diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/po/pt.po')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/pt.po | 1462 |
1 files changed, 760 insertions, 702 deletions
diff --git a/doc/po/pt.po b/doc/po/pt.po index 6ebf93bc7..483c1f903 100644 --- a/doc/po/pt.po +++ b/doc/po/pt.po @@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: apt 0.9.7.1\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-05-05 16:26+0200\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-04-01 13:59+0200\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-07-10 10:52+0200\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-07-04 01:43+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Américo Monteiro <a_monteiro@netcabo.pt>\n" "Language-Team: Portuguese <l10n@debianpt.org>\n" "Language: pt\n" @@ -871,7 +871,7 @@ msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal> ou <literal>Suite:</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> #: apt.8.xml:174 apt-get.8.xml:558 apt-cache.8.xml:352 apt-key.8.xml:197 #: apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:193 apt-cdrom.8.xml:154 -#: apt-config.8.xml:111 apt.conf.5.xml:1227 apt_preferences.5.xml:707 +#: apt-config.8.xml:111 apt.conf.5.xml:1228 apt_preferences.5.xml:707 #: sources.list.5.xml:280 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:72 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:65 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:609 msgid "See Also" @@ -1837,7 +1837,7 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> #: apt-get.8.xml:548 apt-cache.8.xml:345 apt-key.8.xml:176 apt-mark.8.xml:127 -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1221 apt_preferences.5.xml:700 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1222 apt_preferences.5.xml:700 msgid "Files" msgstr "Ficheiros" @@ -3042,10 +3042,10 @@ msgstr "" #: apt-secure.8.xml:195 msgid "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " -"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" msgstr "" "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " -"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +"&debsign;, &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt-secure.8.xml:199 @@ -4585,15 +4585,27 @@ msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> #: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local " +#| "cache information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</" +#| "literal> and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place " +#| "downloaded archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation " +#| "of caches can be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. " +#| "This will slow down startup but save disk space. It is probably " +#| "preferable to turn off the pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like " +#| "<literal>Dir::State</literal> the default directory is contained in " +#| "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " "information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " "and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " "archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " -"be turned off by setting their names to the empty string. This will slow " +"be turned off by setting <literal>pkgcache</literal> or " +"<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> to <literal>\"\"</literal>. This will slow " "down startup but save disk space. It is probably preferable to turn off the " -"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " -"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> " +"the default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" msgstr "" "<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contém localizações pertencentes a informação " "da cache local, como as caches de dois pacotes <literal>srcpkgcache</" @@ -4606,7 +4618,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:616 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:617 msgid "" "<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " "<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " @@ -4621,7 +4633,7 @@ msgstr "" "ficheiro de configuração especificado por <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:622 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:623 msgid "" "The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " "in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " @@ -4632,7 +4644,7 @@ msgstr "" "estar feito então é carregado o ficheiro de configuração principal." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:626 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 msgid "" "Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" "Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " @@ -4650,7 +4662,7 @@ msgstr "" "respectivos programas." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:634 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:635 msgid "" "The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " "set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " @@ -4671,7 +4683,7 @@ msgstr "" "procurado em <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:647 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:648 msgid "" "The <literal>Ignore-Files-Silently</literal> list can be used to specify " "which files APT should silently ignore while parsing the files in the " @@ -4689,12 +4701,12 @@ msgstr "" "expressão regular." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:656 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 msgid "APT in DSelect" msgstr "APT em DSelect" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:658 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:659 msgid "" "When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " "control the default behavior. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " @@ -4705,7 +4717,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>DSelect</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:663 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:664 msgid "" "Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of <literal>always</literal>, " "<literal>prompt</literal>, <literal>auto</literal>, <literal>pre-auto</" @@ -4727,7 +4739,7 @@ msgstr "" "pacotes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:677 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:678 msgid "" "The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " "options when it is run for the install phase." @@ -4736,7 +4748,7 @@ msgstr "" "comandos quando é corrido para a fase de instalação." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:682 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:683 msgid "" "The contents of this variable are passed to &apt-get; as command line " "options when it is run for the update phase." @@ -4745,7 +4757,7 @@ msgstr "" "comandos quando é executado para a fase de actualização." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:687 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:688 msgid "" "If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " "The default is to prompt only on error." @@ -4754,12 +4766,12 @@ msgstr "" "continuar. A predefinição é avisar apenas em caso de erro." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:694 msgid "How APT calls &dpkg;" msgstr "Como o APT chama o &dpkg;" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:694 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:695 msgid "" "Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " "in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." @@ -4768,7 +4780,7 @@ msgstr "" "&dpkg;. Estas estão na secção <literal>DPkg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:699 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 msgid "" "This is a list of options to pass to &dpkg;. The options must be specified " "using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " @@ -4779,7 +4791,7 @@ msgstr "" "um argumento único ao &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:705 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:706 msgid "" "This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " "<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " @@ -4792,7 +4804,7 @@ msgstr "" "bin/sh</filename>, caso algum deles falhe, o APT irá abortar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:712 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:713 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking &dpkg;. Like " @@ -4816,7 +4828,7 @@ msgstr "" "instalar, um por cada linha na entrada standard." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:719 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:720 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " @@ -4837,7 +4849,7 @@ msgstr "" "dado ao <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:724 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:725 msgid "" "The version of the protocol to be used for the command " "<literal><replaceable>cmd</replaceable></literal> can be chosen by setting " @@ -4848,7 +4860,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:731 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:732 msgid "" "The file descriptor to be used to send the information can be requested with " "<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::<replaceable>cmd</replaceable>::InfoFD</" @@ -4859,7 +4871,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:741 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:742 msgid "" "APT chdirs to this directory before invoking &dpkg;, the default is " "<filename>/</filename>." @@ -4868,7 +4880,7 @@ msgstr "" "predefinição é <filename>/</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:746 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:747 msgid "" "These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages; the " "default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." @@ -4877,12 +4889,12 @@ msgstr "" "predefinição é desactivar a assinatura e produzir todos os binários." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:751 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:752 msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" msgstr "Utilização trigger do dpkg (e opções relacionadas)" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:752 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:753 msgid "" "APT can call &dpkg; in such a way as to let it make aggressive use of " "triggers over multiple calls of &dpkg;. Without further options &dpkg; will " @@ -4908,7 +4920,7 @@ msgstr "" "100% enquanto na realidade está a configurar todos os pacotes." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:767 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 #, no-wrap msgid "" "DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" @@ -4922,7 +4934,7 @@ msgstr "" "DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:761 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:762 msgid "" "Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " "these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " @@ -4946,7 +4958,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:774 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 msgid "" "Add the no triggers flag to all &dpkg; calls (except the ConfigurePending " "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " @@ -4968,7 +4980,7 @@ msgstr "" "chamadas unpack e remove." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:782 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:783 msgid "" "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". The default value is \"<literal>all</literal>" @@ -4998,7 +5010,7 @@ msgstr "" "arrancar." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:798 msgid "" "If this option is set APT will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" "command> to let &dpkg; handle all required configurations and triggers. This " @@ -5016,7 +5028,7 @@ msgstr "" "esta opção em todas excepto na última execução." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:804 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:805 msgid "" "Useful for the <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " "pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal>, and " @@ -5032,7 +5044,7 @@ msgstr "" "configurar este pacote." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:817 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 #, no-wrap msgid "" "OrderList::Score {\n" @@ -5050,7 +5062,7 @@ msgstr "" "};" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:810 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 msgid "" "Essential packages (and their dependencies) should be configured immediately " "after unpacking. It is a good idea to do this quite early in the upgrade " @@ -5074,12 +5086,12 @@ msgstr "" "predefinidos. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:830 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:831 msgid "Periodic and Archives options" msgstr "Opções Periodic e Archives" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:831 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:832 msgid "" "<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " "of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by the " @@ -5092,12 +5104,12 @@ msgstr "" "Veja o cabeçalho deste script para uma breve documentação das suas opções." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:839 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 msgid "Debug options" msgstr "Opções de depuração" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:841 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:842 msgid "" "Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " "debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " @@ -5114,7 +5126,7 @@ msgstr "" "interesse para o utilizador normal, mas algumas podem ter:" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:852 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:853 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " "decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" @@ -5125,7 +5137,7 @@ msgstr "" "remove, purge</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:860 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:861 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " "used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" @@ -5136,7 +5148,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>apt-get -s install</literal>) como um utilizador não root." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:869 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:870 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " "time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." @@ -5148,7 +5160,7 @@ msgstr "" #. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want #. to do this. #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:877 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:878 msgid "" "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " "in CD-ROM IDs." @@ -5157,12 +5169,12 @@ msgstr "" "IDs de CD-ROM." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:887 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:888 msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." msgstr "Segue-se uma lista completa de opções de depuração para o apt." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:896 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:897 msgid "" "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." msgstr "" @@ -5170,25 +5182,25 @@ msgstr "" "literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:907 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." msgstr "" "Escreve informação relacionada com o descarregamento de pacotes usando FTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:918 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." msgstr "" "Escreve informação relacionada com o descarregamento de pacotes usando HTTP." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:930 msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." msgstr "" "Escreve informação relacionada com o descarregamento de pacotes usando HTTPS." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:940 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 msgid "" "Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " "<literal>gpg</literal>." @@ -5197,7 +5209,7 @@ msgstr "" "criptográficas usando <literal>gpg</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:951 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 msgid "" "Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " "stored on CD-ROMs." @@ -5206,13 +5218,13 @@ msgstr "" "armazenados em CD-ROMs." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:961 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." msgstr "" "Descreve os processos de resolver dependências de compilação no &apt-get;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:971 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:972 msgid "" "Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" "literal> libraries." @@ -5221,7 +5233,7 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>apt</literal>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:981 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:982 msgid "" "Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " "of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " @@ -5232,7 +5244,7 @@ msgstr "" "para um CD-ROM." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:992 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:993 msgid "" "Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " "<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." @@ -5242,14 +5254,14 @@ msgstr "" "literal></quote> ao mesmo tempo." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1004 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1005 msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." msgstr "" "Regista no log quando os items são adicionados ou removidos da fila de " "download global." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1014 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1015 msgid "" "Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " "cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." @@ -5258,7 +5270,7 @@ msgstr "" "checksums e assinaturas criptográficas dos ficheiros descarregados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1025 msgid "" "Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " "and errors relating to package index list diffs." @@ -5268,7 +5280,7 @@ msgstr "" "pacote." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1036 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1037 msgid "" "Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " "index diffs instead of full indices." @@ -5277,7 +5289,7 @@ msgstr "" "do apt quando se descarrega diffs de índice em vez de índices completos." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1047 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1048 msgid "" "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." msgstr "" @@ -5285,7 +5297,7 @@ msgstr "" "downloads." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1058 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1059 msgid "" "Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " "the removal of unused packages." @@ -5294,7 +5306,7 @@ msgstr "" "de pacotes e com a remoção de pacotes não utilizados." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1068 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1069 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " "installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" @@ -5309,7 +5321,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal>; veja <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> para isso." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1082 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1083 msgid "" "Generate debug messages describing which packages are marked as keep/install/" "remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " @@ -5340,7 +5352,7 @@ msgstr "" "pacote aparece." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1103 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1104 msgid "" "When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " "invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." @@ -5350,7 +5362,7 @@ msgstr "" "único." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1114 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1115 msgid "" "Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " "any errors encountered while parsing it." @@ -5359,7 +5371,7 @@ msgstr "" "estado e quaisquer erros encontrados enquanto os analisa." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1125 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1126 msgid "" "Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " "<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." @@ -5368,7 +5380,7 @@ msgstr "" "literal> deve passar os pacotes ao &dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1137 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1138 msgid "" "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." msgstr "" @@ -5376,12 +5388,12 @@ msgstr "" "&dpkg;." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1148 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1149 msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." msgstr "Escreve a prioridade da cada lista de pacote no arranque." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1158 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1159 msgid "" "Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " "happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." @@ -5390,7 +5402,7 @@ msgstr "" "acontece quando é encontrado um problema de dependências complexo)." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1169 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1170 msgid "" "Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " "the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " @@ -5401,7 +5413,7 @@ msgstr "" "mesma que é descrita em <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1181 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1182 msgid "" "Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." "list</filename>." @@ -5410,7 +5422,7 @@ msgstr "" "vendors.list</filename>." #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1191 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1192 msgid "" "Display the external commands that are called by apt hooks. This includes e." "g. the config options <literal>DPkg::{Pre,Post}-Invoke</literal> or " @@ -5418,13 +5430,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1215 apt_preferences.5.xml:547 sources.list.5.xml:239 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1216 apt_preferences.5.xml:547 sources.list.5.xml:239 #: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:598 msgid "Examples" msgstr "Exemplos" #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1216 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1217 msgid "" "&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " "possible options." @@ -5434,7 +5446,7 @@ msgstr "" #. ? reading apt.conf #. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> -#: apt.conf.5.xml:1228 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1229 msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." @@ -8471,36 +8483,53 @@ msgstr "" "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> devolve zero na operação normal, 100 " "decimal em erro." -#. type: <title></title> -#: guide.sgml:4 +#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <book> +#: guide.dbk:8 offline.dbk:8 +msgid "en" +msgstr "pt" + +#. type: Content of: <book><title> +#: guide.dbk:10 msgid "APT User's Guide" msgstr "Guia de Utilizador do APT" -#. type: <author></author> -#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 -msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" -msgstr "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><personname> +#: guide.dbk:16 offline.dbk:16 +msgid "Jason Gunthorpe" +msgstr "Jason Gunthorpe" -#. type: <version></version> -#: guide.sgml:7 -msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" -msgstr "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><email> +#: guide.dbk:16 offline.dbk:16 +msgid "jgg@debian.org" +msgstr "jgg@debian.org" -#. type: <abstract></abstract> -#: guide.sgml:11 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><releaseinfo> +#: guide.dbk:20 offline.dbk:20 +msgid "Version &apt-product-version;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para> +#: guide.dbk:24 msgid "" "This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." msgstr "" "Este documento disponibiliza uma visão geral de como usar o gestor de " "pacotes APT." -#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> -#: guide.sgml:15 -msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." -msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo> +#: guide.dbk:28 +msgid "" +"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" +msgstr "" +"<copyright><year>1998</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" + +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><title> +#: guide.dbk:31 offline.dbk:32 +msgid "License Notice" +msgstr "" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para> +#: guide.dbk:33 offline.dbk:34 msgid "" "\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" "or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " @@ -8512,8 +8541,8 @@ msgstr "" "published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " "or (at your option) any later version." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para> +#: guide.dbk:42 offline.dbk:40 msgid "" "For more details, on Debian systems, see the file /usr/share/common-licenses/" "GPL for the full license." @@ -8521,31 +8550,31 @@ msgstr "" "Para mais detalhes em sistemas Debian, veja o ficheiro /usr/share/common-" "licenses/GPL para a licença completa." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:32 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:49 msgid "General" msgstr "Geral" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:38 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:51 msgid "" -"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " -"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " -"packages from the Internet." +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <command>dselect</" +"command> method and the <command>apt-get</command> command line user " +"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as " +"download new packages from the Internet." msgstr "" -"O pacote APT contém actualmente duas secções, o método <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"do APT e a interface de utilizador de linha de comandos <prgn>apt-get</" -"prgn>. Ambos disponibilizam uma maneira de instalar e remover pacotes assim " -"como descarregar novos pacotes da Internet." +"O pacote APT contém actualmente duas secções, o método <command>dselect</" +"command> do APT e a interface de utilizador de linha de comandos " +"<command>apt-get</command>. Ambos disponibilizam uma maneira de instalar e " +"remover pacotes assim como descarregar novos pacotes da Internet." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:39 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:57 msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" msgstr "Anatomia do Sistema de Pacotes" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:44 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:59 msgid "" "The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " "with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " @@ -8556,8 +8585,8 @@ msgstr "" "limpo e fácil no sistema. A mais proeminente das suas funcionalidades é o " "sistema de dependências." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:52 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:64 msgid "" "The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " "elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " @@ -8572,8 +8601,8 @@ msgstr "" "médio. Também permite opções em agentes de transporte de mail, servidores X " "e mais." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:57 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:71 msgid "" "The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " "concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " @@ -8585,8 +8614,8 @@ msgstr "" "simples é que um pacote requer outro pacote seja instalado ao mesmo tempo " "para funcionar correctamente." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:63 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:76 msgid "" "For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " "with GPG. Without GPGP installed mailcrypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " @@ -8598,8 +8627,8 @@ msgstr "" "uma dependência simples do GPG. Também, porque é uma extensão do emacs, tem " "uma dependência simples do emacs, e sem o emacs é completamente inútil." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:73 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:82 msgid "" "The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " "means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " @@ -8620,8 +8649,8 @@ msgstr "" "de mail têm uma dependência de conflito com todos os outros agentes de " "transporte de mail." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:83 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:92 msgid "" "As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " "to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " @@ -8641,8 +8670,8 @@ msgstr "" "agente de transporte de mail dependem de um mail-transport-agent. Isto pode " "adicionar uma grande confusão quando se tenta corrigir pacotes manualmente." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:88 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:102 msgid "" "At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " "already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " @@ -8654,77 +8683,85 @@ msgstr "" "problemas com dependências ao disponibilizar um número de algoritmos " "automáticos que ajudam a seleccionar os pacotes para instalação." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:96 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:111 msgid "apt-get" msgstr "apt-get" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:102 -msgid "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " -"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " -"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " -"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." -msgstr "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> fornece uma maneira simples de instalar pacotes a " -"partir da linha de comandos. Ao contrário do <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, o <prgn>apt-" -"get</prgn> não compreende os ficheiros .deb, funciona com o nome próprio do " -"pacote e apenas pode instalar arquivos .deb a partir de uma <em>Source</em>." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:109 -msgid "" -"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " -"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" -"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " -"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " -"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " -"instance," -msgstr "" -"O primeira <footnote><p>se você está a usar um servidor proxy http você tem " -"que definir a variável de ambiente http_proxy primeiro, veja sources." -"list(5)</p></footnote> coisa que deve ser feita antes de usar <prgn>apt-get</" -"prgn> é obter as listas de pacotes a partir das <em>Sources</em> para que " -"ele saiba que pacotes estão disponíveis. Isto é feito com <tt>apt-get " -"update</tt>. Por exemplo," - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:116 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:113 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> provides a simple way to install packages from " +"the command line. Unlike <command>dpkg</command>, <command>apt-get</command> " +"does not understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and " +"can only install .deb archives from a <emphasis>Source</emphasis>." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> fornece uma maneira simples de instalar pacotes a " +"partir da linha de comandos. Ao contrário do <command>dpkg</command>, o " +"<command>apt-get</command> não compreende os ficheiros .deb, funciona com o " +"nome próprio do pacote e apenas pode instalar arquivos .deb a partir de uma " +"<emphasis>Source</emphasis>." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:119 +msgid "" +"If you are using an http proxy server you must set the http_proxy " +"environment variable first, see sources.list(5)" +msgstr "" +"se você está a usar um servidor proxy http você tem que definir a variável " +"de ambiente http_proxy primeiro, veja sources.list(5)" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:119 +msgid "" +"The first <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> thing that should be " +"done before using <command>apt-get</command> is to fetch the package lists " +"from the <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> so that it knows what packages are " +"available. This is done with <literal>apt-get update</literal>. For instance," +msgstr "" +"O primeira <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> coisa que deve ser " +"feita antes de usar <command>apt-get</command> é obter as listas de pacotes " +"a partir das <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> para que ele saiba que pacotes " +"estão disponíveis. Isto é feito com <literal>apt-get update</literal>. Por " +"exemplo," + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:127 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get update\n" "Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get update\n" "Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" -#. type: <p><taglist> -#: guide.sgml:120 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:134 msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" msgstr "Uma vez actualizado existem vários comandos que podem ser usados:" -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:121 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:138 msgid "upgrade" msgstr "upgrade" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:131 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:141 msgid "" "Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " "install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " "upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " "used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " "the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " -"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " -"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <command>dselect</" +"command> or <literal>apt-get install</literal> can be used to force these " +"packages to install." msgstr "" "Upgrade irá tentar actualizar gentilmente todo o sistema. Upgrade nunca irá " "instalar um pacote novo ou remover um pacote existente, nem nunca irá " @@ -8732,16 +8769,16 @@ msgstr "" "ser usado diariamente para actualizar o sistema com relativa segurança. " "Upgrade ira listar todos os pacotes que não pode actualizar, isto geralmente " "significa que eles dependem de novos pacotes ou entram em conflito com algum " -"outro pacote. <prgn>dselect</prgn> ou <tt>apt-get install</tt> podem ser " -"usados para forçar estes pacotes a instalar." +"outro pacote. <command>dselect</command> ou <literal>apt-get install</" +"literal> podem ser usados para forçar estes pacotes a instalar." -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:131 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:153 msgid "install" msgstr "install" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:140 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:156 msgid "" "Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " "fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " @@ -8759,33 +8796,34 @@ msgstr "" "com os pacotes listados e irá escrever um sumário e pedir confirmação se " "algo mais que os seus argumentos serão alterados." -#. type: <tag></tag> -#: guide.sgml:140 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: guide.dbk:167 msgid "dist-upgrade" msgstr "dist-upgrade" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:149 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:170 msgid "" "Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " "releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " "set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " "to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" "upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +"<command>dselect</command>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then " +"<command>dselect</command> can be used to install any packages that may have " +"been left out." msgstr "" "Dist-upgrade é um actualizador completo desenhado para simplificar a " "actualização entre lançamentos da Debian. Usa um algoritmo sofisticado para " "determinar o melhor conjunto de pacotes a instalar, actualizar ou remover " "para obter o máximo do sistema para o novo lançamento. Em algumas situações " "pode ser desejável usar o dist-upgrade em vez de passar o tempo a resolver " -"dependências manualmente no <prgn>dselect</prgn>. Assim que o dist-upgrade " -"tiver terminado então pode ser usado o <prgn>dselect</prgn> para instalar " -"quaisquer pacotes que tenham ficado de fora." +"dependências manualmente no <command>dselect</command>. Assim que o dist-" +"upgrade tiver terminado então pode ser usado o <command>dselect</command> " +"para instalar quaisquer pacotes que tenham ficado de fora." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:152 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: guide.dbk:180 msgid "" "It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " "decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." @@ -8793,166 +8831,161 @@ msgstr "" "É importante observar de perto o que o dist-upgrade vai fazer, as suas " "decisões podem por vezes ser bastante surpreendentes." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:163 -#, fuzzy -#| msgid "" -#| "<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed " -#| "in its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " -#| "option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " -#| "system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " -#| "start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is " -#| "used the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the " -#| "command that caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." -msgid "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " -"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " -"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " -"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " -"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " -"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " -"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." -msgstr "" -"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> tem várias opções de linha de comandos que estão " -"detalhados no seu manual, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. A opção " -"mais útil é <tt>-d</tt> que não instala os pacotes obtidos, Se o sistema " -"tiver que descarregar um grande número de pacotes seria indesejável começar " -"a instalá-los no caso de algo correr mal. Quando se usa <tt>-d</tt> os " -"arquivos descarregados podem ser instalados simplesmente ao correr de novo " -"comando que s descarregou mas sem o <tt>-d</tt>." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:168 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:187 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> has several command line options that are " +"detailed in its man page, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</" +"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The most useful " +"option is <literal>-d</literal> which does not install the fetched files. If " +"the system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired " +"to start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <literal>-d</" +"literal> is used the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running " +"the command that caused them to be downloaded again without <literal>-d</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> tem várias opções de linha de comandos que estão " +"detalhados no seu manual, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</" +"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. A opção mais útil é " +"<literal>-d</literal> que não instala os pacotes obtidos, Se o sistema tiver " +"que descarregar um grande número de pacotes seria indesejável começar a " +"instalá-los no caso de algo correr mal. Quando se usa <literal>-d</literal> " +"os arquivos descarregados podem ser instalados simplesmente ao correr de " +"novo comando que s descarregou mas sem o <literal>-d</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:199 msgid "DSelect" msgstr "DSelect" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:173 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:201 msgid "" -"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " -"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " -"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " -"them." +"The APT <command>dselect</command> method provides the complete APT system " +"with the <command>dselect</command> package selection GUI. <command>dselect</" +"command> is used to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT " +"actually installs them." msgstr "" -"O método <prgn>dselect</prgn> do APT disponibiliza o sistema APT completo " -"com a GUI de selecção de pacotes <prgn>dselect</prgn>. O <prgn>dselect</" -"prgn> é usado para seleccionar os pacotes a serem instalados ou removidos e " -"o APT instala-os." +"O método <command>dselect</command> do APT disponibiliza o sistema APT " +"completo com a GUI de selecção de pacotes <command>dselect</command>. O " +"<command>dselect</command> é usado para seleccionar os pacotes a serem " +"instalados ou removidos e o APT instala-os." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:184 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:207 msgid "" -"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " -"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " -"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source can " -"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"To enable the APT method you need to select [A]ccess in <command>dselect</" +"command> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<emphasis>Sources</emphasis> which are places to fetch archives from. These " +"can be remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CD-ROMs. Each source " +"can provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " "combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CD-ROM then " "it is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " "have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " "your CD-ROM before downloading from the Internet." msgstr "" "Para activar o método APT você precisa de seleccionar [A]ccess no " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> e depois escolher o método APT. Ser-lhe-à perguntado " -"por um conjunto de <em>Sources</em> que são os lugares de onde obter os " -"arquivos. Estes podem ser sites remotos da Internet, mirrors Debian locais " -"ou CD-ROMs. Cada source pode disponibilizar um fragmento do arquivo Debian " -"total. O APT irá automaticamente combiná-los para formar um conjunto " -"completo de pacotes. Se tem um CD-ROM, então é boa ideia especificá-lo em " -"primeiro lugar e depois especificar um mirror para ter acesso às correcções " -"de bugs mais recentes. O APT irá automaticamente usar os pacotes no seu CD-" -"ROM antes de descarregar da Internet." - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:198 +"<command>dselect</command> e depois escolher o método APT. Ser-lhe-à " +"perguntado por um conjunto de <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> que são os " +"lugares de onde obter os arquivos. Estes podem ser sites remotos da " +"Internet, mirrors Debian locais ou CD-ROMs. Cada source pode disponibilizar " +"um fragmento do arquivo Debian total. O APT irá automaticamente combiná-los " +"para formar um conjunto completo de pacotes. Se tem um CD-ROM, então é boa " +"ideia especificá-lo em primeiro lugar e depois especificar um mirror para " +"ter acesso às correcções de bugs mais recentes. O APT irá automaticamente " +"usar os pacotes no seu CD-ROM antes de descarregar da Internet." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:218 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" " The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " For example:\n" " file:/mnt/debian,\n" " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +"\n" +"\n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n" msgstr "" " Configurar uma lista de localizações fonte da distribuição\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Por favor forneça o URL base da distribuição Debian.\n" " Os esquemas de acesso que conheço são: http file\n" -"\t \n" +"\n" " Por exemplo:\n" " file:/mnt/debian,\n" " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" " http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" -" \n" -" \n" -" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +"\n" +"\n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:205 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:232 msgid "" -"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " -"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " -"get." +"The <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> setup starts by asking for the base of the " +"Debian archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the " +"distribution to get." msgstr "" -"A configuração de <em>Sources</em> começa por perguntar pela base do arquivo " -"Debian, usando por predefinição um mirror HTTP. Depois pergunta qual a " -"distribuição a obter." +"A configuração de <emphasis>Sources</emphasis> começa por perguntar pela " +"base do arquivo Debian, usando por predefinição um mirror HTTP. Depois " +"pergunta qual a distribuição a obter." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:212 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:237 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" " package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" " tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" -" \n" -" Distribution [stable]:" +"\n" +" Distribution [stable]:\n" msgstr "" " Por favor forneça a etiqueta da distribuição a obter ou um caminho para o\n" " ficheiro package terminando com um /. As etiquetas da\n" " distribuição são tipicamente algo como: stable unstable testing non-US\n" -" \n" -" Distribution [stable]:" - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:222 -msgid "" -"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" -"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " -"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " -"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " -"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " -"into the US is legal however." -msgstr "" -"A distribuição refere-se à versão Debian no arquivo, <em>stable</em> refere-" -"se à última versão lançada e <em>unstable</em> refere-se à versão de " -"desenvolvimento. <em>non-US</em> apenas está disponível em alguns mirrors e " -"refere-se a pacotes que contém tecnologia de encriptação ou outras coisas " -"que não podem ser exportadas dos Estados Unidos. No entanto importar estes " -"pacotes para os US é legal." - -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:228 +"\n" +" Distribution [stable]:\n" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:244 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, " +"<emphasis>stable</emphasis> refers to the latest released version and " +"<emphasis>unstable</emphasis> refers to the developmental version. " +"<emphasis>non-US</emphasis> is only available on some mirrors and refers to " +"packages that contain encryption technology or other things that cannot be " +"exported from the United States. Importing these packages into the US is " +"legal however." +msgstr "" +"A distribuição refere-se à versão Debian no arquivo, <emphasis>stable</" +"emphasis> refere-se à última versão lançada e <emphasis>unstable</emphasis> " +"refere-se à versão de desenvolvimento. <emphasis>non-US</emphasis> apenas " +"está disponível em alguns mirrors e refere-se a pacotes que contém " +"tecnologia de encriptação ou outras coisas que não podem ser exportadas dos " +"Estados Unidos. No entanto importar estes pacotes para os US é legal." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><screen> +#: guide.dbk:253 #, no-wrap msgid "" " Please give the components to get\n" " The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" -" \n" -" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +"\n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:\n" msgstr "" " Por favor forneça os componentes a obter\n" " Tipicamente os componentes são algo como: main contrib non-free\n" -" \n" -" Componentes [main contrib non-free]:" +"\n" +" Componentes [main contrib non-free]:\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:236 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:259 msgid "" "The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " "distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " @@ -8964,8 +8997,8 @@ msgstr "" "pacotes livres DFSG enquanto contrib e non-free contêm coisas que têm várias " "restrições colocadas no seu uso e distribuição." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:240 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:265 msgid "" "Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " "until you have specified all that you want." @@ -8973,23 +9006,23 @@ msgstr "" "Pode ser adicionado qualquer número de fontes, o script de configuração irá " "continuar a perguntar-lhe até que tenha especificado todas as que deseja." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:247 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:269 msgid "" -"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " -"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset of " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" -"tt> has been run before." +"Before starting to use <command>dselect</command> it is necessary to update " +"the available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a superset " +"of <literal>apt-get update</literal> that makes the fetched information " +"available to <command>dselect</command>. [U]pdate must be performed even if " +"<literal>apt-get update</literal> has been run before." msgstr "" -"Antes de começar a usar o <prgn>dselect</prgn> é necessário actualizar a " -"lista disponível ao seleccionar [U]pdate no menu. Isto é um super-conjunto " -"do <tt>apt-get update</tt> que torna a informação obtida disponível ao " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Deve ser executado o [U]pdate mesmo que tenha sido " -"feito <tt>apt-get update</tt> antes." +"Antes de começar a usar o <command>dselect</command> é necessário actualizar " +"a lista disponível ao seleccionar [U]pdate no menu. Isto é um super-conjunto " +"do <literal>apt-get update</literal> que torna a informação obtida " +"disponível ao <command>dselect</command>. Deve ser executado o [U]pdate " +"mesmo que tenha sido feito <literal>apt-get update</literal> antes." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:253 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:276 msgid "" "You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " "the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " @@ -9000,76 +9033,83 @@ msgstr "" "instalação usando [I]nstall. Quando se usa o método APT os comandos [C]onfig " "e [R]emove não fazem sentido, o comando [I]nstall executa ambos juntamente." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:258 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:282 msgid "" "By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " -"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" -"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place " +"<literal>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</literal> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." msgstr "" "Por predefinição o APT irá automaticamente remover o ficheiro de pacote (." "deb) assim que ele tenha sido instalado com sucesso. Para alterar este " -"comportamento coloque <tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</tt> em /etc/apt/apt." -"conf." +"comportamento coloque <literal>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</literal> em /etc/" +"apt/apt.conf." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:264 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: guide.dbk:288 msgid "The Interface" msgstr "A Interface" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:278 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:292 msgid "" -"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " -"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " -"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " -"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " -"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " -"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"The <command>dselect</command> method actually is a set of wrapper scripts " +"to <command>apt-get</command>. The method actually provides more " +"functionality than is present in <command>apt-get</command> alone." +msgstr "" +"O método <command>dselect</command> na verdade é um conjunto de scripts " +"wrapper para o <command>apt-get</command>. O método disponibiliza mais " +"funcionalidades que aquelas presentes no <command>apt-get</command> sozinho." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> +#: guide.dbk:290 +msgid "" +"Both that APT <command>dselect</command> method and <command>apt-get</" +"command> share the same interface. It is a simple system that generally " +"tells you what it will do and then goes and does it. <placeholder type=" +"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " "then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " "estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." msgstr "" -"Ambos método <prgn>dselect</prgn> do APT e <prgn>apt-get</prgn> partilham a " -"mesma interface. É um sistema simples que geralmente lhe diz o que vai fazer " -"e depois fá-lo. <footnote><p> O método <prgn>dselect</prgn> na verdade é um " -"conjunto de scripts wrapper para o <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. O método " -"disponibiliza mais funcionalidades que aquelas presentes no <prgn>apt-get</" -"prgn> sozinho.</p></footnote> Após escrever um sumário do que vai acontecer, " -"o APT depois irá escrever algumas mensagens de estado informativo para que " -"você possa estimar o progresso e quanto falta fazer." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:280 +"Ambos método <command>dselect</command> do APT e <command>apt-get</command> " +"partilham a mesma interface. É um sistema simples que geralmente lhe diz o " +"que vai fazer e depois fá-lo. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Após " +"escrever um sumário do que vai acontecer, o APT depois irá escrever algumas " +"mensagens de estado informativo para que você possa estimar o progresso e " +"quanto falta fazer." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:301 msgid "Startup" msgstr "Arranque" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:284 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:303 msgid "" "Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " "prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " -"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" -"tt>." +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <literal>apt-get " +"check</literal>." msgstr "" "Antes de todas as operações, excepto a update, o APT executa um número de " "acções para preparar o seu estado interno. Também faz algumas verificações " "do estado do sistema. A qualquer altura estas operações pode ser executadas " -"correndo <tt>apt-get check</tt>." +"correndo <literal>apt-get check</literal>." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:289 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:309 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get check\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get check\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" -"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:297 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:314 msgid "" "The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " "a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " @@ -9082,21 +9122,21 @@ msgstr "" "encontrados serão ignorados e será mostrado um aviso quando o apt-get " "terminar." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:303 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:320 msgid "" "The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " "dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " "package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " -"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +"will be printed out and <command>apt-get</command> will refuse to run." msgstr "" "A operação final executa uma análise detalhada das dependências do sistema. " "Verifica cada dependência de cada pacote instalado ou desempacotado e " "considera se está OK. Caso isto encontre um problema, então é escrito um " -"relatório e o <prgn>apt-get</prgn> recusa-se a funcionar." +"relatório e o <command>apt-get</command> recusa-se a funcionar." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:320 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:326 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get check\n" @@ -9106,14 +9146,14 @@ msgid "" "Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" " 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" " uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" -" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" " adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" " aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" " debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" -" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" " cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" -" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" -" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get check\n" "Reading Package Lists... Done\n" @@ -9122,17 +9162,17 @@ msgstr "" "Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" " 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" " uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" -" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" " adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" " aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" " debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" -" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" " cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" -" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" -" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:329 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:343 msgid "" "In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " "with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " @@ -9146,84 +9186,95 @@ msgstr "" "não estão satisfeitas. É também incluída uma explicação curta de porquê o " "pacote tem um problema de dependência." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:337 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para><footnote><para> +#: guide.dbk:352 +msgid "" +"APT however considers all known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken " +"packages" +msgstr "" +"No entanto o APT considera todas as dependências conhecidas e tenta prevenir " +"pacotes quebrados" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:350 msgid "" "There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " -"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " -"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " -"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " -"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " -"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " -"installed." +"is caused by <command>dpkg</command> missing some subtle relationships " +"between packages when performing upgrades. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=" +"\"0\"/>. The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. " +"In this situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents " +"being installed." msgstr "" "Existem duas maneiras de um sistema entrar num estado de quebra como este. A " -"primeira é causada pelo <prgn>dpkg</prgn> que não vê algumas relações subtis " -"entre pacotes quando executa actualizações. <footnote><p>No entanto o APT " -"considera todas as dependências conhecidas e tenta prevenir pacotes " -"quebrados</p></footnote>. A segunda é se uma instalação de pacote falha " +"primeira é causada pelo <command>dpkg</command> que não vê algumas relações " +"subtis entre pacotes quando executa actualizações. <placeholder type=" +"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>. A segunda é se uma instalação de pacote falha " "durante uma operação. Nesta situação um pacote pode ter sido desempacotado " "sem que as suas dependências tenham sido instaladas." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:345 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:359 msgid "" "The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " "certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " -"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " -"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " -"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +"supplying the <literal>-f</literal> option to <command>apt-get</command> " +"will cause APT to deduce a possible solution to the problem and then " +"continue on. The APT <command>dselect</command> method always supplies the " +"<literal>-f</literal> option to allow for easy continuation of failed " +"maintainer scripts." msgstr "" "A segunda situação é muito menos séria que a primeira porque o APT coloca " "certos constrangimentos na ordem que os pacotes são instalados. Em ambos os " -"casos, fornecer a opção <tt>-f</tt> ao <prgn>apt-get</prgn> irá fazer com " -"que o APT deduza uma solução possível para o problema e depois continue. O " -"método <prgn>dselect</prgn> do APT fornece sempre a opção <tt>-f</tt> para " -"permitir uma continuação fácil de scripts do responsável com falhas." - -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:351 -msgid "" -"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " -"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " -"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " -"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " -"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." -msgstr "" -"No entanto, se for usada a opção <tt>-f</tt> para corrigir um sistema " -"seriamente quebrado causado pelo primeiro caso, então é possível que ou " -"falhe imediatamente ou falhe na sequência de instalação. Em qualquer dos " +"casos, fornecer a opção <literal>-f</literal> ao <command>apt-get</command> " +"irá fazer com que o APT deduza uma solução possível para o problema e depois " +"continue. O método <command>dselect</command> do APT fornece sempre a opção " +"<literal>-f</literal> para permitir uma continuação fácil de scripts do " +"responsável com falhas." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:368 +msgid "" +"However, if the <literal>-f</literal> option is used to correct a seriously " +"broken system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will " +"either fail immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either " +"case it is necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to " +"correct the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" +"No entanto, se for usada a opção <literal>-f</literal> para corrigir um " +"sistema seriamente quebrado causado pelo primeiro caso, então é possível que " +"ou falhe imediatamente ou falhe na sequência de instalação. Em qualquer dos " "casos é necessário usar o dpkg manualmente (possivelmente com opções de " "forçar) para corrigir a situação o suficiente para permitir ao APT continuar." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:356 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:376 msgid "The Status Report" msgstr "O Relatório de Estado" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:363 -msgid "" -"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " -"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " -"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " -"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " -"other relevant activities to the command being executed." -msgstr "" -"Antes de prosseguir, o <prgn>apt-get</prgn> irá apresentar um relatório do " -"que irá acontecer. Geralmente o relatório reflecte o tipo de operações a ser " -"executadas mas há vários elementos comuns. Em todos os casos a lista " -"reflecte o estado final das coisas, tendo em conta a opção <tt>-f</tt> e " -"quaisquer outras actividades relevantes ao comando que vai ser executado." - -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:364 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:378 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <command>apt-get</command> will present a report on what " +"will happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being " +"performed but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists " +"reflect the final state of things, taking into account the <literal>-f</" +"literal> option and any other relevant activities to the command being " +"executed." +msgstr "" +"Antes de prosseguir, o <command>apt-get</command> irá apresentar um " +"relatório do que irá acontecer. Geralmente o relatório reflecte o tipo de " +"operações a ser executadas mas há vários elementos comuns. Em todos os casos " +"a lista reflecte o estado final das coisas, tendo em conta a opção <literal>-" +"f</literal> e quaisquer outras actividades relevantes ao comando que vai ser " +"executado." + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:385 msgid "The Extra Package list" msgstr "A lista de Pacotes Extra" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:372 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:387 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following extra packages will be installed:\n" @@ -9231,85 +9282,85 @@ msgid "" " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" -" ssh" +" ssh\n" msgstr "" "Os seguinte pacotes extra serão instalados:\n" " libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" " mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" " bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" " squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" -" ssh" +" ssh\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:379 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:395 msgid "" "The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " "upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " -"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " -"result of an Auto Install." +"generated for an <literal>install</literal> command. The listed packages are " +"often the result of an Auto Install." msgstr "" "A lista de Pacotes Extra mostra todos os pacotes que irão ser instalados ou " "actualizados em excesso daqueles mencionados na linha de comandos. É apenas " -"gerada para um comando <tt>install</tt>. Os pacotes listados são geralmente " -"o resultado de uma Auto instalação." +"gerada para um comando <literal>install</literal>. Os pacotes listados são " +"geralmente o resultado de uma Auto instalação." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:382 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:402 msgid "The Packages to Remove" msgstr "Os Pacotes para Remover" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:389 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:404 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" -" nas xpilot xfig" +" nas xpilot xfig\n" msgstr "" "Os seguintes pacotes irão ser REMOVIDOS:\n" " xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" " xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" " xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" -" nas xpilot xfig" +" nas xpilot xfig\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:399 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:411 msgid "" "The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " "from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " "given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " -"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " -"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " -"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " -"possibly due to an aborted installation." +"The <literal>-f</literal> option is especially good at generating packages " +"to remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain " +"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially " +"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation." msgstr "" "A lista Pacotes para Remover mostra todos os pacotes que irão ser removidos " "do sistema. Pode ser mostrada para qualquer das operações e deve ser-lhe " "dada uma inspecção cuidadosa para assegurar que nada de importante vai ser " -"removido. A opção <tt>-f</tt> é especialmente boa a gerar pacotes para " -"remover, portanto neste caso deve-se usar cuidados extremos. A lista pode " -"conter pacotes que vão ser removidos porque estão apenas parcialmente " +"removido. A opção <literal>-f</literal> é especialmente boa a gerar pacotes " +"para remover, portanto neste caso deve-se usar cuidados extremos. A lista " +"pode conter pacotes que vão ser removidos porque estão apenas parcialmente " "instalados, possivelmente devido a uma instalação abortada." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:402 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:421 msgid "The New Packages list" msgstr "A lista de Novos Pacotes" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:406 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:423 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following NEW packages will installed:\n" -" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n" msgstr "" "Os seguintes pacotes NOVOS irão ser instalados:\n" -" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:411 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:427 msgid "" "The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " "listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " @@ -9319,57 +9370,57 @@ msgstr "" "pacotes listados não estão instalados presentemente no sistema mas irão " "estar quando o APT terminar." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:414 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:432 msgid "The Kept Back list" msgstr "A lista Kept Back" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:419 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:434 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following packages have been kept back\n" " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" -" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n" msgstr "" "Os seguintes pacotes formam mantidos na versão antiga\n" " compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" -" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:428 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:439 msgid "" "Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " "new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " "or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " "appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " -"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " -"to resolve their problems." +"to install is with <literal>apt-get install</literal> or by using " +"<command>dselect</command> to resolve their problems." msgstr "" "Sempre que todo o sistema é actualizado existe a possibilidade que novas " "versões de pacotes não possam ser instaladas porque requerem coisas novas ou " "entram em conflito com coisas já instaladas. Nestes casos o pacote irá " "aparecer na lista Kept Back. A melhor maneira de convencer os pacotes " -"listados aqui a instalarem é com o <tt>apt-get install</tt> ou usando o " -"<prgn>dselect</prgn> para resolver os seus problemas." +"listados aqui a instalarem é com o <literal>apt-get install</literal> ou " +"usando o <command>dselect</command> para resolver os seus problemas." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:431 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:448 msgid "Held Packages warning" msgstr "Aviso de Pacotes Mantidos" -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:435 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:450 #, no-wrap msgid "" "The following held packages will be changed:\n" -" cvs" +" cvs\n" msgstr "" "Os seguintes pacotes mantidos irão ser alterados:\n" -" cvs" +" cvs\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:441 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:454 msgid "" "Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " "case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " @@ -9379,33 +9430,33 @@ msgstr "" "nestes casos ele mostra um aviso que o pacote retido vai ser alterado. Isto " "apenas deve acontecer durante um dist-upgrade ou install." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:444 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:460 msgid "Final summary" msgstr "Sumário final" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:447 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:462 msgid "" "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." msgstr "" "Finalmente, o APT irá escrever um sumário de todas as alterações que irão " "acontecer." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:452 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:465 #, no-wrap msgid "" "206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" "12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" -"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used.\n" msgstr "" "206 pacotes actualizados, 8 instalados de novo, 23 para remover e 51 não actualizados.\n" "12 pacotes não totalmente instalados ou removidos.\n" -"É necessário obter 65.7M/66.7M de arquivos. Após desempacotamento será usado 26.5M." +"É necessário obter 65.7M/66.7M de arquivos. Após desempacotamento será usado 26.5M.\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:470 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:470 msgid "" "The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " "lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " @@ -9435,8 +9486,8 @@ msgstr "" "estar feito. Se forem removidos um grande número de pacotes então o valor " "pode indicar a quantidade de espaço que irá ser libertado." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:473 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:484 msgid "" "Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " "to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." @@ -9444,13 +9495,13 @@ msgstr "" "Outros relatórios podem ser gerados ao usar a opção -u para mostrar os " "pacotes a actualizar, e são semelhantes aos exemplos prévios." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:477 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:491 msgid "The Status Display" msgstr "O Mostrador de Estado" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:481 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:493 msgid "" "During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " "status messages." @@ -9458,8 +9509,8 @@ msgstr "" "Durante a descarga dos arquivos e ficheiros de pacotes, o APT escreve uma " "série de mensagens de estado." -#. type: <example></example> -#: guide.sgml:490 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: guide.dbk:497 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# apt-get update\n" @@ -9468,7 +9519,7 @@ msgid "" "Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" "Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" -"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n" msgstr "" "# apt-get update\n" "Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" @@ -9476,68 +9527,70 @@ msgstr "" "Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" "Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" "Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" -"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:500 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:506 msgid "" -"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " -"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " -"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " -"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " -"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " -"inaccuracies." +"The lines starting with <emphasis>Get</emphasis> are printed out when APT " +"begins to fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the " +"download. The first percent value on the progress line indicates the total " +"percent done of all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files " +"is unknown <literal>apt-get update</literal> estimates the percent done " +"which causes some inaccuracies." msgstr "" -"A linhas iniciadas com <em>Get</em> são escritas quando o APT começa a obter " -"um ficheiro enquanto a última linha indica o progresso da descarga. O " -"primeiro valor percentual na linha de progresso indica a percentagem total " -"completa de todos os ficheiros. Infelizmente como o tamanho dos ficheiros de " -"Pacotes é desconhecido o <tt>apt-get update</tt> estima a percentagem de " -"pronto o que causa algumas imprecisões." +"A linhas iniciadas com <emphasis>Get</emphasis> são escritas quando o APT " +"começa a obter um ficheiro enquanto a última linha indica o progresso da " +"descarga. O primeiro valor percentual na linha de progresso indica a " +"percentagem total completa de todos os ficheiros. Infelizmente como o " +"tamanho dos ficheiros de Pacotes é desconhecido o <literal>apt-get update</" +"literal> estima a percentagem de pronto o que causa algumas imprecisões." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:509 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:514 msgid "" "The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " "thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " "information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " -"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " -"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " -"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " -"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> which means the OS is loading the download " +"module. The first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the " +"history lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being " +"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is " +"being fetched." msgstr "" "A secção seguinte da linha de estado é repetida para cada processo de " "descarga e indica a operação a ser executada e alguma informação útil acerca " "do que está a acontecer. Por vezes esta secção irá simplesmente ler " -"<em>Forking</em> o que representa que o SO está a carregar o módulo de " -"download. A primeira palavra após o [ é o número de obtenção como mostrado " -"nas linhas de histórico. A palavra seguinte é o nome em formato curto do " -"objecto a ser descarregado. Para os arquivos irá conter o nome do pacote que " -"está a ser descarregado." +"<emphasis>Forking</emphasis> o que representa que o SO está a carregar o " +"módulo de download. A primeira palavra após o [ é o número de obtenção como " +"mostrado nas linhas de histórico. A palavra seguinte é o nome em formato " +"curto do objecto a ser descarregado. Para os arquivos irá conter o nome do " +"pacote que está a ser descarregado." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:524 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:524 msgid "" "Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " "of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " -"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " -"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " -"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " -"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " -"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " -"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " -"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " -"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " -"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " -"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " -"rate." +"<emphasis>Connecting</emphasis> to <emphasis>Waiting for file</emphasis> to " +"<emphasis>Downloading</emphasis> or <emphasis>Resuming</emphasis>. The final " +"value is the number of bytes downloaded from the remote site. Once the " +"download begins this is represented as <literal>102/10.2k</literal> " +"indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 kilobytes is expected. " +"The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation to preserve space. After " +"the size display is a percent meter for the file itself. The second last " +"element is the instantaneous average speed. This values is updated every 5 " +"seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for that period. Finally is " +"shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated regularly and reflects " +"the time to complete everything at the shown transfer rate." msgstr "" "Dentro da única citação está uma string de informação que indica o progresso " -"da fase de negociação do download. Progride tipicamente de <em>A Ligar</em> " -"para <em>À espera do ficheiro</em> para <em>A descarregar</em> ou <em>A " -"resumir</em>. O valor final é o número de bytes descarregados a partir do " -"site remoto. Uma vez começado a descarga isto é representado como " -"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicando que 102 bytes foram obtidos e são esperados " +"da fase de negociação do download. Progride tipicamente de <emphasis>A " +"Ligar</emphasis> para <emphasis>À espera do ficheiro</emphasis> para " +"<emphasis>A descarregar</emphasis> ou <emphasis>A resumir</emphasis>. O " +"valor final é o número de bytes descarregados a partir do site remoto. Uma " +"vez começado a descarga isto é representado como <literal>102/10.2k</" +"literal> indicando que 102 bytes foram obtidos e são esperados " "10.2kilobytes. O tamanho total é sempre representado numa anotação de 4 " "figuras para preservar espaço. Após a amostragem do tamanho está um medidor " "de percentagem para o próprio ficheiro. O segundo último elemento é a " @@ -9547,56 +9600,52 @@ msgstr "" "regularmente e reflecte o tempo para completar tudo ao ritmo de " "transferência mostrado." -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:530 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:539 msgid "" "The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " "on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " "is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " -"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " -"display." +"for logging to a file, use the <literal>-q</literal> option to remove the " +"status display." msgstr "" "O mostrador de estado actualiza-se a cada meio segundo para disponibilizar " "uma informação de retorno constante do progresso de descarga enquanto as " "linhas Get deslocam-se para trás sempre que uma nova linha é iniciada. Como " "o mostrador de estado é constantemente actualizado não é apropriado para " -"registar num ficheiro, use a opção <tt>-q</tt> para remover o mostrador de " -"estado." +"registar num ficheiro, use a opção <literal>-q</literal> para remover o " +"mostrador de estado." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: guide.sgml:535 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: guide.dbk:547 msgid "Dpkg" msgstr "Dpkg" -#. type: <p></p> -#: guide.sgml:542 -msgid "" -"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " -"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " -"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " -"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " -"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " -"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." -msgstr "" -"O APT usa o <prgn>dpkg</prgn> para instalar os arquivos e irá mudar para a " -"interface do <prgn>dpkg</prgn> assim que a descarga estiver completa. O " -"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> irá também fazer um número de perguntas conforme vai " -"processando os pacotes e os próprios pacotes podem também fazer várias " -"questões. Antes de cada pergunta há geralmente uma descrição do que se está " -"a perguntar e as perguntas são demasiado variadas para serem discutidas aqui." - -#. type: <title></title> -#: offline.sgml:4 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: guide.dbk:549 +msgid "" +"APT uses <command>dpkg</command> for installing the archives and will switch " +"over to the <command>dpkg</command> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<command>dpkg</command> will also ask a number of questions as it processes " +"the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. " +"Before each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and " +"the questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" +"O APT usa o <command>dpkg</command> para instalar os arquivos e irá mudar " +"para a interface do <command>dpkg</command> assim que a descarga estiver " +"completa. O <command>dpkg</command> irá também fazer um número de perguntas " +"conforme vai processando os pacotes e os próprios pacotes podem também fazer " +"várias questões. Antes de cada pergunta há geralmente uma descrição do que " +"se está a perguntar e as perguntas são demasiado variadas para serem " +"discutidas aqui." + +#. type: Content of: <book><title> +#: offline.dbk:10 msgid "Using APT Offline" msgstr "Usando o APT Offline" -#. type: <version></version> -#: offline.sgml:7 -msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" -msgstr "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" - -#. type: <abstract></abstract> -#: offline.sgml:12 +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para> +#: offline.dbk:24 msgid "" "This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " "specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." @@ -9604,23 +9653,25 @@ msgstr "" "Este documento descreve como usar o APT num ambiente sem rede, " "especificamente uma aproximação 'sneaker-net' para executar actualizações." -#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> -#: offline.sgml:16 -msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." -msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo> +#: offline.dbk:29 +msgid "" +"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" +msgstr "" +"<copyright><year>1999</year><holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:32 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:47 msgid "Introduction" msgstr "Introdução" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:49 offline.dbk:79 offline.dbk:191 msgid "Overview" msgstr "Visão geral" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:40 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:51 msgid "" "Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " "media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " @@ -9632,8 +9683,8 @@ msgstr "" "numa ligação lenta, como um modem e outra máquina tem uma ligação muito " "rápida mas estão fisicamente distantes." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:51 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:57 msgid "" "The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " "SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " @@ -9641,9 +9692,9 @@ msgid "" "to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " "them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " "possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " -"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " -"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " -"bad or no connection." +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <emphasis>remote host</" +"emphasis> mean the machine downloading the packages, and <emphasis>target " +"host</emphasis> the one with bad or no connection." msgstr "" "A solução para isto é usar grandes médias amovíveis como um disco Zip ou um " "disco SuperDisk. Estes discos não são suficientemente grandes para armazenar " @@ -9652,12 +9703,12 @@ msgstr "" "para gerar uma lista de pacotes que são necessários e depois obter-los para " "o disco usando outra máquina com boa ligação. É até possível usar outra " "máquina Debian com APT ou usar um SO completamente diferente e uma " -"ferramenta de download como o wget. Deixe <em>remote host</em> representar a " -"máquina que descarrega os pacotes, e <em>target host</em> aquela com má ou " -"nenhuma ligação." +"ferramenta de download como o wget. Deixe <emphasis>remote host</emphasis> " +"representar a máquina que descarrega os pacotes, e <emphasis>target host</" +"emphasis> aquela com má ou nenhuma ligação." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:57 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:68 msgid "" "This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " "essential premise to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " @@ -9670,13 +9721,13 @@ msgstr "" "sistema de ficheiros que saiba lidar com nomes de ficheiros longos como o " "ext2, fat32 ou vfat." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:63 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:77 msgid "Using APT on both machines" msgstr "Usando o APT em ambas máquinas" -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:71 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:81 msgid "" "APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " "basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " @@ -9689,8 +9740,8 @@ msgstr "" "quais pacotes descarregar. A estrutura de directórios do disco deverá " "parecer-se com:" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:80 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:87 #, no-wrap msgid "" " /disc/\n" @@ -9700,7 +9751,7 @@ msgid "" " partial/\n" " status\n" " sources.list\n" -" apt.conf" +" apt.conf\n" msgstr "" " /disc/\n" " archives/\n" @@ -9709,41 +9760,43 @@ msgstr "" " partial/\n" " status\n" " sources.list\n" -" apt.conf" +" apt.conf\n" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:88 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:98 msgid "The configuration file" msgstr "O ficheiro de configuração" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:96 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:100 msgid "" "The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " "use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " "contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " -"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " -"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " -"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +"the status file should be a copy of <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"emphasis> from the <emphasis>target host</emphasis>. Please note, if you are " +"using a local archive you must use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to " +"file URIs." msgstr "" "O ficheiro de configuração deve dizer ao APT para armazenar os seus ficheiro " "no disco e usar os ficheiros de configuração do disco também. O sources.list " "deve conter os sites apropriados que deseja usar a partir da máquina remota, " -"e o ficheiro de estado deve ser uma cópia de <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> a " -"partir do <em>target host</em>. Por favor note, se está a usar um arquivo " -"local você deve usar copy URIs, a sintaxe é idêntica a file URIs." +"e o ficheiro de estado deve ser uma cópia de <emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"emphasis> a partir do <emphasis>target host</emphasis>. Por favor note, se " +"está a usar um arquivo local você deve usar copy URIs, a sintaxe é idêntica " +"a file URIs." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:100 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:108 msgid "" -"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " -"disc:" +"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> must contain the necessary information to make " +"APT use the disc:" msgstr "" -"<em>apt.conf</em> tem de conter a informação necessária para fazer o APT " -"usar o disco:" +"<emphasis>apt.conf</emphasis> tem de conter a informação necessária para " +"fazer o APT usar o disco:" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:124 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:112 #, no-wrap msgid "" " APT\n" @@ -9751,10 +9804,10 @@ msgid "" " /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" " the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" " Architecture \"i386\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" " };\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Dir\n" " {\n" " /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" @@ -9765,20 +9818,20 @@ msgid "" " // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " // Location of the source list.\n" " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" -" };" +" };\n" msgstr "" " APT\n" " {\n" " /* Isto não é necessário se as duas máquinas forem da mesma arquitectura, diz\n" " ao APT remoto que arquitectura tem a máquina de destino */\n" " Architecture \"i386\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" " };\n" -" \n" +"\n" " Dir\n" " {\n" " /* Usa o disco para informação de estado e redirecciona o ficheiro de estado a partir de\n" @@ -9789,66 +9842,70 @@ msgstr "" " // Caches binárias serão armazenadas localmente\n" " Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" " Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" -" \n" +"\n" " // Localização da lista de fontes.\n" " Etc \"/disc/\";\n" -" };" +" };\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:129 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:137 msgid "" "More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " -"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +"configuration file in <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</" +"emphasis>." msgstr "" "Mais detalhes podem ser vistos ao examinar o manual do apt.conf e o exemplo " -"de ficheiro de configuração em <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +"de ficheiro de configuração em <emphasis>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt." +"conf</emphasis>." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:136 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:142 msgid "" -"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" -"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " -"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" -"em>. Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources." -"list. On the remote machine execute the following:" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy " +"<emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> to it. You will also need to " +"create the directories outlined in the Overview, <emphasis>archives/partial/" +"</emphasis> and <emphasis>lists/partial/</emphasis>. Then take the disc to " +"the remote machine and configure the sources.list. On the remote machine " +"execute the following:" msgstr "" "Na máquina de destino a primeira coisa a fazer é montar o disco e copiar " -"<em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> para ele. Você também precisa de criar os " -"directórios delineados na Visão Geral, <em>archives/partial/</em> e " -"<em>lists/partial/</em>. Depois leve o disco até à máquina remota e " -"configure o sources.list. Na máquina remota execute o seguinte:" - -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:142 +"<emphasis>/var/lib/dpkg/status</emphasis> para ele. Você também precisa de " +"criar os directórios delineados na Visão Geral, <emphasis>archives/partial/</" +"emphasis> e <emphasis>lists/partial/</emphasis>. Depois leve o disco até à " +"máquina remota e configure o sources.list. Na máquina remota execute o " +"seguinte:" + +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:151 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get update\n" " [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" -" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]\n" msgstr "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get update\n" " [ APT obtém os ficheiros de pacotes ]\n" " # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" -" [ APT obtém todos os pacotes necessários para actualizar a máquina de destino ]" +" [ APT obtém todos os pacotes necessários para actualizar a máquina de destino ]\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:149 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:158 msgid "" "The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any other standard APT " "commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " -"such as <em>dselect</em>. However this presents a problem in communicating " -"your selections back to the local computer." +"such as <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. However this presents a problem in " +"communicating your selections back to the local computer." msgstr "" "O comando dist-upgrade pode ser substituído por qualquer outro comando APT " "standard, particularmente dselect-upgrade. Você até pode usar um front-end " -"do APT como o <em>dselect</em>. No entanto isto apresenta um problema ao " -"comunicar as suas selecções de volta ao computador local." +"do APT como o <emphasis>dselect</emphasis>. No entanto isto apresenta um " +"problema ao comunicar as suas selecções de volta ao computador local." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:153 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:164 msgid "" "Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " "the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" @@ -9856,24 +9913,24 @@ msgstr "" "Agora o disco contém todos os ficheiros de índice e os arquivos necessários " "para actualizar a máquina de destino. Devolva o disco e corra:" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:159 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:168 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get check\n" " [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" -" [ Or any other APT command ]" +" [ Or any other APT command ]\n" msgstr "" " # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" " # apt-get check\n" " [ APT gera uma cópia local dos ficheiros de cache ]\n" " # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" -" [ Ou qualquer outro comando APT ]" +" [ Ou qualquer outro comando APT ]\n" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:165 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:175 msgid "" "It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " "local one. This is very important!" @@ -9881,8 +9938,8 @@ msgstr "" "Para uma função apropriada é necessário re-especificar que o ficheiro de " "estado seja o ficheiro local. Isto é muito importante!" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:172 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:179 msgid "" "If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" "status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " @@ -9897,24 +9954,25 @@ msgstr "" "possível. NÃO copie o ficheiro de estado se entretanto correu o dpkg ou o " "APT!!" -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:178 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> +#: offline.dbk:189 msgid "Using APT and wget" msgstr "Usando APT e wget" -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:185 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:193 msgid "" -"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " -"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " -"already has a list of available packages." +"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> is a popular and portable download tool that can " +"run on nearly any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the " +"Debian machine already has a list of available packages." msgstr "" -"<em>wget</em> é uma ferramenta popular e portável de download que pode " -"correr praticamente em qualquer máquina. Ao contrário do método acima, este " -"requer que a máquina Debian já tenha uma lista de pacotes disponíveis." +"<emphasis>wget</emphasis> é uma ferramenta popular e portável de download " +"que pode correr praticamente em qualquer máquina. Ao contrário do método " +"acima, este requer que a máquina Debian já tenha uma lista de pacotes " +"disponíveis." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:190 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:198 msgid "" "The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " "downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " @@ -9925,13 +9983,13 @@ msgstr "" "descarregados do site remoto. Isto é feito ao usar a opção --print-uris no " "apt-get e depois preparar um script wget para realmente ir buscar os pacotes." -#. type: <heading></heading> -#: offline.sgml:196 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title> +#: offline.dbk:204 msgid "Operation" msgstr "Operação" -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:200 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:206 msgid "" "Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " "We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." @@ -9940,22 +9998,22 @@ msgstr "" "configuração especiais. Nós usamos meramente os comandos standard do APT " "para gerar a lista de ficheiros." -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:205 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:210 #, no-wrap msgid "" -" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" " [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" -" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" -" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n" msgstr "" " # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" " [ Escolha não quando perguntado, certifique-se que está contente com as acções ]\n" -" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" -" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:210 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:216 msgid "" "Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" "upgrade." @@ -9963,8 +10021,8 @@ msgstr "" "Qualquer comando além do dist-upgrade pode ser usado aqui, incluindo dselect-" "upgrade." -#. type: <p></p> -#: offline.sgml:216 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:220 msgid "" "The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " "execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " @@ -9976,25 +10034,25 @@ msgstr "" "corrido com o directório actual sendo o ponto de montagem do disco para que " "grave os resultados no disco." -#. type: <p><example> -#: offline.sgml:219 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:226 msgid "The remote machine would do something like" msgstr "A máquina remota deverá fazer algo como" -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:223 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:229 #, no-wrap msgid "" " # cd /disc\n" " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" -" [ wait.. ]" +" [ wait.. ]\n" msgstr "" " # cd /disc\n" " # sh -x ./wget-script\n" -" [ wait.. ]" +" [ wait.. ]\n" -#. type: </example><example> -#: offline.sgml:228 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:234 msgid "" "Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " "installation can proceed using," @@ -10002,14 +10060,14 @@ msgstr "" "Após os arquivos serem descarregados e o disco retornado à máquina Debian, a " "instalação pode prosseguir usando," -#. type: <example></example> -#: offline.sgml:230 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen> +#: offline.dbk:238 #, no-wrap -msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" -msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade\n" -#. type: </example></p> -#: offline.sgml:234 +#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para> +#: offline.dbk:241 msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." msgstr "O qual irá usar os arquivos já obtidos e que estão no disco." |