(Dir->d_name,"lock") == 0 || + strcmp(Dir->d_name,"partial") == 0 || + strcmp(Dir->d_name,"lost+found") == 0 || + strcmp(Dir->d_name,".") == 0 || + strcmp(Dir->d_name,"..") == 0) + continue; + + // Look in the get list + ItemCIterator I = Items.begin(); + for (; I != Items.end(); ++I) + if (flNotDir((*I)->DestFile) == Dir->d_name) + break; + + // Nothing found, nuke it + if (I == Items.end()) + RemoveFile("Clean", Dir->d_name); + }; + + closedir(D); + if (chdir(StartDir.c_str()) != 0) + return _error->Errno("chdir",_("Unable to change to %s"),StartDir.c_str()); + return true; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::TotalNeeded - Number of bytes to fetch /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is the total number of bytes needed */ +APT_PURE unsigned long long pkgAcquire::TotalNeeded() +{ + return std::accumulate(ItemsBegin(), ItemsEnd(), 0llu, + [](unsigned long long const T, Item const * const I) { + return T + I->FileSize; + }); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::FetchNeeded - Number of bytes needed to get /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is the number of bytes that is not local */ +APT_PURE unsigned long long pkgAcquire::FetchNeeded() +{ + return std::accumulate(ItemsBegin(), ItemsEnd(), 0llu, + [](unsigned long long const T, Item const * const I) { + if (I->Local == false) + return T + I->FileSize; + else + return T; + }); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::PartialPresent - Number of partial bytes we already have /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is the number of bytes that is not local */ +APT_PURE unsigned long long pkgAcquire::PartialPresent() +{ + return std::accumulate(ItemsBegin(), ItemsEnd(), 0llu, + [](unsigned long long const T, Item const * const I) { + if (I->Local == false) + return T + I->PartialSize; + else + return T; + }); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::UriBegin - Start iterator for the uri list /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +pkgAcquire::UriIterator pkgAcquire::UriBegin() +{ + return UriIterator(Queues); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::UriEnd - End iterator for the uri list /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +pkgAcquire::UriIterator pkgAcquire::UriEnd() +{ + return UriIterator(0); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Acquire::MethodConfig::MethodConfig - Constructor /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +pkgAcquire::MethodConfig::MethodConfig() : d(NULL), Next(0), SingleInstance(false), + Pipeline(false), SendConfig(false), LocalOnly(false), NeedsCleanup(false), + Removable(false) +{ +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::Queue - Constructor /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +pkgAcquire::Queue::Queue(string const &name,pkgAcquire * const owner) : d(NULL), Next(0), + Name(name), Items(0), Workers(0), Owner(owner), PipeDepth(0), MaxPipeDepth(1) +{ +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::~Queue - Destructor /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +pkgAcquire::Queue::~Queue() +{ + Shutdown(true); + + while (Items != 0) + { + QItem *Jnk = Items; + Items = Items->Next; + delete Jnk; + } +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::Enqueue - Queue an item to the queue /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Enqueue(ItemDesc &Item) +{ + // MetaKeysMatch checks whether the two items have no non-matching + // meta-keys. If the items are not transaction items, it returns + // true, so other items can still be merged. + auto MetaKeysMatch = [](pkgAcquire::ItemDesc const &A, pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem const *B) { + auto OwnerA = dynamic_cast<pkgAcqTransactionItem*>(A.Owner); + if (OwnerA == nullptr) + return true; + + for (auto const & OwnerBUncast : B->Owners) { + auto OwnerB = dynamic_cast<pkgAcqTransactionItem*>(OwnerBUncast); + + if (OwnerB != nullptr && OwnerA->GetMetaKey() != OwnerB->GetMetaKey()) + return false; + } + return true; + }; + QItem **OptimalI = &Items; + QItem **I = &Items; + // move to the end of the queue and check for duplicates here + for (; *I != 0; ) { + if (Item.URI == (*I)->URI && MetaKeysMatch(Item, *I)) + { + if (_config->FindB("Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker",false) == true) + std::cerr << " @ Queue: Action combined for " << Item.URI << " and " << (*I)->URI << std::endl; + (*I)->Owners.push_back(Item.Owner); + Item.Owner->Status = (*I)->Owner->Status; + return false; + } + // Determine the optimal position to insert: before anything with a + // higher priority. + int priority = (*I)->GetPriority(); + + I = &(*I)->Next; + if (priority >= Item.Owner->Priority()) { + OptimalI = I; + } + } + + + // Create a new item + QItem *Itm = new QItem; + *Itm = Item; + Itm->Next = *OptimalI; + *OptimalI = Itm; + + Item.Owner->QueueCounter++; + if (Items->Next == 0) + Cycle(); + return true; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::Dequeue - Remove an item from the queue /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* We return true if we hit something */ +bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Dequeue(Item *Owner) +{ + if (Owner->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatFetching) + return _error->Error("Tried to dequeue a fetching object"); + + bool Res = false; + + QItem **I = &Items; + for (; *I != 0;) + { + if (Owner == (*I)->Owner) + { + QItem *Jnk= *I; + *I = (*I)->Next; + Owner->QueueCounter--; + delete Jnk; + Res = true; + } + else + I = &(*I)->Next; + } + + return Res; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::Startup - Start the worker processes /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* It is possible for this to be called with a pre-existing set of + workers. */ +bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Startup() +{ + if (Workers == 0) + { + URI U(Name); + pkgAcquire::MethodConfig * const Cnf = Owner->GetConfig(U.Access); + if (unlikely(Cnf == nullptr)) + return false; + + // now-running twin of the pkgAcquire::Enqueue call + for (QItem *I = Items; I != 0; ) + { + auto const INext = I->Next; + for (auto &&O: I->Owners) + CheckForBadItemAndFailIt(O, Cnf, Owner->Log); + // if an item failed, it will be auto-dequeued invalidation our I here + I = INext; + } + + Workers = new Worker(this,Cnf,Owner->Log); + Owner->Add(Workers); + if (Workers->Start() == false) + return false; + + /* When pipelining we commit 10 items. This needs to change when we + added other source retry to have cycle maintain a pipeline depth + on its own. */ + if (Cnf->Pipeline == true) + MaxPipeDepth = _config->FindI("Acquire::Max-Pipeline-Depth",10); + else + MaxPipeDepth = 1; + } + + return Cycle(); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::Shutdown - Shutdown the worker processes /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* If final is true then all workers are eliminated, otherwise only workers + that do not need cleanup are removed */ +bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Shutdown(bool Final) +{ + // Delete all of the workers + pkgAcquire::Worker **Cur = &Workers; + while (*Cur != 0) + { + pkgAcquire::Worker *Jnk = *Cur; + if (Final == true || Jnk->GetConf()->NeedsCleanup == false) + { + *Cur = Jnk->NextQueue; + Owner->Remove(Jnk); + delete Jnk; + } + else + Cur = &(*Cur)->NextQueue; + } + + return true; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::FindItem - Find a URI in the item list /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem *pkgAcquire::Queue::FindItem(string URI,pkgAcquire::Worker *Owner) +{ + for (QItem *I = Items; I != 0; I = I->Next) + if (I->URI == URI && I->Worker == Owner) + return I; + return 0; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::ItemDone - Item has been completed /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* The worker signals this which causes the item to be removed from the + queue. If this is the last queue instance then it is removed from the + main queue too.*/ +bool pkgAcquire::Queue::ItemDone(QItem *Itm) +{ + PipeDepth--; + for (QItem::owner_iterator O = Itm->Owners.begin(); O != Itm->Owners.end(); ++O) + { + if ((*O)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatFetching) + (*O)->Status = pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone; + } + + if (Itm->Owner->QueueCounter <= 1) + Owner->Dequeue(Itm->Owner); + else + { + Dequeue(Itm->Owner); + Owner->Bump(); + } + + return Cycle(); +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::Cycle - Queue new items into the method /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This locates a new idle item and sends it to the worker. If pipelining + is enabled then it keeps the pipe full. */ +bool pkgAcquire::Queue::Cycle() +{ + if (Items == 0 || Workers == 0) + return true; + + if (PipeDepth < 0) + return _error->Error("Pipedepth failure"); + + // Look for a queable item + QItem *I = Items; + int ActivePriority = 0; + while (PipeDepth < (signed)MaxPipeDepth) + { + for (; I != 0; I = I->Next) { + if (I->Owner->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatFetching) + ActivePriority = std::max(ActivePriority, I->GetPriority()); + if (I->Owner->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatIdle) + break; + } + + // Nothing to do, queue is idle. + if (I == 0) + return true; + + // This item has a lower priority than stuff in the pipeline, pretend + // the queue is idle + if (I->GetPriority() < ActivePriority) + return true; + I->Worker = Workers; + for (auto const &O: I->Owners) + O->Status = pkgAcquire::Item::StatFetching; + PipeDepth++; + if (Workers->QueueItem(I) == false) + return false; + } + + return true; +} + /*}}}*/ +// Queue::Bump - Fetch any pending objects if we are idle /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is called when an item in multiple queues is dequeued */ +void pkgAcquire::Queue::Bump() +{ + Cycle(); +} + /*}}}*/ +HashStringList pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::GetExpectedHashes() const /*{{{*/ +{ + /* each Item can have multiple owners and each owner might have different + hashes, even if that is unlikely in practice and if so at least some + owners will later fail. There is one situation through which is not a + failure and still needs this handling: Two owners who expect the same + file, but one owner only knows the SHA1 while the other only knows SHA256. */ + HashStringList superhsl; + for (pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::owner_iterator O = Owners.begin(); O != Owners.end(); ++O) + { + HashStringList const hsl = (*O)->GetExpectedHashes(); + if (hsl.usable() == false) + continue; + if (superhsl.usable() == false) + superhsl = hsl; + else + { + // we merge both lists - if we find disagreement send no hashes + HashStringList::const_iterator hs = hsl.begin(); + for (; hs != hsl.end(); ++hs) + if (superhsl.push_back(*hs) == false) + break; + if (hs != hsl.end()) + { + superhsl.clear(); + break; + } + } + } + return superhsl; +} + /*}}}*/ +APT_PURE unsigned long long pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::GetMaximumSize() const /*{{{*/ +{ + unsigned long long Maximum = std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max(); + for (auto const &O: Owners) + { + if (O->FileSize == 0) + continue; + Maximum = std::min(Maximum, O->FileSize); + } + if (Maximum == std::numeric_limits<unsigned long long>::max()) + return 0; + return Maximum; +} + /*}}}*/ +APT_PURE int pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::GetPriority() const /*{{{*/ +{ + int Priority = 0; + for (auto const &O: Owners) + Priority = std::max(Priority, O->Priority()); + + return Priority; +} + /*}}}*/ +void pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::SyncDestinationFiles() const /*{{{*/ +{ + /* ensure that the first owner has the best partial file of all and + the rest have (potentially dangling) symlinks to it so that + everything (like progress reporting) finds it easily */ + std::string superfile = Owner->DestFile; + off_t supersize = 0; + for (pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::owner_iterator O = Owners.begin(); O != Owners.end(); ++O) + { + if ((*O)->DestFile == superfile) + continue; + struct stat file; + if (lstat((*O)->DestFile.c_str(),&file) == 0) + { + if ((file.st_mode & S_IFREG) == 0) + RemoveFile("SyncDestinationFiles", (*O)->DestFile); + else if (supersize < file.st_size) + { + supersize = file.st_size; + RemoveFile("SyncDestinationFiles", superfile); + rename((*O)->DestFile.c_str(), superfile.c_str()); + } + else + RemoveFile("SyncDestinationFiles", (*O)->DestFile); + if (symlink(superfile.c_str(), (*O)->DestFile.c_str()) != 0) + { + ; // not a problem per-se and no real alternative + } + } + } +} + /*}}}*/ +std::string pkgAcquire::Queue::QItem::Custom600Headers() const /*{{{*/ +{ + /* The others are relatively easy to merge, but this one? + Lets not merge and see how far we can run with it… + Likely, nobody will ever notice as all the items will + be of the same class and hence generate the same headers. */ + return Owner->Custom600Headers(); +} + /*}}}*/ + +// AcquireStatus::pkgAcquireStatus - Constructor /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* */ +pkgAcquireStatus::pkgAcquireStatus() : d(NULL), Percent(-1), Update(true), MorePulses(false) +{ + Start(); +} + /*}}}*/ +// AcquireStatus::Pulse - Called periodically /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This computes some internal state variables for the derived classes to + use. It generates the current downloaded bytes and total bytes to download + as well as the current CPS estimate. */ +bool pkgAcquireStatus::Pulse(pkgAcquire *Owner) +{ + TotalBytes = 0; + CurrentBytes = 0; + TotalItems = 0; + CurrentItems = 0; + + // Compute the total number of bytes to fetch + unsigned int Unknown = 0; + unsigned int Count = 0; + bool ExpectAdditionalItems = false; + for (pkgAcquire::ItemCIterator I = Owner->ItemsBegin(); + I != Owner->ItemsEnd(); + ++I, ++Count) + { + TotalItems++; + if ((*I)->Status == pkgAcquire::Item::StatDone) + ++CurrentItems; + + // do we expect to acquire more files than we know of yet? + if ((*I)->ExpectedAdditionalItems > 0) + ExpectAdditionalItems = true; + + TotalBytes += (*I)->FileSize; + if ((*I)->Complete == true) + CurrentBytes += (*I)->FileSize; + if ((*I)->FileSize == 0 && (*I)->Complete == false) + ++Unknown; + } + + // Compute the current completion + unsigned long long ResumeSize = 0; + for (pkgAcquire::Worker *I = Owner->WorkersBegin(); I != 0; + I = Owner->WorkerStep(I)) + { + if (I->CurrentItem != 0 && I->CurrentItem->Owner->Complete == false) + { + CurrentBytes += I->CurrentSize; + ResumeSize += I->ResumePoint; + + // Files with unknown size always have 100% completion + if (I->CurrentItem->Owner->FileSize == 0 && + I->CurrentItem->Owner->Complete == false) + TotalBytes += I->CurrentSize; + } + } + + // Normalize the figures and account for unknown size downloads + if (TotalBytes <= 0) + TotalBytes = 1; + if (Unknown == Count) + TotalBytes = Unknown; + + // Wha?! Is not supposed to happen. + if (CurrentBytes > TotalBytes) + CurrentBytes = TotalBytes; + + // Compute the CPS + struct timeval NewTime; + gettimeofday(&NewTime,0); + if ((NewTime.tv_sec - Time.tv_sec == 6 && NewTime.tv_usec > Time.tv_usec) || + NewTime.tv_sec - Time.tv_sec > 6) + { + double Delta = NewTime.tv_sec - Time.tv_sec + + (NewTime.tv_usec - Time.tv_usec)/1000000.0; + + // Compute the CPS value + if (Delta < 0.01) + CurrentCPS = 0; + else + CurrentCPS = ((CurrentBytes - ResumeSize) - LastBytes)/Delta; + LastBytes = CurrentBytes - ResumeSize; + ElapsedTime = (unsigned long long)Delta; + Time = NewTime; + } + + double const OldPercent = Percent; + // calculate the percentage, if we have too little data assume 1% + if (ExpectAdditionalItems) + Percent = 0; + else + // use both files and bytes because bytes can be unreliable + Percent = (0.8 * (CurrentBytes/float(TotalBytes)*100.0) + + 0.2 * (CurrentItems/float(TotalItems)*100.0)); + + // debug + if (_config->FindB("Debug::acquire::progress", false) == true) + { + std::clog + << "[" + << std::setw(5) << std::setprecision(4) << std::showpoint << Percent + << "]" + << " Bytes: " + << SizeToStr(CurrentBytes) << " / " << SizeToStr(TotalBytes) + << " # Files: " + << CurrentItems << " / " << TotalItems + << std::endl; + } + + double const DiffPercent = Percent - OldPercent; + if (DiffPercent < 0.001 && _config->FindB("Acquire::Progress::Diffpercent", false) == true) + return true; + + int fd = _config->FindI("APT::Status-Fd",-1); + if(fd > 0) + { + ostringstream status; + + char msg[200]; + long i = CurrentItems < TotalItems ? CurrentItems + 1 : CurrentItems; + unsigned long long ETA = 0; + if(CurrentCPS > 0) + ETA = (TotalBytes - CurrentBytes) / CurrentCPS; + + // only show the ETA if it makes sense + if (ETA > 0 && ETA < 172800 /* two days */ ) + snprintf(msg,sizeof(msg), _("Retrieving file %li of %li (%s remaining)"), i, TotalItems, TimeToStr(ETA).c_str()); + else + snprintf(msg,sizeof(msg), _("Retrieving file %li of %li"), i, TotalItems); + + // build the status str + std::ostringstream str; + str.imbue(std::locale::classic()); + str.precision(4); + str << "dlstatus" << ':' << std::fixed << i << ':' << Percent << ':' << msg << '\n'; + auto const dlstatus = str.str(); + FileFd::Write(fd, dlstatus.data(), dlstatus.size()); + } + + return true; +} + /*}}}*/ +// AcquireStatus::Start - Called when the download is started /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* We just reset the counters */ +void pkgAcquireStatus::Start() +{ + gettimeofday(&Time,0); + gettimeofday(&StartTime,0); + LastBytes = 0; + CurrentCPS = 0; + CurrentBytes = 0; + TotalBytes = 0; + FetchedBytes = 0; + ElapsedTime = 0; + TotalItems = 0; + CurrentItems = 0; +} + /*}}}*/ +// AcquireStatus::Stop - Finished downloading /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This accurately computes the elapsed time and the total overall CPS. */ +void pkgAcquireStatus::Stop() +{ + // Compute the CPS and elapsed time + struct timeval NewTime; + gettimeofday(&NewTime,0); + + double Delta = NewTime.tv_sec - StartTime.tv_sec + + (NewTime.tv_usec - StartTime.tv_usec)/1000000.0; + + // Compute the CPS value + if (Delta < 0.01) + CurrentCPS = 0; + else + CurrentCPS = FetchedBytes/Delta; + LastBytes = CurrentBytes; + ElapsedTime = (unsigned long long)Delta; +} + /*}}}*/ +// AcquireStatus::Fetched - Called when a byte set has been fetched /*{{{*/ +// --------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* This is used to get accurate final transfer rate reporting. */ +void pkgAcquireStatus::Fetched(unsigned long long Size,unsigned long long Resume) +{ + FetchedBytes += Size - Resume; +} + /*}}}*/ + +pkgAcquire::UriIterator::UriIterator(pkgAcquire::Queue *Q) : d(NULL), CurQ(Q), CurItem(0) +{ + while (CurItem == 0 && CurQ != 0) + { + CurItem = CurQ->Items; + CurQ = CurQ->Next; + } +} + +APT_CONST pkgAcquire::UriIterator::~UriIterator() {} +APT_CONST pkgAcquire::MethodConfig::~MethodConfig() {} +APT_CONST pkgAcquireStatus::~pkgAcquireStatus() {} |