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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/po/fr.po')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/fr.po | 3134 |
1 files changed, 1589 insertions, 1545 deletions
diff --git a/doc/po/fr.po b/doc/po/fr.po index 775bbc0e2..85869a2b7 100644 --- a/doc/po/fr.po +++ b/doc/po/fr.po @@ -6,19 +6,20 @@ # Jérôme Marant, 2000. # Philippe Batailler, 2005. # Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. +# Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>, 2014. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: \n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-04-25 13:17+0200\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-04-01 14:00+0200\n" -"Last-Translator: Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2015-03-09 02:17+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-11-15 17:26+0100\n" +"Last-Translator: Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>\n" "Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n" "Language: fr\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" -"X-Generator: Lokalize 1.4\n" +"X-Generator: Lokalize 1.5\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n > 1);\n" #. type: Plain text @@ -610,82 +611,90 @@ msgid "" msgstr "<!ENTITY synopsis-keyid \"id_de_clé\">" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> -#: apt.8.xml:25 apt-get.8.xml:28 apt-cache.8.xml:28 apt-key.8.xml:27 -#: apt-mark.8.xml:28 apt-secure.8.xml:27 apt-cdrom.8.xml:27 -#: apt-config.8.xml:28 +#: apt.8.xml:21 apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-key.8.xml:21 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-secure.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 msgid "8" msgstr "8" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> -#: apt.8.xml:26 apt-get.8.xml:29 apt-cache.8.xml:29 apt-key.8.xml:28 -#: apt-mark.8.xml:29 apt-secure.8.xml:28 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 -#: apt-config.8.xml:29 apt.conf.5.xml:34 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 -#: sources.list.5.xml:29 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +#: apt.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:23 apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-key.8.xml:22 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:22 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 +#: apt-config.8.xml:23 apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 +#: sources.list.5.xml:23 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 msgid "APT" msgstr "APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt.8.xml:32 +#: apt.8.xml:28 msgid "command-line interface" -msgstr "" +msgstr "interface en ligne de commande" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.8.xml:37 apt-get.8.xml:40 apt-cache.8.xml:40 apt-key.8.xml:39 -#: apt-mark.8.xml:40 apt-secure.8.xml:52 apt-cdrom.8.xml:39 -#: apt-config.8.xml:40 apt.conf.5.xml:43 apt_preferences.5.xml:38 -#: sources.list.5.xml:38 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:40 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:40 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:40 +#: apt.8.xml:33 apt-get.8.xml:34 apt-cache.8.xml:34 apt-key.8.xml:33 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:34 apt-secure.8.xml:46 apt-cdrom.8.xml:33 +#: apt-config.8.xml:34 apt.conf.5.xml:37 apt_preferences.5.xml:32 +#: sources.list.5.xml:32 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:34 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:34 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:34 msgid "Description" msgstr "Description" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.8.xml:38 +#: apt.8.xml:34 msgid "" "<command>apt</command> (Advanced Package Tool) is the command-line tool for " "handling packages. It provides a commandline interface for the package " "management of the system. See also &apt-get; and &apt-cache; for more low-" "level command options." msgstr "" +"<command>apt</command> (Advanced Package Tool) est un outil en ligne de " +"commande pour gérer les paquets. Il fournit une interface en ligne de " +"commande au système de gestion de paquets. Voir également &apt-get; et &apt-" +"cache; pour davantage d'options en ligne de commande." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:47 +#: apt.8.xml:43 msgid "" "<literal>list</literal> is used to display a list of packages. It supports " "shell pattern for matching package names and the following options: " "<option>--installed</option>, <option>--upgradable</option>, <option>--all-" "versions</option> are supported." msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>list</literal> est utilisée pour afficher une liste de " +"paquets. Il gère les motifs du shell pour chercher les noms de paquets, " +"ainsi que les options suivantes : <option>--installed</option>, <option>--" +"upgradable</option>, <option>--all-versions</option>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:58 +#: apt.8.xml:54 msgid "" "<literal>search</literal> searches for the given term(s) and display " "matching packages." msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>search</literal> recherche le(s) terme(s) donnée(s) et " +"affiche les paquets correspondants." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:64 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " -#| "package has." +#: apt.8.xml:60 msgid "" "<literal>show</literal> shows the package information for the given " "package(s)." msgstr "" -"La commande <literal>rdepends</literal> affiche la liste de toutes les " -"dépendances inverses d'un paquet." +"La commande <literal>show</literal> affiche les informations sur le(s) " +"paquet(s) donné(s)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:71 +#: apt.8.xml:67 msgid "" "<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more package names desired " "for installation or upgrading." msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>install</literal> est suivie du nom de un ou plusieurs " +"paquets dont l'installation ou la mise à jour est souhaitée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:75 apt-get.8.xml:118 +#: apt.8.xml:71 apt-get.8.xml:112 msgid "" "A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " "following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " @@ -702,7 +711,7 @@ msgstr "" "unstable)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:85 apt-get.8.xml:153 +#: apt.8.xml:81 apt-get.8.xml:147 msgid "" "<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " "that packages are removed instead of installed. Note that removing a package " @@ -718,56 +727,62 @@ msgstr "" "d'être supprimé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:93 +#: apt.8.xml:89 msgid "" "<literal>edit-sources</literal> lets you edit your sources.list file and " "provides basic sanity checks." msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>edit-sources</literal> permet de modifier le fichier " +"sources.list et fournit des vérifications de sécurité de base." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:99 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold " -#| "in the same way as for the other show commands." +#: apt.8.xml:95 msgid "" "<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " "from their sources." msgstr "" -"<literal>showhold</literal> permet d'afficher la liste des paquets conservés " -"de manière analogue aux commandes de même type." +"La commande <literal>update</literal> permet de resynchroniser un fichier " +"d'index répertoriant les paquets disponibles et sa source." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:105 +#: apt.8.xml:101 msgid "" "<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " "packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " -"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. New package will be installed, " -"but existing package will never removed." +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. New packages will be installed, " +"but existing packages will never be removed." msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>upgrade</literal> permet d'installer les versions les " +"plus récentes de tous les paquets présents sur le système en utilisant les " +"sources énumérées dans <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. De " +"nouveaux paquets seront installés, mais les paquets installés ne seront " +"jamais supprimés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:114 +#: apt.8.xml:110 msgid "" "<literal>full-upgrade</literal> performs the function of upgrade but may " "also remove installed packages if that is required in order to resolve a " "package conflict." msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>full-upgrade</literal> remplit la même fonction que " +"upgrade mais peut aussi supprimer des paquets installés si cela est " +"nécessaire pour résoudre un conflit entre des paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.8.xml:124 apt-get.8.xml:257 apt-cache.8.xml:250 apt-mark.8.xml:110 -#: apt-config.8.xml:86 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:54 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:50 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:506 +#: apt.8.xml:120 apt-get.8.xml:251 apt-cache.8.xml:244 apt-mark.8.xml:104 +#: apt-config.8.xml:80 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:48 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:500 msgid "options" msgstr "options" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.8.xml:134 +#: apt.8.xml:130 msgid "Script usage" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Utilisation de scripts" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.8.xml:136 +#: apt.8.xml:132 msgid "" "The &apt; commandline is designed as a end-user tool and it may change the " "output between versions. While it tries to not break backward compatibility " @@ -775,122 +790,113 @@ msgid "" "&apt-cache; and &apt-get; via APT options. Please prefer using these " "commands in your scripts." msgstr "" +"La ligne de commande de &apt; est conçue comme un outil pour l'utilisateur " +"et les sorties peuvent varier selon ses versions. Bien qu'il s'efforce de ne " +"pas casser les compatibilités ascendantes, cela ne peut pas non plus être " +"garanti. Toutes les fonctionnalités de &apt; existent dans &apt-cache; et " +"&apt-get; grâce aux options de APT. Il est conseillé d'utiliser ces " +"commandes dans vos scripts." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.8.xml:144 +#: apt.8.xml:140 msgid "Differences to &apt-get;" -msgstr "" +msgstr "Différences avec &apt-get;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.8.xml:145 +#: apt.8.xml:141 msgid "" "The <command>apt</command> command is meant to be pleasant for end users and " "does not need to be backward compatible like &apt-get;. Therefore some " "options are different:" msgstr "" +"La commande <command>apt</command> est sensée être agréable à l'utilisateur " +"et ne pas avoir besoin de compatibilité ascendante comme &apt-get;. Par " +"conséquent, certaines options sont différentes :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:151 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +#: apt.8.xml:147 msgid "The option <literal>DPkg::Progress-Fancy</literal> is enabled." -msgstr "la ligne <literal>Package:</literal>" +msgstr "L'option <literal>DPkg::Progress-Fancy</literal> est activée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:155 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +#: apt.8.xml:151 msgid "The option <literal>APT::Color</literal> is enabled." -msgstr "La ligne <literal>Component:</literal>" +msgstr "L'option <literal>APT::Color</literal> est activée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:159 +#: apt.8.xml:155 msgid "" "A new <literal>list</literal> command is available similar to <literal>dpkg " "--list</literal>." msgstr "" +"Une nouvelle commande <literal>list</literal> est disponible, semblable à la " +"commande <literal>dpkg --list</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.8.xml:164 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +#: apt.8.xml:160 msgid "" "The option <literal>upgrade</literal> has <literal>--with-new-pkgs</literal> " "enabled by default." -msgstr "La ligne <literal>Archive:</literal> ou <literal>Suite:</literal>" +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>upgrade</literal> a l'option <literal>--with-new-pkgs</" +"literal> activée par défaut." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.8.xml:174 apt-get.8.xml:558 apt-cache.8.xml:352 apt-key.8.xml:197 -#: apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:193 apt-cdrom.8.xml:154 -#: apt-config.8.xml:111 apt.conf.5.xml:1227 apt_preferences.5.xml:707 -#: sources.list.5.xml:280 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:72 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:65 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:609 +#: apt.8.xml:170 apt-get.8.xml:560 apt-cache.8.xml:346 apt-key.8.xml:191 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:127 apt-secure.8.xml:187 apt-cdrom.8.xml:148 +#: apt-config.8.xml:105 apt.conf.5.xml:1254 apt_preferences.5.xml:701 +#: sources.list.5.xml:274 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:66 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:59 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:603 msgid "See Also" msgstr "Voir aussi" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.8.xml:175 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " -#| "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" -#| "preferences;, the APT Howto." +#: apt.8.xml:171 msgid "" "&apt-get;, &apt-cache;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, The APT " "User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the APT Howto." msgstr "" -"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " -"&apt-config;, le guide d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le " -"« HOWTO » d'APT." +"&apt-get;, &apt-cache;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, le guide " +"d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le « HOWTO » d'APT." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.8.xml:180 apt-get.8.xml:564 apt-cache.8.xml:357 apt-mark.8.xml:137 -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:159 apt-config.8.xml:116 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:76 -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:613 +#: apt.8.xml:176 apt-get.8.xml:566 apt-cache.8.xml:351 apt-mark.8.xml:131 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:153 apt-config.8.xml:110 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:70 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:63 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:607 msgid "Diagnostics" msgstr "Diagnostics" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.8.xml:181 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " -#| "on error." +#: apt.8.xml:177 msgid "" "<command>apt</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " "error." msgstr "" -"<command>apt-get</command> renvoie zéro après une opération normale, le " +"<command>apt</command> renvoie zéro après une opération normale, et le " "décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-get.8.xml:35 +#: apt-get.8.xml:29 msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" msgstr "" "Utilitaire APT pour la gestion des paquets -- interface en ligne de commande." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:41 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling " -#| "packages, and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools " -#| "using the APT library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as " -#| "&dselect;, &aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." +#: apt-get.8.xml:35 msgid "" "<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " "and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " "library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &aptitude;, " "&synaptic; and &wajig;." msgstr "" -"<command>Apt-get</command> est le programme en ligne de commande pour la " +"<command>apt-get</command> est le programme en ligne de commande pour la " "gestion des paquets. Il peut être considéré comme l'outil de base pour les " -"autres programmes de la bibliothèque APT. Plusieurs interfaces utilisateur " -"existent, comme &dselect;, &aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." +"autres programmes de la bibliothèque APT. Plusieurs interfaces utilisateur " +"existent, comme &aptitude;, &synaptic; and &wajig;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:46 apt-cache.8.xml:46 apt-cdrom.8.xml:53 apt-config.8.xml:46 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +#: apt-get.8.xml:40 apt-cache.8.xml:40 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:40 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:50 msgid "" "Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " "one of the commands below must be present." @@ -899,7 +905,7 @@ msgstr "" "donnée, l'une des commandes suivantes doit être présente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:51 +#: apt-get.8.xml:45 msgid "" "<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " "from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " @@ -924,7 +930,7 @@ msgstr "" "ne peut être connue à l'avance." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:63 +#: apt-get.8.xml:57 msgid "" "<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " "packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " @@ -950,7 +956,7 @@ msgstr "" "l'existence de nouvelles versions des paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:76 +#: apt-get.8.xml:70 msgid "" "<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " "<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " @@ -974,7 +980,7 @@ msgstr "" "un mécanisme de remplacement des paramètres généraux pour certains paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:89 +#: apt-get.8.xml:83 msgid "" "<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " "traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" @@ -992,7 +998,7 @@ msgstr "" "installation de nouveaux paquets)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:100 +#: apt-get.8.xml:94 msgid "" "<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " "installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " @@ -1021,7 +1027,7 @@ msgstr "" "prises par le système de résolution des conflits d'apt-get." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:125 +#: apt-get.8.xml:119 msgid "" "Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " "used with care." @@ -1031,7 +1037,7 @@ msgstr "" "avec précaution." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:128 +#: apt-get.8.xml:122 msgid "" "This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" "installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " @@ -1051,7 +1057,7 @@ msgstr "" "comme décrit plus haut) sera récupérée et installée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:139 +#: apt-get.8.xml:133 msgid "" "Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " "installation policy for individual packages." @@ -1060,7 +1066,7 @@ msgstr "" "l'installation des paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:143 +#: apt-get.8.xml:137 msgid "" "If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " "of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " @@ -1081,7 +1087,7 @@ msgstr "" "d'utiliser une expression plus précise." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +#: apt-get.8.xml:155 msgid "" "<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " "that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " @@ -1092,7 +1098,7 @@ msgstr "" "de configuration sont également effacés)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:166 +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 msgid "" "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " "packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " @@ -1111,7 +1117,7 @@ msgstr "" "par paquet avec la syntaxe <literal>paquet/version</literal> si possible." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:174 +#: apt-get.8.xml:168 msgid "" "Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" "src</literal> lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you will " @@ -1127,7 +1133,7 @@ msgstr "" "installé ou que vous voulez installer." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:180 +#: apt-get.8.xml:174 msgid "" "If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " "be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> for " @@ -1142,7 +1148,7 @@ msgstr "" "décompacté." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:187 +#: apt-get.8.xml:181 msgid "" "A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " "with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " @@ -1157,7 +1163,7 @@ msgstr "" "Source</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:193 +#: apt-get.8.xml:187 msgid "" "Note that source packages are not installed and tracked in the " "<command>dpkg</command> database like binary packages; they are simply " @@ -1169,7 +1175,7 @@ msgstr "" "les archives tar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:199 +#: apt-get.8.xml:193 msgid "" "<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " "attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package. By default " @@ -1184,7 +1190,7 @@ msgstr "" "indiquée avec l'option <option>--host-architecture</option>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:206 +#: apt-get.8.xml:200 msgid "" "<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " "and checks for broken dependencies." @@ -1193,7 +1199,7 @@ msgstr "" "jour le cache des paquets et cherche les dépendances défectueuses." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:211 +#: apt-get.8.xml:205 msgid "" "<literal>download</literal> will download the given binary package into the " "current directory." @@ -1202,16 +1208,7 @@ msgstr "" "répertoire courant." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:217 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " -#| "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " -#| "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/" -#| "archives/partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, " -#| "<literal>clean</literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use " -#| "dselect will likely want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from " -#| "time to time to free up disk space." +#: apt-get.8.xml:211 msgid "" "<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " "package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " @@ -1221,13 +1218,10 @@ msgstr "" "La commande <literal>clean</literal> nettoie le référentiel local des " "paquets récupérés. Elle supprime tout, excepté le fichier de verrou situé " "dans <filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> et <filename>&cachedir;/" -"archives/partial/</filename>. Quand APT est utilisé comme mode de " -"&dselect;, <literal>clean</literal> est exécuté automatiquement. Quand on " -"n'utilise pas dselect, il faut exécuter <literal>apt-get clean</literal> de " -"temps en temps si l'on veut libérer de l'espace disque." +"archives/partial/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +#: apt-get.8.xml:218 msgid "" "Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " "local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " @@ -1246,7 +1240,7 @@ msgstr "" "installés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:234 +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 msgid "" "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for other packages and are " @@ -1257,7 +1251,7 @@ msgstr "" "ne sont plus nécessaires." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:239 +#: apt-get.8.xml:233 msgid "" "<literal>changelog</literal> downloads a package changelog and displays it " "through <command>sensible-pager</command>. The server name and base " @@ -1281,7 +1275,7 @@ msgstr "" "<option>install</option>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:262 +#: apt-get.8.xml:256 msgid "" "Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." @@ -1290,7 +1284,7 @@ msgstr "" "Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:267 +#: apt-get.8.xml:261 msgid "" "Consider suggested packages as a dependency for installing. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>." @@ -1299,7 +1293,7 @@ msgstr "" "de configuration : <literal>APT::Install-Suggests</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:272 +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 msgid "" "Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." @@ -1309,20 +1303,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:277 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " -#| "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit " -#| "APT to deduce a likely solution. If packages are specified, these have to " -#| "completely correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when " -#| "running APT for the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package " -#| "dependencies to exist on a system. It is possible that a system's " -#| "dependency structure can be so corrupt as to require manual intervention " -#| "(which usually means using &dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> " -#| "to eliminate some of the offending packages). Use of this option together " -#| "with <option>-m</option> may produce an error in some situations. " -#| "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 msgid "" "Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " "option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " @@ -1344,13 +1325,13 @@ msgstr "" "interdit les dépendances défectueuses dans un système. Il est possible que " "la structure de dépendances d'un système soit tellement corrompue qu'elle " "requiert une intervention manuelle (ce qui veut dire la plupart du temps " -"utiliser &dselect; ou <command>dpkg --remove</command> pour éliminer les " -"paquets en cause). L'utilisation de cette option conjointement avec <option>-" -"m</option> peut produire une erreur dans certaines situations. Élément de " +"utiliser <command>dpkg --remove</command> pour éliminer les paquets en " +"cause). L'utilisation de cette option conjointement avec <option>-m</option> " +"peut produire une erreur dans certaines situations. Élément de " "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:292 +#: apt-get.8.xml:286 msgid "" "Ignore missing packages; if packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " "integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " @@ -1370,7 +1351,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +#: apt-get.8.xml:297 msgid "" "Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" "missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " @@ -1382,7 +1363,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:310 +#: apt-get.8.xml:304 msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -1404,7 +1385,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>quiet</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:325 +#: apt-get.8.xml:319 msgid "" "No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " "actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" @@ -1415,7 +1396,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 msgid "" "Simulated runs performed as a user will automatically deactivate locking " "(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>), and if the option <literal>APT::Get::" @@ -1436,7 +1417,7 @@ msgstr "" "notifications)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:337 +#: apt-get.8.xml:331 msgid "" "Simulated runs print out a series of lines, each representing a " "<command>dpkg</command> operation: configure (<literal>Conf</literal>), " @@ -1451,7 +1432,7 @@ msgstr "" "que les dommages n'ont aucune conséquence (rare)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:345 +#: apt-get.8.xml:339 msgid "" "Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " "non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " @@ -1467,7 +1448,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:353 +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 msgid "" "Automatic \"no\" to all prompts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" "Assume-No</literal>." @@ -1476,7 +1457,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-No</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:358 +#: apt-get.8.xml:352 msgid "" "Show upgraded packages; print out a list of all packages that are to be " "upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." @@ -1486,7 +1467,7 @@ msgstr "" "Upgraded</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:364 +#: apt-get.8.xml:358 msgid "" "Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." @@ -1495,15 +1476,7 @@ msgstr "" "Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:370 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by " -#| "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-" -#| "builddependencies are satisfied. By default is it not set which means " -#| "that the host architecture is the same as the build architecture (which " -#| "is defined by <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: " -#| "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" +#: apt-get.8.xml:364 msgid "" "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by <command>apt-" "get source --compile</command> and how cross-builddependencies are " @@ -1517,19 +1490,11 @@ msgstr "" "de construction transverses sont respectées. Elle n'est pas positionnée par " "défaut ce qui signifie que l'architecture hôte est la même que " "l'architecture de construction (définie par <literal>APT::Architecture</" -"literal>). Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</" -"literal>" +"literal>). Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</" +"literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:380 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "This option controls the architecture packages are built for by " -#| "<command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how cross-" -#| "builddependencies are satisfied. By default is it not set which means " -#| "that the host architecture is the same as the build architecture (which " -#| "is defined by <literal>APT::Architecture</literal>). Configuration Item: " -#| "<literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</literal>" +#: apt-get.8.xml:374 msgid "" "This option controls the activated build profiles for which a source package " "is built by <command>apt-get source --compile</command> and how build " @@ -1537,16 +1502,15 @@ msgid "" "than one build profile can be activated at a time by concatenating them with " "a comma. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Build-Profiles</literal>." msgstr "" -"Cette option contrôle comment les paquets d'architectures sont construits " -"par <command>apt-get source --compile</command> et comment les dépendances " -"de construction transverses sont respectées. Elle n'est pas positionnée par " -"défaut ce qui signifie que l'architecture hôte est la même que " -"l'architecture de construction (définie par <literal>APT::Architecture</" -"literal>). Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Host-Architecture</" -"literal>" +"Cette option contrôle les profils de construction actifs pour lesquels un " +"paquet source est construit par <command>apt-get source --compile</command> " +"et comment les dépendances sont respectées. Par défaut, aucun profil de " +"construction n'est actif. Plus d'un profil peut être activé en même temps en " +"les concaténant par une virgule. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::" +"Build-Profiles</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:391 +#: apt-get.8.xml:385 msgid "" "Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." @@ -1555,7 +1519,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:396 +#: apt-get.8.xml:390 msgid "" "Ignore package holds; this causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " "hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " @@ -1569,7 +1533,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:403 +#: apt-get.8.xml:397 msgid "" "Allow installing new packages when used in conjunction with " "<literal>upgrade</literal>. This is useful if the update of a installed " @@ -1579,9 +1543,17 @@ msgid "" "will never remove packages, only allow adding new ones. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade-Allow-New</literal>." msgstr "" +"Cette commande permet d'installer de nouveaux paquets lorsqu'elle est " +"utilisée en conjonction avec la commande <literal>upgrade</literal>. C'est " +"utile si la mise à jour d'un paquet installé exige l'installation de " +"nouveaux paquets. Plutôt que de conserver le paquet, <literal>upgrade</" +"literal> mettra à jour le paquet et installera les nouvelles dépendances. " +"Remarquez que la commande <literal>upgrade</literal> avec cette option ne " +"retirera jamais de paquets : elle ne permettra que l'ajout de nouveaux. " +"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade-Allow-New</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 msgid "" "Do not upgrade packages; when used in conjunction with <literal>install</" "literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " @@ -1594,7 +1566,7 @@ msgstr "" "Upgrade</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:422 +#: apt-get.8.xml:416 msgid "" "Do not install new packages; when used in conjunction with <literal>install</" "literal>, <literal>only-upgrade</literal> will install upgrades for already " @@ -1607,7 +1579,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Only-Upgrade</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +#: apt-get.8.xml:424 msgid "" "Force yes; this is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " "without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " @@ -1623,7 +1595,7 @@ msgstr "" "yes</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:438 +#: apt-get.8.xml:432 msgid "" "Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " "will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected MD5 " @@ -1645,7 +1617,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:449 +#: apt-get.8.xml:443 msgid "" "Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " "(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " @@ -1659,7 +1631,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:457 +#: apt-get.8.xml:451 msgid "" "Re-install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." @@ -1668,7 +1640,7 @@ msgstr "" "Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:462 +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 msgid "" "This option is on by default; use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to " "turn it off. When it is on, <command>apt-get</command> will automatically " @@ -1686,7 +1658,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:472 +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 msgid "" "This option controls the default input to the policy engine; it creates a " "default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " @@ -1708,7 +1680,7 @@ msgstr "" "Release</literal>. Voyez aussi la page de manuel d'&apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:487 +#: apt-get.8.xml:481 msgid "" "Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " "related to <option>--assume-yes</option>; where <option>--assume-yes</" @@ -1722,7 +1694,7 @@ msgstr "" "Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:494 +#: apt-get.8.xml:488 msgid "" "If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " "prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." @@ -1732,7 +1704,7 @@ msgstr "" "Remove</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:500 +#: apt-get.8.xml:494 msgid "" "If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" "literal>, then this option acts like running the <literal>autoremove</" @@ -1745,7 +1717,7 @@ msgstr "" "inutilisés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:507 +#: apt-get.8.xml:501 msgid "" "Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" "literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " @@ -1765,7 +1737,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 msgid "" "Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" @@ -1777,7 +1749,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>, " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:524 +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 msgid "" "Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." @@ -1787,7 +1759,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:529 +#: apt-get.8.xml:523 msgid "" "Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " "is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" @@ -1799,7 +1771,16 @@ msgstr "" "AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:535 +#: apt-get.8.xml:529 +msgid "" +"Forbid the update command to acquire unverifiable data from configured " +"sources. Apt will fail at the update command for repositories without valid " +"cryptographically signatures. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::" +"AllowInsecureRepositories</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 msgid "" "Show user friendly progress information in the terminal window when packages " "are installed, upgraded or removed. For a machine parsable version of this " @@ -1807,31 +1788,32 @@ msgid "" "Item: <literal>Dpkg::Progress</literal> and <literal>Dpkg::Progress-Fancy</" "literal>." msgstr "" +"Cette commande montre les informations de progression conviviales dans la " +"fenêtre du terminal quand des paquets sont installés, mis à jour ou " +"supprimés. Pour une version exploitable par une machine de ces données, voir " +"README.progress-reporting dans le répertoire doc de apt. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>Dpkg::Progress</literal> et <literal>Dpkg::Progress-" +"Fancy</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-get.8.xml:548 apt-cache.8.xml:345 apt-key.8.xml:176 apt-mark.8.xml:127 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1221 apt_preferences.5.xml:700 +#: apt-get.8.xml:550 apt-cache.8.xml:339 apt-key.8.xml:170 apt-mark.8.xml:121 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1248 apt_preferences.5.xml:694 msgid "Files" msgstr "Fichiers" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:559 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " -#| "&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" -#| "preferences;, the APT Howto." +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 msgid "" "&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, " "&apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, the " "APT Howto." msgstr "" -"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " -"&apt-config;, le guide d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le " +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, &apt-config;, " +"&apt-secure;, le guide d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le " "« HOWTO » d'APT." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-get.8.xml:565 +#: apt-get.8.xml:567 msgid "" "<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " "error." @@ -1840,12 +1822,12 @@ msgstr "" "décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:35 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:29 msgid "query the APT cache" msgstr "recherche dans le cache d'APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:41 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:35 msgid "" "<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " "package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " @@ -1858,7 +1840,7 @@ msgstr "" "desquelles il extrait les informations intéressantes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:51 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:45 msgid "" "<literal>gencaches</literal> creates APT's package cache. This is done " "implicitly by all commands needing this cache if it is missing or outdated." @@ -1868,14 +1850,14 @@ msgstr "" "ou obsolète." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:55 apt-cache.8.xml:144 apt-cache.8.xml:165 -#: apt-cache.8.xml:187 apt-cache.8.xml:192 apt-cache.8.xml:208 -#: apt-cache.8.xml:226 apt-cache.8.xml:238 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:49 apt-cache.8.xml:138 apt-cache.8.xml:159 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:181 apt-cache.8.xml:186 apt-cache.8.xml:202 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:220 apt-cache.8.xml:232 msgid "&synopsis-pkg;" msgstr "&synopsis-pkg;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:56 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:50 msgid "" "<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " "the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " @@ -1899,7 +1881,7 @@ msgstr "" "résultat :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: libreadline2\n" @@ -1925,7 +1907,7 @@ msgstr "" "Reverse Provides: \n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:80 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:74 msgid "" "Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " "ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " @@ -1944,7 +1926,7 @@ msgstr "" "consulter le code source d'APT." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:89 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:83 msgid "" "<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " "further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" @@ -1954,7 +1936,7 @@ msgstr "" "rapportées :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:92 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:86 msgid "" "<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " "in the cache." @@ -1963,7 +1945,7 @@ msgstr "" "le cache." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:96 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:90 msgid "" "<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " "package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " @@ -1976,7 +1958,7 @@ msgstr "" "dépendance. La majorité des paquets appartient à cette catégorie." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:102 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:96 msgid "" "<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " "exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " @@ -1994,7 +1976,7 @@ msgstr "" "n'existe aucun paquet nommé « mail-transport-agent »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:110 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:104 msgid "" "<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " "only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " @@ -2007,7 +1989,7 @@ msgstr "" "« xless » remplit « X11-text-viewer »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:116 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:110 msgid "" "<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " "either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " @@ -2020,7 +2002,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquet réel et il est aussi fourni par « debconf-tiny »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:123 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:117 msgid "" "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " @@ -2035,7 +2017,7 @@ msgstr "" "Habituellement on les trouve dans les champs « Conflicts » ou « Breaks »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:130 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:124 msgid "" "<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " "found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " @@ -2050,7 +2032,7 @@ msgstr "" "considérablement plus grande que le nombre total de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:137 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 msgid "" "<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " "relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." @@ -2059,7 +2041,7 @@ msgstr "" "dépendances déclarées par tous les paquets présents dans le cache." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 msgid "" "<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " "match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " @@ -2070,7 +2052,7 @@ msgstr "" "les entrées qui déclarent que ces noms correspondent à des paquets binaires." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:151 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 msgid "" "<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " "It is primarily for debugging." @@ -2079,7 +2061,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquet du cache. Elle est d'abord destinée au débogage." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:156 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:150 msgid "" "<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " "suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." @@ -2089,7 +2071,7 @@ msgstr "" "et la méthode &dselect; s'en sert." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:161 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:155 msgid "" "<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " "package cache." @@ -2098,7 +2080,7 @@ msgstr "" "dépendances absentes dans le cache de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:160 msgid "" "<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" "avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." @@ -2108,12 +2090,12 @@ msgstr "" "argument." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:171 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:165 msgid "&synopsis-regex;" msgstr "&synopsis-regex;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:172 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 msgid "" "<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " "package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see ®ex;. It searches " @@ -2134,7 +2116,7 @@ msgstr "" "mais seulement dans les noms de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:183 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:177 msgid "" "Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " "and'ed together." @@ -2143,7 +2125,7 @@ msgstr "" "rationnelles différentes sur lesquelles seront réalisées un « et » logique." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:188 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:182 msgid "" "<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " "and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." @@ -2153,7 +2135,7 @@ msgstr "" "satisfont ces dépendances." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:193 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:187 msgid "" "<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " "package has." @@ -2162,12 +2144,12 @@ msgstr "" "dépendances inverses d'un paquet." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:197 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:191 msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable></optional>" msgstr "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-prefix;</replaceable></optional>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:198 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:192 msgid "" "This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " "argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " @@ -2182,7 +2164,7 @@ msgstr "" "l'option <option>--generate</option>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:203 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:197 msgid "" "Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " "download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " @@ -2193,7 +2175,7 @@ msgstr "" "affichés dans la liste créée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:209 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:203 msgid "" "<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " "generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." @@ -2215,7 +2197,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:212 msgid "" "The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " "pure virtual packages are triangles, mixed virtual packages are diamonds, " @@ -2230,14 +2212,14 @@ msgstr "" "conflits." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:217 msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." msgstr "" "Attention, dotty ne peut pas représenter des ensembles très grands de " "paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:227 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:221 msgid "" "The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" "\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." @@ -2247,12 +2229,12 @@ msgstr "" "ulink>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:231 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:225 msgid "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…</optional>" msgstr "<optional><replaceable>&synopsis-pkg;</replaceable>…</optional>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:232 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:226 msgid "" "<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " "preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " @@ -2265,7 +2247,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquet donné en argument." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:233 msgid "" "<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " "to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " @@ -2285,7 +2267,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:255 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 msgid "" "Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " "cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" @@ -2296,7 +2278,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:261 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:255 msgid "" "Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " "<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " @@ -2312,7 +2294,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -2327,7 +2309,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>quiet</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:276 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 msgid "" "Print only important dependencies; for use with <literal>unmet</literal> and " "<literal>depends</literal>. Causes only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to " @@ -2339,7 +2321,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:290 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:284 msgid "" "Per default the <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> " "print all dependencies. This can be tweaked with these flags which will omit " @@ -2354,7 +2336,7 @@ msgstr "" "replaceable></literal>, p. ex. <literal>APT::Cache::ShowRecommends</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:297 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 msgid "" "Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " "<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." @@ -2364,7 +2346,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:302 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:296 msgid "" "Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " "it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" @@ -2382,7 +2364,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:311 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:305 msgid "" "Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " "it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" @@ -2394,7 +2376,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:311 msgid "" "Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " "Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." @@ -2404,7 +2386,7 @@ msgstr "" "NamesOnly</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:322 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:316 msgid "" "Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " "and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" @@ -2415,7 +2397,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:328 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:322 msgid "" "Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " "that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " @@ -2427,7 +2409,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:335 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:329 msgid "" "Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" "literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " @@ -2438,12 +2420,12 @@ msgstr "" "Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:353 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:347 msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" msgstr "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cache.8.xml:358 +#: apt-cache.8.xml:352 msgid "" "<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." @@ -2452,12 +2434,12 @@ msgstr "" "nombre décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-key.8.xml:34 +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 msgid "APT key management utility" msgstr "Utilitaire de gestion des clés d'APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:41 +#: apt-key.8.xml:35 msgid "" "<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " "authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " @@ -2467,12 +2449,12 @@ msgstr "" "les paquets. Les paquets authentifiés par ces clés seront réputés fiables." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-key.8.xml:47 +#: apt-key.8.xml:41 msgid "Commands" msgstr "Commandes" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:52 +#: apt-key.8.xml:46 msgid "" "Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from the " "filename given with the parameter &synopsis-param-filename; or if the " @@ -2483,32 +2465,32 @@ msgstr "" "si le nom de fichier est <literal>-</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:65 +#: apt-key.8.xml:59 msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." msgstr "Supprimer une clé de la liste des clés fiables." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:76 +#: apt-key.8.xml:70 msgid "Output the key &synopsis-param-keyid; to standard output." msgstr "Afficher la clé &synopsis-param-keyid; sur la sortie standard." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:87 +#: apt-key.8.xml:81 msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." msgstr "Afficher toutes les clés fiables sur la sortie standard." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:98 +#: apt-key.8.xml:92 msgid "List trusted keys." msgstr "Afficher la liste des clés fiables." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:109 +#: apt-key.8.xml:103 msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." msgstr "Afficher les empreintes des clés fiables." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:120 +#: apt-key.8.xml:114 msgid "" "Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " "public key." @@ -2517,7 +2499,7 @@ msgstr "" "possible de télécharger une clé publique." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:132 +#: apt-key.8.xml:126 msgid "" "Update the local keyring with the archive keyring and remove from the local " "keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid. The archive keyring is " @@ -2531,7 +2513,7 @@ msgstr "" "&keyring-distro;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:146 +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 msgid "" "Perform an update working similarly to the <command>update</command> command " "above, but get the archive keyring from a URI instead and validate it " @@ -2549,12 +2531,12 @@ msgstr "" "place. Par contre, la version d'Ubuntu permet de l'utiliser." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +#: apt-key.8.xml:156 apt-cdrom.8.xml:76 msgid "Options" msgstr "Options" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:163 +#: apt-key.8.xml:157 msgid "" "Note that options need to be defined before the commands described in the " "previous section." @@ -2563,7 +2545,7 @@ msgstr "" "décrites dans la section suivante." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:166 +#: apt-key.8.xml:160 msgid "" "With this option it is possible to specify a particular keyring file the " "command should operate on. The default is that a command is executed on the " @@ -2580,47 +2562,47 @@ msgstr "" "les nouvelles clés y seront ajoutées." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:181 +#: apt-key.8.xml:175 msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:182 +#: apt-key.8.xml:176 msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." msgstr "Base de données locale de fiabilité des clés de l'archive." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:185 +#: apt-key.8.xml:179 msgid "&keyring-filename;" msgstr "&keyring-filename;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:186 +#: apt-key.8.xml:180 msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive trusted keys." msgstr "Trousseau des clés fiables de l'archive &keyring-distro;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt-key.8.xml:189 +#: apt-key.8.xml:183 msgid "&keyring-removed-filename;" msgstr "&keyring-removed-filename;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:190 +#: apt-key.8.xml:184 msgid "Keyring of &keyring-distro; archive removed trusted keys." msgstr "Trousseau des clés fiables supprimées de l'archive &keyring-distro;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-key.8.xml:199 +#: apt-key.8.xml:193 msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" msgstr "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:35 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:29 msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" msgstr "Indiquer si un paquet a été installé automatiquement ou non" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:41 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:35 msgid "" "<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " "being automatically installed." @@ -2629,7 +2611,7 @@ msgstr "" "a été automatiquement installé ou pas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:45 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:39 msgid "" "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " "are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " @@ -2645,7 +2627,7 @@ msgstr "" "command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:54 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:48 msgid "" "<literal>auto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " "installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " @@ -2656,7 +2638,7 @@ msgstr "" "aucun paquet installé manuellement ne dépend de lui." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:62 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:56 msgid "" "<literal>manual</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " "installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " @@ -2667,7 +2649,7 @@ msgstr "" "aucun autre paquet n'en dépend." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:70 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:64 msgid "" "<literal>hold</literal> is used to mark a package as held back, which will " "prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or " @@ -2682,7 +2664,7 @@ msgstr "" "non affecté par l'option <option>--file</option>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:80 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 msgid "" "<literal>unhold</literal> is used to cancel a previously set hold on a " "package to allow all actions again." @@ -2692,7 +2674,7 @@ msgstr "" "liée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:86 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:80 msgid "" "<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " "installed packages with each package on a new line. All automatically " @@ -2706,7 +2688,7 @@ msgstr "" "affichés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:88 msgid "" "<literal>showmanual</literal> can be used in the same way as " "<literal>showauto</literal> except that it will print a list of manually " @@ -2717,7 +2699,7 @@ msgstr "" "manuellement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:101 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:95 msgid "" "<literal>showhold</literal> is used to print a list of packages on hold in " "the same way as for the other show commands." @@ -2726,7 +2708,7 @@ msgstr "" "de manière analogue aux commandes de même type." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:117 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 msgid "" "Read/Write package stats from the filename given with the parameter " "&synopsis-param-filename; instead of from the default location, which is " @@ -2739,7 +2721,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:132 msgid "" "<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " "error." @@ -2748,12 +2730,12 @@ msgstr "" "autre chiffre en cas d'erreur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:49 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:43 msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" msgstr "Gestion de l'authentification d'archive avec APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:54 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:48 msgid "" "Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " "signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " @@ -2766,7 +2748,7 @@ msgstr "" "la clé de la signature du fichier Release." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:62 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:56 msgid "" "If a package comes from a archive without a signature, or with a signature " "that apt does not have a key for, that package is considered untrusted, and " @@ -2782,7 +2764,7 @@ msgstr "" "vérification des sources avant tout téléchargement de paquet." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:71 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:65 msgid "" "The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " "authentication feature." @@ -2791,12 +2773,12 @@ msgstr "" "fonction de certification." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:76 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:70 msgid "Trusted archives" msgstr "Trusted archives" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:79 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:73 msgid "" "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of several " "steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this chain; " @@ -2813,7 +2795,7 @@ msgstr "" "en sorte que l'archive soit fiable." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:87 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:81 msgid "" "apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " "tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " @@ -2826,7 +2808,7 @@ msgstr "" "verify et devscripts." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:94 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:88 msgid "" "The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " "or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. In order to become " @@ -2844,8 +2826,7 @@ msgstr "" "l'identité des propriétaires de la clé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:104 -#, fuzzy +#: apt-secure.8.xml:98 msgid "" "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " "maintainer signature is stripped off, and checksums of the package are " @@ -2862,10 +2843,11 @@ msgstr "" "paquets est ensuite calculée et mise dans le fichier Release. Ce fichier est " "signé par la clé de l'archive pour la version courante de la distribution et " "distribuée en même temps que les paquets et les fichiers Packages sur les " -"miroirs. Les clés sont fournies par le paquet &keyring-package;." +"miroirs. Les clés sont dans le trousseau de clés de l'archive fournies par " +"le paquet &keyring-package;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:115 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 msgid "" "End users can check the signature of the Release file, extract a checksum of " "a package from it and compare it with the checksum of the package they " @@ -2877,7 +2859,7 @@ msgstr "" "automatiquement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:120 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 msgid "" "Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " "basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" @@ -2886,7 +2868,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquet. Elle vise à empêcher deux types d'attaque possibles :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:125 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:119 msgid "" "<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " "checking, malicious agents can introduce themselves into the package " @@ -2901,7 +2883,7 @@ msgstr "" "trafic vers un serveur fourbe (par usurpation d'adresses)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:133 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:127 msgid "" "<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " "malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " @@ -2914,7 +2896,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquets de ce miroir propagent du code malveillant." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:140 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:134 msgid "" "However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " "itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " @@ -2927,12 +2909,12 @@ msgstr "" "signature des paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:146 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:140 msgid "User configuration" msgstr "Configuration utilisateur" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:148 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:142 msgid "" "<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " "by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys, although an installation of " @@ -2945,7 +2927,7 @@ msgstr "" "Debian et les différents répertoires de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:149 msgid "" "In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " "sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " @@ -2962,12 +2944,12 @@ msgstr "" "l'archive que vous avez configurée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:164 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:158 msgid "Archive configuration" msgstr "Configuration d'une archive" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:166 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 msgid "" "If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " "maintenance you have to:" @@ -2976,7 +2958,7 @@ msgstr "" "devez :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:171 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 msgid "" "<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" @@ -2987,7 +2969,7 @@ msgstr "" "ftparchive release</command> (fournie dans le paquet apt-utils)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:176 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:170 msgid "" "<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg --" "clearsign -o InRelease Release</command> and <command>gpg -abs -o Release." @@ -2998,7 +2980,7 @@ msgstr "" "command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:180 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:174 msgid "" "<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " @@ -3009,7 +2991,7 @@ msgstr "" "authentifier les fichiers de l'archive." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:181 msgid "" "Whenever the contents of the archive change (new packages are added or " "removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps outlined " @@ -3019,16 +3001,16 @@ msgstr "" "les deux premières étapes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:195 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:189 msgid "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " -"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" msgstr "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " -"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:199 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:193 msgid "" "For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" "\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7\">Debian " @@ -3045,12 +3027,12 @@ msgstr "" "Distribution HOWTO</ulink> par V. Alex Brennen." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:212 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:206 msgid "Manpage Authors" msgstr "Auteurs des pages de manuel" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-secure.8.xml:214 +#: apt-secure.8.xml:208 msgid "" "This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " "Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." @@ -3059,12 +3041,12 @@ msgstr "" "Peña, Isaac Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer et Michael Vogt." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:34 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 msgid "APT CD-ROM management utility" msgstr "Utilitaire de gestion des CD d'APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:40 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:34 msgid "" "<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CD-ROM to APT's list of " "available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " @@ -3077,7 +3059,7 @@ msgstr "" "gravure et de vérifier les fichiers d'index." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:41 msgid "" "It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " "system; it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disc in a multi-CD set " @@ -3089,7 +3071,7 @@ msgstr "" "pour prendre en compte de possibles erreurs de gravure." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:58 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:52 msgid "" "<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " "unmount the CD-ROM device, prompt for a disc to be inserted and then proceed " @@ -3104,7 +3086,7 @@ msgstr "" "titre descriptif est demandé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:60 msgid "" "APT uses a CD-ROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " "maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" @@ -3115,7 +3097,7 @@ msgstr "" "identifiants dans <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:68 msgid "" "A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " "stored file name" @@ -3124,24 +3106,18 @@ msgstr "" "le nom du fichier stocké." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:87 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "Mount point; specify the location to mount the CD-ROM. This mount point " -#| "must be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly " -#| "configured. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 msgid "" "Do not try to auto-detect the CD-ROM path. Usually combined with the " "<option>--cdrom</option> option. Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::" "cdrom::AutoDetect</literal>." msgstr "" -"Point de montage ; spécifie l'emplacement de montage du CD. Ce point de " -"montage doit être spécifié dans <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> et " -"correctement configuré. Élément de configuration : <literal>Acquire::cdrom::" -"mount</literal>." +"Ne pas essayer de détecter automatiquement le chemin du CD-ROM. " +"Habituellement combiné avec l'option <option>--cdrom</option>. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>Acquire::cdrom::AutoDetect</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:89 msgid "" "Mount point; specify the location to mount the CD-ROM. This mount point must " "be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " @@ -3153,7 +3129,7 @@ msgstr "" "mount</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:98 msgid "" "Rename a disc; change the label of a disc or override the disc's given " "label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a " @@ -3165,7 +3141,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:107 msgid "" "No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " "unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" @@ -3176,7 +3152,7 @@ msgstr "" "NoMount</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:115 msgid "" "Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " "package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " @@ -3190,7 +3166,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:125 msgid "" "Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " "1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " @@ -3202,7 +3178,7 @@ msgstr "" "le CD mais tous les paquets seront repérés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:136 msgid "" "No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " "files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " @@ -3213,12 +3189,12 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:149 msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:154 msgid "" "<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." @@ -3227,12 +3203,12 @@ msgstr "" "nombre décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-config.8.xml:35 +#: apt-config.8.xml:29 msgid "APT Configuration Query program" msgstr "Programme d'interrogation de la configuration d'APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:41 +#: apt-config.8.xml:35 msgid "" "<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " "portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " @@ -3246,7 +3222,7 @@ msgstr "" "apt.conf</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:53 +#: apt-config.8.xml:47 msgid "" "shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " "It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " @@ -3262,7 +3238,7 @@ msgstr "" "cette commande devrait être utilisée comme suit :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt-config.8.xml:61 +#: apt-config.8.xml:55 #, no-wrap msgid "" "OPTS=\"-f\"\n" @@ -3274,7 +3250,7 @@ msgstr "" "eval $RES\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:66 +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 msgid "" "This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" "options with a default of <option>-f</option>." @@ -3283,7 +3259,7 @@ msgstr "" "MyApp::Options ou, par défaut, la valeur -f." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:70 +#: apt-config.8.xml:64 msgid "" "The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " "names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " @@ -3295,12 +3271,12 @@ msgstr "" "vérifiée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:79 +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." msgstr "Affiche seulement le contenu de l'espace de configuration." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:92 +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 msgid "" "Include options which have an empty value. This is the default, so use --no-" "empty to remove them from the output." @@ -3310,12 +3286,12 @@ msgstr "" "ce qui est retourné." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term><option><replaceable> -#: apt-config.8.xml:97 +#: apt-config.8.xml:91 msgid "%f "%v";%n" msgstr "%f "%v";%n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:98 +#: apt-config.8.xml:92 msgid "" "Defines the output of each config option. %t will be replaced with " "its individual name, %f with its full hierarchical name and %v " @@ -3333,13 +3309,13 @@ msgstr "" "caractère % peut être affiché avec %% ." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:112 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:73 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:66 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:610 +#: apt-config.8.xml:106 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:604 msgid "&apt-conf;" msgstr "&apt-conf;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-config.8.xml:117 +#: apt-config.8.xml:111 msgid "" "<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " "on error." @@ -3348,27 +3324,27 @@ msgstr "" "le nombre 100 en cas d'erreur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><contrib> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:22 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:16 msgid "Initial documentation of Debug::*." msgstr "Documentation initiale de Debug::*." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo><author><email> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:23 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:17 msgid "dburrows@debian.org" msgstr "dburrows@debian.org" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:33 apt_preferences.5.xml:27 sources.list.5.xml:28 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:27 apt_preferences.5.xml:21 sources.list.5.xml:22 msgid "5" msgstr "5" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:34 msgid "Configuration file for APT" msgstr "Fichier de configuration pour APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:44 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:38 msgid "" "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file shared " "by all the tools in the APT suite of tools, though it is by no means the " @@ -3382,7 +3358,7 @@ msgstr "" "environnement d'utilisation uniforme." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:44 msgid "" "When an APT tool starts up it will read the configuration files in the " "following order:" @@ -3391,7 +3367,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration dans l'ordre suivant :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:52 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:46 msgid "" "the file specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if " "any)" @@ -3400,7 +3376,7 @@ msgstr "" "elle existe" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:54 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:48 msgid "" "all files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> in alphanumeric ascending " "order which have either no or \"<literal>conf</literal>\" as filename " @@ -3421,14 +3397,14 @@ msgstr "" "configuration étant, eux, ignorés silencieusemennt)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:61 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:55 msgid "" "the main configuration file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>" msgstr "" "le fichier de configuration défini par <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:63 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:57 msgid "" "the command line options are applied to override the configuration " "directives or to load even more configuration files." @@ -3438,12 +3414,12 @@ msgstr "" "configuration." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:67 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:61 msgid "Syntax" msgstr "Syntaxe" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:68 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:62 msgid "" "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " "functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " @@ -3453,12 +3429,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Le fichier de configuration est construit comme un arbre d'options " "organisées en groupes fonctionnels. On se sert du double deux points " -"(« :: ») pour indiquer une option ; par exemple, <literal>APT::Get::Assume-" +"(« :: ») pour indiquer une option ; par exemple, <literal>APT::Get::Assume-" "Yes</literal> est une option pour le groupe d'outils APT, destinée à l'outil " "Get. Il n'y a pas d'héritage des options des groupes parents." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:74 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:68 msgid "" "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " "such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " @@ -3485,7 +3461,7 @@ msgstr "" "accolades, comme suit :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:87 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:81 #, no-wrap msgid "" "APT {\n" @@ -3503,7 +3479,7 @@ msgstr "" "};\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:95 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:89 msgid "" "with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " "opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " @@ -3515,13 +3491,13 @@ msgstr "" "incluses, séparées par des points-virgules." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:100 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:94 #, no-wrap msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" msgstr "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:103 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:97 msgid "" "In general the sample configuration file &configureindex; is a good guide " "for how it should look." @@ -3530,7 +3506,7 @@ msgstr "" "de configuration." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:100 msgid "" "Case is not significant in names of configuration items, so in the previous " "example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." @@ -3540,7 +3516,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:109 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:103 msgid "" "Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as can " "be seen in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. If " @@ -3556,7 +3532,7 @@ msgstr "" "réaffectant une valeur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:114 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:108 msgid "" "Two special commands are defined: <literal>#include</literal> (which is " "deprecated and not supported by alternative implementations) and " @@ -3576,7 +3552,7 @@ msgstr "" "également se terminer avec un point-virgule." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:124 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 msgid "" "The <literal>#clear</literal> command is the only way to delete a list or a " "complete scope. Reopening a scope (or using the syntax described below with " @@ -3592,7 +3568,7 @@ msgstr "" "peuvent être remplacés mais seulement effacés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:132 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:126 msgid "" "All of the APT tools take an -o option which allows an arbitrary " "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " @@ -3611,7 +3587,7 @@ msgstr "" "champ d'action (« scope ») ne peut pas être indiquée à la ligne de commande." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:140 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:134 msgid "" "Note that appending items to a list using <literal>::</literal> only works " "for one item per line, and that you should not use it in combination with " @@ -3643,12 +3619,12 @@ msgstr "" "explicitement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:155 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:149 msgid "The APT Group" msgstr "Le groupe APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:156 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:150 msgid "" "This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " "options for all of the tools." @@ -3657,7 +3633,7 @@ msgstr "" "également des options communes à tous les outils." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:161 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:155 msgid "" "System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " "parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " @@ -3668,7 +3644,7 @@ msgstr "" "valeur interne par défaut est l'architecture pour laquelle APT a été compilé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:168 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:162 msgid "" "All Architectures the system supports. For instance, CPUs implementing the " "<literal>amd64</literal> (also called <literal>x86-64</literal>) " @@ -3690,16 +3666,21 @@ msgstr "" "sont enregistrées avec <command>dpkg --add-architecture</command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:176 msgid "" "List of all build profiles enabled for build-dependency resolution, without " "the \"<literal>profile.</literal>\" namespace prefix. By default this list " "is empty. The <envar>DEB_BUILD_PROFILES</envar> as used by &dpkg-" "buildpackage; overrides the list notation." msgstr "" +"Liste de tous les profils de construction activés pour la résolution de " +"dépendances de construction, sans le préfixe de l'espace de nommage du " +"\"<literal>profile.</literal>\". Par défaut, cette liste est vide. La " +"variable <envar>DEB_BUILD_PROFILES</envar> comme l'utilise &dpkg-" +"buildpackage; annule la notation de liste." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:184 msgid "" "Default release to install packages from if more than one version is " "available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: " @@ -3713,7 +3694,7 @@ msgstr "" "&apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 msgid "" "Ignore held packages; this global option causes the problem resolver to " "ignore held packages in its decision making." @@ -3723,7 +3704,7 @@ msgstr "" "décision." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:201 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 msgid "" "Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " "packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " @@ -3737,7 +3718,7 @@ msgstr "" "direct pour les réinstaller." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:203 msgid "" "Defaults to on, which will cause APT to install essential and important " "packages as soon as possible in an install/upgrade operation, in order to " @@ -3764,7 +3745,7 @@ msgstr "" "dépendances ne sont pas satisfaites." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:215 msgid "" "The immediate configuration marker is also applied in the potentially " "problematic case of circular dependencies, since a dependency with the " @@ -3793,7 +3774,7 @@ msgstr "" "le seul qu'elle permet d'éviter." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:234 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 msgid "" "Before a big operation like <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this " "option disabled you should try to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the " @@ -3811,7 +3792,7 @@ msgstr "" "corriger les processus de mise à jour." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:239 msgid "" "Never enable this option unless you <emphasis>really</emphasis> know what " "you are doing. It permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to " @@ -3833,7 +3814,7 @@ msgstr "" "tous les paquets dont ces paquets dépendent." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:257 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:251 msgid "" "APT uses since version 0.7.26 a resizable memory mapped cache file to store " "the available information. <literal>Cache-Start</literal> acts as a hint of " @@ -3873,14 +3854,14 @@ msgstr "" "l'augmentation automatique de la taille du cache est désactivée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:273 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 msgid "Defines which packages are considered essential build dependencies." msgstr "" "Cette option définit les paquets qui sont considérés comme faisant partie " "des dépendances essentielles pour la construction de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:277 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:271 msgid "" "The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool; please see its documentation " "for more information about the options here." @@ -3890,7 +3871,7 @@ msgstr "" "question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:282 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:276 msgid "" "The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool; please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." @@ -3900,7 +3881,7 @@ msgstr "" "options en question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:281 msgid "" "The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool; please see its " "documentation for more information about the options here." @@ -3910,12 +3891,12 @@ msgstr "" "options en question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 msgid "The Acquire Group" msgstr "Le groupe Acquire" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:294 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:288 msgid "" "The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " "packages as well as the various \"acquire methods\" responsible for the " @@ -3926,7 +3907,7 @@ msgstr "" "effectuent ce téléchargement (voir aussi &sources-list;)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:301 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:295 msgid "" "Security related option defaulting to true, as giving a Release file's " "validation an expiration date prevents replay attacks over a long timescale, " @@ -3947,7 +3928,7 @@ msgstr "" "alors utilisée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:314 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:308 msgid "" "Maximum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " "<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file " @@ -3966,7 +3947,7 @@ msgstr "" "l'option." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:326 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:320 msgid "" "Minimum time (in seconds) after its creation (as indicated by the " "<literal>Date</literal> header) that the <filename>Release</filename> file " @@ -3986,7 +3967,7 @@ msgstr "" "nom de l'option." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:332 msgid "" "Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for indexes (like " "<filename>Packages</filename> files) instead of downloading whole ones. True " @@ -3997,7 +3978,7 @@ msgstr "" "filename>), plutôt que de les télécharger entièrement. Par défaut à « true »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:341 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:335 msgid "" "Two sub-options to limit the use of PDiffs are also available: " "<literal>FileLimit</literal> can be used to specify a maximum number of " @@ -4016,7 +3997,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichiers de différences." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:345 msgid "" "Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" "literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " @@ -4032,7 +4013,7 @@ msgstr "" "initiée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:359 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:353 msgid "" "Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " "files the given number of times." @@ -4042,7 +4023,7 @@ msgstr "" "échoué." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:364 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:358 msgid "" "Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " "be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." @@ -4052,7 +4033,7 @@ msgstr "" "archives de sources au lieu de les copier. Par défaut à « true »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:369 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:363 msgid "" "<literal>http::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for HTTP URIs. " "It is in the standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</" @@ -4073,7 +4054,7 @@ msgstr "" "options de mandataire HTTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:377 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:371 msgid "" "Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " "caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy not to use its cached " @@ -4093,7 +4074,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichiers .deb très grands." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:387 apt.conf.5.xml:475 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 apt.conf.5.xml:469 msgid "" "The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " "method; this value applies to the connection as well as the data timeout." @@ -4103,15 +4084,24 @@ msgstr "" "connexion qu'aux données." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:384 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used " +#| "to enable HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be " +#| "beneficial e.g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many " +#| "requests are sent in a pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of " +#| "10 for this setting, but the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid " +#| "problems with the ever-growing amount of webservers and proxies which " +#| "choose to not conform to the HTTP/1.1 specification." msgid "" "The setting <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be used to " "enable HTTP pipelining (RFC 2616 section 8.1.2.2) which can be beneficial e." "g. on high-latency connections. It specifies how many requests are sent in a " -"pipeline. Previous APT versions had a default of 10 for this setting, but " -"the default value is now 0 (= disabled) to avoid problems with the ever-" -"growing amount of webservers and proxies which choose to not conform to the " -"HTTP/1.1 specification." +"pipeline. APT tries to detect and workaround misbehaving webservers and " +"proxies at runtime, but if you know that yours does not conform to the " +"HTTP/1.1 specification pipelining can be disabled by setting the value to 0. " +"It is enabled by default with the value 10." msgstr "" "Le réglage <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> permet " "d'utiliser l'enchaînement HTTP (« HTTP pipelining », RFC 2616 section " @@ -4123,7 +4113,7 @@ msgstr "" "qui ne respectent pas la norme HTTP/1.1." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:391 msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::AllowRedirect</literal> controls whether APT will " "follow redirects, which is enabled by default." @@ -4132,14 +4122,7 @@ msgstr "" "suive les redirections. Ce réglage est activé par défaut." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:400 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" -#| "literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes. The default value is " -#| "0 which deactivates the limit and tries to use all available bandwidth " -#| "(note that this option implicitly disables downloading from multiple " -#| "servers at the same time.)" +#: apt.conf.5.xml:394 msgid "" "The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" "literal> which accepts integer values in kilobytes per second. The default " @@ -4149,12 +4132,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "La bande passante utilisée peut être limité avec <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-" "Limit</literal> qui peut prendre une valeur entière, l'unité utilisée étant " -"le kilo-octet. La valeur par défaut est 0, ce qui correspond à aucune " -"limitation de bande passante. Veuillez noter que cette option désactive " -"implicitement le téléchargement simultané depuis plusieurs serveurs." +"le kilo-octet par seconde. La valeur par défaut est 0, ce qui correspond à " +"aucune limitation de bande passante. Veuillez noter que cette option " +"désactive implicitement le téléchargement simultané depuis plusieurs " +"serveurs." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:407 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:401 msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " "User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " @@ -4166,7 +4150,7 @@ msgstr "" "n'autorisent l'accès qu'aux client s'identifiant de manière spécifique.." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:411 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:405 msgid "" "<literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> can be used to specify " "an external command to discover the http proxy to use. Apt expects the " @@ -4178,9 +4162,18 @@ msgid "" "takes precedence over the legacy option name <literal>ProxyAutoDetect</" "literal>." msgstr "" +"L'option <literal>Acquire::http::Proxy-Auto-Detect</literal> peut être " +"utilisée pour indiquer une commande externe pour découvrir le mandataire " +"HTTP à utiliser. Apt s'attend à ce que la commande sorte le mandataire sur " +"la sortie standard dans le style <literal>http://proxy:port/</literal>. Cela " +"annulera le <literal>Acquire::http::Proxy</literal> générique, mais pas une " +"configuration spécifique de mandataire hôte établie par <literal>Acquire::" +"http::Proxy::$HOST</literal>. Voir le paquet &squid-deb-proxy-client; pour " +"un exemple d'implémentation qui utilise avahi. Cette option l'emporte sur " +"l'ancien nom d'option <literal>ProxyAutoDetect</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:423 msgid "" "The <literal>Cache-control</literal>, <literal>Timeout</literal>, " "<literal>AllowRedirect</literal>, <literal>Dl-Limit</literal> and " @@ -4197,7 +4190,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal> n'est pas encore gérée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:437 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:431 msgid "" "<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " "about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is the " @@ -4230,7 +4223,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>TLSv1</literal> ou <literal>SSLv3</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:458 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:452 msgid "" "<literal>ftp::Proxy</literal> sets the default proxy to use for FTP URIs. " "It is in the standard form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</" @@ -4266,7 +4259,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:478 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:472 msgid "" "Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " "to leave passive mode on; it works in nearly every environment. However, " @@ -4283,7 +4276,7 @@ msgstr "" "modèle de fichier de configuration)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:479 msgid "" "It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" "envar> environment variable to an HTTP URL - see the discussion of the http " @@ -4298,7 +4291,7 @@ msgstr "" "efficacité de cette méthode." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:484 msgid "" "The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " "<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " @@ -4314,13 +4307,13 @@ msgstr "" "des serveurs FTP ne suivent pas la RFC 2428." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:504 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:498 #, no-wrap msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" msgstr "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:499 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:493 msgid "" "For URIs using the <literal>cdrom</literal> method, the only configurable " "option is the mount point, <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal>, which must be " @@ -4343,7 +4336,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>UMount</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:506 msgid "" "For GPGV URIs the only configurable option is <literal>gpgv::Options</" "literal>, which passes additional parameters to gpgv." @@ -4352,13 +4345,13 @@ msgstr "" "permet de passer des paramètres à gpgv" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:523 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:517 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>ExtensionFichier</replaceable> \"<replaceable>NomMethode</replaceable>\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:518 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 msgid "" "List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " "Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " @@ -4378,19 +4371,19 @@ msgstr "" "type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:528 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:522 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:531 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:525 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:524 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:518 msgid "" "Also, the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " "order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " @@ -4422,13 +4415,13 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>bz2</literal> à liste car il sera ajouté automatiquement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:532 #, no-wrap msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" msgstr "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:527 msgid "" "Note that the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></" "literal> will be checked at run time. If this option has been set, the " @@ -4455,7 +4448,7 @@ msgstr "" "question." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:543 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:537 msgid "" "The special type <literal>uncompressed</literal> can be used to give " "uncompressed files a preference, but note that most archives don't provide " @@ -4467,7 +4460,7 @@ msgstr "" "surtout destiné aux miroirs locaux." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:550 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 msgid "" "When downloading <literal>gzip</literal> compressed indexes (Packages, " "Sources, or Translations), keep them gzip compressed locally instead of " @@ -4482,7 +4475,7 @@ msgstr "" "(« False »)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:558 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:552 msgid "" "The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " "files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the description-" @@ -4502,13 +4495,13 @@ msgstr "" "langues étant particulièrement rares." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:569 #, no-wrap msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" msgstr "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"fr\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"de\"; };" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:563 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:557 msgid "" "The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " "\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: it will be " @@ -4548,7 +4541,7 @@ msgstr "" "alors « de, fr, en ». <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:576 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:570 msgid "" "Note: To prevent problems resulting from APT being executed in different " "environments (e.g. by different users or by other programs) all Translation " @@ -4562,22 +4555,49 @@ msgstr "" "(après un « <literal>none</literal> » implicite)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:579 msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv4 protocol." msgstr "Utilisation imposée du protocole IPv4 lors des téléchargements." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:591 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 msgid "When downloading, force to use only the IPv6 protocol." msgstr "Utilisation imposée du protocole IPv6 lors des téléchargements." -#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:591 +msgid "" +"The maximum file size of Release/Release.gpg/InRelease files. The default " +"is 10MB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "" +"Allow the update operation to load data files from a repository without a " +"trusted signature. If enabled this option no data files will be loaded and " +"the update operation fails with a error for this source. The default is " +"false for backward compatibility. This will be changed in the future." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:609 +msgid "" +"Allow that a repository that was previously gpg signed to become unsigned " +"durign a update operation. When there is no valid signature of a perviously " +"trusted repository apt will refuse the update. This option can be used to " +"override this protection. You almost certainly never want to enable this. " +"The default is false. Note that apt will still consider packages from this " +"source untrusted and warn about them if you try to install them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:624 msgid "Directories" msgstr "Les répertoires" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:600 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:626 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " "local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " @@ -4597,30 +4617,32 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>./</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:633 msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " "and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " "archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " -"be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. This will slow " +"be turned off by setting <literal>pkgcache</literal> or " +"<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> to <literal>\"\"</literal>. This will slow " "down startup but save disk space. It is probably preferable to turn off the " -"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " -"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> " +"the default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" msgstr "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contient les emplacements qui renseignent sur " "le cache local : par exemple, les deux caches de paquets " "<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> et <literal>pkgcache</literal>, ainsi que " "l'endroit où sont placées les archives téléchargées, <literal>Dir::Cache::" -"archives</literal>. On peut empêcher la création des caches en saisissant un " -"nom vide. Cela ralentit le démarrage mais économise de l'espace disque. Il " -"vaut mieux se passer du cache <literal>pkgcache</literal> plutôt que se " -"passer du cache <literal>srcpkgcache</literal>. Comme pour <literal>Dir::" -"State</literal>, le répertoire par défaut est contenu dans <literal>Dir::" -"Cache</literal>." +"archives</literal>. On peut empêcher la création des caches en positionnant " +"<literal>pkgcache</literal> ou <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> à la valeur " +"<literal>\"\"</literal>. Cela ralentit le démarrage mais économise de " +"l'espace disque. Il vaut mieux se passer du cache <literal>pkgcache</" +"literal> plutôt que se passer du cache <literal>srcpkgcache</literal>. Comme " +"pour <literal>Dir::State</literal>, le répertoire par défaut est contenu " +"dans <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:616 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:643 msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " @@ -4635,7 +4657,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichier de configuration indiqué par la variable <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:622 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " @@ -4646,7 +4668,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration est chargé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:626 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:653 msgid "" "Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" "Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " @@ -4664,7 +4686,7 @@ msgstr "" "programmes correspondants." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:634 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:661 msgid "" "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " "set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " @@ -4686,7 +4708,7 @@ msgstr "" "staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:647 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 msgid "" "The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify " "which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the " @@ -4704,12 +4726,12 @@ msgstr "" "est possible d'utiliser la syntaxe des expressions rationnelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:656 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:683 msgid "APT in DSelect" msgstr "APT et DSelect" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:658 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:685 msgid "" "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " "control the default behavior. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " @@ -4720,7 +4742,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>DSelect</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:663 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:690 msgid "" "Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of <literal>always</literal>, " "<literal>prompt</literal>, <literal>auto</literal>, <literal>pre-auto</" @@ -4743,7 +4765,7 @@ msgstr "" "avant de récupérer de nouveaux paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:677 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 msgid "" "The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " "options when it is run for the install phase." @@ -4752,7 +4774,7 @@ msgstr "" "&apt-get; lors de la phase d'installation." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:682 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:709 msgid "" "The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " "options when it is run for the update phase." @@ -4761,7 +4783,7 @@ msgstr "" "&apt-get; lors de la phase de mise à jour." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:687 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:714 msgid "" "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " "The default is to prompt only on error." @@ -4771,12 +4793,12 @@ msgstr "" "d'erreur que l'on propose à l'utilisateur d'intervenir." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:720 msgid "How APT calls &dpkg;" msgstr "Méthode d'appel de &dpkg; par APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:694 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:721 msgid "" "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." @@ -4785,7 +4807,7 @@ msgstr "" "&dpkg; : elles figurent dans la section <literal>DPkg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:699 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 msgid "" "This is a list of options to pass to &dpkg;. The options must be specified " "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " @@ -4796,7 +4818,7 @@ msgstr "" "est passé comme un seul paramètre à &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:705 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:732 msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " @@ -4809,14 +4831,7 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>/bin/sh</filename> : APT s'arrête dès que l'une d'elles échoue." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:712 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like " -#| "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " -#| "commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>; should " -#| "any fail APT will abort. APT will pass the filenames of all .deb files it " -#| "is going to install to the commands, one per line on standard input." +#: apt.conf.5.xml:739 msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " @@ -4827,20 +4842,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Il s'agit d'une liste de commandes shell à exécuter avant d'appeler &dpkg;. " "Tout comme pour <literal>Options</literal>, on doit utiliser la notation de " -"liste. Les commandes sont appelées dans l'ordre, en utilisant <filename>/" -"bin/sh</filename> : APT s'arrête dès que l'une d'elles échoue. Sur l'entrée " -"standard, APT transmet aux commandes les noms de tous les fichiers .deb " -"qu'il va installer, à raison d'un par ligne." +"liste. Les commandes sont appelées dans l'ordre, en utilisant <filename>/bin/" +"sh</filename> : APT s'arrête dès que l'une d'elles échoue. APT transmet aux " +"commandes les noms de tous les fichiers .deb qu'il va installer, à raison " +"d'un par ligne sur le descripteur de fichier demandé, par défaut sur " +"l'entrée standard." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:719 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " -#| "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " -#| "being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" -#| "options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " -#| "given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +#: apt.conf.5.xml:746 msgid "" "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " "version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " @@ -4849,13 +4858,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "La deuxième version de ce protocole donne plus de renseignements : on " "obtient la version du protocole, la configuration de APT et les paquets, " -"fichiers ou versions qui ont changé. On autorise cette version en " -"positionnant <literal>DPkg::Tools::Options::cmd::Version</literal> à 2. " -"<literal>cmd</literal> est une commande passée à <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</" -"literal>." +"fichiers ou versions qui ont changé. La troisième version ajoute " +"l'architecture et le marqueur <literal>MultiArch</literal> à chaque version " +"déposée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:724 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:751 msgid "" "The version of the protocol to be used for the command " "<literal><replaceable>cmd</replaceable></literal> can be chosen by setting " @@ -4864,9 +4872,15 @@ msgid "" "the requested version it will send the information in the highest version it " "has support for instead." msgstr "" +"La version du protocole qu'il faut utiliser pour la commande " +"<literal><replaceable>cmd</replaceable></literal> peut être choisie en " +"réglant <literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::" +"Version</literal> en conséquence, la version par défaut étant la première. " +"Si APT ne gère pas la version demandée, il enverra les informations dans la " +"version la plus haute qu'il gère." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:731 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 msgid "" "The file descriptor to be used to send the information can be requested with " "<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::InfoFD</" @@ -4875,9 +4889,16 @@ msgid "" "looking for the environment variable <envar>APT_HOOK_INFO_FD</envar> which " "contains the number of the used file descriptor as a confirmation." msgstr "" +"Le descripteur de fichier à utiliser pour l'envoi des informations peut être " +"demandé avec l'option <literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</" +"replaceable>::InfoFD</literal> qui est par défaut <literal>0</literal> comme " +"entrée standard ; l'option est disponible depuis la version 0.9.11. La prise " +"en charge de l'option peut être détectée en regardant la variable " +"d'environnement <envar>APT_HOOK_INFO_FD</envar> qui contient comme " +"confirmation le numéro du descripteur de fichier utilisé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:741 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 msgid "" "APT chdirs to this directory before invoking &dpkg;, the default is " "<filename>/</filename>." @@ -4886,7 +4907,7 @@ msgstr "" "le répertoire <filename>/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:746 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:773 msgid "" "These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages; the " "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." @@ -4896,14 +4917,14 @@ msgstr "" "créés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:751 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" msgstr "" "utilisation des actions différées (« triggers ») de dpkg (et options " "associées)" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:752 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:779 msgid "" "APT can call &dpkg; in such a way as to let it make aggressive use of " "triggers over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; will " @@ -4930,7 +4951,7 @@ msgstr "" "pendant la configuration des paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:767 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:794 #, no-wrap msgid "" "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" @@ -4944,7 +4965,7 @@ msgstr "" "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:761 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:788 msgid "" "Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " "these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " @@ -4968,7 +4989,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:774 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 msgid "" "Add the no triggers flag to all &dpkg; calls (except the ConfigurePending " "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " @@ -4991,7 +5012,7 @@ msgstr "" "options « unpack » et « remove »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:782 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:809 msgid "" "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". The default value is \"<literal>all</literal>" @@ -5021,7 +5042,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuré et donc éventuellement non amorçable." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:824 msgid "" "If this option is set APT will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" "command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and triggers. This " @@ -5040,7 +5061,7 @@ msgstr "" "peut conserver l'option active." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:804 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:831 msgid "" "Useful for the <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " "pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal>, and " @@ -5058,7 +5079,7 @@ msgstr "" "celles concernant le paquet en cours de traitement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:817 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 #, no-wrap msgid "" "OrderList::Score {\n" @@ -5076,7 +5097,7 @@ msgstr "" "};" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:810 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:837 msgid "" "Essential packages (and their dependencies) should be configured immediately " "after unpacking. It is a good idea to do this quite early in the upgrade " @@ -5102,12 +5123,12 @@ msgstr "" "id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:830 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:857 msgid "Periodic and Archives options" msgstr "Options « Periodic » et « Archive »" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:831 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:858 msgid "" "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " "of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by the " @@ -5119,12 +5140,12 @@ msgstr "" "script <literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal>, lancé quotidiennement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:839 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:866 msgid "Debug options" msgstr "Les options de débogage" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:841 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:868 msgid "" "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " @@ -5142,7 +5163,7 @@ msgstr "" "peuvent tout de même être utiles :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:852 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" @@ -5153,7 +5174,7 @@ msgstr "" "upgrade, upgrade, install, remove et purge</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:860 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:887 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" @@ -5165,7 +5186,7 @@ msgstr "" "superutilisateur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:869 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:896 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." @@ -5177,7 +5198,7 @@ msgstr "" #. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want #. to do this. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:877 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:904 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " "in CD-ROM IDs." @@ -5186,12 +5207,12 @@ msgstr "" "type statfs dans les identifiants de CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:887 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:914 msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." msgstr "Liste complète des options de débogage de APT :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:896 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:923 msgid "" "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." msgstr "" @@ -5199,24 +5220,24 @@ msgstr "" "literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:907 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:934 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." msgstr "" "Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par FTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:918 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." msgstr "" "Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par HTTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." msgstr "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:940 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:967 msgid "" "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " "<literal>gpg</literal>." @@ -5225,7 +5246,7 @@ msgstr "" "cryptographiques avec <literal>gpg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:951 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:978 msgid "" "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " "stored on CD-ROMs." @@ -5234,14 +5255,14 @@ msgstr "" "stockées sur CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:961 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:988 msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." msgstr "" "Décrit le processus de résolution des dépendances pour la construction de " "paquets source ( « build-dependencies » ) par &apt-get;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:971 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:998 msgid "" "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" "literal> libraries." @@ -5250,7 +5271,7 @@ msgstr "" "librairies d'<literal>apt</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:981 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1008 msgid "" "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " @@ -5261,7 +5282,7 @@ msgstr "" "utilisés sur le système de fichier du CD." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:992 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 msgid "" "Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." @@ -5271,14 +5292,14 @@ msgstr "" "temps." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1004 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1031 msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." msgstr "" "Trace les ajouts et suppressions d'éléments de la queue globale de " "téléchargement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1014 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1041 msgid "" "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." @@ -5288,7 +5309,7 @@ msgstr "" "éventuelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1051 msgid "" "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " "and errors relating to package index list diffs." @@ -5298,7 +5319,7 @@ msgstr "" "éventuelles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1036 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1063 msgid "" "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " "index diffs instead of full indices." @@ -5308,7 +5329,7 @@ msgstr "" "place des fichiers complets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1047 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1074 msgid "" "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." msgstr "" @@ -5316,7 +5337,7 @@ msgstr "" "effectivement des téléchargements." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1058 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1085 msgid "" "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " "the removal of unused packages." @@ -5325,7 +5346,7 @@ msgstr "" "automatiquement, et la suppression des paquets inutiles." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1068 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1095 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " "installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" @@ -5340,7 +5361,7 @@ msgstr "" "de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1082 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1109 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are marked as keep/install/" "remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " @@ -5376,7 +5397,7 @@ msgstr "" "de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1103 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1130 msgid "" "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." @@ -5385,7 +5406,7 @@ msgstr "" "paramètres sont séparés par des espaces." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1114 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1141 msgid "" "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " "any errors encountered while parsing it." @@ -5395,7 +5416,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1125 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1152 msgid "" "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." @@ -5404,18 +5425,18 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>apt</literal> passe les paquets à &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1137 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1164 msgid "" "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." msgstr "Affiche le détail des opérations liées à l'invocation de &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1148 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1175 msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." msgstr "Affiche, au lancement, la priorité de chaque liste de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1158 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1185 msgid "" "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." @@ -5424,7 +5445,7 @@ msgstr "" "concerne que les cas où un problème de dépendances complexe se présente)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1169 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1196 msgid "" "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " @@ -5435,7 +5456,7 @@ msgstr "" "est décrite dans <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1181 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1208 msgid "" "Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." "list</filename>." @@ -5444,21 +5465,24 @@ msgstr "" "list</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1191 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1218 msgid "" "Display the external commands that are called by apt hooks. This includes e." "g. the config options <literal>DPkg::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal> or " "<literal>APT::Update::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal>." msgstr "" +"Affiche les commandes externes qui sont appelés par le point d'entrée apt. " +"Cela inclut par exemple les options de configuration <literal>DPkg::{Pre," +"Post}-Invoke</literal> ou <literal>APT::Update::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1215 apt_preferences.5.xml:547 sources.list.5.xml:239 -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1242 apt_preferences.5.xml:541 sources.list.5.xml:233 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:592 msgid "Examples" msgstr "Exemples" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1216 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1243 msgid "" "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " "possible options." @@ -5468,17 +5492,17 @@ msgstr "" #. ? reading apt.conf #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1228 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1255 msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:28 msgid "Preference control file for APT" msgstr "Fichier de contrôle des préférences pour APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:33 msgid "" "The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " "fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " @@ -5491,7 +5515,7 @@ msgstr "" "l'on veut installer." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:44 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:38 msgid "" "Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " @@ -5513,7 +5537,7 @@ msgstr "" "veut installer." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:54 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:48 msgid "" "Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " "&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " @@ -5529,7 +5553,7 @@ msgstr "" "le choix des exemplaires, seulement sur le choix de la version." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:61 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:55 msgid "" "Preferences are a strong power in the hands of a system administrator but " "they can become also their biggest nightmare if used without care! APT will " @@ -5550,7 +5574,7 @@ msgstr "" "mélangées sans une bonne compréhension des paragraphes qui suivent." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:72 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:66 msgid "" "Note that the files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d</filename> " "directory are parsed in alphanumeric ascending order and need to obey the " @@ -5572,24 +5596,24 @@ msgstr "" "étant, eux, ignorés silencieusemennt)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:81 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:75 msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" msgstr "Priorités affectées par défaut" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:96 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:90 #, no-wrap msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" msgstr "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>paquet</replaceable></command>\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 #, no-wrap msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" msgstr "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:77 msgid "" "If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " "applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " @@ -5614,7 +5638,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:97 msgid "" "If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " "algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign:" @@ -5623,12 +5647,12 @@ msgstr "" "suivant pour déterminer la priorité des versions d'un paquet :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:108 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:102 msgid "priority 1" msgstr "priorité 1" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:109 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 msgid "" "to the versions coming from archives which in their <filename>Release</" "filename> files are marked as \"NotAutomatic: yes\" but <emphasis>not</" @@ -5637,16 +5661,16 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "pour les versions issues d'archives dont le fichier <filename>Release</" "filename> comporte la mention « NotAutomatic: yes » mais <emphasis>pas</" -"emphasis> « ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes » commel'archive " +"emphasis> « ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes » comme l'archive " "<literal>experimental</literal> de Debian." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:115 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:109 msgid "priority 100" msgstr "une priorité égale à 100" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:110 msgid "" "to the version that is already installed (if any) and to the versions coming " "from archives which in their <filename>Release</filename> files are marked " @@ -5659,12 +5683,12 @@ msgstr "" "depuis <literal>squeeze-backports</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:123 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:117 msgid "priority 500" msgstr "une priorité égale à 500" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:124 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:118 msgid "" "to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " "release." @@ -5673,12 +5697,12 @@ msgstr "" "pas à la distribution par défaut." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:128 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 msgid "priority 990" msgstr "une priorité égale à 990" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:123 msgid "" "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." msgstr "" @@ -5686,7 +5710,7 @@ msgstr "" "la distribution par défaut." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:128 msgid "" "If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " "priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " @@ -5704,7 +5728,7 @@ msgstr "" "« ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:141 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:135 msgid "" "APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " "determine which version of a package to install." @@ -5713,7 +5737,7 @@ msgstr "" "qu'il faut installer (par ordre de priorité) :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:144 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:138 msgid "" "Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " "(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " @@ -5729,12 +5753,12 @@ msgstr "" "arrière." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:150 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:144 msgid "Install the highest priority version." msgstr "Installer la version qui possède la priorité la plus haute." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 msgid "" "If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " "(that is, the one with the higher version number)." @@ -5743,7 +5767,7 @@ msgstr "" "plus récente (c.-à-d. celle dont le numéro de version est le plus grand)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:154 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:148 msgid "" "If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " "the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" @@ -5755,7 +5779,7 @@ msgstr "" "qui n'est pas installée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:160 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:154 msgid "" "In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " "is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " @@ -5770,7 +5794,7 @@ msgstr "" "replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get dist-upgrade</command>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:167 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:161 msgid "" "More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " "recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " @@ -5783,7 +5807,7 @@ msgstr "" "<command>apt-get upgrade</command> ne provoquent pas de retour en arrière." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:172 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:166 msgid "" "Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " "belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " @@ -5802,12 +5826,12 @@ msgstr "" "priorité que celle de la version installée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:181 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" msgstr "Conséquences des préférences" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:183 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:177 msgid "" "The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " "assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " @@ -5820,7 +5844,7 @@ msgstr "" "formes, une forme particulière et une forme générale." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:189 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:183 msgid "" "The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " "specified packages with a specified version or version range. For example, " @@ -5836,7 +5860,7 @@ msgstr "" "dont le numéro de version commence par <literal>&good-perl;</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:196 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: perl\n" @@ -5848,7 +5872,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 1001\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:202 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:196 msgid "" "The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " "given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " @@ -5863,7 +5887,7 @@ msgstr "" "un nom complètement qualifié." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:208 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:202 msgid "" "This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " "of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " @@ -5874,7 +5898,7 @@ msgstr "" "priorité haute à toutes les versions disponibles dans le site local." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:213 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:207 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5886,7 +5910,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 999\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:218 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:212 msgid "" "A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\" " "which can be used to match a hostname. The following record will assign a " @@ -5896,10 +5920,10 @@ msgstr "" "Il est important de noter que le mot-clé utilisé ici est « <literal>origin</" "literal> » qui peut servir à indiquer un nom d'hôte. Dans l'exemple qui " "suit, une haute priorité est donnée à toutes les versions disponibles sur le " -"serveur identifié par l' nom d'hôte « ftp.de.debian.org »." +"serveur identifié par le nom d'hôte « ftp.de.debian.org »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:222 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:216 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5911,7 +5935,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 999\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:226 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 msgid "" "This should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be confused with the Origin of a " "distribution as specified in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What " @@ -5926,7 +5950,7 @@ msgstr "" "mais le nom d'un auteur ou d'un distributeur, comme « Debian » ou « Ximian »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:231 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:225 msgid "" "The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " "belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" @@ -5937,7 +5961,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>unstable</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:235 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5949,7 +5973,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 50\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 msgid "" "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " "belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>&testing-codename;" @@ -5960,7 +5984,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>&testing-codename;</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:244 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:238 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5972,7 +5996,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 900\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:249 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:243 msgid "" "The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " "belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " @@ -5984,7 +6008,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>&stable-version;</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:254 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:248 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -5996,12 +6020,12 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 500\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:264 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:258 msgid "Regular expressions and &glob; syntax" msgstr "Expressions régulières et syntaxe &glob;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:266 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:260 msgid "" "APT also supports pinning by &glob; expressions, and regular expressions " "surrounded by slashes. For example, the following example assigns the " @@ -6017,7 +6041,7 @@ msgstr "" "POSIX étendue, entourée de barres obliques)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:275 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:269 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: gnome* /kde/\n" @@ -6029,7 +6053,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 500\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:281 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:275 msgid "" "The rule for those expressions is that they can occur anywhere where a " "string can occur. Thus, the following pin assigns the priority 990 to all " @@ -6041,7 +6065,7 @@ msgstr "" "par &ubuntu-codename;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:281 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -6053,7 +6077,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 990\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:293 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 msgid "" "If a regular expression occurs in a <literal>Package</literal> field, the " "behavior is the same as if this regular expression were replaced with a list " @@ -6072,12 +6096,12 @@ msgstr "" "expression &glob; en soi." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:309 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:303 msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" msgstr "Méthode d'interprétation des priorités par APT" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 msgid "" "Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " "negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking):" @@ -6086,12 +6110,12 @@ msgstr "" "entiers positifs ou négatifs. Ils sont interprétés à peu près comme suit :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:317 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:311 msgid "P >= 1000" msgstr "P >= 1000" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:318 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " "package" @@ -6100,12 +6124,12 @@ msgstr "" "retour en arrière." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:322 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:316 msgid "990 <= P < 1000" msgstr "990 <= P < 1000" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:323 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:317 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " "release, unless the installed version is more recent" @@ -6115,12 +6139,12 @@ msgstr "" "plus récente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:328 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:322 msgid "500 <= P < 990" msgstr "500 <= P < 990" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:329 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:323 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " "belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" @@ -6129,12 +6153,12 @@ msgstr "" "distribution par défaut ou si la version installée est plus récente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:334 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:328 msgid "100 <= P < 500" msgstr "100 <= P < 500" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:335 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:329 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " "belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" @@ -6143,29 +6167,29 @@ msgstr "" "autre distribution ou si la version installée est plus récente." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:340 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:334 msgid "0 < P < 100" msgstr "0 < P < 100" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:335 msgid "" "causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " "the package" msgstr "la version sera installée si aucune version du paquet n'est installée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:345 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:339 msgid "P < 0" msgstr "P < 0" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:346 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:340 msgid "prevents the version from being installed" msgstr "cette priorité empêche l'installation de la version." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:351 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:345 msgid "" "If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " "first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " @@ -6179,7 +6203,7 @@ msgstr "" "trouvée détermine la priorité." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:357 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:351 msgid "" "For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " "presented earlier:" @@ -6188,7 +6212,7 @@ msgstr "" "entrées décrites ci-dessous :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:361 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:355 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: perl\n" @@ -6216,12 +6240,12 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: 50\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 msgid "Then:" msgstr "Alors :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:376 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:370 msgid "" "The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " "will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " @@ -6236,7 +6260,7 @@ msgstr "" "arrière." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:381 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 msgid "" "A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " "available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " @@ -6247,7 +6271,7 @@ msgstr "" "appartenant à la distribution par défaut." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:385 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:379 msgid "" "A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " "site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" @@ -6260,13 +6284,13 @@ msgstr "" "paquet n'est déjà installée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:395 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:389 msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" msgstr "" "Détermination de la version des paquets et des propriétés des distributions" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:397 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:391 msgid "" "The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " "<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " @@ -6277,7 +6301,7 @@ msgstr "" "décrivent les paquets disponibles à cet endroit." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:401 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:395 msgid "" "The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" @@ -6296,27 +6320,27 @@ msgstr "" "sont pertinentes pour la détermination des priorités :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" msgstr "la ligne <literal>Package:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:404 msgid "gives the package name" msgstr "donne le nom du paquet" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:413 apt_preferences.5.xml:463 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:407 apt_preferences.5.xml:457 msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" msgstr "la ligne <literal>Version:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:414 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:408 msgid "gives the version number for the named package" msgstr "donne le numéro de version du paquet" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:419 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:413 msgid "" "The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " "<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " @@ -6338,12 +6362,12 @@ msgstr "" "pertinentes pour déterminer les priorités :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:430 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:424 msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" msgstr "La ligne <literal>Archive:</literal> ou <literal>Suite:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:431 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:425 msgid "" "names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " "For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " @@ -6360,18 +6384,18 @@ msgstr "" "préférences demanderait cette ligne :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:441 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:435 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" msgstr "Pin: release a=stable\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:447 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:441 msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" msgstr "la ligne <literal>Codename:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:448 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:442 msgid "" "names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " "For example, the line \"Codename: &testing-codename;\" specifies that all of " @@ -6389,13 +6413,13 @@ msgstr "" "ligne :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:457 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" msgstr "Pin: release n=&testing-codename;\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:458 msgid "" "names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " "belong to Debian release version &stable-version;. Note that there is " @@ -6412,7 +6436,7 @@ msgstr "" "préférences demanderait ces lignes :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:473 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:467 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Pin: release v=&stable-version;\n" @@ -6424,12 +6448,12 @@ msgstr "" "Pin: release &stable-version;\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:482 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:476 msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" msgstr "La ligne <literal>Component:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:483 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:477 msgid "" "names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " "tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " @@ -6447,18 +6471,18 @@ msgstr "" "fichier des préférences demanderait cette ligne :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:492 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:486 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" msgstr "Pin: release c=main\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:498 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:492 msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" msgstr "La ligne <literal>Origin:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:499 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:493 msgid "" "names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" @@ -6471,18 +6495,18 @@ msgstr "" "ligne :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:505 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:499 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" msgstr "Pin: release o=Debian\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:511 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:505 msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" msgstr "La ligne <literal>Label:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:512 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:506 msgid "" "names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " "<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" @@ -6495,13 +6519,13 @@ msgstr "" "préférences demanderait cette ligne :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:518 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:512 #, no-wrap msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" msgstr "Pin: release l=Debian\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:525 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:519 msgid "" "All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " "files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " @@ -6526,12 +6550,12 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>unstable</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:538 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:532 msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" msgstr "Lignes facultatives dans le fichier des préférences" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:540 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:534 msgid "" "Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " "more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " @@ -6542,12 +6566,12 @@ msgstr "" "commentaires." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:549 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:543 msgid "Tracking Stable" msgstr "Méthode pour suivre Stable" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:551 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" @@ -6571,7 +6595,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: -10\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:551 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:545 msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " @@ -6586,8 +6610,8 @@ msgstr "" "literal>. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:574 apt_preferences.5.xml:620 -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:678 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:568 apt_preferences.5.xml:614 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:672 #, no-wrap msgid "" "apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" @@ -6599,7 +6623,7 @@ msgstr "" "apt-get dist-upgrade\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:569 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:563 msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " @@ -6612,13 +6636,13 @@ msgstr "" "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:586 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:580 #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/testing\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:580 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:574 msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " @@ -6631,12 +6655,12 @@ msgstr "" "de relancer la commande. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:592 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:586 msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" msgstr "Méthode pour suivre Testing ou Unstable" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:601 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:595 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Package: *\n" @@ -6664,7 +6688,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: -10\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:594 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " "to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " @@ -6681,7 +6705,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:609 msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " @@ -6694,13 +6718,13 @@ msgstr "" "type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:635 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:629 #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/unstable\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:626 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:620 msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " @@ -6719,12 +6743,12 @@ msgstr "" "installée. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:642 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:636 msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" msgstr "Suivre l'évolution d'une version par son nom de code" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:656 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:650 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" @@ -6758,7 +6782,7 @@ msgstr "" "Pin-Priority: -10\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:644 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:638 msgid "" "The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " "higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " @@ -6782,7 +6806,7 @@ msgstr "" "exemples précédents. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:673 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:667 msgid "" "With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " "the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " @@ -6795,13 +6819,13 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:693 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:687 #, no-wrap msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/sid\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:684 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:678 msgid "" "The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " "latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " @@ -6820,17 +6844,17 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt_preferences.5.xml:708 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:702 msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: sources.list.5.xml:35 +#: sources.list.5.xml:29 msgid "List of configured APT data sources" msgstr "Liste des sources de données APT configurées" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:40 +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 msgid "" "The source list <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> is designed to " "support any number of active sources and a variety of source media. The file " @@ -6847,7 +6871,7 @@ msgstr "" "commande équivalent avec une autre interface à APT)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:47 +#: sources.list.5.xml:41 msgid "" "Each line specifying a source starts with type (e.g. <literal>deb-src</" "literal>) followed by options and arguments for this type. Individual " @@ -6862,12 +6886,12 @@ msgstr "" "reste de la ligne est un commentaire." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:55 +#: sources.list.5.xml:49 msgid "sources.list.d" msgstr "sources.list.d" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:56 +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 msgid "" "The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " "add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " @@ -6891,12 +6915,12 @@ msgstr "" "ignorés silencieusemennt)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:67 +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 msgid "The deb and deb-src types" msgstr "Les types deb et deb-src." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:68 +#: sources.list.5.xml:62 msgid "" "The <literal>deb</literal> type references a typical two-level Debian " "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. The " @@ -6922,7 +6946,7 @@ msgstr "" "pour récupérer les index des sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:79 +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 msgid "" "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" @@ -6931,14 +6955,13 @@ msgstr "" "types <literal>deb</literal> et <literal>deb-src</literal> est :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:82 -#, fuzzy, no-wrap -#| msgid "deb [ options ] uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, no-wrap msgid "deb [ options ] uri suite [component1] [component2] [...]" -msgstr "deb [ options ] uri distribution [composant1] [composant2] [...]" +msgstr "deb [ options ] uri suite [composant1] [composant2] [...]" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:86 +#: sources.list.5.xml:80 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Types: deb deb-src\n" @@ -6959,26 +6982,35 @@ msgid "" " [option1]: [option1-value]\n" " " msgstr "" +" Types: deb deb-src\n" +" URIs: http://example.com\n" +" Suites: stable testing\n" +" Sections: component1 component2\n" +" Description: short\n" +" long long long\n" +" [option1]: [option1-value]\n" +"\n" +" Types: deb\n" +" URIs: http://another.example.com\n" +" Suites: experimental\n" +" Sections: composant1 composant2\n" +" Enabled: no\n" +" Description: short\n" +" long long long\n" +" [option1]: [option1-value]\n" +" " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:84 +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 msgid "" "Alternatively a rfc822 style format is also supported: <placeholder type=" "\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "" +"Autrement, un autre format de style rfc822 est aussi géré : <placeholder " +"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:105 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " -#| "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " -#| "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case " -#| "the components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must " -#| "end with a slash (<literal>/</literal>). This is useful for the case when " -#| "only a particular sub-section of the archive denoted by the URI is of " -#| "interest. If <literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact " -#| "path, at least one <literal>component</literal> must be present." +#: sources.list.5.xml:99 msgid "" "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " @@ -6991,25 +7023,15 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "L'URI de type <literal>deb</literal> doit indiquer la base de la " "distribution Debian dans laquelle APT trouvera les informations dont il a " -"besoin. <literal>distribution</literal> peut spécifier le chemin exact : " -"dans ce cas, on doit omettre les composants et <literal>distribution</" -"literal> doit se terminer par une barre oblique (<literal>/</literal>). " -"C'est utile quand seule une sous-section particulière de l'archive décrite " -"par cet URI est intéressante. Quand <literal>distribution</literal> " -"n'indique pas un chemin exact, un <literal>composant</literal> au moins doit " -"être présent." +"besoin. <literal>suite</literal> peut spécifier le chemin exact : dans ce " +"cas, on doit omettre les composants et <literal>suite</literal> doit se " +"terminer par une barre oblique (<literal>/</literal>). C'est utile quand " +"seule une sous-section particulière de l'archive décrite par cet URI est " +"intéressante. Quand <literal>suite</literal> n'indique pas un chemin exact, " +"un <literal>composant</literal> au moins doit être présent." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:114 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>" -#| "$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as " -#| "<literal>amd64</literal> or <literal>armel</literal>) used on the system. " -#| "This permits architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> " -#| "files to be used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an " -#| "exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with " -#| "the current architecture otherwise." +#: sources.list.5.xml:108 msgid "" "<literal>suite</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)</" "literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (such as <literal>amd64</" @@ -7019,29 +7041,16 @@ msgid "" "<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current " "architecture otherwise." msgstr "" -"<literal>distribution</literal> peut aussi contenir une variable <literal>" -"$(ARCH)</literal>, qui sera remplacée par l'architecture Debian (comme " -"<literal>amd64</literal> ou <literal>armel</literal>) sur laquelle " -"s'exécute le système. On peut ainsi utiliser un fichier <filename>sources." -"list</filename> qui ne dépend pas d'une architecture. En général, ce n'est " +"<literal>suite</literal> peut aussi contenir une variable <literal>$(ARCH)</" +"literal>, qui sera remplacée par l'architecture Debian (comme " +"<literal>amd64</literal> ou <literal>armel</literal>) sur laquelle s'exécute " +"le système. On peut ainsi utiliser un fichier <filename>sources.list</" +"filename> qui ne dépend pas d'une architecture. En général, ce n'est " "intéressant que si l'on indique un chemin exact ; sinon <literal>APT</" "literal> crée automatiquement un URI en fonction de l'architecture effective." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:122 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary " -#| "to have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " -#| "distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort " -#| "the URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will " -#| "collapse multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, " -#| "into a single connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an " -#| "FTP connection, close it, do something else, and then re-establish a " -#| "connection to that same host. This feature is useful for accessing busy " -#| "FTP sites with limits on the number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT " -#| "also parallelizes connections to different hosts to more effectively deal " -#| "with sites with low bandwidth." +#: sources.list.5.xml:116 msgid "" "In the traditional style sources.list format since only one distribution can " "be specified per line it may be necessary to have multiple lines for the " @@ -7055,7 +7064,8 @@ msgid "" "users. APT also parallelizes connections to different hosts to more " "effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." msgstr "" -"Puisqu'on ne peut indiquer qu'une seule distribution par ligne, il peut être " +"Lorsqu'on utilise le type de style de sources.list traditionnel, puisqu'on " +"ne peut indiquer qu'une seule distribution par ligne, il peut être " "nécessaire de disposer le même URI sur plusieurs lignes quand on veut " "accéder à un sous-ensemble des distributions ou composants disponibles à " "cette adresse. APT trie les URI après avoir crée pour lui-même la liste " @@ -7068,7 +7078,7 @@ msgstr "" "tirer plus efficacement parti des sites à faible bande passante." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:136 +#: sources.list.5.xml:130 msgid "" "<literal>options</literal> is always optional and needs to be surrounded by " "square brackets. It can consist of multiple settings in the form " @@ -7085,7 +7095,7 @@ msgstr "" "ignorés silencieusement) :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:142 +#: sources.list.5.xml:136 msgid "" "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" "replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures " @@ -7100,28 +7110,20 @@ msgstr "" "Architectures</literal> sera téléchargée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:146 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" -#| "replaceable>,…</literal> can be used to specify for which architectures " -#| "information should be downloaded. If this option is not set all " -#| "architectures defined by the <literal>APT::Architectures</literal> option " -#| "will be downloaded." +#: sources.list.5.xml:140 msgid "" "<literal>arch+=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" "replaceable>,…</literal> and <literal>arch-=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>," "<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> which can be used to add/remove " "architectures from the set which will be downloaded." msgstr "" -"<literal>arch=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" -"replaceable>,…</literal> peut être utilisé pour indiquer les architectures " -"pour lesquelles l'information doit être téléchargée. Si cette option n'est " -"pas utilisée, toutes les architectures définies par l'option <literal>APT::" -"Architectures</literal> sera téléchargée." +"<literal>arch+=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>,<replaceable>arch2</" +"replaceable>,…</literal> et <literal>arch-=<replaceable>arch1</replaceable>," +"<replaceable>arch2</replaceable>,…</literal> qui peuvent être utilisés pour " +"ajouter ou supprimer des architectures dans l'ensemble qui sera téléchargée." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:149 +#: sources.list.5.xml:143 msgid "" "<literal>trusted=yes</literal> can be set to indicate that packages from " "this source are always authenticated even if the <filename>Release</" @@ -7139,7 +7141,7 @@ msgstr "" "authentifiées comme non authentifiées." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:156 +#: sources.list.5.xml:150 msgid "" "It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " "preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " @@ -7152,12 +7154,12 @@ msgstr "" "les hôtes distants." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +#: sources.list.5.xml:155 msgid "Some examples:" msgstr "Exemples :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +#: sources.list.5.xml:157 #, no-wrap msgid "" "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main contrib non-free\n" @@ -7169,17 +7171,17 @@ msgstr "" " " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: sources.list.5.xml:169 +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 msgid "URI specification" msgstr "Spécification des URI" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:171 +#: sources.list.5.xml:165 msgid "The currently recognized URI types are:" msgstr "Les types d'URI actuellement reconnues sont :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:175 +#: sources.list.5.xml:169 msgid "" "The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " "considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " @@ -7190,7 +7192,7 @@ msgstr "" "avec les montages NFS, les miroirs et les archives locaux." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:182 +#: sources.list.5.xml:176 msgid "" "The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CD-ROM drive with media swapping. " "Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." @@ -7200,7 +7202,7 @@ msgstr "" "pour créer des entrées dans la liste des sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:189 +#: sources.list.5.xml:183 msgid "" "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " "variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" @@ -7217,7 +7219,7 @@ msgstr "" "Notez qu'il s'agit d'une méthode d'authentification peu sûre." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:200 +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 msgid "" "The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " "is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " @@ -7239,7 +7241,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration seront ignorés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 msgid "" "The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " "copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " @@ -7253,7 +7255,7 @@ msgstr "" "des fichiers avec APT." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:219 +#: sources.list.5.xml:213 msgid "" "The rsh/ssh method invokes RSH/SSH to connect to a remote host and access " "the files as a given user. Prior configuration of rhosts or RSA keys is " @@ -7267,12 +7269,12 @@ msgstr "" "sont utilisées pour l'accès aux fichiers de la machine distante." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> -#: sources.list.5.xml:226 +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 msgid "adding more recognizable URI types" msgstr "ajout de types d'URI supplémentaires reconnues" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:228 +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 msgid "" "APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages, " "which should follow the naming scheme <package>apt-transport-" @@ -7291,7 +7293,7 @@ msgstr "" "disponibles (voir &apt-transport-debtorrent;)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:240 +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 msgid "" "Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " "stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." @@ -7300,37 +7302,37 @@ msgstr "" "debian pour stable/main, stable/contrib et stable/non-free." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:242 +#: sources.list.5.xml:236 #, no-wrap msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:244 +#: sources.list.5.xml:238 msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." msgstr "" "Comme ci-dessus, excepté que cette ligne utilise la distribution " "« unstable » (développement)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:245 +#: sources.list.5.xml:239 #, no-wrap msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:247 +#: sources.list.5.xml:241 msgid "Source line for the above" msgstr "La précédente ligne, mais pour les sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:248 +#: sources.list.5.xml:242 #, no-wrap msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" msgstr "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:250 +#: sources.list.5.xml:244 msgid "" "The first line gets package information for the architectures in " "<literal>APT::Architectures</literal> while the second always retrieves " @@ -7341,7 +7343,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>amd64</literal> et <literal>armel</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:252 +#: sources.list.5.xml:246 #, no-wrap msgid "" "deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main\n" @@ -7351,7 +7353,7 @@ msgstr "" "deb [ arch=amd64,armel ] http://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; main" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:255 +#: sources.list.5.xml:249 msgid "" "Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " "hamm/main area." @@ -7360,13 +7362,13 @@ msgstr "" "n'utiliser que la section hamm/main." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:257 +#: sources.list.5.xml:251 #, no-wrap msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" msgstr "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:259 +#: sources.list.5.xml:253 msgid "" "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " "directory, and uses only the &stable-codename;/contrib area." @@ -7375,13 +7377,13 @@ msgstr "" "répertoire debian, et n'utiliser que la section &stable-codename;/contrib." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:261 +#: sources.list.5.xml:255 #, no-wrap msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib" msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian &stable-codename; contrib" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:263 +#: sources.list.5.xml:257 msgid "" "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " @@ -7394,19 +7396,19 @@ msgstr "" "apparaissent, une seule session FTP sera utilisée pour les deux lignes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:267 +#: sources.list.5.xml:261 #, no-wrap msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: sources.list.5.xml:276 +#: sources.list.5.xml:270 #, no-wrap msgid "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" msgstr "deb http://ftp.tlh.debian.org/universe unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:269 +#: sources.list.5.xml:263 msgid "" "Uses HTTP to access the archive at ftp.tlh.debian.org, under the universe " "directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" @@ -7426,17 +7428,17 @@ msgstr "" "type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: sources.list.5.xml:281 +#: sources.list.5.xml:275 msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:28 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:28 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:28 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 msgid "1" msgstr "1" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:35 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 msgid "" "Utility to extract <command>debconf</command> config and templates from " "Debian packages" @@ -7445,7 +7447,7 @@ msgstr "" "<command>debconf</command> contenu dans un paquet Debian" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:41 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:35 msgid "" "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " "files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " @@ -7460,12 +7462,12 @@ msgstr "" "suivant :" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:46 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:40 msgid "package version template-file config-script" msgstr "paquet version guide-de-configuration script-de-configuration" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:47 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:41 msgid "" "template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " "specified by the <option>-t</option> or <option>--tempdir</option> " @@ -7480,7 +7482,7 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>package.config.XXXXXX</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:54 msgid "" "Temporary directory in which to write extracted <command>debconf</command> " "template files and config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" @@ -7491,7 +7493,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:77 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:71 msgid "" "<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " "decimal 100 on error." @@ -7500,12 +7502,12 @@ msgstr "" "le nombre 100 en cas d'erreur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:35 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 msgid "Utility to sort package index files" msgstr "Outil de tri des index de paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:41 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:35 msgid "" "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (source index or " "package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " @@ -7518,7 +7520,7 @@ msgstr "" "internes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:47 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:41 msgid "" "All output is sent to standard output; the input must be a seekable file." msgstr "" @@ -7526,7 +7528,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichier analysable." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:56 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:50 msgid "" "Use source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" "SortPkgs::Source</literal>." @@ -7535,7 +7537,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 msgid "" "<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " "100 on error." @@ -7544,12 +7546,12 @@ msgstr "" "en cas d'erreur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:35 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 msgid "Utility to generate index files" msgstr "Outil de création de fichiers d'index" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:41 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:35 msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " "the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " @@ -7561,7 +7563,7 @@ msgstr "" "index doit être créé pour un site et basé sur le contenu de ce site." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:45 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:39 msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " "program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" @@ -7576,7 +7578,7 @@ msgstr "" "élaborée pour automatiser le processus de création d'une archive complète." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:51 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:45 msgid "" "Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " "databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " @@ -7591,7 +7593,7 @@ msgstr "" "voulus." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:62 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 msgid "" "The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " "takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " @@ -7605,7 +7607,7 @@ msgstr "" "équivalente à &dpkg-scanpackages;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:91 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:61 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 msgid "" "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." msgstr "" @@ -7613,7 +7615,7 @@ msgstr "" "binaire." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:72 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 msgid "" "The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " @@ -7627,7 +7629,7 @@ msgstr "" "équivalente à &dpkg-scansources;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 msgid "" "If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " "for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " @@ -7638,7 +7640,7 @@ msgstr "" "override pour changer de fichier source d'« override »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:84 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:78 msgid "" "The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " "directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " @@ -7656,7 +7658,7 @@ msgstr "" "virgule sépare les paquets." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:96 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:90 msgid "" "The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " "directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for uncompressed " @@ -7682,7 +7684,7 @@ msgstr "" "sommes de contrôle MD5, SHA1 et SHA256 pour chaque fichier." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:100 msgid "" "Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " "the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" @@ -7703,7 +7705,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>Description</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:119 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:113 msgid "" "The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " "cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " @@ -7717,7 +7719,7 @@ msgstr "" "préciser index et répertoires aussi bien que les paramètres requis." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:122 msgid "" "The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " "configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." @@ -7727,12 +7729,12 @@ msgstr "" "sont plus nécessaires." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:134 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 msgid "The Generate Configuration" msgstr "Configuration de la commande generate" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:136 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 msgid "" "The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " "describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " @@ -7749,19 +7751,19 @@ msgstr "" "arborescence. Cela n'affecte que l'usage de l'étiquette de visée (scope tag)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:144 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:138 msgid "" "The generate configuration has four separate sections, each described below." msgstr "" "Ce fichier de configuration possède quatre sections, décrites ci-dessous." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:146 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:140 msgid "<literal>Dir</literal> Section" msgstr "La section <literal>Dir</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:148 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:142 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " "to locate the files required during the generation process. These " @@ -7774,7 +7776,7 @@ msgstr "" "manière à produire un chemin absolu et complet." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:149 msgid "" "Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " "this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " @@ -7785,17 +7787,17 @@ msgstr "" "filename> et les noeuds des distributions." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:162 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:156 msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." msgstr "Indique l'emplacement des fichiers d'« override »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:167 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:161 msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files." msgstr "Indique l'emplacement des fichiers de cache." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:172 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 msgid "" "Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" "literal> setting is used below." @@ -7804,12 +7806,12 @@ msgstr "" "sert de la valeur <literal>FileList</literal> définie plus bas)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:172 msgid "<literal>Default</literal> Section" msgstr "La section <literal>Default</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:180 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:174 msgid "" "The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " "settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " @@ -7820,7 +7822,7 @@ msgstr "" "annulées dans d'autres sections (paramètrage par section)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:186 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:180 msgid "" "Sets the default compression schemes to use for the package index files. It " "is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " @@ -7833,7 +7835,7 @@ msgstr "" "Par défaut, c'est la chaîne « . gzip »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:194 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:188 msgid "" "Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " "defaults to '.deb'." @@ -7842,7 +7844,7 @@ msgstr "" "paquets. Par défaut, c'est « .deb »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:200 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:194 msgid "" "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " "controls the compression for the Sources files." @@ -7851,7 +7853,7 @@ msgstr "" "compressés les fichiers sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:206 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:200 msgid "" "Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " "defaults to '.dsc'." @@ -7860,7 +7862,7 @@ msgstr "" "fichiers sources. Par défaut, c'est « .dsc »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:212 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:206 msgid "" "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " "controls the compression for the Contents files." @@ -7869,7 +7871,7 @@ msgstr "" "compressés les fichiers « Contents »." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:218 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:212 msgid "" "This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " "controls the compression for the Translation-en master file." @@ -7878,7 +7880,7 @@ msgstr "" "compressé le fichier maître Translations-en." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:224 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:218 msgid "" "Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " "per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" @@ -7889,7 +7891,7 @@ msgstr "" "paramètre <literal>External-Links</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:231 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:225 msgid "" "Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " "index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." @@ -7899,7 +7901,7 @@ msgstr "" "utilisateur (umasq) est ignoré." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:238 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:384 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:232 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:378 msgid "" "Specifies whether long descriptions should be included in the " "<filename>Packages</filename> file or split out into a master " @@ -7910,12 +7912,12 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>Translation-en</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:244 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:238 msgid "<literal>TreeDefault</literal> Section" msgstr "La section <literal>TreeDefault</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:246 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:240 msgid "" "Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " "variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " @@ -7927,7 +7929,7 @@ msgstr "" "respective." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:253 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:247 msgid "" "Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " "The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " @@ -7938,7 +7940,7 @@ msgstr "" "robin » de manière que, sur plusieurs jours, tous soient reconstruits." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:260 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:254 msgid "" "Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " "changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " @@ -7956,7 +7958,7 @@ msgstr "" "défaut ce nombre vaut 10, l'unité étant le jour." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:271 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:265 msgid "" "Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" "$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" @@ -7965,7 +7967,7 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:277 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:271 msgid "" "Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" "$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" @@ -7974,7 +7976,7 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:283 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:277 msgid "" "Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" "binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" @@ -7983,7 +7985,7 @@ msgstr "" "$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:289 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:283 msgid "" "Sets the output Sources file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" "source/Sources</filename>" @@ -7992,7 +7994,7 @@ msgstr "" "$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:295 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:289 msgid "" "Sets the output Translation-en master file with the long descriptions if " "they should be not included in the Packages file. Defaults to <filename>" @@ -8003,7 +8005,7 @@ msgstr "" "défaut : <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/i18n/Translation-en</filename>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:302 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:296 msgid "" "Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " "instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" @@ -8014,7 +8016,7 @@ msgstr "" "défaut, c'est <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:309 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:303 msgid "" "Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" "Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files " @@ -8028,12 +8030,12 @@ msgstr "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> les intègre automatiquement." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:318 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:312 msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." msgstr "Indique l'en-tête à préfixer au fichier « Contents » créé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:323 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:317 msgid "" "Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " "can share the same database." @@ -8042,7 +8044,7 @@ msgstr "" "Différentes sections peuvent partager cette base de données." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:329 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:323 msgid "" "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" "ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " @@ -8053,7 +8055,7 @@ msgstr "" "relatifs sont préfixés par le répertoire de l'archive." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:330 msgid "" "Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" "ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " @@ -8066,12 +8068,12 @@ msgstr "" "traiter les index de sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:344 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 msgid "<literal>Tree</literal> Section" msgstr "La section <literal>Tree</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:346 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:340 msgid "" "The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " "which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " @@ -8085,7 +8087,7 @@ msgstr "" "par la variable de substitution <literal>Directory</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:345 msgid "" "The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " "<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " @@ -8098,7 +8100,7 @@ msgstr "" "C'est par exemple : <filename>dists/&stable-codename;</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:356 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:350 msgid "" "All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " "can be used in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " @@ -8109,7 +8111,7 @@ msgstr "" "trois nouvelles variables suivantes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:356 #, no-wrap msgid "" "for i in Sections do \n" @@ -8123,7 +8125,7 @@ msgstr "" " " #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:359 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:353 msgid "" "When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" "command> performs an operation similar to: <placeholder type=\"programlisting" @@ -8134,7 +8136,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:370 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:364 msgid "" "This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " "distribution; typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" @@ -8145,7 +8147,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:377 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:371 msgid "" "This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " "search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " @@ -8156,7 +8158,7 @@ msgstr "" "que l'arborescence est une arborescence de sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:390 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:384 msgid "" "Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " "and maintainer address information." @@ -8165,7 +8167,7 @@ msgstr "" "informations sur la section, la priorité et le responsable du paquet." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:396 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:390 msgid "" "Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " "information." @@ -8174,22 +8176,22 @@ msgstr "" "informations sur la section." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:402 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:448 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:396 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." msgstr "Indique un autre fichier d'« override » pour les binaires." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:407 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:453 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:401 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 msgid "Sets the source extra override file." msgstr "Indique un autre fichier d'« override » pour les sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:412 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 msgid "<literal>BinDirectory</literal> Section" msgstr "La section <literal>BinDirectory</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:414 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 msgid "" "The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " "with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " @@ -8204,12 +8206,12 @@ msgstr "" "paramètrage de <literal>Section</literal><literal>Architecture</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:416 msgid "Sets the Packages file output." msgstr "Définit le fichier « Packages » créé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:421 msgid "" "Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " "<literal>Sources</literal> is required." @@ -8218,42 +8220,42 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>Packages</literal> ou <literal>Sources</literal> est nécessaire." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:433 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 msgid "Sets the Contents file output (optional)." msgstr "Définit le fichier « Contents » créé." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:438 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 msgid "Sets the binary override file." msgstr "Définit le fichier d'« override » pour les binaires." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:443 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 msgid "Sets the source override file." msgstr "Définit le fichier d'« override » pour les sources." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:458 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 msgid "Sets the cache DB." msgstr "Définit la base de données cache." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:463 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:457 msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." msgstr "Ajoute un chemin à tous les chemins créés." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 msgid "Specifies the file list file." msgstr "Définit le fichier contenant la liste des fichiers." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:475 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:469 msgid "The Binary Override File" msgstr "Le fichier d'« Override » pour les binaires." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:476 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 msgid "" "The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " "contains four fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package " @@ -8268,19 +8270,19 @@ msgstr "" "nom du responsable de paquet." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:482 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:476 #, no-wrap msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" msgstr "old [// oldn]* => new" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:484 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 #, no-wrap msgid "new" msgstr "new" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:481 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:475 msgid "" "The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" "\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " @@ -8297,12 +8299,12 @@ msgstr "" "deuxième forme remplace inconditionnellement le champ." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:486 msgid "The Source Override File" msgstr "Le fichier d'« Override » pour les sources" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:494 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:488 msgid "" "The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " "contains two fields separated by spaces. The first field is the source " @@ -8313,12 +8315,12 @@ msgstr "" "sa section." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:499 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:493 msgid "The Extra Override File" msgstr "Le fichier supplémentaire d'« Override »" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:501 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:495 msgid "" "The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " "the output. It has three columns, the first is the package, the second is " @@ -8330,7 +8332,7 @@ msgstr "" "ligne est la nouvelle valeur." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:512 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:506 msgid "" "Generate the given checksum. These options default to on, when turned off " "the generated index files will not have the checksum fields where possible. " @@ -8354,7 +8356,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>MD5</literal>, <literal>SHA1</literal> ou <literal>SHA256</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:523 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 msgid "" "Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " "Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." @@ -8364,7 +8366,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:529 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:523 msgid "" "Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " "More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " @@ -8380,7 +8382,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:531 msgid "" "Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " "then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " @@ -8394,7 +8396,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:545 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:539 msgid "" "Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " "being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " @@ -8410,7 +8412,7 @@ msgstr "" "de configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:555 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 msgid "" "Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " "command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" @@ -8421,7 +8423,7 @@ msgstr "" "FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:555 msgid "" "Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" "FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." @@ -8430,7 +8432,7 @@ msgstr "" "configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:566 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:560 msgid "" "Accept in the <literal>packages</literal> and <literal>contents</literal> " "commands only package files matching <literal>*_arch.deb</literal> or " @@ -8444,7 +8446,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Architecture</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:574 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:568 msgid "" "&apt-ftparchive; caches as much as possible of metadata in a cachedb. If " "packages are recompiled and/or republished with the same version again, this " @@ -8467,7 +8469,7 @@ msgstr "" "survenir et l'ensemble de ces contrôles devient inutile." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:586 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:580 msgid "" "This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " "only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " @@ -8483,13 +8485,13 @@ msgstr "" "generate." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:604 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598 #, no-wrap msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" msgstr "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>répertoire</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:600 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:594 msgid "" "To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " "packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" @@ -8498,7 +8500,7 @@ msgstr "" "des paquets binaires (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:614 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:608 msgid "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " "100 on error." @@ -8506,36 +8508,53 @@ msgstr "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> retourne zéro si tout se passe bien, le " "nombre 100 en cas d'erreur." -#. type: <title></title> -#: guide.sgml:4 +#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <book> +#: guide.dbk:9 offline.dbk:9 +msgid "en" +msgstr "fr" + +#. type: Content of: <book><title> +#: guide.dbk:11 msgid "APT User's Guide" msgstr "Guide d'utilisation d'APT" -#. type: <author></author> -#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 -msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" -msgstr "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><personname> +#: guide.dbk:17 offline.dbk:17 +msgid "Jason Gunthorpe" +msgstr "Jason Gunthorpe" -#. type: <version></version> -#: guide.sgml:7 -msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" -msgstr "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><email> +#: guide.dbk:17 offline.dbk:17 +msgid "jgg@debian.org" +msgstr "jgg@debian.org" -#. type: <abstract></abstract> -#: guide.sgml:11 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><releaseinfo> +#: guide.dbk:21 offline.dbk:21 +msgid "Version &apt-product-version;" +msgstr "Version &apt-product-version;" + +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para> +#: guide.dbk:25 msgid "" "This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." msgstr "" "Ce document fournit un aperçu des méthode d'utilisation du gestionnaire de " "paquets APT." -#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> -#: guide.sgml:15 -msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." -msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo> +#: guide.dbk:29 +msgid "" +"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" +msgstr "" +"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" + +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><title> +#: guide.dbk:32 offline.dbk:33 +msgid "License Notice" +msgstr "Mention de licence " -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para> +#: guide.dbk:34 offline.dbk:35 msgid "" "\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" "or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " @@ -8547,8 +8566,8 @@ msgstr "" "telle que publiée par la Free Software Foundation, en version 2 ou " "ultérieure." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para> +#: guide.dbk:43 offline.dbk:41 msgid "" "For more details, on Debian systems, see the file /usr/share/common-licenses/" "GPL for the full license." @@ -8556,31 +8575,32 @@ msgstr "" "Les détails complets de cette licence sont, sur les systèmes Debian GNU/" "Linux, consultables dans le fichier usr/share/common-licenses/GPL." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:32 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:50 msgid "General" msgstr "Généralités" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:38 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:52 msgid "" -"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " -"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " -"packages from the Internet." +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <command>dselect</" +"command> method and the <command>apt-get</command> command line user " +"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as " +"download new packages from the Internet." msgstr "" "Le paquet APT comporte actuellement deux parties : la méthode APT pour " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> et l'interface en ligne de commande <prgn>apt-get</" -"prgn>. Les deux fournissent des méthodes d'installation et de suppression de " -"paquets ainsi que de téléchargement de nouveaux paquets par Internet." +"<command>dselect</command> et l'interface en ligne de commande <command>apt-" +"get</command>. Les deux fournissent des méthodes d'installation et de " +"suppression de paquets ainsi que de téléchargement de nouveaux paquets par " +"Internet." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:39 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:58 msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" msgstr "Anatomie du système de gestion des paquets" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:44 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:60 msgid "" "The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " "with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " @@ -8591,8 +8611,8 @@ msgstr "" "proprement et facilement sur le système. Une des fonctionnalités les plus " "immédiatement visibles est le système de gestion des dépendances." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:52 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:65 msgid "" "The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " "elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " @@ -8608,8 +8628,8 @@ msgstr "" "d'effectuer des choix parmi les divers agents de transport de courrier " "électronique, les serveurs X et d'autres cxomposants du système." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:57 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:72 msgid "" "The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " "concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " @@ -8621,8 +8641,8 @@ msgstr "" "est le cas où un paquet donné a besoin qu'un autre paquet soit installé " "simultanément pour pouvoir fonctionner correctement." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:63 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:77 msgid "" "For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " "with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " @@ -8635,8 +8655,8 @@ msgstr "" "plus, étant une extension à Emacs sans lequel il est totalement inutile, il " "a une dépendance simple sur emacs." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:73 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:83 msgid "" "The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " "means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " @@ -8659,8 +8679,8 @@ msgstr "" "courrier électronique soient établis comme étant en conflit les uns avec les " "autres." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:83 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:93 msgid "" "As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " "to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " @@ -8682,8 +8702,8 @@ msgstr "" "paquet « mail-transprot-agent ». Cette fonctionnalité utile peut toutefois " "rendre la correction de certains défauts des paquets plus complexe." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:88 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:103 msgid "" "At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " "already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " @@ -8695,81 +8715,87 @@ msgstr "" "problèmes de dépendances par l'intermédiaire d'un certain nombre " "d'algorithmes automatiques qui simplifient le choix des paquets à installer." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:96 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:112 msgid "apt-get" msgstr "apt-get" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:102 -msgid "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " -"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " -"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " -"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." -msgstr "" -"Le programme <prgn>apt-get</prgn> offre une méthode simple pour installer " -"des paquets à la ligne de commande. À la différence de <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, " -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> ne gère pas directement les fichiers .deb files. Il " -"travaille avec le nom des paquets et ne peut installer les archives .deb que " -"depuis une <em>Source</em>." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:109 -msgid "" -"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " -"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" -"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " -"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " -"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " -"instance," -msgstr "" -"La première action <footnote><p>Si vous utilisez un serveur mandataire " -"(« proxy ») HTTP, vous devez d'abord positionner la variable d'environnement " -"http_proxy, voir sources.list(5)</p></footnote> à effectuer avant d'utiliser " -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> est de récupérer les listes de paquets depuis les " -"<em>Sources</em> afin que le programme sache quels sont les paquets " -"disponibles. Cela peut être effectué avec la commande <tt>apt-get update</" -"tt>. Par exemple," - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:116 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:114 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> provides a simple way to install packages from " +"the command line. Unlike <command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> " +"does not understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and " +"can only install .deb archives from a <emphasis>Source</emphasis>." +msgstr "" +"Le programme <command>apt-get</command> offre une méthode simple pour " +"installer des paquets à la ligne de commande. À la différence de " +"<command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> ne gère pas directement " +"les fichiers .deb files. Il travaille avec le nom des paquets et ne peut " +"installer les archives .deb que depuis une <emphasis>Source</emphasis>." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:120 +msgid "" +"If you are using an http proxy server you must set the http_proxy " +"environment variable first, see sources.list(5)" +msgstr "" +"Si vous utilisez un serveur mandataire (« proxy ») HTTP, vous devez d'abord " +"positionner la variable d'environnement http_proxy, voir sources.list(5)" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:120 +msgid "" +"The first <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> thing that should be " +"done before using <command>apt-get</command> is to fetch the package lists " +"from the <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> so that it knows what packages are " +"available. This is done with <literal>apt-get update</literal>. For instance," +msgstr "" +"La première action <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> à effectuer " +"avant d'utiliser <command>apt-get</command> est de récupérer les listes de " +"paquets depuis les <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> afin que le programme sache " +"quels sont les paquets disponibles. Cela peut être effectué avec la commande " +"<literal>apt-get update</literal>. Par exemple," + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:128 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get update\n" "Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get update\n" "Réception de http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Réception de http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" "Lecture des listes de paquets... Fait\n" -"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait" +"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n" -#. type: <p><taglist> -#: guide.sgml:120 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:135 msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" msgstr "" "Une fois cette mise à jour effectuée, plusieurs commandes peuvent être " "utilisées :" -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:121 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:139 msgid "upgrade" msgstr "upgrade" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:131 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:142 msgid "" "Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " "install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " "upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " "used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " "the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " -"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " -"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <command>dselect</" +"command> or <literal>apt-get install</literal> can be used to force these " +"packages to install." msgstr "" "La commande « upgrade » permet de mettre à jour le système de manière non " "invasive. Cette commande ne provoquera jamais l'installation de nouveaux " @@ -8779,17 +8805,17 @@ msgstr "" "pour mettre à jour le système de manière relativement sûre. Lorsqu'elle est " "utilisée, la liste des paquets qui ne peuvent être mis à jour sera affichée. " "Cela est en général du au fait qu'ils dépendent de nouveaux paquets ou " -"qu'ils entrent en conflit avec d'autres paquets. Le programme <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> ou la commande <tt>apt-get install</tt> peuvet être utilisés pour " -"forcer l'installation de tels paquets." +"qu'ils entrent en conflit avec d'autres paquets. Le programme " +"<command>dselect</command> ou la commande <literal>apt-get install</literal> " +"peuvet être utilisés pour forcer l'installation de tels paquets." -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:131 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:154 msgid "install" msgstr "install" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:140 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:157 msgid "" "Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " "fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " @@ -8809,21 +8835,22 @@ msgstr "" "demander une confirmation si des actions autres que ce qui est demandé à la " "ligne de commande sont nécessaires." -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:140 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:168 msgid "dist-upgrade" msgstr "dist-upgrade" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:149 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:171 msgid "" "Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " "releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " "set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " "to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" "upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +"<command>dselect</command>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then " +"<command>dselect</command> can be used to install any packages that may have " +"been left out." msgstr "" "La commande « dist-upgrade » est une commande de mise à jour complète " "d'abord destinés à permettre les mises à jour entre deux versions " @@ -8831,12 +8858,13 @@ msgstr "" "de paquets à installer, mettre à jour ou supprimer est déterminé dans le but " "d'amener une majorité du système vers la nouvelle version. Dans certains " "cas, il peut être judicieux d'utiliser « dist-upgrade » plutôt que de " -"chercher à résoudre manuellement les dépendances avec <prgn>dselect</prgn>. " -"Une fois que « dist-upgrade » a été utilisé, <prgn>dselect</prgn> peut " -"servir à installer les paquets qui auraient pu être laissés de côté." +"chercher à résoudre manuellement les dépendances avec <command>dselect</" +"command>. Une fois que « dist-upgrade » a été utilisé, <command>dselect</" +"command> peut servir à installer les paquets qui auraient pu être laissés de " +"côté." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:152 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:181 msgid "" "It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " "decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." @@ -8844,174 +8872,170 @@ msgstr "" "Il est important de regarder de près ce que « dist-upgrade » car ses " "décisions peuvent parfois apparaître surprenantes." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:163 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed " -#| "in its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " -#| "option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " -#| "system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " -#| "start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is " -#| "used the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the " -#| "command that caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." -msgid "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " -"its man page, <manref name=\"apt-get\" section=\"8\">. The most useful " -"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " -"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " -"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " -"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " -"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." -msgstr "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> fournit de nombreuses options de ligne de commande qui " -"sont expliquées en détail dans sa page de manuel, <manref section=\"8\" name=" -"\"apt-get\">. Une des plus utiles est l'option <tt>-d</tt> qui récupère sans " -"les installer les fichiers nécessaires. Si le système a besoin de " -"télécharger un grand nombre de paquets, il est par exemple souhaitable de " -"pouvoir simplement les récupérer sans les installer immédiatement, au cas où " -"quelque chose se passe mal. Une fois que <tt>-d</tt> a été utilisé, il est " -"possible d'installer les archives téléchargées en exécutant simplement la " -"commande qui a permis de les récupérer, sans l'option <tt>-d</tt>." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:168 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:188 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> has several command line options that are " +"detailed in its man page, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</" +"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The most useful " +"option is <literal>-d</literal> which does not install the fetched files. If " +"the system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired " +"to start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <literal>-d</" +"literal> is used the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running " +"the command that caused them to be downloaded again without <literal>-d</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> fournit de nombreuses options de ligne de " +"commande qui sont expliquées en détail dans sa page de manuel, " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</" +"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Une des plus utiles est l'option <literal>-d</" +"literal> qui récupère sans les installer les fichiers nécessaires. Si le " +"système a besoin de télécharger un grand nombre de paquets, il est par " +"exemple souhaitable de pouvoir simplement les récupérer sans les installer " +"immédiatement, au cas où quelque chose se passe mal. Une fois que <literal>-" +"d</literal> a été utilisé, il est possible d'installer les archives " +"téléchargées en exécutant simplement la commande qui a permis de les " +"récupérer, sans l'option <literal>-d</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:200 msgid "DSelect" msgstr "DSelect" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:173 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:202 msgid "" -"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " -"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " -"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " -"them." +"The APT <command>dselect</command> method provides the complete APT system " +"with the <command>dselect</command> package selection GUI. <command>dselect</" +"command> is used to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT " +"actually installs them." msgstr "" -"La méthode APT de <prgn>dselect</prgn> permet d'utiliser le système APT dans " -"son ensemble depuis l'interface graphique de gestion des paquets " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. L'interface est alors utilisée pour choisir les " +"La méthode APT de <command>dselect</command> permet d'utiliser le système " +"APT dans son ensemble depuis l'interface graphique de gestion des paquets " +"<command>dselect</command>. L'interface est alors utilisée pour choisir les " "paquets à installer ou supprimer et c'est APT qui effectue les opérations " "individuelles d'installation ou suppression." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:184 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:208 msgid "" -"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " -"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " -"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source can " -"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <command>dselect</" +"command> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<emphasis>Sources</emphasis> which are places to fetch archives from. These " +"can be remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source " +"can provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " "combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CD-ROM then " "it is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " "have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " "your CD-ROM before downloading from the Internet." msgstr "" "Pour activer la méthode APT, il est nécessaire de choisir [A]ccéder dans " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> puis utiliser le choix permettant d'activer APT. Des " -"<em>Sources</em> d'installation seront demandées, qui sont les emplacements " -"d'où les paquets seront récupérés. Cela peut être des sites Internet " -"distants, des miroirs locaux ou des CD. Chaque source peut fournir un sous-" -"ensemble de l'archive complète Debian. APT les combinera automatiquement " -"pour créer un jeu complet de paquets. Avec des supports de type CD, il est " -"conseillé de les indiquer en premier puis de les compléter avec un miroir " -"distant qui permettra d'obtenir les versions les plus à jour s'il y en a. " -"APT utilisera alors les paquets disponibles sur les CD avant de les " -"télécharger via l'Internet." - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:198 +"<command>dselect</command> puis utiliser le choix permettant d'activer APT. " +"Des <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> d'installation seront demandées, qui sont " +"les emplacements d'où les paquets seront récupérés. Cela peut être des sites " +"Internet distants, des miroirs locaux ou des CD. Chaque source peut fournir " +"un sous-ensemble de l'archive complète Debian. APT les combinera " +"automatiquement pour créer un jeu complet de paquets. Avec des supports de " +"type CD, il est conseillé de les indiquer en premier puis de les compléter " +"avec un miroir distant qui permettra d'obtenir les versions les plus à jour " +"s'il y en a. APT utilisera alors les paquets disponibles sur les CD avant de " +"les télécharger via l'Internet." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:219 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" " The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " For example:\n" " file:/mnt/debian,\n" " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +"\n" +"\n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n" msgstr "" " Réglage de a liste des emplacements sources de distribution\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Veuillez indiquer l'URL de base de la distribution Debian.\n" " Les schémas d'accès connus sont : http file\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Exemple:\n" " file:/mnt/debian,\n" " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +"\n" +"\n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:205 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:233 msgid "" -"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " -"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " -"get." +"The <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> setup starts by asking for the base of the " +"Debian archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the " +"distribution to get." msgstr "" -"La configuration des <em>Sources</em> débute par l'indication de la base de " -"l'archive Debian, par défaut un miroir HTTP. Puis la distribution est " -"demandée." +"La configuration des <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> débute par l'indication de " +"la base de l'archive Debian, par défaut un miroir HTTP. Puis la distribution " +"est demandée." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:212 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:238 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" " package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" " tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" -" \n" -" Distribution [stable]:" +"\n" +" Distribution [stable]:\n" msgstr "" " Veuillez indiquer le nom de la distribution à utiliser ou\n" " le chemin d'accès au fichier des paquets, terminé par un /.\n" " Les noms de distribution sont en général de la forme suivante :\n" " stable unstable testing non-US\n" -" \n" -" Distribution [stable] :" +"\n" +" Distribution [stable] :\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:222 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:245 msgid "" -"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" -"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " -"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " -"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " -"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " -"into the US is legal however." +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, " +"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> refers to the latest released version and " +"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> refers to the developmental version. " +"<emphasis>non-US</emphasis> is only available on some mirrors and refers to " +"packages that contain encryption technology or other things that cannot be " +"exported from the United States. Importing these packages into the US is " +"legal however." msgstr "" "La distribution fait référence à la version de Debian dans l'archive. " -"<em>stable</em> est la dernière version publiée et <em>unstable</em> la " -"version en développement. <em>non-US</em> n'est disponible que sur certains " -"miroirs et fait référence à des paquets contenant des technologies de " -"chiffrement et d'autres élements dont l'exportation est interdite depuis les " -"États-Unis d'Amérique. Il est toutefois autorisé de les y importer. [Note du " -"traducteur : à la date de cette traduction, 2010, cette notion est " -"totalement obsolète]." - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:228 +"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> est la dernière version publiée et " +"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> la version en développement. <emphasis>non-US</" +"emphasis> n'est disponible que sur certains miroirs et fait référence à des " +"paquets contenant des technologies de chiffrement et d'autres élements dont " +"l'exportation est interdite depuis les États-Unis d'Amérique. Il est " +"toutefois autorisé de les y importer. [Note du traducteur : à la date de " +"cette traduction, 2010, cette notion est totalement obsolète]." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:254 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Please give the components to get\n" " The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" -" \n" -" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +"\n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:\n" msgstr "" " Veuillez indiquer les composants à utiliser\n" " Les composants sont en général de la forme suivante :\n" " main contrib non-free\n" -" \n" -" Composants [main contrib non-free] :" +"\n" +" Composants [main contrib non-free] :\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:236 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:260 msgid "" "The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " "distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " @@ -9025,8 +9049,8 @@ msgstr "" "Debian (DFSG) alors que contrib et non-free correspondent à des éléments qui " "comprennent des restrictions de distribution ou d'utilisation." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:240 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:266 msgid "" "Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " "until you have specified all that you want." @@ -9035,24 +9059,24 @@ msgstr "" "configuration continuera à les demander tant que vous n'indiquerez pas que " "le processus est terminé." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:247 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:270 msgid "" -"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " -"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" -"tt> has been run before." +"Before starting to use <command>dselect</command> it is necessary to update " +"the available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset " +"of <literal>apt-get update</literal> that makes the fetched information " +"available to <command>dselect</command>. [U]pdate must be performed even if " +"<literal>apt-get update</literal> has been run before." msgstr "" -"Avant d'utiliser <prgn>dselect</prgn>, il est nécessaire de mettre à jour la " -"liste de ce qui est disponible en choisissant « [M]ise à jour » depuis le " -"menu. Cette action exécutera la commande « apt-get update », ce qui rendra " -"les informations récupérées disponibles pour <prgn>dselect</prgn>. Elle doit " -"être utilisée même si la commande « apt-get » a déjà été utilisée sur ce " -"système." +"Avant d'utiliser <command>dselect</command>, il est nécessaire de mettre à " +"jour la liste de ce qui est disponible en choisissant « [M]ise à jour » " +"depuis le menu. Cette action exécutera la commande « apt-get update », ce " +"qui rendra les informations récupérées disponibles pour <command>dselect</" +"command>. Elle doit être utilisée même si la commande « apt-get » a déjà été " +"utilisée sur ce système." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:253 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:277 msgid "" "You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " "the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " @@ -9065,77 +9089,84 @@ msgstr "" "« [C]onfigurer » et « [R]etirer » ne sont pas utilisées, car « [I]nstaller » " "fait l'ensemble des opérations." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:258 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:283 msgid "" "By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " -"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" -"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place " +"<literal>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</literal> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." msgstr "" "Par défait, APT supprimera automatiquement les fichiers des paquets " "(fichiers .deb) une fois qu'ils ont été installés correctement. Pour " -"modifier ce comportement, vous pouvez utiliser <tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";" -"</tt> dans /etc/apt/apt.conf." +"modifier ce comportement, vous pouvez utiliser <literal>Dselect::clean " +"\"prompt\";</literal> dans /etc/apt/apt.conf." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:264 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:289 msgid "The Interface" msgstr "L'interface" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:278 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:293 +msgid "" +"The <command>dselect</command> method actually is a set of wrapper scripts " +"to <command>apt-get</command>. The method actually provides more " +"functionality than is present in <command>apt-get</command> alone." +msgstr "" +"La méthode <command>dselect</command> consiste en fait en un jeu de scripts " +"qui encapsulent <command>apt-get</command>. Cela approte des fonctionnalités " +"supplémentaires à celles d'<command>apt-get</command> utilisé isolément." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:291 msgid "" -"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " -"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " -"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " -"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " -"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " -"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"Both that APT <command>dselect</command> method and <command>apt-get</" +"command> share the same interface. It is a simple system that generally " +"tells you what it will do and then goes and does it. <placeholder type=" +"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " "then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " "estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." msgstr "" -"La méthode APT de <prgn>dselect</prgn> et le programme <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " -"utilisent la même interface. Elle consiste en un système simple qui indique " -"les opérations qui seront effectuées puis les réalise.<footnote><p>La " -"méthode <prgn>dselect</prgn> consiste en fait en un jeu de scripts qui " -"encapsulent <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. Cela approte des fonctionnalités " -"supplémentaires à celles d'<prgn>apt-get</prgn> utilisé isolément.</p></" -"footnote> Après avoir indiqué un résumé des opérations qui seront " -"effectuées, APT donnera un certain nombre d'informations permettant " -"d'estimer sa progression, tout au long des actions qu'il effectue. " - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:280 +"La méthode APT de <command>dselect</command> et le programme <command>apt-" +"get</command> utilisent la même interface. Elle consiste en un système " +"simple qui indique les opérations qui seront effectuées puis les réalise." +"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Après avoir indiqué un résumé des " +"opérations qui seront effectuées, APT donnera un certain nombre " +"d'informations permettant d'estimer sa progression, tout au long des actions " +"qu'il effectue. " + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:302 msgid "Startup" msgstr "Démarrage" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:284 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:304 msgid "" "Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " "prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " -"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" -"tt>." +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <literal>apt-get " +"check</literal>." msgstr "" "Avant toute opération autre qu'une mise à jour, APT effectue un certain " "nombre d'actions pour préparer ses mécaismes internes de fonctionnement. Il " "vérifie également l'état du système. Ces opérations peuvent être effectuées " -"isolément avec la commande <tt>apt-get check</tt>." +"isolément avec la commande <literal>apt-get check</literal>." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:289 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:310 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get check\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get check\n" "Lecture de la liste des paquets... Fait\n" -"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait" +"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:297 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:315 msgid "" "The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " "a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " @@ -9148,21 +9179,21 @@ msgstr "" "pas trouvés, ils seront ignorés et une informatique sera affichée quand apt-" "get se terminera." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:303 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:321 msgid "" "The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " "dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " "package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " -"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +"will be printed out and <command>apt-get</command> will refuse to run." msgstr "" "Ensuite, une analyse détaillée des dépendances du système est réalisée. Les " "dépendances de chaque paquet installé ou décompressé sont vérifiées. Si un " -"problème est trouvé, il sera affiché et <prgn>apt-get</prgn> bloquera des " -"opérations ultérieures." +"problème est trouvé, il sera affiché et <command>apt-get</command> bloquera " +"des opérations ultérieures." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:320 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:327 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get check\n" @@ -9172,33 +9203,33 @@ msgid "" "Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" " 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" " uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" -" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" " adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" " aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" " debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" -" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" " cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" -" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" -" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get check\n" "Lecture de la liste des paquets... Fait\n" -"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances.. Fait\n" +"Construction de l'arbre des dépendances... Fait\n" "Vous pouvez lancer « apt-get -f install » pour corriger ces problèmes.\n" "Les paquets suivants contiennent des dépendances non satisfaites :\n" " 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g mais il n'est pas installé\n" " uucp: Depends: mailx mais il n'est pas installé\n" -" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n" " adduser: Depends: perl-base mais il n'est pas installé\n" " aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 mais il n'est pas installé\n" " debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base mais il n'est pas installé\n" -" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" " cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 mais il n'est pas installé\n" -" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n" -" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) mais il n'est pas installé\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:329 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:344 msgid "" "In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " "with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " @@ -9211,89 +9242,97 @@ msgstr "" "paquet dont les dépendances ne sont pas satisfaites, indiquant quel est le " "problème. Une explication simple du problème est donnée." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:337 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:353 +msgid "" +"APT however considers all known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken " +"packages" +msgstr "" +"Cependant, APT prend en compte les dépendances connues et s'efforce d'éviter " +"que cette situation ne se produise" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:351 msgid "" "There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " -"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " -"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " -"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " -"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " -"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " -"installed." +"is caused by <command>dpkg</command> missing some subtle relationships " +"between packages when performing upgrades. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=" +"\"0\"/>. The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. " +"In this situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents " +"being installed." msgstr "" "Il existe deux façons pour le système d'aboutir à cet état. Cela peut " "d'abord être causé par des subtilités de relations entre les paquets que " -"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> aurait manquées lors de mises à jour. " -"<footnote><p>Cependant, APT prend en compte les dépendances connues et " -"s'efforce d'éviter que cette situation ne se produise</p></footnote>. Cela " -"peut également être dû à l'échec antérieur d'une installation de paquet. " -"Dans le cas présent, un paquet a pu être décompressé sans que ses " -"dépendances ne soient satisfaites." +"<command>dpkg</command> aurait manquées lors de mises à jour. <placeholder " +"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>. Cela peut également être dû à l'échec " +"antérieur d'une installation de paquet. Dans le cas présent, un paquet a pu " +"être décompressé sans que ses dépendances ne soient satisfaites." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:345 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:360 msgid "" "The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " "certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " -"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " -"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " -"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +"supplying the <literal>-f</literal> option to <command>apt-get</command> " +"will cause APT to deduce a possible solution to the problem and then " +"continue on. The APT <command>dselect</command> method always supplies the " +"<literal>-f</literal> option to allow for easy continuation of failed " +"maintainer scripts." msgstr "" "La seconde situation est moins grave que la première car APT met certaines " "contraintes sur l'ordre d'installation des paquets. Dans les deux cas, " -"l'option <tt>-f</tt> utilisée avec <prgn>apt-get</prgn> conduira APT à " -"rechercher une solution possible puis à continuer. La méthode APT de " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> utilise toujours cette option <tt>-f</tt> afin de " -"pouvoir poursuivre plus facilement ses opérations si un script de mainteneur " -"échoue de manière inopinée." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:351 -msgid "" -"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " -"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " -"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " -"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " -"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." -msgstr "" -"Cependant, si l'option <tt>-f</tt> est utilisée pour corriger un système " -"fortement corrompu qui est dans le premier cas, il est possible que " +"l'option <literal>-f</literal> utilisée avec <command>apt-get</command> " +"conduira APT à rechercher une solution possible puis à continuer. La méthode " +"APT de <command>dselect</command> utilise toujours cette option <literal>-f</" +"literal> afin de pouvoir poursuivre plus facilement ses opérations si un " +"script de mainteneur échoue de manière inopinée." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:369 +msgid "" +"However, if the <literal>-f</literal> option is used to correct a seriously " +"broken system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will " +"either fail immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either " +"case it is necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to " +"correct the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" +"Cependant, si l'option <literal>-f</literal> est utilisée pour corriger un " +"système fortement corrompu qui est dans le premier cas, il est possible que " "l'opération échoue immédiatement ou au cours des diverses tentatives de " "réparation effectuées. Dans tous les cas, il peut être nécessaire de " "corriger la situation manuellement avec dpkg (éventuellement en utilisant " "des options pour forcer certains opérations) avant de pouvoir utiliser à " "nouveau APT." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:356 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:377 msgid "The Status Report" msgstr "Le rapport d'état" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:363 -msgid "" -"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " -"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " -"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " -"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " -"other relevant activities to the command being executed." -msgstr "" -"Avant de démarrer ses actions, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> en affiche un résumé. En " -"général, ce rapport dépend du type d'opération qui est entreprise, mais de " -"nombreux éléments sont communs aux différents types de rapports. Ainsi, dans " -"tous les cas, les listes reflètent l'état final du système, en tenant compte " -"de l'option <tt>-f</tt> et des autres opérations découlant du type de " -"commande utilisée." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:364 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:379 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <command>apt-get</command> will present a report on what " +"will happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being " +"performed but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists " +"reflect the final state of things, taking into account the <literal>-f</" +"literal> option and any other relevant activities to the command being " +"executed." +msgstr "" +"Avant de démarrer ses actions, <command>apt-get</command> en affiche un " +"résumé. En général, ce rapport dépend du type d'opération qui est " +"entreprise, mais de nombreux éléments sont communs aux différents types de " +"rapports. Ainsi, dans tous les cas, les listes reflètent l'état final du " +"système, en tenant compte de l'option <literal>-f</literal> et des autres " +"opérations découlant du type de commande utilisée." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:386 msgid "The Extra Package list" msgstr "La liste des paquets supplémentaires" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:372 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:388 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following extra packages will be installed:\n" @@ -9301,86 +9340,86 @@ msgid "" " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" -" ssh" +" ssh\n" msgstr "" "Les paquets supplémentaires suivants seront installés :\n" " libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" -" ssh" +" ssh\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:379 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:396 msgid "" "The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " "upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " -"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " -"result of an Auto Install." +"generated for an <literal>install</literal> command. The listed packages are " +"often the result of an Auto Install." msgstr "" "La liste des paquets supplémentaires montre tous les paquets installés ou " "mis à jour en plus de ceux indiqués à la ligne de commande. Elle n'apparaît " -"qu'avec la commande <tt>install</tt>. Le plus souvent, les paquets concernés " -"sont le résultat d'une installation automatique." +"qu'avec la commande <literal>install</literal>. Le plus souvent, les paquets " +"concernés sont le résultat d'une installation automatique." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:382 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:403 msgid "The Packages to Remove" msgstr "Les paquets à supprimer" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:389 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:405 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" -" nas xpilot xfig" +" nas xpilot xfig\n" msgstr "" "Les paquets suivants seront ENLEVÉS :\n" " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" -" nas xpilot xfig" +" nas xpilot xfig\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:399 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:412 msgid "" "The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " "from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " "given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " -"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " -"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " -"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " -"possibly due to an aborted installation." +"The <literal>-f</literal> option is especially good at generating packages " +"to remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain " +"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially " +"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation." msgstr "" "La liste des paquets à enlever montre tous les paquets qui seront supprimés " "du système. Elle peut apparaître pour tout type d'opération. Il est " "conseillé de l'inspecter en détail afin de vérifier qu'aucun paquet " -"important ne va être supprimé. L'option <tt>-f</tt> provoque notamment " -"souvent des suppressions de paquets et il est déconseillé d'être " +"important ne va être supprimé. L'option <literal>-f</literal> provoque " +"notamment souvent des suppressions de paquets et il est déconseillé d'être " "particulièrement attentif dans ce genre de cas. La liste peut comporter des " "paquets qui seront supprimés parce qu'ils sont seulement partiellement " "installés, par exemple après l'interruption d'une opération d'installation." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:402 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:422 msgid "The New Packages list" msgstr "La liste des nouveaux paquets" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:406 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:424 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following NEW packages will installed:\n" -" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n" msgstr "" "Les NOUVEAUX paquets suivants seront installés :\n" -" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:411 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:428 msgid "" "The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " "listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " @@ -9390,58 +9429,58 @@ msgstr "" "avoir lieu. Les paquets affichés ne sont pas encore présents sur le système " "mais le seront une fois qu'APT aura terminé." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:414 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:433 msgid "The Kept Back list" msgstr "La liste des paquets conservés" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:419 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:435 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following packages have been kept back\n" " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" -" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n" msgstr "" "Les paquets suivants ont été conservés :\n" " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" -" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:428 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:440 msgid "" "Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " "new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " "or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " "appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " -"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"to resolve their problems." +"to install is with <literal>apt-get install</literal> or by using " +"<command>dselect</command> to resolve their problems." msgstr "" "À chaque fois que le système entier est mis à jour, il est possible que de " "nouvelles versions de paquets ne puissent pas être installées car elles ont " "besoins ne nouveaux paquets ou qu'elles entrent en conflit avec des paquets " "existants. Ces paquets apparaîtront alors dans la liste des paquets " "conservés. Le meilleure méthode pour effectivement installer ces paquets est " -"souvent de le faire explicitement avec la commande <tt>apt-get install</tt> " -"ou avec <prgn>dselect</prgn>." +"souvent de le faire explicitement avec la commande <literal>apt-get install</" +"literal> ou avec <command>dselect</command>." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:431 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:449 msgid "Held Packages warning" msgstr "L'avertissement pour paquets retenus" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:435 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:451 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following held packages will be changed:\n" -" cvs" +" cvs\n" msgstr "" "Les paquets retenus suivants seront changés :\n" -" cvs" +" cvs\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:441 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:455 msgid "" "Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " "case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " @@ -9452,32 +9491,32 @@ msgstr "" "que le paquet retenu va être modifié. Cela ne se produira que lors de " "l'utilisation des commandes dist-upgrade ou install." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:444 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:461 msgid "Final summary" msgstr "Résumé final" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:447 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:463 msgid "" "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." msgstr "" "Enfin, APT affichera un résumé de toutes les opérations qui prendront place." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:452 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:466 #, no-wrap msgid "" "206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" "12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" -"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used.\n" msgstr "" "206 paquets mis à jour, 8 nouvellement installés, 23 à enlever et 51 non mis à jour.\n" "12 paquets partiellement installés ou enlevés.\n" -"Il est nécessaire de prendre 65,7Mo/66,7Mo dans les archives. Après cette opération, 26,5Mo d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés." +"Il est nécessaire de prendre 65,7Mo/66,7Mo dans les archives. Après cette opération, 26,5Mo d'espace disque supplémentaires seront utilisés.\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:470 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:471 msgid "" "The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " "lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " @@ -9508,8 +9547,8 @@ msgstr "" "opérations. Si de nombreux paquets sont supprimés, cette valeur peut " "représenter l'espace qui est alors libéré." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:473 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:485 msgid "" "Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " "to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." @@ -9517,13 +9556,13 @@ msgstr "" "D'autres rapports peuvent être créés avec l'option -u qui affiche les " "paquets à mettre à jour. Il sont analogues aux exemples précédents." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:477 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:492 msgid "The Status Display" msgstr "L'affichage d'état" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:481 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:494 msgid "" "During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " "status messages." @@ -9531,8 +9570,8 @@ msgstr "" "Pendant le téléchargement des fichiers des paquets, APT affiche un certain " "nombre de messages d'avancement." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:490 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:498 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get update\n" @@ -9541,7 +9580,7 @@ msgid "" "Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" "Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" -"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get update\n" "Réception de :1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" @@ -9549,71 +9588,73 @@ msgstr "" "Atteint http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" "Réception de :4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Réception de :5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" -"11% [5 testing/non-free `Attente du fichier' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Attente du fichier' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:500 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:507 msgid "" -"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " -"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " -"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " -"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " -"inaccuracies." +"The lines starting with <emphasis>Get</emphasis> are printed out when APT " +"begins to fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the " +"download. The first percent value on the progress line indicates the total " +"percent done of all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files " +"is unknown <literal>apt-get update</literal> estimates the percent done " +"which causes some inaccuracies." msgstr "" "Les lignes qui débutent par « Réception de » sont affichées quand APT " "démarre la récupération d'un fichier alors que la dernière ligne indique la " "progression du téléchargement. La première valeur de pourcentage de la ligne " "est le pourcentage de téléchargement déjà effectué, pour l'ensemble des " "fichiers. Il faut noter que, comme la taille des fichiers de paquets n'est " -"pas connue, <tt>apt-get update</tt> estime le pourcentage effectué ce qui " -"peut conduire à des imprécisions." +"pas connue, <literal>apt-get update</literal> estime le pourcentage effectué " +"ce qui peut conduire à des imprécisions." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:509 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:515 msgid "" "The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " "thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " "information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " -"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " -"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " -"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " -"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> which means the OS is loading the download " +"module. The first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the " +"history lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being " +"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is " +"being fetched." msgstr "" "La section suivante de la ligne d'état est répétée pour chaque sous-tâche de " "téléchargement. Elle indique l'opération effectuée et d'autres informations " -"utiles sur ce qui est en cours. Cette section indiquera parfois <em>Forking</" -"em> ce qui indique que le système charge le module de téléchargement. Le " -"premier mot après le crochet ouvrant ([) est le numéro d'ordre de " -"téléchargement comme indiqué dans les lignes d'historique. Le mot suivant " -"est le nom court de l'objet téléchargé. Pour les archives, il s'agit du nom " -"du paquet en cours de récupération." +"utiles sur ce qui est en cours. Cette section indiquera parfois " +"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> ce qui indique que le système charge le module " +"de téléchargement. Le premier mot après le crochet ouvrant ([) est le numéro " +"d'ordre de téléchargement comme indiqué dans les lignes d'historique. Le mot " +"suivant est le nom court de l'objet téléchargé. Pour les archives, il s'agit " +"du nom du paquet en cours de récupération." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:524 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:525 msgid "" "Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " "of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " -"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " -"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " -"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " -"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " -"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " -"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " -"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " -"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " -"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " -"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " -"rate." +"<emphasis>Connecting</emphasis> to <emphasis>Waiting for file</emphasis> to " +"<emphasis>Downloading</emphasis> or <emphasis>Resuming</emphasis>. The final " +"value is the number of bytes downloaded from the remote site. Once the " +"download begins this is represented as <literal>102/10.2k</literal> " +"indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 kilobytes is expected. " +"The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation to preserve space. After " +"the size display is a percent meter for the file itself. The second last " +"element is the instantaneous average speed. This values is updated every 5 " +"seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for that period. Finally is " +"shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated regularly and reflects " +"the time to complete everything at the shown transfer rate." msgstr "" "À l'intérieur des guillemets, on trouve une information sur la progression " "de la phase de négociation du téléchargement. Usuellement, elle évolue de " -"<em>Connexion</em> à <em>Attente du fichier</em>, puis <em>Téléchargement</" -"em> ou <em>Reprise</em>. La valeur finale est le nombre d'octets téléchargés " -"depuis le site distant. Une fois le téléchargement commencé, cette " -"indication prend la forme <tt>102/10,2ko</tt>, ce qui indique que 102 octets " -"ont été téléchargés et que 10,2 kilo-octets sont attendus. La taille totale " -"est toujours représentées sur 4 digits pour des raisons de place disponible. " +"<emphasis>Connexion</emphasis> à <emphasis>Attente du fichier</emphasis>, " +"puis <emphasis>Téléchargement</emphasis> ou <emphasis>Reprise</emphasis>. La " +"valeur finale est le nombre d'octets téléchargés depuis le site distant. Une " +"fois le téléchargement commencé, cette indication prend la forme " +"<literal>102/10,2ko</literal>, ce qui indique que 102 octets ont été " +"téléchargés et que 10,2 kilo-octets sont attendus. La taille totale est " +"toujours représentées sur 4 digits pour des raisons de place disponible. " "Après cet affichage de taille, se trouve une barre de progression pour le " "téléchargement du fichier lui-même. L'élément suivant est la vitesse " "instantanée de téléchargement. Elle est mise à jour toutes les 5 secondes et " @@ -9622,57 +9663,52 @@ msgstr "" "régulièrement à jour et représete la durée estimée de téléchargement de " "toute ce qui est nécessaire, à la vitesse affichée." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:530 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:540 msgid "" "The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " "on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " "is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " -"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " -"display." +"for logging to a file, use the <literal>-q</literal> option to remove the " +"status display." msgstr "" "La ligne d'état est mise à jour chaque demi-seconde afin de fournir un " "retour régulier sur la progression du téléchargement alors que les lignes " "« Réception de » reculent d'une unité à chaque fois qu'un nouveau fichier " "est démarré. Comme l'état est mis à jour régulièrement, il ne peut pas " "servir pour la journalisation dans un fichier. Il est nécessaire d'utiliser " -"l'option <tt>-q</tt> pour supprimer cet affichage." +"l'option <literal>-q</literal> pour supprimer cet affichage." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:535 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:548 msgid "Dpkg" msgstr "Dpkg" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:542 -msgid "" -"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " -"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " -"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " -"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " -"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " -"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." -msgstr "" -"APT utilise <prgn>dpkg</prgn> pour installer les archives et bascule vers " -"l'interface de ce programme une fois le téléchargement terminé. <prgn>dpkg</" -"prgn> peut poser un certain nombre de questions pendant le traitement des " -"paquets, qui peuvent eux-même être amener à poser des questions. Chacune de " -"ces questions comporte un description de ce qui est attendu et elles sont " -"trop variables d'un paquet à l'autre pour qu'une description détaillée soit " -"donnée dans ce document." - -#. type: <title></title> -#: offline.sgml:4 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:550 +msgid "" +"APT uses <command>dpkg</command> for installing the archives and will switch " +"over to the <command>dpkg</command> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<command>dpkg</command> will also ask a number of questions as it processes " +"the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. " +"Before each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and " +"the questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" +"APT utilise <command>dpkg</command> pour installer les archives et bascule " +"vers l'interface de ce programme une fois le téléchargement terminé. " +"<command>dpkg</command> peut poser un certain nombre de questions pendant le " +"traitement des paquets, qui peuvent eux-même être amener à poser des " +"questions. Chacune de ces questions comporte un description de ce qui est " +"attendu et elles sont trop variables d'un paquet à l'autre pour qu'une " +"description détaillée soit donnée dans ce document." + +#. type: Content of: <book><title> +#: offline.dbk:11 msgid "Using APT Offline" msgstr "Utilisation d'APT hors ligne" -#. type: <version></version> -#: offline.sgml:7 -msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" -msgstr "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" - -#. type: <abstract></abstract> -#: offline.sgml:12 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para> +#: offline.dbk:25 msgid "" "This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " "specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." @@ -9681,23 +9717,25 @@ msgstr "" "réseau, et plus particulièrement une approche « sneaker-net » pour les mises " "à jour." -#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> -#: offline.sgml:16 -msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." -msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo> +#: offline.dbk:30 +msgid "" +"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" +msgstr "" +"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:32 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:48 msgid "Introduction" msgstr "Introduction" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:50 offline.dbk:80 offline.dbk:192 msgid "Overview" msgstr "Aperçu" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:40 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:52 msgid "" "Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " "media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " @@ -9709,8 +9747,8 @@ msgstr "" "est celui d'une machine dotée d'une liaison peu rapide (comme un modem) avec " "une autre possédant une connexion à haut débit mais située à distance." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:51 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:58 msgid "" "The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " "SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " @@ -9718,9 +9756,9 @@ msgid "" "to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " "them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " "possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " -"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " -"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " -"bad or no connection." +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <emphasis>remote host</" +"emphasis> mean the machine downloading the packages, and <emphasis>target " +"host</emphasis> the one with bad or no connection." msgstr "" "Une solution est d'utiliser un support amovible de grande taille tel qu'un " "disque Zip ou un disque Superdisk (NdT : ce document est daté..:-)). Bien " @@ -9731,11 +9769,12 @@ msgstr "" "récupérer avec une machine disposant d'une bonne connectivité. Il est même " "possible d'utiliser soit une autre machine Debian avec APT soit un autre " "système d'exploitation et un outil de téléchargement tel que wget. Dans ce " -"qui suit, <em>machine distante</em> désignera la machine qui télécharge les " -"paquets et <em>machine cible</em>, celle qui a une connectivité limitée." +"qui suit, <emphasis>machine distante</emphasis> désignera la machine qui " +"télécharge les paquets et <emphasis>machine cible</emphasis>, celle qui a " +"une connectivité limitée." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:57 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:69 msgid "" "This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " "essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " @@ -9748,13 +9787,13 @@ msgstr "" "système de fichier autorisant les noms longs, par exemple ext2, fat32 ou " "vfat." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:63 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:78 msgid "Using APT on both machines" msgstr "Utilisation d'APT sur les deux machines" -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:71 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:82 msgid "" "APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " "basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " @@ -9767,8 +9806,8 @@ msgstr "" "et choisir ceux à télécharger. La structure des répertoires du disque " "devraient ressembler à :" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:80 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:88 #, no-wrap msgid "" " /disc/\n" @@ -9778,7 +9817,7 @@ msgid "" " partial/\n" " status\n" " sources.list\n" -" apt.conf" +" apt.conf\n" msgstr "" " /disc/\n" " archives/\n" @@ -9787,42 +9826,44 @@ msgstr "" " partial/\n" " status\n" " sources.list\n" -" apt.conf" +" apt.conf\n" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:88 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:99 msgid "The configuration file" msgstr "Le fichier de configuration" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:96 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:101 msgid "" "The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " "use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " "contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " -"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " -"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " -"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +"the status file should be a copy of <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"emphasis> from the <emphasis>target host</emphasis>. Please note, if you are " +"using a local archive you must use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to " +"file URIs." msgstr "" "Le fichier de configuration indique à APT où conserver ses fichiers sur le " "disque et d'utiliser également les fichiers de configuration du disque. Le " "fichier sources.list devrait référencer les sites que vous souhaitez " "utiliser depuis la machine distante et le fichier d'état doit être une copie " -"de <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> de l'<em>ordinateur cible</em>. Veuillez " -"noter que si sous utilisez une archive locale, les URI doivent en être " -"copiés. La syntaxe est la même que celle des URI fichiers." +"de <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> de l'<emphasis>ordinateur " +"cible</emphasis>. Veuillez noter que si sous utilisez une archive locale, " +"les URI doivent en être copiés. La syntaxe est la même que celle des URI " +"fichiers." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:100 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:109 msgid "" -"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " -"disc:" +"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> must contain the necessary information to make " +"APT use the disc:" msgstr "" -"<em>apt.conf</em> doit avoir les informations nécessaires pour qu'APT " -"utilise le disque.disc:" +"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> doit avoir les informations nécessaires pour " +"qu'APT utilise le disque.disc:" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:124 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:113 #, no-wrap msgid "" " APT\n" @@ -9830,10 +9871,10 @@ msgid "" " /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" " the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" " Architecture \"i386\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" " };\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Dir\n" " {\n" " /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" @@ -9844,20 +9885,20 @@ msgid "" " // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " // Location of the source list.\n" " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" -" };" +" };\n" msgstr "" " APT\n" " {\n" " /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" " the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" " Architecture \"i386\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" " };\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Dir\n" " {\n" " /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" @@ -9868,94 +9909,97 @@ msgstr "" " // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " // Location of the source list.\n" " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" -" };" +" };\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:129 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:138 msgid "" "More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " -"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +"configuration file in <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</" +"emphasis>." msgstr "" "Plus d'informations peuvent être trouvées dans la page de manuel du fichier " "apt.conf et dans l'exemple de fichier de configuration que l'on peut trouver " -"dans <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +"dans <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</emphasis>." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:136 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:143 msgid "" -"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" -"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " -"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" -"em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources." -"list. On the remote machine execute the following:" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy " +"<emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> to it. You will also need to " +"create the directories outlined in the Overview, <emphasis>archives/partial/" +"</emphasis> and <emphasis>lists/partial/</emphasis>. Then take the disc to " +"the remote machine and configure the sources.list. On the remote machine " +"execute the following:" msgstr "" "Sur la machine cible, il est d'abord nécessaire de monter le disque et y " -"copier le fichier <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em>. Il sera aussi nécessaire de " -"créer les répertoires dans l'aperçu (Overview), <em>archives/partial/</em> " -"and <em>lists/partial/</em>. Connecter ensuite le disque à la machine " -"distante et configurer le fichier sources.list. Sur la machine distante, " -"exécuter la séquence de commandes suivante :" - -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:142 +"copier le fichier <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis>. Il sera aussi " +"nécessaire de créer les répertoires dans l'aperçu (Overview), " +"<emphasis>archives/partial/</emphasis> and <emphasis>lists/partial/</" +"emphasis>. Connecter ensuite le disque à la machine distante et configurer " +"le fichier sources.list. Sur la machine distante, exécuter la séquence de " +"commandes suivante :" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:152 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get update\n" " [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" -" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]\n" msgstr "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get update\n" " [ APT récupère les fichiers des paquets ]\n" " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" -" [ APT récupère tous les fichiers nécessaires à la mise à jour de la machine distante ]" +" [ APT récupère tous les fichiers nécessaires à la mise à jour de la machine distante ]\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:149 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:159 msgid "" "The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT " "commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " -"such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating " -"your selections back to the local computer." +"such as <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. However this presents a problem in " +"communicating your selections back to the local computer." msgstr "" "La commande dist-upgrade peut être remplacée par toute autres commande " "usuelle d'APT, notamment dselect-upgrade. Il est même possible d'utiliser " -"une interface comme <em>dselect</em>. Cependant, cela complique la " -"communication des choix vers l'ordinateur local." +"une interface comme <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. Cependant, cela complique " +"la communication des choix vers l'ordinateur local." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:153 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:165 msgid "" "Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " "the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" msgstr "" "Après cette opération, le disque contiendra tous les fichiers d'index et les " -"archives nécessaires pour mettr eà jour la machine cible. Il est alors " +"archives nécessaires pour mettre à jour la machine cible. Il est alors " "possible d'y ramener le disque et exécuter :" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:159 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:169 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get check\n" " [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" -" [ Or any other APT command ]" +" [ Or any other APT command ]\n" msgstr "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get check\n" " [ APT crée la copie locale des fichiers de cache ]\n" " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" -" [ Ou toute autre commande APT ]" +" [ Ou toute autre commande APT ]\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:165 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:176 msgid "" "It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " "local one. This is very important!" @@ -9963,8 +10007,8 @@ msgstr "" "Pour un fonctionnement correct, il est indispensable de ré-indiquer que le " "fichier d'état est le fichier local. Cela est très important." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:172 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:180 msgid "" "If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" "status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " @@ -9979,25 +10023,25 @@ msgstr "" "possible. NE COPIEZ PAS le fichier d'état si dpkg ou APT ont été exécutés " "dans l'intervalle." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:178 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:190 msgid "Using APT and wget" msgstr "Utilisation d'APT et wget" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:185 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:194 msgid "" -"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " -"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " -"already has a list of available packages." +"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> is a popular and portable download tool that can " +"run on nearly any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the " +"Debian machine already has a list of available packages." msgstr "" -"<em>wget</em> est un outil classique de téléchargement qui peut être exécuté " -"sur à peu près tout type de machine. À la différence de la méthode " -"précédente, cela impose que la machine Debian a déjà une liste des paquets " -"disponibles." +"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> est un outil classique de téléchargement qui peut " +"être exécuté sur à peu près tout type de machine. À la différence de la " +"méthode précédente, cela impose que la machine Debian a déjà une liste des " +"paquets disponibles." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:190 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:199 msgid "" "The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " "downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " @@ -10009,13 +10053,13 @@ msgstr "" "l'option --print-uris d'apt-get puis de la préparation d'un script wget " "permettant de récupérer les paquets/" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:196 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:205 msgid "Operation" msgstr "Fonctionnement" -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:200 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:207 msgid "" "Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " "We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." @@ -10024,22 +10068,22 @@ msgstr "" "spécifique n'est nécessaire. Seules les commandes standard d'APT seront " "utilisées pour créer la liste de ficheirs." -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:205 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:211 #, no-wrap msgid "" -" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" " [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" -" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" -" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n" msgstr "" " # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" " [ Répondre négativement à la question, pour être sûr(e) que les actions vous conviennent ]\n" -" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" -" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:210 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:217 msgid "" "Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" "upgrade." @@ -10047,8 +10091,8 @@ msgstr "" "Toute autre commande que dist-upgrade peut être utilisée, y compris dselect-" "upgrade." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:216 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:221 msgid "" "The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " "execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " @@ -10060,25 +10104,25 @@ msgstr "" "exécuté depuis le point de montage du disque afin que les fichiers soient " "écrits sur le disque." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:219 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:227 msgid "The remote machine would do something like" msgstr "Sur la machine distante, il faudra alors exécuter l'équivalent de :" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:223 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:230 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # cd /disc\n" " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" -" [ wait.. ]" +" [ wait.. ]\n" msgstr "" " # cd /disc\n" " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" -" [ attendre.. ]" +" [ attendre.. ]\n" -#. type: </example><example> -#: offline.sgml:228 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:235 msgid "" "Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " "installation can proceed using," @@ -10086,14 +10130,14 @@ msgstr "" "Une fois les fichiers téléchargés et le disque reconnecté à la machine " "Debian, l'installation peut se poursuivre avec :" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:230 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:239 #, no-wrap -msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" -msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:234 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:242 msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." msgstr "Cette commande utilisera les fichiers récupérés sur le disque." |