diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/po')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/apt-doc.pot | 8044 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/de.po | 10608 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/es.po | 10184 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/fr.po | 10448 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/it.po | 8419 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/ja.po | 11559 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/pl.po | 8174 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/po/pt_BR.po | 8572 |
8 files changed, 76008 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/po/apt-doc.pot b/doc/po/apt-doc.pot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..46febf8ca --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/po/apt-doc.pot @@ -0,0 +1,8044 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-11-27 00:18+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "16 June 1998" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:20 +msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:22 +msgid "B<apt>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:31 +msgid "" +"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +"package management there are several frontends available, such as " +"B<aptitude>(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window " +"System. Some options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 +msgid "None." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:42 +msgid "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:44 +msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:46 +msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:55 +msgid "" +"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +"B<reportbug>(1) command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHOR" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:56 +msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:2 +msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:10 +msgid "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> " +"<!ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir " +"\"/var/lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason " +"Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug " +"page</ulink>. \n" +" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" +" &reportbug; command.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT was written by the APT team " +"<email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to " +"use. \n" +" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an " +"arbitrary\n" +" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o " +"Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used " +"multiple\n" +" times to set different options.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, " +"the\n" +" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" +" options you can override the config file by using something like \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" or several other variations.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" +" Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" +" Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" +" Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" " +"<varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit " +"partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" +" This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" +" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" +" from a separate source\n" +" or from a different version of a distribution.\n" +" Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" " +"<varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" +" Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" " +"<varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package " +"resource specified in\n" +" &sources-list;\n" +" Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" " +"<varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit " +"partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15 +msgid "8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 sources.list.5.xml:24 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group " +"choice=\"req\"> <arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>showsrc <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</arg> <arg>unmet</arg> " +"<arg>search <arg " +"choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>depends <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>rdepends <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>pkgnames <arg " +"choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty " +"<arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>xvcg <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"</group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 sources.list.5.xml:33 +msgid "Description" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 +msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " +"cache. This is for debugging only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 +msgid "gencaches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " +"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 +msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +msgid "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " +"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " +"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " +"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " +"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " +"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in " +"question. Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but " +"reverse dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " +"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " +"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " +"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " +"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " +"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " +"best to consult the apt source code." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "stats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "" +"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " +"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " +"in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " +"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " +"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " +"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " +"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " +"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " +"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +msgid "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " +"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " +"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " +"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, " +"\"debconf\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny " +"package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " +"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " +"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " +"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " +"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " +"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " +"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 +msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +msgid "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +"records that declare the name to be a Binary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 +msgid "dump" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +msgid "" +"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the " +"cache. It is primarily for debugging." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 +msgid "dumpavail" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " +"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 +msgid "unmet" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " +"package cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 +msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg " +"--print-avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 +msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " +"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " +"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " +"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " +"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " +"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " +"searched, only the package name is." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +msgid "" +"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " +"and'ed together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +msgid "" +"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " +"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +"package has." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 +msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +msgid "" +"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " +"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " +"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " +"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the " +"<option>--generate</option> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +msgid "" +"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " +"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " +"the generated list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +msgid "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " +"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink " +"url=\"http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> " +"package. The result will be a set of nodes and edges representing the " +"relationships between the packages. By default the given packages will trace " +"out all dependent packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit " +"the output to only the packages listed on the command line, set the " +"<literal>APT::Cache::GivenOnly</literal> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +msgid "" +"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " +"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " +"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " +"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 +msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +msgid "" +"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink " +"url=\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG " +"tool</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 +msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +msgid "" +"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " +"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " +"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " +"selection of the named package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +msgid "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " +"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " +"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " +"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " +"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " +"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists " +"(<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:484 apt.conf.5.xml:506 +msgid "options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>-p</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " +"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>-s</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 +msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " +"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " +"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>-q</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " +"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>-i</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>--important</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +msgid "" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " +"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>-f</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 +msgid "<option>--full</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>-a</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +msgid "" +"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " +"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If " +"<option>--no-all-versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version " +"will displayed (the one which would be selected for installation). This " +"option is only applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>-g</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>--generate</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +msgid "" +"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " +"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use " +"<option>--no-generate</option>. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 +msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 +msgid "<option>-n</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +msgid "" +"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 +msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " +"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 +msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " +"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 +msgid "<option>--installed</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +msgid "" +"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and " +"<literal>rdepends</literal> to packages which are currently installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556 apt-get.8.xml:554 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 +msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 apt.conf.5.xml:1017 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +msgid "Files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 +msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:569 apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1023 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 sources.list.5.xml:233 +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:575 apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +msgid "apt-cdrom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 +msgid "APT CDROM management utility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " +"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible " +"mis-burns and verifying the index files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +msgid "" +"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " +"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 +msgid "add" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " +"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " +"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"title." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"maintains a database of these IDs in " +"<filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 +msgid "ident" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " +"stored file name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder " +"type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +msgid "Options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>-d</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +msgid "" +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>-r</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--rename</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +msgid "" +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given " +"label. This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a " +"new label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>-m</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " +"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoMount</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +msgid "<option>--fast</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " +"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " +"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +msgid "" +"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " +"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " +"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 +msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 +msgid "<option>--recon</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 +msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +msgid "" +"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " +"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-config" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT Configuration Query program" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-config.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group " +"choice=\"req\"> <arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " +"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " +"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " +"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-config.8.xml:58 +msgid "shell" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +msgid "" +"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell " +"script. It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and " +"the second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " +"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " +"should be used like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of " +"MyApp::options with a default of <option>-f</option>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " +"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " +"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:573 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-extracttemplates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +msgid "1" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary " +"directory</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " +"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " +"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " +"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " +"format:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +msgid "package version template-file config-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +msgid "" +"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " +"specified by the -t or --tempdir " +"(<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) directory, with " +"filenames of the form <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> and " +"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 +msgid "<option>-t</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +msgid "" +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " +"config scripts. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " +"decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-ftparchive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to generate index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--contents</option></arg> <arg><option>-o " +"<replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group " +"choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg " +"choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>release " +"<arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>generate <arg " +"choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean " +"<arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"</group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " +"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " +"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " +"site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the " +"<literal>packages</literal> command. It also contains a contents file " +"generator, <literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' " +"the generation process for a complete archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +msgid "" +"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " +"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " +"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " +"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " +"output files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +msgid "packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " +"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " +"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " +"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +msgid "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 +msgid "sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +msgid "" +"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " +"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +msgid "" +"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " +"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " +"change the source override file that will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 +msgid "contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +msgid "" +"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it for " +".deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and writes " +"to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not written " +"to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each package is " +"separated by a comma in the output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 +msgid "release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +msgid "" +"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " +"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " +"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " +"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " +"the corresponding variables under " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</literal>, " +"e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The supported " +"fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, " +"<literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, " +"<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, " +"<literal>Description</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +msgid "generate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " +"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " +"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " +"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " +"maintaining the required settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 +msgid "clean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +msgid "" +"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " +"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +msgid "The Generate Configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " +"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " +"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. " +"&apt-conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " +"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " +"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +msgid "The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 +msgid "Dir Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " +"to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 +msgid "ArchiveDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +msgid "" +"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " +"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " +"nodes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 +msgid "OverrideDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +msgid "CacheDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 +msgid "FileListDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +msgid "" +"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the " +"<literal>FileList</literal> setting is used below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 +msgid "Default Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " +"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " +"override these defaults with a per-section setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 +msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +msgid "" +"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " +"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " +"'. gzip'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 +msgid "Packages::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " +"defaults to '.deb'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 +msgid "Sources::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Sources files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 +msgid "Sources::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " +"defaults to '.dsc'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 +msgid "Contents::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Contents files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 +msgid "DeLinkLimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +msgid "" +"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " +"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section " +"<literal>External-Links</literal> setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 +msgid "FileMode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " +"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 +msgid "TreeDefault Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +msgid "" +"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " +"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 +msgid "MaxContentsChange" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +msgid "" +"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each " +"day. The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they " +"will all be rebuilt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 +msgid "ContentsAge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " +"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is " +"updated. This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way " +"that does not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A " +"hold off is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a " +"new file anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 +msgid "Directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to " +"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 +msgid "SrcDirectory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to " +"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 +msgid "Packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to " +"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 +msgid "Sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to " +"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 +msgid "InternalPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +msgid "" +"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " +"instead of an external link. Defaults to " +"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 +msgid "Contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to " +"<filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. If this setting causes " +"multiple Packages files to map onto a single Contents file (such as the " +"default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</command> will integrate those " +"package files together automatically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 +msgid "Contents::Header" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 +msgid "BinCacheDB" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " +"can share the same database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 +msgid "FileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, " +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the " +"given file. Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 +msgid "SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, " +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the " +"given file. Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. " +"This is used when processing source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +msgid "Tree Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " +"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " +"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " +"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " +"variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " +"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " +"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +msgid "" +"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " +"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " +"variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section " +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> performs an operation similar to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +msgid "Sections" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " +"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib " +"non-free</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 +msgid "Architectures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " +"this tree has a source archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +msgid "BinOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " +"and maintainer address information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +msgid "SrcOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " +"information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 +msgid "ExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 +msgid "SrcExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +msgid "Sets the source extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 +msgid "BinDirectory Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +msgid "" +"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " +"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " +"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " +"section with no substitution variables or " +"<literal>Section</literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +msgid "Sets the Packages file output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +msgid "" +"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " +"<literal>Sources</literal> is required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +msgid "Sets the binary override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +msgid "Sets the source override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +msgid "Sets the cache DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 +msgid "PathPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 +msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +msgid "Specifies the file list file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +msgid "The Binary Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +msgid "" +"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " +"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " +"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " +"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " +"permutation field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +msgid "" +"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder " +"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder " +"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash " +"separated list of old email addresses to be specified. If any of those are " +"found then new is substituted for the maintainer field. The second form " +"unconditionally substitutes the maintainer field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +msgid "The Source Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +msgid "" +"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " +"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " +"package name, the second is the section to assign it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +msgid "The Extra Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +msgid "" +"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " +"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " +"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 +msgid "<option>--md5</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +msgid "" +"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " +"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 +msgid "<option>--db</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +msgid "" +"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 +msgid "<option>--delink</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +msgid "" +"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " +"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " +"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--contents</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +msgid "" +"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " +"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " +"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " +"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " +"command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 +msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 +msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that it is currently not possible to create these files with " +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 apt.conf.5.xml:1011 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 sources.list.5.xml:193 +msgid "Examples" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages " +"<replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 +msgid "" +"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " +"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:577 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-get.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96 +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-get.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> " +"</group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"=<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"/<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"/<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> " +"</arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>purge <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> " +"<arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> " +"</arg> </group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " +"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " +"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 +msgid "update" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " +"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " +"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " +"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " +"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress " +"meter will be incorrect as the size of the package files cannot be known in " +"advance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121 +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " +"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " +"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " +"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " +"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " +"status of another package will be left at their current version. An " +"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that " +"<command>apt-get</command> knows that new versions of packages are " +"available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 +msgid "dselect-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, " +"&dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> follows the changes made by " +"&dselect; to the <literal>Status</literal> field of available packages, and " +"performs the actions necessary to realize that state (for instance, the " +"removal of old and the installation of new packages)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140 +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +msgid "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " +"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " +"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " +"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " +"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " +"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131 +msgid "install" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " +"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " +"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " +"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " +"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " +"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " +"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for " +"install. Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following " +"the package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the " +"Archive name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +msgid "" +"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " +"used with care." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +msgid "" +"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more " +"already-installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your " +"system. Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of " +"all currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest " +"version of only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the " +"package(s) you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and " +"its dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " +"installation policy for individual packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +msgid "" +"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " +"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " +"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " +"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " +"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " +"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " +"expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +msgid "remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:245 +msgid "purge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +msgid "" +"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " +"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " +"too)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:250 +msgid "source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +msgid "" +"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " +"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " +"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " +"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"default release, set with the option " +"<literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or " +"per package with the <literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via " +"<literal>deb-src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means " +"that you will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get " +"sources from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, " +"older or none) source version than the one you have installed or could " +"install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +msgid "" +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " +"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " +"not be unpacked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +msgid "" +"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " +"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " +"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " +"name and version, implicitly enabling the " +"<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +msgid "" +"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " +"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " +"balls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:282 +msgid "build-dep" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +msgid "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:287 +msgid "check" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +msgid "" +"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " +"and checks for broken dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a " +"&dselect; method, <literal>clean</literal> is run automatically. Those who " +"do not use dselect will likely want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> " +"from time to time to free up disk space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:302 +msgid "autoclean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +msgid "" +"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " +"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " +"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " +"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " +"growing out of control. The configuration option " +"<literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from " +"being erased if it is set to off." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 +msgid "autoremove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +"are no more needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 +msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +msgid "" +"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +msgid "" +"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +msgid "" +"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " +"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " +"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " +"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " +"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " +"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " +"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +msgid "" +"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " +"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " +"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with " +"<option>-f</option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is " +"selected for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command " +"line) and it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +msgid "" +"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with " +"<option>--ignore-missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has " +"already downloaded. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " +"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " +"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:377 +msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:379 +msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +msgid "" +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +"actually change the system. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +msgid "" +"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking " +"(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be " +"displayed indicating that this is only a simulation, if the option " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> is set (Default: " +"true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice will be triggered if run as root " +"(root should know what he is doing without further warnings by " +"<literal>apt-get</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +msgid "" +"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>-y</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>--yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +msgid "" +"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " +"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " +"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " +"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>-u</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +msgid "" +"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " +"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>-V</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +msgid "" +"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>-b</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>--compile</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:420 +msgid "<option>--build</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +msgid "" +"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:425 +msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:426 +msgid "Also install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +msgid "Do not install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:433 +msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +msgid "" +"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " +"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " +"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +msgid "" +"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with " +"<literal>install</literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent " +"packages on the command line from being upgraded if they are already " +"installed. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:447 +msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +"not be used except in very special situations. Using " +"<literal>force-yes</literal> can potentially destroy your system! " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:455 +msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +msgid "" +"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " +"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " +"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " +"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " +"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the " +"<literal>update</literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it " +"is up to the user to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 +msgid "<option>--purge</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +msgid "" +"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " +"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be " +"purged. <option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for " +"<option>purge</option> command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:474 +msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +msgid "" +"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +msgid "" +"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " +"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " +"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " +"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " +"change your source list. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::List-Cleanup</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:489 +msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:490 +msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +msgid "" +"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " +"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " +"overrides the general settings in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>. Specifically pinned packages are " +"not affected by the value of this option. In short, this option lets you " +"have simple control over which distribution packages will be retrieved " +"from. Some common examples might be <option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t " +"unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</option>. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see also the &apt-preferences; " +"manual page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:504 +msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +msgid "" +"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " +"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where " +"<option>--assume-yes</option> will answer yes to any prompt, " +"<option>--trivial-only</option> will answer no. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 +msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +msgid "" +"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " +"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +msgid "" +"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or " +"<literal>remove</literal>, then this option acts like running " +"<literal>autoremove</literal> command, removing the unused dependency " +"packages. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and " +"<literal>build-dep</literal> commands. Indicates that the given source " +"names are not to be mapped through the binary table. This means that if " +"this option is specified, these commands will only accept source package " +"names as arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking " +"up the corresponding source package. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, " +"<literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</literal>, and " +"<literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:542 +msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:547 +msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +msgid "" +"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " +"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 +msgid "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +msgid "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, " +"&apt-preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:579 +msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:580 +msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:583 +msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:585 +msgid "&apt-author.team;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 +msgid "apt-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +msgid "APT key management utility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg " +"rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " +"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " +"keys will be considered trusted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +msgid "Commands" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:44 +msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:56 +msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:67 +msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:71 +msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:78 +msgid "exportall" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:89 +msgid "list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +msgid "List trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:100 +msgid "finger" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:111 +msgid "adv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +"public key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +msgid "" +"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " +"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:141 +msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-mark" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group " +"choice=\"plain\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> " +"</group> <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </arg> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " +"being automatically installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +msgid "" +"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " +"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " +"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " +"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " +"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 +msgid "markauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " +"installed packages depend on this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 +msgid "unmarkauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 +msgid "showauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 +msgid "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +msgid "<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from " +"<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename> instead of the " +"default location, which is <filename>extended_status</filename> in the " +"directory defined by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 +msgid "<option>-h</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--help</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 +msgid "Show a short usage summary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 +msgid "<option>-v</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 +msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 +msgid "Show the program version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 +msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>Dir::State</literal> sets the path to the " +"<filename>extended_states</filename> file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 +msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " +"error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 +msgid "apt-secure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " +"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " +"the Release file signing key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +msgid "" +"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " +"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " +"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " +"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " +"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +msgid "" +"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " +"authentication feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +msgid "Trusted archives" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " +"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"archive integrity is correct." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +msgid "" +"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " +"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " +"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " +"packages respectively)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " +"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " +"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " +"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring " +"package). Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following " +"pre-established procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +msgid "" +"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " +"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " +"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +msgid "" +"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " +"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " +"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " +"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " +"file are checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " +"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " +"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " +"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " +"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " +"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " +"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " +"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " +"host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " +"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " +"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a " +"per-package signature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +msgid "User configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " +"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " +"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " +"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " +"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " +"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get " +"update</command> so that apt can download and verify the " +"<filename>Release.gpg</filename> files from the archives you have " +"configured." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +msgid "Archive configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +msgid "" +"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " +"maintenance you have to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " +"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive " +"release</command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs " +"-o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " +"archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +msgid "" +"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " +"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " +"outlined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +msgid "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +msgid "" +"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink " +"url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html\">Debian " +"Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian Manual " +"(available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink " +"url=\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +msgid "Manpage Authors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +msgid "" +"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " +"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-sortpkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to sort package index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " +"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " +"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " +"internal sorting rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>--source</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> " +"<firstname>Daniel</firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial " +"documentation of Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> " +"</author> &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 +msgid "apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +msgid "5" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +msgid "Configuration file for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +msgid "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " +"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " +"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the " +"files in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration " +"file specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " +"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " +"loading even more config files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +msgid "" +"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " +"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " +"their parent groups." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +msgid "" +"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " +"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " +"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between " +"<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. " +"Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes " +"\"true\";</literal>. The trailing semicolon and the quotes are required. The " +"value must be on one line, and there is no kind of string concatenation. It " +"must not include inside quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and " +"escaped characters inside a value is undefined and it should not be used. An " +"option name may include alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" " +"characters. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a " +"semicolon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +msgid "" +"In general the sample configuration file in " +"<filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good " +"guide for how it should look." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +msgid "" +"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +msgid "" +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " +"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example " +"above. If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option " +"to the list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every " +"other option by reassigning a new value to the option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +msgid "" +"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " +"and not supported by alternative implementations) and " +"<literal>#clear</literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the " +"given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is " +"included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the " +"configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are " +"erased. (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will " +"<emphasis>not</emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options " +"can be overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't " +"be overridden, only cleared." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +msgid "" +"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " +"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " +"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " +"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " +"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " +"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a " +"name. These introduces many problems including that a user who writes " +"multiple lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to " +"append to a list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this " +"option \"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will " +"raise errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " +"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +msgid "The APT Group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +msgid "" +"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " +"options for all of the tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 +msgid "Architecture" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +msgid "" +"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " +"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " +"compiled for." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 +msgid "Default-Release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +msgid "" +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version " +"available. Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: " +"'stable', 'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also " +"&apt-preferences;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +msgid "Ignore-Hold" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +msgid "" +"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"ignore held packages in its decision making." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +msgid "Clean-Installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " +"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " +"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " +"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 +msgid "Immediate-Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a " +"Pre-Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation " +"in which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, error out and " +"refers to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporary to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and caused by wrong " +"dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already broken " +"state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should " +"be tried to explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable " +"to configure immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also " +"to your distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can " +"work on improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +msgid "Force-LoopBreak" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +msgid "" +"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a " +"Conflicts/Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential " +"packages. SUCH A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option " +"will work if the essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or " +"anything that those packages depend on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +msgid "Cache-Limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 +msgid "" +"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " +"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +msgid "Build-Essential" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +msgid "Get" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +msgid "" +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:204 +msgid "Cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:205 +msgid "" +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +msgid "CDROM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +msgid "" +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:216 +msgid "The Acquire Group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +msgid "PDiffs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:227 +msgid "Queue-Mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 +msgid "" +"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of " +"<literal>host</literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how " +"APT parallelizes outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that " +"one connection per target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> " +"means that one connection per URI type will be opened." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +msgid "Retries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " +"files the given number of times." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:240 +msgid "Source-Symlinks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:241 +msgid "" +"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " +"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 sources.list.5.xml:139 +msgid "http" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " +"host proxies can also be specified by using the form " +"<literal>http::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword " +"<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above " +"settings is specified, <envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will " +"be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +msgid "" +"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " +"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " +"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " +"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " +"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " +"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " +"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb " +"files. Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 apt.conf.5.xml:328 +msgid "" +"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +"timeout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +msgid "" +"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " +"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " +"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " +"are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:275 +msgid "" +"The used bandwidth can be limited with " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</literal> which accepts integer values in " +"kilobyte. The default value is 0 which deactivates the limit and tries uses " +"as much as possible of the bandwidth (Note that this option implicit " +"deactivates the download from multiple servers at the same time.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:280 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:286 +msgid "https" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"not supported yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " +"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " +"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. " +"<literal><host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option. <literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for " +"client authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what " +"private key to use for client " +"authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is corresponding " +"per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides default SSL " +"version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " +"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:311 sources.list.5.xml:150 +msgid "ftp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " +"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " +"proxies can also be specified by using the form " +"<literal>ftp::Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword " +"<literal>DIRECT</literal> meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above " +"settings is specified, <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be " +"used. To use a ftp proxy you will have to set the " +"<literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in the configuration file. This " +"entry specifies the commands to send to tell the proxy server what to " +"connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an example of how to do " +"this. The substitution variables available are " +"<literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> " +"<literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> " +"<literal>$(SITE)</literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken " +"from it's respective URI component." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +msgid "" +"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " +"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " +"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " +"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +msgid "" +"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable to a http url - see the " +"discussion of the http method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the " +"configuration file and it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its " +"low efficiency." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " +"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " +"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " +"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " +"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 sources.list.5.xml:132 +msgid "cdrom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +msgid "" +"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " +"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " +"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " +"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " +"can be specified using UMount." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +msgid "gpgv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:362 +msgid "" +"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +"passed to gpgv." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +msgid "CompressionTypes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> " +"\"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +msgid "" +"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and " +"<command>gzip</command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can " +"be added on the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this " +"is: <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:374 +msgid "" +"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " +"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " +"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " +"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" " +"id=\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files " +"over <command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If " +"<command>lzma</command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " +"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:383 +msgid "" +"Note that at run time the " +"<literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable></literal> will be " +"checked: If this setting exists the method will only be used if this file " +"exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the inbuilt) setting is <placeholder " +"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also that list entries specified on " +"the command line will be added at the end of the list specified in the " +"configuration files, but before the default entries. To prefer a type in " +"this case over the ones specified in in the configuration files you can set " +"the option direct - not in list style. This will not override the defined " +"list, it will only prefix the list with this type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +msgid "" +"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " +"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " +"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " +"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " +"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:396 +msgid "Languages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the " +"Description-Translations. APT will try to display the first available " +"Description for the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be " +"defined with their short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives " +"provide <filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - " +"especially the long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones " +"are available before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and " +"\"en\". \"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It " +"will be replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> enviroment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting " +"<literal>Acquire::Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is " +"another special meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting " +"<filename>Translation</filename> file. This can be used by the system " +"administrator to let APT know that it should download also this files " +"without actually use them if not the environment specifies this " +"languages. So the following example configuration will result in the order " +"\"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, en\" in a german localization. Note " +"that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used if APT is not used in a french " +"localization, in such an environment the order would be \"fr, de, en\". " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +msgid "Directories" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " +"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " +"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " +"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " +"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with " +"<filename>/</filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " +"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " +"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " +"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " +"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " +"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " +"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:438 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " +"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " +"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:444 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " +"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " +"main config file is loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Binary programs are pointed to by " +"<literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> specifies " +"the location of the method handlers and <literal>gzip</literal>, " +"<literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, " +"<literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</literal> " +"<literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> " +"specify the location of the respective programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:456 +msgid "" +"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " +"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " +"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and " +"<literal>Dir::State::status</literal> is set to " +"<filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the status file will be " +"looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:471 +msgid "" +"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " +"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:475 +msgid "Clean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +msgid "" +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " +"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " +"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " +"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the install phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:489 +msgid "Updateoptions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the update phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:494 +msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " +"The default is to prompt only on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +msgid "" +"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " +"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 +msgid "" +"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " +"&dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Pre-Invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Post-Invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:513 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:520 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " +"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting " +"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::cmd::Version</literal> to " +"2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command given to " +"<literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +msgid "Run-Directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +msgid "" +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is " +"<filename>/</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +msgid "Build-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:539 +msgid "" +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 +msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:545 +msgid "" +"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " +"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " +"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " +"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " +"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " +"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " +"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " +"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " +"100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +msgid "" +"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " +"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " +"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " +"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " +"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " +"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " +"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +msgid "" +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " +"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " +"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:574 +msgid "PackageManager::Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +msgid "" +"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " +"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " +"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next " +"option. \"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure " +"anything and totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the " +"moment fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to " +"another than the all value will implicitly activate also the next option per " +"default as otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured status which " +"could be unbootable!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +msgid "" +"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure " +"--pending</command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and " +"triggers. This option is activated automatic per default if the previous " +"option is not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be " +"useful if you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an " +"installer. In these sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but " +"the last run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:592 +msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +msgid "" +"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " +"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " +"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " +"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " +"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by " +"Pre-Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " +"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " +"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " +"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " +"really useful." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " +"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " +"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " +"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " +"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " +"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " +"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +msgid "Periodic and Archives options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:628 +msgid "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " +"the brief documentation of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +msgid "Debug options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +msgid "" +"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " +"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " +"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " +"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of " +"<literal>apt</literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a " +"normal user, but a few may be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " +"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, " +"purge</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " +"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s " +"install</literal>) as a non-root user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " +"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. TODO: provide a +#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want +#. to do this. +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " +"in CDROM IDs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:689 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +msgid "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:711 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:733 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +msgid "" +"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " +"<literal>gpg</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:748 +msgid "" +"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " +"stored on CD-ROMs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +msgid "" +"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the " +"<literal>apt</literal> libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +msgid "" +"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " +"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " +"a CD-ROM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 +msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +msgid "" +"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " +"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 +msgid "" +"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " +"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +msgid "" +"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " +"and errors relating to package index list diffs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:829 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 +msgid "" +"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " +"index diffs instead of full indices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 +msgid "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 +msgid "" +"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " +"the removal of unused packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:862 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " +"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial " +"auto-install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, " +"and not to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see " +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as " +"keep/install/remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition " +"or deletion may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two " +"additional space under the original entry. The format for each line is " +"<literal>MarkKeep</literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or " +"<literal>MarkInstall</literal> followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c " +"-> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> " +"is the current version of the package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the " +"version considered for installation and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer " +"version, but not considered for installation (because of a low pin " +"score). The later two can be omitted if there is none or if it is the same " +"version as the installed. <literal>section</literal> is the name of the " +"section the package appears in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:901 +msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:911 +msgid "" +"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " +"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +msgid "" +"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " +"any errors encountered while parsing it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:933 +msgid "" +"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " +"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +msgid "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +msgid "" +"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " +"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:974 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:977 +msgid "" +"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " +"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " +"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:985 +msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:989 +msgid "" +"Print information about the vendors read from " +"<filename>/etc/apt/vendors.list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +msgid "" +"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " +"possible options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 +msgid "&file-aptconf;" +msgstr "" + +#. ? reading apt.conf +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 +msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +msgid "apt_preferences" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +msgid "Preference control file for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " +"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " +"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +"installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " +"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " +"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " +"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " +"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " +"user control over which one is selected for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +msgid "" +"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " +"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " +"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " +"choice of instance, only the choice of version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get install -t testing " +"<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +msgid "" +"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " +"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " +"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " +"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " +"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " +"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " +"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " +"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the " +"<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " +"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +msgid "priority 100" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 +msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +msgid "priority 500" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +"release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +msgid "priority 990" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +msgid "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +msgid "" +"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " +"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " +"uninstalled package versions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +msgid "" +"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " +"determine which version of a package to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " +"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " +"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " +"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " +"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +msgid "Install the highest priority version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " +"(that is, the one with the higher version number)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " +"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the " +"<literal>--reinstall</literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " +"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " +"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " +"upgraded when <command>apt-get install " +"<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get " +"upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +msgid "" +"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " +"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " +"downgraded when <command>apt-get install " +"<replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get " +"upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " +"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " +"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " +"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " +"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " +"than the installed version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " +"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " +"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " +"specific form and a general form." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +msgid "" +"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " +"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " +"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " +"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +msgid "" +"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " +"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " +"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " +"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " +"fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " +"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " +"all package versions available from the local site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " +"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " +"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " +"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " +"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is " +"\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is " +"\"<literal>squeeze</literal>\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +msgid "P > 1000" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " +"package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +msgid "990 < P <=1000" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " +"release, unless the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +msgid "500 < P <=990" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +msgid "100 < P <=500" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +msgid "0 < P <=100" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " +"the package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +msgid "P < 0" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +msgid "prevents the version from being installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +msgid "" +"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " +"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " +"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +msgid "" +"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " +"presented earlier:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +msgid "Then:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " +"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " +"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " +"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +msgid "" +"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " +"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " +"versions belonging to the target release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +msgid "" +"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " +"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected " +"for installation and no version of the package is already installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +msgid "" +"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " +"describe the packages available at that location." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +msgid "gives the package name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +msgid "gives the version number for the named package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></filename>: " +"for example, " +"<filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/Packages</filename>. It " +"consists of a series of multi-line records, one for each package available " +"in that directory. Only two lines in each record are relevant for setting " +"APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +msgid "" +"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " +"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " +"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +msgid "" +"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " +"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file belong to a version named " +"<literal>squeeze</literal>. Specifying this value in the APT preferences " +"file would require the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +msgid "" +"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " +"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " +"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distributions because they have not been " +"released yet. Specifying this in the APT preferences file would require one " +"of the following lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +msgid "" +"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " +"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " +"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " +"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " +"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " +"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the " +"line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +msgid "" +"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is " +"<literal>Debian</literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences " +"file would require the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +msgid "" +"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is " +"<literal>Debian</literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences " +"file would require the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or " +"<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single " +"multi-line record which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages " +"in the directory tree below its parent. Unlike the " +"<filename>Packages</filename> file, nearly all of the lines in a " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are relevant for setting APT priorities: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +msgid "" +"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " +"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " +"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " +"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file " +"<filename>debian.lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " +"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " +"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +msgid "" +"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " +"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " +"provides a place for comments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " +"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " +"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release " +"...</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +msgid "Tracking Stable" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " +"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " +"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " +"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " +"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " +"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " +"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " +"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " +"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent " +"<literal>unstable</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package " +"versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or " +"sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " +"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " +"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " +"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " +"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " +"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " +"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " +"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " +"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " +"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 +msgid "&file-preferences;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 +msgid "sources.list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +msgid "Package resource list for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +msgid "" +"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " +"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " +"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " +"comment by using a #." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " +"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " +"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " +"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +msgid "" +"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of " +"<literal>stable</literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or " +"<literal>testing</literal> while component is one of <literal>main</literal> " +"<literal>contrib</literal> <literal>non-free</literal> or " +"<literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-src</literal> type describes a " +"debian distribution's source code in the same form as the " +"<literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line is required " +"to fetch source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +msgid "" +"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " +"<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one " +"<literal>component</literal> must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +msgid "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, " +"<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, " +"m68k, powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits " +"architecture-independent <filename>sources.list</filename> files to be " +"used. In general this is only of interest when specifying an exact path, " +"<literal>APT</literal> will automatically generate a URI with the current " +"architecture otherwise." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +msgid "" +"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " +"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " +"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " +"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " +"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " +"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " +"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " +"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " +"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +msgid "" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +msgid "Some examples:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +msgid "URI specification" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:125 +msgid "file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +msgid "" +"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " +"archives." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media " +"swapping. Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source " +"list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +msgid "" +"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " +"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format " +"http://server:port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> " +"will be used. Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of " +"the format http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure " +"method of authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " +"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual " +"page. Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a " +"http proxy (http proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method " +"and ONLY this method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration " +"file will be ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +msgid "copy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +msgid "" +"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " +"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "rsh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " +"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +"file transfers from the remote." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +msgid "more recongnizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme " +"<literal>apt-transport-<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT " +"team e.g. maintain also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package " +"which provides access methods for https-URIs with features similiar to the " +"http method, but other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, " +"see <citerefentry> " +"<refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " +"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +msgid "" +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:201 +msgid "Source line for the above" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib " +"non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory, and uses only files found under " +"<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> on i386 machines, " +"<filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on m68k, and so forth for other " +"supported architectures. [Note this example only illustrates how to use the " +"substitution variable; non-us is no longer structured like this] " +"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 +msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <author></author> +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: guide.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: guide.sgml:11 +msgid "" +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package " +"manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: guide.sgml:15 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them " +"and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file " +"/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:32 +msgid "General" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:38 +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user " +"interface. Both provide a way to install and remove packages as well as " +"download new packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:39 +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:44 +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:52 +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:63 +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mail-crypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:73 +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:83 +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both " +"mail-transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide " +"a mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:88 +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:102 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:109 +msgid "" +"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see " +"sources.list(5)</p></footnote> thing that should be done before using " +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> " +"so that it knows what packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get " +"update</tt>. For instance," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><taglist> +#: guide.sgml:120 +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be " +"fetched. Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with " +"the listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use " +"dist-upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been " +"left out." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:152 +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:163 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " +"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:168 +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:173 +msgid "" +"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " +"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:184 +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to to select [A]ccess in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted " +"for a set of <em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These " +"can be remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source " +"can provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " +"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:205 +msgid "" +"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:222 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, " +"<em>stable</em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> " +"refers to the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on " +"some mirrors and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or " +"other things that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these " +"packages into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:236 +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:240 +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:247 +msgid "" +"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a super-set of " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get " +"update</tt> has been run before." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:253 +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:258 +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place " +"<tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:264 +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:278 +msgid "" +"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " +"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:280 +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:284 +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's " +"state. At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get " +"check</tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:297 +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is " +"run. If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored " +"and a warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:303 +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:329 +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:337 +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken " +"packages</p></footnote>. The second is if a package installation fails " +"during an operation. In this situation a package may have been unpacked " +"without its dependents being installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:345 +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:351 +msgid "" +"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:356 +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:363 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:364 +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:379 +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:382 +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:399 +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken " +"off. The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to " +"remove so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain " +"packages that are going to be removed because they are only partially " +"installed, possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:402 +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:411 +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:414 +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:428 +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:431 +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:441 +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be " +"changed. This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:444 +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:447 +msgid "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not " +"upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:470 +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is " +"done. If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may " +"indicate the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:473 +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:477 +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:481 +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ " +"Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:500 +msgid "" +"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:509 +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history " +"lines. The next word is the short form name of the object being " +"downloaded. For archives it will contain the name of the package that is " +"being fetched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:524 +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " +"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:530 +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:535 +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:542 +msgid "" +"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is " +"completed. <prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it " +"processes the packages and the packages themselves may also ask several " +"questions. Before each question there is usually a description of what it is " +"asking and the questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: offline.sgml:4 +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: offline.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: offline.sgml:12 +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: offline.sgml:16 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:32 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:40 +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:51 +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premis to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:63 +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:71 +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:88 +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:96 +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " +"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:100 +msgid "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it " +"tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:129 +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:136 +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy " +"<em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the " +"directories outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and " +"<em>lists/partial/</em> Then take the disc to the remote machine and " +"configure the sources.list. On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any-other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as <em>dselect</em> However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:153 +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:165 +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:172 +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying " +"disc/status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the " +"remote machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make " +"selections on the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO " +"NOT copy the status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:178 +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:185 +msgid "" +"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:190 +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:196 +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:200 +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are " +"required. We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:210 +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including " +"dselect-upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:216 +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:219 +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example><example> +#: offline.sgml:228 +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:234 +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr "" diff --git a/doc/po/de.po b/doc/po/de.po new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ec7c4a5b --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/po/de.po @@ -0,0 +1,10608 @@ +# Translation of apt-doc to German +# Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 Jason Gunthorpe and others. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the apt-doc package. +# Chris Leick <c.leick@vollbio.de>, 2009. +# +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: apt-doc 0.7.24\n" +"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: APT Development Team <deity@lists.debian.org>\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-11-27 00:05+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-28 23:51+GMT\n" +"Last-Translator: Chris Leick <c.leick@vollbio.de>\n" +"Language-Team: German <debian-l10n-german@lists.debian.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt" +msgstr "apt" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "16 June 1998" +msgstr "16. Juni 1998" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgstr "Debian GNU/Linux" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "NAME" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:20 +msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +msgstr "apt - Fortschrittliches Paketierungswerkzeug (Advanced Package Tool)" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "ÜBERSICHT" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:22 +msgid "B<apt>" +msgstr "B<apt>" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "BESCHREIBUNG" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:31 +msgid "" +"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>" +"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some " +"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +msgstr "" +"APT ist ein Verwaltungssystem für Softwarepakete. Für normale alltägliche " +"Paketverwaltung sind mehrere Oberflächen, wie B<aptitude>(8) für die " +"Befehlszeile oder B<synaptic>(8) für das X-Window-System, verfügbar. Einige " +"Optionen sind jedoch nur in B<apt-get>(8) implementiert." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "OPTIONEN" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 +msgid "None." +msgstr "Keine" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "DATEIEN" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "SIEHE AUCH" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:42 +msgid "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +msgstr "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "DIAGNOSE" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:44 +msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "apt gibt bei normalen Operationen 0 zurück, dezimal 100 bei Fehlern." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "FEHLER" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:46 +msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +msgstr "Diese Handbuchseite wurde noch nicht mal begonnen." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:55 +msgid "" +"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +"B<reportbug>(1) command." +msgstr "" +"Siehe auch E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Wenn Sie einen Fehler in " +"B<apt> berichten möchten, sehen Sie sich bitte I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-" +"reporting.txt> oder den Befehl B<reportbug>(1) an." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHOR" +msgstr "AUTOR" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:56 +msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +msgstr "apt wurde vom APT-Team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt> geschrieben." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:2 +msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" +msgstr "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:10 +msgid "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Einige häufige Pfade ... --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Querverweise auf andere Handbuchseiten -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:84 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:102 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:108 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:114 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Vorformatierter Textblock docinfo-Abschnitt -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28. Oktober 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" +msgstr "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT-Team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA-Seite</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>. \n" +" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" +" &reportbug; command.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Vorformatierter Textblock Fehlerbericht-Abschnitt -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Fehler</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT-Fehlerseite</ulink>. \n" +" Wenn Sie einen Fehler in APT berichten möchten, lesen Sie bitte\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> oder den\n" +" &reportbug;-Befehl. Verfassen Sie Fehlerberichte bitte auf Englisch.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Vorformatierter Textblock Autor-Abschnitt -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Autor</title>\n" +" <para>APT wurde vom APT-Team geschrieben <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Sollte innerhalb des Abschnitts Option des Textes benutzt werden, \n" +" um Informationen über -h, -v, -c und -o einzufügen -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Ein kurze Aufrufzusammenfassung zeigen.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Die Version des Programms anzeigen.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Konfigurationsdatei; Gibt eine Konfigurationssdatei zum Benutzen an.\n" +" Das Programm wird die Vorgabe-Konfigurationsdatei und dann diese\n" +" Konfigurationsdatei lesen. Lesen Sie &apt-conf;, um Syntax-Informationen zu erhalten \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n" +" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n" +" times to set different options.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Eine Konfigurationsoption setzen; Dies wird eine beliebige\n" +" Konfigurationsoption setzen. Die Syntax lautet <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> und <option>--option</option> kann mehrfach benutzt\n" +" werden, um verschiedene Optionen zu setzen.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n" +" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" +" options you can override the config file by using something like \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" or several other variations.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Sollte innerhalb des Abschnitts Option des Textes benutzt werden, \n" +" um Informationen über -h, -v, -c und -o einzufügen -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>Alle Befehlszeilenoptionen können durch die Konfigurationsdatei gesetzt\n" +" werden, die Beschreibung gibt die zu setzende Option an. Für\n" +" boolesche Optionen können Sie die Konfigurationsdatei überschreiben,\n" +" indem Sie etwas wie <option>-f-</option>, <option>--no-f</option>,\n" +" <option>-f=no</option> oder etliche weitere Varianten benutzen.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT-Konfigurationsdatei.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT-Konfigurationsdatei-Fragmente.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Speicherbereich für aufgerufene Paketdateien.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Speicherbereich für Paketdateien auf dem Transportweg.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implizit teilweise). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" +" This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" +" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" +" from a separate source\n" +" or from a different version of a distribution.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version-Einstellungsdatei.\n" +" Hier können Sie "pinning" angeben, d.h. eine Einstellung,\n" +" um bestimmte Pakete aus einer separaten Quelle oder von einer\n" +" anderen Version einer Distribution zu erhalten.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Dateifragmente für die Versionseinstellungen.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Orte, von denen Pakete geladen werden.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Dateifragmente für Orte, von denen Pakete geladen werden.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n" +" &sources-list;\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Speicherbereich für Statusinformationen jeder\n" +" in &sources-list; angegebenen Paketquelle\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Speicherbereich für Statusinformationen auf dem Transportweg.\n" +" Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implizit teilweise).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; " +"<date>29. Februar 2004</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-cache" +msgstr "apt-cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 +#: apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15 +msgid "8" +msgstr "8" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 +#: apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 +#: sources.list.5.xml:24 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" +msgstr "" +"APT-Werkzeug zur Handhabung von Paketen -- Zwischenspeichermanipulierer" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</" +"arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>Konfigurationszeichenkette</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>Datei</replaceable></option></arg> <group " +"choice=\"req\"> <arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>Datei</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> " +"<arg>showpkg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</" +"arg> <arg>dumpavail</arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>regex</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends " +"<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Paket</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>Präfix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Paket</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Paket</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>Pakete</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Pakete</replaceable></arg></arg> </" +"group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 +#: apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 +#: sources.list.5.xml:33 +msgid "Description" +msgstr "Beschreibung" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> führt eine Vielzahl von Operationen auf dem " +"Paketzwischenspeicher von APT durch. <command>apt-cache</command> " +"manipuliert nicht den Status des Systems, stellt aber Operationen zum Suchen " +"und Generieren von interessanten Ausgaben der Paket-Metadaten bereit." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" +"Sofern nicht die <option>-h</option>-, oder <option>--help</option>-Option " +"angegeben ist, muss einer der unten aufgeführten Befehle vorkommen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 +msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>Datei(en)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " +"cache. This is for debugging only." +msgstr "" +"<literal>add</literal> fügt die genannten Paket-Index-Dateien zum " +"Paketzwischenspeicher hinzu. Dies dient nur der Fehlersuche." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 +msgid "gencaches" +msgstr "gencaches" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " +"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> führt die gleichen Operationen wie <command>apt-" +"get check</command> durch. Es bildet die Quellen- und Paketzwischenspeicher " +"aus den Quellen in &sources-list; und von <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 +msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "showpkg <replaceable>Paket(e)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +msgid "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " +"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " +"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " +"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " +"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " +"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. " +"Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse " +"dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" +msgstr "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> zeigt Informationen über die auf der Befehlszeile " +"aufgelisteten Pakete. Die übrigen Argumente sind Paketnamen. Die verfügbaren " +"Versionen und Rückwärtsabhängigkeiten jedes aufgeführten Paketes werden " +"ebenso aufgelistet, wie die Vorwärtsabhängigkeiten jeder Version. " +"Vorwärtsabhängigkeiten (normale Abhängigkeiten) sind jene Pakete, von denen " +"das betreffende Paket abhängt. Rückwärtsabhängigkeiten sind jene Pakete, die " +"von dem betreffenden Paket abhängen. Deshalb müssen Vorwärtsabhängigkeiten " +"für das Paket erfüllt werden, Rückwärtsabhängigkeiten allerdings nicht. " +"<command>apt-cache showpkg libreadline2</command> würde zum Beispiel eine " +"Ausgabe ähnlich der folgenden erzeugen:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" +msgstr "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " +"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " +"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " +"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " +"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " +"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " +"best to consult the apt source code." +msgstr "" +"Dadurch sieht man, dass libreadline2, Version 2.1-12, von libc5 und " +"ncurses3.0 abhängt, die installiert sein müssen, damit libreadline2 " +"funktioniert. Im Gegenzug hängen libreadlineg2 und libreadline2-altdev von " +"libreadline2 ab. Wenn libreadline2 installiert ist, müssen außerdem libc5 " +"und ncurses3.0 (und ldso) installiert sein. Für die spezielle Bedeutung der " +"restlichen Ausgabe ist es am besten, den apt-Quelltext zu konsultieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "stats" +msgstr "stats" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "" +"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " +"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" +msgstr "" +"<literal>stats</literal> zeigt einige Statistiken über den Zwischenspeicher. " +"Es werden keine weiteren Argumente erwartet. Berichtete Statistiken sind:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " +"in the cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> ist die Gesamtzahl der im " +"Zwischenspeicher gefundenen Pakete." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " +"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " +"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " +"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> ist die Anzahl der regulären, " +"gewöhnlichen Paketnamen. Diese sind Pakete, die eine Eins-zu-Eins-" +"Entsprechung zwischen ihren Namen und den Namen, die andere Pakete für ihre " +"Abhängigkeiten benutzen, tragen. Die Mehrzahl der Pakete fällt in diese " +"Kategorie." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " +"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " +"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " +"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> ist die Anzahl der Pakete, die nur " +"als ein virtueller Paketname existieren. Das kommt vor, wenn Pakete nur den " +"virtuellen Paketnamen »bereitstellen« und aktuell kein Paket den Namen " +"benutzt. Zum Beispiel ist im Debian-GNU/Linux-System »mail-transport-agent« " +"ein rein virtuelles Paket. Mehrere Pakete stellen »mail-transport-agent« " +"bereit, aber es gibt kein Paket mit dem Namen »mail-transport-agent«." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +msgid "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " +"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " +"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " +"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> ist die Anzahl der Pakete mit nur " +"einem Paket, das ein bestimmtes virtuelles Paket bereitstellt. »X11-text-" +"viewer« ist zum Beispiel im Debian-GNU/Linux-System ein virtuelles Paket, " +"aber nur ein Paket, xless, stellt »X11-text-viewer« bereit." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf" +"\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> ist die Anzahl der Pakete, die " +"entweder ein bestimmtes virtuelles Paket bereitstellen oder den virtuellen " +"Paketnamen als Paketnamen haben. »debconf« ist zum Beispiel sowohl ein " +"tatsächliches Paket, wird aber auch vom Paket debconf-tiny bereitgestellt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +#| "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +#| "packages may be in evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if " +#| "a package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. " +#| "Usually they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgid "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " +"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> ist die Anzahl der Paketnamen, auf die eine " +"Abhängigkeit verweist, die aber von keinem Paket bereitgestellt werden. " +"Fehlende Pakete könnten auftauchen, wenn nicht auf eine vollständige " +"Distribution zugegriffen oder ein (echtes oder virtuelles) Paket aus einer " +"Distribution gestrichen wurde. Normalerweise wird auf sie von Conflicts oder " +"Breaks-Angaben Bezug genommen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " +"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " +"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " +"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " +"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> Versionen ist die Anzahl der im " +"Zwischenspeicher gefundenen Paketversionen. Dieser Wert ist daher meistens " +"gleich der Anzahl der gesamten Paketnamen. Wenn auf mehr als eine " +"Distribution (zum Beispiel »stable« und »unstable« zusammen) zugegriffen wird, " +"kann dieser Wert deutlich größer als die gesamte Anzahl der Paketnamen sein." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " +"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> ist die Anzahl der " +"Abhängigkeitsbeziehungen, den alle Pakete im Zwischenspeicher beanspruchen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 +msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "showsrc <replaceable>Paket(e)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +msgid "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +"records that declare the name to be a Binary." +msgstr "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> zeigt alle Quellpaketdatensätze, die den " +"angegebenen Paketnamen entsprechen. Alle Versionen werden ebenso angezeigt, " +"wie alle Datensätze, die den Namen für ein Programm deklarieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 +msgid "dump" +msgstr "dump" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +msgid "" +"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " +"It is primarily for debugging." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dump</literal> zeigt einen kurzen Programmausdruck von jedem Paket " +"im Zwischenspeicher. Es dient in erster Linie der Fehlersuche." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 +msgid "dumpavail" +msgstr "dumpavail" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " +"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> gibt eine verfügbare Liste auf stdout aus. Dies " +"ist geeignet für die Benutzung mit &dpkg; und wird für die &dselect;-Methode " +"benutzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 +msgid "unmet" +msgstr "unmet" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " +"package cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> zeigt die Zusammenfassung aller unerfüllten " +"Abhängigkeiten im Paketzwischenspeicher." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 +msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "show <replaceable>Paket(e)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." +msgstr "" +"<literal>show</literal> führt eine Funktion aus, die <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command> ähnlich ist. Es zeigt die Paketdatensätze für die genannten " +"Pakete." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 +msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " +"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " +"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " +"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " +"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " +"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " +"searched, only the package name is." +msgstr "" +"<literal>search</literal> führt eine Volltextsuche in der Liste aller " +"verfügbaren Pakete für das gegebene POSIX-regex-Muster durch, siehe " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Es durchsucht die Paketnamen und " +"die Beschreibungen nach einem Vorkommen des regulären Ausdrucks und gibt den " +"Paketnamen mit einer kurzen Beschreibung, einschließlich virtueller " +"Paketnamen, aus. Wenn <option>--full</option> angegeben wurde, ist die " +"Ausgabe gleich der, die <literal>show</literal> für jedes Paket erzeugt und " +"wenn <option>--names-only</option> angegeben wurde, wird die lange " +"Beschreibung nicht durchsucht, sondern nur der Paketname." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +msgid "" +"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " +"and'ed together." +msgstr "" +"Separate Argumente können benutzt werden, um mehrere Suchmuster anzugeben, " +"die »und«-verknüpft werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "depends <replaceable>Paket(e)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +msgid "" +"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " +"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." +msgstr "" +"<literal>depends</literal> zeigt eine Liste von jeder Abhängigkeit, die ein " +"Paket hat und alle möglichen anderen Pakete, die die Abhängigkeit erfüllen " +"können." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "rdepends <replaceable>Paket(e)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +"package has." +msgstr "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> zeigt eine Liste von jeder " +"Rückwärtsabhängigkeit, die ein Paket hat." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 +msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "pkgnames <replaceable>[ Präfix ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +msgid "" +"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " +"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " +"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " +"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</" +"option> option." +msgstr "" +"Dieser Befehl gibt den Namen jedes Paketes aus, das APT kennt. Das optionale " +"Argument ist ein passendes Präfix, um die Namensliste zu filtern. Die " +"Ausgabe ist geeignet für die Benutzung in der Tabulatorvervollständigung in " +"der Shell. Die Ausgabe wird extrem schnell generiert. Dieser Befehl wird am " +"besten mit der <option>--generate</option>-Option benutzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Note that a package which APT knows of is not nessasarily available to " +#| "download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed " +#| "in the generated list." +msgid "" +"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " +"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " +"the generated list." +msgstr "" +"Beachten Sie, dass ein Paket, das APT kennt, nicht notwendigerweise zum " +"Herunterladen verfügbar, installierbar oder installiert ist, virtuelle " +"Pakete sind z.B. auch in der generierten Liste aufgeführt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "dotty <replaceable>Paket(e)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +msgid "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " +"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." +"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result " +"will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the " +"packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent " +"packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit the output to only " +"the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::" +"GivenOnly</literal> option." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> nimmt eine Paketliste auf der Befehlszeile entgegen " +"und generiert eine Ausgabe, die für die Benutzung durch dotty aus dem Paket " +"<ulink url=\"http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</" +"ulink> geeignet ist. Das Ergebnis ist eine Zusammenstellung von Knoten und " +"Kanten, die die Beziehung zwischen Paketen darstellen. Standardmäßig werden " +"alle abhängigen Pakete ausfindig gemacht. Dies kann zu einem sehr großen " +"Schaubild führen. Um die Ausgabe auf die Pakete zu beschränken, die auf der " +"Befehlszeile eingegeben wurden, setzen Sie die Option <literal>APT::Cache::" +"GivenOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +msgid "" +"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " +"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " +"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " +"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +msgstr "" +"Die resultierenden Knoten haben mehrere Formen. Normale Pakete sind " +"Kästchen, reine Bereitstellungen sind Dreiecke, gemischte Bereitstellungen " +"sind Diamanten, fehlende Pakete sind Sechsecke. Orange Kästchen bedeuten, " +"dass die Rekursion beendet wurde [Blattpakete], blaue Linien sind Pre-" +"depends, grüne Linien sind Konflikte." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." +msgstr "" +"Vorsicht, dotty kann keine größeren Zusammenstellungen von Paketen grafisch " +"darstellen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 +msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "xvcg <replaceable>Paket(e)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +msgid "" +"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" +"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." +msgstr "" +"Das gleiche wie <literal>dotty</literal>, nur für xvcg vom <ulink url=" +"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG-Werkzeug</" +"ulink>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 +msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "policy <replaceable>[ Paket(e) ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +msgid "" +"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " +"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " +"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " +"selection of the named package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>policy</literal> ist dazu gedacht, bei Fragen der Fehlersuche, die " +"sich auf die Einstellungsdatei beziehen, zu helfen. Ohne Argumente gibt es " +"die Prioritäten von jeder Quelle aus. Ansonsten gibt es umfangreiche " +"Informationen über die Prioritätenauswahl der genannten Pakete aus." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "madison <replaceable>/[ Paket(e) ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +msgid "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " +"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " +"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " +"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " +"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " +"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::" +"Architecture</literal>)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>s <literal>madison</literal>-Befehl versucht das " +"Ausgabeformat und eine Untermenge der Funktionalität des Debian-" +"Archivververwaltungswerkzeuges <literal>madison</literal> nachzuahmen. Es " +"zeigt verfügbare Versionen eines Pakets in Tabellenform. Anders als das " +"Original <literal>madison</literal>, kann es nur Informationen für die " +"Architektur anzeigen, für die APT Paketlisten heruntergeladen hat " +"(<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:484 apt.conf.5.xml:506 +msgid "options" +msgstr "Optionen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>-p</option>" +msgstr "<option>-p</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" +msgstr "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " +"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Wählt die Datei zum Speichern des Paketzwischenspeichers. Der " +"Paketzwischenspeicher ist der primäre Zwischenspeicher, der von allen " +"Operationen benutzt wird. Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>-s</option>" +msgstr "<option>-s</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 +msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" +msgstr "<option>--src-cache</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " +"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " +"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Wählt die Datei zum Speichern des Quellenzwischenspeichers. Die Quelle wird " +"nur von <literal>gencaches</literal> benutzt und sie speichert eine " +"ausgewertete Version der Paketinformationen von entfernt liegenden Quellen. " +"Wenn der Paketzwischenspeicher gebildet wird, wird der " +"Quellenzwischenspeicher benutzt, um ein erneutes Auswerten aller " +"Paketdateien zu vermeiden. Konfigurationselement: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"srcpkgcache</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>-q</option>" +msgstr "<option>-q</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" +msgstr "<option>--quiet</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " +"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Still; erzeugt eine Ausgabe, die für Protokollierung geeignet ist und " +"Fortschrittsanzeiger weglässt. Mehr »q«s unterdrücken mehr Ausgaben, bis zu " +"einem Maximum von 2. Sie können außerdem <option>-q=#</option> benutzen, um " +"die Stillestufe zu setzen, was die Konfigurationsdatei überschreibt. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>-i</option>" +msgstr "<option>-i</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>--important</option>" +msgstr "<option>--important</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +msgid "" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " +"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Nur wichtige Abhängigkeiten ausgeben. Zur Benutzung mit unmet und depends. " +"Veranlasst, dass nur Depends- und Pre-Depends-Beziehungen ausgegeben werden. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>-f</option>" +msgstr "<option>-f</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 +msgid "<option>--full</option>" +msgstr "<option>--full</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Gibt die vollständigen Paketdatensätze beim Suchen aus. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>-a</option>" +msgstr "<option>-a</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-versions</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +msgid "" +"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " +"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed " +"(the one which would be selected for installation). This option is only " +"applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Gibt die vollständigen Datensätze für alle verfügbaren Versionen aus. Dies " +"ist die Vorgabe. Um sie auszuschalten, benutzen Sie <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option>. Wenn <option>--no-all-versions</option> angegeben ist, " +"wird nur die Anwärterversion angezeigt (die, die zur Installation ausgewählt " +"würde). Diese Option ist nur für den <literal>show</literal>-Befehl " +"anwendbar. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>-g</option>" +msgstr "<option>-g</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>--generate</option>" +msgstr "<option>--generate</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +msgid "" +"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " +"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Führt das Neuerstellen des Paketzwischenspeichers aus, anstatt den " +"Zwischenspeicher so zu benutzen, wie er ist. Das ist die Vorgabe. Um sie " +"auszuschalten benutzen Sie <option>--no-generate</option>. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 +msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--names-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 +msgid "<option>-n</option>" +msgstr "<option>-n</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +msgid "" +"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Durchsucht nur die Paketnamen, nicht die Langbeschreibungen. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 +msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-names</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " +"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" +"AllNames</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Lässt <literal>pkgnames</literal> alle Namen, einschließlich virtueller " +"Pakete und fehlender Abhängigkeiten, ausgeben. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 +msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recurse</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " +"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Macht <literal>depends</literal> und <literal>rdepends</literal> rekursiv, " +"so dass alle erwähnten Pakete einmal ausgegeben werden. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 +msgid "<option>--installed</option>" +msgstr "<option>--installed</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +msgid "" +"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" +"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Begrenzt die Ausgabe von <literal>depends</literal> und <literal>rdepends</" +"literal> auf Pakete, die aktuell installiert sind. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556 apt-get.8.xml:554 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 +msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" +msgstr "&apt-commonoptions;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1017 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +msgid "Files" +msgstr "Dateien" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 +msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" +msgstr "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:569 +#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1023 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 +#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "Siehe auch" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:575 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "Diagnose" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> gibt bei normalen Operationen 0 zurück, dezimal " +"100 bei Fehlern." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; " +"<date>14. Februar 2004</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +msgid "apt-cdrom" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 +msgid "APT CDROM management utility" +msgstr "APT-CDROM-Verwaltungswerkzeug" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>CDROM-Einhängepunkt</replaceable></option></" +"arg><arg><option>-o=<replaceable>Konfigurationszeichenkette</replaceable></" +"option></arg><arg><option>-c=<replaceable>Datei</replaceable></option></" +"arg><group><arg>hinzufügen</arg><arg>Identifikation</arg></group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " +"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-" +"burns and verifying the index files." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> wird benutzt, um eine neue CDROM zu APTs Liste " +"der verfügbaren Quellen hinzuzufügen. <command>apt-cdrom</command> kümmert " +"sich um die festgestellte Struktur des Mediums, sowie die Korrektur für " +"mehrere mögliche Fehlbrennungen und prüft die Indexdateien." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +msgid "" +"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " +"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." +msgstr "" +"Es ist notwendig, <command>apt-cdrom</command> zu benutzen, um CDs zum APT-" +"System hinzuzufügen. Dies kann nicht manuell erfolgen. Weiterhin muss jedes " +"Medium in einer Zusammenstellung aus mehreren CDs einzeln eingelegt und " +"gescannt werden, um auf mögliche Fehlbrennungen zu testen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 +msgid "add" +msgstr "add" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " +"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " +"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"title." +msgstr "" +"<literal>add</literal> wird benutzt, um ein neues Medium zur Quellenliste " +"hinzuzufügen. Es wird das CDROM-Gerät aushängen, verlangen, dass ein Medium " +"eingelegt wird und dann mit den Einlesen und Kopieren der Indexdateien " +"fortfahren. Wenn das Medium kein angemessenes <filename>disk</filename>-" +"Verzeichnis hat, werden Sie nach einem aussagekräftigen Titel gefragt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" +"APT benutzt eine CDROM-ID, um nachzuverfolgen, welches Medium gerade im " +"Laufwerk ist und verwaltet eine Datenbank mit diesen IDs in " +"<filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 +msgid "ident" +msgstr "ident" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " +"stored file name" +msgstr "" +"Ein Fehlersuchwerkzeug, um die Identität des aktuellen Mediums sowie den " +"gespeicherten Dateinamen zu berichten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder type=\"variablelist" +"\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Außer wenn die Option <option>-h</option> oder <option>--help</option> " +"angegeben wurde, muss einer der beiden Befehle unterhalb gegeben sein. " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +msgid "Options" +msgstr "Optionen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>-d</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" +msgstr "<option>--cdrom</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +msgid "" +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Einhängepunkt. Gibt den Ort an, an dem die CD-ROM eingehängt wird. Dieser " +"Einhängepunkt muss in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> eingetragen und " +"angemessen konfiguriert sein. Konfigurationselement: <literal>Acquire::" +"cdrom::mount</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>-r</option>" +msgstr "<option>-r</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--rename</option>" +msgstr "<option>--rename</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +msgid "" +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. " +"This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new " +"label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ein Medium umbenennen. Ändert den Namen eines Mediums oder überschreibt den " +"Namen, der dem Medium gegeben wurde. Diese Option wird <command>apt-cdrom</" +"command> veranlassen, nach einem neuen Namen zu fragen. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>-m</option>" +msgstr "<option>-m</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-mount</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " +"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" +"NoMount</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Kein Einhängen. Hindert <command>apt-cdrom</command> am Ein- und Aushängen " +"des Einhängepunkts. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::CDROM::NoMount</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +msgid "<option>--fast</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fast</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " +"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " +"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Schnelle Kopie. Unterstellt, dass die Paketdateien gültig sind und prüft " +"nicht jedes Paket. Diese Option sollte nur benutzt werden, wenn <command>apt-" +"cdrom</command> vorher für dieses Medium ausgeführt wurde und keine Fehler " +"festgestellt hat. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" +msgstr "<option>--thorough</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +msgid "" +"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " +"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " +"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." +msgstr "" +"Gründliche Paketdurchsuchung. Diese Option könnte für einige alte Debian-" +"1.1/1.2-Medien nötig sein, die Paketdateien an seltsamen Orten haben. Dies " +"verlängert das Durchsuchen des Mediums deutlich, nimmt aber alle auf." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 +msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" +msgstr "<option>--just-print</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 +msgid "<option>--recon</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recon</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 +msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-act</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +msgid "" +"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " +"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Keine Änderungen. Die &sources-list;-Datei nicht ändern und keine " +"Indexdateien schreiben. Alles wird jedoch immer noch geprüft. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> gibt bei normalen Operationen 0 zurück, dezimal " +"100 bei Fehlern." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-config" +msgstr "apt-config" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT Configuration Query program" +msgstr "APT-Konfigurationsabfrageprogramm" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-config.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command><arg><option>-hv</option></arg><arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>Konfigurationszeichenkette</replaceable></option></" +"arg><arg><option>-c=<replaceable>Datei</replaceable></option></arg><group " +"choice=\"req\"> <arg>shell</arg> <arg>Abbild</arg> </group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " +"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " +"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " +"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> ist ein internes Programm, das von vielen " +"Teilen des APT-Pakets benutzt wird, um durchgängige Konfigurierbarkeit " +"bereitzustellen. Es greift auf die Hauptkonfigurationsdatei <filename>/etc/" +"apt/apt.conf</filename> auf eine Art zu, die leicht für geskriptete " +"Anwendungen zu benutzen ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" +"Außer, wenn die <option>-h</option>- oder <option>--help</option>-Option " +"angegeben wurde, muss einer der Befehle unterhalb vorkommen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-config.8.xml:58 +msgid "shell" +msgstr "shell" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +msgid "" +"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " +"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " +"second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " +"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " +"should be used like:" +msgstr "" +"shell wird benutzt, um aus einem Shellskript auf Konfigurationsinformationen " +"zuzugreifen. Es wird ein Paar aus Argumenten angegeben – das erste als Shell-" +"Variable und das zweite als Konfigurationswert zum Abfragen. Als Ausgabe " +"listet es eine Serie von Shell-Zuweisungsbefehlen für jeden vorhandenen Wert " +"auf. In einen Shellskript sollte es wie folgt benutzt werden:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" +msgstr "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" +"options with a default of <option>-f</option>." +msgstr "" +"Dies wird die Shell-Umgebungsvariable $OPT auf den Wert von MyApp::options " +"mit einer Vorgabe von <option>-f</option> setzen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " +"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " +"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." +msgstr "" +"An das Konfigurationselement kann /[fdbi] angehängt werden. f gibt " +"Dateinamen zurück, d gibt Verzeichnisse zurück, b gibt true oder false " +"zurück und i gibt eine Ganzzahl zurück. Jede Rückgabe ist normiert und " +"intern geprüft." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." +msgstr "Nur der Inhalt des Konfigurationsbereichs wird angezeigt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:573 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> gibt bei normalen Operationen 0 zurück, " +"dezimal 100 bei Fehlern." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-extracttemplates" +msgstr "apt-extracttemplates" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +msgid "1" +msgstr "1" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" +msgstr "" +"Hilfsprogramm zum Extrahieren der DebConf-Konfiguration und Schablonen von " +"Debian-Paketen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporäres Verzeichnis</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Datei</replaceable></" +"arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " +"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " +"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " +"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " +"format:" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> nimmt als Eingabe ein oder mehrere " +"Debian-Paketdateien entgegen und schreibt alle verbundenen " +"Konfigurationsskripte und Schablonendateien (in ein temporäres Verzeichnis) " +"heraus. Für jedes übergebene Paket das Konfigurationsskripte und " +"Schablonendateien enthält, wird eine Ausgabezeile in folgendem Format " +"generiert:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +msgid "package version template-file config-script" +msgstr "Paket Version Schablonendatei Konfigurationsskript" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +msgid "" +"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " +"specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</" +"literal>) directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template." +"XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Schablonendatei und Konfigurationsskript werden in das temporäre Verzeichnis " +"geschrieben, das durch -t oder --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +"TempDir</literal>) Verzeichnis mit Dateinamen der Form <filename>package." +"template.XXXX</filename> und <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename> " +"angegeben wurde" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 +msgid "<option>-t</option>" +msgstr "<option>-t</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" +msgstr "<option>--tempdir</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files " +#| "and config scripts Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +#| "TempDir</literal>" +msgid "" +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " +"config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +"TempDir</literal>" +msgstr "" +"Temporäres Verzeichnis, in das die extrahierten DebConf-Schablonendateien " +"und Konfigurationsdateien geschrieben werden. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " +"decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> gibt bei normalen Operationen 0 " +"zurück, dezimal 100 bei Fehlern." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +#| "August 2009</date>" +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9. " +"August 2009</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-ftparchive" +msgstr "apt-ftparchive" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to generate index files" +msgstr "Hilfsprogramm zum Generieren von Indexdateien" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</" +"replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=" +"\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</" +"replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o=<replaceable>Konfiguration</" +"replaceable>=<replaceable>Zeichenkette</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>Datei</replaceable></option></arg> <group " +"choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>Pfad</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>überschreiben</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>Pfadvorsilbe</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Pfad</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>überschreiben</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>Pfadvorsilbe</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>Pfad</replaceable></arg></" +"arg><arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>Pfad</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>Konfigurationsdatei</replaceable></arg><arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Abschnitt</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean " +"<arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>Konfigurationsdatei</replaceable></arg></" +"arg></group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " +"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " +"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " +"site." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> ist das Befehlszeilenwerkzeug, das " +"Indexdateien generiert, die APT zum Zugriff auf eine Distributionsquelle " +"benutzt. Die Indexdateien sollten auf der Ursprungs-Site auf Basis des " +"Inhalts dieser Stelle generiert werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" +"literal> command. It also contains a contents file generator, " +"<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the " +"generation process for a complete archive." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> ist eine Obermenge des &dpkg-scanpackages;-" +"Programms, das dessen ganze Funktionalität über den <literal>packages</" +"literal>-Befehl enthält ist ein durchdachtes Mittel den Generierungsprozess " +"für ein komplettes Archiv zu »skripten«." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +msgid "" +"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " +"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " +"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " +"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " +"output files." +msgstr "" +"Intern kann <command>apt-ftparchive</command> von Programmdatenbänken " +"Gebrauch machen, um die Inhalte einer .deb-Datei zwischenzuspeichern und es " +"verlässt sich nicht auf irgendwelche externen Programme, abgesehen von " +"&gzip;. Wenn eine vollständige Generierung erfolgt, werden automatisch " +"Dateiänderungsprüfungen durchgeführt und die gewünschten gepackten " +"Ausgabedateien erzeugt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +msgid "packages" +msgstr "packages" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " +"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " +"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " +"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." +msgstr "" +"Der packages-Befehl generiert eine Paketdatei aus einem Verzeichnisbaum. Er " +"nimmt ein vorgegebenes Verzeichnis und durchsucht es rekursiv nach .deb-" +"Dateien, wobei es für jede einen Paketdatensatz auf stdout ausgibt.Dieser " +"Befehl entspricht etwa &dpkg-scanpackages;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." +msgstr "" +"Die Option <option>--db</option> kann benutzt werden, um eine Datenbank zum " +"Zwischenspeichern von Programmen anzugeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 +msgid "sources" +msgstr "sources" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +msgid "" +"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " +"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>sources</literal>-Befehl generiert eine Quellenindexdatei aus " +"einem Verzeichnisbaum. Er nimmt ein vorgegebenes Verzeichnis und durchsucht " +"es rekursiv nach .dsc-Dateien, wobei es für jede einen Quelldatensatz auf " +"stdout ausgibt. Dieser Befehl entspricht etwa &dpkg-scansources;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +msgid "" +"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " +"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " +"change the source override file that will be used." +msgstr "" +"Wenn eine Override-Datei angegeben ist, wird nach einer Quellen-Override-" +"Datei mit einer .src-Dateiendung gesucht. Die Option --source-override kann " +"benutzt werden, um die Quellen-Override-Datei, die benutzt wird, zu ändern." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 +msgid "contents" +msgstr "contents" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +msgid "" +"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and " +"writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not " +"written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each " +"package is separated by a comma in the output." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>contents</literal>-Befehl generiert eine Inhaltsdatei aus einem " +"Verzeichnisbaum. Er nimmt ein vorgegebenes Verzeichnis und durchsucht es " +"rekursiv nach .deb-Dateien und liest die Dateiliste von jeder Datei. Dann " +"sortiert er die Liste der passenden Pakete und schreibt sie nach stdout. " +"Verzeichnisse werden nicht in die Ausgabe geschrieben. Falls mehrere Pakete " +"die gleiche Datei besitzen, dann befindet sich jedes Paket durch Komma " +"getrennt in der Ausgabe." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 +msgid "release" +msgstr "release" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +msgid "" +"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " +"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " +"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " +"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>release</literal>-Befehl generiert eine Release-Datei aus einem " +"Verzeichnisbaum. Er durchsucht das vorgegebene Verzeichnis rekursiv nach " +"Packages-, Packages.gz-, Packages.bz2-, Sources-, Sources.gz-, Sources.bz2-, " +"Release- und md5sum.txt-Dateien. Dann schreibt es eine Releasedatei nach " +"stdout, die einen MD5- und SHA1-Hash für jede Datei enthält." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " +"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" +"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " +"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</" +"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Werte für zusätzliche Metadatenfelder in der Release-Datei werden den " +"entsprechenden Variablen unter <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</literal> " +"entnommen, z.B. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. Die " +"unterstützten Felder sind: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</" +"literal>, <literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, " +"<literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, " +"<literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, " +"<literal>Description</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +msgid "generate" +msgstr "generate" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " +"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " +"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " +"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " +"maintaining the required settings." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>generate</literal>-Befehl wurde entworfen, um von einem Cron-" +"Skript ausführbar zu sein und bildet Indizes, die der angegebenen " +"Konfigurationsdatei entsprechen. Die Konfigurationssprache stellt eine " +"flexible Möglichkeit bereit, um anzugeben, welche Indexdateien von welchen " +"Verzeichnissen gebildet wurden, ebenso wie sie eine einfache Möglichkeit zur " +"Verwaltung der erforderlichen Einstellungen bereitstellt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 +msgid "clean" +msgstr "clean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +msgid "" +"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " +"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>clean</literal>-Befehl räumt die Datenbanken auf, die von der " +"angegebenen Konfigurationsdatei benutzt wurden, indem es nicht länger nötige " +"Datensätze entfernt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +msgid "The Generate Configuration" +msgstr "Die Generate-Konfiguration" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " +"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " +"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. &apt-" +"conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " +"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " +"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>generate</literal>-Befehl benutzt eine Konfigurationsdatei, um " +"die Archive zu beschreiben, die generiert werden sollen. Es folgt dem " +"typischen ISC-Konfigurationsformat, wie es in ISC-Werkzeugen wie Bind 8 oder " +"DHCP gesehen werden kann. &apt-conf; enthält eine Beschreibung der Syntax. " +"Beachten Sie, dass die generate-Konfiguration abschnittsweise ausgewertet " +"wird, &apt-conf; aber baumartig ausgewertet wird. Dies hat nur Auswirkungen, " +"wenn die Markierung »scope« behandelt wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +msgid "" +"The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." +msgstr "" +"Die generate-Konfiguration hat vier getrennte Abschnitte, jeder ist " +"unterhalb beschrieben" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 +msgid "Dir Section" +msgstr "Dir-Abschnitt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories " +#| "needed to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +#| "directories are prepended to certain relative paths defined in later " +#| "sections to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " +"to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>Dir</literal>-Abschnitt definiert die Vorgabeverzeichnisse, die " +"zum Orten der benötigten Dateien während des Generierungsprozesses gebraucht " +"werden. Diese Verzeichnisse werden bestimmten relativen Pfaden, die in " +"späteren Abschnitten definiert werden, vorangestellt, um einen vollständigen " +"absoluten Pfad zu bilden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 +msgid "ArchiveDir" +msgstr "ArchiveDir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +msgid "" +"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " +"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " +"nodes." +msgstr "" +"Gibt die Wurzel des FTP-Archivs an. In einer Debian-Standardkonfiguration " +"ist das das Verzeichnis, das die <filename>ls-LR</filename>- und dist-Knoten " +"enthält." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 +msgid "OverrideDir" +msgstr "OverrideDir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." +msgstr "Gibt den Ort der Override-Dateien an" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +msgid "CacheDir" +msgstr "CacheDir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" +msgstr "Gibt den Ort der Zwischenspeicherdateien an" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 +msgid "FileListDir" +msgstr "FileListDir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +msgid "" +"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" +"literal> setting is used below." +msgstr "" +"Gibt den Ort der Dateilistendateien an, wenn die <literal>FileList</literal> " +"unterhalb gesetzt ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 +msgid "Default Section" +msgstr "Vorgabe-Abschnitt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " +"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " +"override these defaults with a per-section setting." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>Default</literal>-Abschnitt gibt Vorgabewerte an und " +"Einstellungen, die den Betrieb des Generators steuern. Andere Abschnitte " +"können diese Vorgaben mit einer Einstellung pro Abschnitt überschreiben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 +msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgstr "Packages::Compress" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +msgid "" +"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " +"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " +"'. gzip'." +msgstr "" +"Setzt das Vorgabe-Kompressionsschema, das für die Paketindexdateien benutzt " +"wird. Es ist eine Zeichenkette, die eine durch Leerzeichen getrennte Liste " +"mit mindestens einem der folgenden Dinge enthält: ».« (keine Kompression), " +"»gzip« und »bzip2«. Die Vorgabe für alle Kompressionsschemata ist ». gzip«." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 +msgid "Packages::Extensions" +msgstr "Packages::Extensions" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " +"defaults to '.deb'." +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Vorgabeliste von Dateierweiterungen, die Paketdateien sind. " +"Vorgabe ist ».deb«." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 +msgid "Sources::Compress" +msgstr "Sources::Compress" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Sources files." +msgstr "" +"Dies ist <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> ähnlich, außer dass es die " +"Kompression der Quelldateien steuert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 +msgid "Sources::Extensions" +msgstr "Sources::Extensions" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " +"defaults to '.dsc'." +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Vorgabeliste von Dateierweiterungen, die Quelldateien sind. " +"Vorgabe ist ».dsc«." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 +msgid "Contents::Compress" +msgstr "Contents::Compress" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Contents files." +msgstr "" +"Dies ist <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> ähnlich, außer dass es die " +"Kompression der Inhaltsdateien steuert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 +msgid "DeLinkLimit" +msgstr "DeLinkLimit" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +msgid "" +"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " +"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" +"Links</literal> setting." +msgstr "" +"Gibt die Anzahl von Kilobytes an, die pro Durchlauf delinkt (und durch " +"Hardlinks ersetzt) werden sollen. Dies wird in Verbindung mit der " +"<literal>External-Links</literal>-Einstellung pro Abschnitt benutzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 +msgid "FileMode" +msgstr "FileMode" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " +"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." +msgstr "" +"Gibt die Rechte für alle erstellten Indexdateien an. Vorgabe ist 0644. Alle " +"Indexdateien werden ohne Beachtung von umask auf diese Rechte gesetzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 +msgid "TreeDefault Section" +msgstr "TreeDefault-Abschnitt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +msgid "" +"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " +"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." +msgstr "" +"Setzt Vorgaben speziell für <literal>Tree</literal>-Abschnitte. All diese " +"Variablen sind Platzhaltervariablen und haben die Zeichenketten $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) und $(ARCH) durch ihre jeweiligen Werte ersetzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 +msgid "MaxContentsChange" +msgstr "MaxContentsChange" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +msgid "" +"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " +"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " +"be rebuilt." +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Anzahl der Kilobytes der Inhaltdateien, die jeden Tag generiert " +"werden. Die Inhaltdateien werden reihum ersetzt, so dass sie über mehrere " +"Tage alle neu gebildet werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 +msgid "ContentsAge" +msgstr "ContentsAge" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " +"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " +"This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does " +"not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off " +"is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file " +"anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." +msgstr "" +"Steuert die Anzahl der Tage, die eine Inhaltsdatei erlaubt ist ohne Änderung " +"geprüft zu werden. Wenn die Grenze überschritten ist, wird die mtime der " +"Inhaltsdatei aktualisiert. Dieser Fall kann auftreten, wenn die Package-" +"Datei auf einem Weg geändert wurde, der nicht in einer neuen Inhaltsdatei " +"resultierte [überschreibendes Bearbeiten zum Beispiel]. Ein Aufhalten ist " +"erlaubt, in der Hoffnung dass neue .debs installiert werden, die sowieso " +"eine neue Datei benötigen. Die Vorgabe ist 10, die Einheiten sind Tage." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 +msgid "Directory" +msgstr "Directory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Setzt den Beginn des .deb-Verzeichnisbaumes. Vorgabe ist <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 +msgid "SrcDirectory" +msgstr "SrcDirectory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Setzt den Beginn des Quellpaketverzeichnisbaumes. Vorgabe ist <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 +msgid "Packages" +msgstr "Packages" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Ausgabe-Packages-Datei. Vorgabe ist <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 +msgid "Sources" +msgstr "Sources" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"source/Sources</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Ausgabe-Packages-Datei. Vorgabe ist <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"source/Sources</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 +msgid "InternalPrefix" +msgstr "InternalPrefix" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +msgid "" +"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " +"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Pfad-Präfix, die bewirkt, dass ein symbolischer Verweis wie ein " +"interner anstatt wie ein externer Verweis behandelt wird. Vorgabe ist " +"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 +msgid "Contents" +msgstr "Contents" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)" +"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a " +"single Contents file (such as the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> will integrate those package files together automatically." +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Ausgabe-Contens-Datei. Vorgabe ist <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-" +"$(ARCH)</filename>. Wenn diese Einstellung bewirkt, dass mehrere " +"Paketdateien auf einer einzelnen Inhaltsdatei abgebildet werden (so wie es " +"Vorgabe ist), dann wird <command>apt-ftparchive</command> diese Dateien " +"automatisch integrieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 +msgid "Contents::Header" +msgstr "Contents::Header" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." +msgstr "Setzt die Kopfdatendatei, um sie der Inhaltsausgabe voranzustellen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 +msgid "BinCacheDB" +msgstr "BinCacheDB" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " +"can share the same database." +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Programmzwischenspeicherdatenbank zur Benutzung in diesem " +"Abschnitt. Mehrere Abschnitte können sich die gleiche Datenbank teilen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 +msgid "FileList" +msgstr "FileList" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." +msgstr "" +"Gibt an, dass <command>apt-ftparchive</command> die Liste der Dateien aus " +"der vorgegebenen Datei liest, anstatt den Verzeichnisbaum zu durchlaufen. " +"Relativen Dateinamen wird das Archivverzeichnis vorangestellt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 +msgid "SourceFileList" +msgstr "SourceFileList" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. This is used " +"when processing source indexes." +msgstr "" +"Gibt an, dass <command>apt-ftparchive</command> die Liste der Dateien aus " +"der vorgegebenen Datei liest, anstatt den Verzeichnisbaum zu durchlaufen. " +"Relativen Dateinamen wird das Archivverzeichnis vorangestellt. Dies wird " +"benutzt, wenn Quellindizes verarbeitet werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +msgid "Tree Section" +msgstr "Tree-Abschnitt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " +"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " +"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " +"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " +"variable." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>Tree</literal>-Abschnitt definiert einen Standard-Debian-" +"Dateibaum, der aus einem Basisverzeichnis, dann mehreren Abschnitten in " +"diesem Basisverzeichnis und am Ende, mehreren Architekturen in jedem " +"Abschnitt besteht. Die genaue benutzte Pfadeinstellung ist durch die " +"<literal>Directory</literal>-Ersetzungsvariable definiert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " +"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " +"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>Tree</literal>-Abschnitt nimmt eine scope-Markierung, die die " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal>-Variable setzt und die Wurzel des Baumes " +"definiert (der Pfad hat den Präfix von <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). " +"Typischerweise ist dies eine Einstellung wie <filename>dists/woody</" +"filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +msgid "" +"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " +"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " +"variables." +msgstr "" +"Alle im <literal>TreeDefault</literal>-Abschnitt definierten Einstellungen " +"können in einem <literal>Tree</literal>-Abschnitt, sowie als drei neue " +"Variablen benutzt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> performs an operation similar to:" +msgstr "" +"Wenn ein <literal>Tree</literal>-Abschnitt bearbeitet wird, führt " +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> eine Operation aus, die folgender ähnelt:" + +# report, that this string is missing in man page +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +msgstr "" +"for i in Abschnitte do \n" +" for j in Architekturen do\n" +" Generiere for DIST=Geltungsbereich SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +msgid "Sections" +msgstr "Abschnitte" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " +"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" +"free</literal>" +msgstr "" +"Dies ist eine durch Leerzeichen getrennte Liste der Abschnitte, die unter " +"der Distribution erscheint, typischerweise etwas wie <literal>main contrib " +"non-free</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 +msgid "Architectures" +msgstr "Architekturen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " +"this tree has a source archive." +msgstr "" +"Dies ist eine durch Leerzeichen getrennte Liste aller Architekturen, die " +"unter dem Suchabschnitt erscheinen. Die spezielle Architektur »source« wird " +"benutzt, um anzugeben, dass dieser Baum ein Quellarchiv besitzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +msgid "BinOverride" +msgstr "BinOverride" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " +"and maintainer address information." +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Programm-Override-Datei. Die Override-Datei enthält Abschnitt, " +"Priorität und Adressinformationen des Betreuers." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +msgid "SrcOverride" +msgstr "SrcOverride" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " +"information." +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Quell-Override-Datei. Die Override-Datei enthält " +"Abschnittsinformationen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 +msgid "ExtraOverride" +msgstr "ExtraOverride" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." +msgstr "Setzt die zusätzliche Programm-Override-Datei." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 +msgid "SrcExtraOverride" +msgstr "SrcExtraOverride" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +msgid "Sets the source extra override file." +msgstr "Setzt die zusätzliche Quell-Override-Datei." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 +msgid "BinDirectory Section" +msgstr "BinDirectory-Abschnitt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +msgid "" +"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " +"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " +"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " +"section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</" +"literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>bindirectory</literal>-Abschnitt definiert einen " +"Programmverzeichnisbaum ohne spezielle Struktur. Die scope-Markierung gibt " +"den Ort des Programmverzeichnisses an und die Einstellungen sind denen des " +"<literal>Tree</literal>-Abschnitts ohne Platzhaltervariablen oder " +"<literal>Abschnitt</literal><literal>Architektur</literal> ähnlich." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +msgid "Sets the Packages file output." +msgstr "Setzt die Packages-Dateiausgabe." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +msgid "" +"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " +"<literal>Sources</literal> is required." +msgstr "" +"Setzt die Sources-Dateiausgabe. Entweder <literal>Packages</literal> oder " +"<literal>Sources</literal> ist erforderlich." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" +msgstr "Setzt die Contents-Dateiausgabe. (optional)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +msgid "Sets the binary override file." +msgstr "Setzt die Programm-Override-Datei." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +msgid "Sets the source override file." +msgstr "Setzt die Quell-Override-Datei." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +msgid "Sets the cache DB." +msgstr "Setzt die Zwischenspeicherdatenbank." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 +msgid "PathPrefix" +msgstr "PathPrefix" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." +msgstr "Hängt einen Pfad an alle Ausgabepfade an." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 +msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" +msgstr "FileList, SourceFileList" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +msgid "Specifies the file list file." +msgstr "Gibt die Dateilistendatei an." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +msgid "The Binary Override File" +msgstr "Die Programm-Override-Datei " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +msgid "" +"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " +"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " +"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " +"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " +"permutation field." +msgstr "" +"Die Programm-Override-Datei ist vollständig zu &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"kompatibel. Sie enthält vier durch Leerzeichen getrennte Felder. Das erste " +"Feld ist der Paketname, das zweite ist die Priorität zu der das Paket " +"erzwungen wird, das dritte ist der Abschnittzu der das Paket erzwungen wird " +"und das letzte Feld ist das Betreuerumsetzungsfeld." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" +msgstr "alt [// oldn]* => neu" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "new" +msgstr "neu" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +msgid "" +"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +"id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email " +"addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted " +"for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the " +"maintainer field." +msgstr "" +"Die allgemeine Form des Betreuerfelds ist: <placeholder type=\"literallayout" +"\" id=\"0\"/> oder einfach <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"1\"/>. " +"Die erste Form erlaubt es, eine durch Doppelschrägstrich getrennte Liste " +"alter E-Mail-Adressen anzugegeben. Wenn eine davon gefunden wird, wird die " +"neue für das Betreuerfeld ersetzt. Die zweite Form ersetzt das Betreuerfeld " +"bedingungslos." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +msgid "The Source Override File" +msgstr "Die Quell-Override-Datei" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +msgid "" +"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " +"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " +"package name, the second is the section to assign it." +msgstr "" +"Die Quell-Override-Datei ist vollständig kompatibel zu &dpkg-scansources;. " +"Sie enthält zwei durch Leerzeichen getrennte Felder. Das erste Feld ist der " +"Quellpaketname, das zweite ist der Abschnitt, dem er zugeordnet ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +msgid "The Extra Override File" +msgstr "Die zusätzlich Override-Datei" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +msgid "" +"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " +"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " +"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." +msgstr "" +"Die zusätzlich Override-Datei erlaubt jeder beliebigen Markierung zur " +"Ausgabe hinzugefügt oder darin ersetzt zu werden. Sie hat drei Spalten. Die " +"erste ist das Paket, die zweite ist die Markierung und der Rest der Zeile " +"ist der neue Wert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 +msgid "<option>--md5</option>" +msgstr "<option>--md5</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +msgid "" +"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " +"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" +msgstr "" +"Generiert MD5-Summen. Dies ist standardmäßig an, wenn es ausgeschaltet ist, " +"haben die generierten Indexdateien keine MD5Sum-Felder, sofern dies möglich " +"ist. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 +msgid "<option>--db</option>" +msgstr "<option>--db</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +msgid "" +"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Benutzt eine Programmzwischenspeicherdatenbank. Dies hat keine Auswirkung " +"auf den generate-Befehl. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::" +"DB</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Still; erzeugt eine Ausgabe, die für Protokollierung geeignet ist und " +"Fortschrittsanzeiger weglässt. Mehr »q«s unterdrücken mehr Ausgaben, bis zu " +"einem Maximum von 2. Sie können außerdem <option>-q=#</option> benutzen, um " +"die Stillestufe zu setzen, was die Konfigurationsdatei überschreibt. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 +msgid "<option>--delink</option>" +msgstr "<option>--delink</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +msgid "" +"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " +"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " +"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Führt Delinking aus. Wenn die <literal>External-Links</literal>-Einstellung " +"benutzt wird, schaltet diese Option das Delinking zu Dateien ein. " +"Standardmäßig ist es an und kann mit <option>--no-delink</option> " +"ausgeschaltet werden. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::" +"DeLinkAct</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--contents</option>" +msgstr "<option>--contents</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +msgid "" +"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " +"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " +"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " +"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Führt Inhaltsgenerierung durch. Wenn diese Option gesetzt ist und " +"Paketindizes mit einer Zwischenspeicherdatenbank generiert werden, dann wird " +"die Dateiliste auch extrahiert und für spätere Benutzung in der Datenbank " +"gespeichert. Wenn der generate-Befehl benutzt wird, erlaubt diese Option " +"außerdem die Erzeugung beliebiger Contents-Dateien. Die Vorgabe ist an. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" +msgstr "<option>--source-override</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"Wählt die Quell-Override-Datei, die mit dem <literal>sources</literal>-" +"Befehl benutzt wird. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::" +"SourceOverride</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 +msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" +msgstr "<option>--readonly</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Gibt der Zwischenspeicherdatenbank nur Lesezugriff. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" +msgstr "<option>--version</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that it is currently not possible to create these files with <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 apt.conf.5.xml:1011 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 +#: sources.list.5.xml:193 +msgid "Examples" +msgstr "Beispiele" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" +msgstr "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> Pakete <replaceable>Verzeichnis</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Pakete.gz</filename>\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 +msgid "" +"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " +"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Um eine gepackte Paketdatei für ein Verzeichnis zu erstellen, das " +"Programmpakete (.deb) enthält: <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/" +">" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:577 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> gibt bei normalen Operationen 0 zurück, " +"dezimal 100 bei Fehlern." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-get.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>8. " +"November 2008</date>" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96 +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "apt-get" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "APT-Werkzeug für den Umgang mit Paketen -- Befehlszeilenschnittstelle" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-get.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>Konfigurationszeichenkette</replaceable> </option></" +"arg> <arg> <option>-c= <replaceable>Konfigurationsdatei</replaceable> </" +"option> </arg> <arg> <option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>Ziel-Release-Name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>numerischer Ziel-Release-Ausdruck</replaceable> " +"</arg> <arg choice='plain'> <replaceable>Ziel-Release-Codename</replaceable> " +"</arg> </group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</" +"arg> <arg choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</" +"arg> <arg choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>Paketversionsnummer</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>Ziel-Release-Name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>Ziel-Release-" +"Codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>Paket</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge " +"<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Paket</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>Paket</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> =<replaceable>Paketversionsnummer</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>Ziel-Release-Name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>Ziel-Release-Codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Paket</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " +"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " +"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> ist ein Befehlszeilenwerkzeug zur Handhabung von " +"Paketen und könnte als »Backend« anderer Werkzeugen betrachtet werden, die " +"die APT-Bibliothek benutzen. Es existieren mehrere " +"Oberflächenschnittstellen, wie &dselect;, &aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-" +"apt; und &wajig;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 +msgid "update" +msgstr "update" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " +"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " +"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " +"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " +"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</" +"literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect " +"as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance." +msgstr "" +"<literal>update</literal> wird benutzt, um die Paketindexdatei wieder mit " +"ihren Quellen zu synchronisieren. Die Indizes verfügbarer Pakete werden von " +"den in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> angegebenen Orten geladen. " +"Wenn Sie zum Beispiel ein Debian-Archiv benutzen, erneuert dieser Befehl die " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename>-Dateien und wertet sie aus, so dass " +"Informationen über neue und aktualisierte Pakete verfügbar sind. Ein " +"<literal>update</literal> sollte immer vor einem <literal>upgrade</literal> " +"oder <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> ausgeführt werden. Bitte seien Sie sich " +"bewusst, dass die Gesamtfortschrittsanzeige nicht richtig sein wird, da die " +"Größe der Pakete nicht im voraus bekannt ist." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121 +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " +"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " +"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " +"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " +"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " +"status of another package will be left at their current version. An " +"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</" +"command> knows that new versions of packages are available." +msgstr "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> wird benutzt, um die neusten Versionen aller " +"aktuell auf dem System installierten Pakete aus den in <filename>/etc/apt/" +"sources.list</filename> aufgezählten Quellen zu installieren. Aktuell " +"installierte Pakete mit verfügbaren neuen Versionen werden heruntergeladen " +"und das Upgrade durchgeführt. Unter keinen Umständen werden derzeit " +"installierte Pakete entfernt oder nicht installierte Pakete heruntergeladen " +"und installiert. Neue Versionen von aktuell installierten Paketen von denen " +"kein Upgrade durchgeführt werden kann, ohne den Installationsstatus eines " +"anderen Paketes zu ändern, werden in ihrer aktuellen Version bleiben. Zuerst " +"muss ein <literal>update</literal> durchgeführt werden, so dass <command>apt-" +"get</command> die neuen Versionen der verfügbaren Pakete kennt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 +msgid "dselect-upgrade" +msgstr "dselect-upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" +"literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</" +"literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to " +"realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of " +"new packages)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> wird zusammen mit der traditionellen " +"Debian-Oberfläche &dselect; benutzt. <literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> " +"folgt den durch &dselect; am <literal>Status</literal>-Feld verfügbarer " +"Pakete gemachten Änderungen und führt die notwendigen Aktionen durch, um " +"diesen Status zu realisieren (zum Beispiel das Entfernen von alten und " +"Installieren von neuen Paketen)." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140 +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "dist-upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +msgid "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " +"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " +"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " +"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " +"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " +"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> führt zusätzlich zu der Funktion von " +"<literal>upgrade</literal> intelligente Handhabung von " +"Abhängigkeitsänderungen mit neuen Versionen von Paketen durch. <command>apt-" +"get</command> hat ein »intelligentes« Konfliktauflösungssystem und es wird " +"versuchen, Upgrades der wichtigsten Pakete, wenn nötig zu Lasten der weniger " +"wichtigen, zu machen. So könnte der <literal>dist-upgrade</literal>-Befehl " +"einige Pakete entfernen. Die <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>-" +"Datei enthält eine Liste mit Orten, von denen gewünschte Paketdateien " +"abgerufen werden. Siehe auch &apt-preferences; für einen Mechanismus zum " +"überschreiben der allgemeinen Einstellungen für einzelne Pakete." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131 +msgid "install" +msgstr "install" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " +"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " +"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " +"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " +"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " +"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " +"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +msgstr "" +"<literal>install</literal> wird gefolgt von einem oder mehreren gewünschten " +"Paketen zur Installation oder zum Upgrade. Jedes Paket ist ein Paketname, " +"kein vollständig zusammengesetzter Dateiname (zum Beispiel wäre in einem " +"»Debian GNU/Linux«-System libc6 das bereitgestellte Argument, nicht " +"<literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). Alle von den zur Installation " +"angegebenen Paketen benötigten Pakete werden zusätzlich heruntergeladen und " +"installiert. Die <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>-Datei wird " +"benutzt, um die gewünschten Pakete zu finden. Wenn ein Bindestrich an den " +"Paketnamen (ohne Leerzeichen dazwischen) angehängt ist, wird das erkannte " +"Pakete entfernt, falls es installiert ist. Ähnlich kann ein Pluszeichen " +"benutzt werden, um ein Paket zum Installieren vorzumerken. Diese letzteren " +"Funktionen können benutzt werden, um Entscheidungen zu überschreiben, die " +"vom Konfliktauflösungssystem von apt-get getroffen wurden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " +"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " +"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " +"name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" +"Eine bestimmte Version eines Paketes kann durch den Paketnamen gefolgt von " +"einem Gleichheitszeichen und der Version des Paketes zur Installation " +"ausgewählt werden. Dies bewirkt, dass diese Version gesucht und zum " +"Installieren ausgewählt wird. Alternativ kann eine bestimmte Distribution " +"durch den Paketnamen gefolgt von einem Schrägstrich und der Version der " +"Distribution oder des Archivnamens (stable, testing, unstable) ausgewählt " +"werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +msgid "" +"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " +"used with care." +msgstr "" +"Beide Mechanismen der Versionsauswahl können ein Downgrade von Paketen " +"durchführen und müssen mit Vorsicht gehandhabt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +msgid "" +"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" +"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " +"Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all " +"currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of " +"only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) " +"you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its " +"dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." +msgstr "" +"Dies ist außerdem die bevorzugt zu benutzende Art, wenn Sie Sie ein Upgrade " +"eines oder mehrerer bereits installierter Pakete durchführen möchten, ohne " +"ein Upgrade aller Pakete, die Sie auf Ihrem System haben, durchzuführen. " +"Anders als das Ziel von »upgrade«, das die neusten Versionen aller aktuell " +"installierten Pakete installiert, wird »install« nur die neusten Versionen " +"der angegebenen Pakete installieren. Geben Sie einfach den Namen des Paketes " +"an, von dem Sie ein Upgrade durchführen möchten und wenn eine neuere Version " +"verfügbar ist, wird sie (und ihre Abhängigkeiten, wie oben beschrieben) " +"heruntergeladen und installiert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " +"installation policy for individual packages." +msgstr "" +"Letztendlich erlaubt Ihnen der &apt-preferences;-Mechanismus eine " +"alternative Installationsrichtlinie für eigene Pakete zu erzeugen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +msgid "" +"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " +"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " +"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " +"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " +"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " +"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " +"expression." +msgstr "" +"Wenn keine Pakete dem angegebenen Ausdruck entsprechen und der Ausdruck " +"entweder ».«,»,«,»?« oder »*« enthält, dann wird vermutet, dass es sich um einen " +"regulären POSIX-Ausdruck handelt und er wird auf alle Paketnamen in der " +"Datenbank angewandt. Jeder Treffer wird dann installiert (oder entfernt). " +"Beachten Sie, dass nach übereinstimmenden Zeichenkettenteilen gesucht wird, " +"so dass »lo.*« auf »how-lo« und »lowest« passt. Wenn dies nicht gewünscht wird, " +"hängen Sie an den regulären Ausdruck ein »^«- oder »$«-Zeichen, um genauere " +"reguläre Ausdruck zu erstellen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +msgid "remove" +msgstr "remove" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" +"<literal>remove</literal> ist identisch mit <literal>install</literal>, mit " +"der Ausnahme, dass Pakte entfernt anstatt installiert werden. Beachten Sie, " +"dass das Entfernen von Paketen deren Konfigurationsdateien im System " +"belässt. Wenn ein Pluszeichen an den Paketnamen angehängt wird (ohne " +"Leerzeichen dazwischen) wird das erkannte Paket installiert anstatt entfernt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:245 +msgid "purge" +msgstr "purge" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +msgid "" +"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " +"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " +"too)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>purge</literal> entspricht <literal>remove</literal> mit der " +"Ausnahme, dass Pakete entfernt und vollständig gelöscht werden (jegliche " +"Konfigurationsdateien werden mitgelöscht)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:250 +msgid "source" +msgstr "source" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch " +#| "source packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which " +#| "source package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current " +#| "directory the newest available version of that source package while " +#| "respect the default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-" +#| "Release</literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with " +#| "with the <literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgid "" +"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " +"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " +"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " +"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</" +"literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the " +"<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgstr "" +"<literal>source</literal> veranlasst <command>apt-get</command> dazu, " +"Paketquellen zu laden. APT wird die verfügbaren Pakete überprüfen, um zu " +"entscheiden, welche Paketquellen geladen werden. Es wird dann die neueste " +"Version der Paketquelle finden und in das aktuelle Verzeichnis " +"herunterladen. Dabei berücksichtigt es das Vorgabe-Release, das mit der " +"Option <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>, der Option <option>-t</" +"option> oder pro Paket mit der <literal>pkg/release</literal>-Syntax gesetzt " +"wurde, wenn möglich." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you " +"will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources " +"from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or " +"none) source version than the one you have installed or could install." +msgstr "" +"Paketquellen werden von Programmpaket getrennt über <literal>deb-src</" +"literal>-Typzeilen in der &sources-list;-Datei nachverfolgt. Das bedeutet, " +"dass Sie für jedes Depot, aus dem Sie Quellen erhalten wollen, eine solche " +"Zeile hinzufügen müssen. Wenn Sie dies nicht tun, werden Sie eine andere als " +"die passende (neuere, ältere oder keine) Quellenversion erhalten, die Sie " +"installiert haben oder installieren könnten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "If the <option>--compile</option> options is specified then the package " +#| "will be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</" +#| "command>, if <option>--download-only</option> is specified then the " +#| "source package will not be unpacked." +msgid "" +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " +"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " +"not be unpacked." +msgstr "" +"Wenn die <option>--compile</option>-Option angegeben ist, dann wird das " +"Paket unter Benutzung von <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command> zu einem " +"binären .deb kompiliert, wenn <option>--download-only</option> angegeben " +"ist, wird das Quellpaket nicht entpackt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +msgid "" +"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " +"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " +"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " +"name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal> option." +msgstr "" +"Eine bestimmte Quellversion kann durch Voranstellen eines " +"Gleichheitszeichens vor den Paketnamen und dann der Version zum " +"Herunterladen erhalten werde, ähnlich dem Mechanismus, der für Paketdateien " +"benutzt wird. Dies ermöglicht exakte Übereinstimmung von Quellpaketname und -" +"Version und impliziert das Einschalten der<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal>-Option." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +msgid "" +"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " +"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " +"balls." +msgstr "" +"Beachten Sie, dass Quellpakete nicht wie normale Programmpakete nachverfolgt " +"werden, sie existieren nur im aktuellen Verzeichnis und sind " +"heruntergeladenen Tarballs ähnlich." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:282 +msgid "build-dep" +msgstr "build-dep" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +msgid "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> veranlasst apt-get, Pakete zu installieren/" +"entfernen, um zu versuchen, die Bauabhängigkeiten eines Quellpakets zu " +"erfüllen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:287 +msgid "check" +msgstr "check" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +msgid "" +"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " +"and checks for broken dependencies." +msgstr "" +"<literal>check</literal> ist ein Diagnosewerkzeug. Es aktualisiert den " +"Paketzwischenspeicher und prüft, ob beschädigte Abhängigkeiten vorliegen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" +"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" +"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " +"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " +"disk space." +msgstr "" +"<literal>clean</literal> bereinigt das lokale Depot von heruntergeladenen " +"Paketdateien. Es entfernt alles außer der Sperrdatei aus " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> und <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" +"partial/</filename>. Wenn APT als eine &dselect;-Methode benutzt wird, wird " +"<literal>clean</literal> automatisch ausgeführt. Diejenigen, die Dselect " +"nicht benutzen, werden <literal>apt-get clean</literal> wahrscheinlich von " +"Zeit zu Zeit ausführen, um Plattenplatz freizugeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:302 +msgid "autoclean" +msgstr "autoclean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +msgid "" +"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " +"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " +"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " +"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " +"growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-" +"Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it " +"is set to off." +msgstr "" +"Wie <literal>clean</literal> bereinigt <literal>autoclean</literal> das " +"lokale Depot von heruntergeladenen Paketdateien. Der Unterschied besteht " +"darin, dass es nur Pakete entfernt, die nicht mehr heruntergeladen werden " +"können und größtenteils nutzlos sind. Dies erlaubt es, einen " +"Zwischenspeicher über eine lange Zeitspanne zu betreuen, ohne dass er " +"unkontrolliert anwächst. Die Konfigurationsoption <literal>APT::Clean-" +"Installed</literal> wird installierte Pakete vor der Löschung bewahren, wenn " +"sie auf off gesetzt ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 +msgid "autoremove" +msgstr "autoremove" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +"are no more needed." +msgstr "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> wird benutzt, um Pakete, die automatisch " +"installiert wurden, um Abhängigkeiten für einige Pakete zu erfüllen und und " +"die nicht mehr benötigt werden, zu entfernen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 +msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +msgid "" +"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Empfohlene Pakete nicht als Abhängigkeit für die Installation betrachten. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--download-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +msgid "" +"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Nur herunterladen; Paketdateien werde nur heruntergeladen, nicht entpackt " +"oder installiert. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fix-broken</option>" + +# s/Any Package that are specified/Any package that is specified/ +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +msgid "" +"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " +"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " +"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " +"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " +"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " +"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " +"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Beheben; Versucht ein System von vorhandenen beschädigten Abhängigkeiten zu " +"korrigieren. Diese Option kann, wenn sie mit install/remove benutzt wird, " +"einige Pakete weglassen, um es APT zu erlauben, eine wahrscheinliche Lösung " +"herzuleiten. Jedes Paket, das angegeben ist, muss das Problem vollständig " +"korrigieren. Die Option ist manchmal nötig, wenn APT zum ersten Mal " +"ausgeführt wird. APT selbst erlaubt es nicht, dass auf einen System " +"beschädigte Paketabhängigkeiten existieren. Es ist möglich, dass eine " +"Abhängigkeitsstruktur eines Systems so fehlerhaft ist, dass ein manuelles " +"Eingreifen erforderlich ist (was normalerweise bedeutet, dass &dselect; oder " +"<command>dpkg --remove</command> benutzt wird, um einige der fehlerhaften " +"Pakete zu beseitigen). Wenn Sie die Option zusammen mit <option>-m</option> " +"benutzen, könnte das in einigen Situationen zu Fehlern führen. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" +msgstr "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fix-missing</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +msgid "" +"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " +"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " +"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</" +"option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected " +"for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and " +"it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Fehlende Pakete ignorieren; Wenn Pakete nicht heruntergeladen werden können " +"oder die Integritätsprüfung nach dem Herunterladen fehlschlägt (fehlerhafte " +"Paketdateien), werden diese Pakete zurückgehalten und das Ergebnis " +"verarbeitet. Die Benutzung dieser Option zusammen mit <option>-f</option> " +"kann in einigen Situationen zu Fehlern führen. Wenn ein Paket zur " +"Installation ausgewählt ist (besonders, wenn es auf der Befehlszeile genannt " +"wurde) und es nicht heruntergeladen werden kann, wird es stillschweigend " +"zurückgehalten. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-download</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +msgid "" +"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" +"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " +"downloaded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Schaltet das Herunterladen von Paketen aus. Dies wird am besten mit " +"<option>--ignore-missing</option> benutzt, um APT zu zwingen, nur die .debs " +"zu benutzten, die es bereits heruntergeladenen hat. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " +"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " +"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Still; erzeugt eine Ausgabe, die für Protokollierung geeignet ist und " +"Fortschrittsanzeiger weglässt. Mehr »q«s unterdrücken mehr Ausgaben, bis zu " +"einem Maximum von 2. Sie können außerdem <option>-q=#</option> benutzen, um " +"die Stillestufe zu setzen, was die Konfigurationsdatei überschreibt. " +"Beachten Sie, dass Stillestufe 2 <option>-y</option> impliziert. Sie sollten " +"niemals -qq ohne einen keine-Aktion-Umwandler, wie -d, --print-uris oder -s " +"benutzen, da APT entscheiden könnte, etwas zu tun, das Sie nicht erwarten. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:377 +msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" +msgstr "<option>--simulate</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:379 +msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" +msgstr "<option>--dry-run</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +msgid "" +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Simulate</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Keine Aktion; führt eine Simulation von Ereignissen aus, die eintreten " +"würden, aber das aktuelle System nicht verändern. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +msgid "" +"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</" +"literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this " +"is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-" +"Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice " +"will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without " +"further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)." +msgstr "" +"Ausführung der Simulation als normaler Anwender wird das Sperren " +"(<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>) automatisch deaktivieren. Außerdem " +"wird eine Mitteilung angezeigt, die angibt, dass dies nur eine Simulation " +"ist, wenn die Option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> " +"gesetzt ist (Vorgabe ist true). Weder NoLocking noch die Mitteilung werden " +"ausgelöst, wenn es als root ausgeführt wird (root sollte ohne weitere " +"Warnungen von <literal>apt-get</literal> wissen, was er tut)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +#| "operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square " +#| "brackets indicate broken packages with and empty set of square brackets " +#| "meaning breaks that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgid "" +"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgstr "" +"Simulieren gibt eine Serie von Zeilen aus, von denen jede eine Dpkg-" +"Operation darstellt: Konfigurieren (Conf), Entfernen (Remv), Entpacken " +"(Inst). Eckige Klammern zeigen beschädigte Pakete an und ein leeres Paar " +"eckiger Klammern bedeutet Unterbrechungen, die keine Folgen haben (selten)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>-y</option>" +msgstr "<option>-y</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>--yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--assume-yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +msgid "" +"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " +"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " +"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " +"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Automatisches »Ja« auf Anfragen; Versucht »Ja« auf alle Anfragen zu antworten " +"und ohne Eingaben zu laufen. Wenn eine unerwünschte Situation eintritt, wie " +"ein gehaltenes Paket zu ändern, ein nicht authentifiziert Paket zu " +"installieren oder ein essentielles Paket zu entfernen, dann wird " +"<literal>apt-get</literal> abgebrochen. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>-u</option>" +msgstr "<option>-u</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +msgstr "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +msgid "" +"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " +"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Zeigt Pakete, von denen ein Upgrade durchgeführt werden soll; Gibt eine " +"Liste aller Pakete aus, von denen ein Upgrade gemacht wurde. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>-V</option>" +msgstr "<option>-V</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" +msgstr "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +msgid "" +"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Zeigt vollständige Versionen für Pakete, von denen ein Upgrade durchgeführt " +"oder die installiert wurden. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Show-" +"Versions</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>-b</option>" +msgstr "<option>-b</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>--compile</option>" +msgstr "<option>--compile</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:420 +msgid "<option>--build</option>" +msgstr "<option>--build</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +msgid "" +"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Kompiliert Quellpakete, nachdem sie heruntergeladen wurden. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:425 +msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "<option>--install-recommends</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:426 +msgid "Also install recommended packages." +msgstr "Installiert außerdem empfohlene Pakete." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +msgid "Do not install recommended packages." +msgstr "Keine empfohlenen Pakete installieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:433 +msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" +msgstr "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +msgid "" +"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " +"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " +"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ignoriert zurückhalten des Paketes; Dies veranlasst <command>apt-get</" +"command>, ein für das Paket gesetztes »Halten« zu ignorieren. Dies kann " +"zusammen mit <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> nützlich sein, um eine große " +"Anzahl ungewünschter »Halten« zu überschreiben. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +msgid "" +"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " +"line from being upgraded if they are already installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Kein Upgrade von Paketen durchführen; Wenn es zusammen mit <literal>install</" +"literal> benutzt wird, wird <literal>no-upgrade</literal> auf der " +"Befehlszeile ein Upgrade von Paketen verhindern, wenn sie bereits " +"installiert sind. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:447 +msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--force-yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +"not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +"literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgstr "" +"»Ja« erzwingen; Dies ist eine gefährliche Option, die APT veranlasst, ohne " +"Nachfrage fortzufahren, wenn es etwas möglicherweise schädliches tut. Es " +"sollte nicht benutzt werden, außer in ganz besonderen Situationen. " +"<literal>force-yes</literal> zu benutzen, kann möglicherweise ihr System " +"zerstören! Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:455 +msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" +msgstr "<option>--print-uris</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +msgid "" +"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " +"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " +"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " +"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " +"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</" +"literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user " +"to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Print-URIs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Anstatt die Dateien herunterzuladen, werden ihre URIs ausgegeben. Jede URI " +"wird den Pfad, den Zieldateinamen, die Größe und den erwarteten md5-Hash " +"enthalten. Beachten Sie, dass der zu schreibende Dateiname nicht immer dem " +"Dateinamen auf der entfernt gelegenen Seite entspricht. Dies funktioniert " +"auch mit den Befehlen <literal>source</literal> und <literal>update</" +"literal>. Wenn es mit dem Befehl <literal>update</literal> benutzt wird, " +"sind MD5 und Größe nicht enthalten und es ist Aufgabe des Benutzers, " +"komprimierte Dateien zu dekomprimieren. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Print-URIs</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 +msgid "<option>--purge</option>" +msgstr "<option>--purge</option>" + +# s/equivalent for/equivalent to the/ +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +msgid "" +"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " +"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " +"<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for <option>purge</option> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." +msgstr "" +"»remove« »purge« für alles zu entfernende benutzen. Ein Stern (»*«) wird bei " +"Paketen angezeigt, die zum vollständigen Entfernen vorgemerkt sind. " +"<option>remove --purge</option> entspricht dem Befehl <option>purge</" +"option>. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:474 +msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" +msgstr "<option>--reinstall</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +msgid "" +"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Paket erneut installieren, die bereits installiert und in der neuesten " +"Version sind. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" +msgstr "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +msgid "" +"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " +"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " +"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " +"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " +"change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-" +"Cleanup</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Diese Option ist standardmäßig eingeschaltet. Um sie auszuschalten, benutzen " +"Sie <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal>. Wenn eingeschaltet, wird " +"<command>apt-get</command> den Inhalt von <filename>&statedir;/lists</" +"filename> automatisch verwalten, um sicherzustellen, dass veraltete Dateien " +"gelöscht werden. Nur das häufige Ändern der Quelllisten stellt den einzigen " +"Grund zum Ausschalten der Option dar.Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::" +"Get::List-Cleanup</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:489 +msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" +msgstr "<option>--target-release</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:490 +msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" +msgstr "<option>--default-release</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +msgid "" +"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " +"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " +"overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</" +"filename>. Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of " +"this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which " +"distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be " +"<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see " +"also the &apt-preferences; manual page." +msgstr "" +"Diese Option steuert die standardmäßige Eingabe an die Einheit zur " +"Durchsetzung der Richtlinien (»policy«), sie erstellt eine Vorgabe-Pin mit " +"Priorität 990 unter Benutzung der angegebenen Release-Zeichenkette. Dies " +"überschreibt die allgemeinen Einstellungen in <filename>/etc/apt/" +"preferences</filename>. Pakete mit speziellem Pinning sind nicht vom Wert " +"dieser Option betroffen. Kurz gesagt, gibt Ihnen diese Option einfache " +"Kontrolle darüber, welche Distributions-Pakete heruntergeladen werden " +"sollen. Einige typische Beispiele könnten <option>-t '2.1*'</option>, " +"<option>-t unstable</option> oder <option>-t sid</option> sein. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; Lesen Sie " +"auch die &apt-preferences;-Handbuchseite." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:504 +msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--trivial-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +msgid "" +"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " +"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</" +"option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will " +"answer no. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Nur Operationen ausführen, die »trivial« sind. Logischerweise kann dies in " +"Betracht bezogen auf <option>--assume-yes</option> sein, wobei <option>--" +"assume-yes</option> auf jede Frage mit »Ja« und <option>--trivial-only</" +"option> mit »Nein« antworten wird. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Trivial-Only</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 +msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-remove</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +msgid "" +"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " +"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Wenn irgendwelche Pakete entfernt werden sollen, bricht apt-get sofort ohne " +"Nachfrage ab. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" +msgstr "<option>--auto-remove</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +msgid "" +"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" +"literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> " +"command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Wenn der Befehl entweder <literal>install</literal> oder <literal>remove</" +"literal> lautet, dann bewirkt diese Option wie das Ausführen des " +"<literal>autoremove</literal>-Befehls das Entfernen der nicht benutzten " +"Abhhängigkeitspakete. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::" +"AutomaticRemove</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" +msgstr "<option>--only-source</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" +"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " +"mapped through the binary table. This means that if this option is " +"specified, these commands will only accept source package names as " +"arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the " +"corresponding source package. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-" +"Source</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Hat nur eine Bedeutung für die Befehle <literal>source</literal> und " +"<literal>build-dep</literal>. Zeigt an, dass die angegebenen Quellnamen " +"nicht durch die Programmtabelle ermittelt werden. Dies bedeutet, das dieser " +"Befehl, wenn diese Option angegeben ist, nur Quellpaketnamen als Argumente " +"akzeptiert, anstatt Programmpakete zu akzeptieren und nach den " +"entsprechenden Quellpaketen zu suchen. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Only-Source</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--diff-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--dsc-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--tar-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" +"literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Nur die diff-, dsc-, oder tar-Dateien eines Quellarchivs herunterladen. " +"Konfigurationselemente: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, " +"<literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</literal> und <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:542 +msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--arch-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Nur architekturabhängige Bauabhängigkeiten verarbeiten. " +"Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:547 +msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" +msgstr "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +msgid "" +"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " +"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ignorieren, wenn Pakete nicht authentifiziert werden können und nicht danach " +"fragen. Dies ist für Werkzeuge wie pbuilder nützlich. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 +msgid "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" +msgstr "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +msgid "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, Die APT-Benutzeranleitung in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, das APT-Howto." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> gibt bei normalen Operationen 0 zurück, dezimal " +"100 bei Fehlern." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:579 +msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" +msgstr "ORIGINALAUTOREN" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:580 +msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" +msgstr "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:583 +msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" +msgstr "AKTUELLE AUTOREN" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:585 +msgid "&apt-author.team;" +msgstr "&apt-author.team;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 +msgid "apt-key" +msgstr "apt-key" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +msgid "APT key management utility" +msgstr "APT-Schlüsselverwaltungsdienstprogramm" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>Befehl</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>Argumente</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " +"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " +"keys will be considered trusted." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-key</command> wird benutzt, um eine Liste von Schlüsseln zu " +"verwalten, die APT benutzt, um Pakete zu authentifizieren. Pakete, die durch " +"Benutzung dieser Schlüssel authentifiziert wurden, werden als " +"vertrauenswürdig betrachtet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +msgid "Commands" +msgstr "Befehle" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:44 +msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>Dateiname</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Einen neuen Schlüssel zur Liste der vertrauenswürdigen Schlüssel hinzufügen. " +"Der Schlüssel wird aus <replaceable>Dateiname</replaceable> gelesen oder, " +"wenn <replaceable>Dateiname</replaceable> <literal>-</literal> ist, von der " +"Standardeingabe." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:56 +msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "del <replaceable>Schlüssel-ID</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." +msgstr "" +"Einen Schlüssel von der Liste der vertrauenswürdigen Schlüssel entfernen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:67 +msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "export <replaceable>Schlüssel-ID</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:71 +msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." +msgstr "" +"Den Schlüssel <replaceable>Schlüssel-ID</replaceable> auf der " +"Standardausgabe ausgeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:78 +msgid "exportall" +msgstr "exportall" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." +msgstr "Alle vertrauenswürdigen Schlüssel auf der Standardausgabe ausgeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:89 +msgid "list" +msgstr "list" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +msgid "List trusted keys." +msgstr "Vertrauenswürdige Schlüssel auflisten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:100 +msgid "finger" +msgstr "finger" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +msgstr "Fingerabdrücke vertrauenswürdiger Schlüssel auflisten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:111 +msgid "adv" +msgstr "adv" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +"public key." +msgstr "" +"Erweitere Optionen an gpg weiterleiten. Mit adv --recv-key können Sie den " +"öffentlichen Schlüssel herunterladen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +msgid "" +"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " +"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +msgstr "" +"Den lokalen Schlüsselring mit dem Schlüsselring der Debian-Archivschlüssel " +"aktualisieren und aus dem Schlüsselring die Archivschlüssel entfernen, die " +"nicht länger gültig sind." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:141 +msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +msgstr "" +"Schlüsselring der lokalen vertrauenswürdigen Schlüssel, neue Schlüssel " +"werden hier hinzugefügt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +msgstr "Lokale Datenbank vertrauenswürdiger Archivschlüssel." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." +msgstr "Schlüsselring vertrauenswürdiger Schlüssel des Debian-Archivs." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" +"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." +msgstr "" +"Schlüsselring entfernter vertrauenswürdiger Schlüssel des Debian-Archivs." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" +msgstr "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9. " +"August 2009</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-mark" +msgstr "apt-mark" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +msgstr "" +"ein Paket als automatisch installiert markieren oder diese Markierung " +"entfernen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>DATEINAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Paket</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " +"being automatically installed." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> wird ändern, ob ein Paket als automatisch " +"installiert markiert ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +msgid "" +"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " +"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " +"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " +"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " +"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +msgstr "" +"Wenn Sie die Installation eines Paketes anfordern und andere Pakete " +"installiert werden, um dessen Abhängigkeiten zu erfüllen, werden die " +"Abhängigkeiten als automatisch installiert markiert. Sobald keine manuell " +"installierten Pakete mehr von diesen automatisch installierten Paketen " +"abhängen, werden sie z.B durch <command>apt-get</command> oder " +"<command>aptitude</command> entfernt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 +msgid "markauto" +msgstr "markauto" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " +"installed packages depend on this package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> wird benutzt, um ein Paket als automatisch " +"installiert zu markieren, was veranlasst, dass das Paket entfernt wird, wenn " +"keine manuell installierten Pakete von ihm abhängen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 +msgid "unmarkauto" +msgstr "unmarkauto" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." +msgstr "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> wird benutzt, um ein Paket als manuell " +"installiert zu markieren, was verhindert, dass das Paket automatisch " +"entfernt wird, wenn kein anderes Paket von ihm abhängt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 +msgid "showauto" +msgstr "showauto" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of manually installed " +#| "packages with each package on a new line." +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line." +msgstr "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> wird benutzt, um eine Liste manuell " +"installierter Pakete mit einem Paket in jeder neuen Zeile, auszugeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 +msgid "" +"<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "" +"<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>DATEINAME</replaceable></filename></option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +msgid "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" +msgstr "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>DATEINAME</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></" +"filename> instead of the default location, which is " +"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Paketstatus von <filename><replaceable>DATEINAME</replaceable></filename> " +"lesen/schreiben, anstatt vom Standardort, der <filename>extended_status</" +"filename> im von Konfigurationselement <literal>Dir::State</literal> " +"definierten Verzeichnis, ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 +msgid "<option>-h</option>" +msgstr "<option>-h</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--help</option>" +msgstr "<option>--help</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 +msgid "Show a short usage summary." +msgstr "Eine kurze Zusammenfassung anzeigen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 +msgid "<option>-v</option>" +msgstr "<option>-v</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 +msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgstr "<option>--version</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 +msgid "Show the program version." +msgstr "Die Programmversion anzeigen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 +msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> " +"file." +msgstr "" +"Statusliste automatisch installierter Pakete. Konfigurationselement: " +"<literal>Dir::State</literal> setzt den Pfad zur Datei " +"<filename>extended_states</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 +msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> gibt bei normalen Operationen Null zurück, bei " +"Fehlern nicht Null." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 +msgid "apt-secure" +msgstr "apt-secure" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" +msgstr "Archivauthentifizierungsunterstützung für APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " +"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " +"the Release file signing key." +msgstr "" +"Beginnend mit Version 0.6 enthält <command>apt</command> Code, der die " +"Signatur der Release-Datei für alle Archive prüft. Dies stellt sicher, dass " +"Pakete im Archiv nicht von Leuten geändert werden können, die keinen Zugriff " +"auf den Signierschlüssel der Release-Datei haben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +msgid "" +"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " +"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " +"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " +"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " +"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +msgstr "" +"Wenn ein Paket aus einem Archiv ohne Signatur stammt oder einem mit " +"Signatur, für das APT keinen Schlüssel hat, wird dieses Paket als nicht " +"vertrauenswürdig angesehen und es zu installieren, führt zu einer großen " +"Warnung. <command>apt-get</command> wird aktuell nur bei nicht signierten " +"Archiven warnen, zukünftige Releases könnten die Prüfung aller Quellen vor " +"dem Herunterladen von Paketen von dort erzwingen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +msgid "" +"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " +"authentication feature." +msgstr "" +"Die Paketoberflächen &apt-get;, &aptitude; und &synaptic; unterstützen diese " +"neue Authentifizierungsfunktion." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +msgid "Trusted archives" +msgstr "Vertrauenswürdige Archive" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +#| "different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +#| "chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust " +#| "it do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +#| "maintainer. Its the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +#| "archive integrity is correct." +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " +"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"archive integrity is correct." +msgstr "" +"Eine Kette des Vertrauens von einem APT-Archiv zum Endanwender wird durch " +"verschiedene Schritte erreicht. <command>apt-secure</command> ist der letzte " +"Schritt in dieser Kette. Einem Archiv zu vertrauen bedeutet nicht, dass das " +"Paket, dem Sie vertrauen, keinen schadhaften Code enthält, aber es bedeutet, " +"dass Sie dem Archivbetreuer vertrauen. Der Archivbetreuer ist dafür " +"verantwortlich, dass er die Korrektheit der Integrität des Archivs " +"sicherstellt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +msgid "" +"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " +"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " +"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " +"packages respectively)." +msgstr "" +"apt-secure überprüft keine Signaturen auf einer Ebene des Pakets. Falls Sie " +"ein Werkzeug benötigen, das dies tut, sollten Sie einen Blick auf " +"<command>debsig-verify</command> und <command>debsign</command> werfen " +"(bereitgestellt von den Paketen debsig-verify beziehungsweise devscripts)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " +"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " +"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " +"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). " +"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established " +"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgstr "" +"Die Kette des Vertrauens in Debian beginnt, wenn eine Betreuer ein neues " +"Paket oder eine neue Version eines Pakets in das Debian-Archiv hochlädt. " +"Dieser Upload muss mit einem Schlüssel des Betreuers, der sich im " +"Schlüsselring der Debian-Betreuer befindet (verfügbar im Paket debian-" +"keyring) signiert werden. Betreuerschlüssel werden von anderen Betreuern " +"gemäß vorbestimmter Regeln signiert, um die Identität des Schlüsselinhabers " +"sicherzustellen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is " +#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages " +#| "files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file " +#| "is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a year and " +#| "distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian " +#| "keyring." +msgid "" +"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " +"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " +"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +msgstr "" +"Sobald das hochgeladenen Paket überprüft und in das Archiv hinzugefügt " +"wurde, wird die Betreuersignatur entfernt, eine MD5-Summe des Pakets " +"berechnet und in die Paketdatei getan. Dann werden die MD5-Summen aller " +"Paketdateien berechnet und in die Release-Datei getan. Dann wird die Release-" +"Datei durch den Archivschlüssel signiert (der einmal jährlich erzeugt und " +"per FTP-Server verteilt wird). Dieser Schlüssel ist außerdem der Debian-" +"Schlüsselring." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +msgid "" +"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " +"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " +"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " +"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " +"file are checked." +msgstr "" +"Jeder Endanwender kann die Signatur der Release-Datei prüfen, die MD5-Summe " +"eines Paketes daraus entpacken und mit der MD5-Summe des Pakets vergleichen, " +"das er heruntergeladen hat. Vor Version 0.6 wurde nur die MD5-Summe des " +"heruntergeladenen Debian-Pakets geprüft. Nun werden sowohl die MD5-Summe als " +"auch die Signatur der Release-Datei geprüft." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " +"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" +msgstr "" +"Beachten Sie, dass dies verschieden von geprüften Signaturen auf Paketbasis " +"ist. Es wurde entworfen, um zwei mögliche Angriffe zu verhindern:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " +"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " +"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " +"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " +"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Ohne " +"Signaturprüfung kann ein schädlicher Mittelsmann sich selbst in das " +"Herunterladen von Paketen einbringen und Schadsoftware bereitstellen. Dies " +"kann entweder durch Kontrolle eines Netzwerkelements (Router, Switch, etc.) " +"oder durch Umleiten des Netzverkehrs zu einem bösartigen Server (durch ARP- " +"oder DNS-Manipulationsangriffe) erfolgen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " +"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " +"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " +"host." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Ohne Signaturprüfung kann ein " +"schädlicher Mittelsmann einen Spiegelserver kompromittieren und die Dateien " +"darauf verändern, um schädliche Software an alle Anwender zu verbreiten, die " +"Pakete von diesem Rechner herunterladen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " +"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " +"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-" +"package signature." +msgstr "" +"Es schützt jedoch nicht gegen eine Kompromittierung des Haupt-Debian-Servers " +"selbst (der die Pakete signiert) oder gegen eine Kompromittierung des " +"Schlüssels, der zum Signieren der Release-Dateien benutzt wird. In jedem " +"Fall kann dieser Mechanismus eine Signatur pro Paket ergänzen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +msgid "User configuration" +msgstr "Benutzerkonfiguration" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " +"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " +"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " +"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-key</command> ist das Programm, das die Liste der von APT " +"verwendeten Schlüssel verwaltet. Es kann benutzt werden, um Schlüssel " +"hinzuzufügen oder zu entfernen, obwohl eine Installation dieses Releases " +"automatisch die Standard-Debian-Archivsignierschlüssel bereitstellt, die in " +"den Debian-Paketdepots benutzt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " +"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " +"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</" +"command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>Release.gpg</" +"filename> files from the archives you have configured." +msgstr "" +"Um einen neuen Schlüssel hinzuzufügen, müssen Sie ihn zuerst herunterladen " +"(Sie sollten sicherstellen, dass Sie einen vertrauenswürdigen " +"Kommunikationskanal benutzen, wenn Sie ihn herunterladen), ihn mit " +"<command>apt-key</command> hinzufügen und dann <command>apt-get update</" +"command> ausführen, so dass APT die <filename>Release.gpg</filename>-Dateien " +"der von Ihnen konfigurierten Archive herunterladen und prüfen kann." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +msgid "Archive configuration" +msgstr "Archivkonfiguration" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +msgid "" +"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " +"maintenance you have to:" +msgstr "" +"Wenn Sie Archivsignaturen in einem von Ihnen betreuten Archiv zur Verfügung " +"stellen möchten, müssen Sie:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Create a toplevel Release file</literal>. if it does not exist " +#| "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +#| "command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " +"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +"command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Create a toplevel Release file</literal>, wenn es nicht bereits " +"existiert. Sie können dies tun, indem Sie <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +"command> (aus apt-utils) ausführen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Sign it</literal>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +#| "o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +"o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Sign it</literal>. Sie können dies tun, indem Sie <command>gpg -abs " +"-o Release.gpg Release</command> ausführen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Publish the key fingerprint</literal>, that way your users will " +#| "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in " +#| "the archive." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " +"archive." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Publish the key fingerprint</literal>, derart, dass Ihre Anwender " +"wissen, welchen Schlüssel sie importieren müssen, um die Dateien im Archiv " +"zu authentifizieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +msgid "" +"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " +"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " +"outlined." +msgstr "" +"Immer wenn sich die Inhalte des Archivs ändern (neue Pakete hinzugefügt oder " +"entfernt werden), muss der Archivbetreuen den beiden zuerst skizzierten " +"Schritten folgen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +msgid "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +msgstr "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +msgid "" +"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html" +"\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian " +"Manual (available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." +msgstr "" +"Um weitere Hintergrundinformationen zu erhalten, können Sie die <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.de.html\">Die " +"Infrastruktur für Sicherheit in Debian</ulink>-Kapitel des Handbuchs " +"»Anleitung zum Absichern von Debian« (auch verfügbar im Paket harden-doc) und " +"dem <ulink url=\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" " +">Strong Distribution HOWTO</ulink> von V. Alex Brennen lesen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +msgid "Manpage Authors" +msgstr "Autoren der Handbuchseite" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +msgid "" +"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " +"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." +msgstr "" +"Diese Handbuchseite basiert auf der Arbeit von Javier Fernández-Sanguino " +"Peña, Isaac Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer und Michael Vogt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-sortpkgs" +msgstr "apt-sortpkgs" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to sort package index files" +msgstr "Werkzeug zum Sortieren von Paketindexdateien" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>Konfigurationszeichenkette</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>Datei</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>Datei</replaceable></" +"arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " +"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " +"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " +"internal sorting rules." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> nimmt eine Indexdatei (Quell- oder " +"Paketindex) und sortiert die Datensätze nach Paketnamen. Es wird außerdem " +"die internen Felder jedes Datensatzes gemäß interner Sortierregeln sortieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgstr "" +"Alle Ausgaben werden an stdout gesendet, die Eingabe muss eine durchsuchbare " +"Datei sein." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>--source</option>" +msgstr "<option>--source</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Quellindexfeldanordnung benutzen. Konfigurationselement: <literal>APT::" +"SortPkgs::Source</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> gibt bei normalen Operationen 0 zurück, " +"dezimal 100 bei Fehlern." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Erste Dokumentation von " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18. September 2009</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 +msgid "apt.conf" +msgstr "apt.conf" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +msgid "5" +msgstr "5" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +msgid "Configuration file for APT" +msgstr "Konfigurationsdatei für APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +msgid "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " +"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " +"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</" +"envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the files in " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration file " +"specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " +"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " +"loading even more config files." +msgstr "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> ist die Hauptkonfigurationsdatei für die APT-" +"Werkzeugsammlung. Alle Werkzeuge benutzen die Konfigurationsdatei und einen " +"gemeinsamen Befehlszeilenauswerter, um eine einheitliche Umgebung " +"bereitzustellen. Wenn ein APT-Werkzeug startet, liest es die in der " +"Umgebungsvariablen <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> (falls vorhanden) angegebene " +"Konfiguration, dann die Dateien in <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>, dann " +"die durch <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> angegebene Konfigurationsdatei " +"und übernimmt am Ende die Befehlszeilenoptionen, um Konfigurationsdirektiven " +"zu überschreiben und möglicherweise sogar weitere Konfigurationsdateien zu " +"laden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +#| "functional groups. option specification is given with a double colon " +#| "notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an " +#| "option within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. options do not " +#| "inherit from their parent groups." +msgid "" +"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " +"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " +"their parent groups." +msgstr "" +"Die Konfigurationsdatei ist in einem Baum mit Optionen organisiert, die in " +"funktionellen Gruppen organisiert sind. Optionsspezifikation wird mit einer " +"doppelten Doppelpunktschreibweise angegeben, zum Beispiel ist <literal>APT::" +"Get::Assume-Yes</literal> eine Option innerhalb der APT-Werkzeuggruppe für " +"das Werkzeug Get. Optionen werden nicht von ihren Elterngruppe geerbt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC " +#| "tools such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</" +#| "literal> are treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between " +#| "<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ " +#| "comments. Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true" +#| "\";</literal> The trailing semicolon is required and the quotes are " +#| "optional. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:" +msgid "" +"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " +"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " +"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</" +"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is " +"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing " +"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and " +"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside " +"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside " +"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include " +"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be " +"opened with curly braces, like:" +msgstr "" +"Syntaktisch ist die Konfigurationssprache dem nachempfunden, was die ISC-" +"Werkzeuge, wie bind und dhcp, benutzen. Zeilen, die mit <literal>//</" +"literal> beginnen, werden als Kommentar betrachtet (und ignoriert), ebenso " +"wie jeglicher Text zwischen <literal>/*</literal> und <literal>*/</literal>, " +"wie bei C/C++-Kommentaren. Jede Zeile hat die Form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-" +"Yes \"true\";</literal>. Das abschließende Semikolon wird benötigt und " +"Klammern sind optional. Ein neuer Geltungsbereich kann mit geschweiften " +"Klammern geöffnet werden, wie:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon." +msgstr "" +"mit eingefügten Zeilenumbrüchen, um es leserlicher zu gestalten. Listen " +"können erstellt werden, indem ein Geltungsbereich geöffnet wird und eine " +"einzelne, von Anführungszeichen, denen ein Semikolon folgt, eingeschlossene " +"Zeichenkette eingefügt wird. Es können mehrere Einträge eingefügt werden, " +"jeweils getrennt durch ein Semikolon." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" +msgstr "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +msgid "" +"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt." +"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look." +msgstr "" +"Im Allgemeinen bietet die Beispielkonfigurationsdatei in <filename>&docdir;" +"examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; eine gute Anleitung, wie dies " +"aussehen könnte." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +msgid "" +"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Die Namen der Konfigurationselemente sind nicht von Groß- und " +"Kleinschreibung abhängig. Deshalb könnten Sie im vorherigen Beispiel auch " +"<literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal> benutzen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +msgid "" +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " +"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. " +"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " +"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other " +"option by reassigning a new value to the option." +msgstr "" +"Namen für die Konfigurationsdatei sind optional, wenn eine Liste, wie sie im " +"Beispiel <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> oberhalb gesehen werden " +"kann, definiert ist. Wenn Sie keinen neuen Namen angeben, wird ein neuer " +"Eintrag der Liste lediglich eine neue Option hinzufügen. Wenn Sie einen " +"Namen eingeben, können Sie die Option, wie jede andere Option, " +"überschreiben, indem Sie der Option erneut einen neuen Wert zuweisen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> and " +#| "<literal>#clear</literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the " +#| "given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory " +#| "is included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the " +#| "configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendants are " +#| "erased. (Note that these lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgid "" +"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " +"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</" +"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless " +"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. " +"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. " +"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these " +"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgstr "" +"Es sind die beiden Spezialfälle <literal>#include</literal> und " +"<literal>#clear</literal> erlaubt: <literal>#include</literal> wird die " +"angegebene Datei einfügen außer, wenn der Dateiname mit einem Schrägstrich " +"endet, dann wird das ganze Verzeichnis eingefügt. <literal>#clear</literal> " +"wird benutzt, um einen Teil des Konfigurationsbaums zu löschen. Das " +"angegebene Element und alle davon absteigenden Elemente werden gelöscht. " +"(Beachten Sie, dass diese Zeilen auch mit einem Semikolon enden müssen.)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" +"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " +"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " +"overridden, only cleared." +msgstr "" +"Der #clear-Befehl ist der einzige Weg, eine Liste oder einen kompletten " +"Geltungsbereich zu löschen. Erneutes Öffnen eines Geltungsbereichs oder der " +"unten beschriebene ::-Stil werden vorherige Einträge <emphasis>nicht</" +"emphasis> überschreiben. Optionen können nur überschrieben werden, indem ein " +"neuer Wert an sie adressiert wird – Listen und Geltungsbereiche können nicht " +"überschrieben, sondern nur bereinigt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +msgid "" +"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " +"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " +"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +msgstr "" +"Alle APT-Werkzeuge bringen eine Option -o mit, die es einer beliebigen " +"Installationsdirektiven erlaubt, auf der Befehlszeile angegeben zu werden. " +"Die Syntax ist ein vollständiger Optionsname (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</" +"literal> zum Beispiel), gefolgt von einem Gleichheitszeichen und dann dem " +"neuen Wert der Option. Listen können ebenfalls durch Anhängen von " +"abschließenden :: zur Namensliste hinzugefügt werden. (Wenn Ihnen das " +"merkwürdig vorkommt: Die Geltungsbereichs-Syntax kann nicht auf der " +"Befehlszeile benutzt werden.)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " +"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " +"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " +"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. " +"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple " +"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a " +"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise " +"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " +"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " +"them." +msgstr "" +"Beachten Sie, dass Sie :: nur benutzen können, um ein Element pro Zeile an " +"eine Liste anzuhängen und dass Sie es nicht nicht in Verbindung mit einer " +"Geltungsbereichs-Syntax benutzen sollten. (Die Geltungsbereichssysyntax fügt " +"implizit :: ein) Die Benutzung der Syntax von beiden zusammen wird einen " +"Fehler auslösen, den einige Anwender ungünstigerweise weitergeben an eine " +"Option mit dem unüblichen Namen »<literal>::</literal>«, der wie jede andere " +"Option mit einem Namen agiert. Dies leitet viele Probleme ein, " +"einschließlich, dass der Anwender, der mehrere Zeilen in dieser " +"<emphasis>falschen</emphasis> Syntax in der Hoffnung etwas an die Liste " +"anzuhängen schreibt, das Gegenteil von nur der letzten Zuweisung zu diese " +"Option »<literal>::</literal>« erreicht. Bevorstehende APT-Versionen werden " +"Fehler ausgeben und die Arbeit stoppen, wenn sie auf diese falsche " +"Verwendung stoßen. Korrigieren Sie deshalb nun solche Anweisungen, solange " +"sich APT nicht explizit darüber beklagt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +msgid "The APT Group" +msgstr "Die APT-Gruppe" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +msgid "" +"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " +"options for all of the tools." +msgstr "" +"Diese Gruppe von Optionen steuert das allgemeine Verhalten von APT, ebenso " +"wie es die Optionen für alle Werkzeuge enthält." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 +msgid "Architecture" +msgstr "Architecture" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +msgid "" +"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " +"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " +"compiled for." +msgstr "" +"Systemarchitektur; Setzt die Architektur die benutzt wird, wenn Dateien " +"heruntergeladen und Paketlisten ausgewertet werden. Die interne Vorgabe ist " +"die Architektur für die APT kompiliert wurde." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 +msgid "Default-Release" +msgstr "Default-Release" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +msgid "" +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. " +"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', " +"'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-" +"preferences;." +msgstr "" +"Standard-Release von dem Pakete installiert werden, wenn mehr als eine " +"Version verfügbar ist. Enthält Release-Name, Codename oder Release-Version. " +"Beispiele: »stable«, »testing, »unstable«, »lenny«, »squeeze«, »4.0«, »5.0«. Siehe " +"auch &apt-preferences;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +msgid "Ignore-Hold" +msgstr "Ignore-Hold" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +msgid "" +"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"ignore held packages in its decision making." +msgstr "" +"Halten von Paketen ignorieren; Diese globale Option veranlasst den " +"Problemlöser, gehaltene Pakete beim Treffen von Entscheidungen zu ignorieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +msgid "Clean-Installed" +msgstr "Clean-Installed" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " +"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " +"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " +"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." +msgstr "" +"Standardmäßig auf on (ein). Wenn es auf on gesetzt wird, wird die " +"automatische Bereinigungsfunktion alle Pakete entfernen, die nicht länger " +"aus dem Zwischenspeicher heruntergeladen werden können. Wenn es auf off " +"gesetzt wird, dann werden außerden die Pakete, die lokal installiert sind, " +"vom Bereinigen ausgeschlossen – beachten Sie jedoch, dass APT keine direkten " +"Möglichkeiten bereitstellt, um sie erneut zu installieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 +msgid "Immediate-Configure" +msgstr "Immediate-Configure" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-" +"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in " +"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, error out and refers " +"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporary to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and caused by wrong " +"dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already broken " +"state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-" +"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to " +"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure " +"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your " +"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on " +"improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +msgid "Force-LoopBreak" +msgstr "Force-LoopBreak" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +msgid "" +"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/" +"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH " +"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the " +"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that " +"those packages depend on." +msgstr "" +"Schalten Sie diese Option niemals ein, außer wenn Sie -wirklich- wissen, was " +"Sie tun. Es erlaubt APT temporär ein essentielles Paket zu entfernen, um " +"eine Conflicts/Conflicts- oder Conflicts/Pre-Depend-Schleife zwischen zwei " +"essentiellen Paketen zu unterbrechen. SOLCH EINE SCHLEIFE SOLLTE NIEMALS " +"EXISTIEREN UND IST EIN SCHWERWIEGENDER FEHLER. Diese Option wird " +"funktionieren, wenn die essentiellen Pakete nicht tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, " +"bash oder etwas, was davon abhängt, sind." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +msgid "Cache-Limit" +msgstr "Cache-Limit" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 +msgid "" +"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " +"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." +msgstr "" +"APT benutzt eine Zwischenspeicherdatei mit fester Größe, um die »verfügbar«-" +"Informationen zu speichern. Dies setzt die Größe dieses Zwischenspeichers " +"(in Bytes)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +msgid "Build-Essential" +msgstr "Build-Essential" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgstr "" +"Definiert, welche(s) Paket(e) als essentielle Bauabhängigkeiten betrachtet " +"werde." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +msgid "Get" +msgstr "Get" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +msgid "" +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"Der Get-Unterabschnitt steuert das &apt-get;-Werkzeug. Lesen Sie bitte " +"dessen Dokumentation, um weitere Informationen über die Optionen hier zu " +"erhalten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:204 +msgid "Cache" +msgstr "Cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:205 +msgid "" +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"Der Cache-Unterabschnitt steuert das &apt-cache;-Werkzeug. Lesen Sie bitte " +"dessen Dokumentation, um weitere Informationen über die Optionen hier zu " +"erhalten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +msgid "CDROM" +msgstr "CDROM" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +msgid "" +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"Der CDROM-Unterabschnitt steuert das &apt-cdrom;-Werkzeug. Lesen Sie bitte " +"dessen Dokumentation, um weitere Informationen über die Optionen hier zu " +"erhalten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:216 +msgid "The Acquire Group" +msgstr "Die Erwerbgruppe" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +msgid "PDiffs" +msgstr "PDiffs" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +msgstr "" +"Versuchen, Deltas, die <literal>PDiffs</literal> genannt werden, für Paket- " +"oder Quelldateien herunterzuladen, statt der kompletten Dateien. Vorgabe ist " +"True." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:227 +msgid "Queue-Mode" +msgstr "Queue-Mode" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 +msgid "" +"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" +"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " +"outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per " +"target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one " +"connection per URI type will be opened." +msgstr "" +"Warteschlangenmodus; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> kann entweder " +"<literal>host</literal> oder <literal>access</literal> sein, wodurch " +"festgelegt wird, wie APT ausgehende Verbindungen parallelisiert. " +"<literal>host</literal> bedeutet, dass eine Verbindung pro Zielrechner " +"geöffnet wird, <literal>access</literal> bedeutet, dass eine Verbindung pro " +"URI-Art geöffnet wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +msgid "Retries" +msgstr "Retries" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " +"files the given number of times." +msgstr "" +"Anzahl der auszuführenden erneuten Versuche. Wenn dies nicht Null ist, wird " +"APT fehlgeschlagene Dateien in der angegebenen Zahl erneut versuchen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:240 +msgid "Source-Symlinks" +msgstr "Source-Symlinks" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:241 +msgid "" +"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " +"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." +msgstr "" +"Symbolische Verweise für Quellarchive benutzen. Wenn dies auf true gesetzt " +"ist, werden Quellarchive, wenn möglich, symbolisch verknüpft, anstatt " +"kopiert zu werden. True ist die Vorgabe." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 sources.list.5.xml:139 +msgid "http" +msgstr "http" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " +"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::" +"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +msgstr "" +"HTTP-URIs; http::Proxy ist der zu benutzende Standard-HTTP-Proxy. Er wird " +"standardmäßig in der Form <literal>http://[[Anwender][:Passwort]@]Host[:" +"Port]/</literal> angegeben. Durch Host-Proxies kann außerdem in der Form " +"<literal>http::Proxy::<host></literal> mit dem speziellen " +"Schlüsselwort <literal>DIRECT</literal> angegeben werden, dass keine Proxies " +"benutzt werden. Falls keine der obigen Einstellungen angegeben wurde, wird " +"die Umgebungsvariable <envar>http_proxy</envar> benutzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +msgid "" +"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " +"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " +"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " +"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " +"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " +"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " +"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. " +"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +msgstr "" +"Für die Steuerung des Zwischenspeichers mit HTTP/1.1-konformen Proxy-" +"Zwischenspeichern stehen drei Einstellungen zur Verfügung. <literal>No-" +"Cache</literal> teilt dem Proxy mit, dass er unter keinen Umständen seine " +"zwischengespeicherten Antworten benutzen soll, <literal>Max-Age</literal> " +"wird nur für Indexdateien gesendet und sagt dem Zwischenspeicher, dass er " +"seine Objekte erneuern soll, die älter als die angegebene Zahl in Sekunden " +"sind. Debian aktualisiert seine Indexdateien täglich, so dass die Vorgabe " +"ein Tag ist. <literal>No-Store</literal> gibt an, dass der Zwischenspeicher " +"diese Anfragen niemals speichern soll, es ist nur für Archivdateien gesetzt. " +"Dies könnte nützlich sein, um Verunreinigungen des Proxy-Zwischenspeichers " +"mit sehr großen .deb-Dateien zu verhindern. Beachten Sie: Squid 2.0.2 " +"unterstützt keine dieser Optionen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 apt.conf.5.xml:328 +msgid "" +"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +"timeout." +msgstr "" +"Die Option <literal>timeout</literal> stellt den Zeitnehmer für die " +"Zeitüberschreitung ein, die von der Methode benutzt wird. Dies wird auf alle " +"Dinge, einschließlich Verbindungs- und Datenzeitüberschreitungen, angewandt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +#| "remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2) " +#| "<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to " +#| "5 indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of " +#| "zero MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +#| "connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require " +#| "this are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgid "" +"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " +"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " +"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " +"are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgstr "" +"Eine Einstellung wird bereitgestellt, um die Tiefe der Warteschlange in " +"Fällen zu steuern, in denen der andere Server nicht RFC-konform oder " +"fehlerhaft (so wie Squid 2.0.2) ist. <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</" +"literal> kann ein Wert von 0 bis 5 sein, der anzeigt, wie viele ausstehende " +"Anfragen APT senden soll. Ein Wert von Null MUSS angegeben werden, falls der " +"andere Server nicht ordnungsgemäß auf TCP-Verbindungen wartet – anderenfalls " +"werden fehlerhafte Daten erscheinen. Rechner, die dies erfordern, verstoßen " +"gegen RFC 2068." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:275 +msgid "" +"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 " +"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " +"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " +"multiple servers at the same time.)" +msgstr "" +"Die benutzte Bandbreite kann durch <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +"literal> eingeschränkt werden, was Ganzzahlwerte in Kilobyte akzeptiert. Der " +"Vorgabewert ist 0, was die Beschränkung ausschaltet und versucht, soviel wie " +"möglich von der Bandbreite zu benutzen. (Beachten Sie, dass diese Optionen " +"implizit das Herunterladen von mehreren Servern zur gleichen Zeit " +"deaktiviert.)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:280 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:286 +msgid "https" +msgstr "https" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "HTTPS URIs. Cache-control and proxy options are the same as for " +#| "<literal>http</literal> method. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option " +#| "is not supported yet." +msgid "" +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"not supported yet." +msgstr "" +"HTTPS-URIs. Zwischenspeichersteuerung und Proxy-Optionen entsprehen denen " +"der <literal>http</literal>-Methode. Die Option <literal>Pipeline-Depth</" +"literal> wird noch nicht unterstützt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " +"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " +"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><" +"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. " +"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client " +"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding " +"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to " +"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides " +"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " +"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option." +msgstr "" +"Die Unteroption <literal>CaInfo</literal> gibt den Ort an, an dem " +"Informationen über vertrauenswürdige Zertifikate bereitgehalten werden. " +"<literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> ist die entsprechende per-Host-" +"Option. Die boolsche Unteroption <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> entscheidet, " +"ob das Host-Zertifikat des Servers mit den vertrauenswürdigen Zertifikaten " +"geprüft wird oder nicht. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> ist " +"die entsprechende per-Host-Option. Die boolsche Unteroption <literal>Verify-" +"Host</literal> entscheidet, ob der Host-Name des Servers geprüft wird oder " +"nicht. <literal><host>::Verify-Host</literal> ist die entsprechende " +"per-Host-Option. <literal>SslCert</literal> entscheidet, welches Zertifikat " +"zur Client-Authentifizierung benutzt wird. <literal><host>::SslCert</" +"literal> ist die entsprechende per-Host-Option. <literal>SslKey</literal> " +"entscheidet, welche privaten Schlüssel für die Client-Authentifizierung " +"benutzt werden. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> ist die " +"entsprechende per-Host-Option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> " +"überschreibt die zu benutzende Standard-SSL-Version. Es kann die " +"Zeichenketten »TLSv1« oder »SSLv3« enthalten. <literal><host>::" +"SslForceVersion</literal> ist die entsprechende per-Host-Option." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:311 sources.list.5.xml:150 +msgid "ftp" +msgstr "ftp" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " +"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " +"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<" +"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp " +"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in " +"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell " +"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an " +"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's " +"respective URI component." +msgstr "" +"FTP-URIs; ftp::Proxy ist der zu benutzende Standard-FTP-Proxy. Er wird " +"standardmäßig in der Form <literal>ftp://[[Anwender][:Passwort]@]Host[:Port]/" +"</literal> angegeben. pro-Host-Proxys kann außerdem in der Form " +"<literal>ftp::Proxy::<host></literal> angegeben werden. Hierbei " +"bedeutet das spezielle Schlüsselwort <literal>DIRECT</literal>, dass keine " +"Proxys benutzt werden. Falls keine der obigen Einstellungen angegeben wurde, " +"wird die Umgebungsvariable <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> benutzt. Um einen FTP-" +"Proxy zu benutzen, müssen Sie in der Konfigurationsdatei das Skript " +"<literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> setzen. Dieser Eintrag gibt die Befehle " +"an, die gesendet werden müssen, um dem Proxy-Server mitzuteilen, womit er " +"sich verbinden soll. Um ein Beispiel zu erhalten, wie das gemacht wird, " +"lesen Sie bitte &configureindex;. Die Platzhaltervariablen sind <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal>, <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> und <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>. Jede wird von ihrem " +"entsprechenden URI-Bestandteil genommen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +msgid "" +"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " +"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " +"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " +"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +msgstr "" +"Mehrere Einstellungen werden zum Steuern des passiven Modus bereitgestellt. " +"Generell ist es sicher, den passiven Modus eingeschaltet zu lassen, er " +"funktioniert in nahezu jeder Umgebung. Jedoch erfordern einige Situationen, " +"dass der passive Modus ausgeschaltet und stattdessen Port-Modus-FTP benutzt " +"wird. Dies kann global für Verbindungen gemacht werden, die durch einen " +"Proxy oder über einen bestimmten Host gehen (Lesen Sie die " +"Beispielskonfiguration, um Beispiele zu erhalten)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +msgid "" +"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http " +"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and " +"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency." +msgstr "" +"Es ist möglich FTP über HTTP zu leiten, indem die Umgebungsvariable " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> auf eine HTTP-Url gesetzt wird – lesen Sie die " +"Besprechung der HTTP-Methode oberhalb bezüglich der Syntax. Sie können dies " +"nicht in der Konfigurationsdatei setzen und es wird wegen der geringen " +"Effizienz nicht empfohlen FTP über HTTP zu benutzen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " +"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " +"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " +"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " +"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." +msgstr "" +"Die Einstellung <literal>ForceExtended</literal> steuert die Benutzung der " +"RFC2428-Befehle <literal>EPSV</literal> und <literal>EPRT</literal>. Die " +"Vorgabe ist false, was bedeutet, dass diese Befehle nur benutzt werden, wenn " +"die Steuerverbindung IPv6 ist. Dies auf true zu stellen erzwingt die " +"Benutzung selbst auf IPv4-Verbindungen. Beachten Sie, dass die wenigsten FTP-" +"Server RFC2428 unterstützen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 sources.list.5.xml:132 +msgid "cdrom" +msgstr "cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";" +msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" +msgstr "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +msgid "" +"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " +"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " +"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " +"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " +"can be specified using UMount." +msgstr "" +"CDROM-URIs; Die einzige Einstellung für CDROM-URIs ist der Einhängepunkt " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal>, der der Einhängepunkt des CDROM-Laufwerks " +"sein muss, wie er in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> angegeben wurde. Es ist " +"möglich alternative Ein- und Aushängebefehle anzugeben, falls Ihr " +"Einhängepunkt nicht in der fstab aufgelistet werden kann (so wie beim " +"Einhängen per SMB und alten Mount-Paketen). Die Syntax besteht darin, " +"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> in den CDROM-Block " +"einzufügen. Der abschließende Schrägstrich ist wichtig. Aushängebefehle " +"können per UMount angegeben werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +msgid "gpgv" +msgstr "gpgv" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:362 +msgid "" +"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +"passed to gpgv." +msgstr "" +"GPGV-URIs; Die einzige Option für GPGV-URIs ist die Option zusätzliche " +"Parameter an gpgv weiterzuleiten. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> " +"Zusätzliche Parameter werden an gpgv weitergeleitet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +msgid "CompressionTypes" +msgstr "CompressionTypes" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" +msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>Dateierweiterung</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodenname</replaceable>\";" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +msgid "" +"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" +"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on " +"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die List der Kompressionstypen die von den »aquire«-Methoden verstanden " +"werden. Dateien wie <filename>Packages</filename> können in verschiedenen " +"Kompressionsformaten verfügbar sein. Standardmäßig können die »aquire«-" +"Methoden <command>bzip2</command>-, <command>lzma</command>- und " +"<command>gzip</command>-komprimierte Dateien dekomprimieren. Mit dieser " +"Einstellung können spontan weiter Formate hinzugefügt oder die benutzte " +"Methode geändert werden. Die Syntax dafür lautet: <placeholder type=" +"\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" +msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:374 +msgid "" +"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " +"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " +"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " +"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " +"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" +"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " +"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +msgstr "" +"Außerdem kann die Untergruppe <literal>Order</literal> benutzt werden, um zu " +"definieren, in welcher Reihenfolge das »aquire«-System die komprimierten " +"Dateien herunterzuladen versucht. Das »aquire«-System wird die erste " +"versuchen und mit dem nächsten Kompressionstyp in dieser Liste bei einem " +"Fehler fortfahren. Um daher einen nach dem anderen Typ vorzuziehen, fügen " +"Sie einfach den bevorzugten Typ zuerst in die Liste – noch nicht " +"hinzugefügte Standardtypen werden zur Laufzeit an das Ende der Liste " +"angehängt, so kann z.B. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/> verwandt " +"werden, um <command>gzip</command>-komprimierte Dateien über <command>bzip2</" +"command> und <command>lzma</command> zu bevorzugen. Falls <command>lzma</" +"command> vor <command>gzip</command> und <command>bzip2</command> vorgezogen " +"werden soll, sollte die Konfigurationseinstellung so aussehen: <placeholder " +"type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/>. Es ist nicht nötig <literal>bz2</literal> " +"explizit zur Liste hinzuzufügen, da es automatisch hinzufügt wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" +msgstr "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:383 +msgid "" +"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" +"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method " +"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the " +"inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also " +"that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the end of " +"the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default " +"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in in the " +"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This " +"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this " +"type." +msgstr "" +"Beachten Sie, dass <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodenname</" +"replaceable></literal> zur Laufzeit geprüft wird: Falls diese Einstellung " +"existiert, wird die Methode nur benutzt, wenn die Datei existiert, z.B. für " +"die (integrierte) bzip2-Methode ist die Einstellung <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>. Beachten Sie, dass diese auf der Befehlszeile " +"eingegebenen Einträge an das Ende der Liste angehängt werden, die in den " +"Konfigurationsdateien angegeben wurde, aber vor den Vorgabeeinträgen. Um " +"einen Eintrag in diesem Fall vor einem, über die in der Konfigurationsdatei " +"angegebenen, zu bevorzugen, können Sie diese Option direkt setzen – nicht im " +"Listenstil. Dies wird die definierte Liste nicht überschreiben, es wird " +"diesen Typ nur vor die Liste setzen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +msgid "" +"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " +"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " +"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " +"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " +"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +msgstr "" +"Obwohl es möglich ist, einen leeren Komprimierungstyp zu der " +"Reihenfolgenliste hinzuzufügen, versteht dies APT in der aktuellen Version " +"nicht richtig und wird viele Warnungen wegen nicht heruntergeladener Dateien " +"anzeigen – diese Warnungen sind meistens inkorrekte Treffer. Zukünftige " +"Versionen werden möglicherweise eine Möglichkeit enthalten, um wirklich " +"unkomprimierte Dateien vorzuziehen, um den Gebrauch lokaler Spiegel zu " +"unterstützen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:396 +msgid "Languages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-" +"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description for " +"the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their " +"short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide " +"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the " +"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available " +"before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " +"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " +"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> enviroment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " +"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</" +"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT " +"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if " +"not the environment specifies this languages. So the following example " +"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, " +"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used " +"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the " +"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0" +"\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die <literal>Acquire</literal>-Gruppe der Optionen steuert das Herunterladen " +"von Paketen und die URI-Steuerprogramme. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +msgid "Directories" +msgstr "Verzeichnisse" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " +"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " +"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " +"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " +"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</" +"filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>Dir::State</literal>-Abschnitt hat Verzeichnisse, die zu " +"lokalen Statusinformationen gehören. <literal>lists</literal> ist das " +"Verzeichnis, in das heruntergeladene Paketlisten platziert werden und " +"<literal>status</literal> ist der Name der Dpkg-Statusdatei. " +"<literal>preferences</literal> ist der Name der APT-Einstellungsdatei. " +"<literal>Dir::State</literal> enthält das Standardverzeichnis, das allen " +"Unterelementen vorangestellt wird, falls sie nicht mit <filename>/</" +"filename> oder <filename>./</filename> beginnen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " +"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " +"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " +"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " +"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " +"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " +"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> enthält Orte, die zu lokalen " +"Zwischenspeicherinformationen gehören, so wie die beiden " +"Paketzwischenspeicher <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> und <literal>pkgcache</" +"literal>, sowie der Ort, an den heruntergeladene Archive platziert werden, " +"<literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Die Generierung von " +"Zwischenspeichern kann ausgeschaltet werden, indem ihre Namen leer gelassen " +"werden. Dies wird den Start verlangsamen, aber Plattenplatz sparen. Es ist " +"vermutlich vorzuziehen, statt des »pkgcache«s den »srcpkgcache« auszuschalten. " +"Wie <literal>Dir::State</literal> ist das Standardverzeichnis in " +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> enthalten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:438 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " +"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " +"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> enthält den Ort der Konfigurationsdateien, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gibt den Ort der Quellliste und <literal>main</" +"literal> ist die Standardkonfigurationsdatei (Einstellung hat keine " +"Auswirkung, außer wenn sie aus der in <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> angegebenen " +"Konfigurationsdatei erfolgt)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:444 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " +"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " +"main config file is loaded." +msgstr "" +"Die <literal>Dir::Parts</literal>-Einstellung liest in allen " +"Konfigurationsteilen in lexikalischer Reihenfolge vom angegebenen " +"Verzeichnis. Nachdem dies geschehen ist, wird die Hauptkonfigurationsdatei " +"geladen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " +"<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, " +"<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</" +"literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</" +"literal> specify the location of the respective programs." +msgstr "" +"Auf binäre Programme wird von <literal>Dir::Bin</literal> verwiesen. " +"<literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> gibt den Ort des " +"Methodensteuerungsprogramms an und <literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</" +"literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-" +"get</literal>, <literal>dpkg-source</literal>, <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</" +"literal> und <literal>apt-cache</literal> geben den Ort des jeweiligen " +"Programms an." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:456 +msgid "" +"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " +"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " +"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</" +"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the " +"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" +"Das Konfigurationselement <literal>RootDir</literal> hat eine besondere " +"Bedeutung. Falls es gesetzt ist, sind alle Pfad relativ zu <literal>RootDir</" +"literal>, <emphasis>sogar Pfade, die absolut angegeben wurden</emphasis>. So " +"wird zum Beispiel, wenn <literal>RootDir</literal> auf <filename>/tmp/" +"staging</filename> und <literal>Dir::State::status</literal> auf <filename>/" +"var/lib/dpkg/status</filename> gesetzt ist, nach der Statusdatei in " +"<filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename> nachgesehen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgstr "APT in DSelect" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:471 +msgid "" +"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " +"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"section." +msgstr "" +"Wenn APT als eine &dselect;-Methode benutzt wird, steuern mehrere " +"Konfigurationsdirektiven das Standardverhalten. Diese stehen im Abschnitt " +"<literal>DSelect</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:475 +msgid "Clean" +msgstr "Clean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +msgid "" +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " +"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " +"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " +"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " +"packages." +msgstr "" +"Zwischenspeicherbereinigungsmodus; Dieser Wert kann entweder always, prompt, " +"auto, pre-auto oder never sein. always und prompt werden, nachdem das " +"Upgrade durchgeführt wurde, alle Pakete aus dem Zwischenspeicher entfernen, " +"prompt (die Vorgabe) tut dies bedingt. auto entfernt nur jene Pakete, die " +"nicht länger heruntergeladen werden können (zum Beispiel, weil sie durch " +"eine neue Version ersetzt wurden). pre-auto führt diese Aktion vor dem " +"Herunterladen neuer Pakete durch." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the install phase." +msgstr "" +"Die Inhalte dieser Variablen werden als Befehlszeilenoptionen an &apt-get; " +"übermittelt, wenn es für die Installationsphase durchlaufen wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:489 +msgid "Updateoptions" +msgstr "Updateoptions" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the update phase." +msgstr "" +"Die Inhalte dieser Variable werden als Befehlszeilenoptionen an &apt-get; " +"übermittelt, wenn es für die Aktualisierungsphase durchlaufen wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:494 +msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" +msgstr "PromptAfterUpdate" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " +"The default is to prompt only on error." +msgstr "" +"Falls true, wird die Aktualisierungsoption [U] in &dselect; immer " +"nachfragen, um fortzufahren. Vorgabe ist es, nur bei Fehlern nachzufragen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +msgstr "Wie APT Dpkg aufruft" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +msgid "" +"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " +"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." +msgstr "" +"Mehrere Konfigurationsdirektiven steuern, wie APT &dpkg; aufruft. Diese " +"stehen im Abschnitt <literal>DPkg</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 +msgid "" +"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " +"&dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"Dies ist eine Liste von Optionen, die an Dpkg übermittelt werden. Die " +"Optionen müssen unter Benutzung der Listenschreibweise angegeben werden und " +"jedes Listenelement wird als einzelnes Argument an &dpkg; übermittelt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Pre-Invoke" +msgstr "Pre-Invoke" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Post-Invoke" +msgstr "Post-Invoke" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:513 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort." +msgstr "" +"Dies ist eine Liste von Shell-Befehlen, die vor/nach dem Aufruf von &dpkg; " +"ausgeführt werden. Wie <literal>options</literal> muss dies in " +"Listenschreibweise angegeben werden. Die Befehle werden der Reihenfolge nach " +"mit <filename>/bin/sh</filename> aufgerufen, sollte einer fehlschlagen, wird " +"APT abgebrochen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" +msgstr "Pre-Install-Pkgs" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:520 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " +"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +msgstr "" +"Dies ist eine Liste von Shell-Befehlen, die vor dem Aufruf von Dpkg " +"ausgeführt werden. Wie <literal>options</literal> muss dies in " +"Listenschreibweise angegeben werden. Die Befehle werden der Reihenfolge nach " +"mit <filename>/bin/sh</filename> aufgerufen, sollte einer fehlschlagen, wird " +"APT abgebrochen. APT wird den Befehlen auf der Standardeingabe die " +"Dateinamen aller .deb-Dateien, die es installieren wird, übergeben, einen " +"pro Zeile." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" +"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " +"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Version 2 dieses Protokolls gibt mehr Informationen aus, einschließlich der " +"Protokollversion, dem APT-Konfigurationsraum und den Paketen, Dateien und " +"den Versionen, die geändert werden. Version 2 wird durch Setzen von " +"<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::cmd::Version</literal> auf 2 eingeschaltet. " +"<literal>cmd</literal> ist ein Befehl, der an <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</" +"literal> gegeben wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +msgid "Run-Directory" +msgstr "Run-Directory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +msgid "" +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/" +"</filename>." +msgstr "" +"APT wechselt mit chdir in dieses Verzeichnis, bevor Dpkg aufgerufen wird, " +"die Vorgabe ist <filename>/</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +msgid "Build-options" +msgstr "Build-options" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:539 +msgid "" +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." +msgstr "" +"Diese Optionen werden an &dpkg-buildpackage; beim Kompilieren von Paketen " +"übermittelt. Standardmäßig wird das Signieren augeschaltet und alle " +"Programme werden erstellt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 +msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +msgstr "Dpkd-Trigger-Benutzung (und zugehöriger Optionen)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:545 +msgid "" +"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " +"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " +"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " +"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " +"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " +"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " +"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " +"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " +"100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" +"APT kann Dpkg auf eine Art aufrufen, auf die aggressiv Gebrauch von Triggern " +"über mehrere Dpkg-Aufrufe gemacht wird. Ohne weitere Optionen wird Dpkg " +"Trigger nur während seiner eigenen Ausführung benutzen. Diese Optionen zu " +"benutzen, kann daher die zum Installieren/Upgrade benötigte Zeit verkürzen. " +"Beachten Sie, dass geplant ist, diese Optionen in Zukunft standardmäßig zu " +"aktivieren, aber da es die Art, wie APT Dpkg aufruft, drastisch ändert, " +"benötigt es noch viele weitere Tests. <emphasis>Diese Optionen sind daher " +"aktuell noch experimentell und sollten nicht in produktiven Umgebungen " +"benutzt werden.</emphasis> Außerdem unterbricht es die Fortschrittsanzeige, " +"so dass alle Oberflächen aktuell in der halben (oder mehr) Zeit auf dem " +"Status 100% stehen, während es aktuell alle Pakete konfiguriert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +msgstr "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +msgid "" +"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " +"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " +"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " +"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " +"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " +"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " +"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Beachten Sie, dass es nicht gewährleistet ist, dass APT diese Optionen " +"unterstützen wird oder dass diese Optionen in der Zukunft keinen (großen) " +"Ärger machen. Wenn Sie die allgemeinen Risiken und Probleme mit diesen " +"Optionen verstanden haben, aber tapfer genug sind, sie testen zu helfen, " +"erstellen Sie eine neue Konfigurationsdatei und testen Sie eine Kombination " +"von Optionen. Bitte berichten Sie auf Englisch jegliche Fehler, Probleme und " +"Verbesserungen, denen Sie begegnen und stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie alle von " +"Ihnen benutzten Optionen in Ihren Berichten vermerken. Zum Zweck der " +"Fehlersuche könnte es außerdem nützlich sein, Dpkg um Hilfe zu fragen. Lesen " +"Sie z.B. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. Eine defensive Optionenkombination " +"wäre <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" +msgstr "DPkg::NoTriggers" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (expect the ConfigurePending " +#| "call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +#| "short: dpkg will not run the triggers then this flag is present unless it " +#| "is explicit called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option " +#| "exists (undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly " +#| "different meaning: Previously these option only append --no-triggers to " +#| "the configure calls to dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the " +#| "unpack and remove calls." +msgid "" +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " +"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " +"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." +msgstr "" +"Die keine-Trigger-Markierung zu allen Dpkg-Aufrufen hinzufügen (ausgenommen " +"den ConfigurePending-Aufruf). Siehe &dpkg;, wenn Sie interessiert sind, was " +"dies tatsächlich bedeutet. In Kürze: Dpkg wird die Trigger nicht ausführen, " +"dann ist diese Markierung vorhanden, außer sie wird explizit aufgerufen, um " +"dies in einem gesonderten Aufruf zu tun. Beachten Sie, dass diese Option " +"außerdem in älteren APT-Versionen mit einer geringfügig anderen Bedeutung " +"existiert (nicht dokumentiert): Vorher hing diese Option nur --no-triggers " +"an die Konfigurationsaufrufe für Dpkg an – nun wird APT diese Markierung " +"außerdem an die unpack- und remove-Aufrufe anhängen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:574 +msgid "PackageManager::Configure" +msgstr "PackageManager::Configure" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +#| "and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +#| "value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +#| "\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which " +#| "need to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-" +#| "Depends) and let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the " +#| "next option. \"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not " +#| "configure anything and totally relay on dpkg for configuration (which " +#| "will at the moment fail if a Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this " +#| "option to another than the all value will implicit activate also the next " +#| "option per default as otherwise the system could end in an unconfigured " +#| "status which could be unbootable!" +msgid "" +"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " +"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " +"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. " +"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and " +"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a " +"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all " +"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise " +"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" +msgstr "" +"Gültige Werte sind »<literal>all</literal>«, »<literal>smart</literal>« und " +"»<literal>no</literal>«. »<literal>all</literal>« ist der Vorgabewert und " +"veranlasst APT alle Pakete explizit zu konfigurieren. Die Art von " +"»<literal>smart</literal>« ist es, nur die Pakete zu konfigurieren, die " +"konfiguriert werden müssen, bevor eine anderes Paket entpackt (Pre-Depends) " +"werden kann und den Rest von Dpkg mit einem Aufruf, der von der nächsten " +"Option generiert wurde, konfigurieren zu lassen. Im Gegensatz dazu wird " +"»<literal>no</literal>« nicht konfigurieren und völlig die Konfiguration von " +"Dpkg weitergeben (die in dem Moment fehlschlägt, in dem ein Pre-Depends " +"vorkommt). Diese Option auf etwas anderes als all zu setzen, wird außerdem " +"implizit standardmäßig die nächste Option aktivieren, da das System " +"anderenfalls in einem nicht konfigurierten Status enden könnte, der nicht " +"mehr startbar sein könnte." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" +msgstr "DPkg::ConfigurePending" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +#| "command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. " +#| "This option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is " +#| "not set to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if " +#| "you want to run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In " +#| "this sceneries you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgid "" +"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This " +"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set " +"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to " +"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries " +"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgstr "" +"Wenn diese Option gesetzt ist, wird APT <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> aufrufen, um Dpkg alle benötigten Konfigurationen und Trigger " +"handhaben zu lassen. Diese Option ist als Vorgabe automatisch aktiviert, " +"wenn die vorherige Option nicht auf <literal>all</literal> gesetzt ist, aber " +"Deaktivieren könnte nützlich sein, wenn Sie APT mehrmals hintereinander " +"ausführen möchten – z.B. in einem Installationsprogramm. In diesen Szenarien " +"könnten Sie diese Option außer in allen außer der letzten Ausführung " +"deaktivieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:592 +msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +msgstr "DPkg::TriggersPending" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +msgid "" +"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " +"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " +"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " +"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +msgstr "" +"Nützlich für <literal>smart</literal>-Konfiguration, da ein Paket mit " +"ausstehenden Triggern nicht als <literal>installed</literal> angesehen wird " +"und Dpkg es als aktuell entpackt betrachtet, was ein Hemmschuh für Pre-" +"Dependencies ist (siehe Debian-Fehler #526774). Beachten Sie, dass dies alle " +"Trigger ausführt, nicht nur die Trigger, die zum Konfigurieren dieses Pakets " +"benötigt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" +msgstr "PackageManager::UnpackAll" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " +"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-" +"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " +"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " +"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " +"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " +"really useful." +msgstr "" +"Da die Konfiguration an das Ende von Dpkg verschoben werden kann, kann " +"versucht werden, nur die Entpackserien von kritischen Notwendigkeiten, z.B. " +"von Pre-Depends, anzuweisen. Vorgabe ist true und daher die »alte« Methode " +"zum Sortieren nach allem in mehreren Schritten. Obwohl in früheren Versionen " +"von APT beide Methoden enthalten waren, wurde die <literal>OrderCritical</" +"literal>-Methode nicht benutzt, so dass diese Methode sehr experimentell ist " +"und weitere Verbesserungen benötigt, bevor sie wirklich nützlich wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" +msgstr "OrderList::Score::Immediate" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" +msgstr "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " +"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " +"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " +"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " +"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " +"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " +"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Essentielle Pakete (und ihre Abhängigkeiten) sollten sofort nach dem " +"Entpacken konfiguriert werden. Es ist eine gute Idee, dies ziemlich früh im " +"Upgrade-Prozess zu tun, da diese Konfigurationsaufrufe aktuell außerdem " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> benötigen, das eine Reihe von " +"Triggern ausführt (die möglicherweise nicht gebraucht werden). Essentielle " +"Pakete haben als Vorgabe eine hohe Bewertung, aber die immediate-Markierung " +"ist relativ niedrig (ein Paket, das Pre-Depends hat, wird höher bewertet). " +"Diese Option und die anderen in der gleichen Gruppe können benutzt werden, " +"um die Bewertung zu ändern. Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Einstellungen " +"mit ihren Vorgabewerten. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +msgid "Periodic and Archives options" +msgstr "Periodische- und Archivoptionen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:628 +msgid "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " +"the brief documentation of these options." +msgstr "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal>- und <literal>APT::Archives</literal>-" +"Gruppen von Optionen konfigurieren das Verhalten periodischer APT-" +"Aktualisierungen, die vom Skript <literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> " +"durchgeführt werden. Lesen Sie die Kopfzeilen dieses Skripts, um eine kurze " +"Dokumentation dieser Optionen zu erhalten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +msgid "Debug options" +msgstr "Fehlersuchoptionen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +msgid "" +"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " +"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " +"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " +"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</" +"literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a " +"few may be:" +msgstr "" +"Einschalten von Optionen im Abschnitt <literal>Debug::</literal> wird " +"veranlassen, dass Fehlersuchinformationen an die Standardfehlerausgabe des " +"Programms gesendet werden, das die <literal>apt</literal>-Bibliotheken " +"benutzt oder besondere Programmmodi einschaltet, die in erster Linie für das " +"Fehlersuchverhalten von <literal>apt</literal> nützlich sind. Die meisten " +"dieser Optionen sind für den normalen Anwender uninteressant, aber ein paar " +"könnten es sein:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " +"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> schaltet die Ausgabe über die " +"von <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</literal> " +"getroffenen Entscheidungen ein." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " +"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" +"literal>) as a non-root user." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> schaltet jegliches Sperren von Dateien " +"aus. Dies kann benutzt werden, um einige Operationen (zum Beispiel " +"<literal>apt-get -s install</literal>) als nicht root-Anwender auszuführen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " +"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> gibt die aktuelle Befehlszeile jedesmal " +"aus, wenn <literal>apt</literal> &dpkg; aufruft." + +#. TODO: provide a +#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want +#. to do this. +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " +"in CDROM IDs." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> schaltet das Einbeziehen von statfs-" +"Daten in CDROM-IDs aus." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." +msgstr "Eine vollständige Liste der Fehlersuchoptionen von APT folgt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:689 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +msgid "" +"Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." +msgstr "" +"Gibt Informationen aus, die sich auf Zugriffe von <literal>cdrom://</" +"literal>-Quellen beziehen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." +msgstr "" +"Gibt Informationen aus, die sich auf das Herunterladen von Paketen per FTP " +"beziehen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:711 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." +msgstr "" +"Gibt Informationen aus, die sich auf das Herunterladen von Paketen per HTTP " +"beziehen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." +msgstr "" +"Gibt Informationen aus, die sich auf das Herunterladen von Paketen per HTTPS " +"beziehen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:733 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +msgid "" +"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " +"<literal>gpg</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Gibt Informationen aus, die sich auf das Prüfen kryptografischer Signaturen " +"mittels <literal>gpg</literal> beziehen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:748 +msgid "" +"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " +"stored on CD-ROMs." +msgstr "" +"Informationen über den Zugriffsprozess auf Paketsammlungen ausgeben, die auf " +"CD-ROMs gespeichert sind." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." +msgstr "" +"Beschreibt den Prozess der Auflösung von Bauabhängigkeiten in &apt-get;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +msgid "" +"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" +"literal> libraries." +msgstr "" +"Jeden kryptografischen Hash ausgeben, der von den <literal>apt</literal>-" +"Bibliotheken generiert wurde." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +msgid "" +"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " +"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " +"a CD-ROM." +msgstr "" +"Keine Informationen von <literal>statfs</literal> einschließen, und zwar die " +"Anzahl der benutzten und freien Blöcke auf dem CD-ROM-Dateisystem, wenn eine " +"ID für eine CD-ROM generiert wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 +msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +msgid "" +"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " +"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." +msgstr "" +"Jegliches Sperren von Dateien ausschalten. Dies wird zum Beispiel erlauben, " +"dass zwei Instanzen von <quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> zur " +"gleichen Zeit laufen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." +msgstr "" +"Protokollieren, wenn Elemente aus der globalen Warteschlange zum " +"Herunterladen hinzugefügt oder entfernt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 +msgid "" +"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " +"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." +msgstr "" +"Statusmeldungen und Fehler ausgeben, die sich auf das Prüfen von Prüfsummen " +"und kryptografischen Signaturen von heruntergeladenen Dateien beziehen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +msgid "" +"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " +"and errors relating to package index list diffs." +msgstr "" +"Informationen über das Herunterladen und Anwenden von Paketindexlisten-Diffs " +"und Fehler, die die Paketindexlisten-Diffs betreffen, ausgeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:829 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 +msgid "" +"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " +"index diffs instead of full indices." +msgstr "" +"Informationen ausgeben, die sich auf das Patchen von Paketlisten von APT " +"beziehen, wenn Index-Diffs anstelle vollständiger Indizes heruntergeladen " +"werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 +msgid "" +"Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." +msgstr "" +"Alle Interaktionen mit Unterprozessen protokollieren, die aktuell Downloads " +"durchführen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 +msgid "" +"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " +"the removal of unused packages." +msgstr "" +"Alle Ereignisse protokollieren, die sich auf den automatisch-installiert-" +"Status von Paketen und auf das Entfernen von nicht benutzten Paketen " +"beziehen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:862 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " +"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" +"install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not " +"to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::" +"pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." +msgstr "" +"Fehlersuchmeldungen generieren, die beschreiben, welche Pakete automatisch " +"installiert werden, um Abhängigkeiten aufzulösen. Dies entspricht dem " +"anfangs durchgeführten auto-install-Durchlauf, z.B. in <literal>apt-get " +"install</literal> und nicht dem vollständigen <literal>apt</literal>-" +"Abhängigkeitsauflöser. Lesen Sie dafür <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/" +"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " +"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space " +"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</" +"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " +"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)" +"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the " +"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation " +"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for " +"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if " +"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. " +"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in." +msgstr "" +"Generiert Fehlersuchmeldungen, die beschreiben, welches Paket als keep/" +"install/remove markiert ist, währen der ProblemResolver seine Arbeit " +"verrichtet. Jedes Hinzufügen oder Löschen kann zusätzliche Aktionen " +"auslösen. Sie werden nach zwei eingerückten Leerzeichen unter dem " +"Originaleintrag angezeigt. Jede Zeile hat das Format <literal>MarkKeep</" +"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> oder <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " +"gefolgt von <literal>Paketname <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (Abschnitt)" +"</literal> wobei <literal>a.b.c</literal> die aktuelle Version des Paketes " +"ist, <literal>d.e.f</literal> die Version ist, die zur Installation " +"vorgesehen ist und <literal>x.y.z</literal> eine neuere Version ist, die " +"aber nicht zur Installation vorgesehen ist (aufgrund einer niedrigen Pinning-" +"Bewertung). Die letzten beiden können weggelassen werden, wenn es keine gibt " +"oder wenn sie die gleiche Version haben, wie die, die installiert ist. " +"<literal>section</literal> ist der Name des Abschnitts, in dem das Paket " +"erscheint." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:901 +msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +msgstr "" +"Die Vorgabekonfiguration beim Start auf der Standardfehlerausgabe ausgeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:911 +msgid "" +"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " +"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." +msgstr "" +"Wenn &dpkg; aufgerufen wird, Ausgabe der genauen Befehlszeile mit der es " +"aufgerufen wurde, mit Argumenten, die durch einzelne Leerzeichen getrennt " +"sind." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +msgid "" +"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " +"any errors encountered while parsing it." +msgstr "" +"Alle von &dpkg; empfangenen Daten über einen Status-Datei-Deskriptor und " +"alle während deren Auswertung gefundenen Fehler ausgeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:933 +msgid "" +"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " +"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"Eine Aufzeichnung des Algorithmus generieren, der über die Reihenfolge " +"entscheidet, in der <literal>apt</literal> Pakete an &dpkg; weiterleiten " +"soll." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +msgid "" +"Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"Statusmeldungen ausgeben, die die Schritte nachverfolgen, die beim Aufruf " +"von &dpkg; ausgeführt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." +msgstr "Die Priorität jeder Paketliste beim Start ausgeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +msgid "" +"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " +"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." +msgstr "" +"Die Ausführung des Abhängigkeitenverfolgers aufzeichnen (dies wird nur auf " +"das angewandt, was geschieht, wenn ein komplexes Abhängigkeitsproblem " +"aufgetreten ist)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:974 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:977 +msgid "" +"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " +"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " +"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" +"Eine Liste aller installierten Pakete mit ihren berechneten Bewertungen, die " +"vom pkgProblemResolver benutzt werden, ausgeben. Die Beschreibung des Pakets " +"ist die gleiche, wie in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal> " +"beschrieben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:985 +msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:989 +msgid "" +"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." +"list</filename>." +msgstr "" +"Die Informationen über die in <filename>/etc/apt/vendors.list</filename> " +"gelesenen Anbieter ausgeben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +msgid "" +"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " +"possible options." +msgstr "" +"&configureindex; ist eine Konfigurationsdatei, die Beispielwerte für alle " +"möglichen Optionen zeigen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 +msgid "&file-aptconf;" +msgstr "&file-aptconf;" + +#. ? reading apt.conf +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." +msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 +msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" +msgstr "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04. Mai 2009</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +msgid "apt_preferences" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +msgid "Preference control file for APT" +msgstr "Voreinstellungssteuerdatei für APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " +"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " +"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +"installation." +msgstr "" +"Die APT-Einstellungsdatei <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> und " +"Teildateien im Verzeichnis <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> " +"können benutzt werden, um zu steuern, welcher Versionen von Paketen zur " +"Installation ausgewählt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " +"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " +"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " +"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " +"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " +"user control over which one is selected for installation." +msgstr "" +"Es könnten mehrere Versionen eines Pakets zur Installation verfügbar sein, " +"wenn die Datei &sources-list; Bezüge zu mehr als einer Distribution enthält " +"(zum Beispiel <literal>stable</literal> und <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"weist jeder verfügbaren Version eine Priorität zu. Abhängig von " +"Abhängigkeitsbedingungen, wählt <command>apt-get</command> die Version mit " +"der höchsten Priorität zur Installation aus. Die APT-Einstellungsdatei " +"überschreibt die Prioritäten, die APT den Paketversionen standardmäßig " +"zuweist, was dem Anwender die Kontrolle darüber gibt, welche zur " +"Installation ausgewählt wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +msgid "" +"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " +"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " +"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " +"choice of instance, only the choice of version." +msgstr "" +"Es könnten mehrere Instanzen der gleichen Version eines Paketes verfügbar " +"sein, wenn die Datei &sources-list; Bezüge zu mehr als einer Distribution " +"enthält. In diesem Fall lädt <command>apt-get</command> die Instanz " +"herunter, die in der Datei &sources-list; als erstes aufgelistet ist. Die " +"APT-Einstellungsdatei beeinflusst die Wahl der Instanz nicht, nur die Wahl " +"der Version." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" +msgstr "APTs Standardprioritätszuweisungen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" +msgstr "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>irgendein_Paket</replaceable></command>\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" +msgstr "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +msgid "" +"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " +"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " +"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " +"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " +"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " +"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " +"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " +"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/" +"etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " +"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Wenn es keine Einstellungsdatei gibt oder es in der Datei keinen Eintrag " +"gibt, der sich auf eine bestimmte Version bezieht, dann ist die dieser " +"Version zugewiesene Priorität, die Priorität der Distribution zu der die " +"Version gehört. Es ist möglich eine Distribution auszuzeichnen, »das Ziel-" +"Release«, die eine höhere Priorität erhält, als dies andere Distributionen " +"standardmäßig tun. Das Ziel-Release kann auf der <command>apt-get</command>-" +"Befehlszeile oder in der APT-Konfigurationsdatei <filename>/etc/apt/apt." +"conf</filename> gesetzt werden. Beachten Sie, dass dies Vorrang vor einer " +"allgemeinen Priorität hat, die Sie, wie später beschrieben, in der Datei " +"<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> setzen, aber nicht vor bestimmten " +"mit Pinning gewichteten Paketen. Beispielsweise <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +msgid "priority 100" +msgstr "Priorität 100" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 +msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +msgstr "zu der Version, die bereits installiert ist (wenn vorhanden)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +msgid "priority 500" +msgstr "Priorität 500" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +"release." +msgstr "" +"zu den Versionen, die nicht installiert sind und die nicht zum Ziel-Release " +"gehören." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +msgid "priority 990" +msgstr "Priorität 990" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgstr "" +"zu den Versionen, die nicht installiert sind und zum Ziel-Release gehören." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Wenn das Ziel-Release angegeben wurde, dann benutzt APT den folgenden " +"Algorithmus, um die Prioritäten der Versionen eines Paketes zu setzen. " +"Zuweisung: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +msgid "" +"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " +"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " +"uninstalled package versions." +msgstr "" +"Wenn das Ziel-Release nicht angegeben wurde, dann weist APT einfach allen " +"installierten Paketversionen eine Priorität von 100 und allen nicht " +"installierten Paketversionen eine Priorität von 500 zu." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +msgid "" +"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " +"determine which version of a package to install." +msgstr "" +"APT wendet dann die folgenden Regeln an, aufgelistet in der Reihenfolge " +"ihres Vorrangs, um zu bestimmen in welcher Version das Paket zu installieren " +"ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " +"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " +"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " +"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " +"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" +msgstr "" +"Führen Sie niemals ein Downgrade durch, außer wenn die Priorität verfügbarer " +"Pakete 1000 übersteigt. »Downgrading« ist das Installieren einer weniger " +"aktuellen Version, an Stelle einer aktuelleren Version. Beachten Sie, dass " +"keine Standardpriorität von APT 1000 übersteigt. So hohe Prioritäten können " +"nur durch die Einstellungsdatei gesetzt werden. Beachten Sie außerdem, dass " +"Downgrading eines Paketes riskant sein kann.)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +msgid "Install the highest priority version." +msgstr "Die Version mit der höchsten Priorität installieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " +"(that is, the one with the higher version number)." +msgstr "" +"Wenn zwei oder mehr Versionen die gleiche Priorität haben, wird die " +"aktuellste installiert (das ist die mit der höheren Versionsnummer)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " +"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" +"literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." +msgstr "" +"Wenn zwei oder mehr Versionen die gleiche Priorität und Versionsnummer " +"haben, die Pakete sich aber entweder in ihren Metadaten unterscheiden oder " +"die Option <literal>--reinstall</literal> angegeben wurde, wird die nicht " +"installierte installiert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " +"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " +"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " +"upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"In einer typischen Situation ist die Version eines Paketes (Priorität 100) " +"nicht so aktuell, wie eine der verfügbaren Versionen, die in der Quellliste " +"der Datei &sources-list; steht (Priorität 500 oder 900). Dann wird ein " +"Upgrade des Pakets durchgeführt, wenn <command>apt-get install " +"<replaceable>irgendein_Paket</replaceable></command> oder <command>apt-get " +"upgrade</command> ausgeführt wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +msgid "" +"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " +"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " +"downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"Seltener ist die installierte Version eines Pakets <emphasis>neuer</" +"emphasis>, als jede andere der verfügbaren Versionen. Für das Paket wird " +"kein Downgrade durchgeführt, wenn <command>apt-get install " +"<replaceable>irgendein_Paket</replaceable></command> oder <command>apt-get " +"upgrade</command> ausgeführt wird." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " +"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " +"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " +"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " +"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " +"than the installed version." +msgstr "" +"Manchmal ist die installierte Version eines Pakets aktueller, als die " +"Version, die zum Ziel-Release gehört, aber nicht so aktuell, wie eine " +"Version, die zu einer anderen Distribution gehört. Für ein derartiges Paket " +"wird tatsächlich ein Upgrade durchgeführt, wenn <command>apt-get install " +"<replaceable>irgendein_Paket</replaceable></command> oder <command>apt-get " +"upgrade</command> ausgeführt wird, weil mindestens <emphasis>eine</emphasis> " +"der verfügbaren Versionen eine höhere Priorität als die installierte Version " +"hat." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" +msgstr "Die Auswirkungen von APT-Einstellungen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " +"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " +"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " +"specific form and a general form." +msgstr "" +"Die APT-Einstellungsdatei erlaubt einem Systemverwalter die Zuweisung von " +"Prioritäten zu steuern. Die Datei besteht aus einem oder mehreren " +"mehrzeiligen Datensätzen, die durch leere Zeilen getrennt sind. Datensätze " +"können eine von zwei Gestalten haben, eine spezielle Gestalt oder eine " +"allgemeine Gestalt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +msgid "" +"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " +"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " +"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " +"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" +"Die spezielle Form weist die Priorität (eine »Pin-Priorität«) einem oder " +"mehreren angegebenen Paketen und angegebenen Versionen oder " +"Versionsbereichen zu. Der folgende Datensatz weist zum Beispiel allen " +"Versionen des <filename>perl</filename>-Pakets eine höhere Priorität zu, " +"deren Versionsnummer mit »<literal>5.8</literal>« beginnt. Mehrere Pakete " +"können durch Leerzeichen getrennt werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +msgid "" +"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " +"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " +"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " +"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " +"fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" +"Die allgemeine Form weist allen Paketversionen in einer gegebenen " +"Distribution (d.h. alle Versionen von Paketen, die in einer bestimmten " +"<filename>Release</filename>-Datei gelistet sind) oder allen Paketversionen, " +"die von einer speziellen Internet-Site kommen, die durch ihren voll " +"ausgebildeten Domänennamen identifiziert wird, eine Priorität zu." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " +"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " +"all package versions available from the local site." +msgstr "" +"Dieser Eintrag in allgemeiner Form in der APT-Einstellungsdatei verwendet " +"nur Gruppen von Paketen. Der folgende Eintrag weist zum Beispiel allen " +"Paketversionen eine hohe Priorität zu, die lokale liegen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " +"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " +"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " +"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " +"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +msgstr "" +"Ein Wort der Warnung: Das hier benutzte Schlüsselwort ist »<literal>origin</" +"literal>«. Dies sollte nicht mit der Herkunft einer Distribution verwechselt " +"werden, wie sie in einer <filename>Release</filename>-Datei angegeben wurde. " +"Was dem »Origin:«-Kennzeichen in einer <filename>Release</filename>-Datei " +"folgt, ist keine Internet-Adresse, sondern ein Autoren- oder Anbietername, " +"wie »Debian« oder »Ximian«." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" +"literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"Der folgende Datensatz weist allen Paketversionen, die zu Distributionen " +"gehören, deren Archivname »<literal>unstable</literal>« ist, eine niedrige " +"Priorität zu." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>squeeze</literal>" +"\"." +msgstr "" +"Der folgende Datensatz weist allen Paketversionen, die zu einer Distribution " +"gehören, deren Codename »<literal>squeeze</literal>« ist, eine hohe Priorität " +"zu." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"Der folgende Datensatz weist allen Paketversionen, die zu einer Distribution " +"gehören, deren Archivname »<literal>stable</literal>« und deren Release-" +"Nummer »<literal>3.0</literal>« ist, eine hohe Priorität zu." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" +msgstr "Wie APT Prioritäten interpretiert" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +msgid "P > 1000" +msgstr "P > 1000" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " +"package" +msgstr "" +"veranlasst, dass eine Version installiert wird, auch wenn dies ein Downgrade " +"des Pakets durchführt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +msgid "990 < P <=1000" +msgstr "990 < P <=1000" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " +"release, unless the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"veranlasst, dass eine Version installiert wird, auch wenn diese nicht vom " +"Ziel-Release kommt, außer wenn die installierte Version aktueller ist" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +msgid "500 < P <=990" +msgstr "500 < P <=990" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"veranlasst, dass eine Version installiert wird, außer wenn eine Version " +"verfügbar ist, die zum Ziel-Release gehört oder die installierte Version " +"neuer ist" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +msgid "100 < P <=500" +msgstr "100 < P <=500" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"veranlasst, dass eine Version installiert wird, außer wenn eine Version " +"verfügbar ist, die zu einer anderen Distribution gehört oder die " +"installierte Version neuer ist" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +msgid "0 < P <=100" +msgstr "0 < P <=100" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " +"the package" +msgstr "" +"veranlasst, dass eine Version nur dann installiert wird, wenn es keine " +"installierte Version des Pakets gibt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +msgid "P < 0" +msgstr "P < 0" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +msgid "prevents the version from being installed" +msgstr "verhindert das Installieren der Version" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die in der APT-Einstellungsdatei zugewiesenen Prioritäten (P) müssen " +"positive oder negative Ganzzahlen sein. Sie werden wie folgt interpretiert " +"(grob gesagt): <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +msgid "" +"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " +"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " +"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +msgstr "" +"Wenn irgendwelche Datensätze mit speziellem Format zu einer verfügbaren " +"Paketversion passen, dann legt der erste dieser Datensätze die Priorität der " +"Paketversion fest. Schlägt dies fehl und es passen irgendwelche Datensätze " +"mit allgemeinem Format zu einer verfügbaren Paketversion, dann legt der " +"erste dieser Datensätze die Priorität der Paketversion fest." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +msgid "" +"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " +"presented earlier:" +msgstr "" +"Nehmen wir zum Beispiel an, die APT-Einstellungsdatei enthält die drei " +"bereits gezeigten Datensätze:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +msgid "Then:" +msgstr "Dann:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " +"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " +"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " +"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." +msgstr "" +"Es wird die aktuellste verfügbare Version des Pakets <literal>perl</literal> " +"installiert, so lange die Versionsnummer mit »<literal>5.8</literal>« " +"anfängt. Wenn <emphasis>irgendeine</emphasis> 5.8*-Version von " +"<literal>perl</literal>verfügbar ist und die installierte Version 5.9* ist, " +"dann wird von <literal>perl</literal> ein Downgrade durchgeführt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +msgid "" +"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " +"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " +"versions belonging to the target release." +msgstr "" +"Eine Version irgendeines anderen Pakets als <literal>perl</literal>, die vom " +"lokalen System verfügbar ist, hat eine Priorität über anderen Versionen, " +"sogar wenn diese Versionen zum Ziel-Release gehören." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +msgid "" +"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " +"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation " +"and no version of the package is already installed." +msgstr "" +"Eine Version eines Pakets, dessen Ursprung nicht das lokale System ist, aber " +"ein anderer in &sources-list; aufgelisteter Ort und der zu einer " +"<literal>unstable</literal>-Distribution gehört. wird nur installiert, falls " +"es zur Installation ausgewählt wurde und nicht bereits eine Version des " +"Pakets installiert ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" +msgstr "Festlegung von Paketversion und Distributions-Eigenschaften" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +msgid "" +"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " +"describe the packages available at that location." +msgstr "" +"Die in der &sources-list;-Datei aufgelisteten Orte sollten " +"<filename>Packages</filename>- und <filename>Release</filename>-Dateien " +"bereitstellen, um die an diesem Ort verfügbaren Pakete zu beschreiben." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgstr "die <literal>Package:</literal>-Zeile" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +msgid "gives the package name" +msgstr "gibt den Paketnamen an" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" +msgstr "die <literal>Version:</literal>-Zeile" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +msgid "gives the version number for the named package" +msgstr "gibt die Versionsnummer für das genannte Paket an" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></" +"filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/" +"Packages</filename>. It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for " +"each package available in that directory. Only two lines in each record are " +"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=" +"\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die <filename>Packages</filename>-Datei wird normalerweise im Verzeichnis " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>Distributions-Name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>Komponente</replaceable>/<replaceable>Architektur</" +"replaceable></filename> gefunden, zum Beispiel <filename>.../dists/stable/" +"main/binary-i386/Packages</filename>. Sie besteht aus einer Serie " +"mehrzeiliger Datensätze, einem für jedes verfügbare Paket in diesem " +"Verzeichnis. In jedem Datensatz sind nur zwei Zeilen zum Setzen der APT-" +"Prioritäten relevant: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgstr "die <literal>Archive:</literal>- oder <literal>Suite:</literal>-Zeile" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +msgid "" +"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " +"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " +"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"benennt das Archiv, zu dem alle Pakete im Verzeichnisbaum gehören. Die Zeile " +"»Archive: stable« oder »Suite: stable« gibt zum Beispiel an, dass alle Pakete " +"im Verzeichnisbaum unterhalb des der <filename>Release</filename>-Datei " +"übergeordneten Verzeichnisses sich in einem <literal>stable</literal>-Archiv " +"befinden. Diesen Wert in der APT-Einstellungsdatei anzugeben würde die " +"folgende Zeile benötigen:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" +msgstr "Pin: release a=stable\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" +msgstr "die <literal>Codename:</literal>-Zeile" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +msgid "" +"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " +"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the <filename>Release</" +"filename> file belong to a version named <literal>squeeze</literal>. " +"Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"benennt den Codenamen, zu dem alle Pakete im Verzeichnisbaum gehören. Die " +"Zeile »Codename: squeeze« gibt zum Beispiel an, dass alle Pakete im " +"Verzeichnisbaum unterhalb des der <filename>Release</filename>-Datei " +"übergeordneten Verzeichnisses zu einer Version mit Namen <literal>squeeze</" +"literal> gehören. Diesen Wert in der APT-Einstellungsdatei anzugeben würde " +"die folgende Zeile benötigen:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgstr "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +msgid "" +"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " +"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " +"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distributions because they have not been released yet. Specifying " +"this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines." +msgstr "" +"benennt die Release-Version. Die Pakete im Baum könnten zum Beispiel zur " +"Debian GNU/Linux-Release-Version 3.0 gehören. Beachten Sie, dass es " +"normalerweise keine Versionsnummer für <literal>testing</literal>- und " +"<literal>unstable</literal>-Distributionen gibt, weil sie noch nicht " +"veröffentlicht wurden. Diese in der APT-Einstellungsdatei anzugeben würde " +"eine der folgenden Zeilen benötigen:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" +msgstr "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgstr "die <literal>Component:</literal>-Zeile" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +msgid "" +"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " +"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " +"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " +"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " +"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " +"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"benennt die Lizenzierungskomponente, die mit den Paketen im Verzeichnisbaum " +"der <filename>Release</filename>-Datei verbunden ist. Die Zeile »Component: " +"main« gibt zum Beispiel an, dass alle Pakete im Verzeichnisbaum von der " +"<literal>main</literal>-Komponente stammen, was zur Folge hat, dass sie " +"unter den Bedingungen der Debian-Richtlinien für Freie Software stehen. " +"Diese Komponente in der APT-Einstellungsdatei anzugeben würde die folgende " +"Zeilen benötigen:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" +msgstr "Pin: release c=main\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" +msgstr "die <literal>Origin:</literal>-Zeile" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +msgid "" +"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"benennt den Urheber des Pakets im Verzeichnisbaum der <filename>Release</" +"filename>-Datei. Zumeist ist dies <literal>Debian</literal>. Diesen Ursprung " +"in der APT-Einstellungsdatei anzugeben würde die folgende Zeile benötigen:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" +msgstr "Pin: release o=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" +msgstr "die <literal>Label:</literal>-Zeile" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +msgid "" +"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"benennt die Beschriftung des Pakets im Verzeichnisbaum der " +"<filename>Release</filename>-Datei. Zumeist ist dies <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Diese Beschriftung in der APT-Einstellungsdatei anzugeben würde " +"die folgende Zeile benötigen:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" +msgstr "Pin: release l=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../" +"dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-line record " +"which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the directory " +"tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> file, " +"nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are relevant " +"for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die <filename>Release</filename>-Datei ist normalerweise im Verzeichnis " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>Distributionsname</replaceable></filename> " +"zu finden, zum Beispiel <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename> oder " +"<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. Es besteht aus einem einzelnen " +"mehrzeiligen Datensatz, der auf <emphasis>alle</emphasis> Pakete im " +"Verzeichnisbaum unterhalb des übergeordneten Verzeichnisses zutrifft. Anders " +"als die <filename>Packages</filename>-Datei sind nahezu alle Zeilen in einer " +"<filename>Release</filename>-Datei für das Setzen von APT-Prioritäten " +"relevant: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +msgid "" +"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " +"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " +"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " +"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file <filename>debian." +"lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " +"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " +"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." +msgstr "" +"Alle <filename>Packages</filename>- und <filename>Release</filename>-" +"Dateien, die von Orten heruntergeladen werden, die in der Datei &sources-" +"list; aufgelistet sind, werden im Verzeichnis <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</" +"filename> oder in der von der Variablen <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> " +"in der Datei <filename>apt.conf</filename> benannten Datei gespeichert. Die " +"Datei <filename>debian.lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-" +"i386_Release</filename> enthält zum Beispiel die <filename>Release</" +"filename>-Datei, die von der Site <literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> für " +"die <literal>binary-i386</literal>-Architekturdateien von der " +"<literal>contrib</literal>-Komponente der <literal>unstable</literal>-" +"Distribution heruntergeladen wurde." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" +msgstr "Optionale Zeilen in einem APT-Einstellungsdatensatz" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +msgid "" +"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " +"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " +"provides a place for comments." +msgstr "" +"Optional kann jeder Datensatz im der APT-Einstellungsdatei mit einer oder " +"mehreren Zeilen beginnen, die mit dem Wort <literal>Explanation:</literal> " +"anfangen. Dieses stellt einen Platz für Kommentare bereit." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " +"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " +"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"Die <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal>-Zeile in jedem APT-" +"Einstellungsdatensatz ist optional. Wenn diese weggelassen wird, weist APT " +"ein Priorität zu, die um 1 kleiner ist, als der letzte Wert, der in einer " +"Zeile angegeben wurde, die mit <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</literal> " +"anfängt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +msgid "Tracking Stable" +msgstr "Stable verfolgen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Explanation: Deinstallieren oder nicht installieren von anderen von Debian\n" +"Explanation: stammenden Paketversionen, als denen der Stable-Distribution\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " +"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die folgende APT-Einstellungsdatei wird APT veranlassen, allen " +"Paketversionen eine höhere Priorität als die Vorgabe (500) zu geben, die zu " +"einer <literal>stable</literal>-Distribution gehören und eine ungeheuer " +"niedrige Priorität Paketversionen, die zu anderen <literal>Debian</literal>-" +"Distribution gehören. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>Paketname</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Mit einer geeigneten &sources-list;-Datei und der obigen Einstellungsdatei " +"wird jeder der folgenden Befehle APT veranlassen, ein Upgrade auf die neuste" +"(n) <literal>stable</literal>-Version(en) durchzuführen. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>Paket</replaceable>/testing\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " +"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Der folgende Befehl wird APT veranlassen, ein Upgrade des angegebenen Pakets " +"auf die neuste Version der <literal>testing</literal>-Distribution " +"durchzuführen. Von dem Paket wird kein weiteres Upgrade durchgeführt, außer " +"wenn dieser Befehl wieder angegeben wird. <placeholder type=\"programlisting" +"\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" +msgstr "Testing oder Unstable verfolgen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " +"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " +"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " +"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " +"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die folgende APT-Einstellungsdatei wird APT veranlassen, Paketversionen der " +"<literal>testing</literal>-Distribution eine hohe Priorität, Paketversionen " +"der <literal>unstable</literal>-Distribution eine niedrigere Priorität und " +"eine ungeheuer niedrige Priorität zu Paketversionen von anderen " +"<literal>Debian</literal>-Distributionen zuzuweisen. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Mit einer geeigneten &sources-list;-Datei und der obigen Einstellungsdatei " +"wird jeder der folgenden Befehle APT veranlassen, ein Upgrade auf die neuste" +"(n) <literal>testing</literal>-Version(en) durchzuführen. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>Paket</replaceable>/unstable\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " +"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " +"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</" +"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Der folgende Befehl wird APT veranlassen, ein Upgrade des angegebenen Pakets " +"auf die neuste Version der <literal>unstable</literal>-Distribution " +"durchzuführen. Danach wird <command>apt-get upgrade</command> ein Upgrade " +"des Pakets auf die aktuellste <literal>testing</literal>-Version " +"durchführen, falls diese aktueller als die installierte Version ist, " +"andernfalls auf die aktuellste <literal>unstable</literal>-Version, wenn " +"diese aktueller als die installierte Version ist. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" +msgstr "Die Entwicklung eines Codename-Releases verfolgen" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Explanation: Deinstallieren oder nicht installieren von anderen von Debian\n" +"Explanation: stammenden Paketversionen, als denen der Squeeze- oder Sid-Distribution\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian-Unstable hat immer den Codenamen sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " +"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " +"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " +"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " +"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " +"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " +"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die folgende APT-Einstellungsdatei wird APT veranlassen, allen Paketen, die " +"zu einem bestimmten Codenamen einer Distribution gehören, eine höhere " +"Priorität als die Vorgabe (500) zu geben und Paketversionen, die zu anderen " +"<literal>Debian</literal>-Distributionen, Codenamen und Archiven gehören, " +"eine ungeheuer niedrige Priorität zu geben. Beachten Sie, dass APT mit " +"diesen APT-Einstellungen der Migration eines Releases vom Archiv " +"<literal>testing</literal> zu <literal>stable</literal> und später zu " +"<literal>oldstable</literal> folgen wird. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel dem " +"Fortschritt in <literal>testing</literal> folgen möchten, obwohl der " +"Codename sich ändert, sollten Sie die Beispielkonfigurationen oberhalb " +"benutzen. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " +"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Mit einer geeigneten &sources-list;-Datei und der obigen Einstellungsdatei " +"wird jeder der folgenden Befehle APT veranlassen, ein Upgrade auf die letzte" +"(n) Version(en) im Release mit Codenamen <literal>squeeze</literal> " +"durchzuführen.<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>Paket</replaceable>/sid\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " +"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " +"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Der folgende Befehl wird APT veranlassen, ein Upgrade des angegebenen Pakets " +"auf die letzte Version der <literal>sid</literal>-Distribution " +"durchzuführen. Danach wird <command>apt-get upgrade</command> ein Upgrade " +"des Pakets auf die aktuellste <literal>squeeze</literal>-Version " +"durchführen, wenn diese aktueller als die installierte Version ist, " +"andernfalls auf die aktuellste <literal>sid</literal>-Version, wenn diese " +"aktueller als die installierte Version ist. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 +msgid "&file-preferences;" +msgstr "&file-preferences;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 +msgid "sources.list" +msgstr "sources.list" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +msgid "Package resource list for APT" +msgstr "Paketressourcenliste für APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +#| "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +#| "documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +#| "This control file is located in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" +msgid "" +"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" +"Die Paketquellenliste wird benutzt, um Archive des Paketverteilungssystems, " +"das auf dem System benutzt wird, zu finden. Momentan dokumentiert diese " +"Handbuchseite nur das vom Debian-GNU/Linux-System benutzte " +"Paketierungssystem. Die Steuerungsdatei befindet sich in <filename>/etc/apt/" +"sources.list</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +#| "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the " +#| "most preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: " +#| "<literal>type uri args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> " +#| "determines the format for <literal>args</literal> <literal>uri</literal> " +#| "is a Universal Resource Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more " +#| "specific and well-known Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of " +#| "the line can be marked as a comment by using a #." +msgid "" +"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " +"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " +"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " +"comment by using a #." +msgstr "" +"Die Quellenliste wurde entworfen, um eine beliebige Anzahl von aktiven " +"Quellen und eine Vielzahl von Quellmedien zu unterstützen. Die Datei listet " +"eine Quelle pro Zeile auf, wobei die bevorzugten Quellen zuerst aufgelistet " +"sind. Das Format jeder Zeile lautet: <literal>Typ URI Argumente</literal>. " +"Das erste Element <literal>Typ</literal> legt das Format für " +"<literal>Argumente</literal> fest. <literal>URI</literal> ist ein " +"universeller Quellenbezeichner »Universal Resource Identifier« (URI), der " +"eine Obermenge des spezielleren und besser bekannten Universal Resource " +"Locator (URL) ist. Der Rest der Zeile kann unter Verwendung von # als " +"Kommentar markiert werden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "sources.list.d" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " +"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " +"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " +"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" +"Das Verzeichnis <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> stellt eine " +"Möglichkeit bereit, sources.list-Einträge in separaten Dateien hinzuzufügen. " +"Das Format ist das gleiche wie für die normale <filename>sources.list</" +"filename>-Datei. Dateinamen müssen mit <filename>.list</filename> enden und " +"können nur Buchstaben (a-z und A-Z), Ziffern (0-9), Unterstriche (_), " +"Bindestriche (-) und Punkte (.) enthalten. Ansonsten werden sie " +"stillschweigend ignoriert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgstr "Die Typen deb und deb-src" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +#| "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +#| "literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +#| "component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +#| "<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal> The <literal>deb-" +#| "src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the " +#| "same form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</" +#| "literal> line is required to fetch source indexes." +msgid "" +"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +"literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +"component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +"<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the same " +"form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line " +"is required to fetch source indexes." +msgstr "" +"Der <literal>deb</literal>-Typ beschreibt ein typisches zweistufiges Debian-" +"Archiv, <filename>Distribution/Komponente</filename>. <literal>Distribution</" +"literal> ist typischerweise entweder <literal>stable</literal>, " +"<literal>unstable</literal> oder <literal>testing</literal>, während " +"Komponente entweder <literal>main</literal>, <literal>contrib</literal>, " +"<literal>non-free</literal> oder <literal>non-us</literal> ist. Der " +"<literal>deb-src</literal>-Typ beschreibt einen Quellcode einer Debian-" +"Distribution in der gleichen Form wie den <literal>deb</literal>-Typ. Eine " +"<literal>deb-src</literal>-Zeile wird benötigt, um Quellindizes " +"herunterzuladen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +#| "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types are:" +msgid "" +"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +msgstr "" +"Das Format für einen <filename>sources.list</filename>-Eintrag, der die " +"<literal>deb</literal>- und <literal>deb-src</literal>-Typen benutzt, ist:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "deb URI Distribution [Komponente1] [Komponente2] [...]" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +#| "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case " +#| "the components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must " +#| "end with a slash (/). This is useful for when only a particular sub-" +#| "section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least " +#| "one <literal>component</literal> must be present." +msgid "" +"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</" +"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</" +"literal> must be present." +msgstr "" +"Die URI für den <literal>deb</literal>-Typ muss die Basis der Debian-" +"Distribution angeben, wo APT die Informationen findet, die es benötigt. " +"<literal>Distribution</literal> kann einen genauen Pfad angeben. In diesem " +"Fall müssen die Komponenten weggelassen werden und <literal>Distribution</" +"literal> muss mit einem Schrägstrich (/) enden. Dies ist nützlich, wenn nur " +"ein bestimmter Unterabschnitt des von der URI angegebenen Archivs von " +"Interesse ist. Wenn <literal>Distribution</literal> keinen genauen Pfad " +"angibt, muss mindestens eine <literal>Komponente</literal> angegeben sein." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +msgid "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" +"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only " +"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will " +"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." +msgstr "" +"<literal> distribution</literal> könnte außerdem eine Variable, <literal>" +"$(ARCH)</literal>, enthalten, die zur Debian-Architektur (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) expandiert wird, die auf dem System benutzt wird. Dies erlaubt " +"es, architekturabhängige <filename>sources.list</filename>-Dateien zu " +"benutzen. Im Allgemeinen ist dies nur von Interesse, wenn ein genauer Pfad " +"angegeben wird, andernfalls wird <literal>APT</literal> automatisch eine URI " +"mit der aktuellen Architektur generieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +msgid "" +"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " +"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " +"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " +"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " +"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " +"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " +"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " +"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " +"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +msgstr "" +"Da pro Zeile nur eine Distribution angegeben werden kann, könnte es nötig " +"sein, mehrere Zeilen für die gleiche URI zu haben, falls eine Untermenge " +"aller verfügbarer Distributionen oder Komponenten von diesem Ort gewünscht " +"wird. APT wird die URI-Liste sortieren, nachdem es intern eine komplette " +"Zusammenstellung generiert hat und es wird mehrere Bezüge zum gleichen " +"Internet-Host zusammenfassen, zum Beispiel zu einer einzigen Verbindung, so " +"dass es nicht ineffizient FTP-Verbindungen herstellt, sie schließt, sonst " +"etwas tut und dann erneut eine Verbindung zum gleichen Host herstellt. Diese " +"Funktion ist nützlich für den Zugriff auf ausgelastete FTP-Sites mit " +"Begrenzungen der Anzahl gleichzeitiger anonymer Anwender. APT parallelisiert " +"außerdem Verbindungen zu verschiedenen Hosts, um effektiver mit Orten " +"niedriger Bandbreite hauszuhalten." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +msgid "" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" +"Es ist wichtig, die Quellen in der Reihenfolge ihrer Wichtigkeit " +"aufzulisten, die bevorzugte Quelle zuerst. Typischerweise resultiert dies in " +"einer Sortierung nach Geschwindigkeit, vom schnellsten zum langsamsten (CD-" +"ROM, gefolgt von Rechnern im lokalen Netzwerk, gefolgt von Internet-" +"Rechnern, zum Beispiel)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +msgid "Some examples:" +msgstr "Einige Beispiele:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " +msgstr "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +msgid "URI specification" +msgstr "URI-Beschreibung" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:125 +msgid "file" +msgstr "file" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +msgid "" +"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " +"archives." +msgstr "" +"Das file-Schema erlaubt es einem beliebigen Verzeichnis im Dateisystem, als " +"Archiv betrachtet zu werden. Dies ist nützlich für eingehängtes NFS und " +"lokale Spiegel oder Archive." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. " +"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." +msgstr "" +"Das cdrom-Schema erlaubt APT ein lokales CD-ROM-Laufwerk mit Medienwechsel " +"zu benutzen. Benutzen Sie das Programm &apt-cdrom;, um CD-ROM-Einträge in " +"der Quellenliste zu erstellen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an " +#| "environment variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format " +#| "http://server:port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</" +#| "envar> will be used. Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a " +#| "string of the format http://user:pass@server:port/ Note that this is an " +#| "insecure method of authentication." +msgid "" +"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " +"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" +"port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. " +"Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format " +"http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure method of " +"authentication." +msgstr "" +"Das http-Schema gibt einen HTTP-Server für das Archiv an. Wenn eine " +"Umgebungsvariable <envar>http_proxy</envar> mit dem Format http://Server:" +"Port/ gesetzt ist, wird der in <envar>http_proxy</envar> angegebene Proxy-" +"Server benutzt. Anwender eines HTTP/1.1-authentifizierten Proxys können eine " +"Zeichenkette mit dem Format http://Anwender:Passwort@Server:Port/ benutzt. " +"Beachten Sie, dass dies eine unsichere Authentifizierungsmethode ist." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " +"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " +"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http " +"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this " +"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be " +"ignored." +msgstr "" +"Das ftp-Schema gibt einen FTP-Server für das Archiv an. Das FTP-Verhalten " +"von APT ist in hohem Maße konfigurierbar. Um weitere Informationen zu " +"erhalten, lesen Sie die &apt-conf;-Handbuchseite. Bitte beachten Sie, dass " +"ein FTP-Proxy durch Benutzung der <envar>ftp_proxy</envar>-" +"Umgebungsvariablen angegeben werden kann. Es ist mit dieser Methode und NUR " +"dieser Methode möglich, einen HTTP-Proxy anzugeben (HTTP-Proxy-Server " +"verstehen oft auch FTP-URLs). FTP-Proxys, die gemäß Angabe in der " +"Konfigurationsdatei HTTP benutzen, werden ignoriert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +msgid "copy" +msgstr "copy" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +msgid "" +"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " +"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +msgstr "" +"Das copy-Schema ist identisch mit dem file-Schema, außer dass Pakete in das " +"Zwischenspeicherverzeichnis kopiert werden, anstatt direkt von ihrem " +"Herkunftsort benutzt zu werden. Dies ist für Leute nützlich, die eine ZIP-" +"Platte benutzen, um Dateien mit APT umherzukopieren." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "rsh" +msgstr "rsh" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "ssh" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " +"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +"file transfers from the remote." +msgstr "" +"Die rsh/ssh-Methode ruft rsh/ssh auf, um sich als angegebener Benutzer mit " +"einem Rechner in der Ferne zu verbinden und auf die Dateien zuzugreifen. Es " +"ist eine gute Idee, vorher Vorbereitungen mit RSA-Schlüsseln oder rhosts zu " +"treffen. Der Zugriff auf Dateien in der Ferne benutzt die Standardbefehle " +"<command>find</command> und <command>dd</command>, um die Datenübertragung " +"aus der Ferne durchzuführen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +msgid "more recongnizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-" +"<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT team e.g. maintain " +"also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides " +"access methods for https-URIs with features similiar to the http method, but " +"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see " +"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></" +"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " +"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Die aktuell erkannten URI-Typen sind cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, rsh. " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +msgid "" +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." +msgstr "" +"Benutzt die lokal gespeicherten (oder per NFS eingehängten) Archive in /home/" +"jason/debian für stable/main, stable/contrib und stable/non-free." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." +msgstr "" +"Wie oben, außer das dies die unstable- (Entwicklungs-) Distribution benutzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:201 +msgid "Source line for the above" +msgstr "Quellzeile für obiges" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." +msgstr "" +"Benutzt HTTP, um auf das Archiv auf archive.debian.org zuzugreifen und nur " +"den hamm/main-Bereich zu benutzen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgstr "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +msgstr "" +"Benutzt FTP, um auf das Archiv auf archive.debian.org unter dem debian-" +"Verzeichnis zuzugreifen und nur den stable/contrib-Bereich zu benutzen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +#| "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears " +#| "as well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</" +#| "filename>. a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgstr "" +"Benutzt FTP, um auf das Archiv auf ftp.debian.org unter dem debian-" +"Verzeichnis zuzugreifen und nur den unstable/contrib-Bereich zu benutzen. " +"Falls diese Zeile zusammen mit der aus dem vorherigen Beispiel in der Datei " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> auftaucht, wird eine einzelne FTP-Sitzung " +"für beide Quellzeilen benutzt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory." +msgstr "" +"Benutzt HTTP, um auf das Archiv auf nonus.debian.org unter dem debian-non-US-" +"Verzeichnis zuzugreifen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" +"filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on " +"m68k, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example " +"only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; non-us is no longer " +"structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Benutzt HTTP, um auf das Archiv auf nonus.debian.org unter dem debian-non-US-" +"Verzeichnis zuzugreifen und benutzt nur Dateien, die unter " +"<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> auf i386-Maschinen, " +"<filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> auf m68k und so weiter für andere " +"unterstützte Architekturen, gefunden werden. [Beachten Sie, dass dieses " +"Beispiel nur anschaulich macht, wie die Platzhaltervariable benutzt wird. " +"non-us ist nicht länger so strukturiert] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 +msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <author></author> +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: guide.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: guide.sgml:11 +msgid "" +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: guide.sgml:15 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" +"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/" +"common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:32 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "generate" +msgid "General" +msgstr "generate" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:38 +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " +"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " +"packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:39 +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:44 +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:52 +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:63 +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mail-crypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:73 +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:83 +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-" +"transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a " +"mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:88 +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:102 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:109 +msgid "" +"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" +"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " +"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " +"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " +"instance," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><taglist> +#: guide.sgml:120 +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. " +"Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the " +"listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" +"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:152 +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:163 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " +"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:168 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "APT in DSelect" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:173 +msgid "" +"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " +"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:184 +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " +"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can " +"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " +"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:205 +msgid "" +"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:222 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" +"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " +"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " +"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " +"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " +"into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:236 +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:240 +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:247 +msgid "" +"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a super-set of " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" +"tt> has been run before." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:253 +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:258 +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" +"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:264 +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:278 +msgid "" +"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " +"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:280 +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:284 +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" +"tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:297 +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " +"If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a " +"warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:303 +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:329 +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:337 +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " +"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " +"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " +"installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:345 +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:351 +msgid "" +"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:356 +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:363 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:364 +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:379 +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:382 +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:399 +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " +"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " +"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " +"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " +"possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:402 +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:411 +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:414 +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:428 +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:431 +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:441 +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " +"This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:444 +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:447 +msgid "" +"Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:470 +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. " +"If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate " +"the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:473 +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:477 +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:481 +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:500 +msgid "" +"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:509 +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " +"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " +"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:524 +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " +"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:530 +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:535 +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:542 +msgid "" +"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " +"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " +"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " +"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: offline.sgml:4 +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: offline.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: offline.sgml:12 +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: offline.sgml:16 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:32 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "OverrideDir" +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "OverrideDir" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:40 +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:51 +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premis to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:63 +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:71 +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:88 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "User configuration" +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "Benutzerkonfiguration" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:96 +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " +"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:100 +msgid "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:129 +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:136 +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" +"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " +"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" +"em> Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources.list. " +"On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any-other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as <em>dselect</em> However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:153 +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:165 +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:172 +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" +"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " +"machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on " +"the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the " +"status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:178 +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:185 +msgid "" +"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:190 +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:196 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Options" +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "Optionen" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:200 +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " +"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:210 +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" +"upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:216 +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:219 +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example><example> +#: offline.sgml:228 +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:234 +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Disable Immediate Configuration; This dangerous option disables some of " +#~ "APT's ordering code to cause it to make fewer dpkg calls. Doing so may be " +#~ "necessary on some extremely slow single user systems but is very " +#~ "dangerous and may cause package install scripts to fail or worse. Use at " +#~ "your own risk." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Sofortkonfiguration ausschalten; Diese gefährliche Option schaltet " +#~ "einigen Befehlscode von APT aus, um es zu veranlassen, Dpkg seltener " +#~ "aufzurufen. Dies zu tun, könnte auf besonders langsamen " +#~ "Einzelbenutzersystemen nötig sein, ist aber gefährlich und könnte " +#~ "Paketinstallationsskripte zum Scheitern oder schlimmeren veranlassen. " +#~ "Benutzen Sie es auf eigene Gefahr." diff --git a/doc/po/es.po b/doc/po/es.po new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ed7ca3d8f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/po/es.po @@ -0,0 +1,10184 @@ +# Translation of apt package man pages +# Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Debian Italian l10n team <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org> +# This file is distributed under the same license as the apt package. +# +# Translators: +# Ismael Fanlo, 2003 +# Carlos Mestre, 2003 +# Rudy Godoy <rudy@kernel-panik.org>, 2003 +# Gustavo Saldumbide <gsal@adinet.com.uy>, 2003 +# Javier Fernández-Sanguino <jfs@computer.org>, 2003 +# Rubén Porras Campo <nahoo@inicia.es>, 2003, 2004 +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: apt\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-11-27 00:18+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2004-09-20 17:05+0000\n" +"Last-Translator: Rubén Porras Campo <nahoo@inicia.es>\n" +"Language-Team: <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "apt" +msgstr "B<apt>" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "16 June 1998" +msgstr "16 Junio 1998" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgstr "Debian GNU/Linux" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:18 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "NOMBRE" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:20 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +msgstr "apt - Herramienta Avanzada de Paquetes" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:20 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "SINOPSIS" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:22 +#, fuzzy +msgid "B<apt>" +msgstr "B<apt>" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:22 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:31 +msgid "" +"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>" +"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some " +"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:31 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "OPCIONES" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 +#, fuzzy +msgid "None." +msgstr "" +"#-#-#-#-# apt.es.8:31 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Ninguna.\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt.es.8:33 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Ninguno." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:33 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "FICHEROS" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:35 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "LEA TAMBIEN" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:42 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +msgstr "B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5)" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:42 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "DIAGNÓSTICO" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:44 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:44 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "ERRATAS" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:46 +#, fuzzy +msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +msgstr "Esta página de manual no está siquiera iniciada." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:55 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +"B<reportbug>(1) command." +msgstr "" +"Consulte E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si desea enviar un informe de " +"error en B<apt>, por favor lea I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> o " +"el programa B<reportbug>(1)" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:55 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHOR" +msgstr "AUTOR" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:56 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +msgstr "El equipo APT E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt> escribió apt." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:2 +msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:10 +msgid "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:168 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgstr "" +"\n" +" <docinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</></address>\n" +" <author><firstname>Jason</> <surname>Gunthorpe</></>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</></>\n" +" <date>12 March 2001</>\n" +" </docinfo>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:232 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>. \n" +" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" +" &reportbug; command.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "Consulte E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si desea enviar un informe de error en B<apt>, por favor lea I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> o el programa B<reportbug>(1)" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "El equipo APT E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt> escribió apt." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n" +" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n" +" times to set different options.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:291 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n" +" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" +" options you can override the config file by using something like \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" or several other variations.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"\n" +" <para>\n" +" Todas las opciones de línea de órdenes pueden ser especificadas\n" +" mediante el fichero de configuración, en la descripción de cada opción\n" +" se indica la opción de configuración que hay que modificar. Para\n" +" opciones booleanas puedes modificar el fichero de configuración usando\n" +" cosas parecidas a <option/-f-/,<option/--no-f/, <option/-f=no/ y alguna que\n" +" otra variante.\n" +" </para>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:315 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "Directorio donde se guardan los ficheros en tránsito. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (Implica partial)." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:325 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" +" This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" +" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" +" from a separate source\n" +" or from a different version of a distribution.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "Fichero de configuración que contiene preferencias sobre versiones de paquetes, por ejemplo, puede especificar que un cierto paquete se descargue de un sitio diferente, o de una distribución con una versión diferente. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:350 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n" +" &sources-list;\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:565 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:565 apt-get.es.8.sgml:565 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio donde se almacena la información del estado de cada paquete fuente por cada sitio especificado &sources-list; Opción de configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1130 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1130 apt-get.es.8.sgml:1130 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio donde se almacena información de estado por cada sitio especificado en &sources-list; Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:565 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:565 apt-get.es.8.sgml:565 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio donde se almacena la información del estado de cada paquete fuente por cada sitio especificado &sources-list; Opción de configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1130 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1130 apt-get.es.8.sgml:1130 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio donde se almacena información de estado por cada sitio especificado en &sources-list; Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:565 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:565 apt-get.es.8.sgml:565 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio donde se almacena la información del estado de cada paquete fuente por cada sitio especificado &sources-list; Opción de configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1130 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1130 apt-get.es.8.sgml:1130 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio donde se almacena información de estado por cada sitio especificado en &sources-list; Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:355 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:572 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:572 apt-get.es.8.sgml:572 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio de almacenamiento para la información de estado en tránsito. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (lo que implica que no estarán completos).\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1136 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1136 apt-get.es.8.sgml:1136 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio de almacenamiento para la información de estado en tránsito. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (Implica partial).\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:572 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:572 apt-get.es.8.sgml:572 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio de almacenamiento para la información de estado en tránsito. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (lo que implica que no estarán completos).\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1136 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1136 apt-get.es.8.sgml:1136 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio de almacenamiento para la información de estado en tránsito. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (Implica partial).\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:572 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:572 apt-get.es.8.sgml:572 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio de almacenamiento para la información de estado en tránsito. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (lo que implica que no estarán completos).\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1136 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1136 apt-get.es.8.sgml:1136 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Directorio de almacenamiento para la información de estado en tránsito. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (Implica partial)." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-cache" +msgstr "apt-cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 +#: apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15 +msgid "8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 +#: apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 +#: sources.list.5.xml:24 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" +msgstr "utilidad de manejo de paquetes APT -- manipulador de caché" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</" +"arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">add <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>fichero</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">gencaches</arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">showpkg <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">showsrc <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">stats</arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">dump</arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">dumpavail</arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">unmet</arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">search <arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>expresión regular</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">show <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">depends <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">rdepends <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">pkgnames <arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>prefijo</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">dotty <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">policy <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>paquetes</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">madison <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>paquetes</replaceable></arg></arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 +#: apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 +#: sources.list.5.xml:33 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Description" +msgstr "Descripción" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> realiza una serie de operaciones sobre la caché " +"de paquetes de APT. <command>apt-cache</command> no modifica el estado del " +"sistema pero proporciona operaciones de búsqueda en la información de los " +"paquetes, de las cuales se puede obtener información muy útil." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:227 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:227 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:227 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"A menos que se proporcionen las opciones <option>-h</option>, o <option>--" +"help</option>, se debe de proporcionar una de las siguientes órdenes:\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:670 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:670 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:670 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Se debe proporcionar una de las siguientes órdenes a menos que se den las " +"opciones <option>-h</option>, o <option>--help</option>.\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:227 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:227 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:227 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"A menos que se proporcionen las opciones <option>-h</option>, o <option>--" +"help</option>, se debe de proporcionar una de las siguientes órdenes:\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:670 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:670 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:670 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Se debe proporcionar una de las siguientes órdenes a menos que se den las " +"opciones <option>-h</option>, o <option>--help</option>.\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:227 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:227 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:227 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"A menos que se proporcionen las opciones <option>-h</option>, o <option>--" +"help</option>, se debe de proporcionar una de las siguientes órdenes:\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:670 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:670 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:670 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Se debe proporcionar una de las siguientes órdenes a menos que se den las " +"opciones <option>-h</option>, o <option>--help</option>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 +#, fuzzy +msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>fichero(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " +"cache. This is for debugging only." +msgstr "" +"<literal>add</literal> añade el nombre del paquete a los ficheros de índices " +"de la caché de paquetes. Sólo para depuración." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 +#, fuzzy +msgid "gencaches" +msgstr "gencaches" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " +"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> realiza la misma operación que <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. Construye las cachés de paquetes fuente y de paquetes " +"binarios, usando la lista de recursos en &sources-list; junto con la " +"información en <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 +#, fuzzy +msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "showpkg <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " +"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " +"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " +"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " +"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " +"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. " +"Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse " +"dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" +msgstr "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> muestra información acerca de los paquetes " +"listados en la línea de órdenes. Los argumentos restantes se consideran " +"nombres de paquetes. Por cada paquete se mostrarán las versiones disponibles " +"y los paquetes que dependen de él (reverse dependencies), así como los " +"paquetes de que depende (forward dependencies), (los cuales deben de ser " +"instalados para instalar el paquete). Por ejemplo, <command>apt-cache " +"showpkg libreadline2</command> mostrará algo similar a lo siguiente: " +"<informalexample>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " +"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " +"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " +"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " +"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " +"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " +"best to consult the apt source code." +msgstr "" +"Esta información nos indica que la versión 2.1-12 de libreadline2, depende " +"de libc5 y ncurses3.0, ambos programas deben instalarse para que " +"libreadline2 pueda funcionar. Además, libreadlineg2 y libreadline2-altdev " +"dependen de libreadline2. Es decir, si se instala libreadline2, también se " +"instalarán libc5 y ncurses3.0 (y ldso), pero libreadlineg2 y libreadline2-" +"altdev no tienen que instalarse. Para una información más especifica acerca " +"del significado de la salida consulte el código fuente de apt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +#, fuzzy +msgid "stats" +msgstr "stats" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " +"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" +msgstr "" +"<literal>stats</literal> muestra algunas estadísticas acerca de la caché. No " +"necesita ningún argumento adicional. Las estadísticas que muestra son:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " +"in the cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> es el número de paquetes encontrados " +"en la caché." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " +"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " +"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " +"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> es el número de paquetes normales. Estos " +"paquetes tienen una correspondencia unívoca entre sus nombres y los nombres " +"que usan otros paquetes al listarlos en sus dependencias. La mayoría de los " +"paquetes pertenecen a este grupo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " +"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " +"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " +"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> es el número de paquetes que " +"existen sólo como nombre de paquete virtual, esto es, paquetes que sólo " +"\"proporcionan\" el nombre del paquete virtual, y no hay ningún paquete más " +"que use realmente el nombre. Por ejemplo, \"mail-transport-agent\" en un " +"sistema Debian GNU/Linux es un paquete virtual puro, varios paquetes " +"proporcionan \"mail-transport-agent\", pero no hay ningún paquete que se " +"llame \"mail-transport-agent\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " +"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " +"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " +"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> es el número de paquetes que sólo " +"tiene un paquete real que los proporcione. Por ejemplo, en un sistema Debian " +"GNU/Linux, \"X11-text-viewer\" es un paquete virtual, pero sólo un paquete, " +"xless, proporciona \"X11-text-viewer\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf" +"\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> es el número de paquetes que o " +"bien proporcionan un determinado paquete virtual o tienen el mismo nombre " +"como paquete virtual y como paquete real, en un sistema Debian GNU/Linux, " +"\"debconf\" es a la vez un paquete real, y es proporcionado por el paquete " +"debconf-tiny." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " +"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> es el número de nombres de paquetes a los que se " +"hace referencia como dependencia pero que no son proporcionado por ningún " +"paquete. Estos paquetes probablemente signifiquen que no se tiene acceso al " +"total de la distribución, o bien que algún paquete (real o virtual) ha sido " +"eliminado de la distribución. Normalmente se hace referencia a ellos desde " +"los campos de conflictos de la descripción de los paquetes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " +"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " +"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " +"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " +"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total distinct versions</literal> es el número de versiones de " +"paquetes encontrados en la caché, por lo tanto el número es al menos igual " +"al número total de paquetes. Si más de una distribución (\"estable\" e " +"\"inestable\", por ejemplo), se encuentra en la caché al mismo tiempo, este " +"valor puede ser considerablemente mayor que el número total de paquetes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " +"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> es el número total de relaciones de " +"dependencia necesitadas por todos los paquetes de la caché." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 +#, fuzzy +msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "showsrc <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +"records that declare the name to be a Binary." +msgstr "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> muestra todos los campos de los paquetes fuente " +"que coinciden con los nombres de los paquetes suministrados. Se muestran " +"todas las versiones, así como los paquetes que son binarios." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 +#, fuzzy +msgid "dump" +msgstr "dump" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " +"It is primarily for debugging." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dump</literal> muestra una pequeña lista de todos los paquetes en " +"la caché. Fundamentalmente para depuración." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 +#, fuzzy +msgid "dumpavail" +msgstr "dumpavail" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " +"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> envía a la salida estándar una lista de los " +"paquetes disponibles. Esta lista es apropiada para su uso con &dpkg; y es " +"usada por el método &dselect;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 +#, fuzzy +msgid "unmet" +msgstr "unmet" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " +"package cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> muestra un resumen de todas las dependencias no " +"satisfechas en la caché de paquetes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 +#, fuzzy +msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "show <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." +msgstr "" +"<literal>show</literal> realiza una función similar a <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command>, muestra los datos de los paquetes listados." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 +#, fuzzy +msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "search <replaceable>regex [regex ...]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " +"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " +"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " +"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " +"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " +"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " +"searched, only the package name is." +msgstr "" +"<literal>search</literal> realiza una búsqueda de la expresión regular dada " +"en todo el texto de todos los paquetes disponibles. Busca la expresión " +"regular tanto en el nombre de los paquetes como en su descripción y muestra " +"el nombre del paquete y una pequeña descripción de este. Si se proporciona " +"el argumento <option>--full</option> el resultado es el igual al que produce " +"<literal>show</literal> para cada paquete en concreto, pero si se " +"proporciona el argumento <option>--names-only</option> entonces sólo se " +"busca en el nombre de los paquetes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " +"and'ed together." +msgstr "" +"Se pueden especificar argumentos separados para buscar una cadena de " +"caracteres que los contenga todos al mismo tiempo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +#, fuzzy +msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "depends <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " +"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." +msgstr "" +"<literal>depends</literal> muestra una lista de todas la dependencias de un " +"paquete y de todos los paquetes que la pueden satisfacer." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +#, fuzzy +msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "depends <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +"package has." +msgstr "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> muestrade las dependencias inversas de un " +"paquete." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 +#, fuzzy +msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefijo ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " +"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " +"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " +"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</" +"option> option." +msgstr "" +"Esta orden muestra el nombre de todos los paquetes instalados en el sistema. " +"El argumento opcional es un prefijo por el cual se filtraría la lista de " +"nombres. La salida es apropiada para uso junto con la función de auto-" +"completado mediante tabulador en un intérprete de órdenes y se genera de " +"forma extremadamente rápida. Su mejor uso es con la opción <option>--" +"generate</option>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +msgid "" +"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " +"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " +"the generated list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +#, fuzzy +msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "dotty <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " +"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." +"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result " +"will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the " +"packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent " +"packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit the output to only " +"the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::" +"GivenOnly</literal> option." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> toma una lista de paquetes de la línea de ordenes y " +"genera una salida apropiada para dotty, del paquete <ulink url=\"http://www." +"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink>. El resultado será " +"una serie de nodos y uniones representando las relaciones entre paquetes. " +"Por omisión los paquetes dados mostrarán todas sus dependencias, lo que " +"puede producir una salida muy grande. Esto puede ser deshabilitado activando " +"la opción <literal>APT::Cache::GivenOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " +"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " +"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " +"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +msgstr "" +"Los nodos resultantes tendrán varias formas, los paquetes normales son " +"cajas, pure provides son triángulos, mixed provides son diamantes, los " +"paquetes no encontrados son hexágonos. Las cajas naranjas significan " +"recursion was stopped [leaf packages], líneas azules son predependencias, " +"líneas verdes son conflictos." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." +msgstr "Tenga cuidado, dotty no puede dibujar una gran cantidad de paquetes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 +#, fuzzy +msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "show <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +msgid "" +"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" +"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 +#, fuzzy +msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "policy <replaceable>[ paquete(s) ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " +"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " +"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " +"selection of the named package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>policy</literal> está pensada para ayudar a depurar asuntos " +"relacionado con el archivo de preferencias. Sin argumentos mostrará la " +"prioridad de cada fuente. De lo contrario muestra una información detallada " +"acerca de la prioridad de selección de cada nombre de paquete." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +#, fuzzy +msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "madison <replaceable>[ paquete(s) ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " +"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " +"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " +"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " +"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " +"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::" +"Architecture</literal>)." +msgstr "" +"La orden <literal>madison</literal> de <literal>apt-cache</literal> intenta " +"imitar el formato de salida y parte de la funcionalidad de la herramienta " +"para el manejo del archivo de Debian, <literal>madison</literal>. Muestra " +"las versiones disponibles de un determinado paquete en un formato tabular. A " +"diferencia del <literal>madison</literal> original, sólo puede mostrar " +"información para la arquitectura para la que APT obtuvo las listas de " +"paquetes (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:484 apt.conf.5.xml:506 +#, fuzzy +msgid "options" +msgstr "Opciones" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-p</option>" +msgstr "<option>-p</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" +msgstr "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " +"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Selecciona el fichero para guardar la caché de paquetes. La caché de " +"paquetes es la caché primaria usada para todas las operaciones. Opción de " +"configuración: <literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-s</option>" +msgstr "<option>-s</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" +msgstr "<option>--src-cache</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " +"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " +"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Selecciona el fichero para guardar la caché de fuente. Sólo " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> usa esta caché y guarda una versión " +"meticulosamente analizada de la información de cada paquete de las fuentes " +"remotas. Cuando se construye la caché de paquetes la caché fuente se usa " +"para evitar analizar todos los ficheros de paquetes. Opción de " +"configuración: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-q</option>" +msgstr "<option>-q</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" +msgstr "<option>--quiet</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " +"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Silencioso, produce una salida adecuada para su almacenamiento, omitiendo " +"los indicadores de progreso. Más q's producirán una salida más silenciosa, " +"hasta un máximo de 2. Además es posible usar <option>-q=#</option> para " +"ajustar el nivel de silenciosidad, ignorando el fichero de configuración. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-i</option>" +msgstr "<option>-i</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--important</option>" +msgstr "<option>--important</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " +"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Muestra sólo las dependencias importantes, se usa junto con <literal>unmet</" +"literal>. Hace que sólo se muestren las dependencias y predependencias. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-f</option>" +msgstr "<option>-f</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--full</option>" +msgstr "<option>--full</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Muestra todos los campos de información cuando se busque. Opción de " +"configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-a</option>" +msgstr "<option>-a</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-versions</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " +"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed " +"(the one which would be selected for installation). This option is only " +"applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Muestra la descripción completa de todos las versiones disponibles. Es el " +"comportamiento predeterminado, para desactivarlo use <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option>. Si se especifica <option>--no-all-versions</option>, sólo " +"se muestra la versión candidata (la que se seleccionaría para instalar). " +"Esta opción sólo es aplicable a la orden <literal>show</literal>. Opción de " +"configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-g</option>" +msgstr "<option>-g</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--generate</option>" +msgstr "<option>--generate</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " +"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Realiza una regeneración completa de la caché de paquetes en vez de usarla " +"tal y como está. Esta es la opción por omisión, para desactivarlo use " +"<option>--no-generate</option>. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::" +"Cache::Generate</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--names-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-n</option>" +msgstr "<option>-n</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Sólo busca en los nombres de paquetes, no en las descripciones largas. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-names</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " +"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" +"AllNames</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Hace que <literal>pkgnames</literal> muestre todos los nombres, incluyendo " +"los paquetes virtuales y las dependencias insatisfechas. Opción de " +"configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recurse</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " +"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Hace <literal>depends</literal> y <literal>rdepends</literal> recursivos de " +"modo que todos los paquetes mencionados se muestran sólo una vez. Opción de " +"configuración <literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--installed</option>" +msgstr "<option>--installed</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" +"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Limita la salida de <literal>depends</literal> y <literal>rdepends</literal> " +"a paquetes instalados. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::" +"Installed</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556 apt-get.8.xml:554 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" +msgstr "" +"&apt-commonoptions;\n" +" \n" +" " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1017 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Files" +msgstr "Ficheros" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 +msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:569 +#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1023 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 +#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +#, fuzzy +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:144 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:144 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:144 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Véase también\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:577 apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-cache.es.8." +"sgml:577 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-get.es.8.sgml:577 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:1141 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Vea además\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:577 apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-cache.es.8." +"sgml:577 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-get.es.8.sgml:577 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:1141 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Vea además\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:144 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:144 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:144 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Véase también\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:577 apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-cache.es.8." +"sgml:577 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-get.es.8.sgml:577 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:1141 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Vea además\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:577 apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-cache.es.8." +"sgml:577 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-get.es.8.sgml:577 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:1141 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Vea además\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:144 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:144 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:144 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Véase también\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:577 apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-cache.es.8." +"sgml:577 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-get.es.8.sgml:577 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:1141 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Vea además\n" +"#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:577 apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-cache.es.8." +"sgml:577 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1141 apt-get.es.8.sgml:577 apt-get.es.8." +"sgml:1141 #-#-#-#-#\n" +"Vea además" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:575 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "Diagnósticos" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-cdrom" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT CDROM management utility" +msgstr "utilidad APT para administración del CDROM" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<cmdsynopsis sepchar=\" \">\n" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom " +"punto_de_montaje</replaceable></option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-o=<replaceable>cadena de " +"configuración</replaceable></option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-c=<replaceable>fichero</" +"replaceable></option></arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " +"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-" +"burns and verifying the index files." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> se usa para añadir un CDROM nuevo a la lista de " +"recursos disponibles de APT. <command>apt-cdrom</command> determina la " +"estructura del disco, corrige varios errores de grabación posibles y " +"verifica los ficheros con los índices." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " +"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." +msgstr "" +"Es necesario usar <command>apt-cdrom</command> para añadir CDs al sistema " +"APT, no puede hacerse manualmente. Además cada unidad de un conjunto de " +"discos debe de ser analizada por separado para detectar los posibles errores " +"de grabación." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 +#, fuzzy +msgid "add" +msgstr "add" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " +"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " +"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"title." +msgstr "" +"<literal>add</literal> para añadir un disco nuevo a la lista de recursos. " +"Desmontará el dispositivo de CDROM, pedirá que se inserte un disco y " +"procederá a analizar y copiar los ficheros de índices. Si el disco no " +"contiene el directorio apropiado <filename>.disk/</filename> se mostrará un " +"mensaje descriptivo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" +"APT usa un identificador de CDROM para reconocer que disco está actualmente " +"en la unidad lectora y mantiene una lista de estos identificadores en " +"<filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 +#, fuzzy +msgid "ident" +msgstr "ident" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " +"stored file name" +msgstr "" +"Una herramienta de depuración para informar de identidad del disco actual " +"así como del nombre guardado." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder type=\"variablelist" +"\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"A menos que se de una de las opciones <option>-h</option>, o <option>--help</" +"option> una de las siguientes órdenes deben de estar presentes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Options" +msgstr "Opciones" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-d</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" +msgstr "<option>--cdrom</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Punto de montaje. Especifica el lugar donde se debe montar el cdrom. Este " +"punto de montaje debe estar listado en <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> y " +"configurado correctamente. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::" +"mount</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-r</option>" +msgstr "<option>-r</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--rename</option>" +msgstr "<option>--rename</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. " +"This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new " +"label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Renombrar un disco. Cambia la etiqueta de un disco. Esta opción hará que " +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> pregunte una nueva etiqueta. Opción de " +"Configuración: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-m</option>" +msgstr "<option>-m</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-mount</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " +"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" +"NoMount</literal>." +msgstr "" +"No montar. Evita que <command>apt-cdrom</command> monte y desmonte el punto " +"de montaje. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::CDROM::NoMount</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--fast</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fast</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " +"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " +"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Rápido. Asumir que los ficheros con los paquetes son válidos y no comprobar " +"todos los paquetes. Esta opción sólo se debe de usar si <command>apt-cdrom</" +"command> comprobó el disco con anterioridad y no detectó ningún error. " +"Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" +msgstr "<option>--thorough</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " +"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " +"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." +msgstr "" +"Comprobación meticulosa de los paquetes. Esta opción puede ser necesaria con " +"algunos discos viejos de Debian 1.1/1.2 que tienen los ficheros de los " +"paquetes en lugares extraños. Tardará mucho más en analizar el CD, pero " +"encontrará todos los paquetes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" +msgstr "<option>--just-print</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--recon</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recon</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-act</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " +"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." +msgstr "" +"No cambiar nada. No cambiar el fichero &sources-list; y no escribir los " +"ficheros de índices. Sin embargo sigue haciendo todas las comprobaciones. " +"Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-config" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT Configuration Query program" +msgstr "Programa para la consulta de configuración de APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-config.8.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<cmdsynopsis sepchar=\" \">\n" +"<command>apt-get</command>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-hvs</option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-o=<replaceable>cadena de " +"configuración</replaceable></option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-c=<replaceable>fichero</" +"replaceable></option></arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " +"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " +"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " +"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> es un programa interno usado por varios " +"programas del conjunto de herramientas APT para proporcionar una " +"configurabilidad coherente.Este accede al archivo principal de configuración " +"<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> de forma que sea fácil de usar por " +"scripts." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" +"A menos que se de una de las opciones <option>-h</option>, o <option>--help</" +"option> una de las siguientes órdenes deben de estar presentes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-config.8.xml:58 +#, fuzzy +msgid "shell" +msgstr "shell" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " +"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " +"second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " +"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " +"should be used like:" +msgstr "" +"shell se usa para acceder a la información de configuración de un fichero de " +"órdenes (shell script). Este proporciona 2 argumentos, el primero es una " +"variable del intérprete de órdenes, y el segundo el valor de configuración " +"para la petición. Como salida muestra una serie de listas de órdenes " +"asignados al intérprete de órdenes por cada valor presente. En un fichero de " +"órdenes, este debería usarse como:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::Options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" +"options with a default of <option>-f</option>." +msgstr "" +"Esto debería fijar la variable de entorno del intérprete de órdenes $OPTS al " +"valor deMyApp::Opciones, con un valor por omisión de <option>-f</option>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " +"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " +"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." +msgstr "" +"El elemento de configuración podría ser corregido después con /[fdbi]. f " +"devuelve nombres de ficheros, d devuelve los directorios, b devuelve " +"verdadero o falso e i devuelve un número entero. Cada uno de los valores " +"devueltos es normalizado y verificado internamente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." +msgstr "Sólo muestra el contenido del espacio de configuración." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:573 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-extracttemplates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +msgid "1" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" +"<cmdsynopsis sepchar=\" \">\n" +"<command>apt-cache</command>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-hvsn</option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-o=<replaceable>cadena de " +"configuración</replaceable></option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-c=<replaceable>fichero</" +"replaceable></option></arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " +"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " +"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " +"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " +"format:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +msgid "package version template-file config-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +msgid "" +"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " +"specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</" +"literal>) directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template." +"XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-t</option>" +msgstr "<option>-t</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" +msgstr "<option>--compile</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " +"config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +"TempDir</literal>" +msgstr "" +"Sólo busca en los nombres de paquetes, no en las descripciones largas. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " +"decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-ftparchive" +msgstr "apt-cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to generate index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</" +"replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=" +"\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</" +"replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " +"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " +"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " +"site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" +"literal> command. It also contains a contents file generator, " +"<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the " +"generation process for a complete archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +msgid "" +"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " +"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " +"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " +"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " +"output files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +msgid "packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " +"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " +"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " +"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 +#, fuzzy +msgid "sources" +msgstr "source" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +msgid "" +"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " +"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +msgid "" +"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " +"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " +"change the source override file that will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 +msgid "contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +msgid "" +"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and " +"writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not " +"written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each " +"package is separated by a comma in the output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 +msgid "release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +msgid "" +"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " +"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " +"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " +"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " +"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" +"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " +"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</" +"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +msgid "generate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " +"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " +"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " +"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " +"maintaining the required settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 +#, fuzzy +msgid "clean" +msgstr "clean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +msgid "" +"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " +"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +msgid "The Generate Configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " +"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " +"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. &apt-" +"conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " +"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " +"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +msgid "" +"The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Dir Section" +msgstr "Descripción" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " +"to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 +#, fuzzy +msgid "ArchiveDir" +msgstr "Arquitectura" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +msgid "" +"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " +"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " +"nodes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 +msgid "OverrideDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +#, fuzzy +msgid "CacheDir" +msgstr "check" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 +#, fuzzy +msgid "FileListDir" +msgstr "Ficheros" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +msgid "" +"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" +"literal> setting is used below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 +msgid "Default Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " +"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " +"override these defaults with a per-section setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 +msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +msgid "" +"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " +"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " +"'. gzip'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 +msgid "Packages::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " +"defaults to '.deb'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 +msgid "Sources::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Sources files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 +msgid "Sources::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " +"defaults to '.dsc'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 +msgid "Contents::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Contents files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 +msgid "DeLinkLimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +msgid "" +"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " +"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" +"Links</literal> setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 +#, fuzzy +msgid "FileMode" +msgstr "Ficheros" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " +"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 +msgid "TreeDefault Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +msgid "" +"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " +"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 +msgid "MaxContentsChange" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +msgid "" +"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " +"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " +"be rebuilt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 +msgid "ContentsAge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " +"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " +"This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does " +"not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off " +"is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file " +"anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Directory" +msgstr "Run-Directory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 +#, fuzzy +msgid "SrcDirectory" +msgstr "Run-Directory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 +msgid "Packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Sources" +msgstr "Source-Symlinks" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"source/Sources</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 +msgid "InternalPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +msgid "" +"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " +"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 +msgid "Contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)" +"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a " +"single Contents file (such as the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> will integrate those package files together automatically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 +msgid "Contents::Header" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 +#, fuzzy +msgid "BinCacheDB" +msgstr "check" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " +"can share the same database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 +#, fuzzy +msgid "FileList" +msgstr "Ficheros" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 +#, fuzzy +msgid "SourceFileList" +msgstr "source" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. This is used " +"when processing source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +msgid "Tree Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " +"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " +"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " +"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " +"variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " +"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " +"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +msgid "" +"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " +"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " +"variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> performs an operation similar to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Sections" +msgstr "Opciones" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " +"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" +"free</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Architectures" +msgstr "Arquitectura" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " +"this tree has a source archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +msgid "BinOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " +"and maintainer address information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +msgid "SrcOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " +"information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 +msgid "ExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 +msgid "SrcExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +msgid "Sets the source extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 +#, fuzzy +msgid "BinDirectory Section" +msgstr "Run-Directory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +msgid "" +"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " +"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " +"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " +"section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</" +"literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +msgid "Sets the Packages file output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +msgid "" +"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " +"<literal>Sources</literal> is required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +msgid "Sets the binary override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +msgid "Sets the source override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +msgid "Sets the cache DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 +msgid "PathPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 +msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +msgid "Specifies the file list file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +msgid "The Binary Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +msgid "" +"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " +"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " +"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " +"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " +"permutation field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +msgid "" +"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +"id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email " +"addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted " +"for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the " +"maintainer field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +msgid "The Source Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +msgid "" +"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " +"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " +"package name, the second is the section to assign it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +msgid "The Extra Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +msgid "" +"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " +"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " +"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--md5</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +msgid "" +"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " +"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--db</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Sólo busca en los nombres de paquetes, no en las descripciones largas. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Silencioso, produce una salida adecuada para su almacenamiento, omitiendo " +"los indicadores de progreso. Más q's producirán una salida más silenciosa, " +"hasta un máximo de 2. Además es posible usar <option>-q=#</option> para " +"ajustar el nivel de silenciosidad, ignorando el fichero de configuración. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--delink</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " +"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " +"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Realiza una regeneración completa de la caché de paquetes en vez de usarla " +"tal y como está. Esta es la opción por omisión, para desactivarlo use " +"<option>--no-generate</option>. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::" +"Cache::Generate</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--contents</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recon</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +msgid "" +"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " +"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " +"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " +"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" +msgstr "<option>--force-yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recon</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Sólo busca en los nombres de paquetes, no en las descripciones largas. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-versions</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that it is currently not possible to create these files with <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 apt.conf.5.xml:1011 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 +#: sources.list.5.xml:193 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Examples" +msgstr "Ejemplos" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 +msgid "" +"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " +"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:577 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-get.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "apt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "" +"utilidad de manejo de paquetes APT -- interfaz en\n" +" línea de ordenes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-get.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " +"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " +"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> es la herramienta en línea de órdenes usada para " +"el manejo de paquetes, también es la herramienta usada por otras que " +"dependen de la biblioteca APT. Hay varias interfaces disponibles, como " +"dselect(8), aptitude, synaptic, gnome-apt and wajig." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 +#, fuzzy +msgid "update" +msgstr "update" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " +"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " +"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " +"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " +"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</" +"literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect " +"as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance." +msgstr "" +"<literal>update</literal> se usa para sincronizar el índice de paquetes " +"respecto a sus fuentes. Los índices de paquetes disponibles se obtienen de " +"los lugares especificados en <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Por " +"ejemplo, cuando se usa un archivo de Debian, esta orden descarga y analiza " +"los ficheros <filename>Packages.gz</filename>, de tal forma que la " +"información acerca de nuevos paquetes pasa a estar disponible. Siempre se " +"debe realizar un <literal>update</literal> antes de un <literal>upgrade</" +"literal> o un <literal>dist-upgrade</literal>. Se debe tener en cuenta que " +"el indicador de progreso será incorrecto, ya que el tamaño de los próximos " +"ficheros con información sobre paquetes es desconocido hasta el momento de " +"su descarga." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121 +#, fuzzy +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " +"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " +"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " +"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " +"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " +"status of another package will be left at their current version. An " +"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</" +"command> knows that new versions of packages are available." +msgstr "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> se usa para instalar la versión más nueva de " +"todos los paquetes instalados en el sistema provenientes de alguna de las " +"fuentes listadas en <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Los paquetes " +"instalados con una nueva versión disponible son descargados y actualizados, " +"bajo ninguna circunstancia se desinstalarán paquetes, o se instalarán " +"paquetes nuevos. Las nuevas versiones de programas instalados que no puedan " +"ser actualizados sin cambiar el estado de instalación de otros paquetes no " +"se instalarán, manteniéndose la versión actual. Debe realizarse un " +"<literal>update</literal> antes para que <command>apt-get</command> sepa " +"cuales son las versiones disponibles de los paquetes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 +#, fuzzy +msgid "dselect-upgrade" +msgstr "dselect-upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" +"literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</" +"literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to " +"realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of " +"new packages)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> se usa junto con el tradicional " +"administrador de paquetes de Debian GNU/Linux, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-" +"upgrade</literal> recoge los cambios hechos al campo de <literal>Status</" +"literal> de los paquetes disponibles por &dselect;, y realiza las acciones " +"necesarias para que los cambios se lleven a cabo (por ejemplo, borrar " +"paquetes antiguos e instalar las nuevas versiones)." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140 +#, fuzzy +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "dist-upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " +"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " +"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " +"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " +"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " +"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal>, además de realizar las acciones de " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, maneja inteligentemente los cambios de " +"dependencias debidos a nuevas versiones de paquetes, <command>apt-get</" +"command> tiene un sofisticado sistema de resolución de conflictos, si es " +"necesario tratará de actualizar los paquetes más importantes a costa de los " +"menos importantes. El fichero <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"contiene la lista de sitios de los cuales se descargan los ficheros. También " +"puede consultar &apt-preferences; si quiere modificar este comportamiento " +"para paquetes individuales." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131 +#, fuzzy +msgid "install" +msgstr "install" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " +"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " +"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " +"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " +"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " +"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " +"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +msgstr "" +"<literal>install</literal> instala los paquetes que siguen a la palabra " +"install. Cada nombre de paquete no es el nombre completo del paquete junto " +"con la versión de Debian, sino sólo el nombre del paquete (por ejemplo, en " +"un sistema Debian GNU/Linux, el argumento sería libc6, no " +"<literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). Se obtendrán e instalarán todos los " +"paquetes especificados para la instalación, así como los requeridos por " +"estos. El fichero <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> se usa para " +"localizar los paquetes. Si al nombre del paquete se le antepone un guión " +"(sin ningún espacio), el paquete será desinstalado en vez de instalado. " +"Similarmente el signo del la suma se puede usar para especificar que un " +"paquete debe de ser instalado. Esta últimas características se pueden usar " +"para modificar decisiones tomadas por el sistema de resolución de conflictos " +"de apt-get." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " +"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " +"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " +"name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" +"Se puede seleccionar una versión especifica de un paquete poniendo a " +"continuación del paquete un igual ('=') seguido de la versión deseada. " +"Alternativamente se puede seleccionar una distribución especifica poniendo a " +"continuación del nombre del paquete una barra ('/') seguido de la versión de " +"la distribución o su nombre en el archivo de Debian (stable, testing, " +"unstable)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " +"used with care." +msgstr "" +"Cualquiera de estos dos métodos de selección puede instalar una versión " +"anterior de los paquetes y debe ser usada con cuidado." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +msgid "" +"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" +"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " +"Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all " +"currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of " +"only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) " +"you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its " +"dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " +"installation policy for individual packages." +msgstr "" +"Finalmente, &apt-preferences; permite modificar las normas de selección para " +"paquetes individuales." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " +"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " +"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " +"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " +"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " +"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " +"expression." +msgstr "" +"Si ningún paquete coincide con la expresión que se ha dado y la expresión " +"contiene un '.', '?' o un '*', entonces se asume que es una expresión " +"regular de acuerdo con el estándar POSIX, y es aplicada a todos los nombres " +"de paquetes de la base de datos. Cualquier coincidencia se instala (o " +"desinstala). Tenga en cuenta que la comparación se hace en subcadenas, de " +"manera que 'lo.*' es válido para 'how-lo' y para 'lowest'. Si este no es el " +"comportamiento deseado se debe anclar la expresión regular con un '^' o un " +"'$', o bien crear una expresión regular más específica." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +#, fuzzy +msgid "remove" +msgstr "remove" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" +"<literal>remove</literal> se comporta del mismo modo que <literal>install</" +"literal> con la diferencia de que desinstala los paquetes en vez de " +"instalarlos. Si un signo más precede al nombre del paquete (sin ningún " +"espacio en blanco entre los dos), el paquete en cuestión será instalado en " +"vez de eliminado." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:245 +msgid "purge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " +"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " +"too)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>remove</literal> se comporta del mismo modo que <literal>install</" +"literal> con la diferencia de que desinstala los paquetes en vez de " +"instalarlos. Si un signo más precede al nombre del paquete (sin ningún " +"espacio en blanco entre los dos), el paquete en cuestión será instalado en " +"vez de eliminado." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:250 +#, fuzzy +msgid "source" +msgstr "source" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " +"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " +"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " +"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</" +"literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the " +"<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgstr "" +"<literal>source</literal> hace que <command>apt-get</command> descargue " +"paquetes fuente. APT examinará los paquetes disponibles para decidir que " +"paquete fuente cogerá. Entones descargará en el directorio actual la versión " +"más reciente del paquete fuente. Los paquetes fuente se obtienen de sitios " +"distintos a los binarios, estos sitios se especifican mediante líneas del " +"tipo <literal>deb-src</literal> en el fichero &sources-list;. Esto puede " +"provocar que la versión que descargará del paquete fuente no coincida con la " +"del paquete binario que tenga instalado o pueda instalar. Si se especifica " +"el argumento --compile entonces el paquete se compilará usando dpkg-" +"buildpackage para producir un .deb binario, si se especifica el argumento --" +"download-only entonces el paquete fuente no se desempaquetará." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you " +"will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources " +"from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or " +"none) source version than the one you have installed or could install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +msgid "" +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " +"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " +"not be unpacked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " +"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " +"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " +"name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal> option." +msgstr "" +"Una versión especifica de un paquete fuente puede requerirse poniendo un " +"signo igual ('=') seguido de la versión a descargar después del nombre del " +"paquete. Es un mecanismo similar al que se usa con los paquetes binarios. " +"Esto permite seleccionar exactamente el nombre y versión del paquete fuente, " +"activando implícitamente la opción <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " +"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " +"balls." +msgstr "" +"Dese cuenta que los paquetes fuentes no se tratan como los binarios, sólo " +"existen en el directorio actual, es parecido a descargar los paquetes tar " +"comprimidos con las fuentes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:282 +#, fuzzy +msgid "build-dep" +msgstr "build-dep" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> hace que apt-get instale/desinstale paquetes en " +"un intento de satisfacer las dependencias de compilación de un paquete " +"fuente. Por el momento si hay varios paquetes que satisfacen la misma " +"dependencia, apt-get elige uno aleatoriamente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:287 +#, fuzzy +msgid "check" +msgstr "check" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " +"and checks for broken dependencies." +msgstr "" +"<literal>check</literal> es una herramienta de diagnóstico. Actualiza la " +"caché de paquetes (/var/cache/apt/pkgcache.bin), vuelve a crear un nuevo " +"árbol de dependencias y busca dependencias imposibles de resolver." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" +"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" +"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " +"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " +"disk space." +msgstr "" +"<literal>clean</literal> borra totalmente el repositorio local que contiene " +"los ficheros .deb descargados. Borra todo excepto el fichero de bloqueo de " +"los directorios <filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> y " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>. Cuando APT se usa como un " +"método de &dselect;, <literal>clean</literal> se ejecuta automáticamente. Si " +"usted no usa dselect es probable que desee ejecutar <literal>apt-get clean</" +"literal> de vez en cuando para liberar algo de espacio en disco." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:302 +#, fuzzy +msgid "autoclean" +msgstr "autoclean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " +"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " +"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " +"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " +"growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-" +"Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it " +"is set to off." +msgstr "" +"Al igual que <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> borra el " +"repositorio local de paquetes descargados. La diferencia reside en que sólo " +"borrará aquellos paquetes que ya no pueden ser descargados, o son claramente " +"inservibles. Esto permite mantener la caché durante largos periodos de " +"tiempo sin que aumente su tamaño sin control. Si la opción de configuración " +"<literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal> está desactivada impedirá que se " +"borren paquetes instalados." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 +#, fuzzy +msgid "autoremove" +msgstr "remove" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +"are no more needed." +msgstr "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> hace que apt-get instale/desinstale paquetes en " +"un intento de satisfacer las dependencias de compilación de un paquete " +"fuente. Por el momento si hay varios paquetes que satisfacen la misma " +"dependencia, apt-get elige uno aleatoriamente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "<option>--installed</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Sólo busca en los nombres de paquetes, no en las descripciones largas. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--download-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Sólo descarga los ficheros con los paquetes, no los desempaqueta ni los " +"instala. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:333 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fix-broken</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " +"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " +"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " +"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " +"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " +"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " +"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Intenta arreglar un sistema con dependencias actualmente rotas. Esta opción " +"usada conjuntamente con install/remove, puede omitir cualquier paquete para " +"permitir a APT deducir una posible solución. Cualquier paquete especificado " +"debe de corregir totalmente el problema. La opción es a veces necesaria " +"cuando se ejecuta apt por primera vez. APT no permite que existan " +"dependencias de paquetes rotas en un sistema. Es posible que la estructura " +"de dependencias de un sistema esté tan deteriorada que requiera una " +"intervención manual (usualmente ejecutar &dselect; o <command>dpkg --remove</" +"command> para desinstalar alguno de los paquetes que crean el conflicto). El " +"uso de esta opción junto con <option>-m</option> puede producir un error en " +"algunas situaciones. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" +msgstr "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fix-missing</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " +"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " +"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</" +"option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected " +"for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and " +"it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." +msgstr "" +"No tiene en cuenta los paquetes que no se hayan podido descargar o que " +"después de la descarga se encuentren dañados, estos paquetes se tratan como " +"no modificables y se continúa con el resto. Usar esta opción junto con " +"<option>-f</option> puede producir un error en algunas situaciones. Si un " +"paquete se selecciona para su normal instalación (particularmente si se hace " +"mediante la línea de órdenes) y no puede ser descargado, será tratado como " +"no modificable. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-download</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" +"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " +"downloaded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Deshabilita la descarga de paquetes. Usada junto con <option>--ignore-" +"missing</option> es la mejor manera de forzar a APT a usar solo los .debs " +"que ya se han descargado con anterioridad. Opción de Configuración: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " +"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " +"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Silencioso. Produce una salida adecuada para un registro, omitiendo los " +"indicadores de progreso. Si se especifican más q's (hasta un máximo de 2) se " +"conseguirá una salida más silenciosa. También es posible usar <option>-q=#</" +"option> para seleccionar el nivel de silenciosidad, no teniendo en cuenta el " +"fichero de configuración. Dese cuenta que un nivel silencioso de 2 implica " +"<option>-y</option>, por lo tanto nunca se deberá usar -qq sin añadir un " +"modificador para que no realice ninguna acción como -d, --print-uris o -s " +"para evitar que APT realice algo que usted no espera. Opción de " +"Configuración: <literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:377 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" +msgstr "<option>--simulate</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:379 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" +msgstr "<option>--dry-run</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Simulate</literal>." +msgstr "" +"No realiza ninguna acción; simula lo que hubiese ocurrido, pero sin hacer " +"cambios reales en el sistema. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Simulate</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +msgid "" +"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</" +"literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this " +"is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-" +"Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice " +"will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without " +"further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgstr "" +"La simulación muestra por pantalla una serie de líneas, cada una de las " +"cuales representa una operación de dpkg, configurar (Conf), desinstalar " +"(Remv), o desempaquetar (Inst). Un par de corchetes indican paquetes con " +"dependencias rotas, si no hay nada entre ellos significa que no hay ningún " +"problema (poco probable)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-y</option>" +msgstr "<option>-y</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--assume-yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " +"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " +"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " +"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Asume una respuesta afirmativa a todas las preguntas, de esta forma apt-get " +"se ejecuta sin necesidad de intervención posterior para tomar decisiones. " +"<literal>apt-get</literal> terminará sin hacer nada si se produjese una " +"situación no deseada, como cambiar un paquete puesto en hold (un paquete " +"puesto en hold es un paquete que no debe de ser modificado) o desinstalar un " +"paquete esencial. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-u</option>" +msgstr "<option>-u</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +msgstr "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " +"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Muestra los paquetes que se van a actualizar. Opción de Configuración: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-V</option>" +msgstr "<option>-V</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" +msgstr "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Muestra la versión completa para los paquetes actualizados e instalados. " +"Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-b</option>" +msgstr "<option>-b</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--compile</option>" +msgstr "<option>--compile</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:420 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--build</option>" +msgstr "<option>--build</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Descarga las fuentes y luego las compila. Opción de Configuración: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:425 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "<option>--installed</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:426 +msgid "Also install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +msgid "Do not install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:433 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" +msgstr "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " +"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " +"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." +msgstr "" +"No respeta los paquetes retenidos. Esto puede ser interesante junto con " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> para no tener en cuenta un gran número de " +"paquetes en hold. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " +"line from being upgraded if they are already installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" +"No actualiza los paquetes. Cuando se usa juntamente con <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> evita que se actualicen los paquetes " +"listados en la línea de órdenes si ya están previamente instalados. Opción " +"de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:447 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--force-yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +"not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +"literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Supone una respuesta afirmativa a todas las preguntas. Ésta es una opción " +"peligrosa que hará que apt-get continúe incluso si va a realizar algo " +"potencialmente peligros. No se debe usar excepto en situaciones muy " +"especiales. ¡<literal>force-yes</literal> puede destruir su sistema! Opción " +"de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:455 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" +msgstr "<option>--print-uris</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " +"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " +"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " +"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " +"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</" +"literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user " +"to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Print-URIs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Muestra las URIs de los ficheros a instalar en vez de descargarlos. Cada URI " +"tiene la dirección de donde se obtendrá el paquete, el fichero de destino, " +"su tamaño y la suma de control md5 esperada. Dese cuenta que el nombre de " +"fichero no siempre coincide con el nombre de fichero en el sitio remoto. " +"Esto también funciona con las ordenes <literal>source</literal> y " +"<literal>update</literal>. Cuando se usa con la orden <literal>update</" +"literal>, no se incluyen ni la suma de control MD5 ni el tamaño, y es tarea " +"del usuario descomprimir cualquier fichero comprimido. Opción de " +"Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--purge</option>" +msgstr "<option>--purge</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " +"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " +"<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for <option>purge</option> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Borra los archivos de configuración de todos los paquetes que sean " +"desinstalados. Se mostrará un asterisco '*' a continuación de los paquetes " +"que se encuentren en esta situación. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Purge</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:474 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" +msgstr "<option>--reinstall</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Reinstala los paquetes ya instalados, incluso si son la última versión " +"disponible del paquete. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::" +"ReInstall</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" +msgstr "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " +"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " +"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " +"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " +"change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-" +"Cleanup</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Esta opción está activada por omisión, si quiere desactivarla use <literal>--" +"no-list-cleanup</literal>. Cuando está activada <command>apt-get</command> " +"administra automáticamente los contenidos de <filename>&statedir;/lists</" +"filename> para asegurarse de que se borran los ficheros obsoletos. La única " +"razón para desactivarla es un cambio frecuente en la lista de repositorios " +"que usa apt-get. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::List-Cleanup</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:489 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" +msgstr "<option>--target-release</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:490 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" +msgstr "<option>--default-release</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " +"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " +"overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</" +"filename>. Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of " +"this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which " +"distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be " +"<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see " +"also the &apt-preferences; manual page." +msgstr "" +"Esta opción permite tener un control sobre la versión de la distribución " +"desde la cual se instalan los paquetes de manera sencilla, creando un pin de " +"990 usando la cadena de caracteres proporcionada que hace referencia a la " +"distribución. Algunos ejemplos comunes pueden ser <option>-t '2.1*'</option> " +"o <option>-t unstable</option>. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::" +"Default-Release</literal>. Vea además la página del manual de &apt-" +"preferences;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:504 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--trivial-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " +"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</" +"option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will " +"answer no. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Sólo realiza acciones consideradas triviales. Esta opción está relacionada " +"con <option>--assume-yes</option>, donde <option>--assume-yes</option> " +"responderá afirmativamente a cualquier pregunta, <option>--trivial-only</" +"option> responderá negativamente. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-remove</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " +"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Si algún paquete va a ser desinstalado apt-get termina inmediatamente. " +"Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-remove</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" +"literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> " +"command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." +msgstr "" +"No actualiza los paquetes. Cuando se usa juntamente con <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> evita que se actualicen los paquetes " +"listados en la línea de órdenes si ya están previamente instalados. Opción " +"de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:525 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" +msgstr "<option>--only-source</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" +"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " +"mapped through the binary table. This means that if this option is " +"specified, these commands will only accept source package names as " +"arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the " +"corresponding source package. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-" +"Source</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Sólo tiene sentido para la orden <literal>source</literal>. Indica que los " +"nombres de paquetes fuente dados no deben ser tratados a través de la tabla " +"de binarios. Esto significa que si se especifica esta opción, la orden " +"<literal>source</literal> sólo aceptará como argumentos nombres de paquetes " +"fuente, en vez de aceptar nombres de paquetes binarios y luego buscar el " +"nombre del paquete fuente correspondiente. Opción de Configuración: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--diff-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--diff-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--tar-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" +"literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Descarga sólo el fichero diff o tar del archivo fuente. Opciones de " +"Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal> y <literal>APT::Get::" +"Tar-Only</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:542 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--arch-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Procesa sólo las dependencias de construcción dependientes de la " +"arquitectura. Opción de configuración: <literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:547 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-names</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " +"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Reinstala los paquetes ya instalados, incluso si son la última versión " +"disponible del paquete. Opción de Configuración: <literal>APT::Get::" +"ReInstall</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 +msgid "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, la guía de usuario de APT en &docdir;, &apt-preferences;, el " +"Cómo de APT." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:579 +msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:580 +msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:583 +msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:585 +msgid "&apt-author.team;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-key" +msgstr "apt" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT key management utility" +msgstr "utilidad APT para administración del CDROM" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " +"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " +"keys will be considered trusted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +msgid "Commands" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:44 +#, fuzzy +msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>fichero(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:56 +#, fuzzy +msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>fichero(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:67 +#, fuzzy +msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "dotty <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:71 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." +msgstr "dotty <replaceable>paquete(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:78 +msgid "exportall" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:89 +msgid "list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +msgid "List trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:100 +msgid "finger" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:111 +#, fuzzy +msgid "adv" +msgstr "add" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +"public key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +msgid "" +"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " +"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:141 +msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-mark" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " +"being automatically installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +msgid "" +"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " +"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " +"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " +"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " +"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 +msgid "markauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " +"installed packages depend on this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 +msgid "unmarkauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 +msgid "showauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 +msgid "" +"<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +msgid "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></" +"filename> instead of the default location, which is " +"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-h</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--help</option>" +msgstr "<option>-p</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 +msgid "Show a short usage summary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>-v</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-versions</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 +msgid "Show the program version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> " +"file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-secure" +msgstr "apt-cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " +"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " +"the Release file signing key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +msgid "" +"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " +"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " +"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " +"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " +"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +msgid "" +"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " +"authentication feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +msgid "Trusted archives" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " +"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"archive integrity is correct." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +msgid "" +"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " +"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " +"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " +"packages respectively)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " +"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " +"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " +"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). " +"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established " +"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +msgid "" +"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " +"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " +"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +msgid "" +"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " +"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " +"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " +"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " +"file are checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " +"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " +"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " +"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " +"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " +"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " +"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " +"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " +"host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " +"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " +"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-" +"package signature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +#, fuzzy +msgid "User configuration" +msgstr "especificación de la URI" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " +"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " +"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " +"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " +"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " +"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</" +"command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>Release.gpg</" +"filename> files from the archives you have configured." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +msgid "Archive configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +msgid "" +"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " +"maintenance you have to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " +"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +"command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +"o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " +"archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +msgid "" +"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " +"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " +"outlined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +msgid "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +msgid "" +"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html" +"\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian " +"Manual (available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +msgid "Manpage Authors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +msgid "" +"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " +"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-sortpkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to sort package index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" +"<cmdsynopsis sepchar=\" \">\n" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom " +"punto_de_montaje</replaceable></option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-o=<replaceable>cadena de " +"configuración</replaceable></option></arg>\n" +"<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\"><option>-c=<replaceable>fichero</" +"replaceable></option></arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " +"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " +"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " +"internal sorting rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<option>--source</option>" +msgstr "<option>--only-source</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Descarga las fuentes y luego las compila. Opción de Configuración: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" +"apt devuelve cero cuando no ocurre ningún error. Si hay algún error devuelve " +"el valor 100." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt.conf" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +msgid "5" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Configuration file for APT" +msgstr "Programa para la consulta de configuración de APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " +"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " +"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</" +"envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the files in " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration file " +"specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " +"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " +"loading even more config files." +msgstr "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> es el fichero principal de configuración del " +"conjunto de herramientas APT, todas las herramientas hacen uso del fichero " +"de configuración y un analizador común de sintaxis de la línea de órdenes " +"para proporcionar un entorno uniforme. Cuando se inicia una utilidad APT, " +"este leerá la configuración especificada en la variable de entorno " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> (si existe), luego leerá los ficheos en " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>, entonces leerá el fichero de " +"configuración principal especificado por <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal>, " +"finalmente aplicará las opciones de la línea de órdenes para reescribir la " +"directrices de la configuración, posiblemente cargando incluso más ficheros " +"de configuración." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " +"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " +"their parent groups." +msgstr "" +"El fichero de configuración está organizado en forma de árbol con las " +"opciones organizadas en grupos funcionales. Las opciones especificadas son " +"dadas con dobles dos puntos, por ejemplo <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</" +"literal> es un opción de la función GET del conjunto de herramientas APT. " +"Las opciones no son heredadas de sus grupos padres." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +msgid "" +"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " +"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " +"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</" +"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is " +"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing " +"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and " +"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside " +"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside " +"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include " +"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be " +"opened with curly braces, like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +" \n" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon." +msgstr "" +"</programlisting></informalexample> con nuevas líneas en cada lugar para " +"hacerlo más legible. Las listas pueden crearse abriendo un nuevo ámbito e " +"incluyendo una única palabra acotada entre comillas seguido de un punto y " +"coma. Pueden ser incluidas múltiples entradas, cada una separada por un " +"punto y coma. <informalexample>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +" \n" +"DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt." +"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look." +msgstr "" +"En general, el fichero de configuración de ejemplo <filename>&docdir;" +"examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; es una buena guía para " +"entender su aspecto." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +msgid "" +"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +msgid "" +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " +"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. " +"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " +"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other " +"option by reassigning a new value to the option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " +"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</" +"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless " +"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. " +"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. " +"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these " +"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgstr "" +"Se permiten dos valores especiales, <literal>#include</literal> y " +"<literal>#clear</literal>. <literal>#include</literal> incluirá el fichero " +"dado, a menos que el final del nombre del fichero acabe en una barra, " +"entonces se incluye el directorio entero. <literal>#clear</literal> se usa " +"para suprimir la lista de nombres." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" +"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " +"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " +"overridden, only cleared." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " +"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " +"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +msgstr "" +"Todas las utilidades APT permiten la opción -o como una directriz arbitraria " +"de configuración que es especificada en la línea de órdenes. La sintaxis es " +"un nombre de opción completo (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> por " +"ejemplo) seguido por signos de igualdad y el nuevo valor de la opción. Las " +"listas también pueden ser añadidas incluyendo :: al final del nombre de la " +"lista." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " +"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " +"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " +"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. " +"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple " +"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a " +"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise " +"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " +"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The APT Group" +msgstr "El grupo APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " +"options for all of the tools." +msgstr "" +"Este grupo de opciones controlan la conducta general de APT así como el " +"mantenimiento de las opciones para todas las utilidades." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Architecture" +msgstr "Arquitectura" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " +"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " +"compiled for." +msgstr "" +"Arquitectura del sistema; ajusta la arquitectura a usar cuando se obtengan " +"los ficheros y se analicen las listas de paquetes. El valor por defecto es " +"la arquitectura para la que ha sido compilado apt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 +msgid "Default-Release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +msgid "" +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. " +"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', " +"'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-" +"preferences;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Ignore-Hold" +msgstr "Ignore-Hold" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"ignore held packages in its decision making." +msgstr "" +"Ignorar paquetes retenidos: Esta opción global causa que el solucionador de " +"problemas ignore paquetes retenidos cuando tome decisiones." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Clean-Installed" +msgstr "Clean-Installed" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " +"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " +"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " +"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." +msgstr "" +"Activo por defecto. Cuando se activa la función de auto-limpieza, ésta " +"eliminará cualquier paquete de la caché que ya no pueda descargarse. Si se " +"desactiva, entonces los paquetes que están localmente instalados son " +"excluidos de la limpieza - nótese que APT no provee ningún medio directo " +"para reinstalarlos." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Immediate-Configure" +msgstr "Immediate-Configure" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-" +"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in " +"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, error out and refers " +"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporary to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and caused by wrong " +"dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already broken " +"state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-" +"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to " +"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure " +"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your " +"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on " +"improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Force-LoopBreak" +msgstr "Force-LoopBreak" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/" +"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH " +"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the " +"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that " +"those packages depend on." +msgstr "" +"Nunca habilite esta opción a menos que usted -realmente- conozca lo que está " +"haciendo. Esto permite a APT eliminar temporalmente un paquete esencial para " +"romper conflictos o bucles conflictos/pre-dependencias entre dos paquetes " +"esenciales. EL BUCLE NO DEBERÍA EXISTIR NUNCA COMO TAL Y ES UN ERROR GRAVE. " +"Esta opción trabajará si el paquete esencial no es tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, " +"bash o cualquier otro del que dependan estos paquetes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Cache-Limit" +msgstr "Cache-Limit" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " +"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." +msgstr "" +"APT usa un fichero de caché de memoria mapeada de tamaño fijo para almacenar " +"la información disponible. Esto fija el tamaño de esa caché." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Build-Essential" +msgstr "Build-Essential" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgstr "" +"Define que paquete(s) son considerados dependencias de construcción " +"esenciales." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Get" +msgstr "Get" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"La subsección Get controla la herramienta &apt-get;, por favor, mire su " +"documentación para más información sobre esta opción." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:204 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Cache" +msgstr "check" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:205 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"La subsección Cache controla la herramienta &apt-cache;, por favor, mire su " +"documentación para más información sobre esta opción." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +#, fuzzy +msgid "CDROM" +msgstr "CDROM" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"La subsección CDROM controla la herramienta &apt-cdrom;, por favor, mire la " +"documentación para más información sobre esta opción." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:216 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Acquire Group" +msgstr "El grupo Acquire" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +msgid "PDiffs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:227 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Queue-Mode" +msgstr "Queue-Mode" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" +"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " +"outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per " +"target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one " +"connection per URI type will be opened." +msgstr "" +"Modo de cola; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> puede ser <literal>host</" +"literal> o <literal>access</literal> que determina como paralelizar las " +"conexiones salientes de APT. <literal>host</literal> significa que se abrirá " +"una conexión por puesto de destino, <literal>access</literal> significa que " +"será abierta una conexión por cada tipo de URI." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Retries" +msgstr "Retries" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " +"files the given number of times." +msgstr "" +"Número de reintentos. Si es distinto de cero APT volverá a intentar obtener " +"los ficheros fallidos el número de veces dado." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:240 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Source-Symlinks" +msgstr "Source-Symlinks" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:241 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " +"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." +msgstr "" +"Usar enlaces simbólicos para los archivos fuente. Si es true los archivos " +"fuente se enlazarán a ser posible, en vez de copiarse. Por omisión es true." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 sources.list.5.xml:139 +#, fuzzy +msgid "http" +msgstr "http" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " +"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::" +"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +msgstr "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy es el proxy http predeterminado a usar. Usa el " +"formato general <literal>http://[[usuario][:clave]@]puesto[:puerto]/</" +"literal>. También se puede especificar un proxy por cada puesto usando la " +"forma <literal>http::Proxy::<puesto></literal> con la palabra especial " +"<literal>DIRECT</literal> queriendo decir que no se use proxy. La variable " +"de entorno <envar>http_proxy</envar> modifica todas las preferencias." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " +"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " +"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " +"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " +"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " +"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " +"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. " +"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +msgstr "" +"Para los proxies que cumplen con HTTP/1.1 se proporcionan tres opciones de " +"configuración. <literal>No-Cache</literal> dice al proxy que no use su caché " +"bajo ninguna circunstancia, <literal>Max-Age</literal> sólo se envía para " +"los ficheros de índice y le pide a la caché que refresque su copia si es más " +"antigua que un determinado número de segundos. Debian actualiza sus ficheros " +"de índices diariamente, debido a esto el valor predeterminado es 1 día. " +"<literal>No-Store</literal> especifica que la caché nunca deberá almacenar " +"la petición, sólo está habilitada para los ficheros de archivo. Puede ser " +"útil para prevenir que un proxy se contamine con ficheros .deb muy grandes. " +"Nota: Squid 2.0.2 no soporta ninguna de estas opciones." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 apt.conf.5.xml:328 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +"timeout." +msgstr "" +"La opción <literal>timeout</literal> establece el tiempo máximo de espera " +"del método, esto se aplica a todo, incluyendo el tiempo de espera para " +"realizar la conexión y para recibir datos." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " +"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " +"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " +"are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgstr "" +"Se proporciona una opción para controlar la profundidad de la tubería en " +"casos en que el servidor no cumpla con RFC o tenga fallos (como pasa con " +"Squid 2.0.2). <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> puede ser un " +"valor entre 0 y 5 indicando cuantas peticiones sin resolver puede envíar " +"APT. DEBE especificarse si el puesto remoto no demora apropiadamente las " +"conexiones TCP - de otro modo los datos se corromperán. Los puesto que " +"necesiten esto violan el RFC 2068." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:275 +msgid "" +"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 " +"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " +"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " +"multiple servers at the same time.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:280 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:286 +#, fuzzy +msgid "https" +msgstr "http" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"not supported yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " +"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " +"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><" +"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. " +"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client " +"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding " +"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to " +"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides " +"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " +"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:311 sources.list.5.xml:150 +#, fuzzy +msgid "ftp" +msgstr "ftp" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:312 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " +"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " +"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<" +"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp " +"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in " +"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell " +"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an " +"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's " +"respective URI component." +msgstr "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy es el servidor proxy a usar de forma predeterminada. Se " +"encuentra en el formato estándar <literal>ftp://[[usuario][:clave]@]puesto[:" +"puerto]/</literal> y se modifica mediante la variable de entorno " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar>. Para usar un proxy ftp es necesario establecer el " +"script <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> en el fichero de configuración. " +"Esta entrada especifica órdenes que se mandan al servidor proxy para decirle " +"a donde debe conectarse. Consulte &configureindex; para ver un ejemplo de " +"como hacerlo. Las variables de substitución disponibles son <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal>, <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal>, y <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>. Cada una se toma del componete " +"de la URI correspondiente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " +"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " +"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " +"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +msgstr "" +"Se proporcionan varias opciones para controlar el modo pasivo. Generalmente " +"es seguro dejar activado el modo pasivo, funciona en casi todos los " +"entornos. Sin embargo algunas situaciones requieren desactivar el modo " +"pasivo y usar el modo puerto e su lugar. Esto se puede hacer globalmente, " +"para conexiones a través de proxy o para un puesto específico (Consulte el " +"fichero de configuración de muestra para ver ejemplos)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http " +"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and " +"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency." +msgstr "" +"Es posible usar proxy FTP a través de HTTP estableciendo la variable de " +"entorno <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> a una dirección http - mire la discusión " +"del método http de arriba para la sintaxis. No se puede habilitar en el " +"fichero de configuración y no se recomienda su uso debido a su poca " +"eficiencia." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:343 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " +"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " +"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " +"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " +"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." +msgstr "" +"La opción <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controla el uso de las órdenes de " +"RFC2428 <literal>EPSV</literal> y <literal>EPRT</literal>. Por omisión es " +"false, que quiere decir que sólo se usan si el control de conexión es IPv6. " +"Poniéndolo a true fuerza su uso incluso en conexiones IPv4. Dese cuenta que " +"la mayoría de los servidores FTP no soportan RFC2428." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 sources.list.5.xml:132 +#, fuzzy +msgid "cdrom" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " +"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " +"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " +"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " +"can be specified using UMount." +msgstr "" +"CDROM URIs; la única opción de configuración para los CDROM es el punto de " +"montaje, <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> debe ser el punto de montaje de la " +"unidad de CDROM tal y como se especifica en <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. " +"Es posible proporcionar órdenes mount y unmount alternativas si el punto de " +"montaje no puede especificarse en fstab (como con SMB y versiones de mount " +"antiguas). Respecto a la sintaxis se pone" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +msgid "gpgv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:362 +msgid "" +"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +"passed to gpgv." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +msgid "CompressionTypes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +msgid "" +"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" +"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on " +"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:374 +msgid "" +"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " +"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " +"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " +"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " +"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" +"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " +"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:383 +msgid "" +"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" +"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method " +"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the " +"inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also " +"that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the end of " +"the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default " +"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in in the " +"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This " +"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this " +"type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +msgid "" +"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " +"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " +"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " +"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " +"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:396 +msgid "Languages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-" +"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description for " +"the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their " +"short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide " +"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the " +"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available " +"before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " +"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " +"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> enviroment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " +"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</" +"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT " +"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if " +"not the environment specifies this languages. So the following example " +"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, " +"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used " +"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the " +"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0" +"\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"El grupo de opciones <literal>Acquire</literal> controla la descarga de " +"paquetes y los manejadores de URI." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Directories" +msgstr "Directorios" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " +"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " +"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " +"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " +"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</" +"filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +msgstr "" +"La sección <literal>Dir::State</literal> contiene directorios que pertenecen " +"a información del estado local. <literal>lists</literal> es el directorio " +"donde se almacenan las listas de paquetes descargados y <literal>status</" +"literal> es el nombre del fichero de estado de dpkg. <literal>preferences</" +"literal> es el nombre del fichero de preferencias de APT. <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> contiene el directorio que se usará como prefijo por omisión " +"en todas las opciones restantes en caso de que no empiezen con <filename>/</" +"filename> o <filename>./</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " +"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " +"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " +"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " +"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " +"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " +"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contiene lugares pertenecientes a información " +"de la caché local, como las dos cachés de paquetes <literal>srcpkgcache</" +"literal> y <literal>pkgcache</literal> o como el lugar donde se guardan los " +"ficheros descargados, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. La generación " +"de cachés puede desactivarse dejando sus nombres en blanco. Ésto enlentecerá " +"el arranque pero ahorrará espacio. Normalmente se prefiere deshabilitar " +"pkgcache en vez de srcpkgcache. Al igual que con <literal>Dir::State</" +"literal> el directorio predeterminado está en <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:438 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " +"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " +"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contiene el lugar de los ficheros de " +"configuración, <literal>sourcelist</literal> contiene el lugar de sourcelist " +"y <literal>main</literal> es el fichero de configuración predeterminado " +"(esta opción de configuración no tiene ningún efecto a menos que se realice " +"desde el fichero de configuración especificado por <envar>APT_CONFIG</" +"envar>)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:444 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " +"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " +"main config file is loaded." +msgstr "" +"La opción <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> lee en todos los fragementos de " +"configuración en orden léxico desde el directorio especificado. Después de " +"esto se carga el fichero principal de configuración." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:448 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " +"<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, " +"<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</" +"literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</" +"literal> specify the location of the respective programs." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Bin</literal> apunta a los programas binarios. <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> especifica la localización de los manejadores de los " +"métodos y <literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-" +"get</literal>, <literal>dpkg-source</literal>, <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</" +"literal> y <literal>apt-cache</literal> especifican la localización de los " +"respectivos programas." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:456 +msgid "" +"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " +"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " +"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</" +"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the " +"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgstr "APT con DSelect" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:471 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " +"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"section." +msgstr "" +"Cuando APT se usa como método de &dselect; varias directivas de " +"configuración controlan el comportamiento predeterminado. Se encuentran en " +"la sección <literal>DSelect</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:475 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Clean" +msgstr "clean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " +"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " +"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " +"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " +"packages." +msgstr "" +"Modo de borrado de caché; este valor puede ser always, prompt, auto, pre-" +"auto y never. always y prompt borrarán todos los paquetes de la caché " +"después de actualizar, prompt (predeterminado) pregunta primero. auto borra " +"sólo aquellos paquetes que ya no se pueden descargar (han sido reemplazados " +"por otra versión, por ejemplo). pre-auto realiza esta última acción antes de " +"descargar los paquetes nuevos." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the install phase." +msgstr "" +"El contenido de esta variable se pasa a &apt-get; como opciones de línea de " +"ordenes cuando se ejecuta en la fase de instalación." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:489 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Updateoptions" +msgstr "Opciones" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the update phase." +msgstr "" +"El contenido de esta variable se pasa a &apt-get; como opciones de línea de " +"ordenes cuando se ejecuta en la fase de actualización." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:494 +#, fuzzy +msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" +msgstr "PromptAfterUpdate" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " +"The default is to prompt only on error." +msgstr "" +"Si es true la operación de [U]pdate en &dselect; preguntará siempre antes de " +"continuar. Por omisión sólo pregunta en caso de error." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +#, fuzzy +msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +msgstr "Como APT llama a dpkg" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " +"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." +msgstr "" +"Varias directivas de configuración controlan como APT llama a &dpkg;. Se " +"encuentran en la sección <literal>DPkg</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " +"&dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"Lista de opciones que se pasan a dpkg. Las opciones deben especificarse " +"usando la notación de lista y cada elemento de la lista se pasa a &dpkg; " +"como un sólo argumento." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Pre-Invoke" +msgstr "Pre-Invoke" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Post-Invoke" +msgstr "Post-Invoke" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:513 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort." +msgstr "" +"Es una lista de órdenes de shell que se ejecutarán antes de llamar a &dpkg;. " +"Como <literal>Options</literal>, debe de especificarse con notación de " +"lista. Las órdenes se ejecutan en orden usando <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, " +"si alguna falla APT abortará." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" +msgstr "Pre-Install-Pkgs" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:520 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " +"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +msgstr "" +"Lista de órdenes de shell que se ejecutarán antes de llamar a &dpkg;. Como " +"<literal>Options</literal>, debe de especificarse con notación de lista. Las " +"órdenes se ejecutan en orden usando <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, si alguna " +"falla APT abortará. APT pasará a los programas los nombres de fichero de " +"todos los .deb que va ha instalar por la entrada estándar, uno por línea." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:526 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" +"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " +"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"La versión 2 de este protocolo vuelca más información, incluyendo la versión " +"del protocolo, el espacio de configuración de APT , los ficheros y versiones " +"que cambian. La versión 2 se habilita estableciendo <literal>DPkg::Tools::" +"Options::cmd::Version</literal> a 2. <literal>cmd</literal> es una orden " +"dada a <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Run-Directory" +msgstr "Run-Directory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/" +"</filename>." +msgstr "" +"APT hace que éste sea su directorio de trabajo antes de llamar a dpkg, por " +"omisión es <filename>/</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Build-options" +msgstr "Opciones" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:539 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." +msgstr "" +"Éstas opciones se pasan a &dpkg-buildpackage; cuando compila paquetes, por " +"omisión se limita a deshabilitar el firmado de paquetes y producir todos los " +"binarios." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 +msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:545 +msgid "" +"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " +"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " +"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " +"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " +"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " +"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " +"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " +"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " +"100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +msgid "" +"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " +"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " +"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " +"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " +"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " +"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " +"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +msgid "" +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " +"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " +"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:574 +msgid "PackageManager::Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +msgid "" +"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " +"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " +"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. " +"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and " +"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a " +"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all " +"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise " +"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +msgid "" +"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This " +"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set " +"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to " +"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries " +"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:592 +msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +msgid "" +"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " +"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " +"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " +"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " +"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-" +"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " +"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " +"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " +"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " +"really useful." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " +"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " +"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " +"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " +"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " +"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " +"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +msgid "Periodic and Archives options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:628 +msgid "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " +"the brief documentation of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Debug options" +msgstr "Opciones" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +msgid "" +"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " +"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " +"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " +"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</" +"literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a " +"few may be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " +"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " +"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" +"literal>) as a non-root user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " +"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. TODO: provide a +#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want +#. to do this. +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " +"in CDROM IDs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:689 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +msgid "" +"Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:711 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:733 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +msgid "" +"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " +"<literal>gpg</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Version:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:748 +msgid "" +"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " +"stored on CD-ROMs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Label:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Label:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +msgid "" +"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" +"literal> libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Label:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +msgid "" +"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " +"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " +"a CD-ROM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Origin:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +msgid "" +"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " +"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 +msgid "" +"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " +"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +msgid "" +"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " +"and errors relating to package index list diffs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:829 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 +msgid "" +"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " +"index diffs instead of full indices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 +msgid "" +"Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 +msgid "" +"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " +"the removal of unused packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:862 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " +"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" +"install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not " +"to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::" +"pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/" +"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " +"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space " +"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</" +"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " +"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)" +"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the " +"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation " +"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for " +"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if " +"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. " +"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Version:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:901 +msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Package:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:911 +msgid "" +"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " +"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +msgid "" +"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " +"any errors encountered while parsing it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Origin:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:933 +msgid "" +"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " +"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Package:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +msgid "" +"Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Label:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +msgid "" +"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " +"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:974 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:977 +msgid "" +"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " +"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " +"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:985 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Version:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:989 +msgid "" +"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." +"list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " +"possible options." +msgstr "" +"&configureindex; contiene un fichero de configuración de ejemplo mostrando " +"los valores predeterminados para todas las opciones posibles." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&file-aptconf;" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +#. ? reading apt.conf +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." +msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 +msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt_preferences" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Preference control file for APT" +msgstr "Fichero de preferencias de APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " +"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " +"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +"installation." +msgstr "" +"El fichero de preferencias de APT <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> " +"se puede usar para controlar las versiones de los paquetes seleccionados." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " +"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " +"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " +"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " +"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " +"user control over which one is selected for installation." +msgstr "" +"Cuando el fichero &sources-list; contiene referencias a más de una " +"distribución (por ejemplo, <literal>estable</literal> y <literal>pruebas</" +"literal>). APT asigna una prioridad a cada versión disponible. Limitado por " +"las dependencias, <command>apt-get</command> selecciona la versión con mayor " +"prioridad. El fichero de preferencias de APT modifica las prioridades " +"asignadas por APT, dando control al usuario sobre que ejemplar se " +"seleccionará para la instalación." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " +"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " +"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " +"choice of instance, only the choice of version." +msgstr "" +"Puede estén disponibles varios ejemplares de la misma versión de un paquete " +"cuando el fichero &sources-list; contenga referencias a más de una fuente. " +"En este caso <command>apt-get</command> descarga el ejemplar que aparezca " +"listado primero en el fichero &sources-list;. El fichero de preferencias de " +"APT no modifica la elección del ejemplar, sólo la elección de la versión." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" +msgstr "¿Cómo asigna APT las prioridades?" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>paquete</replaceable></command>\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " +"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " +"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " +"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " +"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " +"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " +"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " +"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/" +"etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " +"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Si no existe el fichero de preferencias o no hay ninguna entrada en éste que " +"se pueda aplicar a una determinada versión, se asigna a la versión la " +"prioridad de la distribución a la que pertenece. Es posible seleccionar una " +"distribución, >>distribución objetivo<< (n. t. del inglés " +"<emphasis>target release</emphasis>), que recibe una prioridad mayor que el " +"resto. La distribución objetivo se puede definir en la línea de órdenes al " +"ejecutar <command>apt-get</command> o en el fichero de configuración de APT " +"(<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>). Por ejemplo," + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +#, fuzzy +msgid "priority 100" +msgstr "prioridad 100" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 +#, fuzzy +msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +msgstr "a la versión instalada (si existe)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +#, fuzzy +msgid "priority 500" +msgstr "prioridad 500" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +"release." +msgstr "" +"a la versión que ni está instalada ni pertenece a la distribución objetivo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +#, fuzzy +msgid "priority 990" +msgstr "prioridad 990" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgstr "" +"a las versiones que no están instaladas pero que pertenecen a la " +"distribución objetivo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Si se ha especificado una distribución objetivo, APT usa el siguiente " +"algoritmo para establecer las prioridades de cada versión de un paquete. " +"Asigna:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " +"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " +"uninstalled package versions." +msgstr "" +"Si no se especifica ninguna distribución objetivo APT asigna prioridad 100 a " +"todas las versiones de los paquetes instalados y 500 al resto." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " +"determine which version of a package to install." +msgstr "" +"APT aplica las siguientes normas, expuestas por orden de precedencia, para " +"determinar qué versión del paquete debe instalar." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " +"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " +"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " +"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " +"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" +msgstr "" +"Nunca instalar una versión anterior de un paquete en lugar de la instalada a " +"menos que la prioridad de la versión disponible supere 1000 (Dese cuenta que " +"ninguna de las prioridades que asigna APT por omisión superan 1000, éstas " +"prioridades sólo se pueden establecer mediante el fichero de preferencias. " +"Tenga en consideración que instalar una versión anterior del paquete puede " +"ser peligroso)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Install the highest priority version." +msgstr "Instalar la versión de mayor prioridad." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " +"(that is, the one with the higher version number)." +msgstr "" +"Si dos o más versiones tienen la misma prioridad, instala la más reciente " +"(esto es, la que tiene un número de versión mayor)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " +"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" +"literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." +msgstr "" +"Si dos o más versiones tienen la misma prioridad y número de versión, pero o " +"bien difieren en su meta-información o se ha proporcionado la opción " +"<literal>--reinstall</literal> se instala la que no está instalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " +"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " +"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " +"upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"Típicamente, la versión instalada del paquete (prioridad 100) no es tan " +"reciente como la disponible a través de &sources-list; (prioridad 500 o " +"990). Entonces el paquete se actualizará cuando se ejecute <command>apt-get " +"install <replaceable>algún-paquete</replaceable></command> o <command>apt-" +"get upgrade</command>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " +"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " +"downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"Rara vez la versión instalada de un paquete es <emphasis>más</emphasis> " +"reciente que cualquiera de las versiones disponibles. En éste caso no se " +"instalará la versión anterior del paquete cuando se ejecute <command>apt-get " +"install <replaceable>algún-paquete</replaceable></command> o <command>apt-" +"get upgrade</command>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " +"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " +"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " +"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " +"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " +"than the installed version." +msgstr "" +"A veces la versión instalada de un paquete es más reciente que la versión " +"perteneciente a la distribución objetivo, pero no tan reciente como la " +"versión de otra distribución. Este tipo de paquetes se actualizarán cuando " +"se ejecute <command>apt-get install <replaceable>algún-paquete</" +"replaceable></command> o <command>apt-get upgrade</command> porque al menos " +"<emphasis>uno</emphasis> de los ejemplares disponibles tiene una prioridad " +"mayor que la versión instalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" +msgstr "El efecto de las preferencias sobre APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " +"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " +"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " +"specific form and a general form." +msgstr "" +"El fichero de preferencias de APT permite al administrador del sistema " +"controlar las asignaciones de prioridades. El fichero consiste en uno o más " +"registros de varias líneas separados entre sí por espacios en blanco. Los " +"registros pueden tener una o dos formas: una específica y otra general." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " +"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " +"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " +"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" +"La forma específica asigna una prioridad (\"Pin-Priority\") a un paquete " +"concreto y se aplica a una versión o rango de versiones. Por ejemplo, el " +"siguiente registro asigna una prioridad alta a todas las versiones del " +"paquete <filename>perl</filename> cuyo número de versión empiece con " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " +"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " +"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " +"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " +"fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" +"La forma general asigna una prioridad a todas las versiones de los paquetes " +"en una distribución (esto es, a todas las versiones de paquetes provenientes " +"de un fichero <filename>Release</filename>), o a todos las versiones de un " +"paquete que provienen de un sitio concreto en internet, identificado por su " +"nombre de dominio." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " +"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " +"all package versions available from the local site." +msgstr "" +"Esta forma general del fichero de preferencias de APT sólo se aplica a " +"grupos de paquetes. Por ejemplo, el siguiente registro hace que asigne una " +"prioridad alta a todas las versiones disponibles desde un sitio local." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " +"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " +"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " +"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " +"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +msgstr "" +"Un aviso acerca de la palabra clave usada en \"<literal>origin</literal>\": " +"no debe de confundirse con el origen (\"Origin:\") de una distribución tal y " +"como se especifica en el fichero <filename>Release</filename>. Lo que sigue " +"a \"Origin:\" en un fichero <filename>Release</filename> no es una dirección " +"de un sitio de internet, sino el autor o el nombre del proveedor, tales como " +"\"Debian\" o \"Ximian\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" +"literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"El siguiente registro asigna una prioridad baja a todas las versiones de los " +"paquetes pertenecientes a cualquier distribución que tenga como nombre de " +"Archivo \"<literal>unstable</literal>\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>squeeze</literal>" +"\"." +msgstr "" +"El siguiente registro asigna una prioridad baja a todas las versiones de los " +"paquetes pertenecientes a cualquier distribución que tenga como nombre de " +"Archivo \"<literal>unstable</literal>\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"El siguiente registro asigna una prioridad alta a todas las versiones de los " +"paquetes pertenecientes a la distribución que tiene como nombre de Archivo " +"\"<literal>stable</literal>\" y como número de versión \"<literal>3.0</" +"literal>\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +#, fuzzy +msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" +msgstr "¿Cómo interpreta APT las prioridades?" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +#, fuzzy +msgid "P > 1000" +msgstr "P > 1000" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " +"package" +msgstr "" +"la versión se instala incluso si es una versión anterior a la instalada en " +"el sistema." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +#, fuzzy +msgid "990 < P <=1000" +msgstr "990 < P <=1000" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " +"release, unless the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"la versión se instala aunque no venga de la distribución objetivo, a menos " +"que la versión instalada sea más reciente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +#, fuzzy +msgid "500 < P <=990" +msgstr "500 < P <=990" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"la versión se instala a menos que exista otro ejemplar disponible " +"perteneciente a la distribución objetivo o bien la versión instalada sea más " +"reciente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +#, fuzzy +msgid "100 < P <=500" +msgstr "100 < P <=500" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"la versión se instala a menos que exista un ejemplar perteneciente a otra " +"distribución o la versión instalada sea más reciente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +#, fuzzy +msgid "0 < P <=100" +msgstr "0 < P <=100" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " +"the package" +msgstr "" +"la versión sólo se instala si no hay ninguna versión del paquete instalado." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +#, fuzzy +msgid "P < 0" +msgstr "P < 0" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +#, fuzzy +msgid "prevents the version from being installed" +msgstr "la versión nunca se instala." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Las prioridades (P) asignadas en el fichero de preferencias deben ser " +"números enteros. Se interpretan (en general) del siguiente modo:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " +"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " +"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +msgstr "" +"Si uno de los registros de forma específica descritos arriba coinciden con " +"una versión disponible de un paquete, el registro determina la prioridad de " +"la versión. En caso de que esto no sea así, si cualquier número de registros " +"de forma general coinciden con una versión, el primero determina la " +"prioridad de la versión del paquete." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " +"presented earlier:" +msgstr "" +"Por ejemplo, suponga que el fichero de preferencias de APT contiene los tres " +"registros antes mencionados:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +msgid "Then:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " +"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " +"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " +"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." +msgstr "" +"La versión más reciente disponible del paquete <literal>perl</literal> se " +"instala mientras que el número de versión empieze con \"<literal>5.8</" +"literal>\". Si se encuentra disponible <emphasis>cualquier</emphasis> " +"versión 5.8* de <literal>perl</literal> y la versión instalada es 5.9*, " +"entonces se instala la versión5.8*." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " +"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " +"versions belonging to the target release." +msgstr "" +"Cualquier otra versión de un paquete distinto de <literal>perl</literal> " +"disponible desde el sistema local tiene prioridad sobre el resto de las " +"versiones, incluso sobre los pertenecientes a la distribución objetivo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " +"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation " +"and no version of the package is already installed." +msgstr "" +"Otras versiones que tengan un origen distinto al sistema local listadas en " +"&sources-list; y que pertenezcan a la distribución <literal>inestable</" +"literal> sólo se instalarán si se seleccionan para instalar y no hay ninguna " +"versión del paquete instalado." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" +msgstr "" +"Determinación de la versión del paquete y de las propiedades de la\n" +"distribución" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " +"describe the packages available at that location." +msgstr "" +"Los recursos del fichero &sources-list; deben proporcionar los ficheros " +"<filename>Packages</filename> y <filename>Release</filename>. Éstos " +"describen los paquetes disponibles en cada uno de los sitios." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Package:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +#, fuzzy +msgid "gives the package name" +msgstr "Indica el nombre del paquete" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Version:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +#, fuzzy +msgid "gives the version number for the named package" +msgstr "Indica el número de versión del paquete" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></" +"filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/" +"Packages</filename>. It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for " +"each package available in that directory. Only two lines in each record are " +"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=" +"\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"El fichero <filename>Packages</filename> se encuentra normalmente en el " +"directorio <filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nombre-dist</replaceable>/ " +"<replaceable>componente</replaceable>/<replaceable>arquitectura</" +"replaceable></filename>, por ejemplo, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-" +"i386/Packages</filename>. El fichero consiste en una serie de registros de " +"varias líneas, uno por cada paquete disponible en ese directorio. Para " +"montar un repositorio de APT sólo son significativas dos de las líneas de " +"cada registro:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Archive:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " +"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " +"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"Indica el nombre del archivo al que pertenecen todos los paquetes del árbol " +"de directorios. Por ejemplo, la línea \"Archive: stable\" especifica que " +"todos los paquetes en el árbol de directorios por debajo del directorio raíz " +"marcado en el fichero <filename>Release</filename> están en un archivo de " +"<literal>estable</literal>. Para especificar una preferencia de acuerdo con " +"este parámetro tendrá que poner la siguiente línea en el fichero de " +"preferencias de APT:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Component:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " +"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the <filename>Release</" +"filename> file belong to a version named <literal>squeeze</literal>. " +"Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"Indica el nombre del archivo al que pertenecen todos los paquetes del árbol " +"de directorios. Por ejemplo, la línea \"Archive: stable\" especifica que " +"todos los paquetes en el árbol de directorios por debajo del directorio raíz " +"marcado en el fichero <filename>Release</filename> están en un archivo de " +"<literal>estable</literal>. Para especificar una preferencia de acuerdo con " +"este parámetro tendrá que poner la siguiente línea en el fichero de " +"preferencias de APT:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " +"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " +"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distributions because they have not been released yet. Specifying " +"this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines." +msgstr "" +"Indica la versión de la distribución. Por ejemplo, los paquetes en árbol " +"pueden pertenecer a la versión 3.0 de Debian GNU/Linux. Dese cuenta de que " +"<literal>pruebas</literal> e <literal>inestable</literal> no tienen una " +"versión asignada porque no han sido liberadas. Para especificar una " +"preferencia de acuerdo con este parámetro tendrá que poner una de las " +"siguientes línea en el fichero de preferencias de APT:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Component:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " +"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " +"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " +"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " +"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " +"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"Indica la licencia asociada a los paquetes en el árbol de directorios " +"correspondiente al fichero <filename>Release</filename>. Por ejemplo, la " +"línea <literal>Component: main</literal> especifica que todos los ejemplares " +"son de la sección <literal>main</literal>, ésto asegura que su licencia se " +"ajusta a las DFSG. Para especificar una preferencia de acuerdo con este " +"parámetro tendrá que poner la siguiente línea en el fichero de preferencias " +"de APT:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release c=main\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Origin:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"Indica la procedencia de los paquetes en el árbol de directorios del fichero " +"<filename>Release</filename>. La procedencia más común es <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Para especificar una preferencia de acuerdo con este parámetro " +"tendrá que poner la siguiente línea en el fichero de preferencias de APT:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" +msgstr "La línea <literal>Label:</literal> " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"nombra la etiqueta de los paquetes en los árboles de directorios del fichero " +"<filename>Release</filename>. Normalmente es <literal>Debian</literal>. Para " +"especificar una preferencia de acuerdo con este parámetro tendrá que poner " +"la siguiente línea en el fichero de preferencias de APT:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release l=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../" +"dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-line record " +"which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the directory " +"tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> file, " +"nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are relevant " +"for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"El fichero <filename>Release</filename> normalmente se encuentra en el " +"directorio <filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nombre-dist</replaceable></" +"filename>, por ejemplo, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, o " +"<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. El fichero consiste en " +"registros de una sola línea que se aplican a <emphasis>todos</emphasis> los " +"paquetes por debajo del directorio padre. Al contrario que el fichero " +"<filename>Packages</filename>, casi todas las líneas del fichero " +"<filename>Release</filename> son relevantes para las prioridades de APT:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " +"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " +"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " +"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file <filename>debian." +"lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " +"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " +"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." +msgstr "" +"Todos los ficheros <filename>Packages</filename> y <filename>Release</" +"filename> que se obtienen de los recursos de &sources-list; se guardan en el " +"directorio <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, o en el directorio " +"definido por la variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>, que puede " +"estar definida en el fichero <filename>apt.conf</filename>. Por ejemplo, el " +"fichero <filename>debian.lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-" +"i386_Release</filename> contiene los ficheros <filename>Release</filename> " +"obtenidos de <literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> para la arquitectura " +"<literal>binary-i386</literal> de la sección <literal>contrib</literal> de " +"la distribución <literal>inestable</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" +msgstr "Líneas opcionales en un registro de preferencias de APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " +"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " +"provides a place for comments." +msgstr "" +"Cada registro en el fichero de preferencias de APT puede comenzar con una o " +"más líneas que tengan como primera palabra <literal>Explanation:</literal>. " +"Útil para comentarios." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " +"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " +"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"La línea <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> es opcional. Si se omite, APT " +"asigna una prioridad un número menor que la última prioridad especificada en " +"una línea que empieze con <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Tracking Stable" +msgstr "Siguiendo la distribución estable" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Explanation: Desinstalar o no instalar los ejemplares que no\n" +"Explanation: pertenecen a la distribución estable\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " +"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"El siguiente fichero de preferencias de APT provoca que APT asigne una " +"prioridad mayor de la que asigna por omisión (500) a todos los ejemplares de " +"la distribución <literal>estable</literal> y una prioridad más baja al resto " +"de las distribuciones <literal>Debian</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"apt-get install <replaceable>paquete</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Con un fichero &sources-list; apropiado y el fichero de preferencias " +"mostrado anteriormente, cualquiera de las siguientes órdenes de APT hace que " +"o bien todo el sistema o bien sólo algunos paquetes se actualicen a la " +"última versión <literal>estable</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" +msgstr "rdepends <replaceable>paquetes(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " +"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"La siguiente orden hace que APT actualice un paquete a la última versión de " +"la distribución de <literal>pruebas</literal>, el paquete no se actualizará " +"de nuevo amenos que se ejecute de nuevo la orden." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" +msgstr "Siguiendo la distribución de pruebas o inestable" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " +"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " +"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " +"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " +"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"El siguiente fichero de preferencias de APT provocará que APT asigne mayor " +"prioridad a las versiones de la distribución de <literal>pruebas</literal>, " +"una prioridad menor a los paquetes de la distribución <literal>inestable</" +"literal>, y una prioridad prohibitiva a los paquetes de otras distribuciones " +"de <literal>Debian</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Con un fichero &sources-list; adecuado y el fichero de preferencias " +"anterior, cualquiera de la órdenes siguientes hace que APT actualice los " +"paquetes a la última versión de la distribución de <literal>pruebas</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" +msgstr "rdepends <replaceable>paquetes(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " +"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " +"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</" +"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"La siguiente orden hace que APT actualice un determinado paquete a la última " +"versión de la distribución <literal>inestable</literal>. Más tarde, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> actualizarán el paquete a la última " +"versión de la distribución de <literal>pruebas</literal> si es más reciente " +"que la versión instalada, de otro modo, se instalará la versión más reciente " +"de la distribución<literal>inestable</literal> si es más reciente que la " +"versión instalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Explanation: Desinstalar o no instalar los ejemplares que no\n" +"Explanation: pertenecen a la distribución estable\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " +"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " +"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " +"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " +"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " +"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " +"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " +"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Con un fichero &sources-list; apropiado y el fichero de preferencias " +"mostrado anteriormente, cualquiera de las siguientes órdenes de APT hace que " +"o bien todo el sistema o bien sólo algunos paquetes se actualicen a la " +"última versión <literal>estable</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" +msgstr "rdepends <replaceable>paquetes(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " +"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " +"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"La siguiente orden hace que APT actualice un determinado paquete a la última " +"versión de la distribución <literal>inestable</literal>. Más tarde, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> actualizarán el paquete a la última " +"versión de la distribución de <literal>pruebas</literal> si es más reciente " +"que la versión instalada, de otro modo, se instalará la versión más reciente " +"de la distribución<literal>inestable</literal> si es más reciente que la " +"versión instalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&file-preferences;" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 +#, fuzzy +msgid "sources.list" +msgstr "source" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Package resource list for APT" +msgstr "lista de recursos de paquetes para APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" +"La lista de recursos de paquetes se usa para localizar ficheros del sistema " +"de distribución de paquetes usado en el sistema. A día de hoy, esta página " +"del manual documenta sólamente el sistema de paquetes usado por Debian GNU/" +"Linux. Este fichero de control está situado en <filename>/etc/apt/sources." +"list</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " +"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " +"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " +"comment by using a #." +msgstr "" +"La lista de procedencias está diseñada para soportar cualquier número y " +"distintos tipos de procedencias. El fichero lista una procedencia por línea, " +"con la procedencia de mayor prioridad en la primera línea. El formato de " +"cada línea es: <literal>tipo uri argumentos</literal>. El primer elemento, " +"<literal>tipo</literal>, determina el formato de <literal>argumentos</" +"literal>. <literal>uri</literal> es Universal Resource Identifier " +"(Identificador Universal de Recursos), un caso general de la más especifica " +"y bien conocida Universal Resource Locator, o URL. El resto de la línea " +"puede marcarse como comentario usando #." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +#, fuzzy +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "source" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " +"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " +"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " +"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgstr "Los tipos deb y deb-src" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +"literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +"component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +"<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the same " +"form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line " +"is required to fetch source indexes." +msgstr "" +"El tipo <literal>deb</literal> hace referencia a un típico archivo de Debian " +"de dos niveles, <filename>distribución/componente</filename>. Normalmente " +"<literal>distribución</literal> es <literal>stable</literal>, " +"<literal>testing</literal>, o <literal>unstable</literal>, mientras que " +"componente es <literal>main</literal>, <literal>contrib</literal>, " +"<literal>non-free</literal>, o <literal>non-us</literal>. El tipo " +"<literal>deb-src</literal> hace referencia al código fuente de la " +"distribución con la misma sintaxis que el tipo <literal>deb</literal>. Es " +"necesaria una línea <literal>deb-src</literal> para descargar un índice de " +"los paquetes que tienen código fuente disponible." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +msgstr "" +"El formato para una entrada en el fichero <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"usando los tipos <literal>deb</literal> y <literal>deb-src</literal> es:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "" +"<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +"deb uri distribución [componente1] [componente2] [...]" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</" +"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</" +"literal> must be present." +msgstr "" +"La URI para el tipo <literal>deb</literal> debe de especificar la base de la " +"distribución de Debian, donde APT encontrará la información que necesita. " +"<literal>distribución</literal> puede especificar un ruta exacta, en cuyo " +"caso se deben omitir los componentes y <literal>distribución</literal> debe " +"finalizar con una barra (/). Esto es útil cuando únicamente queremos una sub-" +"sección del archivo denotado por la URI. Si <literal>distribución</literal> " +"no especifica la ruta exacta, al menos uno de los <literal>componentes</" +"literal> debe de estar presente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" +"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only " +"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will " +"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." +msgstr "" +"<literal>distribución</literal> puede contener una variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" +"</literal>, que se expandirá en la arquitectura de Debian usada en el " +"sistema (i386, m68k, powerpc, ...). Esto permite que <filename>sources.list</" +"filename> sea independiente de la arquitectura. En general esta " +"característica sólo es de interés cuando se especifica una ruta completa, de " +"lo contrario <literal>APT</literal> generará automáticamente la URI con la " +"arquitectura actual del sistema." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " +"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " +"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " +"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " +"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " +"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " +"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " +"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " +"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +msgstr "" +"Debido a que sólo se puede especificar una distribución por línea es posible " +"que sea necesario tener múltiples líneas para la misma URI si deseamos tener " +"accesibles más de una distribución o componente de ese sitio. APT ordenará " +"internamente la lista de URI's después de haber generado una copia interna, " +"y juntará varias referencias al mismo servidor de Internet en una sola " +"conexión, para así no establecer una conexión FTP de forma ineficiente, " +"cerrarla, hacer algo más, y entonces restablecer la conexión al mismo " +"servidor. Esta característica es útil para acceder a FPT's concurridos que " +"limitan el número de accesos simultáneos de usuarios anónimos. APT también " +"paralelará conexiones a diferentes servidores para aprovechar mejor el ancho " +"de banda." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" +"Es importante listar las fuente por orden de preferencia, con la fuente de " +"más preferencia al principio. Lo normal es ordenar las fuentes por " +"velocidad, de la más rápida a la más lenta (CD-ROM seguido de servidores en " +"la red local, seguidos por servidores de Internet distantes, por ejemplo)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Some examples:" +msgstr "Algunos ejemplos:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " +msgstr "" +"<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +#, fuzzy +msgid "URI specification" +msgstr "especificación de la URI" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:125 +#, fuzzy +msgid "file" +msgstr "Ficheros" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " +"archives." +msgstr "" +"file permite considerar como archivo a cualquier fichero en el sistema de " +"ficheros. Esto es útil para particiones montadas mediante NFS y réplicas " +"locales." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. " +"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." +msgstr "" +"El cdrom permite a APT usar la unidad de CDROM local. Use el programa &apt-" +"cdrom; para añadir entradas de un cdrom a sources.list." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " +"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" +"port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. " +"Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format " +"http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure method of " +"authentication." +msgstr "" +"Http especifica un servidor HTTP como archivo. Si la variable de entorno " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> está establecida con el formato http://server:" +"port/, se usará el servidor proxy especificado en <envar>http_proxy</envar>. " +"Usuarios de servidor proxy de autenticación HTTP/1.1 deberán usar la cadena " +"de caracteres http://user:pass@server:port/ Dese cuenta que este método de " +"autenticación es inseguro." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " +"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " +"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http " +"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this " +"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be " +"ignored." +msgstr "" +"Ftp especifica un servidor FTP como archivo. El comportamiento de APT con " +"FTP es altamente configurable, para más información consulte la página del " +"manual de &apt-conf;. Dese cuenta que un proxy ftp puede ser especificado " +"usando la variable de entorno <envar>ftp_proxy</envar>. Es posible " +"especificar un servidor proxy http (servidores proxy http normalmente " +"comprenden las url's tipo ftp) usando este método y SÓLO este método. Se " +"ignorarán los proxies ftp especificados en el fichero de configuración que " +"usen http." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +#, fuzzy +msgid "copy" +msgstr "copy" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " +"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +msgstr "" +"Copy es idéntico a file excepto en que los paquetes son copiados al " +"directorio que contiene la caché en vez de usar directamente su lugar " +"original. Esto es útil para gente que use discos zip con APT." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +#, fuzzy +msgid "rsh" +msgstr "rsh" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +#, fuzzy +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "ssh" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " +"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +"file transfers from the remote." +msgstr "" +"El método rsh/ssh usa rsh/ssh para conectar a los servidores remotos como un " +"usuario dado y acceder a los ficheros. No es posible realizar ninguna " +"autenticación por contraseña, debe hacerse previamente una configuración de " +"claves RSA o rhosts. El acceso a los ficheros del sistema remoto usa las " +"órdenes estándar <command>find</command> y <command>dd</command> para " +"realizar las transferencias." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +msgid "more recongnizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-" +"<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT team e.g. maintain " +"also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides " +"access methods for https-URIs with features similiar to the http method, but " +"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see " +"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></" +"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " +"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "Se reconocen los siguientes tipos de URI: cdrom, file, http, y ftp." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." +msgstr "" +"Usa el archivo local (o montado mediante NFS) en /home/jason/debian para " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, y stable/non-free." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" +"<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +"deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +#, fuzzy +msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." +msgstr "Como arriba, excepto que usa la distribución inestable." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:199 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "<literallayout class=\"normal\">deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:201 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Source line for the above" +msgstr "Línea para el código fuente de lo mismo que arriba" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:202 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "<literallayout class=\"normal\">deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." +msgstr "" +"Usa HTTP para acceder al archivo en archive.debian.org, y usa sólo la parte " +"de hamm/main." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgstr "" +"<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +"deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +msgstr "" +"Usa FTP para acceder al archivo en ftp.debian.org, debajo del directorio " +"debian, y usa sólo la parte de stable/contrib." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgstr "" +"<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +"deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgstr "" +"Usa FTP para acceder al archivo en ftp.debian.org, debajo del directorio " +"debian, y usa sólo la parte de unstable/contrib. Si tanto esta línea como la " +"del ejemplo anterior aparecen en <filename>sources.list</filename>, se usará " +"sólo una sesión FTP para ambas." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgstr "" +"<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +"deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory." +msgstr "" +"Usa HTTP para acceder al archivo en nonus.debian.org, bajo el directorio " +"debian-non-US." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" +"<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +"deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main\n" +" contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "" +"<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +"deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US\n" +" unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" +"filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on " +"m68k, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example " +"only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; non-us is no longer " +"structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Usa HTTP para acceder al archivo en nonus.debian.org, bajo el directorio " +"debian-non-US, y usa sólo ficheros que se encuentren debajo de " +"<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> en máquinas i386, " +"<filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> en máquinas m68k, y así para todas " +"las arquitecturas soportadas. (Dese cuenta que este ejemplo sólo sirve para " +"ilustrar como se usa la variable de substitución, non-us ya no está " +"estructurado de este modo)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <author></author> +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: guide.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: guide.sgml:11 +msgid "" +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: guide.sgml:15 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" +"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/" +"common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:32 +msgid "General" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:38 +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " +"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " +"packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:39 +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:44 +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:52 +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:63 +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mail-crypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:73 +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:83 +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-" +"transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a " +"mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:88 +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:102 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:109 +msgid "" +"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" +"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " +"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " +"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " +"instance," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><taglist> +#: guide.sgml:120 +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. " +"Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the " +"listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" +"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:152 +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:163 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " +"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:168 +#, fuzzy +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "APT con DSelect" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:173 +msgid "" +"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " +"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:184 +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " +"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can " +"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " +"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:205 +msgid "" +"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:222 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" +"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " +"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " +"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " +"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " +"into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:236 +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:240 +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:247 +msgid "" +"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a super-set of " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" +"tt> has been run before." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:253 +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:258 +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" +"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:264 +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:278 +msgid "" +"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " +"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:280 +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:284 +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" +"tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:297 +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " +"If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a " +"warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:303 +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:329 +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:337 +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " +"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " +"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " +"installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:345 +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:351 +msgid "" +"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:356 +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:363 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:364 +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:379 +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:382 +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:399 +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " +"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " +"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " +"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " +"possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:402 +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:411 +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:414 +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:428 +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:431 +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:441 +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " +"This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:444 +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:447 +msgid "" +"Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:470 +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. " +"If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate " +"the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:473 +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:477 +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:481 +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:500 +msgid "" +"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:509 +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " +"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " +"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:524 +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " +"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:530 +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:535 +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:542 +msgid "" +"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " +"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " +"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " +"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: offline.sgml:4 +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: offline.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: offline.sgml:12 +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: offline.sgml:16 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:32 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:40 +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:51 +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premis to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:63 +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:71 +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:88 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "Programa para la consulta de configuración de APT" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:96 +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " +"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:100 +msgid "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:129 +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:136 +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" +"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " +"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" +"em> Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources.list. " +"On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any-other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as <em>dselect</em> However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:153 +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:165 +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:172 +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" +"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " +"machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on " +"the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the " +"status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:178 +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:185 +msgid "" +"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:190 +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:196 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "Opciones" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:200 +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " +"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:210 +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" +"upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:216 +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:219 +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example><example> +#: offline.sgml:228 +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:234 +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "/usr/share/doc/apt/" +#~ msgstr "/usr/share/doc/apt/" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt.conf</>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt.conf</>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "/var/lib/apt" +#~ msgstr "/var/lib/apt" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "/var/cache/apt" +#~ msgstr "/var/cache/apt" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "\n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-h/</><term><option/--help/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Show a short usage summary.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-v/</><term><option/--version/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Show the program version.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ "\n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-c/</><term><option/--config-file/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +#~ " The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +#~ " configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-o/</><term><option/--option/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitary " +#~ "configuration \n" +#~ " option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</>.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "\n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-h/</><term><option/--help/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Muestra un breve resumen del modo de uso.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-v/</><term><option/--version/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Muestra la versión del programa.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ "\n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-c/</><term><option/--config-file/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Especifica el fichero de configuración a usar.\n" +#~ " El programa leerá el fichero de configuración por omisión y luego\n" +#~ " este otro. Lea &apt-conf; para más información acerca de la " +#~ "sintaxis.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-o/</><term><option/--option/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Establece una opción de configuración. La sintaxis es <option>-o\n" +#~ " Foo::Bar=bar</>. \n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "&apt-docinfo;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " " +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "&apt-docinfo;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " " + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>" +#~ msgstr "<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Syntacticly the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC " +#~ "tools such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</" +#~ "literal> are treated as comments (ignored). Each line is of the form" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Sintácticamente, el lenguaje de configuración es modelado como en " +#~ "utilidades ISC, como bind y dhcp. Las líneas que comienzan con <literal>//" +#~ "</literal> se tratan como comentarios (se ignoran). Cada línea es de la " +#~ "forma" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +#~ "APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +#~ "APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "</literallayout> The trailing semicolon is required and the quotes are " +#~ "optional. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like: " +#~ "<informalexample>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "</literallayout> Los espacios entre los dos puntos son obligatorios, y " +#~ "las comillas son opcionales. Un nuevo ámbito puede abrirse con llaves, " +#~ "por ejemplo: <informalexample>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Disable Immediate Configuration; This dangerous option disables some of " +#~ "APT's ordering code to cause it to make fewer dpkg calls. Doing so may be " +#~ "necessary on some extremely slow single user systems but is very " +#~ "dangerous and may cause package install scripts to fail or worse. Use at " +#~ "your own risk." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Deshabilita la configuración inmediata: Esta peligrosa opción deshabilita " +#~ "algunas partes del código de ordenación de APT para inducir a éste a " +#~ "hacer pocas llamadas a dpkg. Hacer esto podría ser necesario en algún " +#~ "sistema de usuario extremadamente lento, pero sería muy peligroso y " +#~ "podría causar que los scripts de instalación del paquete fallaran o algo " +#~ "peor. Úselo a su cuenta y riesgo." + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +#~ "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<literallayout class=\"normal\">\n" +#~ "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "</literallayout> within the cdrom block. It is important to have the " +#~ "trailing slash. Unmount commands can be specified using UMount." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "</literallayout> dentro del bloque cdrom. Es importante no tener una " +#~ "barra final. Las órdenes de unmount pueden especificarse usando UMount." + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Most of the options in the <literal>debug</literal> section are not " +#~ "interesting to the normal user, however <literal>Debug::" +#~ "pkgProblemResolver</literal> shows interesting output about the decisions " +#~ "dist-upgrade makes. <literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables file " +#~ "locking so APT can do some operations as non-root and <literal>Debug::" +#~ "pkgDPkgPM</literal> will print out the command line for each dpkg " +#~ "invokation. <literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> will disable the " +#~ "inclusion of statfs data in CDROM IDs." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "La mayoría de las opciones de la sección <literal>debug</literal> no son " +#~ "interesantes para el usuario normal, sin embargo <literal>Debug::" +#~ "pkgProblemResolver</literal> muestra una salida interesante acerca de las " +#~ "decisiones que realiza dist-upgrade. <literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> " +#~ "deshabilita el bloqueo de fichero de forma que APT puede realizar algunas " +#~ "operaciones sin permisos de superusuario y <literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</" +#~ "literal> mostrará la línea de órdenes para cada llamada a dpkg. " +#~ "<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> deshabilitará la inclusión de datos " +#~ "de statfs en los ID's de los CDROM." + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "&manbugs; &manauthor;" +#~ msgstr "&manbugs; &manauthor;" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>" +#~ msgstr "<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">shell</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">dump</arg>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">add</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">ident</arg>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "&apt-docinfo;\n" +#~ "\n" +#~ " " +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "&apt-docinfo;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " " + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "</programlisting> Then:" +#~ msgstr "</programlisting> Entonces:" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Locations to fetch packages from. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::" +#~ "SourceList</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:558 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:558 apt-get.es.8." +#~ "sgml:558 #-#-#-#-#\n" +#~ "Fichero que contiene los sitios de donde se obtienen los paquetes. Opción " +#~ "de configuración: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.\n" +#~ "#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1091 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1091 apt-get.es.8." +#~ "sgml:1091 #-#-#-#-#\n" +#~ "Fichero que contiene los sitios de donde se obtienen los paquetes. Opción " +#~ "de Configuración: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.\n" +#~ "#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:558 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:558 apt-get.es.8." +#~ "sgml:558 #-#-#-#-#\n" +#~ "Fichero que contiene los sitios de donde se obtienen los paquetes. Opción " +#~ "de configuración: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.\n" +#~ "#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1091 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1091 apt-get.es.8." +#~ "sgml:1091 #-#-#-#-#\n" +#~ "Fichero que contiene los sitios de donde se obtienen los paquetes. Opción " +#~ "de Configuración: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.\n" +#~ "#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:558 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:558 apt-get.es.8." +#~ "sgml:558 #-#-#-#-#\n" +#~ "Fichero que contiene los sitios de donde se obtienen los paquetes. Opción " +#~ "de configuración: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.\n" +#~ "#-#-#-#-# apt-cdrom.es.8.sgml:1091 apt-cache.es.8.sgml:1091 apt-get.es.8." +#~ "sgml:1091 #-#-#-#-#\n" +#~ "Fichero que contiene los sitios de donde se obtienen los paquetes. Opción " +#~ "de Configuración: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>." + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">update</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">upgrade</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">dselect-upgrade</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">install <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +#~ "\"plain\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">remove <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +#~ "\"plain\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">source <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +#~ "\"plain\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">build-dep <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +#~ "\"plain\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">check</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">clean</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">autoclean</arg>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">update</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">upgrade</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">dselect-upgrade</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">install <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +#~ "\"plain\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">remove <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +#~ "\"plain\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">source <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +#~ "\"plain\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">build-dep <arg rep=\"repeat\" choice=" +#~ "\"plain\"><replaceable>paquete</replaceable></arg></arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">check</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">clean</arg>\n" +#~ "<arg rep=\"norepeat\" choice=\"opt\">autoclean</arg>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "APT configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</" +#~ "literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Fichero de configuración de APT. Opción de Configuración: <literal>Dir::" +#~ "Etc::Main</literal>." + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "APT configuration file fragments Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::" +#~ "Parts</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Directorio con fragmentos de ficheros de configuración APT. Opción de " +#~ "Configuración: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>." + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Storage area for retrieved package files. Configuration Item: " +#~ "<literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Directorio donde se guardan los paquetes obtenidos. Opción de " +#~ "Configuración: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>." + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "APT is a management system for software packages. It is still under " +#~ "development; the snazzy front ends are not yet available. In the " +#~ "meantime, please see B<apt-get>(8)." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "APT es un sistema de gestión de paquetes de software. No hay aún " +#~ "interfaces amigables para éste, ya que está aún en desarrollo. Consulte " +#~ "mientras tanto, B<apt-get>(8)." diff --git a/doc/po/fr.po b/doc/po/fr.po new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6aa64d20a --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/po/fr.po @@ -0,0 +1,10448 @@ +# Translation of apt package man pages +# Copyright (C) 2000-2009 Debian French l10n team <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org> +# This file is distributed under the same license as the apt package. +# +# Translators: +# Jérôme Marant, 2000. +# Philippe Batailler, 2005. +# Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>, 2009. +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: \n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-01 19:13+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-16 07:51+0100\n" +"Last-Translator: Christian Perrier <bubulle@debian.org>\n" +"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" +"X-Generator: Lokalize 1.0\n" +"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n > 1);\n" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt" +msgstr "apt" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "16 June 1998" +msgstr "16 Juin 1998" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgstr "Debian GNU/Linux" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "NOM" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:20 +msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +msgstr "apt - Outil complet de gestion de paquets" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "RÉSUMÉ" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:22 +msgid "B<apt>" +msgstr "B<apt>" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "DESCRIPTION" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:31 +msgid "" +"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>" +"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some " +"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +msgstr "" +"APT est un système de gestion de paquets logiciels. Pour la gestion au " +"quotidien des paquets, il existe plusieurs frontaux comme B<aptitude>(9) à " +"la ligne de commande ou B<synaptic>(8) pour X Window. Cependant, certaines " +"options ne sont disponibles que dans B<apt-get>(8)." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "OPTIONS" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 +msgid "None." +msgstr "Aucune." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "FICHIERS" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "VOIR AUSSI" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:42 +msgid "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +msgstr "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "DIAGNOSTIQUE" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:44 +msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" +"apt-get renvoie zéro après une opération normale et la valeur décimale 100 " +"en cas d'erreur." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "BOGUES" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:46 +msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +msgstr "Cette page de manuel n'a même pas commencé à être rédigée." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:55 +msgid "" +"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +"B<reportbug>(1) command." +msgstr "" +"Voir E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. Si vous souhaitez remonter un " +"bogue dans B<apt>, veuillez lire I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> " +"ou utiliser la commande B<reportbug>(1)." + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHOR" +msgstr "AUTEURS" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:56 +msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +msgstr "" +"apt a été écrit par l'équipe de développement APT E<lt>apt@packages.debian." +"orgE<gt>." + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:2 +msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" +msgstr "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:10 +msgid "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:84 +#, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:102 +#, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:108 +#, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:114 +#, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 Octobre 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" +msgstr "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>Équipe de développement d'APT</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>Page qualité</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>. \n" +" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" +" &reportbug; command.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bogues</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>Page des bogues d'APT</ulink>. \n" +" Si vous souhaitez remonter un bogue à propos d'APT, veuillez lire\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> ou utiliser\n" +" la commande &reportbug;.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT a été écrit par l'équipe de développement APT <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Afficher un bref résumé de l'utilisation.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Afficher la version du programme.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Fichier de configuration ; indique le fichier de configuration à utiliser. \n" +" Les programme lira le fichier de configuration par défaut puis le fichier indiqué ici. \n" +" Veuillez consulter &apt-conf; pour des informations sur la syntaxe d'utilisation. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n" +" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n" +" times to set different options.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Définir une option de configuration ; permet de régler\n" +" une option de configuration donnée. La syntaxe est <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> et <option>--option</option> peuvent être utilisées plusieurs fois\n" +" pour définir des options différentes.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n" +" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" +" options you can override the config file by using something like \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" or several other variations.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>Toutes les options de la ligne de commande peuvent être définies dans le fichier de configuration, \n" +" les descriptions indiquant l'option de configuration concernée. Pour les options\n" +" booléennes, vous pouvez inverser les réglages du fichiers de configuration avec \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" et d'autres variantes analogues.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Fichier de configuration d'APT.\n" +" Élément de configuration : <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.D/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Fragments du fichier de configuration d'APT.\n" +" Élément de configuration : <literal>Dir::Etc::Partsn</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Zone de stockage des fichiers récupérés.\n" +" Élément de configuration : <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"Z <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Zone de stockage pour les paquets en transit.\n" +" Élément de configuration : <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicitement, partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" +" This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" +" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" +" from a separate source\n" +" or from a different version of a distribution.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Fichier des préférences.\n" +" C'est dans ce fichier qu'on peut faire de l'étiquetage (pinning) c'est-à-dire, choisir d'obtenir des paquets d'une source distincte ou d'une distribution différente.\n" +" Élément de configuration : <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Fragments de fichiers pour la préférence des versions.\n" +" Élémet de configuration: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Emplacement pour la récupération des paquets.\n" +" Élément de configuration: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Fragments de fichiers définissant les emplacements de récupération de paquets.\n" +" Élément de configuration : <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n" +" &sources-list;\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Zone de stockage pour les informations qui concernent chaque ressource de paquet spécifiée dans &sources-list;\n" +" Élément de configuration: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Zone de stockage pour les informations en transit.\n" +" Élément de configuration : <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"février 2004</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-cache" +msgstr "apt-cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 +#: apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15 +msgid "8" +msgstr "8" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 +#: apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 +#: sources.list.5.xml:24 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" +msgstr "Gestionnaire de paquets APT - manipulation du cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</" +"arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>option de configuration</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>fichier</replaceable></option></arg> <group " +"choice=\"req\"> <arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>fichier</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> " +"<arg>showpkg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>paquet</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>paquet</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</" +"arg> <arg>dumpavail</arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>regex</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>paquet</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends " +"<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>paquet</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>paquet</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>paquet</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>paquets</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>paquets</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 +#: apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 +#: sources.list.5.xml:33 +msgid "Description" +msgstr "Description" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> réalise différentes opérations sur le cache de " +"paquet d'APT. <command>apt-cache</command> ne manipule pas l'état du système " +"mais fournit des moyens de recherche dans les métadonnées d'un paquet " +"desquelles il extrait les informations intéressantes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" +"À moins que l'option <option>-h</option> ou <option>--help</option> ne soit " +"donnée, l'une des commandes suivantes doit être présente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 +msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>fichier(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " +"cache. This is for debugging only." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>add</literal> ajoute des fichiers indexant des paquets " +"au cache des paquets. Cela sert uniquement pour le débogage." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 +msgid "gencaches" +msgstr "gencaches" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " +"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>gencaches</literal> fait la même chose que <command>apt-" +"get check</command>. Elle construit les caches des sources et des paquets à " +"partir des sources répertoriées dans &sources-list; et dans <filename>/var/" +"lib/dpkg/status</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 +msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "showpkg <replaceable>paquet(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +msgid "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " +"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " +"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " +"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " +"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " +"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. " +"Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse " +"dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>showpkg</literal> affiche des informations sur les " +"paquets donnés en argument. Les arguments restants sont les noms de paquets. " +"Les versions disponibles et les dépendances inverses de chaque paquet " +"répertorié sont listées, ainsi que les dépendances normales pour chaque " +"version. Les dépendances normales d'un paquet sont constituées par les " +"paquets dont il dépend ; les dépendances inverses sont les paquets qui " +"dépendent du paquet en question. Les dépendances normales doivent donc être " +"satisfaites et les dépendances inverses n'ont pas besoin de l'être. Ainsi, " +"la commande <command>apt-cache showpkg libreadline2</command> donnera ce " +"résultat :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" +msgstr "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " +"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " +"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " +"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " +"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " +"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " +"best to consult the apt source code." +msgstr "" +"On peut voir que libreadline2, version 2.1-12, dépend de libc5 et " +"ncurses3.0 ; ces paquets doivent être installés au préalable pour que " +"libreadline2 fonctionne. À leur tour, libreadlineg2 et libreadline2-altdev " +"dépendent de libreadline2. Si libreadline2 est installé, libc5 et ncurses3.0 " +"doivent être installés ; libreadlineg2 et libreadline2-altdev n'ont pas à " +"l'être. Pour connaître le sens de la fin de chaîne, il est préférable de " +"consulter le code source d'APT." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "stats" +msgstr "stats" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "" +"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " +"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>stats</literal> affiche des statistiques à propos du " +"cache. Aucun autre argument n'est attendu. Voici les informations " +"rapportées :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " +"in the cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> est le nombre de paquets trouvés dans " +"le cache." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " +"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " +"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " +"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> est le nombre de paquets simples, " +"ordinaires ; ces paquets tolèrent une correspondance bijective entre leur " +"nom et le nom utilisé par les autres paquets pour les qualifier comme " +"dépendance. La majorité des paquets appartient à cette catégorie." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " +"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " +"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " +"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> est le nombre de paquets qui " +"n'existent que sous la forme d'un nom représentant un paquet virtuel ; ces " +"paquets « fournissent » seulement un nom de paquet virtuel et aucun paquet " +"n'utilise véritablement ce nom. Par exemple, au sein du système Debian GNU/" +"Linux, le nom « mail-transport-agent » est un paquet virtuel pur ; plusieurs " +"paquets peuvent « fournir » ce nom « mail-transport-agent », mais il n'existe " +"aucun paquet nommé « mail-transport-agent »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +msgid "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " +"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " +"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " +"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> est le nombre de paquets virtuels " +"qui ne peuvent être remplis que par un seul paquet. Par exemple, au sein du " +"système Debian GNU/Linux, « X11-text-viewer » est un paquet virtuel ; seul le " +"paquet « xless » remplit « X11-text-viewer »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf" +"\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> est le nombre de paquets qui " +"remplissent un paquet virtuel particulier ou dont le nom est un nom de " +"paquet virtuel. Par exemple, au sein du système Debian GNU/Linux, " +"« debconf » est un paquet réel et il est aussi fourni par « debconf-tiny »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +#| "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +#| "packages may be in evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if " +#| "a package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. " +#| "Usually they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgid "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " +"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> est le nombre de paquets référencés dans une " +"dépendance mais qui ne sont fournis par aucun paquet. Les paquets manquants " +"peuvent être mis en évidence quand on n'accède pas à une distribution " +"complète ou si un paquet (réel ou virtuel) a été sorti d'une distribution. " +"Habituellement on les trouve dans les champs « Conflicts » ou « Breaks »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " +"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " +"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " +"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " +"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total distinct versions</literal> est le nombre de versions de " +"paquets trouvées dans le cache ; cette valeur est par conséquent au moins " +"égale au nombre total de paquets. Quand on accède à plus d'une distribution " +"(« stable » et « unstable », par exemple), cette valeur peut être " +"considérablement plus grande que le nombre total de paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " +"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> est le nombre de relations de " +"dépendances déclarées par tous les paquets présents dans le cache." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 +msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "showsrc <replaceable>paquet(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +msgid "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +"records that declare the name to be a Binary." +msgstr "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> affiche toutes les entrées de paquets source qui " +"correspondent aux noms donnés. Toutes les versions sont affichées et toutes " +"les entrées qui déclarent que ces noms correspondent à des paquets binaires." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 +msgid "dump" +msgstr "dump" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +msgid "" +"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " +"It is primarily for debugging." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>dump</literal> affiche un court résumé sur chaque " +"paquet du cache. Elle est d'abord destinée au débogage." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 +msgid "dumpavail" +msgstr "dumpavail" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " +"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>dumpavail</literal> affiche sur la sortie standard la " +"liste des paquets disponibles. Elle convient à une utilisation avec &dpkg; " +"et la méthode &dselect; s'en sert." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 +msgid "unmet" +msgstr "unmet" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " +"package cache." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>unmet</literal> affiche un résumé concernant toutes les " +"dépendances absentes dans le cache de paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 +msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "show <replaceable>paquet(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>show</literal> est semblable à <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command> ; elle affiche des informations sur les paquets donnés en " +"argument." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 +msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "search <replaceable>expression [ expression ... ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " +"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " +"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " +"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " +"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " +"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " +"searched, only the package name is." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>search</literal> recherche l'expression rationnelle " +"donnée en paramètre sur tous les paquets disponibles. Elle cherche une " +"occurrence de la chaîne dans les noms de paquets et dans les descriptions " +"puis elle affiche le nom du paquet et sa description courte. Quand on donne " +"l'option <option>--full</option>, la sortie est identique à <literal>show</" +"literal> pour chaque paquet ; l'option <option>--names-only</option> ne " +"recherche pas la chaîne dans les descriptions longues mais seulement dans " +"les noms de paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +msgid "" +"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " +"and'ed together." +msgstr "" +"On peut utiliser des arguments distincts pour indiquer des expressions " +"rationnelles différentes sur lesquelles sera réalisé un « et » logique." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "depends <replaceable>paquet(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +msgid "" +"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " +"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>depends</literal> affiche la liste de toutes les " +"dépendances d'un paquet et la liste de tous les paquets possibles qui " +"satisfont ces dépendances." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "rdepends <replaceable>paquet(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +"package has." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>rdepends</literal> affiche la liste de toutes les " +"dépendances inverses d'un paquet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 +msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "pkgnames <replaceable>[ préfixe ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +msgid "" +"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " +"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " +"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " +"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</" +"option> option." +msgstr "" +"Cette commande affiche le nom de chaque paquet connu par APT. Un préfixe " +"pour filtrer la liste des noms peut être donné en paramètre. La sortie est " +"adaptée à une utilisation au sein d'une fonction complète de shell ; elle " +"est produite très rapidement. On utilise au mieux cette commande avec " +"l'option <option>--generate</option>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +#| msgid "" +#| "Note that a package which APT knows of is not nessasarily available to " +#| "download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed " +#| "in the generated list." +msgid "" +"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " +"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " +"the generated list." +msgstr "" +"Veuillez noter qu'un paquet connu par APT n'est pas forcément disponible, " +"installable ou installé. Par exemple, les paquets virtuels sont également " +"affichés dans la liste créée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "dotty <replaceable>paquet(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +msgid "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " +"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." +"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result " +"will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the " +"packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent " +"packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit the output to only " +"the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::" +"GivenOnly</literal> option." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>dotty</literal> prend une liste de paquets sur la ligne " +"de commande et affiche une sortie appropriée à une utilisation par la " +"commande dotty du paquet <ulink url=\"http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/" +"graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink>. Il en résulte un ensemble de noeuds et d'arcs " +"représentant les relations entre les paquets. Par défaut les paquets donnés " +"en argument suivent toutes leurs dépendances, ce qui peut produire un graphe " +"très volumineux. Pour limiter la sortie aux seuls paquets listés sur la " +"ligne de commande, positionnez l'option <literal>APT::Cache::GivenOnly</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +msgid "" +"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " +"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " +"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " +"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +msgstr "" +"Les noeuds résultants ont plusieurs formes ; les paquets normaux sont des " +"boîtes, les « provides » purs sont des triangles, les « provides » mixtes sont " +"des diamants et les paquets manquants sont des hexagones. Les boîtes oranges " +"expriment un arrêt de la récursivité [paquet feuille], les lignes bleues " +"représentent des prédépendances et les lignes vertes représentent des " +"conflits." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." +msgstr "" +"Attention, dotty ne peut pas représenter des ensembles très grands de " +"paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 +msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "xvcg <replaceable>paquet(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +msgid "" +"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" +"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." +msgstr "" +"Identique à <literal>dotty</literal>, mais réservé à xvcg fourni avec <ulink " +"url=\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</" +"ulink>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 +msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "policy <replaceable>[ paquet(s) ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +msgid "" +"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " +"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " +"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " +"selection of the named package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>policy</literal> sert à déboguer des problèmes relatifs au fichier " +"des préférences. Sans argument, la commande affiche la priorité de chaque " +"source. Sinon, elle affiche des informations précises sur la priorité du " +"paquet donné en argument." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "madison <replaceable>[ paquet(s) ]</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +msgid "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " +"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " +"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " +"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " +"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " +"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::" +"Architecture</literal>)." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>madison</literal> d'<literal>apt-cache</literal> " +"cherche à mimer le format de sortie propre à l'outil debian de gestion " +"d'archives, <literal>madison</literal>, ainsi qu'une partie de ses " +"fonctionnalités. Elle affiche les versions disponibles d'un paquet dans un " +"tableau. Contrairement au programme original <literal>madison</literal>, " +"elle n'affiche que des informations concernant l'architecture pour laquelle " +"Apt a lu la liste des paquets disponibles (<literal>APT::Architecture</" +"literal>)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:484 apt.conf.5.xml:506 +msgid "options" +msgstr "options" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>-p</option>" +msgstr "<option>-p</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" +msgstr "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " +"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Indique le fichier servant de cache des paquets. Le cache des paquets est le " +"cache primaire utilisé par toutes les opérations. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>Dir::Cache::pkgcache</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>-s</option>" +msgstr "<option>-s</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 +msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" +msgstr "<option>--src-cache</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " +"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " +"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Indique le fichier servant de cache des sources. Ce cache n'est utilisé que " +"par <literal>gencaches</literal> ; une version des informations sur les " +"paquets, issue d'une analyse de sources distantes, est conservée. Quand le " +"cache des paquets est créé, le cache des sources est utilisé afin d'éviter " +"d'analyser à nouveau tous les paquets. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>-q</option>" +msgstr "<option>-q</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" +msgstr "<option>--quiet</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " +"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Mode silencieux ; produit une sortie pertinente pour l'enregistrement dans " +"un fichier-journal, sans afficher d'indicateur de progression. Un plus grand " +"nombre de q produira un plus grand silence, avec un maximum de 2. Vous " +"pouvez aussi utiliser <option>-q=#</option> pour positionner le niveau de " +"silence, annulant le fichier de configuration. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>-i</option>" +msgstr "<option>-i</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>--important</option>" +msgstr "<option>--important</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +msgid "" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " +"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." +msgstr "" +"N'affiche que les dépendances importantes ; à utiliser avec les commandes " +"unmet et depends pour n'afficher que les relations Depends et Pre-Depends. " +"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>-f</option>" +msgstr "<option>-f</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 +msgid "<option>--full</option>" +msgstr "<option>--full</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Affiche la totalité des champs d'information sur le paquet lors d'une " +"recherche. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>-a</option>" +msgstr "<option>-a</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-versions</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +msgid "" +"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " +"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed " +"(the one which would be selected for installation). This option is only " +"applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Affiche la totalité des champs d'information pour toutes les versions " +"disponibles : c'est la valeur par défaut. Pour la désactiver, utilisez " +"l'option <option>--no-all-versions</option>. Quand l'option <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option> est choisie, seuls les éléments de la version choisie " +"(celle qui serait installée) seront affichés. Cette option concerne " +"seulement la commande <literal>show</literal>. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>-g</option>" +msgstr "<option>-g</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>--generate</option>" +msgstr "<option>--generate</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +msgid "" +"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " +"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Réalise une mise à jour automatique du cache des paquets plutôt que de se " +"servir du cache tel qu'il est. Pour désactiver cette option (option par " +"défaut), utilisez l'option <option>--no-generate</option>. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 +msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--names-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 +msgid "<option>-n</option>" +msgstr "<option>-n</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +msgid "" +"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +msgstr "" +"N'effectue une recherche que sur les noms de paquets et pas sur les " +"descriptions longues. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::" +"NamesOnly</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 +msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-names</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " +"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" +"AllNames</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Avec cette option, <literal>pkgnames</literal> affiche tous les noms, les " +"noms des paquets virtuels et les dépendances manquantes. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 +msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recurse</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " +"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Avec cette option, <literal>depends</literal> et <literal>rdepends</literal> " +"sont récursives de manière à n'afficher qu'une seule fois les paquets " +"mentionnés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 +msgid "<option>--installed</option>" +msgstr "<option>--installed</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +msgid "" +"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" +"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Cette option limite la sortie de <literal>depends</literal> et de " +"<literal>rdepends</literal> aux paquets qui sont actuellement installés. " +"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556 apt-get.8.xml:554 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 +msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" +msgstr "&apt-commonoptions;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1017 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +msgid "Files" +msgstr "Fichiers" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 +msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" +msgstr "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:569 +#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1023 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 +#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "Voir aussi" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:575 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "Diagnostique" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> retourne zéro après un déroulement normal et le " +"nombre décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"février 2004</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +msgid "apt-cdrom" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 +msgid "APT CDROM management utility" +msgstr "Utilitaire de gestion des CD d'APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>point de montage du CD</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o=<replaceable>option de configuration</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>fichier</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <group> <arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " +"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-" +"burns and verifying the index files." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> est utilisé pour ajouter un nouveau CD à la " +"liste des sources disponibles. <command>apt-cdrom</command> prend soin de " +"déterminer la structure du disque, de corriger de possibles erreurs de " +"gravure et de vérifier les fichiers d'index." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +msgid "" +"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " +"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." +msgstr "" +"Il est nécessaire d'utiliser <command>apt-cdrom</command> pour ajouter des " +"CD au système APT car cela ne peut être réalisé manuellement. Par ailleurs, " +"chaque disque d'un ensemble de CD doit être séparément inséré et parcouru " +"pour prendre en compte de possibles erreurs de gravure." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 +msgid "add" +msgstr "add" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " +"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " +"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"title." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>add</literal> est utilisée pour ajouter un nouveau " +"disque à la liste des sources. Elle démonte le CD, réclame l'insertion d'un " +"disque, parcourt ensuite le disque et copie les fichiers d'index. Si le " +"disque ne possède pas de répertoire <filename>disk/</filename> correct, un " +"titre descriptif est demandé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" +"APT utilise un identifiant de CD pour reconnaître le disque qui se trouve " +"actuellement dans le lecteur et maintient une base de données de ces " +"identifiants dans <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 +msgid "ident" +msgstr "ident" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " +"stored file name" +msgstr "" +"Cette commande de débogage retourne l'identifiant du disque actuel ainsi que " +"le nom du fichier stocké." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder type=\"variablelist" +"\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"À moins que l'option <option>-h</option> ou <option>--help</option> ne soit " +"donnée, l'une des commandes suivantes doit être présente. <placeholder type=" +"\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +msgid "Options" +msgstr "Options" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>-d</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" +msgstr "<option>--cdrom</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +msgid "" +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Point de montage ; spécifie l'emplacement de montage du CD. Ce point de " +"montage doit être spécifié dans <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> et " +"correctement configuré. Élément de configuration : <literal>Acquire::cdrom::" +"mount</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>-r</option>" +msgstr "<option>-r</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--rename</option>" +msgstr "<option>--rename</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +msgid "" +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. " +"This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new " +"label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Change le nom d'un disque ; change le nom d'un disque ou remplace un disque " +"pour un nom donné. Cette option oblige <command>apt-cdrom</command> à " +"demander un nouveau nom à l'utilisateur. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>-m</option>" +msgstr "<option>-m</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-mount</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " +"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" +"NoMount</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Pas de montage ; empêche <command>apt-cdrom</command> de monter ou démonter " +"le point de montage. Élément de configuration : <literal >APT::CDROM::" +"NoMount</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +msgid "<option>--fast</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fast</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " +"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " +"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Copie rapide ; suppose que les fichiers de paquets sont valables et ne " +"vérifie pas chaque paquet. Cette option ne devrait être utilisée que si " +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> a préalablement utilisé ce disque et n'a trouvé " +"aucune erreur. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" +msgstr "<option>--thorough</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +msgid "" +"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " +"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " +"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." +msgstr "" +"Parcours minutieux des paquets ; cette option peut être nécessaire avec des " +"CD d'anciens systèmes Debian 1.1 ou 1.2 dont les fichiers Packages sont " +"situés dans des endroits inhabituels. Il faudra plus de temps pour parcourir " +"le CD mais tous les paquets seront repérés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 +msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" +msgstr "<option>--just-print</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 +msgid "<option>--recon</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recon</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 +msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-act</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +msgid "" +"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " +"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Aucune modification ; ne pas modifier le fichier &sources-list; ni les " +"fichiers d'index. Cependant, tout est vérifié. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> renvoie zéro après un déroulement normal, et le " +"nombre décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-config" +msgstr "apt-config" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT Configuration Query program" +msgstr "Programme d'interrogation de la configuration d'APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-config.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>option de configuration</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>fichier</replaceable></option></arg> <group " +"choice=\"req\"> <arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " +"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " +"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " +"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> est un programme interne utilisé par " +"différents composants d'APT ; il offre la possibilité d'une configuration " +"cohérente et permet aux applications conçues sous forme de script une " +"utilisation simple du fichier de configuration principal <filename>/etc/apt/" +"apt.conf</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" +"À moins que l'option <option>-h</option> ou <option>--help</option> ne soit " +"donnée, l'une des commandes suivantes doit être présente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-config.8.xml:58 +msgid "shell" +msgstr "shell" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +msgid "" +"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " +"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " +"second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " +"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " +"should be used like:" +msgstr "" +"Le terme shell est utilisé pour accéder aux informations de configuration " +"depuis un script shell. Deux arguments doivent lui être donnés ; le premier " +"est une variable du shell et le second une valeur de configuration à " +"demander. La sortie standard consiste en une liste de commandes " +"d'assignation de shell pour chaque valeur présente. Dans un script shell, " +"cette commande devrait être utilisée comme suit :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" +msgstr "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::Options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" +"options with a default of <option>-f</option>." +msgstr "" +"La variable d'environnement du shell $OPTS sera définie par la valeur de " +"MyApp::Options ou, par défaut, la valeur -f." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " +"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " +"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." +msgstr "" +"L'élément de configuration peut être suivi par /[fdbi]. « f » renvoie un nom " +"de fichier, « d » un nom de répertoire, « b » renvoie « true » ou « false » et " +"« i » renvoie un entier. Chacune de ses valeurs est normalisée et vérifiée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." +msgstr "Affiche seulement le contenu de l'espace de configuration." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:573 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> retourne zéro après un déroulement normal, et " +"le nombre 100 en cas d'erreur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-extracttemplates" +msgstr "apt-extracttemplates" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +msgid "1" +msgstr "1" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" +msgstr "" +"Outil d'extraction des textes de configuration pour DebConf dans un paquet " +"Debian" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>répertoire temporaire</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>fichier</" +"replaceable></arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " +"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " +"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " +"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " +"format:" +msgstr "" +"<command>Apt-extracttemplates</command> prend un ou plusieurs paquets Debian " +"en paramètre et extrait (dans un répertoire temporaire) tous les scripts et " +"guides de configuration associés. Pour chaque paquet traité contenant des " +"scripts et guides de configuration, une ligne est affichée au format " +"suivant :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +msgid "package version template-file config-script" +msgstr "paquet version guide-de-configuration script-de-configuration" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +msgid "" +"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " +"specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</" +"literal>) directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template." +"XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Les scripts et guides de configuration sont écrits dans le répertoire " +"temporaire indiqué par l'option <option>-t</option> ou <option>--tempdir</" +"option> (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) ; les noms de " +"fichier sont de la forme <filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> ou " +"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 +msgid "<option>-t</option>" +msgstr "<option>-t</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" +msgstr "<option>--tempdir</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +#| msgid "" +#| "Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files " +#| "and config scripts Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +#| "TempDir</literal>" +msgid "" +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " +"config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +"TempDir</literal>" +msgstr "" +"Répertoire temporaire dans lequel écrire les scripts de configuration et modèles d'écrans pour Debconf. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::" +"ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " +"decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> retourne zéro si tout se passe bien, " +"le nombre 100 en cas d'erreur." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>2 " +#| "November 2007</date>" +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 août 2009</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-ftparchive" +msgstr "apt-ftparchive" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to generate index files" +msgstr "Outil de création de fichiers d'index" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</" +"replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=" +"\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</" +"replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg><arg> " +"<option>--md5</option></arg><arg> <option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>option de configuration</" +"replaceable>=<replaceable>chaîne</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>fichier</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>chemin</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>préfixe-de-chemin</replaceable></arg></arg></" +"arg> <arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>chemin</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>préfixe-de-chemin</replaceable></arg></arg></" +"arg> <arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>chemin</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>chemin</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>fichier-de-configuration</replaceable></arg><arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>clean <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>fichier-de-configuration</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " +"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " +"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " +"site." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> est l'outil en ligne de commande qui crée " +"les index dont APT se sert pour accéder aux sources des distributions. Un " +"index doit être créé pour un site et basé sur le contenu de ce site." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" +"literal> command. It also contains a contents file generator, " +"<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the " +"generation process for a complete archive." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> est un ensemble comprenant le programme " +"&dpkg-scanpackages; et toutes ses fonctionnalités via la commande " +"<literal>packages</literal> ; il comprend aussi un générateur de fichier " +"« Contents », la commande <literal>contents</literal>, et une technique " +"élaborée pour « scripter » le processus de création d'une archive complète." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +msgid "" +"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " +"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " +"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " +"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " +"output files." +msgstr "" +"<command>Apt-ftparchive</command> peut utiliser lui-même des bases de " +"données binaires pour « cacher » le contenu d'un fichier .deb ; il n'a pas " +"besoin de programmes extérieurs, sauf &gzip;. Lors d'une exécution, il " +"vérifie les changements dans les fichiers et crée les fichiers compressés " +"voulus." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +msgid "packages" +msgstr "packages" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " +"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " +"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " +"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>packages</literal> crée un fichier « Packages » à partir " +"d'une arborescence. Elle recherche récursivement à travers le répertoire " +"donné les fichiers .deb et, pour chaque fichier trouvé, envoie une entrée " +"pour ce paquet sur la sortie standard. Cette commande est approximativement " +"équivalente à &dpkg-scanpackages;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +msgid "The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." +msgstr "" +"On peut se servir de l'option <option>--db</option> pour demander un cache " +"binaire." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 +msgid "sources" +msgstr "sources" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +msgid "" +"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " +"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>sources</literal> crée un index des sources à partir " +"d'une arborescence. Elle recherche récursivement à travers le répertoire " +"donné les fichiers .dsc et, pour chaque fichier trouvé, envoie une entrée " +"pour ce paquet sur la sortie standard. Cette commande est approximativement " +"équivalente à &dpkg-scansources;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +msgid "" +"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " +"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " +"change the source override file that will be used." +msgstr "" +"Quand on précise un fichier « override », c'est un fichier source avec une " +"extension .src qui est recherché. On peut se servir de l'option <option>--" +"source-override</option> pour changer de fichier source d'« override »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 +msgid "contents" +msgstr "contents" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +msgid "" +"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and " +"writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not " +"written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each " +"package is separated by a comma in the output." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>contents</literal> crée un fichier « Contents » à partir " +"d'une arborescence. Elle recherche récursivement à travers le répertoire " +"donné les fichiers .deb et, pour chaque fichier trouvé, lit la liste des " +"fichiers. Elle trie la liste des fichiers correspondant à des paquets et " +"l'envoie sur la sortie standard. Les répertoires ne font pas partie du " +"résultat. Quand un fichier appartient à plusieurs paquets, une virgule " +"sépare les paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 +msgid "release" +msgstr "release" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +msgid "" +"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " +"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " +"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " +"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>release</literal> crée un fichier Releases à partir " +"d'un répertoire. Elle cherche récursivement dans ce répertoire les fichiers " +"Packages, Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, " +"Release et md5sum.txt. Elle envoie alors un fichier Release sur la sortie " +"standard avec un résumé MD5 et un résumé SHA1 pour chaque fichier." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " +"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" +"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " +"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</" +"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." +msgstr "" +"La valeur des autres champs du fichier Release est tirée de la valeur " +"correspondante dans <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</literal>, p. ex. " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. Les champs reconnus " +"sont : <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, <literal>Suite</" +"literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</literal>, " +"<literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +msgid "generate" +msgstr "generate" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " +"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " +"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " +"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " +"maintaining the required settings." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>generate</literal> est conçue pour être exécutable par " +"le programme cron et elle crée un index en suivant le fichier de " +"configuration donné. Le langage de configuration fournit un moyen souple de " +"préciser index et répertoires aussi bien que les paramètres requis." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 +msgid "clean" +msgstr "clean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +msgid "" +"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " +"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>clean</literal> nettoie les bases de données utilisées " +"par le fichier de configuration en supprimant les enregistrements qui ne " +"sont plus nécessaires." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +msgid "The Generate Configuration" +msgstr "Configuration de la commande generate" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " +"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " +"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. &apt-" +"conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " +"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " +"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>generate</literal> utilise un fichier de configuration " +"pour décrire l'archive qui va être créée. Le format de ce fichier est le " +"format ISC classique utilisé par des outils ISC comme bind 8 et dhcpd. Le " +"fichier &apt-conf; décrit ce format. Il faut noter que l'analyse de ce " +"fichier se fait par section tandis que celle d'&apt-conf; se fait par " +"arborescence. Cela n'affecte que l'usage de l'étiquette de visée (scope tag)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +msgid "The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." +msgstr "Ce fichier de configuration possède quatre sections, décrites ci-dessous." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 +msgid "Dir Section" +msgstr "La section Dir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories " +#| "needed to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +#| "directories are prepended to certain relative paths defined in later " +#| "sections to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " +"to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgstr "" +"La section <literal>Dir</literal> définit les répertoires standards où " +"situer les fichiers nécessaires au processus de création. Ces répertoires " +"sont précédés de chemins relatifs définis dans les sections suivantes de " +"manière à produire un chemin absolu et complet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 +msgid "ArchiveDir" +msgstr "ArchiveDir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +msgid "" +"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " +"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " +"nodes." +msgstr "" +"Indique la racine de l'archive FTP ; Pour une configuration Debian " +"classique, c'est le répertoire qui contient le fichier <filename>ls-LR</" +"filename> et les noeuds des distributions." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 +msgid "OverrideDir" +msgstr "OverrideDir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." +msgstr "Indique l'emplacement des fichiers d'« override »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +msgid "CacheDir" +msgstr "CacheDir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" +msgstr "Indique l'emplacement des fichiers de cache." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 +msgid "FileListDir" +msgstr "FileListDir" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +msgid "" +"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" +"literal> setting is used below." +msgstr "" +"Indique l'emplacement des fichiers contenant la liste des fichiers (si on se " +"sert de la valeur <literal>FileList</literal> définie plus bas)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 +msgid "Default Section" +msgstr "La section Default" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " +"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " +"override these defaults with a per-section setting." +msgstr "" +"La section <literal>Default</literal> précise les valeurs par défaut et les " +"paramètres qui contrôlent la marche du générateur. Ces valeurs peuvent être " +"annulées dans d'autres sections (paramètrage par section)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 +msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgstr "Packages::Compress" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +msgid "" +"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " +"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " +"'. gzip'." +msgstr "" +"Indique comment sont compressés les fichiers d'index. C'est une chaîne qui " +"contient des valeurs séparées par des espaces ; elle contient au moins l'une " +"des valeurs suivantes : « . » (pas de compression), « gzip », « bzip2 ». Par " +"défaut, c'est la chaîne « . gzip »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 +msgid "Packages::Extensions" +msgstr "Packages::Extensions" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " +"defaults to '.deb'." +msgstr "" +"Indique la liste par défaut des extensions de fichier qui constituent des " +"paquets. Par défaut, c'est « .deb »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 +msgid "Sources::Compress" +msgstr "Sources::Compress" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Sources files." +msgstr "" +"Identique à <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> mais précise comment sont " +"compressés les fichiers sources." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 +msgid "Sources::Extensions" +msgstr "Sources::Extensions" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " +"defaults to '.dsc'." +msgstr "" +"Indique la liste par défaut des extensions de fichier qui constituent des " +"fichiers sources. Par défaut, c'est « .dsc »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 +msgid "Contents::Compress" +msgstr "Contents::Compress" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Contents files." +msgstr "" +"Identique à <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> mais précise comment sont " +"compressés les fichiers « Contents »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 +msgid "DeLinkLimit" +msgstr "DeLinkLimit" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +msgid "" +"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " +"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" +"Links</literal> setting." +msgstr "" +"Indique le nombre de kilo-octets à délier (et à remplacer par des liens en " +"dur) pour chaque exécution. On s'en sert, pour chaque section, avec le " +"paramètre <literal>External-Links</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 +msgid "FileMode" +msgstr "FileMode" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " +"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." +msgstr "" +"Indique le système de permissions des fichiers d'index créés. Par défaut, " +"c'est le mode 0644. Tous les fichiers d'index ont ce mode et le masque " +"utilisateur (umasq) est ignoré." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 +msgid "TreeDefault Section" +msgstr "La section TreeDefault" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +msgid "" +"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " +"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." +msgstr "" +"Indique les valeurs par défaut particulières à la section <literal>Tree</" +"literal>. Toutes ces variables sont des variables de substitution ; les " +"chaînes $(DIST), $(SECTION) et $(ARCH) sont remplacées par leur valeur " +"respective." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 +msgid "MaxContentsChange" +msgstr "MaxContentsChange" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +msgid "" +"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " +"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " +"be rebuilt." +msgstr "" +"Indique le nombre de kilo-octets de fichiers « Contents » qui sont créés " +"chaque jour. Les fichiers « Contents » sont tirés au sort selon le système " +"<emphasis>round-robin</emphasis> de manière que, sur plusieurs jours, tous " +"soient reconstruits." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 +msgid "ContentsAge" +msgstr "ContentsAge" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " +"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " +"This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does " +"not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off " +"is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file " +"anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." +msgstr "" +"Contrôle le nombre de jours pendant lequel un fichier « Contents » peut être " +"utilisé sans actualisation. Quand cette limite est franchie, le « mtime » du " +"fichier « Contents » est mis à jour. Cela peut arriver quand un fichier est " +"modifié sans que cela modifie le fichier « Contents » (modification par " +"« override » par exemple). Un délai est permis dans l'espoir que de nouveaux " +"« .deb » seront installés, exigeant un nouveau « Contents ». Par défaut ce " +"nombre vaut 10, l'unité étant le jour." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 +msgid "Directory" +msgstr "Directory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Indique la racine de l'arborescence des « .deb ». Par défaut, c'est <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 +msgid "SrcDirectory" +msgstr "SrcDirectory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Indique la racine de l'arborescence des paquets source. Par défaut, c'est " +"<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 +msgid "Packages" +msgstr "Packages" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Indique le fichier « Packages » créé. Par défaut, c'est <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 +msgid "Sources" +msgstr "Sources" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"source/Sources</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Indique le fichier « Packages » crée. Par défaut, c'est <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 +msgid "InternalPrefix" +msgstr "InternalPrefix" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +msgid "" +"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " +"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" +"Indique un préfixe de chemin ; ce préfixe fait qu'un lien symbolique sera " +"considéré comme un lien interne plutôt que comme un lien externe. Par " +"défaut, c'est <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 +msgid "Contents" +msgstr "Contents" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)" +"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a " +"single Contents file (such as the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> will integrate those package files together automatically." +msgstr "" +"Indique le fichier « Contents » créé. Par défaut, c'est <filename>$(DIST)/" +"Contents-$(ARCH)</filename>. Quand le paramètrage fait que différents " +"fichiers « Packages » se réfèrent à un seul fichier « Contents », <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> les intègre automatiquement." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 +msgid "Contents::Header" +msgstr "Contents::Header" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." +msgstr "Indique l'en-tête à préfixer au fichier « Contents » créé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 +msgid "BinCacheDB" +msgstr "BinCacheDB" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " +"can share the same database." +msgstr "" +"Indique la base de données binaire servant de cache pour cette section. " +"Différentes sections peuvent partager cette base de données." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 +msgid "FileList" +msgstr "FileList" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." +msgstr "" +"Indique qu'au lieu de lire l'arborescence, <command>apt-ftparchive</command> " +"doit lire la liste de fichiers dans le fichier donné en paramètre. Les noms " +"relatifs sont préfixés par le répertoire de l'archive." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 +msgid "SourceFileList" +msgstr "SourceFileList" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. This is used " +"when processing source indexes." +msgstr "" +"Indique qu'au lieu de lire l'arborescence, <command>apt-ftparchive</command> " +"doit lire la liste de fichiers dans le fichier donné en paramètre. Les noms " +"relatifs sont préfixés par le répertoire de l'archive. On s'en sert pour " +"traiter les index de sources." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +msgid "Tree Section" +msgstr "La section Tree" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " +"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " +"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " +"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " +"variable." +msgstr "" +"La section <literal>Tree</literal> définit une arborescence debian classique " +"avec un répertoire de base, différentes sections dans ce répertoire et " +"différentes architectures dans chaque section. Le chemin exact est défini " +"par la variable de substitution <literal>Directory</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " +"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " +"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +msgstr "" +"La section <literal>Tree</literal> accepte une étiquette de visée (scope " +"tag) qui détermine la variable <literal>$(DIST)</literal> et la racine de " +"l'arborescence (le chemin est préfixé par <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). " +"C'est par exemple : <filename>dists/woody</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +msgid "" +"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " +"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " +"variables." +msgstr "" +"Tous les paramètres définis dans la section <literal>TreeDefault</literal> " +"peuvent s'utiliser dans la section <literal>Tree</literal> ainsi que les " +"trois nouvelles variables suivantes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> performs an operation similar to:" +msgstr "" +"Quand il exécute la section <literal>Tree</literal>, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> agit ainsi :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +msgstr "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +msgid "Sections" +msgstr "Sections" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " +"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" +"free</literal>" +msgstr "" +"C'est une liste de sections séparées par des espaces qui appartiennent à une " +"distribution ; classiquement, on trouve <literal>main contrib non-free</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 +msgid "Architectures" +msgstr "Architectures" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " +"this tree has a source archive." +msgstr "" +"C'est une liste de toutes les architectures qui appartiennent à chaque " +"section. L'architecture spéciale « source » indique que l'arborescence est " +"une arborescence de sources." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +msgid "BinOverride" +msgstr "BinOverride" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " +"and maintainer address information." +msgstr "" +"Indique le fichier binaire d'« override ». Ce fichier contient des " +"informations sur la section, la priorité et le responsable du paquet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +msgid "SrcOverride" +msgstr "SrcOverride" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " +"information." +msgstr "" +"Indique le fichier source d'« override ». Ce fichier contient des " +"informations sur la section." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 +msgid "ExtraOverride" +msgstr "ExtraOverride" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." +msgstr "Indique un autre fichier d'« override » pour les binaires." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 +msgid "SrcExtraOverride" +msgstr "SrcExtraOverride" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +msgid "Sets the source extra override file." +msgstr "Indique un autre fichier d'« override » pour les sources." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 +msgid "BinDirectory Section" +msgstr "La section BinDirectory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +msgid "" +"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " +"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " +"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " +"section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</" +"literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." +msgstr "" +"La section <literal>bindirectory</literal> définit une arborescence binaire " +"sans structure particulière. L'étiquette de visée (scope tag) indique " +"l'emplacement du répertoire binaire et le paramètrage est identique à celui " +"pour la section <literal>Tree</literal> sans substitution de variables ou au " +"paramètrage de <literal>Section</literal><literal>Architecture</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +msgid "Sets the Packages file output." +msgstr "Définit le fichier « Packages » créé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +msgid "" +"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " +"<literal>Sources</literal> is required." +msgstr "" +"Définit le fichier « Sources » créé. L'un des deux fichiers, " +"<literal>Packages</literal> ou <literal>Sources</literal> est nécessaire." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" +msgstr "Définit le fichier « Contents » créé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +msgid "Sets the binary override file." +msgstr "Définit le fichier d'« override » pour les binaires." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +msgid "Sets the source override file." +msgstr "Définit le fichier d'« override » pour les sources." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +msgid "Sets the cache DB." +msgstr "Définit la base de données cache." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 +msgid "PathPrefix" +msgstr "PathPrefix" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." +msgstr "Ajoute un chemin à tous les chemins créés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 +msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" +msgstr "FileList, SourceFileList" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +msgid "Specifies the file list file." +msgstr "Définit le fichier contenant la liste des fichiers." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +msgid "The Binary Override File" +msgstr "Le fichier d'« Override » pour les binaires." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +msgid "" +"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " +"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " +"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " +"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " +"permutation field." +msgstr "" +"Le fichier d'« Override » est pleinement compatible avec &dpkg-scanpackages;. " +"Il contient quatre champs séparés par des espaces. Le premier est le nom du " +"paquet ; le deuxième est la priorité à donner à ce paquet ; le troisième est " +"sa section et le dernier champ est un champ pour changer le nom du " +"responsable de paquet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" +msgstr "old [// oldn]* => new" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "new" +msgstr "new" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +msgid "" +"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +"id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email " +"addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted " +"for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the " +"maintainer field." +msgstr "" +"Le champ du responsable est de cette forme : <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> ou simplement, <placeholder type=\"literallayout" +"\" id=\"1\"/> La première forme permet de spécifier de vieilles adresses " +"dans une liste (le séparateur est la double barre oblique). Si l'une de ces " +"deux formes est rencontrée, la valeur de new remplace la valeur du champ. La " +"deuxième forme remplace inconditionnellement le champ." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +msgid "The Source Override File" +msgstr "Le fichier d'« Override » pour les sources" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +msgid "" +"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " +"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " +"package name, the second is the section to assign it." +msgstr "" +"Le fichier d'« Override » est pleinement compatible avec &dpkg-scansources;. " +"Il contient deux champs. Le premier est le nom du paquet source ; le second, " +"sa section." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +msgid "The Extra Override File" +msgstr "Le fichier supplémentaire d'« Override »" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +msgid "" +"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " +"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " +"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." +msgstr "" +"Le fichier supplémentaire d'« Override » permet d'ajouter ou de remplacer des " +"étiquettes sur la sortie. Il possède trois colonnes : la première représente " +"le paquet, la seconde est une étiquette et la troisième en fin de ligne est " +"la nouvelle valeur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 +msgid "<option>--md5</option>" +msgstr "<option>--md5</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +msgid "" +"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " +"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" +msgstr "" +"Créer la somme de contrôle MD5. Cette option est activée par défaut. Quand " +"elle est désactivée, les fichiers d'index n'ont pas les champs MD5Sum là où " +"c'est possible. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 +msgid "<option>--db</option>" +msgstr "<option>--db</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +msgid "" +"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Utiliser une base de données binaire pour cache. Cela n'a aucun effet sur la " +"commande generate. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Mode silencieux ; cette commande produit une sortie destinée à " +"l'enregistrement dans un fichier-journal en omettant les indicateurs de " +"progression. Un plus grand nombre de « q » (2 au plus) produit un plus grand " +"silence. On peut aussi utiliser <option>-q=#</option> pour positionner le " +"niveau de silence, et annuler le fichier de configuration. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 +msgid "<option>--delink</option>" +msgstr "<option>--delink</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +msgid "" +"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " +"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " +"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Défaire une liaison. Si <literal>External-Links</literal> est activé, cette " +"option permet réellement de délier les fichiers. Par défaut, elle est " +"activée mais elle peut être désactivée avec l'option <option>--no-delink</" +"option>. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--contents</option>" +msgstr "<option>--contents</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +msgid "" +"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " +"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " +"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " +"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Permettre la création d'un fichier « Contents ». Quand cette option est " +"activée et que les index sont créés sous forme de base de données binaire, " +"la liste des fichiers est aussi extraite et conservée dans la base de " +"données pour un usage futur. Avec la commande generate, cette option permet " +"la création de fichiers « Contents ». Par défaut, elle est activée. Élément " +"de configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" +msgstr "<option>--source-override</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"Indique le fichier d'« override » à utiliser avec la commande " +"<literal>sources</literal>. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 +msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" +msgstr "<option>--readonly</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." +msgstr "" +"N'autoriser que la lecture pour les bases de données de cache. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>APT::FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 +#| msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" +msgstr "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that it is currently not possible to create these files with <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command>." +msgstr "" +"Cette option de configuration a « <literal>true</literal> » comme valeur par défaut et ne devrait être placée sur « <literal>false</literal> » que si l'archive créée avec " +"&apt-ftparchive; fournit également des fichiers <filename>Translation</filename>. Veuillez noter qu'il n'est actuellement pas possible de créer ces fichiers avec <command>" +"apt-" +"ftparchive</command>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 apt.conf.5.xml:1011 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 +#: sources.list.5.xml:193 +msgid "Examples" +msgstr "Exemples" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" +msgstr "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>répertoire</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 +msgid "" +"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " +"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Création d'un fichier « Packages » compressé pour un répertoire contenant des " +"paquets binaires (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:577 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> retourne zéro si tout se passe bien, le " +"nombre 100 en cas d'erreur." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-get.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"Novembre 2008</date>" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96 +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "apt-get" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "" +"Utilitaire APT pour la manipulation de paquets -- interface en ligne de " +"commande." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-get.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>option_de_configuration</replaceable> </option> </" +"arg> <arg> <option>-c= <replaceable>fichier_de_configuration</replaceable> </" +"option> </arg> <arg> <option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>nom_version_cible</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>expression_numéro_version_cible</replaceable> </" +"arg> <arg choice='plain'> <replaceable>nom_code_version_cible</replaceable> " +"</arg> </group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</" +"arg> <arg choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</" +"arg> <arg choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>numero_version_paquet</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>nom_version_cible</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>nom_code_version_cible</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>paquet</replaceable> <arg> " +"=<replaceable>numéro_version_paquet</replaceable> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>paquet</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>check</" +"arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--version</" +"arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> </group> </arg> </" +"group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " +"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " +"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." +msgstr "" +"<command>Apt-get</command> est l'outil en ligne de commande pour manipuler " +"les paquets. Il peut être considéré comme l'outil de base (« backend ») pour " +"les autres outils de la bibliothèque APT. Plusieurs interfaces utilisateur " +"existent, comme dselect, aptitude, synaptic, gnome-apt ou wajig." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 +msgid "update" +msgstr "update" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " +"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " +"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " +"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " +"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</" +"literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect " +"as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>update</literal> permet de resynchroniser un fichier " +"d'index répertoriant les paquets disponibles et sa source. Ces fichiers sont " +"récupérés aux endroits spécifiés dans <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</" +"filename>. Ainsi, lorsqu'on utilise une archive Debian, cette commande " +"récupère les fichiers <filename>Packages.gz</filename> et les analyse de " +"manière à rendre disponibles les informations concernant les nouveaux " +"paquets et les paquets mis à jour. On doit toujours exécuter une commande " +"<literal>update</literal> avant les commandes <literal>upgrade</literal> ou " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal>. Veuillez noter que l'indicateur de " +"progression d'ensemble peut être imprécis puisque la taille de ces fichiers " +"ne peut être connue à l'avance." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121 +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " +"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " +"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " +"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " +"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " +"status of another package will be left at their current version. An " +"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</" +"command> knows that new versions of packages are available." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>upgrade</literal> permet d'installer les versions les " +"plus récentes de tous les paquets présents sur le système en utilisant les " +"sources énumérées dans <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Les " +"paquets installés dont il existe de nouvelles versions sont récupérés et mis " +"à niveau. En aucun cas des paquets déjà installés ne sont supprimés ; de " +"même, des paquets qui ne sont pas déjà installés ne sont ni récupérés ni " +"installés. Les paquets dont de nouvelles versions ne peuvent pas être " +"installées sans changer le statut d'installation d'un autre paquet sont " +"laissés dans leur version courante. On doit d'abord exécuter la commande " +"<literal>update</literal> pour que <command>apt-get</command> connaisse " +"l'existence de nouvelles versions des paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 +msgid "dselect-upgrade" +msgstr "dselect-upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" +"literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</" +"literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to " +"realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of " +"new packages)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> est utilisée conjointement avec " +"&dselect;, l'interface originelle Debian pour la gestion des paquets. La " +"commande <literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> suit les modifications faites " +"par &dselect; dans le champ <literal>Status</literal> des paquets " +"disponibles, et effectue les actions nécessaires à la réalisation de cet " +"état (par exemple, suppression d'anciens paquets, installation de nouveaux " +"paquets)." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140 +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "dist-upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +msgid "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " +"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " +"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " +"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " +"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " +"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> effectue la fonction " +"<literal>upgrade</literal> en y ajoutant une gestion intelligente des " +"changements de dépendances dans les nouvelles versions des paquets ; " +"<command>apt-get</command> possède un système « intelligent » de résolution " +"des conflits et il essaye, quand c'est nécessaire, de mettre à niveau les " +"paquets les plus importants aux dépens des paquets les moins importants. Le " +"fichier <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> contient une liste de " +"sources où récupérer les paquets désirés. Voyez aussi &apt-preferences; pour " +"un mécanisme de remplacement des paramètres généraux pour certains paquets." + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131 +msgid "install" +msgstr "install" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " +"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " +"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " +"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " +"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " +"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " +"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>install</literal> est suivie par un ou plusieurs " +"paquets à installer. Chaque paquet est un nom de paquet ; ce n'est pas un " +"nom complet de fichier (par exemple, dans un système Debian GNU/Linux, on " +"indiquera libc6 et non pas <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). Tous les " +"paquets requis par le(s) paquet(s) que l'on veut installer sont aussi " +"récupérés et installés. Le fichier <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</" +"filename> est utilisé pour retrouver les paquets désirés. Quand un trait " +"d'union est accolé (sans espace intermédiaire) au nom d'un paquet déjà " +"installé, ce paquet est supprimé. De même on peut ajouter un signe « + » pour " +"désigner un paquet à installer. Cette dernière fonctionnalité peut être " +"utilisée pour annuler les décisions prises par le système de résolution des " +"conflits d'apt-get." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " +"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " +"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " +"name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" +"On peut choisir d'installer une version particulière d'un paquet en faisant " +"suivre son nom par un signe égal et par la version. Cette version sera " +"recherchée et l'installation sera demandée. On peut aussi choisir une " +"distribution particulière en faisant suivre le nom du paquet par une barre " +"oblique et par le nom de la distribution ou de l'archive (stable, testing, " +"unstable)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +msgid "" +"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " +"used with care." +msgstr "" +"Avec ces possibilités de choisir la version, de vieilles versions d'un " +"paquet peuvent être installées. Cette fonctionnalité est donc à utiliser " +"avec précaution." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +msgid "" +"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" +"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " +"Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all " +"currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of " +"only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) " +"you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its " +"dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." +msgstr "" +"Cette méthode est aussi utile pour mettre à jour un ou plusieurs paquets " +"déjà installés sans mettre à jour les autres paquets du système. À la " +"différence de la commande « upgrade » qui installera le dernière version " +"disponible de tous les paquets installés au moment de son exécution, « " +"install » n'installera la nouvelle version que pour le(s) paquet(s) indiqué" +"(s). Il suffit de fournir le nom du(des) paquet(s) à mettre à jour et si une " +"nouvelle version est disponible, cette version (et ses dépendances, comme " +"décrit plus haut) sera récupérée et installée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " +"installation policy for individual packages." +msgstr "" +"Enfin, le mécanisme d'&apt-preferences; permet de créer d'autres règles pour " +"l'installation des paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +msgid "" +"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " +"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " +"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " +"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " +"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " +"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " +"expression." +msgstr "" +"Quand aucun paquet ne correspond à l'expression donnée en paramètre et que " +"cette expression contient l'un des caractères « . », « ? » ou « * », elle est " +"considérée comme une expression rationnelle POSIX et elle est appliquée à " +"tous les paquets de la base de données. Tout paquet correspondant est " +"installé (ou supprimé). Veuillez noter que la comparaison est effectuée par " +"sous-chaîne et « lo.* » correspond aussi bien à « how-lo » qu'à « lowest ». Si " +"ce n'est pas le comportement souhaité, l'expression peut être ancrée avec un " +"caractère « ^ » ou un caractère « $ », une autre possibilité étant d'utiliser " +"une expression plus précise." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +msgid "remove" +msgstr "remove" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>remove</literal> est identique à la commande " +"<literal>install</literal>, les paquets étant alors supprimés et non " +"installés. Veuillez noter que la suppression d'un paquet en laisse les " +"fichiers de configuration sur le système. Quand un signe plus est accolé " +"(sans espace intermédiaire) au nom du paquet, le paquet est installé au lieu " +"d'être supprimé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:245 +msgid "purge" +msgstr "purge" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +msgid "" +"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " +"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " +"too)." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>purge</literal> est identique à <literal>remove</" +"literal> mais les paquets indiqués sont supprimés et purgés (leur fichiers " +"de configuration sont également effacés)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:250 +msgid "source" +msgstr "source" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch " +#| "source packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which " +#| "source package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current " +#| "directory the newest available version of that source package while " +#| "respect the default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-" +#| "Release</literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with " +#| "with the <literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgid "" +"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " +"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " +"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " +"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</" +"literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the " +"<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgstr "" +"Avec la commande <literal>source</literal>, <command>apt-get</command> " +"récupère des paquets sources. APT examine les paquets disponibles pour " +"choisir le paquet source à récupérer. Il trouve ensuite et récupère dans le " +"répertoire courant leur version la plus récente par rapport à la version " +"cible par défaut établie avec l'option <literal>APT::Default-Release</" +"literal>, l'option <option>-t</option> ou par paquet avec la syntaxe " +"<literal>paquet/version</literal>, si possible." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you " +"will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources " +"from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or " +"none) source version than the one you have installed or could install." +msgstr "" +"Les paquets source sont gérés indépendamment des paquets binaires, via les " +"lignes de type <literal>deb-src</literal> dans le fichier &sources-list;. Il est donc nécessaire d'ajouter une telle ligne pour chaque dépôt pour lequel vous souhaitez " +"pouvoir obtenir les sources. Dans le cas contraite, vous risquez de ne pas obtenir les mêmes sources que celles du paquet installé " +"ou celles du paquet installable." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +msgid "" +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " +"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " +"not be unpacked." +msgstr "" +"Si l'option <option>--compile</option> est spécifiée, le paquet est compilé " +"en un binaire .deb avec <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>. Si <option>--" +"download-only</option> est spécifié, le source n'est pas décompacté." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +msgid "" +"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " +"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " +"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " +"name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal> option." +msgstr "" +"De la même façon qu'avec les paquets binaires, on peut récupérer une version " +"particulière d'un paquet source en faisant suivre son nom par un signe égal " +"et par la version. Cela permet une comparaison exacte entre le nom du paquet " +"source et la version ; l'option correspondante est : <literal>APT::Get::Only-" +"Source</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +msgid "" +"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " +"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " +"balls." +msgstr "" +"Veuillez noter que les paquets sources ne sont pas suivis comme le sont les " +"paquets binaires. Ils ne sont présents que dans le répertoire courant et " +"sont semblables à des sources téléchargées sous forme d'archives tar." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:282 +msgid "build-dep" +msgstr "build-dep" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +msgid "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." +msgstr "" +"Avec la commande <literal>build-dep</literal>, apt-get installe ou supprime " +"des paquets dans le but de satisfaire les dépendances de construction d'un " +"paquet source." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:287 +msgid "check" +msgstr "check" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +msgid "" +"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " +"and checks for broken dependencies." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>check</literal> est un outil de diagnostic ; il met à " +"jour le cache des paquets et cherche des dépendances défectueuses." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" +"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" +"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " +"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " +"disk space." +msgstr "" +"La commande <literal>clean</literal> nettoie le référentiel local des " +"paquets récupérés. Elle supprime tout, excepté le fichier de verrou situé " +"dans <filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> et <filename>&cachedir;/" +"archives/partial/</filename>. Quand APT est utilisé comme mode de " +"&dselect;, <literal>clean</literal> est exécuté automatiquement. Quand on " +"n'utilise pas dselect, il faut exécuter <literal>apt-get clean</literal> de " +"temps en temps si l'on veut libérer de l'espace disque." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:302 +msgid "autoclean" +msgstr "autoclean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +msgid "" +"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " +"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " +"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " +"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " +"growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-" +"Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it " +"is set to off." +msgstr "" +"Tout comme <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> nettoie le " +"référentiel local des paquets récupérés. La différence est qu'il supprime " +"uniquement les paquets qui ne peuvent plus être téléchargés et qui sont " +"grandement inutiles. On peut ainsi contrôler la taille de ce cache sur une " +"longue période. Tant qu'elle n'est pas activée, l'option de configuration " +"<literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal> empêche la suppression de paquets " +"installés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 +msgid "autoremove" +msgstr "autoremove" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +"are no more needed." +msgstr "" +"Avec la commande <literal>autoremove</literal>, apt-get supprime les paquets " +"installés dans le but de satisfaire les dépendances d'un paquet donné et qui " +"ne sont plus nécessaires." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 +msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +msgid "" +"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ne pas considérer les paquets recommandés comme des dépendances à installer. " +"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--download-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +msgid "" +"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Récupération seule ; les paquets sont récupérés mais ne sont ni dépaquetés " +"ni installés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fix-broken</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +msgid "" +"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " +"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " +"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " +"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " +"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " +"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " +"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Correction ; essaye de réparer un système dont les dépendances sont " +"défectueuses. Cette option, utilisée avec install ou remove, peut omettre " +"tout paquet de façon à permettre à APT de déduire une solution viable. " +"Chaque paquet spécifié doit complètement corriger le problème. Cette option " +"est quelquefois nécessaire lorsque l'on exécute APT pour la première fois ; " +"APT lui-même interdit les dépendances défectueuses dans un système. Il est " +"possible que la structure de dépendances d'un système soit tellement " +"corrompue qu'elle requiert une intervention manuelle (ce qui veut dire la " +"plupart du temps utiliser &dselect; ou <command>dpkg --remove</command> pour " +"éliminer les paquets en cause). L'utilisation de cette option conjointement " +"avec <option>-m</option> peut produire une erreur dans certaines situations. " +"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" +msgstr "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fix-missing</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +msgid "" +"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " +"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " +"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</" +"option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected " +"for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and " +"it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ignorer les paquets manquants ; si des paquets ne peuvent être récupérés, " +"ou, après récupération, ne satisfont pas au contrôle d'intégrité, cette " +"commande met ces paquets de côté et gère le résultat. Utiliser cette option " +"conjointement avec <option>-f</option> peut produire une erreur dans " +"certaines situations. Quand un paquet, sélectionné pour une installation " +"(particulièrement si c'est mentionné en ligne de commande), ne peut être " +"récupéré, il est mis silencieusement de côté. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-download</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +msgid "" +"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" +"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " +"downloaded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Pas de récupération. Le mieux est d'utiliser cette option avec <option>--" +"ignore-missing</option> pour forcer APT à n'utiliser que les .deb qu'il a " +"déjà récupérés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Download</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " +"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " +"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Mode silencieux ; cette commande produit une sortie destinée à " +"l'enregistrement dans un fichier-journal en omettant les indicateurs de " +"progression. Un plus grand nombre de « q » (2 au plus) produit un plus grand " +"silence. On peut aussi utiliser <option>-q=#</option> pour positionner le " +"niveau de silence, et annuler le fichier de configuration. Notez qu'un " +"niveau de silence égal à 2 implique <option>-y</option> et vous ne devez " +"jamais utiliser <option>-qq</option> sans l'accompagner d'un modificateur " +"tel que <option>-d</option>, <option>--print-uris</option> ou <option>-s</" +"option> : APT pourrait alors exécuter des actions inattendues. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>quiet</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:377 +msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" +msgstr "<option>--simulate</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:379 +msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" +msgstr "<option>--dry-run</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +msgid "" +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Simulate</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Pas d'action ; simule les événements qui devraient se produire sans " +"effectuer de changement réel sur le système. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +#| msgid "" +#| "Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::" +#| "NoLocking</literal>) automatical. Also a notice will be displayed " +#| "indicating that this is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::" +#| "Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</literal> is set (Default: true) Neigther " +#| "NoLocking nor the notice will be triggered if run as root (root should " +#| "know what he is doing without further warnings by <literal>apt-get</" +#| "literal>)." +msgid "" +"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</" +"literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this " +"is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-" +"Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice " +"will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without " +"further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)." +msgstr "" +"Lorsque la simulation est effectuée par un utilisateur sans privilèges, le " +"verrouillage (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>) sera désactivé " +"automatiquement. Une mention explicite qu'il s'agit d'une simple simulation " +"sera affichée si l'option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-Note</" +"literal> est activée (elle est active par défaut). Ni la désactivation du " +"verrou ni l'affichage de la mention de simulation ne seront utilisées si la " +"commande est lancée par l'utilisateur root (pour qui il n'est pas jugé utile " +"qu'<literal>apt-get</literal> envoie de telles notifications)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +#| msgid "" +#| "Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +#| "operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square " +#| "brackets indicate broken packages with and empty set of square brackets " +#| "meaning breaks that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgid "" +"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgstr "" +"La simulation affiche une série de lignes représentant chacune une opération " +"de dpkg, Configure (Conf),Remove (Remv),Unpack (Inst). Les crochets " +"encadrent des paquets endommagés et des crochets n'encadrant rien indiquent " +"que les dommages n'ont aucune conséquence (rare)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>-y</option>" +msgstr "<option>-y</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>--yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--assume-yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +msgid "" +"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " +"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " +"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " +"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Répondre automatiquement oui aux questions ; présume « oui » comme réponse à " +"toutes les questions et s'exécute de manière non interactive. Dans le cas " +"d'une situation indésirable, comme le changement d'un paquet gelé, " +"l'installation d'un paquet non authentifié ou la suppression d'un paquet " +"essentiel, <literal>apt-get</literal> s'interrompt. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>-u</option>" +msgstr "<option>-u</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +msgstr "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +msgid "" +"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " +"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Afficher les paquets mis à niveau ; affiche une liste de tous les paquets à " +"mettre à niveau. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Show-" +"Upgraded</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>-V</option>" +msgstr "<option>-V</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" +msgstr "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +msgid "" +"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Afficher les versions complètes des paquets installés ou mis à niveau. " +"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>-b</option>" +msgstr "<option>-b</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>--compile</option>" +msgstr "<option>--compile</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:420 +msgid "<option>--build</option>" +msgstr "<option>--build</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +msgid "" +"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Cette commande compile un paquet source après l'avoir récupéré. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:425 +msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "<option>--install-recommends</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:426 +msgid "Also install recommended packages." +msgstr "Installer également les paquets recommandés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +msgid "Do not install recommended packages." +msgstr "Ne pas installer les paquets recommandés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:433 +msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" +msgstr "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +msgid "" +"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " +"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " +"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Cette commande ignore la marque « Hold » (« garder ») d'un paquet ; par ce " +"biais, <command>apt-get</command> ignore un « hold » placé sur un paquet. " +"cela peut être utile avec <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> pour annuler un " +"grand nombre de « hold » indésirables. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +msgid "" +"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " +"line from being upgraded if they are already installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Aucune mise à niveau ; quand elle est utilisée avec <literal>install</" +"literal>, cette commande empêche les paquets mentionnés sur la ligne de " +"commande d'être mis à niveau. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::" +"Upgrade</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:447 +msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--force-yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +"not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +"literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Forcer l'acceptation ; cette option est dangereuse parce qu'elle laisse APT " +"continuer sans poser de questions quand il réalise quelque chose de " +"potentiellement dommageable. Cette option ne doit être utilisée que dans des " +"circonstances très spéciales. Utiliser <literal>force-yes</literal> peut " +"détruire le système... Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::force-" +"yes</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:455 +msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" +msgstr "<option>--print-uris</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +msgid "" +"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " +"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " +"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " +"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " +"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</" +"literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user " +"to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Print-URIs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Au lieu de récupérer les paquets à installer, leurs URI sont affichées. " +"Chaque URI a un chemin, un nom de fichier destination, une taille et une clé " +"md5 attendue. Veuillez noter que le nom de fichier à afficher ne correspond " +"pas toujours au nom de fichier sur le site distant. Cette option fonctionne " +"aussi avec la commande <literal>source</literal> et avec la commande " +"<literal>update</literal>. Avec la commande <literal>update</literal>, la " +"somme MD5 et la taille ne sont pas données et c'est à l'utilisateur de " +"décompresser les fichiers compressés. Élément de configuration : " +"<literal>APT::Get::Print-URIs</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 +msgid "<option>--purge</option>" +msgstr "<option>--purge</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +msgid "" +"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " +"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " +"<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for <option>purge</option> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Utiliser « purge » à la place de « remove » pour supprimer tout ce qui peut " +"être supprimé. Une astérisque (*) sera affichée près des paquets qui vont " +"être purgés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:474 +msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" +msgstr "<option>--reinstall</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +msgid "" +"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Réinstaller les paquets déjà installés avec leur version la plus récente. " +"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" +msgstr "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +msgid "" +"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " +"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " +"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " +"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " +"change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-" +"Cleanup</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Cette option est activée par défaut ; utilisez <literal>--no-list-cleanup</" +"literal> pour la désactiver. Quand elle est activée, <command>apt-get</" +"command> gère automatiquement le contenu de <filename>&statedir;/lists</" +"filename> afin d'assurer que les fichiers obsolètes soient effacés. La seule " +"raison de la désactiver est une modification fréquente de la liste de " +"sources. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::List-Cleanup</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:489 +msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" +msgstr "<option>--target-release</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:490 +msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" +msgstr "<option>--default-release</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +msgid "" +"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " +"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " +"overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</" +"filename>. Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of " +"this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which " +"distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be " +"<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see " +"also the &apt-preferences; manual page." +msgstr "" +"Cette option contrôle l'entrée par défaut pour les questions de " +"distribution ; une étiquette (pin) par défaut dont la priorité vaut 990 est " +"créé en utilisant la chaîne spécifiée. Le fichier des préférences peut " +"annuler cette décision. En clair, cette option permet de contrôler " +"simplement dans quelle distribution seront récupérés les paquets. Par " +"exemple : <option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> ou " +"<option>-t sid</option>. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Default-" +"Release</literal>. Voyez aussi la page de manuel d'&apt-preferences;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:504 +msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--trivial-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +msgid "" +"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " +"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</" +"option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will " +"answer no. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ne réalise que les opérations « triviales ». Logiquement ceci peut être " +"considéré comme relatif à <option>--assume-yes</option>. Alors que <option>--" +"assume-yes</option> répond oui à n'importe quelle question, <option>--" +"trivial-only</option> répond non. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::" +"Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 +msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-remove</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +msgid "" +"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " +"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Arrêter immédiatement apt-get, sans poser de questions, si des paquets " +"doivent être supprimés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::" +"Remove</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" +msgstr "<option>--auto-remove</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +msgid "" +"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" +"literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> " +"command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Si la commande utilisée est soit <literal>install</literal> soit " +"<literal>remove</literal>, cette option a le même effet " +"qu'<literal>autoremove</literal> et supprime les paquets de dépendance " +"inutilisés. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" +msgstr "<option>--only-source</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" +"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " +"mapped through the binary table. This means that if this option is " +"specified, these commands will only accept source package names as " +"arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the " +"corresponding source package. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-" +"Source</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Cette option n'a de sens qu'avec les commandes <literal>source</literal> et " +"<literal>build-dep</literal>. Elle indique que les noms de sources donnés ne " +"doivent pas être repérés à travers le tableau des binaires. Cela signifie " +"que si cette option est choisie, la commande <literal>source</literal> " +"acceptera seulement des noms de paquets source comme argument ; elle " +"n'acceptera pas de les rechercher à partir des noms de paquets binaires " +"correspondants. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--diff-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--dsc-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--tar-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" +"literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ne télécharger que le fichier .diff, .dsc ou .tar d'une archive source. " +"Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, " +"<literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</literal> et <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</" +"literal>, " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:542 +msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--arch-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ne traiter que les dépendances de construction dépendantes de " +"l'architecture. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:547 +msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" +msgstr "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +msgid "" +"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " +"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ignorer le fait que les paquets ne peuvent pas être authentifiés ; pas " +"d'interrogation de l'utilisateur. Cette option est très utile pour certains " +"outils comme pbuilder. Élément de configuration : <literal>APT::Get::" +"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 +msgid "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" +msgstr "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +msgid "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, le guide d'APT dans &guidesdir;, &apt-preferences;, le " +"« HOWTO » d'APT." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> renvoie zéro après une opération normale, le " +"décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:579 +msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" +msgstr "AUTEURS D'ORIGINE" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:580 +msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" +msgstr "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:583 +msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" +msgstr "AUTEURS ACTUELS" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:585 +msgid "&apt-author.team;" +msgstr "&apt-author.team;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 +msgid "apt-key" +msgstr "apt-key" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +msgid "APT key management utility" +msgstr "Utilitaire de gestion des clés d'APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>paramètres</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " +"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " +"keys will be considered trusted." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-key</command> gère les clés dont se sert apt pour authentifier " +"les paquets. Les paquets authentifiés par ces clés seront réputés fiables." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +msgid "Commands" +msgstr "Commandes" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:44 +msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>fichier</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Ajouter une clé à la liste des clés fiables. La clé est lue dans " +"<replaceable>fichier</replaceable>, ou sur l'entrée standard si " +"<replaceable>fichier</replaceable> est <literal>-</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:56 +msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "del <replaceable>clé</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." +msgstr "Supprimer une clé de la liste des clés fiables." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:67 +msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "del <replaceable>clé</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:71 +msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." +msgstr "Afficher la clé <replaceable>clé</replaceable> sur la sortie standard." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:78 +msgid "exportall" +msgstr "exportall" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." +msgstr "Affichier toutes les clés fiables sur la sortie standard." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:89 +msgid "list" +msgstr "list" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +msgid "List trusted keys." +msgstr "Afficher la liste des clés fiables." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:100 +msgid "finger" +msgstr "finger" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +msgstr "Afficher les empreintes des clés fiables." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:111 +msgid "adv" +msgstr "adv" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +"public key." +msgstr "" +"Passer des opétions avancées à gpg. Avec la commande adv --recv-key, il est " +"possible de télécharger une clé publique." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +msgid "" +"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " +"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +msgstr "" +"Mettre à jour le trousseau de clés local avec le trousseau de clés de " +"l'archive Debian et supprimer les clés qui y sont périmées." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:141 +msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +msgstr "Trousseau de clés locales fiables : les nouvelles clés y seront ajoutées." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +msgstr "Base de données locale de fiabilité des clés de l'archive." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." +msgstr "Trousseau des clés fiables de l'archive Debian." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." +msgstr "Trousseau des clés fiables supprimées de l'archive Debian." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" +msgstr "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>2 " +#| "November 2007</date>" +msgid "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"août 2009</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-mark" +msgstr "apt-mark" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +msgstr "marquer/démarquer un paquet comme ayant été installé automatiquement" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +#| "f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req" +#| "\"><arg>markauto</arg><arg>unmarkauto</arg></group> <arg choice=\"plain\" " +#| "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg>" +msgid "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FICHIER</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>paquet</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " +"being automatically installed." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> changera l'indication selon laquelle un paquet a " +"été automatiquement installé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +#| msgid "" +#| "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other " +#| "packages are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are " +#| "marked as being automatically installed. Once these automatically " +#| "installed packages are no longer depended on by any manually installed " +#| "packages, they will be removed." +msgid "" +"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " +"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " +"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " +"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " +"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +msgstr "" +"Lorsque l'installation d'un paquet est demandée et que d'autres paquets dont " +"il dépend sont installés, ces paquets sont marqués comme ayant été " +"automatiquement installés. De tels paquets sont supprimés par <command>apt-get</command> ou <command>aptitude</command> dès que plus aucun " +"paquet, installé manuellement, qui dépend d'eux ne subsiste sur le système." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 +msgid "markauto" +msgstr "markauto" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " +"installed packages depend on this package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> permet de marquer un paquet comme ayant été " +"installé automatiquement. Un tel paquet sera supprimé automatiquement dès " +"que plus aucun paquet installé manuellement ne dépend de lui." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 +msgid "unmarkauto" +msgstr "unmarkauto" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." +msgstr "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> permet de marquer un paquet comme installé " +"manuellement. Un tel paquet ne sera pas supprimé automatiquement, même si " +"aucun autre paquet n'en dépend." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 +msgid "showauto" +msgstr "showauto" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +#| "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +#| "are no more needed." +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line." +msgstr "" +"<literal>showauto</literal>, affiche les paquets " +"installés manuellement, un par ligne." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 +msgid "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FICHIER</replaceable></filename></option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +msgid "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" +msgstr "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FICHIER</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +#| msgid "" +#| "Read/Write package stats from <filename>FILENAME</filename> instead of " +#| "the default location, which is <filename>extended_status</filename> in " +#| "the directory defined by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</" +#| "literal>." +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></" +"filename> instead of the default location, which is " +"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Lire/écrire les statistiques sur les paquets depuis <filename><replaceable>FICHIER</replaceable></" +"filename> au lieu de l'emplacement par défaut (<filename>extended_status</" +"filename> dans le répertoire défini par l'option de configuration " +"<literal>Dir::State</literal>)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 +msgid "<option>-h</option>" +msgstr "<option>-h</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--help</option>" +msgstr "<option>--help</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 +msgid "Show a short usage summary." +msgstr "Affiche un résumé de la méthode d'utilisation" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 +msgid "<option>-v</option>" +msgstr "<option>-v</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 +msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgstr "<option>--version</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 +msgid "Show the program version." +msgstr "Afficher la version du programme." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 +#| msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>" +msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> " +"file." +msgstr "" +"Liste d'état des paquets auto-installés. L'élément de configuration <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> définit le chemin d'accès au fichier <filename>extended_states</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 +#| msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> retourne zéro après un déroulement normal, et le " +"nombre décimal 100 en cas d'erreur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 +msgid "apt-secure" +msgstr "apt-secure" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" +msgstr "Gestion de l'authentification d'archive avec APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " +"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " +"the Release file signing key." +msgstr "" +"Depuis sa version 0.6, <command>apt</command> sait vérifier la signature du " +"fichier Release de chaque archive. On s'assure ainsi que les paquets de " +"cette archive ne peuvent pas être modifiés par quelqu'un qui ne possède pas " +"la clé de la signature du fichier Release." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +msgid "" +"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " +"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " +"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " +"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " +"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +msgstr "" +"Quand un paquet provient d'une archive sans signature ou d'une archive avec " +"une signature dont apt ne possède pas la clé, ce paquet n'est pas considéré " +"comme fiable et son installation provoquera un avertissement. Pour " +"l'instant, <command>apt-get</command> ne signale que les archives sans " +"signature ; les prochaines versions pourraient rendre obligatoire la " +"vérification des sources avant tout téléchargement de paquet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +msgid "" +"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " +"authentication feature." +msgstr "" +"Les interfaces &apt-get;, &aptitude; et &synaptic; possèdent cette nouvelle " +"fonction de certification." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +msgid "Trusted archives" +msgstr "Trusted archives" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +#| msgid "" +#| "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +#| "different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +#| "chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust " +#| "it do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +#| "maintainer. Its the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +#| "archive integrity is correct." +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " +"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"archive integrity is correct." +msgstr "" +"D'une archive apt jusqu'à l'utilisateur, la confiance se construit en " +"plusieurs étapes. <command>Apt-secure</command> est la dernière étape. Faire " +"confiance à une archive ne signifie pas que les paquets qu'elle contient " +"sont exempts de code malveillant, mais signifie que vous faites confiance au " +"responsable de l'archive. C'est ensuite au responsable de l'archive de faire " +"en sorte que l'archive soit fiable." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +msgid "" +"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " +"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " +"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " +"packages respectively)." +msgstr "" +"<command>Apt-secure</command> n'examine pas la signature d'un paquet. " +"Certains programmes peuvent le faire comme <command>debsig-verify</command> " +"ou <command>debsign</command>, qu'on peut trouver dans les paquets debsig-" +"verify et devscripts." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " +"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " +"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " +"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). " +"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established " +"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgstr "" +"La chaîne de confiance dans Debian commence quand un responsable de paquet " +"envoie un nouveau paquet ou une nouvelle version d'un paquet dans l'archive. " +"Cet envoi, pour être effectif, doit être signé avec la clé d'un responsable " +"qui se trouve dans le trousseau des responsables Debian (disponible dans le " +"paquet debian-keyring). Les clés des responsables de paquet sont signées par " +"d'autres responsables, suivant des procédures préétablies pour s'assurer de " +"l'identité des propriétaires de la clé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +#| msgid "" +#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is " +#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages " +#| "files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file " +#| "is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a year and " +#| "distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian " +#| "keyring." +msgid "" +"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " +"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " +"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +msgstr "" +"Une fois que le paquet envoyé a été vérifié et inclus dans l'archive, la signature du responsable est " +"enlevée, une somme MD5 du paquet est calculée et mise dans le fichier " +"Packages. Une somme MD5 de tous les paquets est ensuite calculée et mise " +"dans le fichier Release. Ce fichier est signé par la clé de l'archive. Cette " +"clé, qui est recréée chaque année, est distribuée par le serveur FTP. Elle se trouve " +"aussi dans le trousseau Debian." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +msgid "" +"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " +"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " +"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " +"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " +"file are checked." +msgstr "" +"Un utilisateur peut consulter la signature du fichier Release, extraire la " +"somme MD5 d'un paquet et la comparer avec la somme du paquet qu'il a " +"téléchargé. Avant la version 0.6, seule la somme du paquet téléchargé était " +"vérifiée. Maintenant on peut vérifier aussi la signature du fichier Release." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " +"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" +msgstr "" +"Cette façon de faire est différente d'une vérification de la signature d'un " +"paquet. Elle vise à empêcher deux types d'attaque possibles :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " +"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " +"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " +"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " +"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Attaque réseau de type <quote>homme au milieu</quote></literal>. " +"Sans vérification de signature, quelqu'un de malveillant peut s'introduire " +"au milieu du processus de téléchargement et insérer du code soit en " +"contrôlant un élément du réseau, routeur, commutateur, etc. soit en " +"détournant le trafic vers un serveur fourbe (par usurpation d'adresses)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " +"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " +"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " +"host." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Attaque par compromission d'un miroir sur le réseau</literal>. " +"Sans vérification de signature, quelqu'un de malveillant peut compromettre " +"un miroir et modifier les fichiers. Ainsi tous ceux qui téléchargent les " +"paquets de ce miroir propagent du code malveillant." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " +"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " +"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-" +"package signature." +msgstr "" +"Cependant cette méthode ne garantit pas contre une compromission du serveur " +"Debian lui-même (qui signe les paquets) ni contre la compromission de la clé " +"qui sert à signer les fichiers Release. Mais elle peut compléter la " +"signature des paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +msgid "User configuration" +msgstr "Configuration utilisateur" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " +"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " +"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " +"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +msgstr "" +"Le programme qui gère la liste des clés utilisées par apt s'appelle " +"<command>apt-key</command>. Il peut ajouter ou supprimer des clés. Cette " +"version installe automatiquement les clés qui servent à signer l'archive " +"Debian et les différents répertoires de paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " +"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " +"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</" +"command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>Release.gpg</" +"filename> files from the archives you have configured." +msgstr "" +"Pour ajouter une clé, vous devez d'abord la télécharger. Il vaut mieux " +"utiliser un canal fiable pour ce téléchargement. Ensuite vous l'ajoutez avec " +"la commande <command>apt-key</command> et vous lancez la commande " +"<command>apt-get update</command> pour télécharger et vérifier le fichier " +"<filename>Release.gpg</filename> de l'archive que vous avez configurée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +msgid "Archive configuration" +msgstr "Configuration d'une archive" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +msgid "" +"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " +"maintenance you have to:" +msgstr "" +"Si vous voulez signer les archives dont vous avez la responsabilité, vous " +"devez :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Create a toplevel Release file</literal>. if it does not exist " +#| "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +#| "command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " +"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +"command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgstr "" +"<emphasis>créer un fichier Release à la racine de l'archive</emphasis>, s'il " +"n'existe pas déjà. Vous pouvez le créer avec la commande <command>apt-" +"ftparchive release</command> (fournie dans le paquet apt-utils)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Sign it</literal>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +#| "o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +"o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgstr "" +"<emphasis>le signer</emphasis>, avec la commande <command>gpg -abs -o Release." +"gpg Release</command>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Publish the key fingerprint</literal>, that way your users will " +#| "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in " +#| "the archive." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " +"archive." +msgstr "" +"<emphasis>publier l'empreinte de la clé</emphasis>. Ainsi les utilisateurs de " +"votre archive connaîtront la clé qu'ils doivent importer pour authentifier " +"les fichiers de l'archive." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +msgid "" +"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " +"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " +"outlined." +msgstr "" +"Chaque fois que le contenu de l'archive change, le responsable doit refaire " +"les deux premières étapes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +msgid "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +msgstr "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +msgid "" +"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html" +"\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian " +"Manual (available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." +msgstr "" +"Pour des informations plus complètes, vous pouvez consulter <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html\"> " +"l'infrastructure debian pour la sécurité</ulink> un chapitre du manuel " +"Debian sur la sécurité (disponible dans le paquet harden-doc) et le <ulink " +"url=\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\">Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> par V. Alex Brennen." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +msgid "Manpage Authors" +msgstr "Auteurs des pages de manuel" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +msgid "" +"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " +"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." +msgstr "" +"Cette page a été écrite à partir des travaux de Javier Fernández-Sanguino " +"Peña, Isaac Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer et Michael Vogt." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-sortpkgs" +msgstr "apt-sortpkgs" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to sort package index files" +msgstr "Outil de tri des index de paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>option de configuration</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>fichier</replaceable></option></arg> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>fichier</replaceable></arg>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " +"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " +"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " +"internal sorting rules." +msgstr "" +"<command>Apt-sortpkgs</command> prend un index (un index de Source ou un " +"index de paquet) et trie leurs enregistrements selon le nom de paquet. Un " +"tri des champs de chaque enregistrement est réalisé selon des règles " +"internes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgstr "" +"Le résultat est envoyé sur la sortie standard ; l'entrée doit être un " +"fichier analysable." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>--source</option>" +msgstr "<option>--source</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Utiliser un index de sources pour le tri des champs. Élément de " +"configuration : <literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> retourne zéro si tout se passe bien ou 100 " +"en cas d'erreur." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +#| "firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +#| "Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-" +#| "email; &apt-product; <date>10 December 2008</date>" +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Documentation d'origine de " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18 septembre 2009</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 +msgid "apt.conf" +msgstr "apt.conf" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +msgid "5" +msgstr "5" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +msgid "Configuration file for APT" +msgstr "Fichier de configuration pour APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +msgid "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " +"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " +"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</" +"envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the files in " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration file " +"specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " +"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " +"loading even more config files." +msgstr "" +"Le fichier <filename>apt.conf</filename> est le principal fichier de " +"configuration de la collection d'outils que constitue APT ; tous les outils " +"font appel à ce fichier de configuration et utilisent un analyseur " +"syntaxique en ligne de commande commun afin de fournir un environnement " +"uniforme. Quand un outil d'APT démarre, il lit la configuration désignée par " +"variable d'environnement <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> (si elle existe), puis il " +"lit les fichiers situés dans <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> ainsi que le " +"principal fichier de configuration indiqué par <literal>Dir::Etc::main</" +"literal> ; enfin il applique les options de la ligne de commande qui " +"prévalent sur les directives de configuration, chargeant si nécessaire " +"d'autres fichiers de configuration." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +#| msgid "" +#| "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +#| "functional groups. option specification is given with a double colon " +#| "notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an " +#| "option within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. options do not " +#| "inherit from their parent groups." +msgid "" +"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " +"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " +"their parent groups." +msgstr "" +"Le fichier de configuration est construit comme un arbre d'options " +"organisées en groupes fonctionnels. On se sert du double deux points " +"(« :: ») pour indiquer une option ; par exemple, <literal>APT::Get::Assume-" +"Yes</literal> est une option pour le groupe d'outils APT, destinée à l'outil " +"Get. Il n'y a pas d'héritage des options des groupes parents." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +#| msgid "" +#| "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC " +#| "tools such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</" +#| "literal> are treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between " +#| "<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ " +#| "comments. Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true" +#| "\";</literal> The trailing semicolon is required and the quotes are " +#| "optional. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:" +msgid "" +"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " +"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " +"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</" +"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is " +"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing " +"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and " +"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside " +"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside " +"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include " +"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be " +"opened with curly braces, like:" +msgstr "" +"Syntaxiquement, le langage de configuration est conçu sur le même modèle que " +"les langages utilisés par des outils ISC tels que bind et dhcp. Une ligne " +"qui commence par <literal>//</literal> est traitée comme un commentaire et " +"ignorée, de même que les sections de texte placées entre <literal>/*</" +"literal> et <literal>*/</literal>, tout comme les commentaires C/C++. " +"Chaque ligne est de la forme : <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</" +"literal> Le point-virgule final est obligatoire et les guillemets sont " +"optionnels. La valeur doit tenir sur une seule ligne et il n'existe pas de fusion de chaînes. Elle ne doit pas comporter de guillemets . Le comportement du caractère " +"barre oblique inversée \"\\\" et les caractères utilisés avec séquence d'échappement dans ue valeur ne sont pas déterministes et devraient être évités. Le nom d'une option " +"peut contenir des caractères alphanumériques et « /-:._+ ». On peut déclarer un nouveau champ d'action avec des accolades, " +"comme suit :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon." +msgstr "" +"avec des retours à la ligne pour faciliter la lecture. On peut créer une " +"liste en ouvrant un champ d'action et en y insérant une chaîne entre " +"guillemets suivie d'un point virgule pour chaque élément de la liste." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" +msgstr "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +msgid "" +"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt." +"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look." +msgstr "" +"Les modèles <filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> et " +"&configureindex; montrent à quoi devrait ressembler le fichier de " +"configuration." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +msgid "" +"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Les identifiants des options de configuration ne sont pas sensibles à la " +"casse. Dans l'exemple précédent, on pourrait donc aussi bien utiliser " +"<literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +msgid "" +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " +"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. " +"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " +"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other " +"option by reassigning a new value to the option." +msgstr "" +"Les noms des éléments de configuration sont optionnels si une liste est définie, comme cela peut se voir avec l'exemple <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> précédent." +" Si vous n'indiquez pas de nom, une nouvelle entrée ajoutera une nouvelle option à la liste. Dans le cas contraire, l'option correspondante peut être remplacée, comme " +"toute autre option, en lui réaffectant une valeur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> and " +#| "<literal>#clear</literal> <literal>#include</literal> will include the " +#| "given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory " +#| "is included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the " +#| "configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendents are " +#| "erased." +msgid "" +"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " +"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</" +"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless " +"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. " +"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. " +"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these " +"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgstr "" +"Deux éléments spéciaux sont autorisés : <literal>#include</literal> et " +"<literal>#clear</literal>. <literal>#include</literal> inclut le fichier " +"donné en argument, à moins que le nom ne se termine par une barre oblique " +"auquel cas le répertoire entier est inclus. <literal>#clear</literal> sert à " +"effacer une partie de l'arbre de configuration. L'élément désigné et tout " +"ses descendants sont supprimés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" +"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " +"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " +"overridden, only cleared." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +#| "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax " +#| "is a full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for " +#| "instance) followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. " +#| "Lists can be appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name." +msgid "" +"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " +"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " +"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +msgstr "" +"Tous les outils d'APT possèdent une option <option>-o</option> qui permet de " +"spécifier une configuration quelconque depuis la ligne de commande. La " +"syntaxe consiste en un nom complet d'option (par exemple <literal>APT::Get::" +"Assume-Yes</literal>) suivi par un signe égal, puis par la nouvelle valeur " +"de l'option. On peut compléter une liste en ajoutant un « :: » au nom de la " +"liste." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " +"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " +"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " +"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. " +"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple " +"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a " +"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise " +"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " +"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +msgid "The APT Group" +msgstr "Le groupe APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +msgid "" +"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " +"options for all of the tools." +msgstr "" +"Ce groupe d'options contrôle le comportement global d'APT et contient " +"également des options communes à tous les outils." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 +msgid "Architecture" +msgstr "Architecture" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +msgid "" +"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " +"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " +"compiled for." +msgstr "" +"L'architecture du système ; cette option positionne l'architecture à " +"utiliser pour récupérer des fichiers et analyser des listes de paquets. La " +"valeur interne par défaut est l'architecture pour laquelle APT a été compilé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 +msgid "Default-Release" +msgstr "Default-Release" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +msgid "" +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. " +"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', " +"'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-" +"preferences;." +msgstr "" +"Indique la distribution à utiliser par défaut lors de l'installation d'un " +"paquet si plusieurs versions sont disponibles. La valeur peut être un nom de " +"distribution ou un numéro de version. Exemples : « stable », « testing », " +"« 4.0 », « 5.0* ». Voir aussi &apt-preferences;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +msgid "Ignore-Hold" +msgstr "Ignore-Hold" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +msgid "" +"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"ignore held packages in its decision making." +msgstr "" +"Ignore les paquets « gelés » ; cette option globale indique au système de " +"résolution de ne pas tenir compte des paquets « gelés » dans sa prise de " +"décision." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +msgid "Clean-Installed" +msgstr "Clean-Installed" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " +"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " +"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " +"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." +msgstr "" +"Avec cette option qui est activée par défaut, la fonctionnalité « autoclean » " +"supprime du cache tout paquet qui ne peut plus être récupéré. Quand cette " +"option est désactivée, les paquets qui sont installés localement sont aussi " +"exclus du nettoyage - mais notez que APT ne fournit aucun moyen direct pour " +"les réinstaller." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 +msgid "Immediate-Configure" +msgstr "Immediate-Configure" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-" +"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in " +"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, error out and refers " +"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporary to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and caused by wrong " +"dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already broken " +"state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-" +"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to " +"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure " +"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your " +"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on " +"improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +msgid "Force-LoopBreak" +msgstr "Force-LoopBreak" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +msgid "" +"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/" +"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH " +"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the " +"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that " +"those packages depend on." +msgstr "" +"Ne jamais activer cette option à moins que vous ne sachiez - réellement - ce " +"que vous faites. Elle autorise APT à supprimer temporairement un paquet " +"essentiel pour mettre fin à une boucle Conflicts / Conflicts ou Conflicts / " +"Pre-Depends entre deux paquets essentiels. UNE TELLE BOUCLE NE DOIT JAMAIS " +"SE PRODUIRE : C'EST UN BOGUE SÉRIEUX. Cette option fonctionne si les paquets " +"essentiels ne sont pas tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash ou tous les paquets dont " +"ces paquets dépendent." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +msgid "Cache-Limit" +msgstr "Cache-Limit" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 +msgid "" +"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " +"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." +msgstr "" +"APT utilise un fichier de cache chargé en mémoire avec mmap pour ranger les " +"informations sur les paquets disponibles. Cette option fixe la taille " +"mémoire allouée pour le chargement de ce cache." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +msgid "Build-Essential" +msgstr "Build-Essential" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgstr "" +"Cette option définit les paquets qui sont considérés comme faisant partie " +"des dépendances essentielles pour la construction de paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +msgid "Get" +msgstr "Get" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +msgid "" +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"La sous-section <literal>Get</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-get;, veuillez " +"consulter sa documentation pour avoir plus d'informations sur les options en " +"question." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:204 +msgid "Cache" +msgstr "Cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:205 +msgid "" +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"La sous-section <literal>Cache</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-cache;, " +"veuillez consulter sa documentation pour avoir plus d'informations sur les " +"options en question." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +msgid "CDROM" +msgstr "CDROM" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +msgid "" +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"La sous-section <literal>CDROM</literal> contrôle l'outil &apt-cdrom;, " +"veuillez consulter sa documentation pour avoir plus d'informations sur les " +"options en question." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:216 +msgid "The Acquire Group" +msgstr "Le groupe Acquire" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +msgid "PDiffs" +msgstr "PDiffs" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +msgstr "" +"Essayer de télécharger les fichiers différentiels appelés <literal>PDiffs</" +"literal> pour les paquets ou les fichiers sources, plutôt que de les " +"télécharger entièrement. Par défaut à « true »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:227 +msgid "Queue-Mode" +msgstr "Queue-Mode" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 +msgid "" +"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" +"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " +"outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per " +"target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one " +"connection per URI type will be opened." +msgstr "" +"Mode de file d'attente ; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> peut prendre les " +"valeurs <literal>host</literal> ou <literal>access</literal> et cela " +"détermine comment APT parallélise les connexions sortantes. <literal>Host</" +"literal> signifie qu'une connexion par cible sera initiée, tandis que " +"<literal>access</literal> signifie qu'une connexion par type d'URI sera " +"initiée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +msgid "Retries" +msgstr "Retries" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " +"files the given number of times." +msgstr "" +"Nombre d'essais à effectuer. Si ce nombre n'est pas nul, APT essaie de " +"récupérer, le nombre donné de fois, les fichiers dont la récupération a " +"échoué." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:240 +msgid "Source-Symlinks" +msgstr "Source-Symlinks" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:241 +msgid "" +"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " +"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." +msgstr "" +"Utilise des liens symboliques pour les archives de sources. Positionnée à " +"« true », cette option crée si possible des liens symboliques vers les " +"archives de sources au lieu de les copier. Par défaut à « true »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 sources.list.5.xml:139 +msgid "http" +msgstr "http" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +#| "standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. " +#| "Per host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::" +#| "Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</" +#| "literal> meaning to use no proxies. The <envar>http_proxy</envar> " +#| "environment variable will override all settings." +msgid "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " +"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::" +"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +msgstr "" +"URI HTTP ; http::Proxy est le mandataire (proxy) HTTP à utiliser par " +"défaut. Il se présente sous la forme standard : <literal>http://[[user][:" +"pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. On peut spécifier un mandataire particulier " +"par hôte distant en utilisant la syntaxe : <literal>http::Proxy::<hôte>" +"</literal>. Le mot-clé spécial <literal>DIRECT</literal> indique alors de " +"n'utiliser aucun mandataire pour l'hôte. Lorsqu'elle est définie, la " +"variable d'environnement <envar>http_proxy</envar> annule et remplace toutes " +"les options de mandataire HTTP." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +msgid "" +"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " +"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " +"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " +"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " +"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " +"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " +"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. " +"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +msgstr "" +"Trois options de configuration sont fournies pour le contrôle des caches " +"compatibles avec HTTP/1.1. <literal>No-Cache</literal> signifie que le " +"mandataire ne doit jamais utiliser les réponses qu'il a stockées ; " +"<literal>Max-Age</literal> sert uniquement pour les fichiers d'index : cela " +"demande au cache de les mettre à jour quand leur ancienneté est supérieure " +"au nombre de secondes donné. Debian met à jour ses fichiers d'index de " +"manière quotidienne ; la valeur par défaut est donc de 1 jour. <literal>No-" +"Store</literal> sert uniquement pour les fichiers d'archive et demande au " +"cache de ne jamais garder la requête. Cela peut éviter de polluer un cache " +"mandataire avec des fichiers .deb très grands. Note : Squid 2.0.2 ne prend " +"en compte aucune de ces options." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 apt.conf.5.xml:328 +msgid "" +"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +"timeout." +msgstr "" +"L'option <literal>timeout</literal> positionne le compteur de temps mort " +"(timeout) utilisé par la méthode. Cela vaut pour tout, connexion et données." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +#| "remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2) " +#| "<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to " +#| "5 indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of " +#| "zero MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +#| "connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require " +#| "this are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgid "" +"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " +"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " +"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " +"are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgstr "" +"Une option de configuration est fournie pour contrôler la profondeur du tube " +"pour le cas où un serveur distant n'est pas conforme à la RFC ou est bogué " +"(comme Squid 2.0.2). <literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth </literal> a une " +"valeur comprise entre 0 et 5 : elle indique le nombre de requêtes en attente " +"qui peuvent être émises. Quand la machine distante ne conserve pas " +"correctement les connexions TCP, on DOIT donner une valeur égale à 0 -- " +"sinon des données seront corrompues. Les machines qui ont besoin de cette " +"option ne respectent pas la RFC 2068." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:275 +msgid "" +"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 " +"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " +"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " +"multiple servers at the same time.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:280 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:286 +msgid "https" +msgstr "https" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "HTTPS URIs. Cache-control and proxy options are the same as for " +#| "<literal>http</literal> method. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option " +#| "is not supported yet." +msgid "" +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"not supported yet." +msgstr "" +"URI HTTPS. Les options de contrôle de cache et de mandataire (proxy) sont " +"les mêmes que pour la méthode <literal>http</literal>. L'option " +"<literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> n'est pas encore supportée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " +"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " +"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><" +"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. " +"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client " +"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding " +"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to " +"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides " +"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " +"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option." +msgstr "" +"La sous-option <literal>CaInfo</literal> spécifie le fichier contenant les " +"informations sur les certificats de confiance. La sous-option booléenne " +"<literal>Verify-Peer</literal> précise si le certificat d'hôte du serveur " +"doit être confronté aux certificats de confiance ou pas. La sous-option " +"booléenne <literal>Verify-Host</literal> précise s'il faut vérifier ou pas " +"le nom d'hôte du serveur. <literal>SslCert</literal> détermine le certificat " +"à utiliser pour l'authentification du client. <literal>SslKey</literal> " +"détermine quelle clef privée doit être utilisée pour l'authentification du " +"client. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> surcharge la valeur par défaut " +"pour la version de SSL à utiliser et peut contenir l'une des chaînes 'TLSv1' " +"ou 'SSLv3'." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:311 sources.list.5.xml:150 +msgid "ftp" +msgstr "ftp" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:312 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default proxy server to use. It is in the " +#| "standard form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal> " +#| "and is overridden by the <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. " +#| "To use a ftp proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</" +#| "literal> script in the configuration file. This entry specifies the " +#| "commands to send to tell the proxy server what to connect to. Please see " +#| "&configureindex; for an example of how to do this. The substitution " +#| "variables available are <literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>" +#| "$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>" +#| "$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</literal> and <literal>" +#| "$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's respective URI component." +msgid "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " +"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " +"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<" +"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp " +"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in " +"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell " +"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an " +"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's " +"respective URI component." +msgstr "" +"URI FTP ; ftp::Proxy est le mandataire (proxy) FTP à utiliser par défaut. " +"Il se présente sous la forme standard : <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:" +"port]/</literal>. On peut spécifier un mandataire particulier par hôte " +"distant en utilisant la syntaxe : <literal>ftp::Proxy::<hôte></" +"literal>. Le mot-clé spécial <literal>DIRECT</literal> indique alors de " +"n'utiliser aucun mandataire pour l'hôte. Lorsqu'elle est définie, la " +"variable d'environnement <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> annule et replace toutes " +"les options de mandataire FTP. Pour utiliser un mandataire FTP, vous devrez " +"renseigner l'entrée <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> dans le fichier de " +"configuration. Cette entrée spécifie les commandes à envoyer au mandataire " +"pour lui préciser à quoi il doit se connecter. Voyez &configureindex; pour " +"savoir comment faire. Les variables de substitution disponibles sont : " +"<literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal>, <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal>, <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> et <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal>. Chacune correspond à l'élément " +"respectif de l'URI." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +msgid "" +"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " +"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " +"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " +"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +msgstr "" +"Plusieurs options de configuration sont fournies pour contrôler le mode " +"passif. Il est généralement plus sûr d'activer le mode passif et cela marche " +"dans presque tous les environnements. Cependant, certaines situations " +"nécessitent que le mode passif soit désactivé et que le mode « port » de ftp " +"soit utilisé à la place. On peut le faire globalement, pour des connexions " +"qui passent par un mandataire ou pour une machine spécifique (examinez le " +"modèle de fichier de configuration)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +msgid "" +"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http " +"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and " +"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency." +msgstr "" +"Il est possible de faire transiter le trafic FTP par un mandataire HTTP en " +"positionnant la variable d'environnement <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> à une URL " +"HTTP -- consultez la méthode http ci-dessus pour la syntaxe. On ne peut pas " +"le faire dans le fichier de configuration et il n'est de toute façon pas " +"recommandé d'utiliser FTP au travers de HTTP en raison la faible efficacité " +"de cette méthode." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " +"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " +"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " +"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " +"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." +msgstr "" +"L'option <literal>ForceExtended</literal> contrôle l'utilisation des " +"commandes liées à la RFC 2428, <literal>EPSV</literal> et <literal>EPRT</" +"literal>. Par défaut, elle vaut « false » ce qui signifie que ces commandes " +"ne sont utilisées que pour une connexion de type IPv6. Quand elle vaut " +"« true », on les utilise même si la connexion est de type IPv4. La plupart " +"des serveurs FTP ne suivent pas la RFC 2428." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 sources.list.5.xml:132 +msgid "cdrom" +msgstr "cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";" +msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" +msgstr "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +msgid "" +"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " +"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " +"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " +"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " +"can be specified using UMount." +msgstr "" +"URI CD ; la seule option de configuration pour les URI de CD est le point de " +"montage : <literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> ; il doit représenter le point de " +"montage du lecteur de CD-ROM indiqué dans <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. " +"On peut fournir d'autres commandes de montage et de démontage quand le point " +"de montage ne peut être listé dans le fichier <filename>/etc/fstab</" +"filename> (par exemple, un montage SMB). Syntaxiquement, il faut placer " +"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> dans le bloc cdrom. La barre " +"oblique finale est importante. Les commandes de démontage peuvent être " +"spécifiées en utilisant <literal>UMount</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +msgid "gpgv" +msgstr "gpgv" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:362 +msgid "" +"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +"passed to gpgv." +msgstr "" +"URI GPGV ; la seule option pour les URI GPGV est celle qui permet de passer " +"des paramètres à gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> : options " +"supplémentaires passées à gpgv." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +msgid "CompressionTypes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +msgid "" +"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" +"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on " +"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:374 +msgid "" +"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " +"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " +"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " +"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " +"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" +"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " +"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:383 +msgid "" +"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" +"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method " +"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the " +"inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also " +"that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the end of " +"the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default " +"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in in the " +"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This " +"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this " +"type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +msgid "" +"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " +"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " +"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " +"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " +"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:396 +msgid "Languages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-" +"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description for " +"the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their " +"short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide " +"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the " +"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available " +"before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " +"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " +"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> enviroment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " +"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</" +"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT " +"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if " +"not the environment specifies this languages. So the following example " +"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, " +"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used " +"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the " +"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0" +"\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Le groupe d'options <literal>Acquire</literal> contrôle le téléchargement " +"des paquets et les gestionnaires d'URI. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +msgid "Directories" +msgstr "Les répertoires" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " +"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " +"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " +"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " +"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</" +"filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +msgstr "" +"Les répertoires de la section <literal>Dir::State</literal> concernent le " +"système local. <literal>lists</literal> est le répertoire où placer les " +"listes de paquets téléchargés et <literal>status</literal> est le nom du " +"fichier d'état de &dpkg;. <literal>preferences</literal> concerne APT : " +"c'est le nom du fichier des préférences. <literal>Dir::State</literal> " +"contient le répertoire par défaut préfixé à tous les sous-éléments, quand " +"ceux-ci ne commencent pas par <filename>/</filename> ou <filename>./</" +"filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " +"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " +"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " +"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " +"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " +"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " +"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contient les emplacements qui renseignent sur " +"le cache local : par exemple, les deux caches de paquets " +"<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> et <literal>pkgcache</literal>, et aussi " +"l'endroit où sont placées les archives téléchargées, <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"archives</literal>. On peut empêcher la création des caches en saisissant un " +"nom vide. Cela ralentit le démarrage mais sauve de l'espace disque. Il vaut " +"mieux se passer du cache <literal>pkgcache</literal> plutôt que se passer du " +"cache <literal>srcpkgcache</literal>. Comme pour <literal>Dir::State</" +"literal>, le répertoire par défaut est contenu dans <literal>Dir::Cache</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:438 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " +"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " +"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contient l'emplacement des fichiers de " +"configuration, <literal>sourcelist</literal> indique l'emplacement de la " +"liste de sources et <literal>main</literal> est le fichier de configuration " +"par défaut (le modifier n'a aucun effet, à moins qu'on ne le modifie avec le " +"fichier de configuration indiqué par la variable <envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:444 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " +"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " +"main config file is loaded." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Parts</literal> lit, par ordre d'entrée, tous les fragments de " +"configuration dans le répertoire indiqué. Ensuite, le fichier principal de " +"configuration est chargé." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:448 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. " +#| "<literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method " +#| "handlers and <literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, " +#| "<literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</literal> <literal>dpkg-" +#| "buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> specify the " +#| "location of the respective programs." +msgid "" +"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " +"<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, " +"<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</" +"literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</" +"literal> specify the location of the respective programs." +msgstr "" +"Les programmes binaires sont pointés par <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. " +"L'emplacement des gestionnaires de méthodes est indiqué par <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> ; <literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, " +"<literal>apt-get</literal>, <literal>dpkg-source</literal>, <literal>dpkg-" +"buildpackage</literal> et <literal>apt-cache</literal> indiquent " +"l'emplacement des programmes correspondants." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:456 +msgid "" +"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " +"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " +"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</" +"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the " +"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" +"L'option de configuration <literal>RootDir</literal> a une signification " +"particulière. Lorsqu'elle est définie, tous les chemins déclarés dans " +"<literal>Dir::</literal> sont considérés relativement à <literal>RootDir</" +"literal>, <emphasis>même les chemins spécifiés de manière absolue</" +"emphasis>. Ainsi par exemple si <literal>RootDir</literal> est défini comme " +"<filename>/tmp/staging</filename>, et que chemin du fichier d'état " +"<literal>Dir::State::status</literal> est déclaré comme <filename>/var/lib/" +"dpkg/status</filename> alors ce fichier sera cherché dans <filename>/tmp/" +"staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgstr "APT et DSelect" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:471 +msgid "" +"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " +"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"section." +msgstr "" +"Quand APT est utilisé comme une méthode de &dselect;, plusieurs directives " +"contrôlent le comportement par défaut. On les trouve dans la section " +"<literal>DSelect</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:475 +msgid "Clean" +msgstr "Clean" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +msgid "" +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " +"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " +"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " +"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " +"packages." +msgstr "" +"Mode de nettoyage du cache ; cette variable peut prendre l'une des valeurs " +"suivantes : « always », « prompt », « auto », « pre-auto » et « never ». " +"« always » et « prompt » suppriment tous les paquets du cache après la mise à " +"niveau ; « prompt » (valeur par défaut) les supprime après une demande et " +"« auto » ne supprime que les archives qui ne peuvent plus être téléchargées " +"(remplacées, par exemple, par une nouvelle version). « pre-auto » les " +"supprime avant de récupérer de nouveaux paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the install phase." +msgstr "" +"Le contenu de cette variable est passé comme options de ligne de commande à " +"&apt-get; lors de la phase d'installation." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:489 +msgid "Updateoptions" +msgstr "UpdateOptions" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the update phase." +msgstr "" +"Le contenu de cette variable est passé comme options de ligne de commande à " +"&apt-get; lors de la phase de mise à jour." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:494 +msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" +msgstr "PromptAfterUpdate" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " +"The default is to prompt only on error." +msgstr "" +"Si cette option est « true », l'opération [U]pdate de &dselect; interroge " +"toujours l'utilisateur avant de continuer. Par défaut, ce n'est qu'en cas " +"d'erreur que l'on propose à l'utilisateur d'intervenir." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +msgstr "Méthode d'appel de &dpkg; par APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +msgid "" +"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " +"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." +msgstr "" +"Plusieurs directives de configuration contrôlent la manière dont APT invoque " +"&dpkg; : elles figurent dans la section <literal>DPkg</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 +msgid "" +"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " +"&dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"Il s'agit d'une liste d'options à passer à &dpkg;. Les options doivent être " +"déclarées en utilisant la notation de liste et chaque élément de la liste " +"est passé comme un seul paramètre à &dpkg;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Pre-Invoke" +msgstr "Pre-Invoke" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Post-Invoke" +msgstr "Post-Invoke" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:513 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort." +msgstr "" +"Il s'agit d'une liste de commandes shell à exécuter avant ou après l'appel " +"de &dpkg;. Tout comme pour <literal>Options</literal>, on doit utiliser la " +"notation de liste. Les commandes sont appelées dans l'ordre, en utilisant " +"<filename>/bin/sh</filename> : APT s'arrête dès que l'une d'elles échoue." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" +msgstr "Pre-Install-Pkgs" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:520 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " +"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +msgstr "" +"Il s'agit d'une liste de commandes shell à exécuter avant d'appeler &dpkg;. " +"Tout comme pour <literal>Options</literal>, on doit utiliser la notation de " +"liste. Les commandes sont appelées dans l'ordre, en utilisant <filename>/" +"bin/sh</filename> : APT s'arrête dès que l'une d'elles échoue. Sur l'entrée " +"standard, APT transmet aux commandes les noms de tous les fichiers .deb " +"qu'il va installer, à raison d'un par ligne." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" +"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " +"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"La deuxième version de ce protocole donne plus de renseignements : on " +"obtient la version du protocole, la configuration de APT et les paquets, " +"fichiers ou versions qui ont changé. On autorise cette version en " +"positionnant <literal>DPkg::Tools::Options::cmd::Version</literal> à 2. " +"<literal>cmd</literal> est une commande passée à <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +msgid "Run-Directory" +msgstr "Run-Directory" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +msgid "" +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/" +"</filename>." +msgstr "" +"APT se place dans ce répertoire avant d'appeler &dpkg; ; par défaut, c'est " +"le répertoire <filename>/</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +msgid "Build-options" +msgstr "Build-options" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:539 +msgid "" +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." +msgstr "" +"Ces options sont passées à &dpkg-buildpackage; lors de la compilation des " +"paquets ; par défaut la signature est désactivée et tous les binaires sont " +"créés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 +msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:545 +msgid "" +"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " +"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " +"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " +"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " +"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " +"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " +"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " +"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " +"100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +msgid "" +"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " +"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " +"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " +"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " +"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " +"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " +"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +msgid "" +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " +"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " +"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:574 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgid "PackageManager::Configure" +msgstr "Packages::Compress" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +msgid "" +"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " +"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " +"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. " +"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and " +"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a " +"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all " +"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise " +"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +msgid "" +"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This " +"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set " +"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to " +"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries " +"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:592 +msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +msgid "" +"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " +"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " +"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " +"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " +"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-" +"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " +"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " +"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " +"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " +"really useful." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " +"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " +"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " +"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " +"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " +"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " +"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +msgid "Periodic and Archives options" +msgstr "Options « Periodic » et « Archive »" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:628 +msgid "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " +"the brief documentation of these options." +msgstr "" +"Les groupes d'options <literal>APT::Periodic</literal> et <literal>APT::" +"Archive</literal> configurent les comportements périodiques réalisés par le " +"script <literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal>, lancé quotidiennement." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +msgid "Debug options" +msgstr "Les options de débogage" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +msgid "" +"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " +"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " +"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " +"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</" +"literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a " +"few may be:" +msgstr "" +"Les options de la section <literal>Debug::</literal> servent soit à " +"provoquer l'affichage d'informations de débogage sur la sortie d'erreur " +"standard du programme qui utilise les librairies APT, soit à activer des " +"modes de fonctionnement spéciaux qui sont principalement utiles pour " +"déboguer le comportement de <literal>APT</literal>. La plupart de ces " +"options n'ont pas d'intérêt pour un utilisateur normal, mais certaines " +"peuvent tout de même être utiles :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " +"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> affiche d'intéressantes " +"informations sur les décisions prises par les commandes <literal>dist-" +"upgrade, upgrade, install, remove et purge</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " +"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" +"literal>) as a non-root user." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> désactive le verrouillage de fichier de " +"manière à ce qu'APT puisse effectuer quelques opérations (telles que " +"<literal>apt-get -s install</literal>) sans avoir les privilèges du " +"superutilisateur." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " +"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> affiche la ligne de commande à chaque " +"appel de &dpkg;." + +#. TODO: provide a +#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want +#. to do this. +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " +"in CDROM IDs." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> désactive l'inclusion de données de " +"type statfs dans les identifiants de CD." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." +msgstr "Liste complète des options de débogage de APT :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:689 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +msgid "Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." +msgstr "" +"Affiche les informations concernant les sources de type <literal>cdrom://</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." +msgstr "Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par FTP." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:711 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." +msgstr "Affiche les informations concernant le téléchargement de paquets par HTTP." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." +msgstr "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:733 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +msgid "" +"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " +"<literal>gpg</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Affiche les informations relatives à la vérification de signatures " +"cryptographiques avec <literal>gpg</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:748 +msgid "" +"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " +"stored on CD-ROMs." +msgstr "" +"Affiche des informations concernant l'accès aux collections de paquets " +"stockées sur CD." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." +msgstr "" +"Décrit le processus de résolution des dépendances pour la construction de " +"paquets source ( « build-dependencies » ) par &apt-get;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +msgid "" +"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" +"literal> libraries." +msgstr "" +"Affiche toutes les clefs de hachage cryptographiques créées par les " +"librairies d'<literal>apt</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +msgid "" +"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " +"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " +"a CD-ROM." +msgstr "" +"Désactive l'inclusion des données de type <literal>statfs</literal> pour la " +"génération des identifiants de CD, c'est-à-dire le nombre de blocs libres et " +"utilisés sur le système de fichier du CD." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 +msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +msgid "" +"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " +"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." +msgstr "" +"Désactive le verrouillage de fichiers. Cela permet par exemple de lancer " +"deux instances de <quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> en même " +"temps." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." +msgstr "" +"Trace les ajouts et suppressions d'éléments de la queue globale de " +"téléchargement." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 +msgid "" +"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " +"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." +msgstr "" +"Affiche les détails de la vérification des sommes de contrôle et des " +"signatures cryptographiques des fichiers téléchargés, ainsi que les erreurs " +"éventuelles." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +msgid "" +"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " +"and errors relating to package index list diffs." +msgstr "" +"Affiche les informations de téléchargement et de prise en compte des " +"fichiers différentiels des indexes de paquets, ainsi que les erreurs " +"éventuelles." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:829 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 +msgid "" +"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " +"index diffs instead of full indices." +msgstr "" +"Affiche les détails de l'application des fichiers de différences aux listes " +"de paquets d'APT quand ces fichiers de différences sont téléchargés à la " +"place des fichiers complets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 +msgid "Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." +msgstr "" +"Affiche toutes les interactions avec les processus enfants qui se chargent " +"effectivement des téléchargements." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 +msgid "" +"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " +"the removal of unused packages." +msgstr "" +"Affiche les changements concernant le marquage des paquets comme installés " +"automatiquement, et la suppression des paquets inutiles." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:862 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " +"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" +"install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not " +"to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::" +"pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." +msgstr "" +"Crée les informations de débogage décrivant quels paquets sont installés " +"automatiquement pour satisfaire les dépendances. Cela concerne la passe " +"initiale d'installation automatique effectuée par exemple par <literal>apt-" +"get install</literal> et pas le système de résolution de dépendances complet " +"de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/" +"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " +"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space " +"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</" +"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " +"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)" +"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the " +"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation " +"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for " +"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if " +"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. " +"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in." +msgstr "" +"Crée les informations de débogage décrivant quels paquets sont gardés/" +"installés/supprimés pendant le travail de l'outil de résolution de " +"problèmes. Chaque ajout ou suppression peut impliquer des actions " +"supplémentaires ; elles sont alors indiquées avec une indentation de deux " +"espaces de plus que l'action qui les a déclenchées. Le format de chaque " +"ligne est <literal>MarkKeep</literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> ou " +"<literal>MarkInstall</literal> suivi de <literal>nom-paquet <a.b.c -> " +"d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)</literal> où <literal>a.b.c</literal> est la " +"version actuelle du paquet, <literal>d.e.f</literal> la version devant être " +"installée et <literal>x.y.z</literal> une version plus récente qui n'est " +"pas prévue pour être installée (à cause d'un score plus faible). Ces deux " +"derniers éléments peuvent ne pas être mentionnés s'ils ne sont pas " +"pertinents où lorsque ils sont identiques à la version installée. " +"<literal>section</literal> est le nom de la section où figure le paquet." +"automatiquement pour satisfaire les dépendances. Cela concerne la passe " +"initiale d'installation automatique effectuée par exemple par <literal>apt-" +"get install</literal> et pas le système de résolution de dépendances complet " +"de APT ; voir <literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> pour ce dernier." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:901 +msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +msgstr "" +"Affiche, au lancement, l'ensemble de la configuration sur la sortie d'erreur " +"standard." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:911 +msgid "" +"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " +"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." +msgstr "" +"Affiche la commande exacte d'invocation de &dpkg; à chaque appel ; les " +"paramètres sont séparés par des espaces." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +msgid "" +"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " +"any errors encountered while parsing it." +msgstr "" +"Affiche l'ensemble des informations reçues de &dpkg; par l'intermédiaire du " +"descripteur de fichier d'état, et les éventuelles erreurs d'analyse de ce " +"fichier." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:933 +msgid "" +"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " +"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"Affiche les étapes de l'algorithme utilisé pour choisir l'ordre dans lequel " +"<literal>apt</literal> passe les paquets à &dpkg;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +msgid "Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." +msgstr "Affiche le détail des opérations liées à l'invocation de &dpkg;." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." +msgstr "Affiche, au lancement, la priorité de chaque liste de paquets." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +msgid "" +"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " +"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." +msgstr "" +"Affiche la trace d'exécution du système de résolution de dépendances (ne " +"concerne que les cas où un problème de dépendances complexe se présente)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:974 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:977 +msgid "" +"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " +"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " +"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" +"Affiche la liste de tous les paquets installés avec leur score calculé par " +"l'outil de résolution de problèmes. La description du paquet est celle qui " +"est décrite dans <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:985 +msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:989 +msgid "" +"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." +"list</filename>." +msgstr "" +"Affiche les fournisseurs déclarés dans le fichier <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." +"list</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +msgid "" +"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " +"possible options." +msgstr "" +"Le fichier &configureindex; contient un modèle de fichier montrant des " +"exemples pour toutes les options existantes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgid "&file-aptconf;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;" + +#. ? reading apt.conf +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." +msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 +msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" +msgstr "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 mai 2009</date>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +msgid "apt_preferences" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +msgid "Preference control file for APT" +msgstr "Fichier de contrôle des préférences pour APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> can be " +#| "used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +#| "installation." +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " +"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " +"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +"installation." +msgstr "" +"Le fichier d'APT, <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>, peut être " +"utilisé pour choisir la version des paquets que l'on veut installer." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " +"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " +"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " +"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " +"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " +"user control over which one is selected for installation." +msgstr "" +"Quand le fichier &sources-list; contient des références à plusieurs " +"distributions (par exemple, <literal>stable</literal> et <literal>testing</" +"literal>), plusieurs versions d'un paquet peuvent être installées. APT " +"affecte une priorité à chaque version disponible. La commande <command>apt-" +"get</command>, tenant compte des contraintes de dépendance, installe la " +"version qui possède la priorité la plus haute. Le fichier des préférences " +"annule les priorités assignées par défaut aux versions des paquets : ainsi " +"l'utilisateur peut choisir la version qu'il veut installer." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +msgid "" +"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " +"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " +"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " +"choice of instance, only the choice of version." +msgstr "" +"Si le fichier &sources-list; contient, pour une même distribution, des " +"références à plusieurs sites de téléchargement, il peut exister plusieurs " +"exemplaires de la même version d'un paquet. Dans ce cas, <command>apt-get</" +"command> télécharge l'exemplaire qui apparaît en premier dans le fichier " +"&sources-list;. Le fichier des préférences n'influe pas sur le choix des " +"exemplaires, seulement sur le choix de la version." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" +msgstr "Priorités affectées par défaut" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" +msgstr "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>paquet</replaceable></command>\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" +msgstr "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +msgid "" +"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " +"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " +"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " +"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " +"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " +"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " +"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " +"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/" +"etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " +"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Quand le fichier des préférences n'existe pas, ou quand aucune entrée de ce " +"fichier ne s'applique à une version précise, la priorité affectée à cette " +"version est la priorité de la distribution à laquelle elle appartient. On " +"peut distinguer une distribution et lui donner une priorité plus haute que " +"celle des autres distributions : on l'appelle la distribution par défaut ou " +"« target release » et elle peut être définie sur la ligne de commande de " +"<command>apt-get</command> ou dans le fichier de configuration d'APT, " +"<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Par exemple : <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +msgid "priority 100" +msgstr "une priorité égale à 100" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 +msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +msgstr "est affectée à la version déjà installée (si elle existe)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +msgid "priority 500" +msgstr "une priorité égale à 500" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +"release." +msgstr "" +"est affectée aux versions qui ne sont pas installées et qui n'appartiennent " +"pas à la distribution par défaut." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +msgid "priority 990" +msgstr "une priorité égale à 990" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +msgid "to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgstr "" +"est affectée aux versions qui ne sont pas installées et qui appartiennent à " +"la distribution par défaut." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Quand une distribution par défaut a été indiquée, APT utilise l'algorithme " +"suivant pour déterminer la priorité des versions d'un paquet : <placeholder " +"type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +msgid "" +"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " +"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " +"uninstalled package versions." +msgstr "" +"Quand aucune distribution par défaut n'a été indiquée, APT affecte " +"simplement une priorité égale à 100 à toute version installée d'un paquet et " +"une priorité égale à 500 à tout version non installée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +msgid "" +"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " +"determine which version of a package to install." +msgstr "" +"Puis APT applique les règles suivantes pour déterminer la version du paquet " +"qu'il faut installer (par ordre de priorité) :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " +"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " +"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " +"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " +"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" +msgstr "" +"Ne jamais revenir en arrière, sauf si la priorité d'une version disponible " +"dépasse 1000. « Revenir en arrière » signifie installer une version moins " +"récente que la version installée. Il faut noter qu'aucune des priorités par " +"défaut n'excède 1000 ; de telles valeurs ne peuvent être définies que dans " +"le fichier des préférences. Notez aussi qu'il est risqué de revenir en " +"arrière." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +msgid "Install the highest priority version." +msgstr "Installer la version qui possède la priorité la plus haute." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " +"(that is, the one with the higher version number)." +msgstr "" +"Quand deux (ou plus) versions ont la même priorité, installer la version la " +"plus récente (c.-à-d. celle dont le numéro de version est le plus grand)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " +"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" +"literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." +msgstr "" +"Quand deux (ou plus) versions ont la même priorité et le même numéro de " +"version, mais soit les paquets diffèrent par certaines métadonnées, soit " +"l'option <literal>--reinstall</literal> a été donnée, installer la version " +"qui n'est pas installée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " +"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " +"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " +"upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"UEn général, la version installée d'un paquet (priorité 100) n'est pas aussi " +"récente que les versions disponibles dans les sources listées dans le " +"fichier &sources-list; (priorité 500 ou 990). Et donc le paquet sera mis à " +"niveau avec la commande : <command>apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</" +"replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get dist-upgrade</command>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +msgid "" +"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " +"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " +"downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"La version installée d'un paquet peut être - rarement - <emphasis>plus</" +"emphasis> récente que tout autre version disponible. Les commandes " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable></command> ou " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> ne provoquent pas de retour en arrière." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " +"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " +"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " +"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " +"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " +"than the installed version." +msgstr "" +"Parfois, la version installée d'un paquet est plus récente que la version " +"appartenant à la distribution par défaut, mais moins récente que la version " +"appartenant à une autre distribution. Une telle version sera mise à niveau " +"par les commandes <command>apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</" +"replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get upgrade</command> car au moins " +"<emphasis>l'une</emphasis> des versions disponibles possède une plus haute " +"priorité que celle de la version installée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" +msgstr "Conséquences des préférences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " +"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " +"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " +"specific form and a general form." +msgstr "" +"Le fichier des préférences permet à l'administrateur système de contrôler " +"l'affectation des priorités. Ce fichier est constitué d'une ou plusieurs " +"entrées séparées par des lignes blanches. Ces entrées peuvent avoir deux " +"formes, une forme particulière et une forme générale." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +msgid "" +"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " +"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " +"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " +"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" +"La forme particulière affecte une priorité (<emphasis>Pin-Priority</" +"emphasis>) à un paquet précis, à une version précise ou à un intervalle " +"spécifiant plusieurs versions. Par exemple, l'entrée suivante affecte une " +"priorité haute à toutes les versions du paquet <filename>perl</filename> " +"dont le numéro de version commence par <literal>5.8</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +msgid "" +"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " +"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " +"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " +"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " +"fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" +"La forme générale affecte une priorité à toutes les versions d'un paquet " +"dans une distribution donnée (c'est-à-dire, à toutes les versions d'un " +"paquet qui sont listées dans un fichier <filename>Release</filename>), ou à " +"toutes les versions d'un paquet provenant d'un site Internet identifié par " +"un nom complètement qualifié." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " +"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " +"all package versions available from the local site." +msgstr "" +"Cette forme générale des entrées du fichier des préférences s'applique " +"seulement aux groupes de paquets. Par exemple, l'entrée suivante affecte une " +"priorité haute à toutes les versions disponibles dans le site local." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " +"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " +"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " +"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " +"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +msgstr "" +"Veuillez noter que le mot-clé utilisé ici, <literal>origin</literal>, ne " +"doit pas être confondu avec l'Origine d'une distribution indiquée dans un " +"fichier <filename>Release</filename>. Ce qui suit l'étiquette « Origin: » " +"dans un fichier <filename>Release</filename> n'est pas une adresse Internet " +"mais le nom d'un auteur ou d'un distributeur, comme « Debian » ou « Ximian »." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" +"literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"L'entrée suivante affecte une priorité basse à toutes les versions d'un " +"paquet appartenant à toute distribution dont le nom d'« Archive » est " +"<literal>unstable</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>squeeze</literal>" +"\"." +msgstr "" +"L'entrée suivante affecte une priorité basse à toutes les versions d'un " +"paquet appartenant à toute distribution dont le nom d'« Archive » est " +"<literal>squeeze</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"L'entrée suivante affecte une priorité haute à toutes les versions d'un " +"paquet appartenant à toute distribution dont le nom d'« Archive » est " +"<literal>stable</literal> et dont le numéro de « Version » est <literal>3.0</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" +msgstr "Méthode d'interprétation des priorités par APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +msgid "P > 1000" +msgstr "P > 1000" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " +"package" +msgstr "" +"cette priorité entraîne l'installation du paquet même s'il s'agit d'un " +"retour en arrière." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +msgid "990 < P <=1000" +msgstr "990 < P <=1000" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " +"release, unless the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"la version sera installée, même si elle n'appartient pas à la distribution " +"par défaut ; mais elle ne sera pas installée si la version installée est " +"plus récente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +msgid "500 < P <=990" +msgstr "500 < P <=990" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"La version sera installée, sauf s'il existe une version appartenant à la " +"distribution par défaut ou si la version installée est plus récente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +msgid "100 < P <=500" +msgstr "100 < P <=500" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"la version sera installée, sauf s'il existe une version appartenant à une " +"autre distribution ou si la version installée est plus récente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +msgid "0 < P <=100" +msgstr "0 < P <=100" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " +"the package" +msgstr "la version sera installée si aucune version du paquet n'est installée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +msgid "P < 0" +msgstr "P < 0" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +msgid "prevents the version from being installed" +msgstr "cette priorité empêche l'installation de la version." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Les priorités (P) indiquées dans le fichier des préférences doivent être des " +"entiers positifs ou négatifs. Ils sont interprétés à peu près comme suit : " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +msgid "" +"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " +"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " +"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +msgstr "" +"Si l'une des entrées de forme particulière correspond à la version " +"disponible d'un paquet, la première entrée trouvée détermine la priorité de " +"cette version. S'il n'en existe pas, et si l'une des entrées de forme " +"générale correspond à la version disponible d'un paquet, la première entrée " +"trouvée détermine la priorité." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +msgid "" +"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " +"presented earlier:" +msgstr "" +"Supposons par exemple que le fichier des préférences contienne les trois " +"entrées décrites ci-dessous :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +msgid "Then:" +msgstr "Alors :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " +"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " +"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " +"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." +msgstr "" +"La version la plus récente du paquet <literal>perl</literal> sera installé " +"pour autant que son numéro de version commence par <literal>5.8</literal>. " +"Si l'<emphasis>une</emphasis> des versions 5.8* existe et si la version " +"installée est une version 5.9*, il y aura un retour en arrière." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +msgid "" +"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " +"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " +"versions belonging to the target release." +msgstr "" +"Les versions des paquets (autres que <literal>perl</literal>) disponibles " +"dans le site local ont priorité sur les autres versions, même celles " +"appartenant à la distribution par défaut." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +msgid "" +"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " +"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation " +"and no version of the package is already installed." +msgstr "" +"La version d'un paquet dont l'origine n'est pas le site local mais un site " +"Internet mentionné dans &sources-list; et qui appartient à une distribution " +"<literal>unstable</literal>, ne sera installée que si aucune version du " +"paquet n'est déjà installée." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" +msgstr "Détermination de la version des paquets et des propriétés des distributions" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +msgid "" +"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " +"describe the packages available at that location." +msgstr "" +"Chaque source indiquée dans le fichier &sources-list; doit fournir les " +"fichiers <filename>Packages</filename> et <filename>Release</filename> qui " +"décrivent les paquets disponibles à cet endroit." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgstr "la ligne <literal>Package:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +msgid "gives the package name" +msgstr "donne le nom du paquet" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" +msgstr "la ligne <literal>Version:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +msgid "gives the version number for the named package" +msgstr "donne le numéro de version du paquet" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></" +"filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/" +"Packages</filename>. It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for " +"each package available in that directory. Only two lines in each record are " +"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=" +"\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Le fichier <filename>Packages</filename> se trouve normalement dans le " +"répertoire <filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></" +"filename>, par exemple, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/" +"Packages</filename>. Il consiste en entrées composées de lignes, une pour " +"chaque paquet disponible dans le répertoire. Seules deux lignes des entrées " +"sont pertinentes pour la détermination des priorités : <placeholder type=" +"\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgstr "La ligne <literal>Archive:</literal> ou <literal>Suite:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +msgid "" +"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " +"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " +"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"nomme l'archive à laquelle appartiennent tous les paquets situés dans les " +"répertoires. Par exemple, la ligne <literal>Archive: stable</literal> " +"indique que tous les paquets dans les répertoires situés sous le répertoire " +"parent du fichier <filename>Release</filename> appartiennent à l'archive " +"<literal>stable</literal>. Indiquer cette valeur dans le fichier des " +"préférences demanderait cette ligne :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" +msgstr "Pin: release a=stable\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" +msgstr "la ligne <literal>Codename:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +msgid "" +"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " +"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the <filename>Release</" +"filename> file belong to a version named <literal>squeeze</literal>. " +"Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"nomme l'archive à laquelle appartiennent tous les paquets situés dans les " +"répertoires. Par exemple, la ligne <literal>Archive: stable</literal> " +"indique que tous les paquets dans les répertoires situés sous le répertoire " +"parent du fichier <filename>Release</filename> appartiennent à l'archive " +"<literal>stable</literal>. Indiquer cette valeur dans le fichier des " +"préférences demanderait cette ligne :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgstr "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +msgid "" +"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " +"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " +"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distributions because they have not been released yet. Specifying " +"this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines." +msgstr "" +"indique la version de la distribution. Par exemple, les paquets dans les " +"répertoires peuvent appartenir à la distribution Debian GNU/Linux version " +"3.0. Il n'y a pas de numéro de version pour les distributions " +"<literal>testing</literal> et <literal>unstable</literal> car elles n'ont " +"pas encore été publiées. Indiquer cette valeur dans le fichier des " +"préférences demanderait ces lignes :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" +msgstr "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgstr "La ligne <literal>Component:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +msgid "" +"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " +"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " +"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " +"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " +"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " +"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"nomme un composant qui indique le type de licence associée aux paquets " +"situés dans les répertoires sous le fichier <filename>Release</filename>. " +"Par exemple, la ligne <literal>Component: main</literal> indique que tous " +"les exemplaires dans les répertoires appartiennent au composant " +"<literal>main</literal>, c'est-à-dire que leur licence est en accord avec " +"les Directives Debian pour le logiciel libre. Indiquer ce composant dans le " +"fichier des préférences demanderait cette ligne :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" +msgstr "Pin: release c=main\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" +msgstr "La ligne <literal>Origin:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +msgid "" +"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"nomme l'origine des paquets situés dans les répertoires sous le fichier " +"<filename>Release</filename>. En général, c'est <literal>Debian</literal>. " +"Indiquer cette origine dans le fichier des préférences demanderait cette " +"ligne :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" +msgstr "Pin: release o=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" +msgstr "La ligne <literal>Label:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +msgid "" +"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"indique une étiquette pour les paquets qui se trouvent dans les répertoires " +"sous le fichier <filename>Release</filename>. En général, c'est " +"<literal>Debian</literal>. Indiquer cette origine dans le fichier des " +"préférences demanderait cette ligne :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" +msgstr "Pin: release l=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../" +"dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-line record " +"which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the directory " +"tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> file, " +"nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are relevant " +"for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Le fichier <filename>Release</filename> se trouve normalement dans le " +"répertoire <filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></" +"filename>, par exemple, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, ou " +"<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. Il consiste en une seule " +"entrée composée de plusieurs lignes qui s'applique à <emphasis>tous</" +"emphasis> les paquets situés dans les répertoires sous le répertoire parent. " +"Contrairement au fichier <filename>Packages</filename>, presque toutes les " +"lignes du fichier <filename>Release</filename> sont pertinentes pour " +"déterminer les priorités : <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +msgid "" +"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " +"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " +"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " +"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file <filename>debian." +"lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " +"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " +"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." +msgstr "" +"Tous les fichiers <filename>Packages</filename> et <filename>Release</" +"filename> récupérés dans des sources indiquées dans le fichier &sources-" +"list; sont conservés dans le répertoire <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</" +"filename> ou dans le fichier spécifié par la variable <literal>Dir::State::" +"Lists</literal> dans le fichier <filename>apt.conf</filename>. Par exemple, " +"le fichier <filename>debian.lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-" +"i386_Release</filename> contient le fichier <filename>Release</filename> du " +"site <literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal>, architecture <literal>binary-" +"i386</literal> et composant <literal>contrib</literal> de la distribution " +"<literal>unstable</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" +msgstr "Lignes facultatives dans le fichier des préférences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +msgid "" +"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " +"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " +"provides a place for comments." +msgstr "" +"Toute entrée du fichier des préférences peut commencer par une ou plusieurs " +"lignes contenant le mot <literal>Explanation:</literal>. Cela permet des " +"commentaires." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " +"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " +"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"La ligne <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> d'une entrée est facultative. Si " +"elle n'existe pas, APT affecte une priorité inférieure de 1 à la valeur " +"spécifiée sur une ligne commençant par <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</" +"literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +msgid "Tracking Stable" +msgstr "Méthode pour suivre Stable" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Explanation: Ne pas installer des exemplaires d'origine Debian\n" +"Explanation: sauf ceux de la distribution stable\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " +"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Le fichier des préférences suivant affecte une priorité plus haute que la " +"priorité par défaut (500) à tous les exemplaires appartenant à la " +"distribution <literal>stable</literal> et une priorité prohibitivement basse " +"à tous les exemplaires appartenant à d'autres distributions <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Avec le fichier des préférences ci-dessus et un fichier &sources-list; " +"adéquat, les commandes suivantes utiliseront les versions les plus récentes " +"de <literal>stable</literal> pour faire la mise à niveau : <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/testing\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " +"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"La commande suivante utilisera la version la plus récente de la distribution " +"<literal>testing</literal> pour mettre à niveau le paquet spécifié ; " +"cependant les mises à niveau ultérieures du paquet ne se feront pas à moins " +"de relancer la commande. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" +msgstr "Méthode pour suivre Testing ou Unstable" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " +"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " +"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " +"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " +"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Le fichier des préférences suivant affecte une priorité haute aux versions " +"des paquets appartenant à la distribution <literal>testing</literal>, une " +"priorité moindre aux versions appartenant à la distribution " +"<literal>unstable</literal> et une priorité prohibitivement basse aux " +"versions appartenant à d'autres distributions <literal>Debian</literal>. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Avec un fichier &sources-list; approprié et le fichier des préférences ci-" +"dessus, les commandes suivantes utiliseront les versions les plus récentes " +"de <literal>testing</literal> pour faire la mise à niveau : <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/unstable\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " +"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " +"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</" +"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"La commande suivante utilisera la version la plus récente de la distribution " +"<literal>unstable</literal> pour mettre à niveau le paquet spécifié ; Par la " +"suite, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> mettra le paquet à jour avec la " +"plus récente version dans <literal>testing</literal> si elle est plus " +"récente que la version installée ou avec la plus récente version dans " +"<literal>unstable</literal> si elle est plus récente que la version " +"installée. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" +msgstr "Suivre l'évolution d'une version par son nom de code" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Explanation: Ne pas installer des exemplaires d'origine Debian\n" +"Explanation: sauf ceux de la distribution squeeze ou sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " +"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " +"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " +"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " +"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " +"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " +"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Le fichier des préférences suivant affecte une priorité plus haute que la " +"priorité par défaut (500) à tous les exemplaires appartenant à la version " +"portant le nom de code indiqué et une priorité prohibitivement basse à tous " +"les exemplaires appartenant à d'autres distributions <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Veuillez noter qu'avec ce fichier de préférences, APT suivra la " +"transformation d'une version <literal>testing</literal> en <literal>stable</" +"literal> puis <literal>oldstable</literal>. Si, au contraire, vous souhaitez " +"suivre la version <literal>testing</literal>, vous devriez utiliser un des " +"exemples précédents. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " +"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Avec le fichier des préférences ci-dessus et un fichier &sources-list; " +"adéquat, les commandes suivantes utiliseront les versions les plus récentes " +"de <literal>squeeze</literal> pour faire la mise à niveau : <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>paquet</replaceable>/sid\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " +"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " +"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"La commande suivante utilisera la version la plus récente de la distribution " +"<literal>sid</literal> pour mettre à niveau le paquet spécifié ; Par la " +"suite, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> mettra le paquet à jour avec la " +"plus récente version dans <literal>squeez</literal> si elle est plus récente " +"que la version installée ou avec la plus récente version dans <literal>sid</" +"literal> si elle est plus récente que la version installée. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "apt_preferences" +msgid "&file-preferences;" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 +msgid "sources.list" +msgstr "sources.list" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +msgid "Package resource list for APT" +msgstr "Liste des sources de paquets" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +#| "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +#| "documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +#| "This control file is located in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" +msgid "" +"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" +"La liste des sources de paquets indique où trouver les archives du système " +"de distribution de paquets utilisé. Pour l'instant, cette page de manuel ne " +"documente que le système d'empaquetage utilisé par le système Debian GNU/" +"Linux. Ce fichier de contrôle est <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +#| "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the " +#| "most preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: " +#| "<literal>type uri args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> " +#| "determines the format for <literal>args</literal> <literal>uri</literal> " +#| "is a Universal Resource Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more " +#| "specific and well-known Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of " +#| "the line can be marked as a comment by using a #." +msgid "" +"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " +"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " +"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " +"comment by using a #." +msgstr "" +"La liste des sources est conçue pour prendre en compte un nombre quelconque " +"de sources actives et différents média. Le fichier présente une source par " +"ligne et la source préférée apparaît en premier. Le format de chaque ligne " +"est : <literal>type uri args</literal>. Le premier élément, <literal>type</" +"literal>, détermine le format des <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</" +"literal> est un identificateur universel de ressources (URI), qui est un sur-" +"ensemble du plus spécifique et bien connu repère universel de ressources, ou " +"URL. La fin de la ligne peut être un commentaire commençant par un caractère " +"#." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "sources.list.d" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " +"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " +"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " +"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" +"Le répertoire <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> permet de " +"spécifier des sources de paquets dans des fichiers distincts qui se " +"terminent par <literal>.list</literal>. Leur format est le même que celui du " +"fichier <filename>sources.list</filename>. Les noms de fichiers doivent se " +"terminer par <filename>.list</filename> et ne peuvent contenir que des " +"lettres (a-z et A-Z), des chiffres (0-9), des caractères de soulignement " +"(_), des tirets et des points. Dans le cas contraire, ils seront ignorés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgstr "Les types deb et deb-src." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +#| "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +#| "literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +#| "component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +#| "<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal> The <literal>deb-" +#| "src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the " +#| "same form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</" +#| "literal> line is required to fetch source indexes." +msgid "" +"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +"literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +"component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +"<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the same " +"form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line " +"is required to fetch source indexes." +msgstr "" +"Le type <literal>deb</literal> décrit une archive Debian classique à deux " +"niveaux, <filename>distribution/composant</filename>. <literal>distribution</" +"literal> peut prendre l'une des valeurs suivantes : <literal>stable</" +"literal>, <literal>unstable</literal>, ou <literal>testing</literal>, et " +"composant : <literal>main</literal>, <literal>contrib</literal>, " +"<literal>non-free</literal>, ou <literal>non-us</literal>. Le type " +"<literal>deb-src</literal> décrit le code source pour une distribution " +"Debian dans le même format que le type <literal>deb</literal>. Une ligne " +"<literal>deb-src</literal> est nécessaire pour récupérer les index des " +"sources." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +#| "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types are:" +msgid "" +"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +msgstr "" +"Le format d'une entrée dans <filename>sources.list</filename> utilisant les " +"types <literal>deb</literal> et <literal>deb-src</literal> est de la forme :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "deb uri distribution [composant1] [composant2] [...]" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +#| "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case " +#| "the components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must " +#| "end with a slash (/). This is useful for when only a particular sub-" +#| "section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least " +#| "one <literal>component</literal> must be present." +msgid "" +"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</" +"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</" +"literal> must be present." +msgstr "" +"L'URI de type <literal>deb</literal> doit indiquer la base de la " +"distribution Debian dans laquelle APT trouvera les informations dont il a " +"besoin. <literal>distribution</literal> peut spécifier le chemin exact : " +"dans ce cas, on doit omettre les composants et <literal>distribution</" +"literal> doit se terminer par une barre oblique (/). C'est utile quand seule " +"une sous-section particulière de l'archive décrite par cet URI est " +"intéressante. Quand <literal>distribution</literal> n'indique pas un chemin " +"exact, un <literal>composant</literal> au moins doit être présent." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +msgid "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" +"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only " +"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will " +"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." +msgstr "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> peut aussi contenir une variable <literal>" +"$(ARCH)</literal>, qui sera remplacée par l'architecture Debian (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) sur laquelle s'exécute le système. On peut ainsi utiliser un " +"fichier <filename>sources.list</filename> qui ne dépend pas d'une " +"architecture. En général, ce n'est intéressant que si l'on indique un chemin " +"exact ; sinon <literal>APT</literal> crée automatiquement un URI en fonction " +"de l'architecture effective." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +msgid "" +"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " +"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " +"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " +"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " +"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " +"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " +"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " +"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " +"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +msgstr "" +"Puisqu'on ne peut indiquer qu'une seule distribution par ligne, il peut être " +"nécessaire de disposer le même URI sur plusieurs lignes quand on veut " +"accéder à un sous-ensemble des distributions ou composants disponibles à " +"cette adresse. APT trie les URI après avoir crée pour lui-même la liste " +"complète ; il regroupe les références multiples au même hôte Internet en vue " +"d'une connexion unique et il évite ainsi, par exemple, d'établir une " +"connexion FTP, de la fermer, faire autre chose, puis d'établir encore cette " +"connexion. Cette fonctionnalité permet l'accès à des sites FTP surchargés " +"qui limitent le nombre de connexions simultanées pour les utilisateurs " +"anonymes. APT parallélise aussi les connexions à différents hôtes pour " +"tirer plus efficacement parti des sites à faible bande passante." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +msgid "" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" +"Il est important d'indiquer les sources par ordre de préférence, la source " +"principale apparaissant en premier. Un tri est fait, de la plus rapide à la " +"plus lente ; par exemple, un CD suivi par les hôtes d'un réseau local, puis " +"les hôtes distants." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +msgid "Some examples:" +msgstr "Exemples :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " +msgstr "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +msgid "URI specification" +msgstr "Spécification des URI" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:125 +msgid "file" +msgstr "file" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +msgid "" +"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " +"archives." +msgstr "" +"Le procédé <literal>file</literal> permet qu'un répertoire arbitraire au " +"sein du système de fichier soit considéré comme une archive. On s'en sert " +"avec les montages NFS, les miroirs et les archives locaux." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. " +"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." +msgstr "" +"Le procédé <literal>cdrom</literal> permet l'utilisation d'un lecteur de CD " +"avec la possibilité de changer de media. Utilisez le programme &apt-cdrom; " +"pour créer des entrées dans la liste des sources." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an " +#| "environment variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format " +#| "http://server:port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</" +#| "envar> will be used. Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a " +#| "string of the format http://user:pass@server:port/ Note that this is an " +#| "insecure method of authentication." +msgid "" +"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " +"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" +"port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. " +"Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format " +"http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure method of " +"authentication." +msgstr "" +"Le procédé <literal>http</literal> indique un serveur HTTP comme archive. Si " +"une variable d'environnement <envar>http_proxy</envar> (au format http://" +"server:port/) existe, le serveur mandataire indiqué par <envar>http_proxy</" +"envar> est utilisé. Quand un serveur mandataire HTTP/1.1 demande une " +"authentification, on peut utiliser la chaîne http://user:pass@server:port/. " +"Notez qu'il s'agit d'une méthode d'authentification peu sûre." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " +"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " +"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http " +"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this " +"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be " +"ignored." +msgstr "" +"Le procédé <literal>ftp</literal> indique un serveur FTP comme archive. Le " +"fonctionnement en mode ftp est largement configurable ; référez-vous à la " +"page de manuel de &apt-cdrom; pour d'autres informations. On remarquera " +"qu'on peut indiquer un mandataire ftp avec la variable d'environnement " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar>. On peut aussi spécifier un mandataire http (les " +"serveurs mandataires http comprennent souvent les URL ftp) en utilisant " +"cette méthode et SEULEMENT cette méthode. Les mandataires ftp utilisant http " +"et qui sont spécifiés dans le fichier de configuration seront ignorés." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +msgid "copy" +msgstr "copy" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +msgid "" +"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " +"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +msgstr "" +"Le procédé <literal>copy</literal> est identique au procédé <literal>file</" +"literal> excepté que les paquets sont copiés dans le cache du répertoire au " +"lieu d'être utilisés directement depuis leur emplacement. C'est utile aux " +"gens qui utilisent un disque zip pour recopier des fichiers avec APT." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "rsh" +msgstr "rsh" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "ssh" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " +"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +"file transfers from the remote." +msgstr "" +"Le procédé rsh/ssh utilise rsh/ssh pour se connecter à une machine distante " +"en tant qu'un certain utilisateur et pour accéder aux fichiers. Il est " +"préférable au préalable de s'arranger avec des clés RSA ou bien rhosts. Pour " +"l'accès aux fichiers de la machine distante et le transfert, on utilise les " +"commandes standard <command>find</command> et <command>dd</command>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +msgid "more recongnizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-" +"<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT team e.g. maintain " +"also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides " +"access methods for https-URIs with features similiar to the http method, but " +"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see " +"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></" +"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " +"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Les types d'URI actuellement reconnus sont : cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, " +"ssh et rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +msgid "" +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." +msgstr "" +"Utiliser l'archive stockée localement (ou montée via NFS) dans /home/jason/" +"debian pour stable/main, stable/contrib et stable/non-free." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." +msgstr "" +"Comme ci-dessus, excepté que cette ligne utilise la distribution " +"« unstable » (développement)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:201 +msgid "Source line for the above" +msgstr "La précédente ligne, mais pour les sources." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." +msgstr "" +"Utiliser HTTP pour accéder à l'archive située à archive.debian.org, et " +"n'utiliser que la section hamm/main." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgstr "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +msgstr "" +"Utiliser FTP pour accéder à l'archive située à ftp.debian.org, dans le " +"répertoire debian, et n'utiliser que la section stable/contrib." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +#| "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears " +#| "as well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</" +#| "filename>. a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgstr "" +"Utiliser FTP pour accéder à l'archive située à ftp.debian.org, dans le " +"répertoire debian, et n'utiliser que la section unstable/contrib. Si cette " +"ligne et celle de l'exemple précédent dans <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"apparaissent, une seule session FTP sera utilisée pour les deux lignes." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory." +msgstr "" +"Utiliser HTTP pour accéder à l'archive située à nonus.debian.org, dans le " +"répertoire debian-non-US." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" +"filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on " +"m68k, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example " +"only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; non-us is no longer " +"structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Utiliser HTTP pour accéder à l'archive située à nonus.debian.org, dans le " +"répertoire debian-non-US, et n'utiliser que les fichiers trouvés dans " +"<filename>unstable/binary-i386</filename> pour les machines i386, dans " +"<filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> pour les machines m68k et ainsi de " +"suite pour les autres architectures reconnues. [Notez que cet exemple montre " +"seulement la manière d'utiliser la variable à substituer, non-us n'étant " +"plus structuré de cette manière.] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0" +"\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 +msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <author></author> +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: guide.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: guide.sgml:11 +msgid "This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: guide.sgml:15 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" +"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/" +"common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:32 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "generate" +msgid "General" +msgstr "generate" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:38 +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " +"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " +"packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:39 +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:44 +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:52 +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:63 +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mail-crypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:73 +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:83 +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-" +"transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a " +"mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:88 +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:102 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:109 +msgid "" +"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" +"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " +"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " +"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " +"instance," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><taglist> +#: guide.sgml:120 +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. " +"Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the " +"listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" +"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:152 +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:163 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " +"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:168 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "APT et DSelect" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:173 +msgid "" +"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " +"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:184 +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " +"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can " +"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " +"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:205 +msgid "" +"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:222 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" +"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " +"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " +"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " +"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " +"into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:236 +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:240 +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:247 +msgid "" +"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a super-set of " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" +"tt> has been run before." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:253 +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:258 +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" +"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:264 +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:278 +msgid "" +"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " +"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:280 +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:284 +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" +"tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:297 +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " +"If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a " +"warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:303 +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:329 +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:337 +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " +"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " +"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " +"installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:345 +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:351 +msgid "" +"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:356 +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:363 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:364 +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:379 +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:382 +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:399 +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " +"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " +"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " +"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " +"possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:402 +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:411 +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:414 +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:428 +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:431 +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:441 +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " +"This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:444 +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:447 +msgid "Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:470 +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. " +"If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate " +"the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:473 +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:477 +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:481 +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:500 +msgid "" +"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:509 +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " +"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " +"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:524 +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " +"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:530 +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:535 +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:542 +msgid "" +"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " +"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " +"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " +"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: offline.sgml:4 +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: offline.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: offline.sgml:12 +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: offline.sgml:16 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:32 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "OverrideDir" +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "OverrideDir" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:40 +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:51 +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premis to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:63 +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:71 +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:88 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "User configuration" +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "Configuration utilisateur" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:96 +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " +"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:100 +msgid "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:129 +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:136 +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" +"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " +"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" +"em> Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources.list. " +"On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any-other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as <em>dselect</em> However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:153 +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:165 +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:172 +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" +"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " +"machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on " +"the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the " +"status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:178 +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:185 +msgid "" +"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:190 +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:196 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Options" +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "Options" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:200 +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " +"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:210 +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" +"upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:216 +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:219 +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example><example> +#: offline.sgml:228 +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:234 +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Disable Immediate Configuration; This dangerous option disables some of " +#~ "APT's ordering code to cause it to make fewer dpkg calls. Doing so may be " +#~ "necessary on some extremely slow single user systems but is very " +#~ "dangerous and may cause package install scripts to fail or worse. Use at " +#~ "your own risk." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Désactive la configuration immédiate ; cette dangereuse option désactive " +#~ "une partie du code de mise en ordre de APT pour que ce dernier effectue " +#~ "le moins d'appels possible à &dpkg;. Ça peut être nécessaire sur des " +#~ "systèmes à un seul utilisateur extrêmement lents, mais cette option est " +#~ "très dangereuse et peut faire échouer les scripts d'installation, voire " +#~ "pire. Utilisez-la à vos risques et périls." + +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Locations to fetch packages from. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::" +#~ "SourceList</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Emplacements où aller chercher les paquets. Élément de configuration : " +#~ "<literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>." + +#~ msgid "<filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename>" + +#~ msgid "<filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename>" + +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "APT configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</" +#~ "literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Fichier de configuration d'APT. Élément de configuration : <literal>Dir::" +#~ "Etc::Main</literal>." + +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "APT configuration file fragments. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::" +#~ "Parts</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Éléments du fichier de configuration d'APT. Élément de configuration : " +#~ "<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>." + +#~ msgid "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Storage area for retrieved package files. Configuration Item: " +#~ "<literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Zone de stockage pour les paquets récupérés. Élément de configuration : " +#~ "<literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>." + +#~ msgid "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>" diff --git a/doc/po/it.po b/doc/po/it.po new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e4dd528a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/po/it.po @@ -0,0 +1,8419 @@ +# Translation of apt package man pages +# Copyright (C) 2000 Debian Italian l10n team <debian-l10n-italian@lists.debian.org> +# This file is distributed under the same license as the apt package. +# +# Translators: +# Eugenia Franzoni <eugenia@linuxcare.com>, 2000 +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: \n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-11-27 00:18+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2003-04-26 23:26+0100\n" +"Last-Translator: Traduzione di Eugenia Franzoni <eugenia@linuxcare.com>\n" +"Language-Team: <debian-l10n-italian@lists.debian.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt" +msgstr "apt" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "16 June 1998" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:20 +msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:22 +msgid "B<apt>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:31 +msgid "" +"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>" +"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some " +"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 +msgid "None." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:42 +msgid "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:44 +msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:46 +msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:55 +msgid "" +"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +"B<reportbug>(1) command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHOR" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:56 +msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:2 +msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:10 +msgid "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>. \n" +" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" +" &reportbug; command.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n" +" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n" +" times to set different options.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n" +" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" +" options you can override the config file by using something like \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" or several other variations.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" +" This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" +" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" +" from a separate source\n" +" or from a different version of a distribution.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n" +" &sources-list;\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-cache" +msgstr "apt-get" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 +#: apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15 +msgid "8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 +#: apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 +#: sources.list.5.xml:24 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</" +"arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 +#: apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 +#: sources.list.5.xml:33 +msgid "Description" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 +msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " +"cache. This is for debugging only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 +msgid "gencaches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " +"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 +msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +msgid "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " +"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " +"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " +"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " +"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " +"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. " +"Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse " +"dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " +"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " +"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " +"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " +"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " +"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " +"best to consult the apt source code." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "stats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "" +"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " +"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " +"in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " +"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " +"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " +"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " +"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " +"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " +"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +msgid "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " +"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " +"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " +"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf" +"\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " +"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " +"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " +"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " +"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " +"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " +"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 +msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +msgid "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +"records that declare the name to be a Binary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 +msgid "dump" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +msgid "" +"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " +"It is primarily for debugging." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 +msgid "dumpavail" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " +"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 +msgid "unmet" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " +"package cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 +msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 +msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " +"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " +"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " +"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " +"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " +"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " +"searched, only the package name is." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +msgid "" +"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " +"and'ed together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +msgid "" +"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " +"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +"package has." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 +msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +msgid "" +"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " +"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " +"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " +"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</" +"option> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +msgid "" +"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " +"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " +"the generated list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +msgid "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " +"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." +"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result " +"will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the " +"packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent " +"packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit the output to only " +"the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::" +"GivenOnly</literal> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +msgid "" +"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " +"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " +"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " +"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 +msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +msgid "" +"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" +"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 +msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +msgid "" +"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " +"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " +"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " +"selection of the named package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +msgid "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " +"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " +"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " +"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " +"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " +"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::" +"Architecture</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:484 apt.conf.5.xml:506 +msgid "options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>-p</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " +"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>-s</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 +msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " +"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " +"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>-q</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " +"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>-i</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>--important</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +msgid "" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " +"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>-f</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 +msgid "<option>--full</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>-a</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +msgid "" +"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " +"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed " +"(the one which would be selected for installation). This option is only " +"applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>-g</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>--generate</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +msgid "" +"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " +"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 +msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 +msgid "<option>-n</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +msgid "" +"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 +msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " +"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" +"AllNames</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 +msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " +"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 +msgid "<option>--installed</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +msgid "" +"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" +"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556 apt-get.8.xml:554 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 +msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1017 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +msgid "Files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 +msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:569 +#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1023 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 +#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:575 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +msgid "apt-cdrom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 +msgid "APT CDROM management utility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " +"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-" +"burns and verifying the index files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +msgid "" +"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " +"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 +msgid "add" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " +"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " +"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"title." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 +msgid "ident" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " +"stored file name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder type=\"variablelist" +"\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +msgid "Options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>-d</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +msgid "" +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>-r</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--rename</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +msgid "" +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. " +"This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new " +"label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>-m</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " +"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" +"NoMount</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +msgid "<option>--fast</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " +"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " +"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +msgid "" +"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " +"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " +"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 +msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 +msgid "<option>--recon</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 +msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +msgid "" +"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " +"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-config" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT Configuration Query program" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-config.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " +"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " +"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " +"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-config.8.xml:58 +msgid "shell" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +msgid "" +"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " +"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " +"second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " +"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " +"should be used like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" +"options with a default of <option>-f</option>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " +"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " +"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:573 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-extracttemplates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +msgid "1" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " +"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " +"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " +"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " +"format:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +msgid "package version template-file config-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +msgid "" +"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " +"specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</" +"literal>) directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template." +"XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 +msgid "<option>-t</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +msgid "" +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " +"config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +"TempDir</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " +"decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-ftparchive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to generate index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</" +"replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=" +"\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</" +"replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " +"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " +"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " +"site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" +"literal> command. It also contains a contents file generator, " +"<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the " +"generation process for a complete archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +msgid "" +"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " +"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " +"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " +"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " +"output files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +msgid "packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " +"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " +"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " +"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 +msgid "sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +msgid "" +"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " +"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +msgid "" +"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " +"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " +"change the source override file that will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 +msgid "contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +msgid "" +"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and " +"writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not " +"written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each " +"package is separated by a comma in the output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 +msgid "release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +msgid "" +"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " +"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " +"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " +"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " +"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" +"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " +"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</" +"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +#, fuzzy +msgid "generate" +msgstr "Descrizione generale" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " +"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " +"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " +"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " +"maintaining the required settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 +msgid "clean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +msgid "" +"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " +"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +msgid "The Generate Configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " +"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " +"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. &apt-" +"conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " +"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " +"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +msgid "" +"The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 +msgid "Dir Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " +"to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 +msgid "ArchiveDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +msgid "" +"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " +"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " +"nodes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 +msgid "OverrideDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +msgid "CacheDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 +msgid "FileListDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +msgid "" +"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" +"literal> setting is used below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 +msgid "Default Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " +"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " +"override these defaults with a per-section setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 +msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +msgid "" +"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " +"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " +"'. gzip'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 +msgid "Packages::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " +"defaults to '.deb'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 +msgid "Sources::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Sources files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 +msgid "Sources::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " +"defaults to '.dsc'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 +msgid "Contents::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Contents files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 +msgid "DeLinkLimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +msgid "" +"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " +"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" +"Links</literal> setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 +msgid "FileMode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " +"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 +msgid "TreeDefault Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +msgid "" +"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " +"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 +msgid "MaxContentsChange" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +msgid "" +"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " +"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " +"be rebuilt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 +msgid "ContentsAge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " +"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " +"This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does " +"not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off " +"is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file " +"anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 +msgid "Directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 +msgid "SrcDirectory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 +msgid "Packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 +msgid "Sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"source/Sources</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 +msgid "InternalPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +msgid "" +"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " +"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 +msgid "Contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)" +"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a " +"single Contents file (such as the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> will integrate those package files together automatically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 +msgid "Contents::Header" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 +msgid "BinCacheDB" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " +"can share the same database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 +msgid "FileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 +msgid "SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. This is used " +"when processing source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +msgid "Tree Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " +"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " +"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " +"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " +"variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " +"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " +"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +msgid "" +"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " +"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " +"variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> performs an operation similar to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +msgid "Sections" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " +"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" +"free</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 +msgid "Architectures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " +"this tree has a source archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +msgid "BinOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " +"and maintainer address information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +msgid "SrcOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " +"information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 +msgid "ExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 +msgid "SrcExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +msgid "Sets the source extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 +msgid "BinDirectory Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +msgid "" +"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " +"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " +"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " +"section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</" +"literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +msgid "Sets the Packages file output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +msgid "" +"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " +"<literal>Sources</literal> is required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +msgid "Sets the binary override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +msgid "Sets the source override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +msgid "Sets the cache DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 +msgid "PathPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 +msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +msgid "Specifies the file list file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +msgid "The Binary Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +msgid "" +"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " +"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " +"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " +"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " +"permutation field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +msgid "" +"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +"id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email " +"addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted " +"for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the " +"maintainer field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +msgid "The Source Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +msgid "" +"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " +"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " +"package name, the second is the section to assign it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +msgid "The Extra Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +msgid "" +"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " +"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " +"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 +msgid "<option>--md5</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +msgid "" +"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " +"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 +msgid "<option>--db</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +msgid "" +"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 +msgid "<option>--delink</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +msgid "" +"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " +"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " +"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--contents</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +msgid "" +"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " +"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " +"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " +"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 +msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 +msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that it is currently not possible to create these files with <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 apt.conf.5.xml:1011 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 +#: sources.list.5.xml:193 +msgid "Examples" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 +msgid "" +"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " +"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:577 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-get.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "apt-get" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-get.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " +"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " +"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 +#, fuzzy +msgid "update" +msgstr "upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " +"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " +"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " +"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " +"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</" +"literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect " +"as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121 +#, fuzzy +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " +"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " +"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " +"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " +"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " +"status of another package will be left at their current version. An " +"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</" +"command> knows that new versions of packages are available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 +#, fuzzy +msgid "dselect-upgrade" +msgstr "dist-upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" +"literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</" +"literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to " +"realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of " +"new packages)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140 +#, fuzzy +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "dist-upgrade" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +msgid "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " +"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " +"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " +"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " +"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " +"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131 +#, fuzzy +msgid "install" +msgstr "install" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " +"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " +"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " +"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " +"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " +"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " +"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " +"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " +"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " +"name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +msgid "" +"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " +"used with care." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +msgid "" +"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" +"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " +"Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all " +"currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of " +"only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) " +"you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its " +"dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " +"installation policy for individual packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +msgid "" +"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " +"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " +"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " +"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " +"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " +"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " +"expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +msgid "remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:245 +msgid "purge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +msgid "" +"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " +"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " +"too)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:250 +msgid "source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +msgid "" +"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " +"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " +"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " +"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</" +"literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the " +"<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you " +"will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources " +"from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or " +"none) source version than the one you have installed or could install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +msgid "" +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " +"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " +"not be unpacked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +msgid "" +"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " +"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " +"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " +"name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +msgid "" +"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " +"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " +"balls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:282 +msgid "build-dep" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +msgid "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:287 +msgid "check" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +msgid "" +"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " +"and checks for broken dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" +"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" +"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " +"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " +"disk space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:302 +msgid "autoclean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +msgid "" +"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " +"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " +"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " +"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " +"growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-" +"Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it " +"is set to off." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 +msgid "autoremove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +"are no more needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 +msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +msgid "" +"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +msgid "" +"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +msgid "" +"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " +"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " +"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " +"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " +"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " +"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " +"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +msgid "" +"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " +"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " +"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</" +"option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected " +"for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and " +"it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +msgid "" +"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" +"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " +"downloaded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " +"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " +"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:377 +msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:379 +msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +msgid "" +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Simulate</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +msgid "" +"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</" +"literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this " +"is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-" +"Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice " +"will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without " +"further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +msgid "" +"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>-y</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>--yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +msgid "" +"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " +"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " +"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " +"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>-u</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +msgid "" +"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " +"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>-V</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +msgid "" +"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>-b</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>--compile</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:420 +msgid "<option>--build</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +msgid "" +"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:425 +msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:426 +msgid "Also install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +msgid "Do not install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:433 +msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +msgid "" +"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " +"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " +"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +msgid "" +"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " +"line from being upgraded if they are already installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:447 +msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +"not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +"literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:455 +msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +msgid "" +"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " +"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " +"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " +"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " +"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</" +"literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user " +"to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Print-URIs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 +msgid "<option>--purge</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +msgid "" +"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " +"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " +"<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for <option>purge</option> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:474 +msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +msgid "" +"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +msgid "" +"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " +"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " +"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " +"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " +"change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-" +"Cleanup</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:489 +msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:490 +msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +msgid "" +"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " +"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " +"overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</" +"filename>. Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of " +"this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which " +"distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be " +"<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see " +"also the &apt-preferences; manual page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:504 +msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +msgid "" +"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " +"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</" +"option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will " +"answer no. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 +msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +msgid "" +"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " +"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +msgid "" +"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" +"literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> " +"command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" +"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " +"mapped through the binary table. This means that if this option is " +"specified, these commands will only accept source package names as " +"arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the " +"corresponding source package. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-" +"Source</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" +"literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:542 +msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:547 +msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +msgid "" +"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " +"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 +msgid "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +msgid "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:579 +msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:580 +msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:583 +msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:585 +msgid "&apt-author.team;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt-key" +msgstr "apt-get" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +msgid "APT key management utility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " +"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " +"keys will be considered trusted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +msgid "Commands" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:44 +msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:56 +msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:67 +msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:71 +msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:78 +msgid "exportall" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:89 +msgid "list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +msgid "List trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:100 +msgid "finger" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:111 +msgid "adv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +"public key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +msgid "" +"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " +"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:141 +msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-mark" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " +"being automatically installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +msgid "" +"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " +"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " +"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " +"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " +"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 +msgid "markauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " +"installed packages depend on this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 +msgid "unmarkauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 +msgid "showauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 +msgid "" +"<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +msgid "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></" +"filename> instead of the default location, which is " +"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 +msgid "<option>-h</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--help</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 +msgid "Show a short usage summary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 +msgid "<option>-v</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 +msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 +msgid "Show the program version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 +msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> " +"file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 +msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " +"error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 +msgid "apt-secure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " +"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " +"the Release file signing key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +msgid "" +"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " +"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " +"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " +"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " +"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +msgid "" +"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " +"authentication feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +msgid "Trusted archives" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " +"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"archive integrity is correct." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +msgid "" +"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " +"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " +"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " +"packages respectively)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " +"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " +"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " +"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). " +"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established " +"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +msgid "" +"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " +"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " +"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +msgid "" +"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " +"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " +"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " +"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " +"file are checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " +"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " +"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " +"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " +"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " +"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " +"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " +"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " +"host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " +"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " +"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-" +"package signature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +msgid "User configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " +"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " +"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " +"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " +"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " +"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</" +"command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>Release.gpg</" +"filename> files from the archives you have configured." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +msgid "Archive configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +msgid "" +"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " +"maintenance you have to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " +"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +"command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +"o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " +"archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +msgid "" +"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " +"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " +"outlined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +msgid "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +msgid "" +"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html" +"\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian " +"Manual (available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +msgid "Manpage Authors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +msgid "" +"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " +"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-sortpkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to sort package index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " +"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " +"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " +"internal sorting rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>--source</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 +msgid "apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +msgid "5" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +msgid "Configuration file for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +msgid "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " +"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " +"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</" +"envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the files in " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration file " +"specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " +"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " +"loading even more config files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +msgid "" +"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " +"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " +"their parent groups." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +msgid "" +"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " +"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " +"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</" +"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is " +"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing " +"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and " +"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside " +"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside " +"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include " +"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be " +"opened with curly braces, like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +msgid "" +"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt." +"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +msgid "" +"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +msgid "" +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " +"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. " +"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " +"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other " +"option by reassigning a new value to the option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +msgid "" +"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " +"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</" +"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless " +"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. " +"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. " +"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these " +"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" +"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " +"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " +"overridden, only cleared." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +msgid "" +"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " +"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " +"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " +"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " +"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " +"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. " +"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple " +"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a " +"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise " +"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " +"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +msgid "The APT Group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +msgid "" +"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " +"options for all of the tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 +msgid "Architecture" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +msgid "" +"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " +"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " +"compiled for." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 +msgid "Default-Release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +msgid "" +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. " +"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', " +"'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-" +"preferences;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +msgid "Ignore-Hold" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +msgid "" +"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"ignore held packages in its decision making." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +msgid "Clean-Installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " +"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " +"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " +"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 +msgid "Immediate-Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-" +"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in " +"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, error out and refers " +"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporary to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and caused by wrong " +"dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already broken " +"state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-" +"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to " +"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure " +"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your " +"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on " +"improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +msgid "Force-LoopBreak" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +msgid "" +"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/" +"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH " +"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the " +"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that " +"those packages depend on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +msgid "Cache-Limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 +msgid "" +"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " +"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +msgid "Build-Essential" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +msgid "Get" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +msgid "" +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:204 +msgid "Cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:205 +msgid "" +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +msgid "CDROM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +msgid "" +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:216 +msgid "The Acquire Group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +msgid "PDiffs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:227 +msgid "Queue-Mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 +msgid "" +"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" +"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " +"outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per " +"target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one " +"connection per URI type will be opened." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +msgid "Retries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " +"files the given number of times." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:240 +msgid "Source-Symlinks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:241 +msgid "" +"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " +"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 sources.list.5.xml:139 +msgid "http" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " +"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::" +"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +msgid "" +"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " +"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " +"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " +"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " +"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " +"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " +"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. " +"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 apt.conf.5.xml:328 +msgid "" +"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +"timeout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +msgid "" +"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " +"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " +"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " +"are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:275 +msgid "" +"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 " +"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " +"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " +"multiple servers at the same time.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:280 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:286 +msgid "https" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"not supported yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " +"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " +"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><" +"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. " +"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client " +"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding " +"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to " +"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides " +"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " +"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:311 sources.list.5.xml:150 +msgid "ftp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " +"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " +"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<" +"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp " +"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in " +"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell " +"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an " +"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's " +"respective URI component." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +msgid "" +"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " +"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " +"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " +"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +msgid "" +"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http " +"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and " +"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " +"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " +"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " +"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " +"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 sources.list.5.xml:132 +msgid "cdrom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +msgid "" +"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " +"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " +"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " +"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " +"can be specified using UMount." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +msgid "gpgv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:362 +msgid "" +"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +"passed to gpgv." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +msgid "CompressionTypes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +msgid "" +"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" +"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on " +"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:374 +msgid "" +"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " +"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " +"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " +"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " +"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" +"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " +"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:383 +msgid "" +"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" +"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method " +"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the " +"inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also " +"that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the end of " +"the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default " +"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in in the " +"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This " +"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this " +"type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +msgid "" +"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " +"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " +"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " +"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " +"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:396 +msgid "Languages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-" +"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description for " +"the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their " +"short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide " +"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the " +"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available " +"before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " +"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " +"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> enviroment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " +"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</" +"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT " +"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if " +"not the environment specifies this languages. So the following example " +"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, " +"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used " +"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the " +"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0" +"\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +msgid "Directories" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " +"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " +"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " +"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " +"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</" +"filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " +"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " +"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " +"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " +"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " +"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " +"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:438 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " +"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " +"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:444 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " +"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " +"main config file is loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " +"<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, " +"<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</" +"literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</" +"literal> specify the location of the respective programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:456 +msgid "" +"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " +"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " +"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</" +"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the " +"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgstr "DSelect" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:471 +msgid "" +"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " +"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:475 +msgid "Clean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +msgid "" +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " +"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " +"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " +"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the install phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:489 +msgid "Updateoptions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the update phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:494 +msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " +"The default is to prompt only on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +msgid "" +"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " +"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 +msgid "" +"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " +"&dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Pre-Invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Post-Invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:513 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:520 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " +"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" +"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " +"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +msgid "Run-Directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +msgid "" +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/" +"</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +msgid "Build-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:539 +msgid "" +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 +msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:545 +msgid "" +"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " +"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " +"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " +"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " +"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " +"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " +"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " +"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " +"100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +msgid "" +"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " +"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " +"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " +"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " +"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " +"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " +"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +msgid "" +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " +"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " +"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:574 +msgid "PackageManager::Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +msgid "" +"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " +"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " +"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. " +"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and " +"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a " +"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all " +"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise " +"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +msgid "" +"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This " +"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set " +"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to " +"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries " +"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:592 +msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +msgid "" +"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " +"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " +"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " +"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " +"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-" +"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " +"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " +"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " +"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " +"really useful." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " +"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " +"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " +"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " +"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " +"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " +"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +msgid "Periodic and Archives options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:628 +msgid "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " +"the brief documentation of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +msgid "Debug options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +msgid "" +"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " +"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " +"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " +"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</" +"literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a " +"few may be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " +"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " +"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" +"literal>) as a non-root user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " +"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. TODO: provide a +#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want +#. to do this. +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " +"in CDROM IDs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:689 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +msgid "" +"Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:711 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:733 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +msgid "" +"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " +"<literal>gpg</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:748 +msgid "" +"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " +"stored on CD-ROMs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +msgid "" +"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" +"literal> libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +msgid "" +"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " +"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " +"a CD-ROM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 +msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +msgid "" +"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " +"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 +msgid "" +"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " +"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +msgid "" +"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " +"and errors relating to package index list diffs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:829 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 +msgid "" +"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " +"index diffs instead of full indices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 +msgid "" +"Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 +msgid "" +"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " +"the removal of unused packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:862 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " +"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" +"install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not " +"to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::" +"pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/" +"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " +"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space " +"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</" +"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " +"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)" +"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the " +"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation " +"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for " +"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if " +"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. " +"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:901 +msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:911 +msgid "" +"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " +"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +msgid "" +"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " +"any errors encountered while parsing it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:933 +msgid "" +"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " +"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +msgid "" +"Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +msgid "" +"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " +"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:974 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:977 +msgid "" +"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " +"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " +"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:985 +msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:989 +msgid "" +"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." +"list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +msgid "" +"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " +"possible options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 +msgid "&file-aptconf;" +msgstr "" + +#. ? reading apt.conf +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 +msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +msgid "apt_preferences" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +msgid "Preference control file for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " +"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " +"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +"installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " +"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " +"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " +"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " +"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " +"user control over which one is selected for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +msgid "" +"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " +"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " +"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " +"choice of instance, only the choice of version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +msgid "" +"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " +"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " +"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " +"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " +"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " +"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " +"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " +"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/" +"etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " +"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +msgid "priority 100" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 +msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +msgid "priority 500" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +"release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +msgid "priority 990" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +msgid "" +"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " +"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " +"uninstalled package versions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +msgid "" +"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " +"determine which version of a package to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " +"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " +"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " +"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " +"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +msgid "Install the highest priority version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " +"(that is, the one with the higher version number)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " +"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" +"literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " +"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " +"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " +"upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +msgid "" +"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " +"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " +"downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " +"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " +"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " +"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " +"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " +"than the installed version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " +"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " +"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " +"specific form and a general form." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +msgid "" +"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " +"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " +"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " +"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +msgid "" +"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " +"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " +"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " +"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " +"fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " +"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " +"all package versions available from the local site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " +"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " +"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " +"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " +"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" +"literal>\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>squeeze</literal>" +"\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +msgid "P > 1000" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " +"package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +msgid "990 < P <=1000" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " +"release, unless the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +msgid "500 < P <=990" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +msgid "100 < P <=500" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +msgid "0 < P <=100" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " +"the package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +msgid "P < 0" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +msgid "prevents the version from being installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +msgid "" +"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " +"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " +"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +msgid "" +"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " +"presented earlier:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +msgid "Then:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " +"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " +"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " +"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +msgid "" +"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " +"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " +"versions belonging to the target release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +msgid "" +"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " +"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation " +"and no version of the package is already installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +msgid "" +"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " +"describe the packages available at that location." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +msgid "gives the package name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +msgid "gives the version number for the named package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></" +"filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/" +"Packages</filename>. It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for " +"each package available in that directory. Only two lines in each record are " +"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=" +"\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +msgid "" +"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " +"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " +"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +msgid "" +"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " +"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the <filename>Release</" +"filename> file belong to a version named <literal>squeeze</literal>. " +"Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +msgid "" +"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " +"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " +"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distributions because they have not been released yet. Specifying " +"this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +msgid "" +"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " +"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " +"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " +"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " +"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " +"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +msgid "" +"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +msgid "" +"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../" +"dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-line record " +"which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the directory " +"tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> file, " +"nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are relevant " +"for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +msgid "" +"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " +"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " +"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " +"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file <filename>debian." +"lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " +"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " +"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +msgid "" +"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " +"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " +"provides a place for comments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " +"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " +"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +msgid "Tracking Stable" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " +"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " +"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " +"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " +"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " +"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " +"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " +"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " +"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</" +"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " +"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " +"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " +"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " +"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " +"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " +"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " +"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " +"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " +"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 +msgid "&file-preferences;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 +msgid "sources.list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +msgid "Package resource list for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +msgid "" +"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " +"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " +"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " +"comment by using a #." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " +"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " +"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " +"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +msgid "" +"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +"literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +"component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +"<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the same " +"form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line " +"is required to fetch source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +msgid "" +"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</" +"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</" +"literal> must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +msgid "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" +"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only " +"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will " +"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +msgid "" +"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " +"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " +"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " +"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " +"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " +"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " +"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " +"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " +"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +msgid "" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +msgid "Some examples:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +msgid "URI specification" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:125 +msgid "file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +msgid "" +"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " +"archives." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. " +"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +msgid "" +"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " +"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" +"port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. " +"Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format " +"http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure method of " +"authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " +"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " +"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http " +"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this " +"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be " +"ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +msgid "copy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +msgid "" +"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " +"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "rsh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " +"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +"file transfers from the remote." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +msgid "more recongnizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-" +"<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT team e.g. maintain " +"also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides " +"access methods for https-URIs with features similiar to the http method, but " +"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see " +"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></" +"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " +"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +msgid "" +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:201 +msgid "Source line for the above" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" +"filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on " +"m68k, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example " +"only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; non-us is no longer " +"structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 +msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "Guida dell'utente di APT" + +#. type: <author></author> +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +msgstr "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: guide.sgml:7 +#, fuzzy +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "$Id: guide.it.sgml,v 1.5 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: guide.sgml:11 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." +msgstr "Guida per l'uso del gestore di pacchetti APT." + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: guide.sgml:15 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" +"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" +"\"APT\" e questo documento sono software libero, e li si può ridistribuire e/" +"o modificare secondo i termini della Licenza Pubblica Generica GNU (GPL), " +"pubblicata dalla Free Software Foundation, nella versione 2 o (se preferite) " +"qualsiasi versione successiva." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/" +"common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" +"Per ulteriori dettagli sui sistemi GNU/Linux si veda il testo completo della " +"licenza nel file /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:32 +#, fuzzy +msgid "General" +msgstr "Descrizione generale" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:38 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " +"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " +"packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" +"Il pacchetto APT al momento contiene due sezioni, il metodo APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> e l'interfaccia utente a linea di comando <prgn>apt-" +"get</prgn>; entrambi danno modo di installare e rimuovere pacchetti, e di " +"scaricarne altri da Internet." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:39 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "Anatomia del sistema di pacchettizzazione" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:44 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" +"Il sistema di pacchettizzazione di Debian contiene un gran numero di " +"informazioni associate a ciascun pacchetto, per assicurarsi che si integri " +"facilmente ed in maniera pulita nel sistema; la più importante di esse è il " +"sistema di dipendenze." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:52 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" +"Il sistema di dipendenze permette ai singoli programmi di fare uso degli " +"elementi condivisi del sistema, quali le librerie; per ridurre il numero di " +"elementi che l'utente medio debba installare, le porzioni di programmi che " +"non vengono usate spesso vengono poste in pacchetti separati. Inoltre, è " +"possibile avere più di una scelta per cose quali i programmi di posta " +"elettronica, i server X e così via." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:57 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" +"Il primo passo per capire il sistema di dipendenze è la comprensione del " +"concetto di dipendenza semplice: un pacchetto richiede che un altro sia " +"installato insieme ad esso per poter funzionare." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:63 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mail-crypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" +"Ad esempio, mail-crypt è un'estensione di emacs che aiuta a criptare le mail " +"con PGP. Se PGP non è installato, mail-crypt è inutile, quindi mail-crypt ha " +"una dipendenza semplice da PGP. Inoltre, dato che si tratta di un'estensione " +"di emacs, mail-crypt dipende anche da emacs, senza il quale è totalmente " +"inutile." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:73 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" +"L'altro tipo di dipendenza importante da capire è la dipendenza di " +"conflitto; con questa, un pacchetto che venga installato insieme ad un altro " +"pacchetto non funziona, e si hanno seri problemi al sistema. Come esempio, " +"si consideri un programma di trasporto della posta, quale sendmail, exim o " +"qmail: non è possibile averne due contemporaneamente, perché entrambi hanno " +"bisogno di restare in ascolto sulla stessa porta di rete per ricevere la " +"posta. Tentare di installarne due danneggerebbe seriamente il sistema, " +"quindi ciascun programma di trasporto della posta ha una dipendenza di " +"conflitto con tutti gli altri." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:83 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-" +"transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a " +"mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" +"Come ulteriore complicazione, c'è la possibilità che un pacchetto voglia " +"prendere il posto di un altro; ad esempio, exim e sendmail per molte cose " +"sono identici, dato che entrambi gestiscono la posta e comprendono " +"un'interfaccia comune, quindi il sistema di pacchettizzazione deve " +"dichiarare che sono entrambi agenti di trasporto della posta, e che gli " +"altri pacchetti a cui serve uno dei due devono dipendere da un pacchetto " +"fittizio agente-di-trasporto-della-posta. Quando si modificano a mano i " +"pacchetti, questo può portare a moltissima confusione." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:88 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" +"In ciascun momento una singola dipendenza può essere soddisfatta o meno dai " +"pacchetti già installati; APT cerca di risolvere i problemi di dipendenze " +"con un buon numero di algoritmi automatici, che aiutano a selezionare i " +"pacchetti da installare." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:102 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." +msgstr "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> fornisce un modo semplice di installare i pacchetti " +"dalla linea di comando. Diversamente da <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</" +"prgn> non capisce i nomi dei file .deb, ma utilizza il vero nome dei " +"pacchetti, e può installare archivi .deb solo da una fonte." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:109 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" +"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " +"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " +"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " +"instance," +msgstr "" +"La prima <footnote><p>Se state usando un proxy server http, dovete prima " +"ancora impostare la variabile d'ambiente http_proxy; vedere sources.list(5)." +"</p></footnote> cosa da fare prima di usare <prgn>apt-get</prgn> è impostare " +"l'elenco dei pacchetti dalle fonti in modo che il programma sappia quali " +"pacchetti sono disponibili. Lo si fa con <tt>apt-get update</tt>. Ad esempio," + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" + +#. type: <p><taglist> +#: guide.sgml:120 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "Dopo aver aggiornato l'elenco si possono usare molti comandi:" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:131 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" +"Upgrade tenterà di fare un aggiornamento indolore del sistema completo, " +"senza installare nuovi pacchetti o rimuoverne di esistenti, e senza " +"aggiornare un pacchetto che possa rovinarne altri. Upgrade farà un elenco di " +"tutti i pacchetti che non avrà potuto aggiornare, cosa che in genere " +"significa che questi dipendono da nuovi pacchetti o vanno in conflitto con " +"altri. Per forzare la loro installazione si può usare <prgn>dselect</prgn> o " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt>." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:140 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. " +"Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the " +"listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" +"Install viene usato per installare i singoli pacchetti dando il loro nome. " +"Il pacchetto viene automaticamente scaricato ed installato, cosa molto utile " +"se già se ne conosce il nome e non si vuole entrare in grafica per " +"selezionarlo. Al comando si possono passare anche più pacchetti, che saranno " +"tutti scaricati. L'installazione automatica cerca di risolvere i problemi di " +"dipendenze con gli altri pacchetti elencati, stampa un riassunto e chiede " +"conferma se si devono modificare altri pacchetti che non siano quelli sulla " +"linea di comando." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:149 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" +"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +msgstr "" +"Dist-upgrade fa un aggiornamento completo, progettato in modo da rendere " +"semplici gli aggiornamenti tra versioni di Debian. Usa un algoritmo " +"sofisticato per determinare il miglior insieme di pacchetti da installare, " +"aggiornare e rimuovere per arrivare alla versione più aggiornata del sistema " +"possibile. In alcune situazioni può essere vantaggioso usare dist-upgrade " +"invece che sprecare tempo a risolvere manualmente le dipendenze con " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Una volta completato dist-upgrade, si può usare " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> per installare eventuali pacchetti che sono stati " +"tralasciati." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:152 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" +"È importante controllare attentamente cosa intende fare dist-upgrade, dato " +"che le sue decisioni a volte possono essere abbastanza sorprendenti." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:163 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " +"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +msgstr "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> ha diverse opzioni a linea di comando, che vengono " +"documentate dettagliatamente nella sua pagina man, <manref section=\"8\" " +"name=\"apt-get\">. L'opzione più utile è <tt>-d</tt>, che non installa i " +"file scaricati: se il sistema deve scaricare un gran numero di pacchetti, " +"non è bene farglieli installare subito, in caso dovesse andare male " +"qualcosa. Dopo aver usato <tt>-d</tt>, gli archivi scaricati possono essere " +"installati semplicemente dando di nuovo lo stesso comando senza l'opzione " +"<tt>-d</tt>." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:168 +#, fuzzy +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "DSelect" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:173 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " +"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" +"Il metodo APT di <prgn>dselect</prgn> fornisce tutte le funzionalità di APT " +"all'interno dell'interfaccia grafica di selezione dei pacchetti " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. <prgn>dselect</prgn> viene usato per selezionare i " +"pacchetti da installare o rimuovere, ed APT li installa." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:184 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " +"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can " +"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " +"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" +"Per abilitare il metodo APT dovete selezionare [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> e scegliere il metodo APT; vi verrà chiesto un insieme di fonti " +"(<em>Sources</em>), cioè di posti da cui scaricare gli archivi. Tali fonti " +"possono essere siti Internet remoti, mirror locali di Debian o CDROM; " +"ciascuna di esse può fornire una parte dell'archivio Debian, ed APT le " +"combinerà insieme in un set completo di pacchetti. Se avete un CDROM è una " +"buona idea indicare quello per primo, e poi i mirror, in modo da avere " +"accesso alle ultime versioni; APT userà in questo modo automaticamente i " +"pacchetti sul CDROM prima di scaricarli da Internet." + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:205 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" +"La configurazione delle fonti inizia chiedendo la base dell'archivio Debian, " +"propone come default un mirror HTTP, e poi chiede la distribuzione da " +"scaricare." + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:222 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" +"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " +"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " +"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " +"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " +"into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" +"La distribuzione (``distribution'') fa riferimento alla versione Debian " +"dell'archivio: <em>stable</em> è l'ultima rilasciata, ed <em>unstable</em> è " +"quella di sviluppo. <em>non-US</em> è disponibile solo su alcuni mirror, e " +"contiene dei pacchetti in cui viene usata della tecnologia di criptazione o " +"altre cose che non possano essere esportate dagli Stati Uniti; importare " +"questi pacchetti negli US è però legale." + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:236 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" +"L'elenco dei componenti (``components'') si riferisce alla lista di sotto-" +"distribuzioni da scaricare. Ciascuna distribuzione viene divisa in base al " +"copyright del software: la main contiene pacchetti la cui licenza soddisfa " +"le DFSG, mentre contrib e non-free contengono software che ha diverse " +"restrizioni sull'uso e sulla distribuzione." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:240 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" +"Si possono inserire un qualsiasi numero di fonti, e lo script di " +"configurazione continuerà a chiedere fino a che abbiate specificato tutti " +"gli elementi che volete." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:247 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a super-set of " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" +"tt> has been run before." +msgstr "" +"Prima di cominciare ad usare <prgn>dselect</prgn> è necessario aggiornare " +"l'elenco dei pacchetti disponibili selezionando [U]pdate dal menù: si tratta " +"di un sovrainsieme di ciò che fa <tt>apt-get update</tt>, che rende " +"l'informazione scaricata disponibile a <prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate deve " +"essere fatto anche se prima è stato dato <tt>apt-get update</tt>." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:253 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" +"Si può a questo punto continuare selezionando i pacchetti desiderati usando " +"[S]elect e poi installando con [I]nstall. Se si usa il metodo APT, i comandi " +"[C]onfig e [R]emove non hanno significato, dato che entrambe le fasi sono " +"contenute in [I]nstall." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:258 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" +"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" +"Per default APT rimuoverà automaticamente i pacchetti che sono stati " +"installati con successo. Per modificare questo comportamento, si inserisca " +"<tt>Dselect::clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:264 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "L'interfaccia" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:278 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " +"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" +"Entrambi i metodi, <prgn>dselect</prgn> APT ed <prgn>apt-get</prgn>, " +"condividono la stessa interfaccia; si tratta di un sistema semplice che " +"indica in genere cosa sta per fare, e poi lo fa. <footnote><p>Il metodo " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> è in realtà un insieme di script di wrapper ad " +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn>. Il metodo fornisce delle funzionalità maggiori del " +"solo <prgn>apt-get</prgn>.</p></footnote> Dopo la stampa di un riassunto " +"delle operazioni che saranno fatte, APT stampa dei messaggi informativi " +"sullo stato del sistema, in modo che possiate avere davanti agli occhi a " +"quale punto dell'operazione si trova, e quanto ancora si deve aspettare." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:280 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "Avvio" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:284 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" +"tt>." +msgstr "" +"Prima di ciascuna operazione, eccetto l'aggiornamento della lista, APT " +"compie alcune operazioni per prepararsi, oltre a dei controlli dello stato " +"del sistema. In qualsiasi momento le stesse operazioni possono essere fatte " +"con <tt>apt-get check</tt>" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependancy Tree... Done" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:297 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " +"If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a " +"warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" +"La prima cosa che fa è leggere tutti i file dei pacchetti in memoria, usando " +"uno schema di caching in modo da rendere la stessa operazione più veloce la " +"seconda volta che la si fa. Se alcuni dei file dei pacchetti non vengono " +"trovati, sono ignorati e viene stampato un avvertimento all'uscita di apt-" +"get." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:303 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +msgstr "" +"L'operazione finale consiste in un'analisi dettagliata delle dipendenze del " +"sistema: viene controllato che tutte le dipendenze dei singoli pacchetti " +"installati o non scompattati siano soddisfatte. Se vengono individuati dei " +"problemi, viene stampato un resoconto, ed <prgn>apt-get</prgn> esce senza " +"eseguire alcuna operazione." + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependancy Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:329 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" +"In questo esempio il sistema ha molti problemi, tra cui uno piuttosto serio " +"con la libreadlineg2. Per ciascun pacchetto che ha dipendenze non " +"soddisfatte, viene stampata una linea che indica il pacchetto che crea il " +"problema e quali problemi ci sono. Viene inclusa inoltre una breve " +"spiegazione del perché il pacchetto ha un problema di dipendenze." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:337 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " +"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " +"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " +"installed." +msgstr "" +"Ci sono due modi in cui un sistema possa arrivare in uno stato problematico " +"di questo genere: il primo è causato dal fatto che <prgn>dpkg</prgn> possa " +"mancare alcune relazioni sottili tra pacchetti durante un aggiornamento del " +"sistema<footnote><p>APT considera comunque tutte le dipendenze note, e cerca " +"di prevenire problemi ai pacchetti</p></footnote>; il secondo è possibile se " +"l'installazione di un pacchetto fallisce, ed in questo caso è possibile che " +"un pacchetto venga scompattato senza che tutti quelli da cui dipende siano " +"stati installati." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:345 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" +"La seconda possibilità è meno seria della prima, dato che APT gestisce " +"l'ordine di installazione dei pacchetti; in entrambi i casi l'opzione <tt>-" +"f</tt> di <prgn>apt-get</prgn> gli farà trovare una soluzione e lo farà " +"continuare. Il metodo APT di <prgn>dselect</prgn> comprende sempre l'opzione " +"<tt>-f</tt> per permettere di configurare facilmente anche i pacchetti con " +"script errati." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:351 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" +"Se viene usata però l'opzione <tt>-f</tt> per correggere un sistema in uno " +"stato molto problematico, è possibile che anche con l'opzione il programma " +"fallisca, subito o durante la sequenza di installazione. In entrambi i casi " +"è necessario usare dpkg a mano (probabilmente usando delle opzioni di " +"forzatura) per correggere quanto basta per poter fare continuare APT." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:356 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "Il resoconto sullo stato" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:363 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" +"Prima di procedere, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> presenterà un resoconto delle " +"operazioni che sta per fare. In genere tale resoconto varierà con il tipo di " +"operazioni da fare, ma ci sono alcuni elementi comuni: in tutti i casi gli " +"elenchi dipendono dallo stato finale delle cose, e tengono conto " +"dell'opzione <tt>-f</tt> e di altre attività rilevanti per il comando da " +"eseguire." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:364 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "L'elenco dei pacchetti Extra" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:379 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" +"L'elenco dei pacchetti Extra mostra tutti i pacchetti che verranno " +"installati o aggiornati oltre a quelli indicati sulla linea di comando. " +"Viene generato solo per il comando <tt>install</tt>. I pacchetti elencati " +"sono spesso il risultato di un'operazione di auto installazione (Auto " +"Install)." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:382 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "I pacchetti da rimuovere" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:399 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " +"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " +"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " +"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " +"possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" +"L'elenco dei pacchetti da rimuovere (Remove) indica tutti i pacchetti che " +"verranno rimossi dal sistema. Può essere mostrato per una qualsiasi delle " +"operazioni, e deve sempre essere esaminato attentamente per assicurarsi che " +"non venga eliminato qualcosa di importante. Con l'opzione <tt>-f</tt> è " +"particolarmente probabile che vengano eliminati dei pacchetti, ed in questo " +"caso va fatta estrema attenzione. La lista può contenere dei pacchetti che " +"verranno rimossi perché sono già rimossi parzialmente, forse a causa di " +"un'installazione non terminata correttamente." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:402 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "L'elenco dei nuovi pacchetti installati" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:411 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" +"L'elenco dei nuovi pacchetti installati (New) è semplicemente un appunto su " +"quello che accadrà. I pacchetti nell'elenco non sono al momento installati " +"nel sistema, ma lo saranno alla fine delle operazioni di APT." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:414 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "L'elenco dei pacchetti trattenuti" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:428 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" +"In ogni caso in cui il sistema viene aggiornato nel suo insieme, c'è la " +"possibilità che non possano venire installate nuove versioni di alcuni " +"pacchetti, dato che potrebbero richiedere l'installazione di pacchetti non " +"presenti nel sistema, o entrare in conflitto con altri già presenti. In " +"questo caso, il pacchetto viene elencato nella lista di quelli trattenuti " +"(Kept Back). Il miglior modo per convincere i pacchetti elencati in questa " +"lista è di installarli con <tt>apt-get install</tt> o usare <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> per risolvere i problemi." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:431 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "Messaggi di attenzione sui pacchetti trattenuti" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:441 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " +"This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" +"A volte si può richiedere ad APT di installare un pacchetto che è stato " +"trattenuto; in questi casi viene stampato un messaggio di attenzione, che " +"avverte che il pacchetto verrà modificato. Questo dovrebbe accadere solo " +"durante operazioni di dist-upgrade o di install." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:444 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "Resoconto finale" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:447 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" +"Infine, APT stamperà un riassunto di tutte le modifiche che accadranno." + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:470 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. " +"If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate " +"the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" +"La prima linea del riassunto è semplicemente una versione ridotta di tutte " +"le liste, ed include il numero di aggiornamenti -- cioè dei pacchetti già " +"installati per cui sono disponibili nuove versioni. La seconda linea indica " +"il numero di pacchetti con problemi di configurazione, probabilmente in " +"conseguenza di un'installazione non andata a buon fine. La linea finale " +"indica i requisiti di spazio dell'installazione: i primi due numeri indicano " +"rispettivamente il numero di byte che devono essere trasferiti da posizioni " +"remote, ed il secondo la dimensione totale di tutti gli archivi necessari " +"per l'installazione. Il numero successivo indica la differenza in dimensione " +"tra i pacchetti già installati e quelli che lo saranno, ed è " +"approssimativamente equivalente allo spazio richiesto in /usr dopo " +"l'installazione. Se si stanno rimuovendo dei pacchetti, il valore può " +"indicare lo spazio che verrà liberato." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:473 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" +"Si possono generare altri resoconti usando l'opzione -u per mostrare i " +"pacchetti da aggiornare, ma sono simili all'esempio precedente." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:477 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "La visualizzazione dello stato" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:481 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" +"Durante il download degli archivi e dei file dei pacchetti, APT stampa una " +"serie di messaggi di stato." + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:500 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" +"Le linee che cominciano con <em>Get</em> vengono stampate quando APT inizia " +"a scaricare un file, e l'ultima linea indica il progresso dell'operazione. " +"Il primo valore in percentuale indica la percentuale totale di tutti i file; " +"dato che la dimensione dei file Package non è nota, purtroppo a volte " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> fa una stima poco accurata." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:509 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " +"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " +"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +msgstr "" +"La sezione successiva della linea di stato viene ripetuta una volta per " +"ciascuna fase del download, ed indica l'operazione in corso, insieme ad " +"alcune informazioni utili su cosa stia accadendo. A volte questa sezione " +"contiene solamente <em>Forking</em>, che significa che il sistema operativo " +"sta caricando il modulo. La prima parola dopo la parentesi quadra aperta è " +"il nome breve dell'oggetto che si sta scaricando, che per gli archivi è il " +"nome del pacchetto." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:524 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " +"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" +"All'interno delle virgolette c'è una stringa informativa, che indica il " +"progresso della fase di negoziazione del download. Tipicamente comincia con " +"<em>Connecting</em>, procede con <em>Waiting for file</em> e poi con " +"<em>Downloading</em> o <em>Resuming</em>. Il valore finale è il numero di " +"byte che sono stati scaricati dal sito remoto: una volta cominciato il " +"download viene rappresentato come <tt>102/10.2k</tt>, che indica che sono " +"stati scaricati 102 byte di 10.2 kilobyte. La dimensione totale viene sempre " +"espressa in notazione a quattro cifre, per risparmiare spazio. Dopo la " +"dimensione viene indicato un indicatore progressivo della percentuale del " +"file. Il penultimo elemento è la velocità istantanea media, che viene " +"aggiornata ogni 5 secondi, e riflette la velocità di trasferimento dei dati " +"in quel periodo. Infine, viene visualizzato il tempo stimato per il " +"trasferimento, che viene aggiornato periodicamente e riflette il tempo " +"necessario per completare tutte le operazioni alla velocità di trasferimento " +"mostrata." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:530 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" +"La visualizzazione dello stato viene aggiornata ogni mezzo secondo per " +"fornire un feedback costante del processo di download, e le linee Get " +"scorrono indietro quando viene cominciato il download di un nuovo file. Dato " +"che la visualizzazione dello stato viene costantemente aggiornata, non è " +"adatta per essere registrata in un file; per non visualizzarla si può usare " +"l'opzione <tt>-q</tt>." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:535 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "Dpkg" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:542 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " +"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " +"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " +"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" +"APT usa <prgn>dpkg</prgn> per installare gli archivi e passerà " +"all'interfaccia <prgn>dpkg</prgn> una volta finito il download. <prgn>dpkg</" +"prgn> porrà anche alcune domande durante la manipolazione dei pacchetti, ed " +"i pacchetti stessi potranno farne altre. Prima di ciascuna domanda viene " +"proposta una descrizione di quello che sta per chiedere, e le domande sono " +"troppo diverse per poter essere discusse in maniera completa in questa " +"occasione." + +#. type: <title></title> +#: offline.sgml:4 +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: offline.sgml:7 +#, fuzzy +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "$Id: guide.it.sgml,v 1.5 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: offline.sgml:12 +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: offline.sgml:16 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:32 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:40 +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:51 +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premis to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:63 +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:71 +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:88 +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:96 +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " +"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:100 +msgid "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:129 +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:136 +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" +"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " +"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" +"em> Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources.list. " +"On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any-other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as <em>dselect</em> However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:153 +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:165 +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:172 +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" +"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " +"machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on " +"the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the " +"status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:178 +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:185 +msgid "" +"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:190 +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:196 +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:200 +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " +"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:210 +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" +"upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:216 +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:219 +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example><example> +#: offline.sgml:228 +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:234 +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr "" diff --git a/doc/po/ja.po b/doc/po/ja.po new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ba04b200f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/po/ja.po @@ -0,0 +1,11559 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-11-27 00:05+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-07-30 22:55+0900\n" +"Last-Translator: KURASAWA Nozomu <nabetaro@caldron.jp>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +# type: TH +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt" +msgstr "apt" + +# type: TH +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "16 June 1998" +msgstr "16 June 1998" + +# type: TH +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgstr "Debian GNU/Linux" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "名称" + +# type: Plain text +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:20 +msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +msgstr "apt - 高度パッケージツール" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "書式" + +# type: Plain text +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:22 +msgid "B<apt>" +msgstr "B<apt>" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "説明" + +# type: Plain text +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:31 +msgid "" +"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>" +"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some " +"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +msgstr "" +"APT はソフトウェアパッケージの管理システムです。日々のパッケージ管理には、コ" +"マンドライン用には B<aptitude>(8)、X Window System 用には B<synaptic>(8) と" +"いった、いくつかのフロントエンドが用意されています。しかし、いくつかのオプ" +"ションは B<apt-get>(8) にしか実装されていません。" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "オプション" + +# type: Plain text +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 +msgid "None." +msgstr "なし。" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "関連項目" + +# type: Plain text +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:42 +msgid "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +msgstr "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "診断メッセージ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:44 +msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "apt は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時には十進の 100 を返します。" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "バグ" + +# type: Plain text +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:46 +msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +msgstr "このマニュアルページは、始まってさえいません。" + +# type: Plain text +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:55 +msgid "" +"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +"B<reportbug>(1) command." +msgstr "" +"E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt> をご覧ください。B<apt> のバグを報告する" +"場合は、I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> や B<reportbug>(1) コマン" +"ドをご覧ください。" + +# type: SH +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHOR" +msgstr "著者" + +# type: Plain text +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:56 +msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +msgstr "" +"apt は the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt> によって書かれました。" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:2 +msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" +msgstr "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:10 +msgid "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:84 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:102 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:108 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:114 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +#| " <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +#| " <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +#| " </citerefentry>\"\n" +#| ">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:168 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +#| "<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +#| " <refentryinfo>\n" +#| " <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +#| " <author><firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname></author>\n" +#| " <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +#| " <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +#| " <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author><firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname></author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" +msgstr "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:185 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +#| " <author>\n" +#| " <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +#| " <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +#| " </author>\n" +#| "\">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:193 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +#| " <author>\n" +#| " <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +#| " <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +#| " </author>\n" +#| "\">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:200 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "" +#| "<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +#| " <author>\n" +#| " <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +#| " </author>\n" +#| "\">\n" +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>. \n" +" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" +" &reportbug; command.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>バグ</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT バグページ</ulink> をご覧ください。 \n" +" APT のバグを報告する場合は、\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> や\n" +" &reportbug; コマンドをご覧ください。\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>著者</title>\n" +" <para>APT は APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email> によって書かれました。\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>使い方の短い要約を表示します。\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>プログラムのバージョンを表示します。\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>設定ファイル。 使用する設定ファイルを指定します。\n" +" この設定ファイルが読めない場合はデフォルトの設定ファイルを読み込みます。\n" +" 文法については &apt-conf; を参照してください。\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n" +" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n" +" times to set different options.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>設定オプションのセット。任意の設定オプションをセットします。\n" +" 文法は <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option> となります。\n" +" 異なるオプションを設定するため、<option>-o</option> と <option>--option</option> は、\n" +" 複数回使用できます。 </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n" +" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" +" options you can override the config file by using something like \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" or several other variations.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>ここで設定オプションとして説明したコマンドラインオプションは、\n" +" すべて設定ファイルを使用して設定できます。\n" +" 設定ファイルに書いた真偽値をとるオプションは\n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" などのようにして上書きできます。\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:315 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "Storage area for package files in transit. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial)." +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "取得中パッケージファイル格納エリア。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (必然的に不完全)" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:325 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "Version preferences file. This is where you would specify \"pinning\", i.e. a preference to get certain packages from a separate source or from a different version of a distribution. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>." +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" +" This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" +" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" +" from a separate source\n" +" or from a different version of a distribution.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "バージョン優先ファイル。ここに \"pin\" の設定を行います。つまり、別々の取得元や異なるディストリビューションのバージョンの、どこからパッケージを取得するかを設定します。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:350 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in &sources-list; Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>." +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n" +" &sources-list;\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "&sources-list; に指定した、パッケージリソースごとの状態情報格納エリア。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:355 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "Storage area for state information in transit. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial)." +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "取得中状態情報格納エリア。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (必然的に不完全)" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-cache" +msgstr "apt-cache" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 +#: apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15 +msgid "8" +msgstr "8" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 +#: apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 +#: sources.list.5.xml:24 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" +msgstr "APT パッケージ操作ユーティリティ -- キャッシュ操作ツール" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</" +"arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</" +"arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 +#: apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 +#: sources.list.5.xml:33 +msgid "Description" +msgstr "説明" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> は APT のパッケージキャッシュに対して、さまざま" +"な操作を行います。<command>apt-cache</command> は、システム状態の操作は行いま" +"せんが、パッケージのメタデータより検索したり、興味深い出力を生成するといった" +"操作を提供します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" +"<option>-h</option> オプションや <option>--help</option> オプションを除き、以" +"下に挙げるコマンドが必要です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 +msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " +"cache. This is for debugging only." +msgstr "" +"<literal>add</literal> は、パッケージキャッシュに指定したパッケージインデック" +"スファイルを追加します。デバッグ専用です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 +msgid "gencaches" +msgstr "gencaches" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " +"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> は、<command>apt-get check</command> と同じ動作" +"を提供します。これは &sources-list; 内の取得元と <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/" +"status</filename>から、ソースとパッケージのキャッシュを構築します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 +msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +msgid "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " +"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " +"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " +"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " +"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " +"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. " +"Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse " +"dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" +msgstr "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> は、コマンドライン上に列挙したパッケージの情報を表" +"示します。後に続く引数はパッケージ名となります。各パッケージについて、有効な" +"バージョンと被依存関係を列挙し、さらにその各バージョンについて依存関係を表示" +"します。(通常の) 依存関係とは、対象のパッケージが依存しているパッケージを指し" +"ます。また、被依存関係とは、対象のパッケージに依存しているパッケージを指しま" +"す。従って、パッケージの依存関係は満たさなければなりませんが、被依存関係は満" +"たす必要はありません。実例として、以下に <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> の出力を掲げます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" +msgstr "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " +"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " +"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " +"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " +"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " +"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " +"best to consult the apt source code." +msgstr "" +"つまり、libreadline2 の version 2.1-12 は、libc5 と ncurses3.0 に依存してい" +"て、libreadline2 が動作するには、これらをインストールする必要があるということ" +"が判ります。一方、libreadlineg2 と libreadline2-altdev は libreadline2 に依存" +"しています。libreadline2 をインストールするためには、libc5, ncurses3.0, ldso " +"をすべてインストールしなければなりませんが、libreadlineg2 と libreadline2-" +"altdev はインストールする必要はありません。出力の残りの部分の意味については、" +"apt のソースコードを調べるのが最良でしょう。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "stats" +msgstr "stats" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "" +"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " +"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" +msgstr "" +"<literal>stats</literal> はキャッシュについての統計情報を表示します。それ以" +"上、引数は必要ありません。以下の統計情報を表示します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " +"in the cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>パッケージ名総数</literal>は、キャッシュに存在するパッケージ数を表し" +"ます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " +"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " +"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " +"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." +msgstr "" +"<literal>通常パッケージ</literal>は、公式の普通のパッケージ数を表します。これ" +"は、他のパッケージの依存関係で使用された名称で、それが一対一に対応するパッ" +"ケージです。大多数のパッケージはこのカテゴリに入ります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " +"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " +"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " +"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +msgstr "" +"<literal>純粋仮想パッケージ</literal>は、仮想パッケージ名としてのみ存在する" +"パッケージ (仮想パッケージ名のみを「提供」し、実際にはいかなるパッケージもそ" +"の名称を持たない) の数を表します。例えば、Debian GNU/Linux システムでは " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" は純粋仮想パッケージです。\"mail-transport-agent\" " +"を提供するパッケージはいくつもありますが、\"mail-transport-agent\" という名称" +"のパッケージはありません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +msgid "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " +"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " +"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " +"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +msgstr "" +"<literal>単一仮想パッケージ</literal>は、特定の仮想パッケージ名を提供するパッ" +"ケージが、ただ一つの場合の数を表します。例えば、Debian GNU/Linux システムで" +"は、\"X11-text-viewer\" は仮想パッケージですが、\"X11-text-viewer\" を提供す" +"るパッケージは、xless パッケージのみということです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf" +"\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>複合仮想パッケージ</literal>は、その仮想パッケージ名を提供するパッ" +"ケージが複数あるか、またパッケージ名と同じ仮想パッケージ名を持つパッケージ数" +"を表します。例えば、Debian GNU/Linux システムでは、debconf は実際のパッケージ" +"名でもありますが、debconf-tiny によって提供もされています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +#| "referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +#| "packages may be in evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if " +#| "a package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. " +#| "Usually they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgid "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " +"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgstr "" +"<literal>欠落</literal>は、依存関係中には存在するのに、どのパッケージにも提供" +"されていないパッケージ名の数を表します。このパッケージがあるということは、全" +"ディストリビューションにアクセスできていないか、(実ないし仮想) パッケージが" +"ディストリビューションからはずされてしまった可能性もあります。通常では、構文" +"が矛盾するとこのようになります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " +"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " +"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " +"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " +"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +msgstr "" +"<literal>個別バージョン総数</literal>は、キャッシュに存在するパッケージのバー" +"ジョンの数を表します。そのため、この値は最小でもパッケージ名総数と一致しま" +"す。もし複数のディストリビューション (例 \"stable\" と \"unstable\" の両方) " +"を利用した場合、この値はパッケージ名総数よりもかなり大きい数になります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " +"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>依存関係総数</literal>は、キャッシュにあるすべてのパッケージで要求さ" +"れた依存関係の数です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 +msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +msgid "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +"records that declare the name to be a Binary." +msgstr "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> は、指定したパッケージ名に一致するソースパッケージ" +"を、すべて表示します。バイナリになるときの名称を宣言したレコードと同様に、す" +"べてのバージョンについて表示します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 +msgid "dump" +msgstr "dump" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +msgid "" +"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " +"It is primarily for debugging." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dump</literal> は、キャッシュ内のパッケージそれぞれについて、短い一" +"覧を表示します。主にデバッグ用です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 +msgid "dumpavail" +msgstr "dumpavail" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " +"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> は、標準出力に利用可能なものの一覧を出力しま" +"す。 &dpkg; と共に使用すると便利ですし、&dselect; でも使用されます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 +msgid "unmet" +msgstr "unmet" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " +"package cache." +msgstr "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> は、パッケージキャッシュ内にある、不適当な依存関係の" +"概要を表示します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 +msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." +msgstr "" +"<literal>show</literal> は、<command>dpkg --print-avail</command> と同様の機" +"能を実行します。これは、指定したパッケージのパッケージレコードの表示です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 +msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " +"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " +"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " +"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " +"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " +"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " +"searched, only the package name is." +msgstr "" +"<literal>search</literal> は、与えられた POSIX の正規表現 " +"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> 参照) により、すべての利用可能なパッ" +"ケージに対して全文検索を行います。パッケージ名と説明に対して正規表現で検索を" +"行い、パッケージ名 (仮想パッケージ名を含む) と短い説明文を表示します。" +"<option>--full</option> が与えられた場合、マッチしたパッケージに対し " +"<literal>show</literal> と同じ情報を出力します。<option>--names-only</" +"option> が与えられた場合は、説明文に対して検索を行わず、パッケージ名に対して" +"のみ対象とします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +msgid "" +"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " +"and'ed together." +msgstr "空白で区切った引数で、複数の検索パターンの and をとることができます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +msgid "" +"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " +"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." +msgstr "" +"<literal>depends</literal> は、パッケージが持っている依存関係と、その依存関係" +"を満たす他のパッケージの一覧を表示します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +"package has." +msgstr "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> は、パッケージが持つ被依存関係を一覧表示します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 +msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "This command prints the name of each package in the system. The optional " +#| "argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is " +#| "suitable for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is " +#| "generated extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--" +#| "generate</option> option." +msgid "" +"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " +"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " +"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " +"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</" +"option> option." +msgstr "" +"このコマンドは、システムでの各パッケージの名称を表示します。オプションの引数" +"により、取得する一覧より先頭一致で抽出することができます。この出力はシェルの" +"タブによる補完機能に使いやすく、また非常に速く生成されます。このコマンドは " +"<option>--generate</option> オプションと共に使用すると非常に便利です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +msgid "" +"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " +"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " +"the generated list." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +msgid "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " +"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." +"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result " +"will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the " +"packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent " +"packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit the output to only " +"the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::" +"GivenOnly</literal> option." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> は、コマンドライン上のパッケージ名から、<ulink url=" +"\"http://www.research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> パッケー" +"ジの dotty コマンドで利用するのに便利な出力を生成します。結果はパッケージの関" +"係を表わす、ノード・エッジのセットで表現されます。デフォルトでは、すべての依" +"存パッケージをトレースするので、非常に大きい図が得られます。これは、" +"<literal>APT::Cache::GivenOnly</literal> オプションを設定して解除できます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +msgid "" +"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " +"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " +"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " +"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +msgstr "" +"結果のノードは数種の形状をとります。通常パッケージは四角、純粋仮想パッケージ" +"は三角、複合仮想パッケージは菱形、六角形は欠落パッケージをそれぞれ表します。" +"オレンジの四角は再帰が終了した「リーフパッケージ」、青い線は先行依存、緑の線" +"は競合を表します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." +msgstr "注意) dotty は、パッケージのより大きなセットのグラフは描けません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 +msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +msgid "" +"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" +"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> と同様ですが、<ulink url=\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/" +"users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink> の xvcg 専用です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 +msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +msgid "" +"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " +"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " +"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " +"selection of the named package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>policy</literal> は、設定ファイル関係の問題について、デバッグを支援" +"します。引数を指定しなかった場合、取得元ごとの優先順位を表示します。一方、" +"パッケージ名を指定した場合、優先順の詳細情報を表示します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +msgid "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " +"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " +"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " +"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " +"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " +"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::" +"Architecture</literal>)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal> の <literal>madison</literal> コマンドは、" +"Debian アーカイブ管理ツール <literal>madison</literal> の機能のサブセットで、" +"出力フォーマットを真似ようとします。パッケージの利用可能バージョンを表形式で" +"表示します。オリジナルの <literal>madison</literal> と違い、APT がパッケージ" +"一覧を検索したアーキテクチャ (<literal>APT::Architecture</literal>) の情報を" +"表示するだけです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:484 apt.conf.5.xml:506 +msgid "options" +msgstr "オプション" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>-p</option>" +msgstr "<option>-p</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" +msgstr "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " +"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" +"パッケージキャッシュを格納するファイルを選択します。パッケージキャッシュは、" +"すべての操作で使用される一次キャッシュです。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>-s</option>" +msgstr "<option>-s</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 +msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" +msgstr "<option>--src-cache</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " +"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " +"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" +"ソースキャッシュを格納するファイルを選択します。このソースキャッシュは " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> でのみ使用され、ここに解析された取得元のパッケー" +"ジ情報が格納されています。パッケージキャッシュを構築する際に、ソースキャッ" +"シュは、全パッケージファイルを再解析を避ける上で便利です。設定項目 - " +"<literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>-q</option>" +msgstr "<option>-q</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" +msgstr "<option>--quiet</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " +"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"静粛 - 進捗表示を省略し、ログをとるのに便利な出力を行います。最大 2 つまで q " +"を重ねることでさらに静粛にできます。また、<option>-q=#</option> のように静粛" +"レベルを指定して、設定ファイルを上書きすることもできます。設定項目 - " +"<literal>quiet</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>-i</option>" +msgstr "<option>-i</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>--important</option>" +msgstr "<option>--important</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +msgid "" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " +"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." +msgstr "" +"「重要」依存関係のみ表示 - unmet や depends と共に使用します。これは「依存」" +"関係と「先行依存」関係のみを表示するためです。設定項目 - <literal>APT::" +"Cache::Important</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>-f</option>" +msgstr "<option>-f</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 +msgid "<option>--full</option>" +msgstr "<option>--full</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." +msgstr "" +"search 時に全パッケージレコードを表示します。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Cache::" +"ShowFull</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>-a</option>" +msgstr "<option>-a</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-versions</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +msgid "" +"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " +"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed " +"(the one which would be selected for installation). This option is only " +"applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." +msgstr "" +"全利用可能バージョンのレコード全体を表示します。これはデフォルトの動作で、無" +"効にするには <option>--no-all-versions</option> を使用してください。" +"<option>--no-all-versions</option> を指定すると、候補バージョン (インストール" +"の際に選択されるもの) だけ表示します。このオプションは、show コマンドでのみ適" +"用できます。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>-g</option>" +msgstr "<option>-g</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>--generate</option>" +msgstr "<option>--generate</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +msgid "" +"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " +"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." +msgstr "" +"そのままキャッシュを使用するのではなく、自動的にパッケージキャッシュを再生成" +"します。これはデフォルトの動作で、無効にするには <option>--no-generate</" +"option> を使用してください。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 +msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--names-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 +msgid "<option>-n</option>" +msgstr "<option>-n</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +msgid "" +"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +msgstr "" +"説明文ではなく、パッケージ名からのみ検索します。設定項目 - <literal>APT::" +"Cache::NamesOnly</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 +msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" +msgstr "<option>--all-names</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " +"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" +"AllNames</literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>pkgnames</literal> で、仮想パッケージや欠落依存関係を含めた全名称を" +"表示します。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Cache::AllNames</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 +msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recurse</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " +"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>depends</literal> や <literal>rdepends</literal> で、指定した全パッ" +"ケージを再帰的に一度に表示します。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Cache::" +"RecurseDepends</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 +msgid "<option>--installed</option>" +msgstr "<option>--installed</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +msgid "" +"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" +"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>depends</literal> や <literal>rdepends</literal> の出力を、現在イン" +"ストールされているパッケージに限定します。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Cache::" +"Installed</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556 apt-get.8.xml:554 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 +msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" +msgstr "&apt-commonoptions;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1017 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +msgid "Files" +msgstr "ファイル" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 +msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:569 +#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1023 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 +#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "関連項目" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:575 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "診断メッセージ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時には十進の " +"100 を返します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +msgid "apt-cdrom" +msgstr "apt-cdrom" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 +msgid "APT CDROM management utility" +msgstr "APT CDROM 管理ユーティリティ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " +"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-" +"burns and verifying the index files." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> は利用可能な取得元として、APT のリストに新しい " +"CDROM を追加するのに便利です。<command>apt-cdrom</command> は焼き損じを可能な" +"限り補正し、ディスク構造の確認を助けます。また、インデックスファイルの確認を" +"行います。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +msgid "" +"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " +"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." +msgstr "" +"APT システムに手作業で CD を追加するのは難しいため、<command>apt-cdrom</" +"command> が必要になります。その上、CD セットのディスクを 1 枚づつ、焼き損じを" +"補正できるか評価しなければなりません。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 +msgid "add" +msgstr "add" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " +"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " +"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"title." +msgstr "" +"<literal>add</literal> は、新しいディスクを取得元リストに追加します。CDROM デ" +"バイスのアンマウント、ディスク挿入のプロンプトの表示の後に、ディスクのスキャ" +"ンとインデックスファイルのコピーを行います。ディスクに正しい <filename>disk</" +"filename> ディレクトリが存在しない場合、タイトルを入力するよう促します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" +"APT は、現在ドライブにあるディスクのトラックから取得した、CDROM ID を使用しま" +"す。またその ID を、<filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</filename> 内のデータ" +"ベースで管理します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 +msgid "ident" +msgstr "ident" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " +"stored file name" +msgstr "" +"格納されているファイル名と現在のディスクが同一かどうかをレポートする、デバッ" +"グツールです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder type=\"variablelist" +"\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"<option>-h</option> オプションや <option>--help</option> オプションを除き、以" +"下に挙げるコマンドが必要です。<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +msgid "Options" +msgstr "オプション" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>-d</option>" +msgstr "<option>-d</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" +msgstr "<option>--cdrom</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +msgid "" +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgstr "" +"マウントポイント - cdrom をマウントする場所を指定します。このマウントポイント" +"は、<filename>/etc/fstab</filename> に正しく設定されている必要があります。設" +"定項目 - <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>-r</option>" +msgstr "<option>-r</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--rename</option>" +msgstr "<option>--rename</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +msgid "" +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. " +"This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new " +"label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." +msgstr "" +"ディスクの名前変更 - 指定した名前でディスクのラベルを変更・更新します。このオ" +"プションにより、<command>apt-cdrom</command> が新しいラベルを入力するよう促し" +"ます。設定項目 - <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>-m</option>" +msgstr "<option>-m</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-mount</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " +"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" +"NoMount</literal>." +msgstr "" +"マウントなし - <command>apt-cdrom</command> が、マウントポイントにマウント・" +"アンマウントしないようにします。設定項目 - <literal>APT::CDROM::NoMount</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +msgid "<option>--fast</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fast</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " +"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " +"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." +msgstr "" +"高速コピー - パッケージファイルが妥当であると仮定し、チェックを全く行いませ" +"ん。このオプションは、このディスクで以前 <command>apt-cdrom</command> を行っ" +"ており、エラーを検出しなかった場合のみ使用すべきです。設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" +msgstr "<option>--thorough</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +msgid "" +"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " +"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " +"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." +msgstr "" +"完全パッケージスキャン - 古い Debian 1.1/1.2 のディスクは、パッケージファイル" +"が違う場所にあるため、このオプションを使う必要があるかもしれません。CD をス" +"キャンするのに非常に時間がかかりますが、全パッケージファイルを抽出することが" +"できます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 +msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" +msgstr "<option>--just-print</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 +msgid "<option>--recon</option>" +msgstr "<option>--recon</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 +msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-act</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +msgid "" +"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " +"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." +msgstr "" +"変更なし - &sources-list; ファイルの変更や、インデックスファイルの書き込みを" +"行いません。とはいえ、すべてのチェックは行います。設定項目 - <literal>APT::" +"CDROM::NoAct</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時には十進の " +"100 を返します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-config" +msgstr "apt-config" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT Configuration Query program" +msgstr "APT 設定取得プログラム" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-config.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " +"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " +"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " +"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> は、APT スイートの様々な所で一貫した設定を行う" +"ために使用する、内部ツールです。スクリプトアプリケーションで使いやすい方法" +"で、メイン設定ファイル <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> にアクセスしま" +"す。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" +"<option>-h</option> オプションや <option>--help</option> オプションを除き、以" +"下に挙げるコマンドが必要です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-config.8.xml:58 +msgid "shell" +msgstr "shell" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +msgid "" +"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " +"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " +"second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " +"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " +"should be used like:" +msgstr "" +"shell は、シェルスクリプトから設定情報にアクセスするのに使用します。引数とし" +"て、まずシェル変数、次に取得したい設定値をペアで与えます。出力として、現在の" +"値ごとにシェル代入コマンドの一覧を表示します。シェルスクリプト内では、以下の" +"ようにしてください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" +msgstr "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" +"options with a default of <option>-f</option>." +msgstr "" +"これは、MyApp::options の値をシェル環境変数 $OPTS にセットします。デフォルト" +"値は <option>-f</option> となります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " +"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " +"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." +msgstr "" +"設定項目は /[fdbi] を後ろに付けられます。f はファイル名を、d はディレクトリ" +"を、b は true か false を、i は整数を返します。返り値ごとに内部で正規化と検証" +"を行います。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." +msgstr "設定箇所の内容を表示するだけです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:573 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-config</command> は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時には十進" +"の 100 を返します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-extracttemplates" +msgstr "apt-extracttemplates" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +msgid "1" +msgstr "1" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" +msgstr "" +"Debian パッケージから DebConf 設定と DebConf テンプレートを抽出するユーティリ" +"ティ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"arg>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " +"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " +"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " +"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " +"format:" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> は、入力に複数の Debian パッケージを" +"とり、関連する設定スクリプトとテンプレートファイルを (一時ディレクトリに) 出" +"力します。設定スクリプト・テンプレートファイルを持つ、渡されたパッケージそれ" +"ぞれに対し、以下の形式で 1 行ずつ出力します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +msgid "package version template-file config-script" +msgstr "package version template-file config-script" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +msgid "" +"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " +"specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</" +"literal>) directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template." +"XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +msgstr "" +"テンプレートファイルや、設定スクリプトは、-t や --tempdir で指定した一時ディ" +"レクトリ (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>) に書き出され、" +"ファイル名は、<filename>package.template.XXXX</filename> や " +"<filename>package.config.XXXX</filename> と言った形になります。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 +msgid "<option>-t</option>" +msgstr "<option>-t</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" +msgstr "<option>--tempdir</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files " +#| "and config scripts Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +#| "TempDir</literal>" +msgid "" +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " +"config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +"TempDir</literal>" +msgstr "" +"抽出した debconf テンプレートファイルや設定スクリプトを書き出す一時ディレクト" +"リ。設定項目 - <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " +"decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時" +"には十進の 100 を返します。" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>2 " +#| "November 2007</date>" +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>2 " +"November 2007</date>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-ftparchive" +msgstr "apt-ftparchive" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to generate index files" +msgstr "インデックスファイル生成ユーティリティ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +#| "<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +#| "<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +#| "arg> <arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></" +#| "arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> " +#| "<group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +#| "\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +#| "replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +#| "<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +#| "replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +#| "replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +#| "<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +#| "arg></arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</" +#| "replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain" +#| "\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=" +#| "\"repeat\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg " +#| "choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </" +#| "group>" +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</" +"replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=" +"\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</" +"replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=" +"\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</" +"replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " +"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " +"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " +"site." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> は、APT が取得元にアクセスするのに必要な、" +"インデックスファイルを生成するコマンドラインツールです。インデックスファイル" +"は、元のサイトの内容に基づき生成されるべきです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" +"literal> command. It also contains a contents file generator, " +"<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the " +"generation process for a complete archive." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> は、&dpkg-scanpackages; プログラムのスー" +"パーセットで、<literal>packages</literal> コマンド経由で機能全体を取り込んで" +"います。また、contents ファイルジェネレータ <literal>contents</literal> と完" +"全なアーカイブの生成プロセス「スクリプト」である綿密な手段を含んでいます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +msgid "" +"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " +"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " +"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " +"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " +"output files." +msgstr "" +"本質的に <command>apt-ftparchive</command> は、.deb ファイルの内容をキャッ" +"シュするのにバイナリデータベースを使用できます。また、&gzip; 以外のいかなる外" +"部プログラムにも依存しません。すべて生成する際には、ファイル変更点の検出と希" +"望した圧縮出力ファイルの作成を自動的に実行します。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +msgid "packages" +msgstr "packages" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " +"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " +"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " +"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." +msgstr "" +"packages コマンドは、ディレクトリツリーからパッケージファイルを生成します。与" +"えられたディレクトリから再帰検索し、.deb ファイルを取得します。またパッケージ" +"レコードを標準出力にそれぞれ出力します。このコマンドは、&dpkg-scanpackages; " +"とほぼ同じです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." +msgstr "<option>--db</option> オプションで、キャッシュ DB を指定できます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 +msgid "sources" +msgstr "sources" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +msgid "" +"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " +"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." +msgstr "" +"<literal>sources</literal> コマンドは、ディレクトリツリーからソースインデック" +"スファイルを生成します。与えられたディレクトリから再帰検索し、.dsc ファイルを" +"取得します。またソースレコードを標準出力にそれぞれ出力します。このコマンド" +"は、&dpkg-scansources; とほぼ同じです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +msgid "" +"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " +"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " +"change the source override file that will be used." +msgstr "" +"override ファイルを指定した場合、src 拡張子がついたソースオーバーライドファイ" +"ルを探します。使用するソースオーバーライドファイルを変更するのには、--source-" +"override オプションを使用します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 +msgid "contents" +msgstr "contents" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +msgid "" +"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and " +"writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not " +"written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each " +"package is separated by a comma in the output." +msgstr "" +"<literal>contents</literal> コマンドは、ディレクトリツリーからコンテンツファ" +"イルを生成します。与えられたディレクトリから再帰検索し、.deb ファイルを取得し" +"ます。またファイルごとにファイル一覧を読み取ります。その後、パッケージに対応" +"するファイル一覧を標準出力にソートして出力します。ディレクトリは出力に含まれ" +"ません。複数のパッケージが同じファイルを持つ場合、パッケージ名をカンマ区切り" +"で出力します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 +msgid "release" +msgstr "release" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +msgid "" +"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " +"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " +"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " +"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +msgstr "" +"<literal>release</literal> コマンドは、ディレクトリツリーから Release ファイ" +"ルを生成します。与えられたディレクトリから、Packages, Packages.gz, Packages." +"bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release, md5sum.txt といったファイルを" +"再帰検索します。その後、ファイルごとの MD5 ダイジェストと SHA1 ダイジェストを" +"含んだ Release ファイルを、標準出力に書き出します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " +"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" +"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " +"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</" +"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Release ファイルの追加メタデータフィールドの値は、<literal>APT::FTPArchive::" +"Release</literal> 以下の相当する値 (例: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::" +"Origin</literal>) をとります。サポートするフィールドは、<literal>Origin</" +"literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, <literal>Suite</literal>, " +"<literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</literal>, <literal>Date</" +"literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, <literal>Components</literal>, " +"<literal>Description</literal> です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +msgid "generate" +msgstr "generate" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " +"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " +"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " +"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " +"maintaining the required settings." +msgstr "" +"<literal>generate</literal> コマンドは、cron スクリプトから実行できるよう設計" +"されており、与えられた設定ファイルに従ってインデックスを生成します。設定言語" +"は、必要な設定を維持する簡単な方法を提供すると共に、インデックスファイルをど" +"のディレクトリから作成するかを指定する、柔軟な方法を提供します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 +msgid "clean" +msgstr "clean" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +msgid "" +"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " +"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." +msgstr "" +"<literal>clean</literal> コマンドは、設定ファイルで与えられたデータベースを、" +"もう必要ないレコードを削除して整理します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +msgid "The Generate Configuration" +msgstr "Generate 設定" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " +"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " +"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. &apt-" +"conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " +"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " +"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." +msgstr "" +"<literal>generate</literal> コマンドは、生成するアーカイブに関する記述をした" +"設定ファイルを使用します。設定ファイルは、bind 8 や dhcpd といった ISC ツール" +"に見られるような、ISC 設定フォーマットに従います。&apt-conf; に、文法の説明が" +"あります。Generate 設定はセクション法で解析しますが、&apt-conf; はツリー法で" +"解析するのに注意してください。これはスコープタグの扱い方に違いがあるだけで" +"す。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +msgid "" +"The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." +msgstr "" +"generate 設定には 4 個の独立したセクションがあります。以下それぞれ説明しま" +"す。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 +msgid "Dir Section" +msgstr "Dir セクション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories " +#| "needed to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +#| "directories are prepended to certain relative paths defined in later " +#| "sections to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " +"to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir</literal> セクションは、生成プロセスで必要なファイルを配置するた" +"めの、標準ディレクトリを定義します。このディレクトリは、完全な絶対パスを生成" +"するため、後のセクションで定義される相対パスの前に結合します。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 +msgid "ArchiveDir" +msgstr "ArchiveDir" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +msgid "" +"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " +"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " +"nodes." +msgstr "" +"FTP アーカイブのルートを指定します。標準的な Debian 設定では、このディレクト" +"リには <filename>ls-LR</filename> と dist ノードがあります。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 +msgid "OverrideDir" +msgstr "OverrideDir" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." +msgstr "オーバーライドファイルの場所を指定します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +msgid "CacheDir" +msgstr "CacheDir" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" +msgstr "キャッシュファイルの場所を指定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 +msgid "FileListDir" +msgstr "FileListDir" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +msgid "" +"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" +"literal> setting is used below." +msgstr "" +"<literal>FileList</literal> 設定が以下で使用されている場合、ファイルリスト" +"ファイルの場所を指定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 +msgid "Default Section" +msgstr "Default セクション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " +"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " +"override these defaults with a per-section setting." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Default</literal> セクションではデフォルト値を指定します。また、生成" +"器の動作を制御する設定も行います。他のセクションでは、ここにあるデフォルト値" +"を、セクションごとの設定で上書きします。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 +msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgstr "Packages::Compress" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +msgid "" +"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " +"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " +"'. gzip'." +msgstr "" +"Package インデックスファイルのデフォルトの圧縮方法を設定します。少なくともひ" +"とつは '.' (圧縮なし), 'gzip', 'bzip2' が入る、空白区切りの文字列です。圧縮方" +"法のデフォルトはすべて '. gzip' です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 +msgid "Packages::Extensions" +msgstr "Packages::Extensions" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " +"defaults to '.deb'." +msgstr "" +"パッケージファイル拡張子のデフォルト値を列挙します。このデフォルト値は '." +"deb' です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 +msgid "Sources::Compress" +msgstr "Sources::Compress" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Sources files." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Packages::Compress</literal> と同様に、Sources ファイルの圧縮方法を" +"指定します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 +msgid "Sources::Extensions" +msgstr "Sources::Extensions" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " +"defaults to '.dsc'." +msgstr "" +"ソースファイル拡張子のデフォルト値を列挙します。このデフォルト値は '.dsc' で" +"す。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 +msgid "Contents::Compress" +msgstr "Contents::Compress" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Contents files." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Packages::Compress</literal> と同様に、Contents ファイルの圧縮方法を" +"指定します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 +msgid "DeLinkLimit" +msgstr "DeLinkLimit" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +msgid "" +"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " +"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" +"Links</literal> setting." +msgstr "" +"実行するごとに delink (及びハードリンクの置き換え) する量を、キロバイト単位で" +"指定します。セクションごとの <literal>External-Links</literal> 設定と合わせて" +"使います。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 +msgid "FileMode" +msgstr "FileMode" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " +"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." +msgstr "" +"作成したインデックスファイルのモードを指定します。デフォルトは 0644 です。全" +"インデックスファイルは、umask を無視してこのモードを使用します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 +msgid "TreeDefault Section" +msgstr "TreeDefault セクション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +msgid "" +"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " +"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." +msgstr "" +"特定の <literal>Tree</literal> セクションのデフォルトを設定します。これらの変" +"数はすべて置換変数であり、文字列 $(DIST), $(SECTION), $(ARCH) をそれぞれの値" +"に展開します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 +msgid "MaxContentsChange" +msgstr "MaxContentsChange" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +msgid "" +"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " +"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " +"be rebuilt." +msgstr "" +"日毎に生成する contents ファイルをキロバイト単位で設定します。contents ファイ" +"ルをラウンドロビンし、数日経つとすべて再生成します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 +msgid "ContentsAge" +msgstr "ContentsAge" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " +"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " +"This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does " +"not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off " +"is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file " +"anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." +msgstr "" +"変更がない contents ファイルをチェックする日数を指定します。この制限を越えた " +"contents ファイルの mtime を、更新します。パッケージファイルが変更されても、" +"[例えば上書き編集で] contents ファイルが更新されないような場合、こういったこ" +"とが発生します。新しい .deb ファイルをインストールしたい場合、保留を解除で" +"き、少なくとも新しいファイルが必要です。デフォルトは 10 で、単位は日です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 +msgid "Directory" +msgstr "Directory" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" +msgstr "" +".deb ディレクトリツリーの先頭を設定します。デフォルトは <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename> です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 +msgid "SrcDirectory" +msgstr "SrcDirectory" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" +msgstr "" +"ソースパッケージディレクトリツリーの先頭を設定します。デフォルトは <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename> です。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 +msgid "Packages" +msgstr "Packages" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Packages ファイルの出力先を設定します。デフォルトは <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename> です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 +msgid "Sources" +msgstr "Sources" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"source/Sources</filename>" +msgstr "" +"Packages ファイルの出力先を設定します。デフォルトは <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/source/Sources</filename> です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 +msgid "InternalPrefix" +msgstr "InternalPrefix" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +msgid "" +"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " +"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" +"外部リンクではなく、内部リンクと見なす判断材料となる、パスのプレフィックスを" +"設定します。デフォルトは、<filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</filename> です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 +msgid "Contents" +msgstr "Contents" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)" +"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a " +"single Contents file (such as the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> will integrate those package files together automatically." +msgstr "" +"Contents ファイルの出力先を設定します。デフォルトは、<filename>$(DIST)/" +"Contents-$(ARCH)</filename> です。複数の Packages ファイルをひとつの " +"Contents ファイルにまとめられる設定 (デフォルト) の場合、<command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> は自動でパッケージファイルをまとめます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 +msgid "Contents::Header" +msgstr "Contents::Header" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." +msgstr "contents の出力に付けるヘッダファイルを設定します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 +msgid "BinCacheDB" +msgstr "BinCacheDB" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " +"can share the same database." +msgstr "" +"このセクションで使用するバイナリキャッシュデータベースを設定します。複数のセ" +"クションで同じデータベースを共有できます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 +msgid "FileList" +msgstr "FileList" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." +msgstr "" +"ディレクトリツリーを走査する代わりに、<command>apt-ftparchive</command> が読" +"み込むファイル一覧ファイルを指定します。相対ファイル名は、アーカイブディレク" +"トリが先頭につきます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 +msgid "SourceFileList" +msgstr "SourceFileList" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. This is used " +"when processing source indexes." +msgstr "" +"ディレクトリツリーを走査する代わりに、<command>apt-ftparchive</command> が読" +"み込むファイル一覧ファイルを指定します。相対ファイル名は、アーカイブディレク" +"トリが先頭につきます。ソースインデックスを処理する際に使用します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +msgid "Tree Section" +msgstr "Tree セクション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " +"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " +"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " +"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " +"variable." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Tree</literal> セクションでは、ベースディレクトリからの標準 Debian " +"ファイルツリー、ベースディレクトリの複数のセクション、最終的にはセクションご" +"との複数のアーキテクチャを定義します。使用する正確なパスは、" +"<literal>Directory</literal> 変数で定義されます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " +"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " +"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Tree</literal> セクションは、<literal>$(DIST)</literal> 変数で設定さ" +"れているスコープタグをとり、ツリーのルート (<literal>ArchiveDir</literal>が先" +"頭につくパス) を定義します。通常、この設定は <filename>dists/woody</" +"filename> のようになります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +msgid "" +"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " +"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " +"variables." +msgstr "" +"<literal>TreeDefault</literal> セクションで定義される設定はすべて、3 個の新し" +"い変数と同様に、<literal>Tree</literal> セクションで使用できます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> performs an operation similar to:" +msgstr "" +"<literal>Tree</literal> セクションを処理する際、<command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> は以下のような操作を行います。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +msgstr "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +msgid "Sections" +msgstr "Sections" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " +"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" +"free</literal>" +msgstr "" +"distribution 以下に現れるセクションを、空白区切りで指定したリストです。通常、" +"<literal>main contrib non-free</literal>のようになります。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 +msgid "Architectures" +msgstr "Architectures" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " +"this tree has a source archive." +msgstr "" +"search セクション以下に現れるアーキテクチャを、空白区切りで指定したリストで" +"す。特殊アーキテクチャ 'source' は、ソースアーカイブのツリーであることを示し" +"ます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +msgid "BinOverride" +msgstr "BinOverride" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " +"and maintainer address information." +msgstr "" +"バイナリオーバーライドファイルを設定します。このオーバーライドファイルには、" +"セクション、優先度、メンテナのアドレスといった情報が含まれています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +msgid "SrcOverride" +msgstr "SrcOverride" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " +"information." +msgstr "" +"ソースオーバーライドファイルを設定します。このオーバーライドファイルには、セ" +"クションの情報が含まれています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 +msgid "ExtraOverride" +msgstr "ExtraOverride" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." +msgstr "バイナリ特別オーバーライドファイルを設定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 +msgid "SrcExtraOverride" +msgstr "SrcExtraOverride" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +msgid "Sets the source extra override file." +msgstr "ソース特別オーバーライドファイルを設定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 +msgid "BinDirectory Section" +msgstr "BinDirectory セクション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +msgid "" +"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " +"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " +"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " +"section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</" +"literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." +msgstr "" +"<literal>bindirectory</literal> セクションでは、特殊な構造を持たないバイナリ" +"ディレクトリツリーを定義します。スコープタグはバイナリディレクトリの場所を指" +"定し、設定は変数展開のない <literal>Tree</literal> セクションや " +"<literal>Section</literal><literal>Architecture</literal> 設定に似ています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +msgid "Sets the Packages file output." +msgstr "Packages ファイルの出力先を設定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +msgid "" +"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " +"<literal>Sources</literal> is required." +msgstr "" +"Sources ファイルの出力先を設定します。少なくとも <literal>Packages</literal> " +"や <literal>SrcPackages</literal> は設定されていなければなりません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" +msgstr "Contents ファイルの出力先を設定します。(オプション)" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +msgid "Sets the binary override file." +msgstr "バイナリオーバーライドファイルを設定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +msgid "Sets the source override file." +msgstr "ソースオーバーライドファイルを設定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +msgid "Sets the cache DB." +msgstr "キャッシュ DB を設定します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 +msgid "PathPrefix" +msgstr "PathPrefix" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." +msgstr "全出力パスに付加するパス。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 +msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" +msgstr "FileList, SourceFileList" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +msgid "Specifies the file list file." +msgstr "ファイル一覧ファイルを指定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +msgid "The Binary Override File" +msgstr "バイナリオーバーライドファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +msgid "" +"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " +"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " +"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " +"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " +"permutation field." +msgstr "" +"バイナリオーバーライドファイルは、&dpkg-scanpackages; と完全に互換性がありま" +"す。ここには、空白区切りでフィールドが 4 個あります。先頭のフィールドはパッ" +"ケージ名、2 番目のフィールドはパッケージに強制する優先度、3 番目のフィールド" +"はパッケージに強制するセクション、最後のフィールドはメンテナ順列フィールドで" +"す。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" +msgstr "old [// oldn]* => new" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "new" +msgstr "new" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +msgid "" +"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +"id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email " +"addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted " +"for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the " +"maintainer field." +msgstr "" +"メンテナフィールドの一般的な形は以下のようになります。<placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> また単純に以下のようにもなります。<placeholder " +"type=\"literallayout\" id=\"1\"/>最初の形式は、// で区切られた古い email アド" +"レスのリストを許可します。この形式がある場合は、メンテナフィールドになるよう " +"new に置換してください。2 番目の形式は無条件にメンテナフィールドに置換しま" +"す。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +msgid "The Source Override File" +msgstr "ソースオーバーライドファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +msgid "" +"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " +"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " +"package name, the second is the section to assign it." +msgstr "" +"ソースオーバーライドファイルは、&dpkg-scansources; と完全に互換性があります。" +"ここには、空白区切りでフィールドが 2 個あります。先頭のフィールドはソースパッ" +"ケージ名、2 番目のフィールドは割り当てるセクションです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +msgid "The Extra Override File" +msgstr "特別オーバーライドファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +msgid "" +"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " +"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " +"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." +msgstr "" +"特別オーバーライドファイルは、出力中に任意のタグを追加・置換できるようにしま" +"す。3 列からなり、先頭はパッケージ、2番目はタグ、残りは新しい値です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 +msgid "<option>--md5</option>" +msgstr "<option>--md5</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +msgid "" +"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " +"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" +msgstr "" +"MD5 sum を生成します。デフォルトで on になっており、off にすると生成したイン" +"デックスファイルに MD5Sum フィールドがありません。設定項目 - <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 +msgid "<option>--db</option>" +msgstr "<option>--db</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +msgid "" +"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." +msgstr "" +"バイナリキャッシュ DB を使用します。generate コマンドには影響しません。設定項" +"目 - <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"静粛 - 進捗表示を省略し、ログをとるのに便利な出力を行います。最大 2 つまで q " +"を重ねることでより静粛にできます。また、<option>-q=#</option> のように静粛レ" +"ベルを指定して、設定ファイルを上書きすることもできます。設定項目 - " +"<literal>quiet</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 +msgid "<option>--delink</option>" +msgstr "<option>--delink</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +msgid "" +"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " +"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " +"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." +msgstr "" +"Delink を実行します。<literal>External-Links</literal> 設定を使用している場" +"合、このオプションはファイルの delink を有効にします。デフォルトは on で、" +"off にするには <option>--no-delink</option> としてください。設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--contents</option>" +msgstr "<option>--contents</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +msgid "" +"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " +"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " +"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " +"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." +msgstr "" +"contents の生成を行います。このオプションを指定し、パッケージインデックスを" +"キャッシュ DB と共に生成する際、ファイルリストを後で使用するように、抽出し " +"DB に格納します。generate コマンドを使用する際、このオプションでいずれの " +"Contents ファイルも作成できます。デフォルトは on です。設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" +msgstr "<option>--source-override</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>sources</literal> コマンドで使用する、ソースオーバーライドファイルを" +"選択します。設定項目 - <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 +msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" +msgstr "<option>--readonly</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." +msgstr "" +"キャッシュデータベースを読み取り専用にします。設定項目 - <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" +msgstr "<option>--version</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that it is currently not possible to create these files with <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 apt.conf.5.xml:1011 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 +#: sources.list.5.xml:193 +msgid "Examples" +msgstr "サンプル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" +msgstr "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 +msgid "" +"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " +"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"バイナリパッケージ (.deb) があるディレクトリの Packages ファイルを生成するに" +"は、以下のようにします。<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:577 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時には十" +"進の 100 を返します。" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-get.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96 +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "apt-get" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "APT パッケージ操作ユーティリティ -- コマンドラインインターフェース" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-get.8.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +#| "<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> " +#| "<arg> <option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> " +#| "<arg> <option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +#| "<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +#| "choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_number_expression</" +#| "replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +#| "<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> " +#| "<group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +#| "choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> " +#| "<arg choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg " +#| "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> " +#| "<group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +#| "=<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +#| "choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> " +#| "<arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> " +#| "</arg> </group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg " +#| "choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></" +#| "arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +#| "\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>source " +#| "<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> " +#| "=<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg " +#| "choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +#| "\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>check</" +#| "arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> " +#| "<arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +#| "choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--version</" +#| "arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg " +#| "choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> </group> </arg> " +#| "</group>" +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " +"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " +"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> は、パッケージを操作するコマンドラインツールで、" +"APT ライブラリを用いる他のツールのユーザ側「バックエンド」といえるものです。" +"「フロントエンド」インターフェースには、&dselect;, &aptitude;, &synaptic;, " +"&gnome-apt;, &wajig; などがあります。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 +msgid "update" +msgstr "update" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " +"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " +"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " +"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " +"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</" +"literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect " +"as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance." +msgstr "" +"<literal>update</literal>は、取得元からパッケージインデックスファイルの再同期" +"を行うのに使用します。利用可能なパッケージのインデックスは、<filename>/etc/" +"apt/sources.list</filename> に記述した場所から取得します。例えば Debian アー" +"カイブを利用する際、このコマンドが <filename>Packages.gz</filename> ファイル" +"を検索することで、新規または更新されたパッケージの情報が利用可能となります。" +"<literal>update</literal> は、<literal>upgrade</literal> や <literal>dist-" +"upgrade</literal> を行う前に常に実行してください。前もってパッケージファイル" +"のサイズを知ることができないため、全体の進捗メータは正しく表示されません。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121 +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "upgrade" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " +"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " +"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " +"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " +"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " +"status of another package will be left at their current version. An " +"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</" +"command> knows that new versions of packages are available." +msgstr "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> は、現在システムにインストールされている全パッケー" +"ジの最新バージョンを、<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> に列挙した取" +"得元からインストールするのに使用します。現在インストール中のパッケージに新し" +"いバージョンがあれば更新しますが、いかなる時も現在インストール中のパッケージ" +"の削除は行いません。対象のパッケージが、他のパッケージのインストール状態を変" +"更せずに更新できない場合は、現在のバージョンのままとなります。最初に " +"<literal>update</literal> を実行しておき、<command>apt-get</command> にパッ" +"ケージの新しいバージョンがあることを知らせる必要があります。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 +msgid "dselect-upgrade" +msgstr "dselect-upgrade" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" +"literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</" +"literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to " +"realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of " +"new packages)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> は、伝統的な Debian GNU/Linux パッケージ管" +"理フロントエンドの &dselect; と共に使用されます。<literal>dselect-upgrade</" +"literal> は、&dselect; で作られた利用可能パッケージの<literal>Status</" +"literal> フィールドの変更を追跡し、その状態を反映させるのに必要なアクションを" +"実行します。(例えば、古いパッケージの削除や新しいパッケージのインストールな" +"ど)" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140 +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "dist-upgrade" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +msgid "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " +"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " +"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " +"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " +"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " +"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." +msgstr "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> は、<literal>upgrade</literal> の機能に加え、" +"新バージョンのパッケージに対する依存関係の変更を知的に操作します。" +"<command>apt-get</command> は「洗練された」競合解決システムを持ち、必要とあら" +"ば比較的重要でないパッケージを犠牲にして、最重要パッケージの更新を試みます。" +"そのため <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> は、いくつかのパッケージを削除する可" +"能性があります。<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> ファイルには、必要" +"なパッケージファイルを検索する場所のリストが含まれています。特定のパッケージ" +"向けに、一般的な設定を上書きする機構については、&apt-preferences; をご覧くだ" +"さい。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131 +msgid "install" +msgstr "install" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " +"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " +"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " +"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " +"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " +"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " +"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +msgstr "" +"<literal>install</literal> の後には、インストールするパッケージを 1 つ以上指" +"定します。指定するパッケージは、完全なファイル名ではなくパッケージ名です (例" +"えば Debian GNU/Linux システムでは、<literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal> では" +"なく libc6 を引数として与えます)。インストールするよう指定したすべてのパッ" +"ケージに対し、取得・インストールを行います。<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</" +"filename> ファイルを、要求するパッケージの場所を特定するのに使用します。パッ" +"ケージ名の後ろに (空白を含まず) ハイフンが追加されている場合、そのパッケージ" +"がインストールされていれば削除します。同様に、インストールするパッケージを明" +"示するのにプラス記号も使用できます。この記号は apt-get の競合解決システムの判" +"断を上書きするのに利用される可能性があります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " +"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " +"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " +"name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" +"パッケージにイコール記号とバージョンを続けることで、選択したバージョンのパッ" +"ケージをインストールすることができます。つまり、指定のバージョンのパッケージ" +"をインストールするように選択する、ということです。別の方法としては、ディスト" +"リビューションを特定するのに、パッケージ名に続けて、スラッシュとディストリ" +"ビューションのバージョンやアーカイブ名 (stable, testing, unstable) を記述でき" +"ます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +msgid "" +"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " +"used with care." +msgstr "" +"バージョン選択機構はダウングレード時にも使用できるため、注意して使用しなけれ" +"ばなりません。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +msgid "" +"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" +"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " +"Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all " +"currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of " +"only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) " +"you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its " +"dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " +"installation policy for individual packages." +msgstr "" +"最後に、&apt-preferences; 機構により、特定のパッケージに対するインストールポ" +"リシーを作成できます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +msgid "" +"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " +"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " +"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " +"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " +"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " +"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " +"expression." +msgstr "" +"構文に '.', '?', '*' を含み、パッケージ名がマッチしなかった場合、POSIX 正規表" +"現であると見なし、データベース内の全パッケージ名に対して適用します。マッチし" +"たパッケージすべてがインストール(もしくは削除)されます。'lo.*' のような文字列" +"は、'how-lo' や 'lowest' にマッチすることに注意してください。そうしたくなけれ" +"ば、'^' や '$' を付けるか、もっと詳しい正規表現を指定してください。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +msgid "remove" +msgstr "remove" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" +"<literal>remove</literal> は、パッケージが削除されることを除き、" +"<literal>install</literal> と同様です。削除されたパッケージの設定ファイルは、" +"システムに残ったままになることに注意してください。プラス記号がパッケージ名に " +"(間に空白を含まずに) 付加されると、識別されたパッケージを、削除ではなくインス" +"トールします。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:245 +msgid "purge" +msgstr "purge" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +msgid "" +"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " +"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " +"too)." +msgstr "" +"パッケージが削除かつ完全削除 (すべての設定ファイルも削除) されるのを除き、" +"<literal>purge</literal> は <literal>remove</literal> と同じです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:250 +msgid "source" +msgstr "source" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch " +#| "source packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which " +#| "source package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current " +#| "directory the newest available version of that source package. Source " +#| "packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" +#| "src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This probably will " +#| "mean that you will not get the same source as the package you have " +#| "installed or as you could install. If the --compile options is specified " +#| "then the package will be compiled to a binary .deb using dpkg-" +#| "buildpackage, if --download-only is specified then the source package " +#| "will not be unpacked." +msgid "" +"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " +"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " +"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " +"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</" +"literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the " +"<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgstr "" +"<literal>source</literal> は、ソースパッケージを取得するのに <command>apt-" +"get</command> します。APT はどのソースパッケージを取得するか決定するよう、利" +"用可能なパッケージを検討します。その後、最新の利用可能なソースパッケージを見" +"つけ、カレントディレクトリへダウンロードします。バイナリパッケージとは別に " +"&sources-list; ファイルの<literal>deb-src</literal> 行から、ソースパッケージ" +"を追跡します。これは、インストールした (またはインストールできる) パッケージ" +"と、取得元を変えることができることを示しています。--compile オプションが指定" +"された場合、dpkg-buildpackage を用いてバイナリ .deb ファイルへコンパイルを行" +"います。--download-only の場合はソースパッケージを展開しません。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you " +"will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources " +"from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or " +"none) source version than the one you have installed or could install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +msgid "" +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " +"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " +"not be unpacked." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +msgid "" +"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " +"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " +"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " +"name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal> option." +msgstr "" +"パッケージと同様に、ソース名の後ろにイコールと取得したいバージョンを置くと、" +"指定したバージョンのソースを取得できます。<literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal> オプションが暗黙のうちに有効になっているため、ソースパッケージ名と" +"バージョンに厳密に一致させています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +msgid "" +"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " +"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " +"balls." +msgstr "" +"tar ball はカレントディレクトリにのみダウンロードされ、カレントディレクトリに" +"展開されることに注意してください。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:282 +msgid "build-dep" +msgstr "build-dep" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +msgid "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> は、ソースパッケージの構築依存関係を満たすよう" +"に、パッケージのインストール・削除を行います。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:287 +msgid "check" +msgstr "check" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +msgid "" +"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " +"and checks for broken dependencies." +msgstr "" +"<literal>check</literal> は、パッケージキャッシュの更新や壊れた依存関係を" +"チェックする診断ツールです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" +"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" +"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " +"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " +"disk space." +msgstr "" +"<literal>clean</literal> は、取得したパッケージのローカルリポジトリを掃除しま" +"す。<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> と <filename>&cachedir;/" +"archives/partial/</filename> からロックファイル以外すべて削除します。APT が " +"&dselect; から呼ばれるときには、自動的に <literal>clean</literal> が実行され" +"ます。dselectを使用しない場合は、ディスクスペースを解放するため、時々 " +"<literal>apt-get clean</literal> を実行したくなるでしょう。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:302 +msgid "autoclean" +msgstr "autoclean" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +msgid "" +"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " +"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " +"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " +"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " +"growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-" +"Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it " +"is set to off." +msgstr "" +"<literal>clean</literal> と同様に、<literal>autoclean</literal> は取得した" +"パッケージのローカルリポジトリを掃除します。違いは、もうダウンロードされるこ" +"とがないパッケージファイルや、ほとんど不要なパッケージファイルのみを削除する" +"ことです。このため、長い期間、キャッシュが管理できずに肥大化することなく、維" +"持することができます。設定オプション <literal>APT::Clean-Installed</literal> " +"に off をセットしていれば、インストール済のパッケージファイルが削除されるのを" +"防げます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 +msgid "autoremove" +msgstr "autoremove" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +"are no more needed." +msgstr "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> は、依存関係を満たすために自動的にインストール" +"され、もう必要なくなったパッケージを削除するのに使用します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 +msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +msgid "" +"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." +msgstr "" +"「推奨」パッケージをインストールする依存関係と見なしません。設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--download-only</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +msgid "" +"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"ダウンロードのみ - パッケージファイルの取得のみを行い、展開・インストールを行" +"いません。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fix-broken</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +msgid "" +"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " +"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " +"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " +"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " +"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " +"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " +"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +msgstr "" +"修復 - 依存関係が壊れたシステムの修正を試みます。このオプションを install や " +"remove と一緒に使うときは、パッケージを指定しなくてもかまいません。どのパッ" +"ケージを指定しても、完全に問題を解決します。APT 自体は、システムに存在する壊" +"れたパッケージ依存関係を許すことができないので、初めて APT を実行する場合、こ" +"のオプションが必要になることがあります。システムの依存関係構造にかなり問題が" +"ある場合は、手動で修正するよう要求することもあります。(通常は、問題のあるパッ" +"ケージを取り除くのに &dselect; や <command>dpkg --remove</command> を使用しま" +"す) このオプションを <option>-m</option> オプションと同時に使用すると、エラー" +"になる状況があるかもしれません。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Broken</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" +msgstr "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +msgstr "<option>--fix-missing</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +msgid "" +"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " +"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " +"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</" +"option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected " +"for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and " +"it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." +msgstr "" +"欠落パッケージの無視 - パッケージが取得できなかったり、(パッケージの破損で) " +"取得した後の整合性チェックを通らなかった場合、そのパッケージの処理を保留し最" +"後まで処理を続けます。このオプションを <option>-f</option> オプションと同時に" +"使用すると、エラーになる状況があるかもしれません。パッケージをインストールす" +"るよう選択している場合 (特にコマンドラインでの操作時) や、ダウンロードできな" +"かった場合に、なにも表示せず保留することになります。設定項目 - <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Missing</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-download</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +msgid "" +"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" +"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " +"downloaded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." +msgstr "" +"パッケージのダウンロードを無効にします。これはすでにダウンロードした .deb に" +"対してのみ APT を行う場合に、<option>--ignore-missing</option> と併せて使うの" +"がよいでしょう。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " +"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " +"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" +"静粛 - 進捗表示を省略し、ログをとるのに便利な出力を行います。最大 2 つまで q " +"を重ねることでより静粛にできます。また、<option>-q=#</option> のように静粛レ" +"ベルを指定して、設定ファイルを上書きすることもできます。静粛レベル 2 は " +"<option>-y</option> を含んでいることに注意してください。APT が意図しない決定" +"を行うかもしれないので -d, --print-uris, -s のような操作を行わないオプション" +"をつけずに -qq を使用するべきではありません。設定項目 - <literal>quiet</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:377 +msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" +msgstr "<option>--simulate</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:379 +msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" +msgstr "<option>--dry-run</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +msgid "" +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Simulate</literal>." +msgstr "" +"動作なし - なにが起こるのかのシミュレーションを行い、実際にはシステムの変更を" +"行いません。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Simulate</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +msgid "" +"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</" +"literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this " +"is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-" +"Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice " +"will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without " +"further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +#| "operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square " +#| "brackets indicate broken packages with and empty set of square brackets " +#| "meaning breaks that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgid "" +"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgstr "" +"シミュレートの結果、dpkg の動作を表す一連の行のそれぞれに、設定 (Conf)、削除 " +"(Remv)、展開 (Inst) を表示します。角カッコは壊れたパッケージを表し、(まれに) " +"空の角カッコは大した問題ではないことを表します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>-y</option>" +msgstr "<option>-y</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>--yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--yes</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--assume-yes</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +msgid "" +"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " +"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " +"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " +"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." +msgstr "" +"プロンプトへの自動承諾 - すべてのプロンプトに自動的に \"yes\" と答え、非対話" +"的に実行します。保留したパッケージの状態を変更したり、必須パッケージを削除す" +"るような不適切な状況の場合、<literal>apt-get</literal> は処理を中断します。設" +"定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>-u</option>" +msgstr "<option>-u</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +msgstr "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +msgid "" +"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " +"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +msgstr "" +"更新パッケージ表示 - 更新される全パッケージを一覧表示します。設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>-V</option>" +msgstr "<option>-V</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" +msgstr "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +msgid "" +"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." +msgstr "" +"更新・インストールするパッケージのバージョンをすべて表示します。設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>-b</option>" +msgstr "<option>-b</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>--compile</option>" +msgstr "<option>--compile</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:420 +msgid "<option>--build</option>" +msgstr "<option>--build</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +msgid "" +"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." +msgstr "" +"ソースパッケージをダウンロード後、コンパイルします。設定項目 - <literal>APT::" +"Get::Compile</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:425 +msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "<option>--install-recommends</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:426 +msgid "Also install recommended packages." +msgstr "「推奨」パッケージもインストールします。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +msgid "Do not install recommended packages." +msgstr "「推奨」パッケージをインストールしません。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:433 +msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" +msgstr "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +msgid "" +"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " +"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " +"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." +msgstr "" +"保留パッケージの無視 - パッケージの保留指示を無視して <command>apt-get</" +"command> を行います。<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> と共に、大量のパッケージ" +"を保留の解除をするのに使用すると便利です。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Ignore-" +"Hold</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +msgid "" +"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " +"line from being upgraded if they are already installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" +"パッケージ更新なし - <literal>install</literal> と同時に使用すると、" +"<literal>no-upgrade</literal> は、指定したパッケージがすでにインストールして" +"ある場合に更新を行いません。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:447 +msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +msgstr "<option>--force-yes</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +"not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +"literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgstr "" +"強制承諾 - APT が何か損傷を与えかねない動作をしようとした場合でも、確認の入力" +"なしで実行してしまう危険なオプションです。よほどの状況でなければ、使用しない" +"方がいいでしょう。<literal>force-yes</literal> は、あなたのシステムを破壊しか" +"ねません! 設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:455 +msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" +msgstr "<option>--print-uris</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +msgid "" +"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " +"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " +"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " +"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " +"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</" +"literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user " +"to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Print-URIs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"インストールするファイルを取得する代わりに、その URI を表示します。URI には、" +"パス、対象ファイル名、ファイルサイズ、予測される md5 ハッシュが含まれていま" +"す。出力したファイル名が、常にリモートサイトのファイル名と一致するわけではな" +"い、ということに注意してください! これは <literal>source</literal> コマンド、" +"<literal>update</literal> コマンドでも動作します。<literal>update</literal> " +"で使用したときには、MD5 やファイルサイズを含みません。このとき、圧縮ファイル" +"の展開はユーザの責任において行ってください。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::" +"Print-URIs</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 +msgid "<option>--purge</option>" +msgstr "<option>--purge</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +msgid "" +"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " +"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " +"<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for <option>purge</option> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." +msgstr "" +"削除する際、「削除」ではなく「完全削除」を行います。「完全削除」を行うと指示" +"したパッケージ名の後には、アスタリスク (\"*\") が付きます。<option>remove --" +"purge</option> は <option>purge</option> コマンドと等価です。 設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:474 +msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" +msgstr "<option>--reinstall</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +msgid "" +"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." +msgstr "" +"すでに最新版がインストールされていても、パッケージを再インストールします。設" +"定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" +msgstr "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +msgid "" +"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " +"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " +"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " +"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " +"change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-" +"Cleanup</literal>." +msgstr "" +"この機能はデフォルトで ON になっています。OFF にするには <literal>--no-list-" +"cleanup</literal> としてください。ON の場合、<command>apt-get</command> は古" +"くなったファイルを確実に消去するため、自動的に <filename>&statedir;/lists</" +"filename> の中身を管理します。これを OFF にするのは、取得元リストを頻繁に変更" +"する時ぐらいでしょう。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::List-Cleanup</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:489 +msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" +msgstr "<option>--target-release</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:490 +msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" +msgstr "<option>--default-release</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +msgid "" +"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " +"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " +"overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</" +"filename>. Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of " +"this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which " +"distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be " +"<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see " +"also the &apt-preferences; manual page." +msgstr "" +"このオプションは、ポリシーエンジンへのデフォルト入力を制御します。これは、指" +"定されたリリース文字列を使用し、デフォルト pin を優先度 990 で作成します。" +"<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> にある一般設定を上書きします。pin " +"で留めるのを明示されたパッケージには、このオプションの値は影響を与えません。" +"つまりこのオプションで、どの配布パッケージを取得するかを簡単に管理します。一" +"般的な例としては、<option>-t '2.1*'</option> や <option>-t unstable</" +"option>、<option>-t sid</option> でしょう。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Default-" +"Release</literal>。&apt-preferences; のマニュアルページもご覧ください。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:504 +msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--trivial-only</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +msgid "" +"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " +"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</" +"option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will " +"answer no. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"「重要でない」操作のみを行います。これは論理的に <option>--assume-yes</" +"option> の仲間と見なせます。<option>--assume-yes</option> は質問にすべて yes " +"と答えますが、<option>--trivial-only</option> はすべて no と答えます。設定項" +"目 - <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 +msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" +msgstr "<option>--no-remove</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +msgid "" +"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " +"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." +msgstr "" +"パッケージが削除される状況になったとき、プロンプトを表示せず中断します。設定" +"項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" +msgstr "<option>--auto-remove</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +msgid "" +"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" +"literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> " +"command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." +msgstr "" +"コマンドが <literal>install</literal> か <literal>remove</literal> である場" +"合、このオプションは使用していないパッケージを削除し、<literal>autoremove</" +"literal> のように動作します。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" +msgstr "<option>--only-source</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" +"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " +"mapped through the binary table. This means that if this option is " +"specified, these commands will only accept source package names as " +"arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the " +"corresponding source package. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-" +"Source</literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>source</literal> コマンドと <literal>build-dep</literal> コマンドで" +"のみ意味があります。指定されたソース名がバイナリテーブルにマップされないよう" +"にします。これは、このオプションを指定すると、バイナリパッケージ名を受け付け" +"て対応するソースパッケージを探すのではなく、引数にソースパッケージ名しか受け" +"付けなくなる、ということです。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--diff-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--dsc-only</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--tar-only</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" +"literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"ソースアーカイブの diff ファイルや tar ファイルのダウンロードのみを行います。" +"設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Tar-" +"Only</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:542 +msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" +msgstr "<option>--arch-only</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" +"構築依存関係の解決を、アーキテクチャに依存したもののみ行います。設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:547 +msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" +msgstr "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " +"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" +"パッケージを確認できない場合に無視し、それについて質問しません。pbuilder のよ" +"うなツールで便利です。設定項目 - <literal>APT::Get::AllowUnauthenticated</" +"literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 +msgid "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +msgid "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &docdir; の APT ユーザーズガイド, &apt-preferences;, APT Howto" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-get</command> は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時には十進の " +"100 を返します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:579 +msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" +msgstr "原著者" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:580 +msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" +msgstr "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:583 +msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" +msgstr "現著者" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:585 +msgid "&apt-author.team;" +msgstr "&apt-author.team;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 +msgid "apt-key" +msgstr "apt-key" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +msgid "APT key management utility" +msgstr "APT キー管理ユーティリティ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " +"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " +"keys will be considered trusted." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-key</command> は、apt が パッケージを認証するのに使用するキーの" +"一覧を管理するのに使用します。このキーで認証されたパッケージは、信頼するに足" +"ると見なせるでしょう。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +msgid "Commands" +msgstr "コマンド" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:44 +msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" +msgstr "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." +msgstr "" +"信頼キー一覧に新しいキーを追加します。このキーは <replaceable>filename</" +"replaceable> から読み込みますが、<replaceable>filename</replaceable> を " +"<literal>-</literal> とすると、標準入力から読み込みます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:56 +msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." +msgstr "信頼キー一覧からキーを削除します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:67 +msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:71 +msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." +msgstr "キー <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> を標準出力に出力します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:78 +msgid "exportall" +msgstr "exportall" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." +msgstr "信頼するキーをすべて標準出力に出力します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:89 +msgid "list" +msgstr "list" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +msgid "List trusted keys." +msgstr "信頼キーを一覧表示します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:100 +msgid "finger" +msgstr "finger" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +msgstr "信頼キーのフィンガープリントを一覧表示します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:111 +msgid "adv" +msgstr "adv" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +"public key." +msgstr "" +"gpg に上級オプションを渡します。adv --recv-key とすると、公開鍵をダウンロード" +"できます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +msgid "" +"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " +"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +msgstr "" +"Debian アーカイブキーで、ローカルキーリングを更新し、もう有効でないキーをキー" +"リングから削除します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:141 +msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +msgstr "ローカル信頼キーのキーリング。新しいキーはここに追加されます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +msgstr "アーカイブキーのローカル信頼データベースです。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." +msgstr "Debian アーカイブ信頼キーのキーリングです。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" +"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." +msgstr "削除された Debian アーカイブ信頼キーのキーリングです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" +msgstr "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>2 " +#| "November 2007</date>" +msgid "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>2 " +"November 2007</date>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-mark" +msgstr "apt-mark" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +msgstr "パッケージが自動的にインストールされたかどうかのマークを変更します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +#| "f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req" +#| "\"><arg>markauto</arg><arg>unmarkauto</arg></group> <arg choice=\"plain\" " +#| "rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg>" +msgid "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req" +"\"><arg>markauto</arg><arg>unmarkauto</arg></group> <arg choice=\"plain\" " +"rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " +"being automatically installed." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> は、パッケージが自動的にインストールされたかどう" +"かのマークを変更します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other " +#| "packages are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are " +#| "marked as being automatically installed. Once these automatically " +#| "installed packages are no longer depended on by any manually installed " +#| "packages, they will be removed." +msgid "" +"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " +"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " +"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " +"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " +"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +msgstr "" +"パッケージをインストールすると要求し、その結果、別のパッケージが依存関係を満" +"たすためにインストールされた場合、依存関係に自動的にインストールしたとマーク" +"します。いったん自動的にインストールされたパッケージは、手動でインストールし" +"たパッケージに依存されなくなると、そのパッケージは削除されます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 +msgid "markauto" +msgstr "markauto" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " +"installed packages depend on this package." +msgstr "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> は、パッケージを自動的にインストールしたとして" +"マークします。このパッケージに依存する、手動でインストールされたパッケージが" +"なくなると、このパッケージを削除します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 +msgid "unmarkauto" +msgstr "unmarkauto" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." +msgstr "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> は、パッケージを手動でインストールしたとして" +"マークします。このパッケージに依存する他のパッケージがなくなっても、このパッ" +"ケージを自動的に削除するのを防ぎます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 +msgid "showauto" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +#| "automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +#| "are no more needed." +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line." +msgstr "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> は、依存関係を満たすために自動的にインストール" +"され、もう必要なくなったパッケージを削除するのに使用します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "<option>-f=<filename>FILENAME</filename></option>" +msgid "" +"<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "<option>-f=<filename>FILENAME</filename></option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "<option>--file=<filename>FILENAME</filename></option>" +msgid "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" +msgstr "<option>--file=<filename>FILENAME</filename></option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Read/Write package stats from <filename>FILENAME</filename> instead of " +#| "the default location, which is <filename>extended_status</filename> in " +#| "the directory defined by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</" +#| "literal>." +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></" +"filename> instead of the default location, which is " +"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." +msgstr "" +"デフォルトの場所 (設定項目: <literal>Dir::State</literal> で定義したディレク" +"トリの <filename>extended_status</filename>) に代えて、<filename>FILENAME</" +"filename> からパッケージの統計を読み書きします。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 +msgid "<option>-h</option>" +msgstr "<option>-h</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--help</option>" +msgstr "<option>--help</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 +msgid "Show a short usage summary." +msgstr "短い使用方法を表示します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 +msgid "<option>-v</option>" +msgstr "<option>-v</option>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 +msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgstr "<option>--version</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 +msgid "Show the program version." +msgstr "プログラムのバージョン情報を表示します" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>" +msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> " +"file." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " +"error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時には十進の " +"100 を返します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 +msgid "apt-secure" +msgstr "apt-secure" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" +msgstr "APT アーカイブ認証サポート" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " +"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " +"the Release file signing key." +msgstr "" +"バージョン 0.6 より、<command>apt</command> 全アーカイブに対する Release ファ" +"イルの署名チェックコードが含まれています。Release ファイル署名キーにアクセス" +"できない人が、アーカイブのパッケージの変更が確実にできないようにします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +msgid "" +"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " +"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " +"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " +"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " +"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +msgstr "" +"パッケージに署名されなかったり、apt が知らないキーで署名されていた場合、アー" +"カイブから来たパッケージは、信頼されていないと見なし、インストールの際に重要" +"な警告が表示されます。 <command>apt-get</command> は、現在未署名のパッケージ" +"に対して警告するだけですが、将来のリリースでは全ソースに対し、パッケージダウ" +"ンロード前に強制的に検証される可能性があります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +msgid "" +"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " +"authentication feature." +msgstr "" +"&apt-get;, &aptitude;, &synaptic; といったパッケージフロントエンドは、この新" +"認証機能をサポートしています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +msgid "Trusted archives" +msgstr "信頼済アーカイブ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +#| "different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +#| "chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust " +#| "it do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +#| "maintainer. Its the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +#| "archive integrity is correct." +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " +"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"archive integrity is correct." +msgstr "" +"apt アーカイブからエンドユーザまでの信頼の輪は、いくつかのステップで構成され" +"ています。<command>apt-secure</command> は、この輪の最後のステップで、アーカ" +"イブを信頼することは、パッケージに悪意のあるコードが含まれていないと信頼する" +"わけではありませんが、アーカイブメンテナを信頼すると言うことです。これは、" +"アーカイブの完全性を保証するのは、アーカイブメンテナの責任だということです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +msgid "" +"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " +"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " +"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " +"packages respectively)." +msgstr "" +"apt-secure はパッケージレベルの署名検証は行いません。そのようなツールが必要な" +"場合は、<command>debsig-verify</command> や <command>debsign</command> " +"(debsig-verify パッケージと devscripts パッケージでそれぞれ提供されています) " +"を確認してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " +"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " +"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " +"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). " +"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established " +"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgstr "" +"Debian における信頼の輪は、新しいパッケージやパッケージの新しいバージョンを、" +"メンテナが Debian アーカイブにアップロードすることで始まります。これは、" +"Debian メンテナキーリング (debian-keyring パッケージにあります) にあるメンテ" +"ナのキーで署名しなければ、アップロードできないということです。メンテナのキー" +"は、キーの所有者のアイデンティティを確保するため、以下のような事前に確立した" +"手段で、他のメンテナに署名されています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +#| "maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is " +#| "computed and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages " +#| "files are then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file " +#| "is then signed by the archive key (which is created once a year and " +#| "distributed through the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian " +#| "keyring." +msgid "" +"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " +"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " +"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +msgstr "" +"アップロードされたパッケージごとに、検証してアーカイブに格納します。パッケー" +"ジは、メンテナの署名をはがされ、MD5 sum を計算されて、Packages ファイルに格納" +"されます。その後、全パッケージファイルの MD5 sum を計算してから、Release ファ" +"イルに置きます。Release ファイルは、アーカイブキーで署名されます。アーカイブ" +"キーは年ごとに作成され、FTP サーバで配布されます。このキーも Debian キーリン" +"グに含まれます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +msgid "" +"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " +"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " +"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " +"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " +"file are checked." +msgstr "" +"エンドユーザは誰でも、Release ファイルの署名をチェックし、パッケージの MD5 " +"sum を抽出して、ダウンロードしたパッケージの MD5 sum と比較できます。バージョ" +"ン 0.6 以前では、ダウンロードした Debian パッケージの MD5 sum しか、チェック" +"していませんでした。現在では、MD5 sum と Release ファイルの署名の両方でチェッ" +"クします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " +"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" +msgstr "" +"以上は、パッケージごとの署名チェックとは違うことに注意してください。以下のよ" +"うに考えられる 2 種類の攻撃を防ぐよう設計されています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " +"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " +"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " +"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " +"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>ネットワーク中間者攻撃</literal> 署名をチェックしないと、悪意ある" +"エージェントがパッケージダウンロードプロセスに割り込んだり、ネットワーク構成" +"要素 (ルータ、スイッチなど) の制御や、悪漢サーバへのネットワークトラフィック" +"のリダイレクトなど (arp スプーフィング攻撃や DNS スプーフィング攻撃) で、悪意" +"あるソフトウェアを掴まされたりします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " +"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " +"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " +"host." +msgstr "" +"<literal>ミラーネットワーク感染</literal>。署名をチェックしないと、悪意ある" +"エージェントがミラーホストに感染し、このホストからダウンロードしたユーザすべ" +"てに、悪意あるソフトウェアが伝播するようにファイルを変更できます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " +"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " +"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-" +"package signature." +msgstr "" +"しかしこれは、(パッケージに署名する) Debian マスターサーバ自体の侵害や、" +"Release ファイルに署名するのに使用したキーの漏洩を防げません。いずれにせよ、" +"この機構はパッケージごとの署名を補完することができます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +msgid "User configuration" +msgstr "ユーザの設定" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " +"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " +"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " +"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-key</command> は、apt が使用するキーリストを管理するプログラムで" +"す。このリリースのインストールでは、Debian パッケージリポジトリで使用する、" +"キーで署名するデフォルトの Debian アーカイブを提供しますが、<command>apt-" +"key</command> でキーの追加・削除が行えます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " +"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " +"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</" +"command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>Release.gpg</" +"filename> files from the archives you have configured." +msgstr "" +"新しいキーを追加するためには、まずキーをダウンロードする必要があります。(取得" +"する際には、信頼できる通信チャネルを使用するよう、特に留意してください) 取得" +"したキーを、<command>apt-key</command> で追加し、<command>apt-get update</" +"command> を実行してください。以上により、apt は指定したアーカイブから、" +"<filename>Release.gpg</filename> ファイルをダウンロード・検証できるようになり" +"ます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +msgid "Archive configuration" +msgstr "アーカイブの設定" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +msgid "" +"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " +"maintenance you have to:" +msgstr "" +"あなたがメンテナンスしているアーカイブで、アーカイブ署名を提供したい場合、以" +"下のようにしてください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Create a toplevel Release file</literal>. if it does not exist " +#| "already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +#| "command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " +"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +"command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>最上位 Release ファイルの作成</literal>。既にこれが存在しているので" +"なければ、<command>apt-ftparchive release</command> (apt-utils で提供) を実行" +"して作成してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Sign it</literal>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +#| "o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +"o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>署名</literal>します。<command>gpg -abs -o Release.gpg Release</" +"command> を実行して、署名してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "<literal>Publish the key fingerprint</literal>, that way your users will " +#| "know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in " +#| "the archive." +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " +"archive." +msgstr "" +"<literal>キーの指紋を配布</literal> これにより、アーカイブ内のファイル認証" +"に、どのキーをインポートする必要があるかを、ユーザに知らせることになります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +msgid "" +"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " +"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " +"outlined." +msgstr "" +"アーカイブの内容に変化がある場合 (新しいパッケージの追加や削除)、アーカイブメ" +"ンテナは前述の最初の 1, 2 ステップに従わなければなりません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +msgid "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +msgstr "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +msgid "" +"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html" +"\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian " +"Manual (available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." +msgstr "" +"詳細な背景情報を検証するのなら、Securing Debian Manual (harden-doc パッケージ" +"にも収録) の <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-" +"howto/ch7.en.html\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> 章や、V. Alex " +"Brennen による <ulink url=\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro." +"html\" >Strong Distribution HOWTO</ulink> をご覧ください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +msgid "Manpage Authors" +msgstr "マニュアルページ作者" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +msgid "" +"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " +"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." +msgstr "" +"このマニュアルページは Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac Jones, Colin " +"Walters, Florian Weimer, Michael Vogt の作業を元にしています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-sortpkgs" +msgstr "apt-sortpkgs" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to sort package index files" +msgstr "パッケージインデックスファイルのソートユーティリティ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " +"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " +"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " +"internal sorting rules." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> は、インデックスファイル (ソースインデックス" +"やパッケージインデックス) からレコードをソートし、パッケージ名順に整えます。" +"また、内部のソート規則に従って、内部フィールドについてもソートを行います。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgstr "" +"出力はすべて標準出力に送られ、入力は検索できるファイルでなければなりません。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>--source</option>" +msgstr "<option>--source</option>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgstr "" +"ソースインデックスフィールド順に並べ替えに使用します。設定項目 - " +"<literal>APT::SortPkgs::Source</literal>." + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> は正常終了時に 0 を返します。エラー時には十進" +"の 100 を返します。" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +#| "firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +#| "Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-" +#| "email; &apt-product; <date>10 December 2008</date>" +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +msgstr "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>10 December 2008</date>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 +msgid "apt.conf" +msgstr "apt.conf" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +msgid "5" +msgstr "5" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +msgid "Configuration file for APT" +msgstr "APT の設定ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +msgid "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " +"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " +"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</" +"envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the files in " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration file " +"specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " +"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " +"loading even more config files." +msgstr "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> は、APT ツール集のメイン設定ファイルです。この" +"設定ファイルと共通のコマンドラインパーサを使って、すべてのツールを統一環境で" +"使用できます。APT ツールの起動時には、<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> 環境変数に指" +"定した設定を (存在すれば) 読み込みます。次に <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</" +"literal> のファイルを読み込みます。次に <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> で" +"指定した主設定ファイルを読み込み、最後にコマンドラインオプションで、設定ファ" +"イルより取得した値を上書きします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +#| "functional groups. option specification is given with a double colon " +#| "notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an " +#| "option within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. options do not " +#| "inherit from their parent groups." +msgid "" +"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " +"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " +"their parent groups." +msgstr "" +"設定ファイルは、機能グループごとに系統立てられたオプションを木構造で表しま" +"す。オプションの内容は、2 つのコロンで区切ります。例えば <literal>APT::Get::" +"Assume-Yes</literal> は、APT ツールグループの Get ツール用オプションです。オ" +"プションは、親グループから継承しません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC " +#| "tools such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</" +#| "literal> are treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between " +#| "<literal>/*</literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ " +#| "comments. Each line is of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true" +#| "\";</literal> The trailing semicolon is required and the quotes are " +#| "optional. A new scope can be opened with curly braces, like:" +msgid "" +"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " +"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " +"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</" +"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is " +"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing " +"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and " +"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside " +"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside " +"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include " +"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be " +"opened with curly braces, like:" +msgstr "" +"設定言語の文法は、bind や dhcp のような ISC ツールをモデルにしています。" +"<literal>//</literal> で始まる行はコメントとして扱われます (無視)。同様に C/C" +"++ のコメントのような <literal>/*</literal> と <literal>*/</literal> の間もコ" +"メントとして扱います。いずれの行も、<literallayout>APT::Get::Assume-Yes " +"\"true\";</literallayout> のような形式です。行末のセミコロンは必要ですが、ダ" +"ブルクォートは使わなくてもかまいません。以下のように中カッコを使うと、新しい" +"スコープを開くことができます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon." +msgstr "" +"また適宜改行することで、より読みやすくなります。リストは、開いたスコープ、" +"クォートで囲まれた 1 単語、そしてセミコロンと続けることで作成できます。セミコ" +"ロンで区切ると、複数のエントリを表せます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" +msgstr "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +msgid "" +"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt." +"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look." +msgstr "" +"<filename>&docdir;examples/apt.conf</filename> &configureindex; は一般的な設" +"定ファイルのサンプルです。どのように設定するか参考になるでしょう。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +msgid "" +"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"設定項目の名前は、文字の大小を区別しません。そのため、前述の例を " +"<literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal> とできます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +msgid "" +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " +"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. " +"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " +"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other " +"option by reassigning a new value to the option." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> and " +#| "<literal>#clear</literal> <literal>#include</literal> will include the " +#| "given file, unless the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory " +#| "is included. <literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the " +#| "configuration tree. The specified element and all its descendents are " +#| "erased." +msgid "" +"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " +"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</" +"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless " +"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. " +"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. " +"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these " +"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgstr "" +"<literal>#include</literal> と <literal>#clear</literal> の 2 つの特別な記法" +"があります。<literal>#include</literal> は指定したファイルを取り込みます。" +"ファイル名がスラッシュで終わった場合には、そのディレクトリをすべて取り込みま" +"す。<literal>#clear</literal> は、設定ツリーの一部を削除するにに使用します。" +"指定した要素と、それ以下の要素を削除します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" +"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " +"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " +"overridden, only cleared." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +#| "configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax " +#| "is a full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for " +#| "instance) followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. " +#| "Lists can be appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name." +msgid "" +"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " +"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " +"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +msgstr "" +"すべての APT ツールで、コマンドラインで任意の設定を行う -o オプションが使用で" +"きます。文法は、完全なオプション名 (例: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</" +"literal>)、等号、続いてオプションの新しい値となります。リスト名に続き::を加え" +"ることで、リストを追加することができます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " +"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " +"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " +"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. " +"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple " +"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a " +"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise " +"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " +"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " +"them." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +msgid "The APT Group" +msgstr "APT グループ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +msgid "" +"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " +"options for all of the tools." +msgstr "" +"このオプショングループは、ツール全体に影響のある、一般的な APT の振る舞いを制" +"御します。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 +msgid "Architecture" +msgstr "Architecture" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +msgid "" +"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " +"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " +"compiled for." +msgstr "" +"システムアーキテクチャ - ファイルを取得したり、パッケージリストを解析するとき" +"に使用するアーキテクチャをセットします。内部でのデフォルトは、apt をコンパイ" +"ルしたアーキテクチャです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 +msgid "Default-Release" +msgstr "Default-Release" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +msgid "" +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. " +"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', " +"'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-" +"preferences;." +msgstr "" +"ひとつ以上のバージョンがある場合に、パッケージをインストールを行うデフォルト" +"リリースです。リリース名や、コード名、リリースバージョンです。例えば " +"stable', 'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*' となりま" +"す。 &apt-preferences; も参照してください。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +msgid "Ignore-Hold" +msgstr "Ignore-Hold" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +msgid "" +"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"ignore held packages in its decision making." +msgstr "" +"保留パッケージの無視 - このグローバルオプションは、問題解決器に保留と指定した" +"パッケージを無視します。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +msgid "Clean-Installed" +msgstr "Clean-Installed" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " +"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " +"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " +"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." +msgstr "" +"デフォルトで有効です。autoclean 機能が on の時、ダウンロードできなくなった" +"パッケージをキャッシュから削除します。off の場合、ローカルにインストールされ" +"ているパッケージは、削除対象から外します。しかし、 APT はキャッシュから削除し" +"たパッケージの再インストール方法を、直接提供するわけではないことに注意してく" +"ださい。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 +msgid "Immediate-Configure" +msgstr "Immediate-Configure" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-" +"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in " +"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, error out and refers " +"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporary to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and caused by wrong " +"dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already broken " +"state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-" +"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to " +"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure " +"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your " +"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on " +"improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +msgid "Force-LoopBreak" +msgstr "Force-LoopBreak" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +msgid "" +"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/" +"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH " +"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the " +"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that " +"those packages depend on." +msgstr "" +"何をしようとしているのか「本当に」判っているのでなければ、絶対にこのオプショ" +"ンを有効にしないでください。不可欠 (essential) パッケージ同士で、競合 " +"(Conflicts) /競合や競合/事前依存 (Pre-Depend) のループに落ち込んだときに、不" +"可欠パッケージを一時的に削除してループを抜けられるようにします。<emphasis>そ" +"んなループはあり得ないはずで、あるとすれば重大なバグです。</emphasis>このオプ" +"ションは、tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash とそれらが依存しているパッケージ以外の" +"不可欠パッケージで動作します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +msgid "Cache-Limit" +msgstr "Cache-Limit" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 +msgid "" +"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " +"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." +msgstr "" +"APT は「利用可能」情報を格納するために、固定サイズのメモリマップキャッシュ" +"ファイルを使用します。このオプションは、そのキャッシュサイズを指定します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +msgid "Build-Essential" +msgstr "Build-Essential" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgstr "構築依存関係で不可欠なパッケージを定義します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +msgid "Get" +msgstr "Get" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +msgid "" +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"Get サブセクションは &apt-get; ツールを制御します。このオプションの詳細は " +"&apt-get; の文書を参照してください。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:204 +msgid "Cache" +msgstr "Cache" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:205 +msgid "" +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"Cache サブセクションは &apt-cache; ツールを制御します。このオプションの詳細" +"は &apt-cache; の文書を参照してください。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +msgid "CDROM" +msgstr "CDROM" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +msgid "" +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" +"CDROM サブセクションは &apt-cdrom; ツールを制御します。このオプションの詳細" +"は &apt-cdrom; の文書を参照してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:216 +msgid "The Acquire Group" +msgstr "Acquire グループ" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +msgid "PDiffs" +msgstr "PDiffs" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +msgstr "" +"Packages ファイルや Sources ファイルの全体をダウンロードするのではなく、" +"<literal>PDiffs</literal> と呼ばれる差分をダウンロードしようとします。デフォ" +"ルトでは True です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:227 +msgid "Queue-Mode" +msgstr "Queue-Mode" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 +msgid "" +"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" +"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " +"outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per " +"target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one " +"connection per URI type will be opened." +msgstr "" +"キューモード - <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> は、APT がどのように並列接続を行" +"うか、<literal>host</literal> か <literal>access</literal> で指定できます。" +"<literal>host</literal> は、ターゲットホストごとに 1 接続を開きます。" +"<literal>access</literal> は、URI タイプごとに 1 接続を開きます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +msgid "Retries" +msgstr "Retries" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " +"files the given number of times." +msgstr "" +"リトライの回数を設定します。0 でない場合、APT は失敗したファイルに対して、与" +"えられた回数だけリトライを行います。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:240 +msgid "Source-Symlinks" +msgstr "Source-Symlinks" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:241 +msgid "" +"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " +"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." +msgstr "" +"ソースアーカイブのシンボリックリンクを使用します。true がセットされていると" +"き、可能ならコピーの代わりにシンボリックリンクを張ります。true がデフォルトで" +"す。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 sources.list.5.xml:139 +msgid "http" +msgstr "http" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +#| "standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. " +#| "Per host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::" +#| "Proxy::<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</" +#| "literal> meaning to use no proxies. The <envar>http_proxy</envar> " +#| "environment variable will override all settings." +msgid "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " +"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::" +"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +msgstr "" +"HTTP URI - http::Proxy は、デフォルトで使用する http プロキシです。" +"<literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal> という標準形で表しま" +"す。ホストごとのプロキシの場合は、<literal>http::Proxy::<host></" +"literal> という形と、プロキシを使用しないという意味の特殊キーワード " +"<literal>DIRECT</literal> を使用して指定することもできます。すべての設定は、" +"環境変数 <envar>http_proxy</envar> で上書きされます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +msgid "" +"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " +"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " +"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " +"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " +"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " +"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " +"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. " +"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +msgstr "" +"HTTP/1.1 準拠のプロキシキャッシュの制御について 3 種類の設定があります。" +"<literal>No-Cache</literal> はプロキシに対して、いかなる時もキャッシュを使用" +"しないと伝えます。<literal>Max-Age</literal> は、インデックスファイル用のとき" +"だけ送信し、得られた時間よりも古かった場合に、オブジェクトをリフレッシュする" +"ようキャッシュに指示します。デフォルトでは 1 日となっているため、Debian は日" +"毎にそのインデックスファイルを更新します。<literal>No-Store</literal> は、" +"キャッシュがこのリクエストを格納せず、アーカイブファイルのみ設定するよう指定" +"します。これは、非常に大きな .deb ファイルで、プロキシキャッシュが汚れるのを" +"防ぐのに便利かもしれません。注) Squid 2.0.2 では、これらのオプションをサポー" +"トしていません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 apt.conf.5.xml:328 +msgid "" +"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +"timeout." +msgstr "" +"<literal>timeout</literal> オプションは、この方法でのタイムアウトまでの時間を" +"設定します。これには、接続のタイムアウトとデータのタイムアウトが含まれていま" +"す。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +#| "remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2) " +#| "<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to " +#| "5 indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of " +#| "zero MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +#| "connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require " +#| "this are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgid "" +"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " +"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " +"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " +"are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgstr "" +"リモートサーバが RFC 準拠でなかったり、(Squid 2.0.2 のように) バグがあったり" +"したときのために、パイプラインの深さの制御を設定します。<literal>Acquire::" +"http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> により、APT が送信できるリクエストの回数を 0 " +"から 5 の値で設定できます。リモートサーバが適切でなく、TCP 接続に時間がかかる" +"ときは、<emphasis>必ず</emphasis> 0 の値を設定しなければなりません。そうでな" +"ければデータが破損してしまいます。これが必要なホストは RFC 2068 に違反してい" +"ます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:275 +msgid "" +"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 " +"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " +"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " +"multiple servers at the same time.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:280 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." +msgstr "" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:286 +msgid "https" +msgstr "https" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "HTTPS URIs. Cache-control and proxy options are the same as for " +#| "<literal>http</literal> method. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option " +#| "is not supported yet." +msgid "" +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"not supported yet." +msgstr "" +"HTTPS URI - キャッシュの制御やプロキシオプションは <literal>http</literal> メ" +"ソッドと同様です。<literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> オプションはまだサポート" +"していません。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " +"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " +"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><" +"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. " +"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client " +"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding " +"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to " +"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides " +"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " +"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option." +msgstr "" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:311 sources.list.5.xml:150 +msgid "ftp" +msgstr "ftp" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:312 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default proxy server to use. It is in the " +#| "standard form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal> " +#| "and is overridden by the <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable. " +#| "To use a ftp proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</" +#| "literal> script in the configuration file. This entry specifies the " +#| "commands to send to tell the proxy server what to connect to. Please see " +#| "&configureindex; for an example of how to do this. The substitution " +#| "variables available are <literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>" +#| "$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>" +#| "$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</literal> and <literal>" +#| "$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's respective URI component." +msgid "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " +"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " +"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<" +"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp " +"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in " +"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell " +"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an " +"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's " +"respective URI component." +msgstr "" +"FTP URI - ftp::Proxy は、デフォルトで使用するプロキシサーバです。" +"<literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal> という標準形で表します" +"が、環境変数 <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> で上書きされます。ftp プロキシを使用す" +"るには、設定ファイルに <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> スクリプトを設定す" +"る必要があります。接続する際にプロキシサーバに送信するコマンドをこのエントリ" +"に設定します。どのようにするのかは &configureindex; の例を参照してください。" +"その他にも、<literal>$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</" +"literal> <literal>$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> " +"<literal>$(SITE)</literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> が利用可能で" +"す。いずれも、それぞれ URI を構成するトークンです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +msgid "" +"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " +"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " +"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " +"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +msgstr "" +"設定のいくつかは、パッシブモードを制御するものです。一般的に、パッシブモード" +"のままにしておく方が安全で、ほぼどんな環境でも動作します。しかしある状況下で" +"は、パッシブモードが無効のため、代わりにポートモード ftp を使用する必要があり" +"ます。この設定は、プロキシを通る接続や特定のホストへの接続全般に有効です (設" +"定例はサンプル設定ファイルを参照してください)。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +msgid "" +"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http " +"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and " +"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency." +msgstr "" +"環境変数 <envar>ftp_proxy</envar> の http url により FTP over HTTP のプロキシ" +"が利用可能になります。文法は上の http についての説明を参照してください。設定" +"ファイルの中でこれをセットすることはできません。また、効率が悪いため FTP " +"over HTTP を使用するのは推奨しません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " +"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " +"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " +"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " +"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." +msgstr "" +"<literal>ForceExtended</literal> の設定は RFC2428 の <literal>EPSV</literal> " +"コマンドと <literal>EPRT</literal> コマンドの使用を制御します。デフォルトで" +"は false で、コントロールコネクションが IPv6 の時にのみ、このコマンドを使用す" +"るということです。これを true にセットすると、IPv4 コネクションでも、強制的に" +"このコマンドを使用します。ほとんどの FTP サーバは RFC2428 をサポートしていな" +"いことに注意してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 sources.list.5.xml:132 +msgid "cdrom" +msgstr "cdrom" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +#| msgid "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";" +msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" +msgstr "\"/cdrom/\"::Mount \"foo\";" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +msgid "" +"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " +"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " +"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " +"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " +"can be specified using UMount." +msgstr "" +"CDROM URI - CDROM URI はマウントポイントの設定のみを行います。<filename>/etc/" +"fstab</filename> で設定されているように、CDROM ドライブのマウントポイントを " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> に設定しなければなりません。(SMB マウントや古" +"い mount パッケージなど) マウントポイントが fstab に記述できない場合、かわり" +"にマウント・アンマウントコマンドも使用できます。文法は、cdrom ブロックを " +"<placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> の形で記述します。スラッシュを" +"後につけるのが重要です。アンマウントコマンドは UMount で指定することができま" +"す。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +msgid "gpgv" +msgstr "gpgv" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:362 +msgid "" +"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +"passed to gpgv." +msgstr "" +"GPGV URI - GPGV URI 用の唯一のオプションは、gpgv に渡す追加パラメータのオプ" +"ションです。<literal>gpgv::Options</literal> が gpgv に渡す追加オプションで" +"す。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +msgid "CompressionTypes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +msgid "" +"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" +"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on " +"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:374 +msgid "" +"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " +"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " +"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " +"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " +"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" +"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " +"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:383 +msgid "" +"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" +"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method " +"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the " +"inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also " +"that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the end of " +"the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default " +"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in in the " +"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This " +"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this " +"type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +msgid "" +"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " +"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " +"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " +"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " +"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:396 +msgid "Languages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-" +"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description for " +"the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their " +"short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide " +"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the " +"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available " +"before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " +"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " +"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> enviroment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " +"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</" +"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT " +"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if " +"not the environment specifies this languages. So the following example " +"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, " +"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used " +"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the " +"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0" +"\"/>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"オプションの <literal>Acquire</literal> グループは、パッケージのダウンロード" +"や URI ハンドラの制御を行います。<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/" +">" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +msgid "Directories" +msgstr "ディレクトリ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " +"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " +"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " +"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " +"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</" +"filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::State</literal> セクションは、ローカル状態情報に関するディレク" +"トリを保持します。<literal>lists</literal> は、ダウンロードしたパッケージ一覧" +"を格納するディレクトリで、<literal>status</literal> は dpkg の状態ファイルの" +"名前を表します。<literal>preferences</literal> は APT の 設定ファイルの名前で" +"す。<literal>Dir::State</literal> には、<filename>/</filename> や " +"<filename>./</filename> で始まらないサブアイテムすべてに、前に付加するデフォ" +"ルトディレクトリを含んでいます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " +"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " +"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " +"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " +"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " +"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " +"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> は、ローカルキャッシュ情報に関する場所を格納し" +"ています。これは、ダウンロード済アーカイブの場所を示す <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"archives</literal> と同様に、<literal>srcpkgcache</literal> と " +"<literal>pkgcache</literal> のパッケージキャッシュの場所になります。それぞれ" +"を空にセットすることで、キャッシュの生成を無効にできます。これにより起動時に" +"遅くなりますが、ディスク容量を節約できます。おそらく、srcpkgcache よりも " +"pkgcache を無効にすることが多いと思います。<literal>Dir::State</literal> と同" +"様、<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> はデフォルトディレクトリを含んでいます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:438 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " +"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " +"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> は設定ファイルの場所を格納しています。" +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> はソースリストの場所を示し、<literal>main</" +"literal> はデフォルトの設定ファイルです。(<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar> で設定" +"ファイルを指定された場合のみ、この設定の効果があります)" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:444 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " +"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " +"main config file is loaded." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Dir::Parts</literal> 設定は、指定されたディレクトリから、字句単位の" +"全ての設定断片を読みこみます。これを設定した後に、メイン設定ファイルをロード" +"します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:448 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. " +#| "<literal>Dir::Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method " +#| "handlers and <literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, " +#| "<literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</literal> <literal>dpkg-" +#| "buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> specify the " +#| "location of the respective programs." +msgid "" +"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " +"<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, " +"<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</" +"literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</" +"literal> specify the location of the respective programs." +msgstr "" +"バイナリプログラムは <literal>Dir::Bin</literal> で指定します。<literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> はメソッドハンドラの場所を指定し、<literal>gzip</" +"literal>, <literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal>, <literal>dpkg-" +"source</literal>, <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal>, <literal>apt-cache</" +"literal> はそれぞれプログラムの場所を指定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:456 +msgid "" +"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " +"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " +"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</" +"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the " +"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" +"設定項目 <literal>RootDir</literal> は特別な意味を持ちます。設定されている" +"と、<literal>Dir::</literal> のすべてのパスは、<emphasis>絶対パスとして指定し" +"ても</emphasis><literal>RootDir</literal> からの相対パスとなります。そのため" +"例えば、<literal>RootDir</literal> が <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> に" +"セットされており、<literal>Dir::State::status</literal> が <filename>/var/" +"lib/dpkg/status</filename> にセットされている場合、status ファイルを " +"<filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename> から探します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgstr "DSelect での APT" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:471 +msgid "" +"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " +"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"section." +msgstr "" +"&dselect; 上で APT を使用する際、<literal>DSelect</literal> セクション以下の" +"設定項目で、デフォルトの動作を制御します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:475 +msgid "Clean" +msgstr "Clean" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +msgid "" +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " +"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " +"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " +"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " +"packages." +msgstr "" +"キャッシュクリーンモード - この値は always, prompt, auto, pre-auto, never の" +"うちひとつを取ります。always と prompt は更新後、全パッケージをキャッシュから" +"削除します。prompt (デフォルト) では条件付きで削除します。auto はダウンロード" +"不能パッケージ (例えば新バージョンで置き換えられたもの) を削除します。pre-" +"auto はこの動作を、新パッケージをダウンロードする直前に行います。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the install phase." +msgstr "" +"この変数の内容は、install 時のコマンドラインオプションと同様に &apt-get; に渡" +"されます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:489 +msgid "Updateoptions" +msgstr "Updateoptions" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the update phase." +msgstr "" +"この変数の内容は、update 時のコマンドラインオプションと同様に &apt-get; に渡" +"されます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:494 +msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" +msgstr "PromptAfterUpdate" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " +"The default is to prompt only on error." +msgstr "" +"true の場合、&dselect; の [U]pdate 実行時に、続行のためのプロンプトを毎回表示" +"します。デフォルトはエラーが発生した場合のみです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +msgstr "APT が dpkg を呼ぶ方法" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +msgid "" +"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " +"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." +msgstr "" +"いくつかの設定項目で APT がどのように &dpkg; を呼び出すかを制御できます。" +"<literal>DPkg</literal> セクションにあります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 +msgid "" +"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " +"&dpkg;." +msgstr "" +"dpkg に渡すオプションのリストです。オプションは、リスト記法を使用して指定しな" +"ければなりません。また、各リストは単一の引数として &dpkg; に渡されます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Pre-Invoke" +msgstr "Pre-Invoke" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Post-Invoke" +msgstr "Post-Invoke" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:513 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort." +msgstr "" +"&dpkg; を呼び出す前後で実行するシェルコマンドのリストです。<literal>options</" +"literal> のようにリスト記法で指定しなければなりません。コマンドは <filename>/" +"bin/sh</filename> を使用して呼び出され、何か問題があれば APT は異常終了しま" +"す。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" +msgstr "Pre-Install-Pkgs" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:520 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " +"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +msgstr "" +"&dpkg; を呼び出す前に実行するシェルコマンドのリストです。<literal>options</" +"literal> のようにリスト記法で指定しなければなりません。コマンドは <filename>/" +"bin/sh</filename> を通して呼び出され、何か問題があれば、APT は異常終了しま" +"す。APT はインストールしようとする全 .deb ファイルのファイル名を、ひとつずつ" +"コマンドの標準入力に送ります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" +"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " +"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" +"このプロトコルのバージョン 2 では、(プロトコルのバージョンや APT 設定スペー" +"ス、パッケージを含む) 詳細情報やファイル、変更されているバージョンを出力しま" +"す。<literal>DPkg::Tools::options::cmd::Version</literal> に 2 を設定すると、" +"バージョン 2 を有効にできます。<literal>cmd</literal> は <literal>Pre-" +"Install-Pkgs</literal> で与えられるコマンドです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +msgid "Run-Directory" +msgstr "Run-Directory" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +msgid "" +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/" +"</filename>." +msgstr "" +"APT は dpkg を呼び出す前にこのディレクトリに移動します。デフォルトは " +"<filename>/</filename> です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +msgid "Build-options" +msgstr "Build-options" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:539 +msgid "" +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." +msgstr "" +"これらのオプションは、パッケージのコンパイル時に &dpkg-buildpackage; に渡され" +"ます。デフォルトでは署名を無効にし、全バイナリを生成します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 +msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:545 +msgid "" +"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " +"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " +"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " +"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " +"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " +"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " +"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " +"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " +"100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +msgid "" +"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " +"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " +"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " +"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " +"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " +"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " +"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +msgid "" +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " +"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " +"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." +msgstr "" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:574 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgid "PackageManager::Configure" +msgstr "Packages::Compress" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +msgid "" +"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " +"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " +"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. " +"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and " +"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a " +"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all " +"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise " +"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +#, fuzzy +msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" +msgstr "ユーザの設定" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +msgid "" +"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This " +"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set " +"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to " +"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries " +"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:592 +msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +msgid "" +"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " +"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " +"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " +"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " +"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-" +"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " +"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " +"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " +"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " +"really useful." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " +"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " +"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " +"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " +"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " +"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " +"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +msgid "Periodic and Archives options" +msgstr "Periodic オプションと Archives オプション" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:628 +msgid "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " +"the brief documentation of these options." +msgstr "" +"オプションの <literal>APT::Periodic</literal> グループと <literal>APT::" +"Archives</literal> グループは、<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> スクリ" +"プトを使用して、apt の定期更新の挙動を設定します。このオプションのドキュメン" +"トは、このスクリプトの先頭を参照してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +msgid "Debug options" +msgstr "デバッグオプション" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +msgid "" +"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " +"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " +"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " +"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</" +"literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a " +"few may be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " +"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> は、<literal>dist-upgrade, " +"upgrade, install, remove, purge</literal> で行われた判断についての出力を有効" +"にします。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " +"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" +"literal>) as a non-root user." +msgstr "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> はファイルロックをすべて無効にします。こ" +"れは、非 root ユーザとして操作 (例えば <literal>apt-get -s install</" +"literal>) を行う場合に使用します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " +"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. TODO: provide a +#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want +#. to do this. +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " +"in CDROM IDs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:689 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +msgid "" +"Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." +msgstr "" +"<literal>cdrom://</literal> ソースへのアクセスに関する情報を出力します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." +msgstr "FTP を用いたパッケージのダウンロードに関する情報を出力します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:711 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." +msgstr "HTTP を用いたパッケージのダウンロードに関する情報を出力します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." +msgstr "HTTPS を用いたパッケージのダウンロードに関する情報を出力します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:733 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +msgid "" +"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " +"<literal>gpg</literal>." +msgstr "" +"<literal>gpg</literal> を用いた暗号署名の検証に関する情報を出力します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:748 +msgid "" +"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " +"stored on CD-ROMs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +msgid "" +"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" +"literal> libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +msgid "" +"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " +"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " +"a CD-ROM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 +msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +msgid "" +"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " +"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 +msgid "" +"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " +"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +msgid "" +"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " +"and errors relating to package index list diffs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:829 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 +msgid "" +"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " +"index diffs instead of full indices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 +msgid "" +"Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 +msgid "" +"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " +"the removal of unused packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:862 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " +"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" +"install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not " +"to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::" +"pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/" +"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " +"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space " +"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</" +"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " +"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)" +"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the " +"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation " +"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for " +"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if " +"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. " +"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:901 +msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:911 +msgid "" +"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " +"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +msgid "" +"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " +"any errors encountered while parsing it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:933 +msgid "" +"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " +"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +msgid "" +"Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +msgid "" +"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " +"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:974 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:977 +msgid "" +"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " +"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " +"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:985 +msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" +msgstr "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:989 +msgid "" +"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." +"list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +msgid "" +"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " +"possible options." +msgstr "" +"&configureindex; に、全利用可能オプションのデフォルト値を参照できる、設定ファ" +"イルのサンプルがあります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgid "&file-aptconf;" +msgstr "&apt-conf;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. ? reading apt.conf +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." +msgstr "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 +msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" +msgstr "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +msgid "apt_preferences" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +msgid "Preference control file for APT" +msgstr "APT 設定制御ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> can be " +#| "used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +#| "installation." +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " +"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " +"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +"installation." +msgstr "" +"APT 設定ファイル <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> は、インストールす" +"るパッケージのバージョン選択を制御するのに使用します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " +"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " +"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " +"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " +"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " +"user control over which one is selected for installation." +msgstr "" +"&sources-list; ファイルに複数のディストリビューション (<literal>stable</" +"literal> と <literal>testing</literal> など) が指定されていて、パッケージに対" +"し複数のバージョンがインストールできることがあります。このとき APT は、利用で" +"きるバージョンごとに優先度を割り当てます。依存関係規則を条件として、" +"<command>apt-get</command> は、最も高い優先度を持つバージョンをインストールす" +"るよう選択します。APT 設定ファイルは、APT がデフォルトで割り当てた、パッケー" +"ジのバージョンの優先度を上書きします。その結果インストールするものの選択を、" +"ユーザが選択できるようになります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +msgid "" +"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " +"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " +"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " +"choice of instance, only the choice of version." +msgstr "" +"&sources-list; ファイルに複数の参照が書かれている場合、パッケージの同じバー" +"ジョンのインスタンスが複数利用できる可能性があります。この場合、<command>apt-" +"get</command> は &sources-list; ファイルの初めの方に指定されているところから" +"ダウンロードします。APT 設定ファイルはバージョンの選択にのみ影響し、インスタ" +"ンスの選択には影響しません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" +msgstr "APT のデフォルト優先度の割り当て" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" +msgstr "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" +msgstr "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +msgid "" +"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " +"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " +"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " +"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " +"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " +"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " +"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " +"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/" +"etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " +"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" +"設定ファイルがなかったり、設定ファイルに特定のパッケージを割り当てるエントリ" +"がない場合、そのバージョンの優先度は、そのバージョンが属しているディストリ" +"ビューションの優先度となります。デフォルトで他のディストリビューションより高" +"い優先度を持つ、特定のディストリビューションを「ターゲットリリース」としてお" +"けます。後述する <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> ファイルで設定した" +"一般優先度よりもこれは優先されますが、pin 止めしたパッケージには及ばないこと" +"に注意してください。例えば以下のようになります。<placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +msgid "priority 100" +msgstr "priority 100" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 +msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +msgstr "(あるならば) 既にインストールされているバージョン。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +msgid "priority 500" +msgstr "priority 500" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +"release." +msgstr "インストールされておらず、ターゲットリリースに含まれないバージョン。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +msgid "priority 990" +msgstr "priority 990" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgstr "インストールされておらず、ターゲットリリースに含まれるバージョン。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"ターゲットリリースが指定されると、APT は以下のアルゴリズムで、パッケージの" +"バージョンの優先度を設定します。以下のように割り当てます。<placeholder type=" +"\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +msgid "" +"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " +"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " +"uninstalled package versions." +msgstr "" +"ターゲットリリースが指定されていなければ、APT は単純にインストールしている" +"パッケージのバージョンには 100 を、インストールしていないパッケージのバージョ" +"ンには 500 を割り当てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +msgid "" +"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " +"determine which version of a package to install." +msgstr "" +"APT は、インストールするパッケージのバージョンを決定するために、以下のルール" +"を上から順番に適用します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " +"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " +"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " +"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " +"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" +msgstr "" +"有効なバージョンの優先度が 1000 を越えない場合、決してダウングレードしませ" +"ん。(「ダウングレード」は、現在のパッケージのバージョンよりも、小さいバージョ" +"ンのものをインストールします。APT のデフォルト優先度が 1000 を越えないことに" +"注意してください。そのような優先度は設定ファイルでのみ設定できます。また、" +"パッケージのダウングレードは危険であることにも注意してください)" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +msgid "Install the highest priority version." +msgstr "最も高い優先度のバージョンをインストールします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " +"(that is, the one with the higher version number)." +msgstr "" +"同じ優先度のバージョンが複数存在する場合、最も新しいもの (最もバージョン番号" +"が高いもの) をインストールします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " +"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" +"literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." +msgstr "" +"優先度・バージョン番号が同じものが複数存在し、そのパッケージのメタデータが異" +"なるか <literal>--reinstall</literal> オプションが与えられている場合、インス" +"トールされていないものをインストールします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " +"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " +"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " +"upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"よくある状況として、あるインストールされているパッケージのバージョン (優先度 " +"100) が、&sources-list; ファイルのリストから得られるバージョン (優先度 500 " +"か 990) よりも新しくないということがあります。この場合、<command>apt-get " +"install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> や <command>apt-" +"get upgrade</command> を実行するとパッケージが更新されます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +msgid "" +"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " +"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " +"downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"まれに、インストールされているパッケージのバージョンが、<emphasis>他の有効な" +"バージョンよりも</emphasis>新しい場合があります。この時 <command>apt-get " +"install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> や <command>apt-" +"get upgrade</command> を実行しても、ダウングレードしません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " +"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " +"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " +"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " +"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " +"than the installed version." +msgstr "" +"時々、インストールしているパッケージのバージョンが、ターゲットリリースに属す" +"るバージョンよりも新しく、他のディストリビューションよりも古い場合がありま" +"す。そのようなパッケージに対して <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-" +"package</replaceable></command> や <command>apt-get upgrade</command> を実行" +"すると、パッケージは更新されます。この場合、インストールされているバージョン" +"よりも、少なくとも<emphasis>ひとつ</emphasis>は、高い優先度を持つ有効なパッ" +"ケージがあるからです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" +msgstr "APT 設定の効果" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " +"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " +"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " +"specific form and a general form." +msgstr "" +"APT 設定ファイルを使うと、システム管理者が優先度を割り当てられるようになりま" +"す。ファイルは、空白行で区切られた、複数行からなるレコードで構成されていま" +"す。レコードは特定形式か、汎用形式のどちらかの形式をとります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +msgid "" +"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " +"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " +"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " +"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" +"特定形式は、優先度 (\"Pin-Priority\") を、指定したパッケージの指定したバー" +"ジョン (範囲) について割り当てます。例えば以下のレコードは、\"<literal>5.8</" +"literal>\" で始まる <filename>perl</filename> パッケージを、高い優先度に設定" +"します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +msgid "" +"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " +"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " +"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " +"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " +"fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" +"汎用形式は、与えられたディストリビューションにある、すべてのパッケージ " +"(<filename>Release</filename> ファイルに列挙したパッケージ) の優先度や、FQDN" +"で指定した、特定のインターネットサイトから取得するパッケージの優先度を割り当" +"てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " +"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " +"all package versions available from the local site." +msgstr "" +"APT 設定ファイルに書かれている汎用形式のエントリは、パッケージのグループにつ" +"いてのみ適用されます。例えば以下のレコードは、ローカルサイトにある全パッケー" +"ジについて、高い優先度を割り当てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " +"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " +"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " +"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " +"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +msgstr "" +"注意: ここで使用しているキーワードは \"<literal>origin</literal>\" です。" +"<filename>Release</filename> ファイルに指定されたような、ディストリビューショ" +"ンの Origin と混同しないようにしてください。<filename>Release</filename> ファ" +"イルにある \"Origin:\" タグは、インターネットアドレスではなく、\"Debian\" や " +"\"Ximian\" といった作者やベンダ名です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" +"literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"以下のレコードは、アーカイブ名が \"<literal>unstable</literal>\" となっている" +"ディストリビューションに属するパッケージを、すべて低い優先度に割り当てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>squeeze</literal>" +"\"." +msgstr "" +"以下のレコードは、コード名が \"<literal>squeeze</literal>\" となっているディ" +"ストリビューションに属するパッケージを、すべて高い優先度に割り当てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"以下のレコードは、アーカイブ名が \"<literal>stable</literal>\" で、リリース" +"バージョン番号が \"<literal>3.0</literal>\" となっているリリースに属するパッ" +"ケージを、すべて高い優先度に割り当てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" +msgstr "APT が優先度に割り込む方法" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +msgid "P > 1000" +msgstr "P > 1000" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " +"package" +msgstr "" +"パッケージがダウングレードしても、このバージョンのパッケージをインストール" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +msgid "990 < P <=1000" +msgstr "990 < P <=1000" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " +"release, unless the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"インストールされているバージョンの方が新しいことを除き、ターゲットリリースに" +"含まれなくても、このバージョンのパッケージをインストール" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +msgid "500 < P <=990" +msgstr "500 < P <=990" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"ターゲットリリースに属するバージョンがあったり、インストールされているバー" +"ジョンの方が新しいのでなければ、このバージョンのパッケージをインストール" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +msgid "100 < P <=500" +msgstr "100 < P <=500" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"他のディストリビューションに属するバージョンがあったり、インストールされてい" +"るバージョンの方が新しいのでなければ、このバージョンのパッケージをインストー" +"ル" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +msgid "0 < P <=100" +msgstr "0 < P <=100" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " +"the package" +msgstr "" +"このパッケージがインストールされていない場合、このバージョンのパッケージをイ" +"ンストール" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +msgid "P < 0" +msgstr "P < 0" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +msgid "prevents the version from being installed" +msgstr "このバージョンのインストール禁止" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"APT 設定ファイルで割り当てた優先度 (P) は、正負の整数でなくてはなりません。こ" +"れは (おおざっぱにいうと) 以下のように解釈されます。<placeholder type=" +"\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +msgid "" +"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " +"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " +"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +msgstr "" +"特定形式のレコードが利用可能パッケージバージョンに一致した場合、最初のレコー" +"ドが、パッケージバージョンの優先度を決定します。失敗して、汎用形式のレコード" +"が利用可能パッケージバージョンに一致した場合、最初のレコードが、パッケージ" +"バージョンの優先度を決定します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +msgid "" +"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " +"presented earlier:" +msgstr "" +"例えば、APT 設定ファイルの上の方に、以下のレコードが書かれていると仮定してく" +"ださい。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +msgid "Then:" +msgstr "すると、以下のように動作します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " +"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " +"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " +"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." +msgstr "" +"バージョン番号が \"<literal>5.8</literal>\" で始まっていれば、<literal>perl</" +"literal> の最新の利用可能パッケージがインストールされます。バージョン 5.8* が" +"利用可能で、バージョン 5.9* がインストールされている場合、<literal>perl</" +"literal> はダウングレードされます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +msgid "" +"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " +"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " +"versions belonging to the target release." +msgstr "" +"ローカルシステムで有効な、<literal>perl</literal> 以外のどんなパッケージで" +"も、他のバージョンより (たとえターゲットリリースに属していても) 優先度が高く" +"なります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +msgid "" +"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " +"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation " +"and no version of the package is already installed." +msgstr "" +"ローカルシステムにはなくても &sources-list; に列挙されたサイトにあるバージョ" +"ンで、<literal>unstable</literal> ディストリビューションに属しているパッケー" +"ジは、インストールするよう選択され、既にインストールされているバージョンがな" +"い場合にのみインストールされます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" +msgstr "パッケージのバージョンとディストリビューションプロパティの決定" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +msgid "" +"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " +"describe the packages available at that location." +msgstr "" +"&sources-list; ファイルに列挙した場所では、その場所で利用できるパッケージを記" +"述した、<filename>Packages</filename> ファイルや <filename>Release</" +"filename> ファイルを提供します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgstr "<literal>Package:</literal> 行" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +msgid "gives the package name" +msgstr "パッケージ名" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" +msgstr "<literal>Version:</literal> 行" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +msgid "gives the version number for the named package" +msgstr "その名前のパッケージのバージョン番号" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></" +"filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/" +"Packages</filename>. It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for " +"each package available in that directory. Only two lines in each record are " +"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=" +"\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"<filename>Packages</filename> ファイルは通常 <filename>.../dists/" +"<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/<replaceable>component</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>arch</replaceable></filename> ディレクトリにあります。例えば、" +"<filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/Packages</filename> です。これ" +"は、ディレクトリにある利用可能パッケージごとに、複数行のレコードからできてい" +"ます。APT 優先度の設定は、レコードごとに以下の 2 行だけです。<placeholder " +"type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgstr "<literal>Archive:</literal> 行や <literal>Suite:</literal> 行" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " +"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " +"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"このディレクトリツリーに属する全パッケージのアーカイブ名です。例えば、" +"\"Archive: stable\" という行は、<filename>Release</filename> ファイルの親ディ" +"レクトリツリー以下にある全パッケージが、<literal>stable</literal> アーカイブ" +"だと指定します。APT 設定ファイルでこの値を指定するには、以下の行が必要になり" +"ます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" +msgstr "Pin: release a=stable\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" +msgstr "<literal>Codename:</literal> 行" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " +"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the <filename>Release</" +"filename> file belong to a version named <literal>squeeze</literal>. " +"Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"このディレクトリツリーに属する全パッケージのアーカイブ名です。例えば、" +"\"Archive: stable\" という行は、<filename>Release</filename> ファイルの親ディ" +"レクトリツリー以下にある全パッケージが、<literal>stable</literal> アーカイブ" +"だと指定します。APT 設定ファイルでこの値を指定するには、以下の行が必要になり" +"ます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgstr "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +msgid "" +"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " +"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " +"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distributions because they have not been released yet. Specifying " +"this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines." +msgstr "" +"リリースバージョン名です。例えば、このツリーのパッケージが、GNU/Linux リリー" +"スバージョン 3.0 に属するとします。通常 <literal>testing</literal> ディストリ" +"ビューションや <literal>unstable</literal> ディストリビューションには、まだリ" +"リースされていないので、バージョン番号が付きません。APT 設定ファイルでこれを" +"指定するには、以下の行のいずれかが必要になります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" +msgstr "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgstr "<literal>Component:</literal> 行" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +msgid "" +"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " +"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " +"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " +"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " +"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " +"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"<filename>Release</filename> ファイルの、ディレクトリツリーにあるパッケージの" +"ライセンスコンポーネント名です。例えば、\"Component: main\" という行は、この" +"ディレクトリ以下の全ファイルが、<literal>main</literal> コンポーネント " +"(Debian フリーソフトウェアガイドラインの元でライセンスされている) であること" +"を表します。APT 設定ファイルでこのコンポーネントを指定するには、以下の行が必" +"要になります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" +msgstr "Pin: release c=main\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" +msgstr "<literal>Origin:</literal> 行" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +msgid "" +"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"<filename>Release</filename> ファイルのディレクトリツリーにあるパッケージの提" +"供者名です。ほとんど共通で、<literal>Debian</literal> です。APT 設定ファイル" +"でこの提供者を指定するには、以下の行が必要になります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" +msgstr "Pin: release o=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" +msgstr "<literal>Label:</literal> 行" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +msgid "" +"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"<filename>Release</filename> ファイルのディレクトリツリーにあるパッケージのラ" +"ベル名です。ほとんど共通で <literal>Debian</literal> です。APT 設定ファイルで" +"このラベルを指定するには、以下の行が必要になります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" +msgstr "Pin: release l=Debian\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../" +"dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-line record " +"which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the directory " +"tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> file, " +"nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are relevant " +"for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"<filename>Release</filename> ファイルは、通常 <filename>.../dists/" +"<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename> にあります。例えば、 " +"<filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, <filename>.../dists/woody/" +"Release</filename> です。これは、このディレクトリ以下にある<emphasis>全</" +"emphasis>パッケージに適用する、複数行のレコード 1 つから成っています。" +"<filename>Packages</filename> と違い <filename>Release</filename> ファイル" +"は、ほとんどの行が APT 優先度の設定に関連します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +msgid "" +"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " +"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " +"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " +"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file <filename>debian." +"lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " +"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " +"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." +msgstr "" +"&sources-list; ファイルに列挙された場所から取得した <filename>Packages</" +"filename> ファイルや <filename>Release</filename> ファイルはすべて、" +"<filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename> ディレクトリや、<filename>apt.conf</" +"filename> ファイルの <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> 変数で指定した場所" +"に取得されます。例えば、<filename>debian.lcs.mit." +"edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> ファイルは、" +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> から取得した、<literal>unstable</" +"literal> ディストリビューションで、<literal>contrib</literal> コンポーネント" +"な、<literal>binary-i386</literal> アーキテクチャ用の <filename>Release</" +"filename> ファイルを含んでいます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" +msgstr "APT 設定レコードのオプション行" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +msgid "" +"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " +"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " +"provides a place for comments." +msgstr "" +"APT 設定ファイルのレコードごとに、任意で <literal>Explanation:</literal> で始" +"まる行を持てます。これは、コメント用の場所を確保します。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " +"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " +"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"APT 設定レコードの <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> 行は任意です。省略する" +"と、<literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</literal> で始まる行で指示した最後の" +"値 (少なくとも1つ) を優先度に割り当てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +msgid "Tracking Stable" +msgstr "安定版の追跡" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " +"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"以下の APT 設定ファイルは、<literal>stable</literal> ディストリビューションに" +"属する全てのパッケージのバージョンに、デフォルト (500) より高い優先度を割り当" +"て、他の <literal>Debian</literal> ディストリビューションのパッケージのバー" +"ジョンには、低くてインストールできないような優先度を割り当てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"適切な &sources-list; ファイルと上記の設定ファイルにより、以下のコマンドで最" +"新の <literal>stable</literal> バージョンにアップグレードできます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " +"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"以下のコマンドで、指定したパッケージを <literal>testing</literal> ディストリ" +"ビューションの最新バージョンにアップグレードします。このパッケージは、再度こ" +"のコマンドを発行しないとアップグレードされません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" +msgstr "テスト版や不安定版の追跡" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " +"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " +"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " +"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " +"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"以下の APT 設定ファイルは、<literal>testing</literal> ディストリビューション" +"のパッケージのバージョンに高い優先度を割り当て、<literal>unstable</literal> " +"ディストリビューションのパッケージのバージョンには低い優先度を割り当てます。" +"また他の <literal>Debian</literal> ディストリビューションのパッケージのバー" +"ジョンには、低くてインストールできないような優先度を割り当てます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"適切な &sources-list; ファイルと上記の設定ファイルにより、以下のコマンドで最" +"新の <literal>testing</literal> バージョンにアップグレードできます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " +"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " +"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</" +"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"以下のコマンドで、指定したパッケージを <literal>unstable</literal> ディストリ" +"ビューションの最新バージョンにアップグレードします。それ以降、<command>apt-" +"get upgrade</command> は <literal>testing</literal> バージョンのパッケージが" +"更新されていれば <literal>testing</literal> の最新版に、<literal>unstable</" +"literal> バージョンのパッケージが更新されていれば <literal>unstable</literal>" +"の最新版にアップグレードします。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " +"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " +"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " +"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " +"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " +"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " +"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " +"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"適切な &sources-list; ファイルと上記の設定ファイルにより、以下のコマンドで最" +"新の <literal>stable</literal> バージョンにアップグレードできます。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" +msgstr "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " +"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " +"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"以下のコマンドで、指定したパッケージを <literal>unstable</literal> ディストリ" +"ビューションの最新バージョンにアップグレードします。それ以降、<command>apt-" +"get upgrade</command> は <literal>testing</literal> バージョンのパッケージが" +"更新されていれば <literal>testing</literal> の最新版に、<literal>unstable</" +"literal> バージョンのパッケージが更新されていれば <literal>unstable</literal>" +"の最新版にアップグレードします。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "apt_preferences" +msgid "&file-preferences;" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 +msgid "sources.list" +msgstr "sources.list" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +msgid "Package resource list for APT" +msgstr "APT 用パッケージリソースリスト" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +#| "distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +#| "documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +#| "This control file is located in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" +msgid "" +"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" +"このパッケージリソースリストは、システムで使用するパッケージの保管場所を特定" +"するのに使用されます。今回このマニュアルページには、Debian GNU/Linux システム" +"で使用するパッケージシステムについてのみ記述します。この制御ファイルは、" +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> にあります。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +#| "variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the " +#| "most preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: " +#| "<literal>type uri args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> " +#| "determines the format for <literal>args</literal> <literal>uri</literal> " +#| "is a Universal Resource Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more " +#| "specific and well-known Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of " +#| "the line can be marked as a comment by using a #." +msgid "" +"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " +"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " +"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " +"comment by using a #." +msgstr "" +"ソースリストは複数の有効な取得元と、様々な取得メディアをサポートしています。" +"ファイルには 1 行ごと取得元を列挙し、上の方にあるものから使用します。行の" +"フォーマットは、<literal>タイプ uri 引数</literal> となります。先頭の " +"<literal>タイプ</literal> で、<literal>引数</literal> のフォーマットを決定し" +"ます。<literal>uri</literal> は Universal Resource Identifier (URI) で、よく" +"知られた URL のスーパーセットです。行の残りに # を付けて、コメントにできま" +"す。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "sources.list.d" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " +"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " +"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " +"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> ディレクトリにファイル名が " +"<literal>.list</literal> で終わる個別ファイルを置いておくと、sources.list エ" +"ントリに追加できます。フォーマットは、通常の <filename>sources.list</" +"filename> ファイルと同じです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgstr "deb タイプと deb-src タイプ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +#| "archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +#| "literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +#| "component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +#| "<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal> The <literal>deb-" +#| "src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the " +#| "same form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</" +#| "literal> line is required to fetch source indexes." +msgid "" +"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +"literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +"component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +"<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the same " +"form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line " +"is required to fetch source indexes." +msgstr "" +"<literal>deb</literal> タイプでは典型的な 2 段階の Debian アーカイブ " +"(<filename>distribution/component</filename>) を記述します。よくあるケースで" +"は、<literal>distribution</literal> は通常 <literal>stable</literal> " +"<literal>unstable</literal> <literal>testing</literal> のどれか、component " +"は、<literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> <literal>non-free</" +"literal> <literal>non-us</literal> のどれかです。<literal>deb-src</literal> " +"タイプでは、Debian ディストリビューションのソースコードを、<literal>deb</" +"literal> タイプと同じ形式で記述します。<literal>deb-src</literal> 行は、ソー" +"スインデックスを取得するのに必要です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +#| "<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types are:" +msgid "" +"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +msgstr "" +"<literal>deb</literal> タイプと <literal>deb-src</literal> タイプで使用する " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> エントリのフォーマットは、以下のようになり" +"ます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +#| "Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case " +#| "the components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must " +#| "end with a slash (/). This is useful for when only a particular sub-" +#| "section of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If " +#| "<literal>distribution</literal> does not specify an exact path, at least " +#| "one <literal>component</literal> must be present." +msgid "" +"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</" +"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</" +"literal> must be present." +msgstr "" +"<literal>deb</literal> タイプの URI は、APT が情報を見つけられるように、" +"Debian ディストリビューションの基底を指定しなければなりません。" +"<literal>distribution</literal> には正確なパスを指定できます。その場合 " +"component を省略し、<literal>distribution</literal> はスラッシュ (/) で終わら" +"なくてはなりません。これは URL で指定されたアーカイブの、特定のサブセクション" +"のみに関心があるときに役に立ちます。<literal>distribution</literal> に正確な" +"パスを指定しないのなら、少なくともひとつは <literal>component</literal> を指" +"定しなければなりません。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +msgid "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" +"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only " +"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will " +"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." +msgstr "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> は、<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> 変数を含む場合" +"があります。<literal>$(ARCH)</literal> 変数は、システムで使用している Debian " +"アーキテクチャ (i386, m68k, powerpc, ...) に展開されます。これにより、アーキ" +"テクチャに依存しない <filename>sources.list</filename> ファイルを使用できま" +"す。一般的に、これは正しいパスを指定するときに気にするだけです。そうでない場" +"合は、<literal>APT</literal> は現在のアーキテクチャで URI を自動的に生成しま" +"す。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +msgid "" +"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " +"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " +"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " +"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " +"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " +"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " +"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " +"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " +"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +msgstr "" +"有効な全 distribution, component の場所から、一部が必要な場合、1 行につき 1 " +"distribution しか指定できないため、同じ URI の行を複数記述することになるで" +"しょう。APT は内部で URI リストを生成してから、並べ替えます。そして、同じイン" +"ターネットホストに対しては複数の参照をまとめます。例えば FTP 接続後、切断して" +"からまた同じホストに再接続するといった、効率の悪いことをせずに、1 接続にまと" +"めます。この機能は、同時接続匿名ユーザ数を制限している、混んでいる FTP サイト" +"にアクセスするのに便利です。APT は、帯域の狭いサイトを効率よく扱うのに、異な" +"るホストへは、接続を並行して行うようにもしています。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +msgid "" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" +"最優先する取得元を最初に記述するというように、優先順に取得元を記述するのは重" +"要です。一般的には、スピードの速い順に並べることになる (例えば、CD-ROM に続い" +"てローカルネットワークのホスト、さらに続いて彼方のインターネットホスト) で" +"しょう。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +msgid "Some examples:" +msgstr "例:" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " +msgstr "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +msgid "URI specification" +msgstr "URI の仕様" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:125 +msgid "file" +msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +msgid "" +"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " +"archives." +msgstr "" +"file スキームは、システム内の任意のディレクトリを、アーカイブとして扱えるよう" +"にします。これは NFS マウントやローカルミラーで便利です。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. " +"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." +msgstr "" +"cdrom スキームは、APT がローカル CD-ROM ドライブを、メディア交換しながら使え" +"るようにします。取得元リストに cdrom エントリを追加するには、&apt-cdrom; プロ" +"グラムを使用してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an " +#| "environment variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format " +#| "http://server:port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</" +#| "envar> will be used. Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a " +#| "string of the format http://user:pass@server:port/ Note that this is an " +#| "insecure method of authentication." +msgid "" +"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " +"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" +"port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. " +"Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format " +"http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure method of " +"authentication." +msgstr "" +"http スキームはアーカイブとして、HTTP サーバを指定します。環境変数 " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> が、http://server:port/ と言った形で指定されていれ" +"ば、<envar>http_proxy</envar> で指定したプロキシサーバを使用します。ユーザ認" +"証が必要な HTTP/1.1 プロキシの場合、http://user:pass@server:port/ と言う形で" +"指定してください。この認証方法は安全ではないことに注意してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " +"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " +"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http " +"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this " +"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be " +"ignored." +msgstr "" +"ftp スキームは、アーカイブに FTP サーバを指定します。APT の FTP の振る舞い" +"は、高度に設定できます。詳細は、&apt-conf; のマニュアルページをご覧ください。" +"ftp プロキシは、<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> 環境変数で指定することにご注意くださ" +"い。この方法用に、さらにこの方法でしか使用しないのに、http プロキシを使用する" +"ことができます (http プロキシサーバは大抵 ftp urlも理解できます)。設定ファイ" +"ルで http を使用する際に、ftp プロキシを使用するよう設定してあっても無視され" +"ます。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +msgid "copy" +msgstr "copy" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +msgid "" +"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " +"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +msgstr "" +"copy スキームは、file スキームと同様ですが、パッケージをその場で使用せず、" +"キャッシュディレクトリにコピーするところが違います。zip ディスクを使用してい" +"て、APT でコピーを行う場合に便利です。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "rsh" +msgstr "rsh" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "ssh" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " +"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +"file transfers from the remote." +msgstr "" +"rsh/ssh メソッドは、与えられたユーザでリモートホストに接続し、ファイルにアク" +"セスするのに rsh/ssh を使用します。あらかじめ RSA キーや rhosts の配置してお" +"くと良いでしょう。リモートホストのファイルへのアクセスの際、ファイル転送に標" +"準の <command>find</command> コマンドや <command>dd</command> コマンドを使用" +"します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +msgid "more recongnizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-" +"<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT team e.g. maintain " +"also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides " +"access methods for https-URIs with features similiar to the http method, but " +"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see " +"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></" +"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " +"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"現在認識する URI タイプは、cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, rsh です。" +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +msgid "" +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." +msgstr "" +"/home/jason/debian に格納されている stable/main, stable/contrib, stable/non-" +"free 用のローカル (または NFS) アーカイブを使用します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." +msgstr "上記同様ですが、不安定版 (開発版) を使用します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:201 +msgid "Source line for the above" +msgstr "上記のソース行" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." +msgstr "" +"archive.debian.org のアーカイブに HTTP アクセスし、hamm/main のみを使用しま" +"す。" + +# type: <example></example> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgstr "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +msgstr "" +"ftp.debian.org のアーカイブに FTP アクセスし、debian ディレクトリ以下の " +"stable/contrib のみを使用します。" + +# type: <example></example> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +#| "directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears " +#| "as well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</" +#| "filename>. a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgstr "" +"ftp.debian.org のアーカイブに FTP アクセスし、debian ディレクトリ以下の " +"unstable/contrib を使用します。<filename>sources.list</filename> に上記サンプ" +"ルと一緒に指定された場合、両方のリソース行に対応する FTP セッションはひとつだ" +"けになります。" + +# type: <example></example> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory." +msgstr "" +"nonus.debian.org のアーカイブに HTTP アクセスし、debian-non-US ディレクトリ以" +"下を使用します。" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" +msgstr "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" +"filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on " +"m68k, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example " +"only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; non-us is no longer " +"structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"nonus.debian.org のアーカイブに HTTP アクセスし、debian-non-US ディレクトリ以" +"下を使用します。また、i386 マシンでは <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" +"filename> 以下にあるファイル、m68k マシンでは <filename>unstable/binary-" +"m68k</filename> 以下にあるファイル、その他サポートするアーキテクチャごとの" +"ファイルのみ使用します。[このサンプルは変数展開の使用法の説明でしかないことに" +"注意してください。non-us はこのような構造になっていません] <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 +msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "" + +# type: <author></author> +#. type: <author></author> +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +msgstr "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: guide.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: guide.sgml:11 +msgid "" +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." +msgstr "" + +# type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: guide.sgml:15 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" +"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/" +"common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:32 +#, fuzzy +msgid "General" +msgstr "generate" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:38 +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " +"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " +"packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:39 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "パッケージ名" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:44 +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:52 +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:63 +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mail-crypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:73 +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:83 +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-" +"transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a " +"mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:88 +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:102 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:109 +msgid "" +"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" +"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " +"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " +"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " +"instance," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><taglist> +#: guide.sgml:120 +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. " +"Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the " +"listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" +"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:152 +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:163 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " +"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:168 +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "DSelect" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:173 +msgid "" +"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " +"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:184 +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " +"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can " +"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " +"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:205 +msgid "" +"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:222 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" +"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " +"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " +"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " +"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " +"into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:236 +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:240 +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:247 +msgid "" +"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a super-set of " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" +"tt> has been run before." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:253 +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:258 +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" +"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:264 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "メソッドインスタンス" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:278 +msgid "" +"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " +"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:280 +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:284 +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" +"tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:297 +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " +"If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a " +"warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:303 +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:329 +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:337 +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " +"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " +"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " +"installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:345 +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:351 +msgid "" +"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:356 +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:363 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:364 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "NextPackage" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:379 +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:382 +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:399 +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " +"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " +"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " +"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " +"possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:402 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "NextPackage" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:411 +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:414 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "NextPackage" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:428 +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:431 +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:441 +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " +"This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:444 +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:447 +msgid "" +"Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:470 +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. " +"If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate " +"the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:473 +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:477 +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:481 +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:500 +msgid "" +"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:509 +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " +"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " +"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:524 +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " +"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:530 +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" + +# type: <heading></heading> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:535 +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "Dpkg" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:542 +msgid "" +"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " +"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " +"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " +"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" + +# type: <title></title> +#. type: <title></title> +#: offline.sgml:4 +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "オフラインでの APT の使用法" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: offline.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +# type: <abstract></abstract> +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: offline.sgml:12 +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" +"このドキュメントはネットワークがない環境での APT の使用方法を説明しています。" +"具体的には、アップグレード時に「スニーカーネット」アプローチです。" + +# type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: offline.sgml:16 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:32 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "はじめに" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "OverrideDir" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:40 +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:51 +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premis to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" + +# type: <title></title> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:63 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "オフラインでの APT の使用法" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:71 +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" + +# type: <example></example> +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:88 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "ユーザの設定" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:96 +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " +"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:100 +msgid "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" + +# type: <example></example> +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the Debian machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:129 +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:136 +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" +"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " +"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" +"em> Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources.list. " +"On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" + +# type: <example></example> +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ パッケージファイルを取得します ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ アップグレードが必要な全パッケージを取得します ]" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any-other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as <em>dselect</em> However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:153 +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" + +# type: <example></example> +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ パッケージファイルを取得します ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ アップグレードが必要な全パッケージを取得します ]" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:165 +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:172 +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" +"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " +"machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on " +"the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the " +"status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" + +# type: <title></title> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:178 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "オフラインでの APT の使用法" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:185 +msgid "" +"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:190 +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:196 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "オプション" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:200 +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " +"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:210 +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" +"upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:216 +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:219 +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example><example> +#: offline.sgml:228 +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:234 +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Disable Immediate Configuration; This dangerous option disables some of " +#~ "APT's ordering code to cause it to make fewer dpkg calls. Doing so may be " +#~ "necessary on some extremely slow single user systems but is very " +#~ "dangerous and may cause package install scripts to fail or worse. Use at " +#~ "your own risk." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "即時設定無効 - この危険なオプションは、APT の要求コードを無効にして dpkg " +#~ "の呼び出しをほとんどしないようにします。これは、非常に遅いシングルユーザシ" +#~ "ステムでは必要かもしれませんが、非常に危険で、パッケージのインストールスク" +#~ "リプトが失敗したり、もしくはもっと悪いことがおきるかもしれません。自己責任" +#~ "で使用してください。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "NoConfigure" +#~ msgstr "config-files" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Locations to fetch packages from. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::" +#~ "SourceList</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "パッケージの取得元。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#~ msgid "<filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#~ msgid "<filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#~ msgid "" +#~ "APT configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</" +#~ "literal>." +#~ msgstr "APT 設定ファイル。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#~ msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#~ msgid "" +#~ "APT configuration file fragments. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::" +#~ "Parts</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "APT 設定ファイルの断片。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#~ msgid "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Storage area for retrieved package files. Configuration Item: " +#~ "<literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "取得済みパッケージファイル格納エリア。設定項目 - <literal>Dir::Cache::" +#~ "Archives</literal>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#~ msgid "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename>" + +# type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#~ msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1997-1998." +#~ msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1997-1998." + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Note on Pointer access" +#~ msgstr "APT パッケージ操作ユーティリティ -- キャッシュ操作" + +# type: <example></example> +#~ msgid "" +#~ " void *Map = mmap(...);\n" +#~ " Package *PkgList = (Package *)Map;\n" +#~ " Header *Head = (Header *)Map;\n" +#~ " char *Strings = (char *)Map;\n" +#~ " cout << (Strings + PkgList[Head->HashTable[0]]->Name) << endl;" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ " void *Map = mmap(...);\n" +#~ " Package *PkgList = (Package *)Map;\n" +#~ " Header *Head = (Header *)Map;\n" +#~ " char *Strings = (char *)Map;\n" +#~ " cout << (Strings + PkgList[Head->HashTable[0]]->Name) << endl;" + +# type: <heading></heading> +#~ msgid "Structures" +#~ msgstr "構造" + +# type: <heading></heading> +#~ msgid "Header" +#~ msgstr "ヘッダ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "This is the first item in the file." +#~ msgstr "ファイル一覧ファイルを指定します。" + +# type: <example></example> +#~ msgid "" +#~ " struct Header\n" +#~ " {\n" +#~ " // Signature information\n" +#~ " unsigned long Signature;\n" +#~ " short MajorVersion;\n" +#~ " short MinorVersion;\n" +#~ " bool Dirty;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " // Size of structure values\n" +#~ " unsigned short HeaderSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short PackageSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short PackageFileSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short VersionSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short DependencySz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short ProvidesSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short VerFileSz;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " // Structure counts\n" +#~ " unsigned long PackageCount;\n" +#~ " unsigned long VersionCount;\n" +#~ " unsigned long DependsCount;\n" +#~ " unsigned long PackageFileCount;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " // Offsets\n" +#~ " unsigned long FileList; // PackageFile\n" +#~ " unsigned long StringList; // StringItem\n" +#~ " unsigned long VerSysName; // StringTable\n" +#~ " unsigned long Architecture; // StringTable\n" +#~ " unsigned long MaxVerFileSize;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " // Allocation pools\n" +#~ " struct\n" +#~ " {\n" +#~ " unsigned long ItemSize;\n" +#~ "\t unsigned long Start;\n" +#~ "\t unsigned long Count;\n" +#~ " } Pools[7];\n" +#~ "\n" +#~ " // Package name lookup\n" +#~ " unsigned long HashTable[2*1024]; // Package\n" +#~ " };" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ " struct Header\n" +#~ " {\n" +#~ " // Signature information\n" +#~ " unsigned long Signature;\n" +#~ " short MajorVersion;\n" +#~ " short MinorVersion;\n" +#~ " bool Dirty;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " // Size of structure values\n" +#~ " unsigned short HeaderSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short PackageSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short PackageFileSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short VersionSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short DependencySz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short ProvidesSz;\n" +#~ " unsigned short VerFileSz;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " // Structure counts\n" +#~ " unsigned long PackageCount;\n" +#~ " unsigned long VersionCount;\n" +#~ " unsigned long DependsCount;\n" +#~ " unsigned long PackageFileCount;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " // Offsets\n" +#~ " unsigned long FileList; // PackageFile\n" +#~ " unsigned long StringList; // StringItem\n" +#~ " unsigned long VerSysName; // StringTable\n" +#~ " unsigned long Architecture; // StringTable\n" +#~ " unsigned long MaxVerFileSize;\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " // Allocation pools\n" +#~ " struct\n" +#~ " {\n" +#~ " unsigned long ItemSize;\n" +#~ "\t unsigned long Start;\n" +#~ "\t unsigned long Count;\n" +#~ " } Pools[7];\n" +#~ "\n" +#~ " // Package name lookup\n" +#~ " unsigned long HashTable[2*1024]; // Package\n" +#~ " };" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Signature" +#~ msgstr "Signature" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "MajorVersion" +#~ msgstr "MajorVersion" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "MinorVersion" +#~ msgstr "MinorVersion" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Dirty" +#~ msgstr "Dirty" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "HeaderSz" +#~ msgstr "HeaderSz" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "PackageSz" +#~ msgstr "PackageSz" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "PackageFileSz" +#~ msgstr "PackageFileSz" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "VersionSz" +#~ msgstr "VersionSz" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "DependencySz" +#~ msgstr "DependencySz" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#~ msgid "VerFileSz" +#~ msgstr "VerFileSz" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "ProvidesSz" +#~ msgstr "ProvidesSz" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "PackageCount" +#~ msgstr "PackageFileCount" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "VersionCount" +#~ msgstr "VersionCount" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "DependsCount" +#~ msgstr "DependsCount" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "PackageFileCount" +#~ msgstr "PackageFileCount" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "VerSysName" +#~ msgstr "VerSysName" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#~ msgid "MaxVerFileSize" +#~ msgstr "MaxVerFileSize" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "StringList" +#~ msgstr "StringList" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Pools" +#~ msgstr "Pools" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "HashTable" +#~ msgstr "HashTable" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Package" +#~ msgstr "Packages" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Name" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Name of the package." +#~ msgstr "パッケージ名" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "VersionList" +#~ msgstr "VersionList" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "CurrentVer" +#~ msgstr "CurrentVer" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Section" +#~ msgstr "Sections" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "NextPackage" +#~ msgstr "NextPackage" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "RevDepends" +#~ msgstr "RevDepends" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "ProvidesList" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "SelectedState" +#~ msgstr "DSelect での APT" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "InstState" +#~ msgstr "InstState" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "CurrentState" +#~ msgstr "CurrentState" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "ID" +#~ msgstr "ID" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Flags" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "PackageFile" +#~ msgstr "PackageFileSz" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "FileName" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Archive" +#~ msgstr "ArchiveDir" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Component" +#~ msgstr "コメント" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Version" +#~ msgstr "オプション" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Origin" +#~ msgstr "Origin" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Label" +#~ msgstr "Label" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "NotAutomatic" +#~ msgstr "NotAutomatic" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Site" +#~ msgstr "Site" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "IndexType" +#~ msgstr "IndexType" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Size" +#~ msgstr "Size" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "mtime" +#~ msgstr "mtime" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "VerStr" +#~ msgstr "VerStr" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Arch" +#~ msgstr "Arch" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "NextVer" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "DependsList" +#~ msgstr "DependsList" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "ParentPkg" +#~ msgstr "ParentVer" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "InstalledSize" +#~ msgstr "InstalledSize" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Hash" +#~ msgstr "Hash" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Priority" +#~ msgstr "priority 100" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "This is the parsed priority value of the package." +#~ msgstr "ファイル一覧ファイルを指定します。" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Dependency" +#~ msgstr "DependencySz" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "NextDepends" +#~ msgstr "NextDepends" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "NextRevDepends" +#~ msgstr "NextRevDepends" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "ParentVer" +#~ msgstr "ParentVer" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Type" +#~ msgstr "Type" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "CompareOp" +#~ msgstr "CompareOp" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Provides" +#~ msgstr "ProvidesSz" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "ProvideVersion" +#~ msgstr "ProvideVersion" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "NextProvides" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "NextPkgProv" +#~ msgstr "NextPkgProv" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "VerFile" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "File" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "NextFile" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Offset" +#~ msgstr "Offset" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "StringItem" +#~ msgstr "安定版の追跡" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "String" +#~ msgstr "安定版の追跡" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "NextItem" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "StringTable" +#~ msgstr "安定版の追跡" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Defines" +#~ msgstr "finger" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Future Directions" +#~ msgstr "Dir セクション" + +# type: <author></author> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<name>Manoj Srivastava</name><email>srivasta@debian.org</email>" +#~ msgstr "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Procedural description" +#~ msgstr "説明" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Set Options" +#~ msgstr "オプション" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Updates" +#~ msgstr "update" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Selection" +#~ msgstr "Dir セクション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Action" +#~ msgstr "オプション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Modules and interfaces" +#~ msgstr "APT パッケージ操作ユーティリティ -- キャッシュ操作" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "pdate Module" +#~ msgstr "pdate モジュール" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "FTP methods" +#~ msgstr "メソッド" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Dependency module" +#~ msgstr "依存関係モジュール" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Event generator" +#~ msgstr "generate" + +# type: <author></author> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<name>Tom Lees </name><email>tom@lpsg.demon.co.uk</email>" +#~ msgstr "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" + +# type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Copyright © Tom Lees, 1997." +#~ msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "The exact format for the \"Status:\" field is:" +#~ msgstr "メンテナフィールドは一般的には、" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "not-installed" +#~ msgstr "Clean-Installed" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "unpacked" +#~ msgstr "展開済み" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "half-configured" +#~ msgstr "half-configured" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "installed" +#~ msgstr "install" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "half-installed" +#~ msgstr "Clean-Installed" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "config-files" +#~ msgstr "config-files" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "post-inst-failed" +#~ msgstr "オプション" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "removal-failed" +#~ msgstr "remove" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "\"Documented\" command-line interfaces" +#~ msgstr "APT パッケージ操作ユーティリティ -- キャッシュ操作" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "ldconfig" +#~ msgstr "ldconfig" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "install-info" +#~ msgstr "install" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "update-rc.d" +#~ msgstr "update" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Assertions" +#~ msgstr "オプション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#~ msgid "APT Files" +#~ msgstr "APT ファイル" + +# type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998-1999." +#~ msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1997-1998." + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "deb <var>uri</var> <var>distribution</var> <var>component</var> " +#~ "[<var>component</var> ...]" +#~ msgstr "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" + +# type: <example></example> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid " http://www.debian.org/archive" +#~ msgstr "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" + +# type: <example></example> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid " ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian" +#~ msgstr "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +#~ "considered as a debian archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local " +#~ "mirrors/archives." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "file スキームは、システム内の任意のディレクトリを、アーカイブとして扱える" +#~ "ようにします。これは NFS マウントやローカルミラーで便利です。" + +# type: <example></example> +#~ msgid " file:/var/debian" +#~ msgstr " file:/var/debian" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "smb" +#~ msgstr "smb" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "X-Auto" +#~ msgstr "X-Auto" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "X-TargetDist" +#~ msgstr "X-TargetDist" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "X-TargetVersion" +#~ msgstr "X-TargetVersion" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Archive-[access]" +#~ msgstr "Archive-[access]" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "WWW-[access]" +#~ msgstr "WWW-[access]" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "CDImage-[access]" +#~ msgstr "CDImage-[access]" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "Incoming-[access]" +#~ msgstr "Incoming-[access]" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "nonUS-[access]" +#~ msgstr "nonUS-[access]" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#~ msgid "This is the email address of the maintainer of the mirror." +#~ msgstr "ミラーサイトの管理者のメールアドレスです。" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#~ msgid "Location" +#~ msgstr "場所" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#~ msgid "Comment" +#~ msgstr "コメント" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "The Release File" +#~ msgstr "ソースオーバーライドファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#~ msgid "Global configuration" +#~ msgstr "共通設定" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "archive file" +#~ msgstr "sources.list" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "source file" +#~ msgstr "sources.list" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "URI" +#~ msgstr "URI" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "method" +#~ msgstr "メソッド" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "method instance" +#~ msgstr "メソッドインスタンス" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#~ msgid "Specification" +#~ msgstr "仕様" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "601 Configuration - Sends the configuration space" +#~ msgstr "設定箇所の内容を表示するだけです。" + +# type: <heading></heading> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Header Fields" +#~ msgstr "ヘッダ" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Filename" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "IMS-Hit" +#~ msgstr "IMS-Hit" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#~ msgid "MD5-Hash" +#~ msgstr "MD5-Hash" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Fail" +#~ msgstr "ファイル" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Operation failed" +#~ msgstr "オプション" + +# type: <tag></tag> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Single-Instance" +#~ msgstr "Clean-Installed" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Local" +#~ msgstr "オプション" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Send-Config" +#~ msgstr "ldconfig" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Send configuration to the method." +#~ msgstr "ユーザの設定" + +# type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Version string for the method" +#~ msgstr "ユーザの設定" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "Notes" +#~ msgstr "contents" + +#~ msgid "<literal>Debug::Vendor</literal>" +#~ msgstr "<literal>Debug::Vendor</literal>" diff --git a/doc/po/pl.po b/doc/po/pl.po new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7ee8cc964 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/po/pl.po @@ -0,0 +1,8174 @@ +# Translation of apt package man pages +# Copyright (C) 2004 Krzysztof Fiertek <akfedux@megapolis.pl> +# This file is distributed under the same license as the apt package. +# +# Translators: +# Krzysztof Fiertek <akfedux@megapolis.pl>, 2004 +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: apt\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-11-27 00:18+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2004-02-12 15:06+0100\n" +"Last-Translator: Krzysztof Fiertek <akfedux@megapolis.pl>\n" +"Language-Team: <debian-l10n-polish@lists.debian.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "16 June 1998" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:20 +msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:22 +msgid "B<apt>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:31 +msgid "" +"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>" +"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some " +"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 +msgid "None." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:42 +msgid "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:44 +msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:46 +msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:55 +msgid "" +"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +"B<reportbug>(1) command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHOR" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:56 +msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:2 +msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:10 +msgid "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:232 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>. \n" +" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" +" &reportbug; command.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n" +" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n" +" times to set different options.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n" +" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" +" options you can override the config file by using something like \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" or several other variations.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" +" This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" +" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" +" from a separate source\n" +" or from a different version of a distribution.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n" +" &sources-list;\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 +#: apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15 +msgid "8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 +#: apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 +#: sources.list.5.xml:24 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</" +"arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 +#: apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 +#: sources.list.5.xml:33 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Description" +msgstr "Kolejne kroki" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 +msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " +"cache. This is for debugging only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 +msgid "gencaches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " +"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 +msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +msgid "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " +"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " +"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " +"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " +"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " +"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. " +"Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse " +"dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " +"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " +"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " +"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " +"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " +"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " +"best to consult the apt source code." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "stats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "" +"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " +"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " +"in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " +"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " +"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " +"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " +"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " +"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " +"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +msgid "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " +"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " +"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " +"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf" +"\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " +"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " +"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " +"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " +"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " +"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " +"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 +msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +msgid "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +"records that declare the name to be a Binary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 +msgid "dump" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +msgid "" +"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " +"It is primarily for debugging." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 +msgid "dumpavail" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " +"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 +msgid "unmet" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " +"package cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 +msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 +msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " +"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " +"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " +"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " +"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " +"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " +"searched, only the package name is." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +msgid "" +"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " +"and'ed together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +msgid "" +"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " +"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +"package has." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 +msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +msgid "" +"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " +"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " +"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " +"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</" +"option> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +msgid "" +"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " +"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " +"the generated list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +msgid "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " +"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." +"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result " +"will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the " +"packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent " +"packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit the output to only " +"the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::" +"GivenOnly</literal> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +msgid "" +"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " +"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " +"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " +"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 +msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +msgid "" +"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" +"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 +msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +msgid "" +"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " +"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " +"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " +"selection of the named package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +msgid "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " +"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " +"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " +"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " +"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " +"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::" +"Architecture</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:484 apt.conf.5.xml:506 +#, fuzzy +msgid "options" +msgstr "Kolejne kroki" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>-p</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " +"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>-s</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 +msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " +"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " +"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>-q</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " +"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>-i</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>--important</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +msgid "" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " +"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>-f</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 +msgid "<option>--full</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>-a</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +msgid "" +"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " +"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed " +"(the one which would be selected for installation). This option is only " +"applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>-g</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>--generate</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +msgid "" +"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " +"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 +msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 +msgid "<option>-n</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +msgid "" +"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 +msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " +"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" +"AllNames</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 +msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " +"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 +msgid "<option>--installed</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +msgid "" +"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" +"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556 apt-get.8.xml:554 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 +msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1017 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +msgid "Files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 +msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:569 +#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1023 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 +#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:575 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +msgid "apt-cdrom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 +msgid "APT CDROM management utility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " +"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-" +"burns and verifying the index files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +msgid "" +"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " +"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 +msgid "add" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " +"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " +"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"title." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 +msgid "ident" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " +"stored file name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder type=\"variablelist" +"\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Options" +msgstr "Kolejne kroki" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>-d</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +msgid "" +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>-r</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--rename</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +msgid "" +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. " +"This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new " +"label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>-m</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " +"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" +"NoMount</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +msgid "<option>--fast</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " +"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " +"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +msgid "" +"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " +"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " +"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 +msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 +msgid "<option>--recon</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 +msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +msgid "" +"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " +"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-config" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT Configuration Query program" +msgstr "Plik konfiguracyjny" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-config.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " +"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " +"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " +"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-config.8.xml:58 +msgid "shell" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +msgid "" +"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " +"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " +"second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " +"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " +"should be used like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" +"options with a default of <option>-f</option>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " +"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " +"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:573 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-extracttemplates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +msgid "1" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " +"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " +"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " +"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " +"format:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +msgid "package version template-file config-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +msgid "" +"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " +"specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</" +"literal>) directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template." +"XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 +msgid "<option>-t</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +msgid "" +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " +"config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +"TempDir</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " +"decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-ftparchive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to generate index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</" +"replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=" +"\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</" +"replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " +"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " +"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " +"site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" +"literal> command. It also contains a contents file generator, " +"<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the " +"generation process for a complete archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +msgid "" +"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " +"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " +"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " +"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " +"output files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +msgid "packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " +"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " +"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " +"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 +msgid "sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +msgid "" +"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " +"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +msgid "" +"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " +"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " +"change the source override file that will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 +msgid "contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +msgid "" +"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and " +"writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not " +"written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each " +"package is separated by a comma in the output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 +msgid "release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +msgid "" +"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " +"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " +"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " +"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " +"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" +"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " +"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</" +"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +msgid "generate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " +"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " +"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " +"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " +"maintaining the required settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 +msgid "clean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +msgid "" +"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " +"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Generate Configuration" +msgstr "Plik konfiguracyjny" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " +"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " +"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. &apt-" +"conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " +"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " +"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +msgid "" +"The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 +msgid "Dir Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " +"to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 +msgid "ArchiveDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +msgid "" +"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " +"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " +"nodes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 +#, fuzzy +msgid "OverrideDir" +msgstr "Wprowadzenie" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +msgid "CacheDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 +msgid "FileListDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +msgid "" +"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" +"literal> setting is used below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 +msgid "Default Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " +"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " +"override these defaults with a per-section setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 +msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +msgid "" +"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " +"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " +"'. gzip'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 +msgid "Packages::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " +"defaults to '.deb'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 +msgid "Sources::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Sources files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 +msgid "Sources::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " +"defaults to '.dsc'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 +msgid "Contents::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Contents files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 +msgid "DeLinkLimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +msgid "" +"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " +"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" +"Links</literal> setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 +msgid "FileMode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " +"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 +msgid "TreeDefault Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +msgid "" +"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " +"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 +msgid "MaxContentsChange" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +msgid "" +"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " +"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " +"be rebuilt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 +msgid "ContentsAge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " +"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " +"This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does " +"not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off " +"is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file " +"anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 +msgid "Directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 +msgid "SrcDirectory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 +msgid "Packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 +msgid "Sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"source/Sources</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 +msgid "InternalPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +msgid "" +"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " +"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 +msgid "Contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)" +"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a " +"single Contents file (such as the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> will integrate those package files together automatically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 +msgid "Contents::Header" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 +msgid "BinCacheDB" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " +"can share the same database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 +msgid "FileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 +msgid "SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. This is used " +"when processing source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +msgid "Tree Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " +"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " +"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " +"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " +"variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " +"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " +"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +msgid "" +"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " +"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " +"variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> performs an operation similar to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +msgid "Sections" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " +"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" +"free</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 +msgid "Architectures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " +"this tree has a source archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +#, fuzzy +msgid "BinOverride" +msgstr "Wprowadzenie" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " +"and maintainer address information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +#, fuzzy +msgid "SrcOverride" +msgstr "Wprowadzenie" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " +"information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 +msgid "ExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 +msgid "SrcExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +msgid "Sets the source extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 +msgid "BinDirectory Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +msgid "" +"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " +"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " +"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " +"section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</" +"literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +msgid "Sets the Packages file output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +msgid "" +"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " +"<literal>Sources</literal> is required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +msgid "Sets the binary override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +msgid "Sets the source override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +msgid "Sets the cache DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 +msgid "PathPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 +msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +msgid "Specifies the file list file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +msgid "The Binary Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +msgid "" +"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " +"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " +"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " +"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " +"permutation field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +msgid "" +"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +"id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email " +"addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted " +"for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the " +"maintainer field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +msgid "The Source Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +msgid "" +"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " +"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " +"package name, the second is the section to assign it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +msgid "The Extra Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +msgid "" +"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " +"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " +"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 +msgid "<option>--md5</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +msgid "" +"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " +"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 +msgid "<option>--db</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +msgid "" +"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 +msgid "<option>--delink</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +msgid "" +"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " +"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " +"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--contents</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +msgid "" +"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " +"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " +"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " +"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 +msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 +msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that it is currently not possible to create these files with <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 apt.conf.5.xml:1011 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 +#: sources.list.5.xml:193 +msgid "Examples" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 +msgid "" +"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " +"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:577 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-get.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96 +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-get.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " +"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " +"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 +msgid "update" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " +"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " +"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " +"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " +"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</" +"literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect " +"as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121 +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " +"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " +"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " +"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " +"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " +"status of another package will be left at their current version. An " +"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</" +"command> knows that new versions of packages are available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 +msgid "dselect-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" +"literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</" +"literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to " +"realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of " +"new packages)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140 +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +msgid "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " +"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " +"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " +"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " +"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " +"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131 +msgid "install" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " +"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " +"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " +"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " +"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " +"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " +"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " +"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " +"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " +"name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +msgid "" +"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " +"used with care." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +msgid "" +"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" +"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " +"Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all " +"currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of " +"only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) " +"you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its " +"dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " +"installation policy for individual packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +msgid "" +"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " +"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " +"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " +"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " +"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " +"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " +"expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +msgid "remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:245 +msgid "purge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +msgid "" +"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " +"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " +"too)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:250 +msgid "source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +msgid "" +"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " +"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " +"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " +"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</" +"literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the " +"<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you " +"will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources " +"from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or " +"none) source version than the one you have installed or could install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +msgid "" +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " +"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " +"not be unpacked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +msgid "" +"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " +"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " +"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " +"name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +msgid "" +"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " +"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " +"balls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:282 +msgid "build-dep" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +msgid "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:287 +msgid "check" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +msgid "" +"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " +"and checks for broken dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" +"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" +"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " +"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " +"disk space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:302 +msgid "autoclean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +msgid "" +"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " +"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " +"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " +"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " +"growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-" +"Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it " +"is set to off." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 +msgid "autoremove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +"are no more needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 +msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +msgid "" +"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +msgid "" +"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +msgid "" +"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " +"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " +"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " +"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " +"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " +"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " +"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +msgid "" +"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " +"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " +"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</" +"option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected " +"for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and " +"it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +msgid "" +"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" +"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " +"downloaded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " +"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " +"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:377 +msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:379 +msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +msgid "" +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Simulate</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +msgid "" +"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</" +"literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this " +"is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-" +"Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice " +"will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without " +"further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +msgid "" +"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>-y</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>--yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +msgid "" +"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " +"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " +"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " +"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>-u</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +msgid "" +"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " +"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>-V</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +msgid "" +"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>-b</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>--compile</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:420 +msgid "<option>--build</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +msgid "" +"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:425 +msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:426 +msgid "Also install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +msgid "Do not install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:433 +msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +msgid "" +"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " +"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " +"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +msgid "" +"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " +"line from being upgraded if they are already installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:447 +msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +"not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +"literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:455 +msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +msgid "" +"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " +"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " +"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " +"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " +"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</" +"literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user " +"to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Print-URIs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 +msgid "<option>--purge</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +msgid "" +"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " +"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " +"<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for <option>purge</option> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:474 +msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +msgid "" +"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +msgid "" +"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " +"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " +"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " +"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " +"change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-" +"Cleanup</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:489 +msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:490 +msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +msgid "" +"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " +"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " +"overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</" +"filename>. Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of " +"this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which " +"distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be " +"<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see " +"also the &apt-preferences; manual page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:504 +msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +msgid "" +"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " +"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</" +"option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will " +"answer no. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 +msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +msgid "" +"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " +"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +msgid "" +"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" +"literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> " +"command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" +"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " +"mapped through the binary table. This means that if this option is " +"specified, these commands will only accept source package names as " +"arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the " +"corresponding source package. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-" +"Source</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" +"literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:542 +msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:547 +msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +msgid "" +"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " +"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 +msgid "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +msgid "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:579 +msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:580 +msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:583 +msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:585 +msgid "&apt-author.team;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 +msgid "apt-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +msgid "APT key management utility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " +"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " +"keys will be considered trusted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +msgid "Commands" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:44 +msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:56 +msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:67 +msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:71 +msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:78 +msgid "exportall" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:89 +msgid "list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +msgid "List trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:100 +msgid "finger" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:111 +msgid "adv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +"public key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +msgid "" +"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " +"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:141 +msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-mark" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " +"being automatically installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +msgid "" +"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " +"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " +"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " +"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " +"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 +msgid "markauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " +"installed packages depend on this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 +msgid "unmarkauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 +msgid "showauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 +msgid "" +"<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +msgid "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></" +"filename> instead of the default location, which is " +"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 +msgid "<option>-h</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--help</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 +msgid "Show a short usage summary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 +msgid "<option>-v</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 +msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 +msgid "Show the program version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 +msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> " +"file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 +msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " +"error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 +msgid "apt-secure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " +"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " +"the Release file signing key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +msgid "" +"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " +"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " +"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " +"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " +"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +msgid "" +"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " +"authentication feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +msgid "Trusted archives" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " +"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"archive integrity is correct." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +msgid "" +"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " +"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " +"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " +"packages respectively)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " +"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " +"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " +"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). " +"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established " +"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +msgid "" +"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " +"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " +"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +msgid "" +"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " +"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " +"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " +"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " +"file are checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " +"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " +"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " +"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " +"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " +"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " +"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " +"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " +"host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " +"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " +"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-" +"package signature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +#, fuzzy +msgid "User configuration" +msgstr "Plik konfiguracyjny" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " +"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " +"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " +"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " +"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " +"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</" +"command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>Release.gpg</" +"filename> files from the archives you have configured." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Archive configuration" +msgstr "Plik konfiguracyjny" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +msgid "" +"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " +"maintenance you have to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " +"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +"command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +"o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " +"archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +msgid "" +"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " +"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " +"outlined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +msgid "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +msgid "" +"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html" +"\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian " +"Manual (available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +msgid "Manpage Authors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +msgid "" +"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " +"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-sortpkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to sort package index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " +"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " +"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " +"internal sorting rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>--source</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 +msgid "apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +msgid "5" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Configuration file for APT" +msgstr "Plik konfiguracyjny" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +msgid "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " +"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " +"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</" +"envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the files in " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration file " +"specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " +"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " +"loading even more config files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +msgid "" +"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " +"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " +"their parent groups." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +msgid "" +"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " +"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " +"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</" +"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is " +"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing " +"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and " +"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside " +"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside " +"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include " +"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be " +"opened with curly braces, like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +msgid "" +"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt." +"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +msgid "" +"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +msgid "" +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " +"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. " +"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " +"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other " +"option by reassigning a new value to the option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +msgid "" +"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " +"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</" +"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless " +"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. " +"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. " +"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these " +"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" +"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " +"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " +"overridden, only cleared." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +msgid "" +"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " +"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " +"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " +"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " +"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " +"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. " +"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple " +"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a " +"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise " +"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " +"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +msgid "The APT Group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +msgid "" +"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " +"options for all of the tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 +msgid "Architecture" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +msgid "" +"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " +"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " +"compiled for." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 +msgid "Default-Release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +msgid "" +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. " +"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', " +"'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-" +"preferences;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +msgid "Ignore-Hold" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +msgid "" +"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"ignore held packages in its decision making." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +msgid "Clean-Installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " +"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " +"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " +"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 +msgid "Immediate-Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-" +"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in " +"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, error out and refers " +"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporary to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and caused by wrong " +"dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already broken " +"state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-" +"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to " +"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure " +"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your " +"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on " +"improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +msgid "Force-LoopBreak" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +msgid "" +"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/" +"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH " +"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the " +"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that " +"those packages depend on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +msgid "Cache-Limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 +msgid "" +"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " +"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +msgid "Build-Essential" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +msgid "Get" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +msgid "" +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:204 +msgid "Cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:205 +msgid "" +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +msgid "CDROM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +msgid "" +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:216 +msgid "The Acquire Group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +msgid "PDiffs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:227 +msgid "Queue-Mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 +msgid "" +"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" +"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " +"outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per " +"target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one " +"connection per URI type will be opened." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +msgid "Retries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " +"files the given number of times." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:240 +msgid "Source-Symlinks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:241 +msgid "" +"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " +"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 sources.list.5.xml:139 +msgid "http" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " +"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::" +"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +msgid "" +"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " +"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " +"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " +"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " +"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " +"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " +"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. " +"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 apt.conf.5.xml:328 +msgid "" +"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +"timeout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +msgid "" +"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " +"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " +"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " +"are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:275 +msgid "" +"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 " +"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " +"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " +"multiple servers at the same time.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:280 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:286 +msgid "https" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"not supported yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " +"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " +"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><" +"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. " +"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client " +"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding " +"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to " +"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides " +"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " +"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:311 sources.list.5.xml:150 +msgid "ftp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " +"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " +"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<" +"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp " +"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in " +"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell " +"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an " +"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's " +"respective URI component." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +msgid "" +"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " +"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " +"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " +"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +msgid "" +"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http " +"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and " +"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " +"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " +"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " +"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " +"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 sources.list.5.xml:132 +msgid "cdrom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +msgid "" +"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " +"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " +"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " +"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " +"can be specified using UMount." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +msgid "gpgv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:362 +msgid "" +"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +"passed to gpgv." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +msgid "CompressionTypes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +msgid "" +"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" +"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on " +"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:374 +msgid "" +"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " +"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " +"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " +"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " +"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" +"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " +"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:383 +msgid "" +"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" +"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method " +"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the " +"inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also " +"that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the end of " +"the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default " +"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in in the " +"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This " +"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this " +"type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +msgid "" +"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " +"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " +"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " +"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " +"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:396 +msgid "Languages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-" +"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description for " +"the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their " +"short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide " +"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the " +"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available " +"before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " +"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " +"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> enviroment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " +"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</" +"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT " +"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if " +"not the environment specifies this languages. So the following example " +"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, " +"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used " +"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the " +"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0" +"\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +msgid "Directories" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " +"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " +"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " +"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " +"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</" +"filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " +"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " +"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " +"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " +"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " +"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " +"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:438 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " +"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " +"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:444 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " +"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " +"main config file is loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " +"<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, " +"<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</" +"literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</" +"literal> specify the location of the respective programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:456 +msgid "" +"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " +"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " +"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</" +"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the " +"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:471 +msgid "" +"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " +"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:475 +msgid "Clean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +msgid "" +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " +"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " +"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " +"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the install phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:489 +msgid "Updateoptions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the update phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:494 +msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " +"The default is to prompt only on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +msgid "" +"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " +"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 +msgid "" +"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " +"&dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Pre-Invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Post-Invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:513 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:520 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " +"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" +"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " +"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +msgid "Run-Directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +msgid "" +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/" +"</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +msgid "Build-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:539 +msgid "" +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 +msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:545 +msgid "" +"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " +"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " +"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " +"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " +"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " +"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " +"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " +"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " +"100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +msgid "" +"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " +"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " +"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " +"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " +"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " +"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " +"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +msgid "" +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " +"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " +"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:574 +msgid "PackageManager::Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +msgid "" +"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " +"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " +"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. " +"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and " +"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a " +"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all " +"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise " +"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +msgid "" +"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This " +"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set " +"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to " +"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries " +"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:592 +msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +msgid "" +"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " +"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " +"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " +"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " +"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-" +"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " +"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " +"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " +"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " +"really useful." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " +"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " +"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " +"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " +"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " +"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " +"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +msgid "Periodic and Archives options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:628 +msgid "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " +"the brief documentation of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +msgid "Debug options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +msgid "" +"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " +"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " +"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " +"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</" +"literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a " +"few may be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " +"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " +"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" +"literal>) as a non-root user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " +"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. TODO: provide a +#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want +#. to do this. +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " +"in CDROM IDs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:689 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +msgid "" +"Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:711 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:733 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +msgid "" +"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " +"<literal>gpg</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:748 +msgid "" +"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " +"stored on CD-ROMs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +msgid "" +"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" +"literal> libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +msgid "" +"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " +"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " +"a CD-ROM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 +msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +msgid "" +"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " +"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 +msgid "" +"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " +"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +msgid "" +"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " +"and errors relating to package index list diffs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:829 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 +msgid "" +"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " +"index diffs instead of full indices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 +msgid "" +"Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 +msgid "" +"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " +"the removal of unused packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:862 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " +"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" +"install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not " +"to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::" +"pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/" +"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " +"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space " +"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</" +"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " +"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)" +"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the " +"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation " +"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for " +"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if " +"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. " +"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:901 +msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:911 +msgid "" +"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " +"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +msgid "" +"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " +"any errors encountered while parsing it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:933 +msgid "" +"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " +"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +msgid "" +"Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +msgid "" +"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " +"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:974 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:977 +msgid "" +"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " +"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " +"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:985 +msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:989 +msgid "" +"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." +"list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +msgid "" +"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " +"possible options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 +msgid "&file-aptconf;" +msgstr "" + +#. ? reading apt.conf +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 +msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +msgid "apt_preferences" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +msgid "Preference control file for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " +"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " +"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +"installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " +"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " +"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " +"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " +"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " +"user control over which one is selected for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +msgid "" +"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " +"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " +"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " +"choice of instance, only the choice of version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +msgid "" +"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " +"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " +"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " +"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " +"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " +"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " +"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " +"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/" +"etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " +"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +msgid "priority 100" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 +msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +msgid "priority 500" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +"release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +msgid "priority 990" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +msgid "" +"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " +"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " +"uninstalled package versions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +msgid "" +"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " +"determine which version of a package to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " +"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " +"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " +"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " +"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +msgid "Install the highest priority version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " +"(that is, the one with the higher version number)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " +"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" +"literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " +"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " +"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " +"upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +msgid "" +"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " +"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " +"downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " +"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " +"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " +"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " +"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " +"than the installed version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " +"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " +"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " +"specific form and a general form." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +msgid "" +"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " +"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " +"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " +"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +msgid "" +"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " +"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " +"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " +"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " +"fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " +"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " +"all package versions available from the local site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " +"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " +"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " +"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " +"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" +"literal>\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>squeeze</literal>" +"\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +msgid "P > 1000" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " +"package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +msgid "990 < P <=1000" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " +"release, unless the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +msgid "500 < P <=990" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +msgid "100 < P <=500" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +msgid "0 < P <=100" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " +"the package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +msgid "P < 0" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +msgid "prevents the version from being installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +msgid "" +"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " +"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " +"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +msgid "" +"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " +"presented earlier:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +msgid "Then:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " +"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " +"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " +"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +msgid "" +"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " +"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " +"versions belonging to the target release." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +msgid "" +"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " +"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation " +"and no version of the package is already installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +msgid "" +"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " +"describe the packages available at that location." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +msgid "gives the package name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +msgid "gives the version number for the named package" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></" +"filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/" +"Packages</filename>. It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for " +"each package available in that directory. Only two lines in each record are " +"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=" +"\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +msgid "" +"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " +"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " +"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +msgid "" +"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " +"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the <filename>Release</" +"filename> file belong to a version named <literal>squeeze</literal>. " +"Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +msgid "" +"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " +"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " +"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distributions because they have not been released yet. Specifying " +"this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +msgid "" +"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " +"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " +"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " +"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " +"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " +"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +msgid "" +"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +msgid "" +"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 +msgid "" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../" +"dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-line record " +"which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the directory " +"tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> file, " +"nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are relevant " +"for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +msgid "" +"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " +"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " +"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " +"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file <filename>debian." +"lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " +"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " +"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +msgid "" +"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " +"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " +"provides a place for comments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " +"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " +"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +msgid "Tracking Stable" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " +"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " +"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " +"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " +"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " +"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " +"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " +"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " +"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</" +"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " +"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " +"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " +"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " +"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " +"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " +"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " +"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " +"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " +"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 +msgid "&file-preferences;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 +msgid "sources.list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +msgid "Package resource list for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +msgid "" +"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " +"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " +"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " +"comment by using a #." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " +"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " +"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " +"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +msgid "" +"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +"literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +"component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +"<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the same " +"form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line " +"is required to fetch source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +msgid "" +"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</" +"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</" +"literal> must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +msgid "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" +"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only " +"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will " +"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +msgid "" +"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " +"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " +"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " +"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " +"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " +"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " +"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " +"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " +"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +msgid "" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +msgid "Some examples:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +msgid "URI specification" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:125 +msgid "file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +msgid "" +"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " +"archives." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. " +"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +msgid "" +"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " +"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" +"port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. " +"Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format " +"http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure method of " +"authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " +"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " +"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http " +"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this " +"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be " +"ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +msgid "copy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +msgid "" +"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " +"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "rsh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " +"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +"file transfers from the remote." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +msgid "more recongnizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-" +"<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT team e.g. maintain " +"also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides " +"access methods for https-URIs with features similiar to the http method, but " +"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see " +"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></" +"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " +"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +msgid "" +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:201 +msgid "Source line for the above" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" +"filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on " +"m68k, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example " +"only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; non-us is no longer " +"structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 +msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <author></author> +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +msgstr "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: guide.sgml:7 +#, fuzzy +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: guide.sgml:11 +msgid "" +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: guide.sgml:15 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" +"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" +"\"APT\" i ten dokument s± oprogramowaniem wolnodostêpnym; mo¿esz " +"rozpowszechniaæ je i/lub zmieniaæ w zgodzie z postanowieniami \"Ogólnej " +"Licencji Publicznej GNU\" (GNU General Public License) takiej, jak zosta³a " +"opublikowana przez \"Fundacje Wolnego Oprogramowania (Free Software " +"Foundation); albo w wersji 2 tej¿e licencji, albo (twój wybór) w dowolnej " +"pó¼niejszej." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/" +"common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" +"Wiêcej szczegó³ów mo¿na uzyskaæ, przegl±daj±c plik zawieraj±cy pe³ny tekst " +"licencji (w systemach Debian jest to plik /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL)." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:32 +msgid "General" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:38 +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " +"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " +"packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:39 +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:44 +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:52 +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:63 +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mail-crypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:73 +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:83 +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-" +"transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a " +"mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:88 +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:102 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:109 +msgid "" +"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" +"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " +"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " +"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " +"instance," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><taglist> +#: guide.sgml:120 +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. " +"Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the " +"listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" +"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:152 +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:163 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " +"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:168 +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:173 +msgid "" +"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " +"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:184 +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " +"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can " +"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " +"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:205 +msgid "" +"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:222 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" +"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " +"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " +"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " +"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " +"into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:236 +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:240 +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:247 +msgid "" +"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a super-set of " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" +"tt> has been run before." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:253 +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:258 +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" +"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:264 +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:278 +msgid "" +"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " +"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:280 +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:284 +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" +"tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:297 +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " +"If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a " +"warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:303 +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:329 +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:337 +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " +"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " +"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " +"installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:345 +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:351 +msgid "" +"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:356 +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:363 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:364 +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:379 +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:382 +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:399 +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " +"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " +"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " +"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " +"possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:402 +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:411 +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:414 +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:428 +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:431 +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:441 +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " +"This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:444 +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:447 +msgid "" +"Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:470 +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. " +"If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate " +"the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:473 +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:477 +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:481 +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:500 +msgid "" +"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:509 +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " +"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " +"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:524 +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " +"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:530 +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:535 +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:542 +msgid "" +"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " +"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " +"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " +"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: offline.sgml:4 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "U¿ywanie APT w trybie offline" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: offline.sgml:7 +#, fuzzy +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: offline.sgml:12 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" +"Dokument ten opisuje u¿ywanie programu APT w ¶rodowiskach pozbawionych " +"dostêpu, do sieci, a w szczególno¶ci metodê pozwalaj±c± na robienie " +"aktualizacji systemu." + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: offline.sgml:16 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:32 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "Wstêp" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "Wprowadzenie" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:40 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" +"Normalnie APT wymaga bezpo¶redniego dostêpu do archiwów Debiana przez sieæ " +"lokaln± albo przez sieæ internetow±. Kolejn± niedogodno¶ci± mo¿e byæ fakt, " +"¿e nasz komputer, który pracuje na powolnym ³±czu takim jak modem, jest " +"znacznie oddalony od innego komputera z szybkim ³±czem." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:51 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" +"Rozwi±zaniem tego problemu jest u¿ycie pojemnych przeno¶nych no¶ników takich " +"jak dyskietka Zip lub dysk SuperDisk. No¶niki te nie s± wystarczaj±co " +"pojemne, by zgromadziæ kompletne archiwum Debiana, ale mo¿na ¶mia³o " +"dopasowaæ podzbiór du¿ego archiwum wystarczaj±cy dla wiêkszo¶ci " +"u¿ytkowników. Pomys³ polega na tym, by u¿yæ programu APT do wygenerowania " +"listy pakietów, które s± wymagane, a nastêpnie pobraniu ich na dysk, u¿ywaj" +"±c innego komputera z w³a¶ciw± zwarto¶ci±. Jest nawet mo¿liwe, by u¿yæ " +"innego komputera z Debianem z zainstalowanym programem APT lub zupe³nie " +"innym systemem operacyjnym i programem narzêdziowym do pobierania plików " +"takim jak wget." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:57 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premis to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" +"Osi±gane jest to przez twórcze manipulowanie plikiem konfiguracyjnym " +"programu APT. Rzecz± niezbêdn± jest poinformowanie programu APT, aby " +"wskazywa³ na dysk z plikami archiwum. Nale¿y zauwa¿yæ, ¿e dysk powinien byæ " +"sformatowany do obs³ugi systemu plików pozwalaj±cego pos³ugiwaæ siê d³ugimi " +"nazwami plików (np. ext2, fat32 albo vfat)." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:63 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "U¿ywanie programu APT na obu komputerach" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:71 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" +"APT bêd±cy do dyspozycji na obu komputerach daje najprostsz± kombinacjê. " +"Zasadniczym pomys³em tej metody jest umieszczenie kopii pliku status na " +"dysku i u¿ycie odleg³ego komputera, aby uzyskaæ najnowsze pliki pakietów i " +"zdecydowaæ, które pakiety trzeba pobraæ. Struktura katalogów na dysku " +"powinna wygl±daæ nastêpuj±co:" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:88 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "Plik konfiguracyjny" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:96 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " +"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" +"Plik konfiguracyjny powinien informowaæ program APT, aby przechowywa³ swoje " +"pliki na dysku, a tak¿e u¿ywa³ plików konfiguracyjnych z dysku. Plik sources." +"list powinien zawieraæ prawid³owe odno¶niki, których nale¿y u¿yæ na zdalnym " +"komputerze, a plik status powinien byæ kopi± <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em>. " +"Zauwa¿, ¿e je¶li u¿ywasz lokalnego archiwum musisz u¿yæ tych samych " +"odno¶ników o identycznej sk³adni." + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:100 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> musi zawieraæ niezbêdne wpisy, by APT korzysta³ z dysku:" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* Ten wpis nie jest wymagany, je¶li oba komputery maj± tê sam±\n" +" architekturê; mówi on programowi APT na komputerze pobieraj±cym \n" +" pakiety, jaka jest architektura naszego komputera */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* U¿yj katalogu disc na informacje stanu i przekieruj plik status\n" +" z domy¶lnego /var/lib/dpkg */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Katalog lokalnie przechowywanych pakietów binarnych\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +"\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +"\n" +" // Lokalizacja pliku sources.list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc\";\n" +" };" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:129 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +msgstr "" +"Wiêcej szczegó³ów mo¿na zobaczyæ w stronie podrêcznika apt.conf i w " +"przyk³adowym pliku konfiguracyjnym <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</" +"em>." + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:136 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" +"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " +"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" +"em> Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources.list. " +"On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" +"Pierwsz± rzecz±, jak± nale¿y zrobiæ na oddalonym komputerze z Debianem to " +"zamontowaæ dysk i przekopiowaæ na niego plik <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em>. " +"Trzeba tak¿e utworzyæ stukturê katalogów przedstawion± we \"Wprowadzeniu\": " +"<em>archives/partial/</em> i <em>lists/partial/</em>. Nastêpnie niesiemy " +"dysk do oddalonego komputera z szybkim ³±czem i konfigurujemy plik sources." +"list. Na oddalonym komputerze wykonujemy kolejno:" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT aktualizuje ustawienia ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT pobiera wszystkie pakiety potrzebne do aktualizacji Twojego systemu ]" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:149 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any-other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as <em>dselect</em> However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" +"Polecenie dist-upgrade mo¿na zast±piæ ka¿dym innym podstawowym poleceniem " +"APT, w szczególno¶ci dselect-upgrade. Mo¿na nawet u¿yæ APT jako metody " +"dostêpu dla <em>dselect</em>. Jednak stworzy to problem w przeniesieniu " +"Twoich operacji wyborów z powrotem na lokalny komputer." + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:153 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" +"W tej chwili katalog disc zawiera wszystkie pliki indeksowe oraz archiwa " +"niezbêdne do aktualizacji maszyny z Debianem. Bierzemy dysk z powrotem do " +"siebie i wpisujemy:" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT tworzy lokaln± kopiê plików cache ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Mo¿e te¿ byæ inne polecenie programu APT ]" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:165 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" +"Do prawid³owego dzia³ania koniecznie nale¿y podaæ plik status z lokalnej " +"maszyny. To jest bardzo wa¿ne!" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:172 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" +"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " +"machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on " +"the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the " +"status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" +"Je¶li u¿ywasz dselect, mo¿esz wykonaæ bardzo ryzykown± operacjê skopiowania " +"disc/status do /var/lib/dpkg/status, tak ¿e wszystkie zmiany, których " +"dokona³e¶ na odleg³ym komputerze, bêd± przeniesione. Mocno zalecam, aby " +"dokonywaæ doboru pakietów tylko na lokalnym komputerze, ale nie zawsze jest " +"to mo¿liwe. NIE podmieniaj pliku status, je¶li dpkg lub APT by³y uruchamiane " +"w miêdzyczasie!!" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:178 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "U¿ywanie programów APT i wget" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:185 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" +"<em>wget</em> jest popularnym i przeno¶nym programem narzêdziowym pobierania " +"plików, który dzia³a prawie na ka¿dym komputerze. W przeciwieñstwie do " +"metody opisanej powy¿ej ta wymaga, aby na lokalnym komputerze by³a aktualna " +"lista dostêpnych pakietów." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:190 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" +"Nale¿y stworzyæ katalog disc tylko na pakiety do pobrania z innego " +"komputera. U¿yta zostanie do tego opcja --print-uris programu apt-get, a " +"nastêpnie przygotujemy skrypt dla programu wget, który pobierze w³a¶ciwe " +"pakiety." + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:196 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "Kolejne kroki" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:200 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " +"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" +"W odró¿nieniu od poprzedniej metody dzia³ania ta nie wymaga specjalnych " +"plików konfiguracyjnych. U¿ywamy jedynie podstawowych poleceñ APT, by " +"wygenerowaæ listê plików." + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Wybierz \"no\" po znaku zachêty, upewnij siê, czy to w³a¶ciwy wybór ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:210 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" +"upgrade." +msgstr "" +"Tak¿e inne opcje ni¿ dist-upgrade mog± tu byæ u¿yte, w³±czaj±c dselect-" +"upgrade." + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:216 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" +"Plik skryptu /disc/wget-script bêdzie teraz zawieraæ listê wywo³añ programu " +"wget, niezbêdnych do pobrania potrzebnych archiwów. Skrypt ten nale¿y " +"uruchomiæ w bie¿±cym katalogu o punkcie montowania disc, tak aby tu " +"zapisywa³ dane na dysku." + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:219 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "Na oddalonym komputerze nale¿y wykonaæ co¶ takiego" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ czekaj.. ]" + +#. type: </example><example> +#: offline.sgml:228 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" +"Gdy archiwa zostan± pobrane i dysk wróci do komputera z Debianem, " +"instalowanie mo¿na prowadziæ dalej poleceniem:" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:234 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr "które u¿yje pobranych uprzednio archiwów z dysku." diff --git a/doc/po/pt_BR.po b/doc/po/pt_BR.po new file mode 100644 index 000000000..331cb4d3f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/po/pt_BR.po @@ -0,0 +1,8572 @@ +# Translation of apt package man pages +# Copyright (C) YEAR André Luís Lopes <andrelop@debian.org> +# This file is distributed under the same license as the apt package. +# +# Translators: +# André Luís Lopes <andrelop@ig.com.br> +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: apt\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-11-27 00:18+0100\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2004-09-20 17:02+0000\n" +"Last-Translator: André Luís Lopes <andrelop@debian.org>\n" +"Language-Team: <debian-l10n-portuguese@lists.debian.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "apt" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "16 June 1998" +msgstr "" + +#. type: TH +#: apt.8:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Debian GNU/Linux" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:20 +msgid "apt - Advanced Package Tool" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:22 +msgid "B<apt>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:31 +msgid "" +"APT is a management system for software packages. For normal day to day " +"package management there are several frontends available, such as B<aptitude>" +"(8) for the command line or B<synaptic>(8) for the X Window System. Some " +"options are only implemented in B<apt-get>(8) though." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:33 apt.8:35 +msgid "None." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:42 +msgid "" +"B<apt-cache>(8), B<apt-get>(8), B<apt.conf>(5), B<sources.list>(5), " +"B<apt_preferences>(5), B<apt-secure>(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:44 +msgid "apt returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:46 +msgid "This manpage isn't even started." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:55 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"See E<lt>http://bugs.debian.org/aptE<gt>. If you wish to report a bug in " +"B<apt>, please see I</usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt> or the " +"B<reportbug>(1) command." +msgstr "" +"\n" +" <RefSect1><Title>Bugs</>\n" +" <para>\n" +" Consulte a <ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/apt'>página de bugs do APT</" +">.\n" +" Caso você queira relatar um bug no APT, por favor consulte o arquivo\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</> ou o comando " +"&reportbug;.\n" +" </RefSect1>\n" + +#. type: SH +#: apt.8:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHOR" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.8:56 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt was written by the APT team E<lt>apt@packages.debian.orgE<gt>." +msgstr "" +"\n" +" <RefSect1><Title>Author</>\n" +" <para>\n" +" O APT foi escrito pela equipe APT <email>apt@packages.debian.org</>.\n" +" </RefSect1>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:2 +msgid "<!-- -*- mode: sgml; mode: fold -*- -->" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:10 +msgid "" +"<!-- Some common paths.. --> <!ENTITY docdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt/\"> <!" +"ENTITY guidesdir \"/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/\"> <!ENTITY configureindex " +"\"<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</filename>\"> <!ENTITY " +"aptconfdir \"<filename>/etc/apt.conf</filename>\"> <!ENTITY statedir \"/var/" +"lib/apt\"> <!ENTITY cachedir \"/var/cache/apt\">" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Cross references to other man pages -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-conf \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt.conf</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-get \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-get</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-config \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-config</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cdrom \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cdrom</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-cache \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-cache</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-preferences \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt_preferences</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-key \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>apt-key</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-secure \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle>apt-secure</refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-ftparchive \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>apt-ftparchive</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY sources-list \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><filename>sources.list</filename></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY reportbug \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>reportbug</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-buildpackage \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-buildpackage</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gzip \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gzip</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scanpackages \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scanpackages</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dpkg-scansources \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dpkg-scansources</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY dselect \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>dselect</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:120 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY aptitude \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>aptitude</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:126 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY synaptic \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>synaptic</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsign \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsign</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY debsig-verify \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>debsig-verify</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gpg \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gpg</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:150 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY gnome-apt \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>gnome-apt</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:156 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY wajig \"<citerefentry>\n" +" <refentrytitle><command>wajig</command></refentrytitle>\n" +" <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>\n" +" </citerefentry>\"\n" +">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:168 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate docinfo section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-docinfo \"\n" +" <refentryinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</email></address>\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname> <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</year> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder></copyright>\n" +" <date>28 October 2008</date>\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +msgstr "" +"\n" +" <docinfo>\n" +" <address><email>apt@packages.debian.org</></address>\n" +" <author><firstname>Jason</> <surname>Gunthorpe</></>\n" +" <copyright><year>1998-2001</> <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</></>\n" +" <date>12 Março 2001</>\n" +" </docinfo>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" </refentryinfo>\n" +"\"> \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:177 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-email \"\n" +" <address>\n" +" <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>\n" +" </address>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.jgunthorpe \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Jason</firstname>\n" +" <surname>Gunthorpe</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:193 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.moconnor \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <firstname>Mike</firstname>\n" +" <surname>O'Connor</surname>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:200 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-author.team \"\n" +" <author>\n" +" <othername>APT team</othername>\n" +" <contrib></contrib>\n" +" </author>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:204 apt.ent:215 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-product \"\n" +" <productname>Linux</productname>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:211 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-copyright \"\n" +" <copyright>\n" +" <holder>Jason Gunthorpe</holder>\n" +" <year>1998-2001</year>\n" +" </copyright>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:221 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY apt-qapage \"\n" +"\t<para>\n" +"\t\t<ulink url='http://packages.qa.debian.org/a/apt.html'>QA Page</ulink>\n" +"\t</para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:232 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Bug reporting section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manbugs \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Bugs</title>\n" +" <para><ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/src:apt'>APT bug page</ulink>. \n" +" If you wish to report a bug in APT, please see\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</filename> or the\n" +" &reportbug; command.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"\n" +" <RefSect1><Title>Bugs</>\n" +" <para>\n" +" Consulte a <ulink url='http://bugs.debian.org/apt'>página de bugs do APT</>.\n" +" Caso você queira relatar um bug no APT, por favor consulte o arquivo\n" +" <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug-reporting.txt</> ou o comando &reportbug;.\n" +" </RefSect1>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:240 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Boiler plate Author section -->\n" +"<!ENTITY manauthor \"\n" +" <refsect1><title>Author</title>\n" +" <para>APT was written by the APT team <email>apt@packages.debian.org</email>.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </refsect1>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"\n" +" <RefSect1><Title>Author</>\n" +" <para>\n" +" O APT foi escrito pela equipe APT <email>apt@packages.debian.org</>.\n" +" </RefSect1>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-commonoptions \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--help</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:258 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-v</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--version</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Show the program version.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:268 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-c</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--config-file</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +" The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +" configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry>\n" +" <term><option>-o</option></term>\n" +" <term><option>--option</option></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitrary\n" +" configuration option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</option>.\n" +" <option>-o</option> and <option>--option</option> can be used multiple\n" +" times to set different options.\n" +" </para>\n" +" </listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:291 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!-- Should be used within the option section of the text to\n" +" put in the blurb about -h, -v, -c and -o -->\n" +"<!ENTITY apt-cmdblurb \"\n" +" <para>All command line options may be set using the configuration file, the\n" +" descriptions indicate the configuration option to set. For boolean\n" +" options you can override the config file by using something like \n" +" <option>-f-</option>,<option>--no-f</option>, <option>-f=no</option>\n" +" or several other variations.\n" +" </para>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" +"\n" +" <para>\n" +" Todas as opções de linha de comando podem ser definidas usando o\n" +" arquivo de configuração, as descrições indicam a opção de configuração\n" +" a ser definida. Para opções booleanas você pode sobrepor o arquivo de\n" +" configuração usando algo como <option/-f-/,<option/--no-f/,\n" +" <option/-f=no/ ou diversas outras variantes.\n" +" </para>\n" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:297 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-aptconf \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Main</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:303 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>APT configuration file fragments.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-cachearchives \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for retrieved package files.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&cachedir;/archives/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for package files in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::Archives</literal> (implicit partial). </para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:325 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-preferences \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Version preferences file.\n" +" This is where you would specify "pinning",\n" +" i.e. a preference to get certain packages\n" +" from a separate source\n" +" or from a different version of a distribution.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::Preferences</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for the version preferences.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::PreferencesParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:337 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-sourceslist \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceList</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:343 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>File fragments for locations to fetch packages from.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Etc::SourceParts</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"<!ENTITY file-statelists \"\n" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information for each package resource specified in\n" +" &sources-list;\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal>.</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: apt.ent:355 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" <varlistentry><term><filename>&statedir;/lists/partial/</filename></term>\n" +" <listitem><para>Storage area for state information in transit.\n" +" Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> (implicit partial).</para></listitem>\n" +" </varlistentry>\n" +"\">\n" +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:13 apt-config.8.xml:13 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:13 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:13 sources.list.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>29 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:22 apt-cache.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:23 apt-cdrom.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:23 apt-get.8.xml:23 +#: apt-key.8.xml:15 apt-mark.8.xml:23 apt-secure.8.xml:15 +msgid "8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><refmiscinfo> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:24 apt-cdrom.8.xml:23 apt-config.8.xml:24 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:24 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:24 apt-get.8.xml:24 +#: apt-key.8.xml:16 apt-mark.8.xml:24 apt-secure.8.xml:16 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:24 apt.conf.5.xml:30 apt_preferences.5.xml:23 +#: sources.list.5.xml:24 +msgid "APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- cache manipulator" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> <arg><option>-hvsn</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>add <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>gencaches</arg> <arg>showpkg <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>showsrc <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>stats</arg> <arg>dump</arg> <arg>dumpavail</" +"arg> <arg>unmet</arg> <arg>search <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>regex</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>show <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>depends <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>rdepends <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>pkgnames <arg choice=\"plain" +"\"><replaceable>prefix</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>dotty <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg>xvcg <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</" +"replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>policy <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>madison <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkgs</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:62 apt-cdrom.8.xml:47 apt-config.8.xml:47 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:43 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:55 apt-get.8.xml:125 +#: apt-key.8.xml:34 apt-mark.8.xml:52 apt-secure.8.xml:40 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:44 apt.conf.5.xml:39 apt_preferences.5.xml:33 +#: sources.list.5.xml:33 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Description" +msgstr "Descrição" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:63 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> performs a variety of operations on APT's " +"package cache. <command>apt-cache</command> does not manipulate the state of " +"the system but does provide operations to search and generate interesting " +"output from the package metadata." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:68 apt-get.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given, " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:72 +msgid "add <replaceable>file(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> adds the named package index files to the package " +"cache. This is for debugging only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:77 +msgid "gencaches" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:78 +msgid "" +"<literal>gencaches</literal> performs the same operation as <command>apt-get " +"check</command>. It builds the source and package caches from the sources in " +"&sources-list; and from <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:84 +msgid "showpkg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:85 +msgid "" +"<literal>showpkg</literal> displays information about the packages listed on " +"the command line. Remaining arguments are package names. The available " +"versions and reverse dependencies of each package listed are listed, as well " +"as forward dependencies for each version. Forward (normal) dependencies are " +"those packages upon which the package in question depends; reverse " +"dependencies are those packages that depend upon the package in question. " +"Thus, forward dependencies must be satisfied for a package, but reverse " +"dependencies need not be. For instance, <command>apt-cache showpkg " +"libreadline2</command> would produce output similar to the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: libreadline2\n" +"Versions: 2.1-12(/var/state/apt/lists/foo_Packages),\n" +"Reverse Depends: \n" +" libreadlineg2,libreadline2\n" +" libreadline2-altdev,libreadline2\n" +"Dependencies:\n" +"2.1-12 - libc5 (2 5.4.0-0) ncurses3.0 (0 (null))\n" +"Provides:\n" +"2.1-12 - \n" +"Reverse Provides: \n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Thus it may be seen that libreadline2, version 2.1-12, depends on libc5 and " +"ncurses3.0 which must be installed for libreadline2 to work. In turn, " +"libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev depend on libreadline2. If " +"libreadline2 is installed, libc5 and ncurses3.0 (and ldso) must also be " +"installed; libreadlineg2 and libreadline2-altdev do not have to be " +"installed. For the specific meaning of the remainder of the output it is " +"best to consult the apt source code." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "stats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:118 +msgid "" +"<literal>stats</literal> displays some statistics about the cache. No " +"further arguments are expected. Statistics reported are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:121 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total package names</literal> is the number of package names found " +"in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"<literal>Normal packages</literal> is the number of regular, ordinary " +"package names; these are packages that bear a one-to-one correspondence " +"between their names and the names used by other packages for them in " +"dependencies. The majority of packages fall into this category." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:131 +msgid "" +"<literal>Pure virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"exist only as a virtual package name; that is, packages only \"provide\" the " +"virtual package name, and no package actually uses the name. For instance, " +"\"mail-transport-agent\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system is a pure virtual " +"package; several packages provide \"mail-transport-agent\", but there is no " +"package named \"mail-transport-agent\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:139 +msgid "" +"<literal>Single virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages with " +"only one package providing a particular virtual package. For example, in the " +"Debian GNU/Linux system, \"X11-text-viewer\" is a virtual package, but only " +"one package, xless, provides \"X11-text-viewer\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:145 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mixed virtual packages</literal> is the number of packages that " +"either provide a particular virtual package or have the virtual package name " +"as the package name. For instance, in the Debian GNU/Linux system, \"debconf" +"\" is both an actual package, and provided by the debconf-tiny package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<literal>Missing</literal> is the number of package names that were " +"referenced in a dependency but were not provided by any package. Missing " +"packages may be an evidence if a full distribution is not accessed, or if a " +"package (real or virtual) has been dropped from the distribution. Usually " +"they are referenced from Conflicts or Breaks statements." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:159 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total distinct</literal> versions is the number of package versions " +"found in the cache; this value is therefore at least equal to the number of " +"total package names. If more than one distribution (both \"stable\" and " +"\"unstable\", for instance), is being accessed, this value can be " +"considerably larger than the number of total package names." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:166 +msgid "" +"<literal>Total dependencies</literal> is the number of dependency " +"relationships claimed by all of the packages in the cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:173 +msgid "showsrc <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:174 +msgid "" +"<literal>showsrc</literal> displays all the source package records that " +"match the given package names. All versions are shown, as well as all " +"records that declare the name to be a Binary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:179 apt-config.8.xml:84 +msgid "dump" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:180 +msgid "" +"<literal>dump</literal> shows a short listing of every package in the cache. " +"It is primarily for debugging." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:184 +msgid "dumpavail" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>dumpavail</literal> prints out an available list to stdout. This is " +"suitable for use with &dpkg; and is used by the &dselect; method." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:189 +msgid "unmet" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:190 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmet</literal> displays a summary of all unmet dependencies in the " +"package cache." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:194 +msgid "show <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:195 +msgid "" +"<literal>show</literal> performs a function similar to <command>dpkg --print-" +"avail</command>; it displays the package records for the named packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:200 +msgid "search <replaceable>regex [ regex ... ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:201 +msgid "" +"<literal>search</literal> performs a full text search on all available " +"package lists for the POSIX regex pattern given, see " +"<citerefentry><refentrytitle><command>regex</command></refentrytitle> " +"<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>. It searches the package names and " +"the descriptions for an occurrence of the regular expression and prints out " +"the package name and the short description, including virtual package " +"names. If <option>--full</option> is given then output identical to " +"<literal>show</literal> is produced for each matched package, and if " +"<option>--names-only</option> is given then the long description is not " +"searched, only the package name is." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:214 +msgid "" +"Separate arguments can be used to specify multiple search patterns that are " +"and'ed together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:218 +msgid "depends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:219 +msgid "" +"<literal>depends</literal> shows a listing of each dependency a package has " +"and all the possible other packages that can fulfill that dependency." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:223 +#, fuzzy +msgid "rdepends <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"<literal>rdepends</literal> shows a listing of each reverse dependency a " +"package has." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:228 +msgid "pkgnames <replaceable>[ prefix ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:229 +msgid "" +"This command prints the name of each package APT knows. The optional " +"argument is a prefix match to filter the name list. The output is suitable " +"for use in a shell tab complete function and the output is generated " +"extremely quickly. This command is best used with the <option>--generate</" +"option> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:234 +msgid "" +"Note that a package which APT knows of is not necessarily available to " +"download, installable or installed, e.g. virtual packages are also listed in " +"the generated list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:239 +msgid "dotty <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:240 +msgid "" +"<literal>dotty</literal> takes a list of packages on the command line and " +"generates output suitable for use by dotty from the <ulink url=\"http://www." +"research.att.com/sw/tools/graphviz/\">GraphViz</ulink> package. The result " +"will be a set of nodes and edges representing the relationships between the " +"packages. By default the given packages will trace out all dependent " +"packages; this can produce a very large graph. To limit the output to only " +"the packages listed on the command line, set the <literal>APT::Cache::" +"GivenOnly</literal> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:249 +msgid "" +"The resulting nodes will have several shapes; normal packages are boxes, " +"pure provides are triangles, mixed provides are diamonds, missing packages " +"are hexagons. Orange boxes mean recursion was stopped [leaf packages], blue " +"lines are pre-depends, green lines are conflicts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:254 +msgid "Caution, dotty cannot graph larger sets of packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:257 +msgid "xvcg <replaceable>pkg(s)</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:258 +msgid "" +"The same as <literal>dotty</literal>, only for xvcg from the <ulink url=" +"\"http://rw4.cs.uni-sb.de/users/sander/html/gsvcg1.html\">VCG tool</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:262 +msgid "policy <replaceable>[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:263 +msgid "" +"<literal>policy</literal> is meant to help debug issues relating to the " +"preferences file. With no arguments it will print out the priorities of each " +"source. Otherwise it prints out detailed information about the priority " +"selection of the named package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:269 +msgid "madison <replaceable>/[ pkg(s) ]</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:270 +msgid "" +"<literal>apt-cache</literal>'s <literal>madison</literal> command attempts " +"to mimic the output format and a subset of the functionality of the Debian " +"archive management tool, <literal>madison</literal>. It displays available " +"versions of a package in a tabular format. Unlike the original " +"<literal>madison</literal>, it can only display information for the " +"architecture for which APT has retrieved package lists (<literal>APT::" +"Architecture</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:281 apt-config.8.xml:93 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:56 +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:492 apt-get.8.xml:319 apt-mark.8.xml:89 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:54 apt.conf.5.xml:484 apt.conf.5.xml:506 +msgid "options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>-p</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:285 +msgid "<option>--pkg-cache</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:286 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the package cache. The package cache is the primary " +"cache used by all operations. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::" +"pkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 apt-get.8.xml:376 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>-s</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:291 +msgid "<option>--src-cache</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:292 +msgid "" +"Select the file to store the source cache. The source is used only by " +"<literal>gencaches</literal> and it stores a parsed version of the package " +"information from remote sources. When building the package cache the source " +"cache is used to avoid reparsing all of the package files. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>Dir::Cache::srcpkgcache</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>-q</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:509 apt-get.8.xml:366 +msgid "<option>--quiet</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:300 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quietness up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quietness level, overriding the " +"configuration file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>-i</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:306 +msgid "<option>--important</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:307 +msgid "" +"Print only important dependencies; for use with unmet and depends. Causes " +"only Depends and Pre-Depends relations to be printed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Important</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>-f</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:312 +msgid "<option>--full</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"Print full package records when searching. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::ShowFull</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>-a</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:317 +msgid "<option>--all-versions</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:318 +msgid "" +"Print full records for all available versions. This is the default; to turn " +"it off, use <option>--no-all-versions</option>. If <option>--no-all-" +"versions</option> is specified, only the candidate version will displayed " +"(the one which would be selected for installation). This option is only " +"applicable to the <literal>show</literal> command. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::AllVersions</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>-g</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:326 +msgid "<option>--generate</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:327 +msgid "" +"Perform automatic package cache regeneration, rather than use the cache as " +"it is. This is the default; to turn it off, use <option>--no-generate</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::Generate</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 +msgid "<option>--names-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:332 apt-cdrom.8.xml:139 +msgid "<option>-n</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:333 +msgid "" +"Only search on the package names, not the long descriptions. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Cache::NamesOnly</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:337 +msgid "<option>--all-names</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:338 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>pkgnames</literal> print all names, including virtual packages " +"and missing dependencies. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Cache::" +"AllNames</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:343 +msgid "<option>--recurse</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:344 +msgid "" +"Make <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</literal> recursive so " +"that all packages mentioned are printed once. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::RecurseDepends</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:349 +msgid "<option>--installed</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:351 +msgid "" +"Limit the output of <literal>depends</literal> and <literal>rdepends</" +"literal> to packages which are currently installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Cache::Installed</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:356 apt-cdrom.8.xml:150 apt-config.8.xml:98 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:67 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:556 apt-get.8.xml:554 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:64 +msgid "&apt-commonoptions;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:361 apt-get.8.xml:559 apt-key.8.xml:138 apt-mark.8.xml:122 +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1017 apt_preferences.5.xml:615 +msgid "Files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:363 +msgid "&file-sourceslist; &file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:368 apt-cdrom.8.xml:155 apt-config.8.xml:103 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:74 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:572 apt-get.8.xml:569 +#: apt-key.8.xml:162 apt-mark.8.xml:133 apt-secure.8.xml:181 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:69 apt.conf.5.xml:1023 apt_preferences.5.xml:622 +#: sources.list.5.xml:233 +#, fuzzy +msgid "See Also" +msgstr "Consulte também" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:369 +msgid "&apt-conf;, &sources-list;, &apt-get;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:373 apt-cdrom.8.xml:160 apt-config.8.xml:108 +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:78 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:576 apt-get.8.xml:575 +#: apt-mark.8.xml:137 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:73 +msgid "Diagnostics" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cache.8.xml:374 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cache</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>14 " +"February 2004</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:21 apt-cdrom.8.xml:28 +msgid "apt-cdrom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:29 +msgid "APT CDROM management utility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:35 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> <arg><option>-hvrmfan</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-d=<replaceable>cdrom mount point</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group> " +"<arg>add</arg> <arg>ident</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> is used to add a new CDROM to APTs list of " +"available sources. <command>apt-cdrom</command> takes care of determining " +"the structure of the disc as well as correcting for several possible mis-" +"burns and verifying the index files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:55 +msgid "" +"It is necessary to use <command>apt-cdrom</command> to add CDs to the APT " +"system, it cannot be done by hand. Furthermore each disk in a multi-cd set " +"must be inserted and scanned separately to account for possible mis-burns." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:65 +msgid "add" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>add</literal> is used to add a new disc to the source list. It will " +"unmount the CDROM device, prompt for a disk to be inserted and then procceed " +"to scan it and copy the index files. If the disc does not have a proper " +"<filename>disk</filename> directory you will be prompted for a descriptive " +"title." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"APT uses a CDROM ID to track which disc is currently in the drive and " +"maintains a database of these IDs in <filename>&statedir;/cdroms.list</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:81 +msgid "ident" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"A debugging tool to report the identity of the current disc as well as the " +"stored file name" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:61 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present. <placeholder type=\"variablelist" +"\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:91 +msgid "Options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>-d</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:95 +msgid "<option>--cdrom</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:96 +msgid "" +"Mount point; specify the location to mount the cdrom. This mount point must " +"be listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and properly configured. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Acquire::cdrom::mount</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>-r</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--rename</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:105 +msgid "" +"Rename a disc; change the label of a disk or override the disks given label. " +"This option will cause <command>apt-cdrom</command> to prompt for a new " +"label. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Rename</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>-m</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:113 +msgid "<option>--no-mount</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"No mounting; prevent <command>apt-cdrom</command> from mounting and " +"unmounting the mount point. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::" +"NoMount</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:121 +msgid "<option>--fast</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"Fast Copy; Assume the package files are valid and do not check every " +"package. This option should be used only if <command>apt-cdrom</command> has " +"been run on this disc before and did not detect any errors. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::CDROM::Fast</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:131 +msgid "<option>--thorough</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:132 +msgid "" +"Thorough Package Scan; This option may be needed with some old Debian " +"1.1/1.2 discs that have Package files in strange places. It takes much " +"longer to scan the CD but will pick them all up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:140 apt-get.8.xml:378 +msgid "<option>--just-print</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:141 apt-get.8.xml:380 +msgid "<option>--recon</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:142 apt-get.8.xml:381 +msgid "<option>--no-act</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:143 +msgid "" +"No Changes; Do not change the &sources-list; file and do not write index " +"files. Everything is still checked however. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::CDROM::NoAct</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:156 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-cdrom.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-cdrom</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-config.8.xml:22 apt-config.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-config" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-config.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT Configuration Query program" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-config.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> " +"<arg>shell</arg> <arg>dump</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> is an internal program used by various " +"portions of the APT suite to provide consistent configurability. It accesses " +"the main configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> in a " +"manner that is easy to use by scripted applications." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:53 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:71 +msgid "" +"Unless the <option>-h</option>, or <option>--help</option> option is given " +"one of the commands below must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-config.8.xml:58 +msgid "shell" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:60 +msgid "" +"shell is used to access the configuration information from a shell script. " +"It is given pairs of arguments, the first being a shell variable and the " +"second the configuration value to query. As output it lists a series of " +"shell assignments commands for each present value. In a shell script it " +"should be used like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-config.8.xml:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OPTS=\"-f\"\n" +"RES=`apt-config shell OPTS MyApp::options`\n" +"eval $RES\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:73 +msgid "" +"This will set the shell environment variable $OPTS to the value of MyApp::" +"options with a default of <option>-f</option>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The configuration item may be postfixed with a /[fdbi]. f returns file " +"names, d returns directories, b returns true or false and i returns an " +"integer. Each of the returns is normalized and verified internally." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:86 +msgid "Just show the contents of the configuration space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:104 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:75 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:573 +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:70 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-conf;" +msgstr "" +"&apt-docinfo;\n" +"\n" +" " + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-config.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-config</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 " +"on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:22 apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-extracttemplates" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:23 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:23 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:23 +msgid "1" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to extract DebConf config and templates from Debian packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-t=<replaceable>temporary directory</replaceable></option></" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:44 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> will take one or more Debian package " +"files as input and write out (to a temporary directory) all associated " +"config scripts and template files. For each passed in package that contains " +"config scripts and templates, one line of output will be generated in the " +"format:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:49 +msgid "package version template-file config-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:50 +msgid "" +"template-file and config-script are written to the temporary directory " +"specified by the -t or --tempdir (<literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::TempDir</" +"literal>) directory, with filenames of the form <filename>package.template." +"XXXX</filename> and <filename>package.config.XXXX</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 apt-get.8.xml:488 +msgid "<option>-t</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:60 +msgid "<option>--tempdir</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:62 +msgid "" +"Temporary directory in which to write extracted debconf template files and " +"config scripts. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::ExtractTemplates::" +"TempDir</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-extracttemplates.1.xml:79 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-extracttemplates</command> returns zero on normal operation, " +"decimal 100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>17 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:22 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-ftparchive" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to generate index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> <arg><option>-hvdsq</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--md5</option></arg> <arg><option>--delink</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>--readonly</option></arg> <arg><option>--contents</option></" +"arg> <arg><option>-o <replaceable>config</replaceable>=<replaceable>string</" +"replaceable></option></arg> <arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></" +"option></arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg>packages<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=" +"\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>sources<arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>path</" +"replaceable></arg><arg><replaceable>override</" +"replaceable><arg><replaceable>pathprefix</replaceable></arg></arg></arg> " +"<arg>contents <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></arg></" +"arg> <arg>release <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>path</replaceable></" +"arg></arg> <arg>generate <arg choice=\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</" +"replaceable></arg> <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>section</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg>clean <arg choice=" +"\"plain\"><replaceable>config-file</replaceable></arg></arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:56 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is the command line tool that generates " +"the index files that APT uses to access a distribution source. The index " +"files should be generated on the origin site based on the content of that " +"site." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> is a superset of the &dpkg-scanpackages; " +"program, incorporating its entire functionality via the <literal>packages</" +"literal> command. It also contains a contents file generator, " +"<literal>contents</literal>, and an elaborate means to 'script' the " +"generation process for a complete archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:66 +msgid "" +"Internally <command>apt-ftparchive</command> can make use of binary " +"databases to cache the contents of a .deb file and it does not rely on any " +"external programs aside from &gzip;. When doing a full generate it " +"automatically performs file-change checks and builds the desired compressed " +"output files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:75 +msgid "packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:77 +msgid "" +"The packages command generates a package file from a directory tree. It " +"takes the given directory and recursively searches it for .deb files, " +"emitting a package record to stdout for each. This command is approximately " +"equivalent to &dpkg-scanpackages;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:82 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The option <option>--db</option> can be used to specify a binary caching DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:85 +msgid "sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:87 +msgid "" +"The <literal>sources</literal> command generates a source index file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .dsc files, emitting a source record to stdout for each. This command is " +"approximately equivalent to &dpkg-scansources;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:92 +msgid "" +"If an override file is specified then a source override file will be looked " +"for with an extension of .src. The --source-override option can be used to " +"change the source override file that will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:97 +msgid "contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:99 +msgid "" +"The <literal>contents</literal> command generates a contents file from a " +"directory tree. It takes the given directory and recursively searches it " +"for .deb files, and reads the file list from each file. It then sorts and " +"writes to stdout the list of files matched to packages. Directories are not " +"written to the output. If multiple packages own the same file then each " +"package is separated by a comma in the output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:109 +msgid "release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:111 +msgid "" +"The <literal>release</literal> command generates a Release file from a " +"directory tree. It recursively searches the given directory for Packages, " +"Packages.gz, Packages.bz2, Sources, Sources.gz, Sources.bz2, Release and " +"md5sum.txt files. It then writes to stdout a Release file containing an MD5 " +"digest and SHA1 digest for each file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Values for the additional metadata fields in the Release file are taken from " +"the corresponding variables under <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release</" +"literal>, e.g. <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin</literal>. The " +"supported fields are: <literal>Origin</literal>, <literal>Label</literal>, " +"<literal>Suite</literal>, <literal>Version</literal>, <literal>Codename</" +"literal>, <literal>Date</literal>, <literal>Architectures</literal>, " +"<literal>Components</literal>, <literal>Description</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:128 +msgid "generate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:130 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command is designed to be runnable from a " +"cron script and builds indexes according to the given config file. The " +"config language provides a flexible means of specifying which index files " +"are built from which directories, as well as providing a simple means of " +"maintaining the required settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:137 apt-get.8.xml:292 +msgid "clean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:139 +msgid "" +"The <literal>clean</literal> command tidies the databases used by the given " +"configuration file by removing any records that are no longer necessary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:145 +msgid "The Generate Configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:147 +msgid "" +"The <literal>generate</literal> command uses a configuration file to " +"describe the archives that are going to be generated. It follows the typical " +"ISC configuration format as seen in ISC tools like bind 8 and dhcpd. &apt-" +"conf; contains a description of the syntax. Note that the generate " +"configuration is parsed in sectional manner, but &apt-conf; is parsed in a " +"tree manner. This only effects how the scope tag is handled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:155 +msgid "" +"The generate configuration has 4 separate sections, each described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:157 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Dir Section" +msgstr "Descrição" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:159 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir</literal> section defines the standard directories needed " +"to locate the files required during the generation process. These " +"directories are prepended certain relative paths defined in later sections " +"to produce a complete an absolute path." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:164 +msgid "ArchiveDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:166 +msgid "" +"Specifies the root of the FTP archive, in a standard Debian configuration " +"this is the directory that contains the <filename>ls-LR</filename> and dist " +"nodes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:171 +msgid "OverrideDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:173 +msgid "Specifies the location of the override files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:176 +msgid "CacheDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:178 +msgid "Specifies the location of the cache files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:181 +msgid "FileListDir" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:183 +msgid "" +"Specifies the location of the file list files, if the <literal>FileList</" +"literal> setting is used below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:189 +msgid "Default Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:191 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Default</literal> section specifies default values, and " +"settings that control the operation of the generator. Other sections may " +"override these defaults with a per-section setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:195 +msgid "Packages::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:197 +msgid "" +"Sets the default compression schemes to use for the Package index files. It " +"is a string that contains a space separated list of at least one of: '.' (no " +"compression), 'gzip' and 'bzip2'. The default for all compression schemes is " +"'. gzip'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:203 +msgid "Packages::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:205 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are package files. This " +"defaults to '.deb'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:209 +msgid "Sources::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:211 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Sources files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:215 +msgid "Sources::Extensions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:217 +msgid "" +"Sets the default list of file extensions that are source files. This " +"defaults to '.dsc'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:221 +msgid "Contents::Compress" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:223 +msgid "" +"This is similar to <literal>Packages::Compress</literal> except that it " +"controls the compression for the Contents files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:227 +msgid "DeLinkLimit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:229 +msgid "" +"Specifies the number of kilobytes to delink (and replace with hard links) " +"per run. This is used in conjunction with the per-section <literal>External-" +"Links</literal> setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:234 +msgid "FileMode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Specifies the mode of all created index files. It defaults to 0644. All " +"index files are set to this mode with no regard to the umask." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:243 +msgid "TreeDefault Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:245 +msgid "" +"Sets defaults specific to <literal>Tree</literal> sections. All of these " +"variables are substitution variables and have the strings $(DIST), " +"$(SECTION) and $(ARCH) replaced with their respective values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:250 +msgid "MaxContentsChange" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:252 +msgid "" +"Sets the number of kilobytes of contents files that are generated each day. " +"The contents files are round-robined so that over several days they will all " +"be rebuilt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:257 +msgid "ContentsAge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Controls the number of days a contents file is allowed to be checked without " +"changing. If this limit is passed the mtime of the contents file is updated. " +"This case can occur if the package file is changed in such a way that does " +"not result in a new contents file [override edit for instance]. A hold off " +"is allowed in hopes that new .debs will be installed, requiring a new file " +"anyhow. The default is 10, the units are in days." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:268 +msgid "Directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:270 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the .deb directory tree. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/" +"$(SECTION)/binary-$(ARCH)/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:274 +msgid "SrcDirectory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:276 +msgid "" +"Sets the top of the source package directory tree. Defaults to <filename>" +"$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/source/</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:280 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:406 +msgid "Packages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:282 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"binary-$(ARCH)/Packages</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:286 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:411 +msgid "Sources" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:288 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Packages file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/" +"source/Sources</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:292 +msgid "InternalPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:294 +msgid "" +"Sets the path prefix that causes a symlink to be considered an internal link " +"instead of an external link. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/$(SECTION)/</" +"filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:299 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:417 +msgid "Contents" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:301 +msgid "" +"Sets the output Contents file. Defaults to <filename>$(DIST)/Contents-$(ARCH)" +"</filename>. If this setting causes multiple Packages files to map onto a " +"single Contents file (such as the default) then <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> will integrate those package files together automatically." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:308 +msgid "Contents::Header" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:310 +msgid "Sets header file to prepend to the contents output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:313 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:442 +msgid "BinCacheDB" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:315 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary cache database to use for this section. Multiple sections " +"can share the same database." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:319 +msgid "FileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:321 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:326 +msgid "SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:328 +msgid "" +"Specifies that instead of walking the directory tree, <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command> should read the list of files from the given file. " +"Relative files names are prefixed with the archive directory. This is used " +"when processing source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:336 +msgid "Tree Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:338 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section defines a standard Debian file tree " +"which consists of a base directory, then multiple sections in that base " +"directory and finally multiple Architectures in each section. The exact " +"pathing used is defined by the <literal>Directory</literal> substitution " +"variable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Tree</literal> section takes a scope tag which sets the " +"<literal>$(DIST)</literal> variable and defines the root of the tree (the " +"path is prefixed by <literal>ArchiveDir</literal>). Typically this is a " +"setting such as <filename>dists/woody</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:348 +msgid "" +"All of the settings defined in the <literal>TreeDefault</literal> section " +"can be use in a <literal>Tree</literal> section as well as three new " +"variables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:351 +msgid "" +"When processing a <literal>Tree</literal> section <command>apt-ftparchive</" +"command> performs an operation similar to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:354 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"for i in Sections do \n" +" for j in Architectures do\n" +" Generate for DIST=scope SECTION=i ARCH=j\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:360 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Sections" +msgstr "Descrição" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:362 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of sections which appear under the " +"distribution, typically this is something like <literal>main contrib non-" +"free</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:367 +msgid "Architectures" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:369 +msgid "" +"This is a space separated list of all the architectures that appear under " +"search section. The special architecture 'source' is used to indicate that " +"this tree has a source archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:374 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:422 +msgid "BinOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:376 +msgid "" +"Sets the binary override file. The override file contains section, priority " +"and maintainer address information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:380 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:427 +msgid "SrcOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:382 +msgid "" +"Sets the source override file. The override file contains section " +"information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:386 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:432 +msgid "ExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:388 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:434 +msgid "Sets the binary extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:391 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:437 +msgid "SrcExtraOverride" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:393 apt-ftparchive.1.xml:439 +msgid "Sets the source extra override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:398 +msgid "BinDirectory Section" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:400 +msgid "" +"The <literal>bindirectory</literal> section defines a binary directory tree " +"with no special structure. The scope tag specifies the location of the " +"binary directory and the settings are similar to the <literal>Tree</literal> " +"section with no substitution variables or <literal>Section</" +"literal><literal>Architecture</literal> settings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:408 +msgid "Sets the Packages file output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:413 +msgid "" +"Sets the Sources file output. At least one of <literal>Packages</literal> or " +"<literal>Sources</literal> is required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:419 +msgid "Sets the Contents file output. (optional)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:424 +msgid "Sets the binary override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:429 +msgid "Sets the source override file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:444 +msgid "Sets the cache DB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:447 +msgid "PathPrefix" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:449 +msgid "Appends a path to all the output paths." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:452 +msgid "FileList, SourceFileList" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:454 +msgid "Specifies the file list file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:461 +msgid "The Binary Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:462 +msgid "" +"The binary override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scanpackages;. It " +"contains 4 fields separated by spaces. The first field is the package name, " +"the second is the priority to force that package to, the third is the the " +"section to force that package to and the final field is the maintainer " +"permutation field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:468 +#, no-wrap +msgid "old [// oldn]* => new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:470 +#, no-wrap +msgid "new" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:467 +msgid "" +"The general form of the maintainer field is: <placeholder type=" +"\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> or simply, <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" " +"id=\"1\"/> The first form allows a double-slash separated list of old email " +"addresses to be specified. If any of those are found then new is substituted " +"for the maintainer field. The second form unconditionally substitutes the " +"maintainer field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:478 +msgid "The Source Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:480 +msgid "" +"The source override file is fully compatible with &dpkg-scansources;. It " +"contains 2 fields separated by spaces. The first fields is the source " +"package name, the second is the section to assign it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:485 +msgid "The Extra Override File" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:487 +msgid "" +"The extra override file allows any arbitrary tag to be added or replaced in " +"the output. It has 3 columns, the first is the package, the second is the " +"tag and the remainder of the line is the new value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:496 +msgid "<option>--md5</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:498 +msgid "" +"Generate MD5 sums. This defaults to on, when turned off the generated index " +"files will not have MD5Sum fields where possible. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::FTPArchive::MD5</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:503 +msgid "<option>--db</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:505 +msgid "" +"Use a binary caching DB. This has no effect on the generate command. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DB</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:511 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Configuration Item: <literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:517 +msgid "<option>--delink</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:519 +msgid "" +"Perform Delinking. If the <literal>External-Links</literal> setting is used " +"then this option actually enables delinking of the files. It defaults to on " +"and can be turned off with <option>--no-delink</option>. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::DeLinkAct</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--contents</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:527 +msgid "" +"Perform contents generation. When this option is set and package indexes are " +"being generated with a cache DB then the file listing will also be extracted " +"and stored in the DB for later use. When using the generate command this " +"option also allows the creation of any Contents files. The default is on. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::Contents</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:535 +msgid "<option>--source-override</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Select the source override file to use with the <literal>sources</literal> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::FTPArchive::SourceOverride</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:541 +msgid "<option>--readonly</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Make the caching databases read only. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"FTPArchive::ReadOnlyDB</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:547 +msgid "<option>APT::FTPArchive::LongDescription</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:549 +msgid "" +"This configuration option defaults to \"<literal>true</literal>\" and should " +"only be set to <literal>\"false\"</literal> if the Archive generated with " +"&apt-ftparchive; also provides <filename>Translation</filename> files. Note " +"that it is currently not possible to create these files with <command>apt-" +"ftparchive</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:561 apt.conf.5.xml:1011 apt_preferences.5.xml:462 +#: sources.list.5.xml:193 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Examples" +msgstr "Exemplos" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><programlisting> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:567 +#, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-ftparchive</command> packages <replaceable>directory</replaceable> | <command>gzip</command> > <filename>Packages.gz</filename>\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:563 +msgid "" +"To create a compressed Packages file for a directory containing binary " +"packages (.deb): <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-ftparchive.1.xml:577 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-ftparchive</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-get.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>08 " +"November 2008</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: apt-get.8.xml:22 apt-get.8.xml:29 guide.sgml:96 +msgid "apt-get" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-get.8.xml:30 +msgid "APT package handling utility -- command-line interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-get.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> <arg><option>-sqdyfmubV</option></arg> <arg> " +"<option>-o= <replaceable>config_string</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-c= <replaceable>config_file</replaceable> </option> </arg> <arg> " +"<option>-t=</option> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> " +"<replaceable>target_release_number_expression</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice='plain'>update</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>dselect-upgrade</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>dist-upgrade</arg> <arg choice='plain'>install <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</" +"replaceable> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> /" +"<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </group> </arg> </" +"arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>remove <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg choice='plain'>purge <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> " +"<arg choice='plain'>source <arg choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat" +"\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable> <arg> <group choice='req'> <arg " +"choice='plain'> =<replaceable>pkg_version_number</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_name</replaceable> </arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> /<replaceable>target_release_codename</replaceable> </arg> </" +"group> </arg> </arg> </arg> <arg choice='plain'>build-dep <arg choice=\"plain" +"\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>pkg</replaceable></arg></arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>check</arg> <arg choice='plain'>clean</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>autoclean</arg> <arg choice='plain'>autoremove</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'> <group choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-v</arg> <arg " +"choice='plain'>--version</arg> </group> </arg> <arg choice='plain'> <group " +"choice='req'> <arg choice='plain'>-h</arg> <arg choice='plain'>--help</arg> " +"</group> </arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:126 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> is the command-line tool for handling packages, " +"and may be considered the user's \"back-end\" to other tools using the APT " +"library. Several \"front-end\" interfaces exist, such as &dselect;, " +"&aptitude;, &synaptic;, &gnome-apt; and &wajig;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:135 apt-key.8.xml:123 +msgid "update" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:136 +msgid "" +"<literal>update</literal> is used to resynchronize the package index files " +"from their sources. The indexes of available packages are fetched from the " +"location(s) specified in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. For " +"example, when using a Debian archive, this command retrieves and scans the " +"<filename>Packages.gz</filename> files, so that information about new and " +"updated packages is available. An <literal>update</literal> should always be " +"performed before an <literal>upgrade</literal> or <literal>dist-upgrade</" +"literal>. Please be aware that the overall progress meter will be incorrect " +"as the size of the package files cannot be known in advance." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:147 guide.sgml:121 +msgid "upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:148 +msgid "" +"<literal>upgrade</literal> is used to install the newest versions of all " +"packages currently installed on the system from the sources enumerated in " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>. Packages currently installed " +"with new versions available are retrieved and upgraded; under no " +"circumstances are currently installed packages removed, or packages not " +"already installed retrieved and installed. New versions of currently " +"installed packages that cannot be upgraded without changing the install " +"status of another package will be left at their current version. An " +"<literal>update</literal> must be performed first so that <command>apt-get</" +"command> knows that new versions of packages are available." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:160 +msgid "dselect-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:161 +msgid "" +"<literal>dselect-upgrade</literal> is used in conjunction with the " +"traditional Debian packaging front-end, &dselect;. <literal>dselect-upgrade</" +"literal> follows the changes made by &dselect; to the <literal>Status</" +"literal> field of available packages, and performs the actions necessary to " +"realize that state (for instance, the removal of old and the installation of " +"new packages)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:170 guide.sgml:140 +msgid "dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:171 +msgid "" +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> in addition to performing the function of " +"<literal>upgrade</literal>, also intelligently handles changing dependencies " +"with new versions of packages; <command>apt-get</command> has a \"smart\" " +"conflict resolution system, and it will attempt to upgrade the most " +"important packages at the expense of less important ones if necessary. So, " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> command may remove some packages. The " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file contains a list of locations " +"from which to retrieve desired package files. See also &apt-preferences; " +"for a mechanism for overriding the general settings for individual packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <tag></tag> +#: apt-get.8.xml:183 guide.sgml:131 +msgid "install" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:185 +msgid "" +"<literal>install</literal> is followed by one or more packages desired for " +"installation or upgrading. Each package is a package name, not a fully " +"qualified filename (for instance, in a Debian GNU/Linux system, libc6 would " +"be the argument provided, not <literal>libc6_1.9.6-2.deb</literal>). All " +"packages required by the package(s) specified for installation will also be " +"retrieved and installed. The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"file is used to locate the desired packages. If a hyphen is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"removed if it is installed. Similarly a plus sign can be used to designate " +"a package to install. These latter features may be used to override " +"decisions made by apt-get's conflict resolution system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:203 +msgid "" +"A specific version of a package can be selected for installation by " +"following the package name with an equals and the version of the package to " +"select. This will cause that version to be located and selected for install. " +"Alternatively a specific distribution can be selected by following the " +"package name with a slash and the version of the distribution or the Archive " +"name (stable, testing, unstable)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:210 +msgid "" +"Both of the version selection mechanisms can downgrade packages and must be " +"used with care." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:213 +msgid "" +"This is also the target to use if you want to upgrade one or more already-" +"installed packages without upgrading every package you have on your system. " +"Unlike the \"upgrade\" target, which installs the newest version of all " +"currently installed packages, \"install\" will install the newest version of " +"only the package(s) specified. Simply provide the name of the package(s) " +"you wish to upgrade, and if a newer version is available, it (and its " +"dependencies, as described above) will be downloaded and installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:224 +msgid "" +"Finally, the &apt-preferences; mechanism allows you to create an alternative " +"installation policy for individual packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:228 +msgid "" +"If no package matches the given expression and the expression contains one " +"of '.', '?' or '*' then it is assumed to be a POSIX regular expression, and " +"it is applied to all package names in the database. Any matches are then " +"installed (or removed). Note that matching is done by substring so 'lo.*' " +"matches 'how-lo' and 'lowest'. If this is undesired, anchor the regular " +"expression with a '^' or '$' character, or create a more specific regular " +"expression." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:237 +msgid "remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:238 +msgid "" +"<literal>remove</literal> is identical to <literal>install</literal> except " +"that packages are removed instead of installed. Note the removing a package " +"leaves its configuration files in system. If a plus sign is appended to the " +"package name (with no intervening space), the identified package will be " +"installed instead of removed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:245 +msgid "purge" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:246 +msgid "" +"<literal>purge</literal> is identical to <literal>remove</literal> except " +"that packages are removed and purged (any configuration files are deleted " +"too)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:250 +msgid "source" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:251 +msgid "" +"<literal>source</literal> causes <command>apt-get</command> to fetch source " +"packages. APT will examine the available packages to decide which source " +"package to fetch. It will then find and download into the current directory " +"the newest available version of that source package while respect the " +"default release, set with the option <literal>APT::Default-Release</" +"literal>, the <option>-t</option> option or per package with the " +"<literal>pkg/release</literal> syntax, if possible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:259 +msgid "" +"Source packages are tracked separately from binary packages via <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type lines in the &sources-list; file. This means that you " +"will need to add such a line for each repository you want to get sources " +"from. If you don't do this you will properly get another (newer, older or " +"none) source version than the one you have installed or could install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:266 +msgid "" +"If the <option>--compile</option> option is specified then the package will " +"be compiled to a binary .deb using <command>dpkg-buildpackage</command>, if " +"<option>--download-only</option> is specified then the source package will " +"not be unpacked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:271 +msgid "" +"A specific source version can be retrieved by postfixing the source name " +"with an equals and then the version to fetch, similar to the mechanism used " +"for the package files. This enables exact matching of the source package " +"name and version, implicitly enabling the <literal>APT::Get::Only-Source</" +"literal> option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:277 +msgid "" +"Note that source packages are not tracked like binary packages, they exist " +"only in the current directory and are similar to downloading source tar " +"balls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:282 +msgid "build-dep" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:283 +msgid "" +"<literal>build-dep</literal> causes apt-get to install/remove packages in an " +"attempt to satisfy the build dependencies for a source package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:287 +msgid "check" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:288 +msgid "" +"<literal>check</literal> is a diagnostic tool; it updates the package cache " +"and checks for broken dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>clean</literal> clears out the local repository of retrieved " +"package files. It removes everything but the lock file from " +"<filename>&cachedir;/archives/</filename> and <filename>&cachedir;/archives/" +"partial/</filename>. When APT is used as a &dselect; method, <literal>clean</" +"literal> is run automatically. Those who do not use dselect will likely " +"want to run <literal>apt-get clean</literal> from time to time to free up " +"disk space." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:302 +msgid "autoclean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:303 +msgid "" +"Like <literal>clean</literal>, <literal>autoclean</literal> clears out the " +"local repository of retrieved package files. The difference is that it only " +"removes package files that can no longer be downloaded, and are largely " +"useless. This allows a cache to be maintained over a long period without it " +"growing out of control. The configuration option <literal>APT::Clean-" +"Installed</literal> will prevent installed packages from being erased if it " +"is set to off." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:312 +msgid "autoremove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:313 +msgid "" +"<literal>autoremove</literal> is used to remove packages that were " +"automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some package and that " +"are no more needed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:323 apt-get.8.xml:429 +msgid "<option>--no-install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:324 +msgid "" +"Do not consider recommended packages as a dependency for installing. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Install-Recommends</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:328 +msgid "<option>--download-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:329 +msgid "" +"Download only; package files are only retrieved, not unpacked or installed. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:333 +msgid "<option>--fix-broken</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:334 +msgid "" +"Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place. This " +"option, when used with install/remove, can omit any packages to permit APT " +"to deduce a likely solution. Any Package that are specified must completely " +"correct the problem. The option is sometimes necessary when running APT for " +"the first time; APT itself does not allow broken package dependencies to " +"exist on a system. It is possible that a system's dependency structure can " +"be so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means using " +"&dselect; or <command>dpkg --remove</command> to eliminate some of the " +"offending packages). Use of this option together with <option>-m</option> " +"may produce an error in some situations. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"Get::Fix-Broken</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:347 +msgid "<option>--ignore-missing</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:348 +msgid "<option>--fix-missing</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:349 +msgid "" +"Ignore missing packages; If packages cannot be retrieved or fail the " +"integrity check after retrieval (corrupted package files), hold back those " +"packages and handle the result. Use of this option together with <option>-f</" +"option> may produce an error in some situations. If a package is selected " +"for installation (particularly if it is mentioned on the command line) and " +"it could not be downloaded then it will be silently held back. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Fix-Missing</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:359 +msgid "<option>--no-download</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:360 +msgid "" +"Disables downloading of packages. This is best used with <option>--ignore-" +"missing</option> to force APT to use only the .debs it has already " +"downloaded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Download</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:367 +msgid "" +"Quiet; produces output suitable for logging, omitting progress indicators. " +"More q's will produce more quiet up to a maximum of 2. You can also use " +"<option>-q=#</option> to set the quiet level, overriding the configuration " +"file. Note that quiet level 2 implies <option>-y</option>, you should never " +"use -qq without a no-action modifier such as -d, --print-uris or -s as APT " +"may decided to do something you did not expect. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>quiet</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:377 +msgid "<option>--simulate</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:379 +msgid "<option>--dry-run</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:382 +msgid "" +"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not " +"actually change the system. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Simulate</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:386 +msgid "" +"Simulation run as user will deactivate locking (<literal>Debug::NoLocking</" +"literal>) automatic. Also a notice will be displayed indicating that this " +"is only a simulation, if the option <literal>APT::Get::Show-User-Simulation-" +"Note</literal> is set (Default: true). Neither NoLocking nor the notice " +"will be triggered if run as root (root should know what he is doing without " +"further warnings by <literal>apt-get</literal>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:392 +msgid "" +"Simulate prints out a series of lines each one representing a dpkg " +"operation, Configure (Conf), Remove (Remv), Unpack (Inst). Square brackets " +"indicate broken packages and empty set of square brackets meaning breaks " +"that are of no consequence (rare)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>-y</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:399 +msgid "<option>--yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:400 +msgid "<option>--assume-yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:401 +msgid "" +"Automatic yes to prompts; assume \"yes\" as answer to all prompts and run " +"non-interactively. If an undesirable situation, such as changing a held " +"package, trying to install a unauthenticated package or removing an " +"essential package occurs then <literal>apt-get</literal> will abort. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>-u</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:408 +msgid "<option>--show-upgraded</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:409 +msgid "" +"Show upgraded packages; Print out a list of all packages that are to be " +"upgraded. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Show-Upgraded</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>-V</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:414 +msgid "<option>--verbose-versions</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:415 +msgid "" +"Show full versions for upgraded and installed packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Show-Versions</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>-b</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:419 +msgid "<option>--compile</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:420 +msgid "<option>--build</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:421 +msgid "" +"Compile source packages after downloading them. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Compile</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:425 +msgid "<option>--install-recommends</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:426 +msgid "Also install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:430 +msgid "Do not install recommended packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:433 +msgid "<option>--ignore-hold</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:434 +msgid "" +"Ignore package Holds; This causes <command>apt-get</command> to ignore a " +"hold placed on a package. This may be useful in conjunction with " +"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to override a large number of undesired " +"holds. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Ignore-Hold</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:440 +msgid "<option>--no-upgrade</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:441 +msgid "" +"Do not upgrade packages; When used in conjunction with <literal>install</" +"literal>, <literal>no-upgrade</literal> will prevent packages on the command " +"line from being upgraded if they are already installed. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:447 +msgid "<option>--force-yes</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Force yes; This is a dangerous option that will cause apt to continue " +"without prompting if it is doing something potentially harmful. It should " +"not be used except in very special situations. Using <literal>force-yes</" +"literal> can potentially destroy your system! Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::force-yes</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:455 +msgid "<option>--print-uris</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:456 +msgid "" +"Instead of fetching the files to install their URIs are printed. Each URI " +"will have the path, the destination file name, the size and the expected md5 " +"hash. Note that the file name to write to will not always match the file " +"name on the remote site! This also works with the <literal>source</literal> " +"and <literal>update</literal> commands. When used with the <literal>update</" +"literal> command the MD5 and size are not included, and it is up to the user " +"to decompress any compressed files. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"Print-URIs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:466 +msgid "<option>--purge</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:467 +msgid "" +"Use purge instead of remove for anything that would be removed. An asterisk " +"(\"*\") will be displayed next to packages which are scheduled to be purged. " +"<option>remove --purge</option> is equivalent for <option>purge</option> " +"command. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Purge</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:474 +msgid "<option>--reinstall</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:475 +msgid "" +"Re-Install packages that are already installed and at the newest version. " +"Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::ReInstall</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:479 +msgid "<option>--list-cleanup</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:480 +msgid "" +"This option defaults to on, use <literal>--no-list-cleanup</literal> to turn " +"it off. When on <command>apt-get</command> will automatically manage the " +"contents of <filename>&statedir;/lists</filename> to ensure that obsolete " +"files are erased. The only reason to turn it off is if you frequently " +"change your source list. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::List-" +"Cleanup</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:489 +msgid "<option>--target-release</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:490 +msgid "<option>--default-release</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:491 +msgid "" +"This option controls the default input to the policy engine, it creates a " +"default pin at priority 990 using the specified release string. This " +"overrides the general settings in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</" +"filename>. Specifically pinned packages are not affected by the value of " +"this option. In short, this option lets you have simple control over which " +"distribution packages will be retrieved from. Some common examples might be " +"<option>-t '2.1*'</option>, <option>-t unstable</option> or <option>-t sid</" +"option>. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Default-Release</literal>; see " +"also the &apt-preferences; manual page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:504 +msgid "<option>--trivial-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:506 +msgid "" +"Only perform operations that are 'trivial'. Logically this can be considered " +"related to <option>--assume-yes</option>, where <option>--assume-yes</" +"option> will answer yes to any prompt, <option>--trivial-only</option> will " +"answer no. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Trivial-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:512 +msgid "<option>--no-remove</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:513 +msgid "" +"If any packages are to be removed apt-get immediately aborts without " +"prompting. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Remove</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:518 +msgid "<option>--auto-remove</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:519 +msgid "" +"If the command is either <literal>install</literal> or <literal>remove</" +"literal>, then this option acts like running <literal>autoremove</literal> " +"command, removing the unused dependency packages. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::AutomaticRemove</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:525 +msgid "<option>--only-source</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Only has meaning for the <literal>source</literal> and <literal>build-dep</" +"literal> commands. Indicates that the given source names are not to be " +"mapped through the binary table. This means that if this option is " +"specified, these commands will only accept source package names as " +"arguments, rather than accepting binary package names and looking up the " +"corresponding source package. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::Only-" +"Source</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--diff-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--dsc-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:536 +msgid "<option>--tar-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:537 +msgid "" +"Download only the diff, dsc, or tar file of a source archive. Configuration " +"Item: <literal>APT::Get::Diff-Only</literal>, <literal>APT::Get::Dsc-Only</" +"literal>, and <literal>APT::Get::Tar-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:542 +msgid "<option>--arch-only</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:543 +msgid "" +"Only process architecture-dependent build-dependencies. Configuration Item: " +"<literal>APT::Get::Arch-Only</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-get.8.xml:547 +msgid "<option>--allow-unauthenticated</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:548 +msgid "" +"Ignore if packages can't be authenticated and don't prompt about it. This " +"is useful for tools like pbuilder. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::Get::" +"AllowUnauthenticated</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt-get.8.xml:561 +msgid "" +"&file-sourceslist; &file-aptconf; &file-preferences; &file-cachearchives; " +"&file-statelists;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:570 +msgid "" +"&apt-cache;, &apt-cdrom;, &dpkg;, &dselect;, &sources-list;, &apt-conf;, " +"&apt-config;, &apt-secure;, The APT User's guide in &guidesdir;, &apt-" +"preferences;, the APT Howto." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:576 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-get</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal 100 on " +"error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:579 +msgid "ORIGINAL AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:580 +msgid "&apt-author.jgunthorpe;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-get.8.xml:583 +msgid "CURRENT AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-get.8.xml:585 +msgid "&apt-author.team;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-key.8.xml:14 apt-key.8.xml:21 +msgid "apt-key" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-key.8.xml:22 +msgid "APT key management utility" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-key.8.xml:28 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> <arg><replaceable>command</replaceable>/</arg> " +"<arg rep=\"repeat\"><option><replaceable>arguments</replaceable></option></" +"arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is used to manage the list of keys used by apt to " +"authenticate packages. Packages which have been authenticated using these " +"keys will be considered trusted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-key.8.xml:42 +msgid "Commands" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:44 +msgid "add <replaceable>filename</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:48 +msgid "" +"Add a new key to the list of trusted keys. The key is read from " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable>, or standard input if " +"<replaceable>filename</replaceable> is <literal>-</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:56 +msgid "del <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:60 +msgid "Remove a key from the list of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:67 +msgid "export <replaceable>keyid</replaceable>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:71 +msgid "Output the key <replaceable>keyid</replaceable> to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:78 +msgid "exportall" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:82 +msgid "Output all trusted keys to standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:89 +msgid "list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:93 +msgid "List trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:100 +msgid "finger" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:104 +msgid "List fingerprints of trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:111 +msgid "adv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:115 +msgid "" +"Pass advanced options to gpg. With adv --recv-key you can download the " +"public key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:127 +msgid "" +"Update the local keyring with the keyring of Debian archive keys and removes " +"from the keyring the archive keys which are no longer valid." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:140 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt.conf</>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:141 +msgid "Keyring of local trusted keys, new keys will be added here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:144 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<filename>/etc/apt/trustdb.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "<filename>/etc/apt.conf</>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:145 +msgid "Local trust database of archive keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:148 +msgid "<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:149 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-key.8.xml:152 +msgid "" +"<filename>/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-removed-keys.gpg</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:153 +msgid "Keyring of Debian archive removed trusted keys." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-key.8.xml:164 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-get;, &apt-secure;" +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.moconnor; &apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>9 " +"August 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:22 apt-mark.8.xml:29 +msgid "apt-mark" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:30 +msgid "mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:36 +msgid "" +" <command>apt-mark</command> <arg><option>-hv</option></arg> <arg><option>-" +"f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg> <group choice=\"plain" +"\"> <arg choice=\"plain\"> <group choice=\"req\"> <arg choice=\"plain" +"\">markauto</arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">unmarkauto</arg> </group> <arg " +"choice=\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg> </" +"arg> <arg choice=\"plain\">showauto</arg> </group>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:53 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has been marked as " +"being automatically installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:57 +msgid "" +"When you request that a package is installed, and as a result other packages " +"are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the dependencies are marked as " +"being automatically installed. Once these automatically installed packages " +"are no longer depended on by any manually installed packages, they will be " +"removed by e.g. <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:65 +msgid "markauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:66 +msgid "" +"<literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being automatically " +"installed, which will cause the package to be removed when no more manually " +"installed packages depend on this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:73 +msgid "unmarkauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a package as being manually " +"installed, which will prevent the package from being automatically removed " +"if no other packages depend on it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:81 +msgid "showauto" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"<literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a list of automatically " +"installed packages with each package on a new line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:93 +msgid "" +"<option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:94 +msgid "" +"<option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></" +"option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:97 +msgid "" +"Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></" +"filename> instead of the default location, which is " +"<filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined by the " +"Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:103 +msgid "<option>-h</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:104 +msgid "<option>--help</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:105 +msgid "Show a short usage summary." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:111 +msgid "<option>-v</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:112 +msgid "<option>--version</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:113 +msgid "Show the program version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:124 +msgid "<filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:125 +msgid "" +"Status list of auto-installed packages. Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::" +"State</literal> sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> " +"file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:134 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-mark.8.xml:138 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on " +"error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:14 apt-secure.8.xml:36 +msgid "apt-secure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:37 +msgid "Archive authentication support for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:42 +msgid "" +"Starting with version 0.6, <command>apt</command> contains code that does " +"signature checking of the Release file for all archives. This ensures that " +"packages in the archive can't be modified by people who have no access to " +"the Release file signing key." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:50 +msgid "" +"If a package comes from a archive without a signature or with a signature " +"that apt does not have a key for that package is considered untrusted and " +"installing it will result in a big warning. <command>apt-get</command> will " +"currently only warn for unsigned archives, future releases might force all " +"sources to be verified before downloading packages from them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:59 +msgid "" +"The package frontends &apt-get;, &aptitude; and &synaptic; support this new " +"authentication feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:64 +msgid "Trusted archives" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:67 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust from an apt archive to the end user is made up of " +"different steps. <command>apt-secure</command> is the last step in this " +"chain, trusting an archive does not mean that the packages that you trust it " +"do not contain malicious code but means that you trust the archive " +"maintainer. It's the archive maintainer responsibility to ensure that the " +"archive integrity is correct." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:75 +msgid "" +"apt-secure does not review signatures at a package level. If you require " +"tools to do this you should look at <command>debsig-verify</command> and " +"<command>debsign</command> (provided in the debsig-verify and devscripts " +"packages respectively)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:82 +msgid "" +"The chain of trust in Debian starts when a maintainer uploads a new package " +"or a new version of a package to the Debian archive. This upload in order to " +"become effective needs to be signed by a key of a maintainer within the " +"Debian maintainer's keyring (available in the debian-keyring package). " +"Maintainer's keys are signed by other maintainers following pre-established " +"procedures to ensure the identity of the key holder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:92 +msgid "" +"Once the uploaded package is verified and included in the archive, the " +"maintainer signature is stripped off, an MD5 sum of the package is computed " +"and put in the Packages file. The MD5 sum of all of the packages files are " +"then computed and put into the Release file. The Release file is then signed " +"by the archive key (which is created once a year) and distributed through " +"the FTP server. This key is also on the Debian keyring." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:102 +msgid "" +"Any end user can check the signature of the Release file, extract the MD5 " +"sum of a package from it and compare it with the MD5 sum of the package he " +"downloaded. Prior to version 0.6 only the MD5 sum of the downloaded Debian " +"package was checked. Now both the MD5 sum and the signature of the Release " +"file are checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:109 +msgid "" +"Notice that this is distinct from checking signatures on a per package " +"basis. It is designed to prevent two possible attacks:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:114 +msgid "" +"<literal>Network \"man in the middle\" attacks</literal>. Without signature " +"checking, a malicious agent can introduce himself in the package download " +"process and provide malicious software either by controlling a network " +"element (router, switch, etc.) or by redirecting traffic to a rogue server " +"(through arp or DNS spoofing attacks)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:122 +msgid "" +"<literal>Mirror network compromise</literal>. Without signature checking, a " +"malicious agent can compromise a mirror host and modify the files in it to " +"propagate malicious software to all users downloading packages from that " +"host." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:129 +msgid "" +"However, it does not defend against a compromise of the Debian master server " +"itself (which signs the packages) or against a compromise of the key used to " +"sign the Release files. In any case, this mechanism can complement a per-" +"package signature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:135 +msgid "User configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:137 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-key</command> is the program that manages the list of keys used " +"by apt. It can be used to add or remove keys although an installation of " +"this release will automatically provide the default Debian archive signing " +"keys used in the Debian package repositories." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:144 +msgid "" +"In order to add a new key you need to first download it (you should make " +"sure you are using a trusted communication channel when retrieving it), add " +"it with <command>apt-key</command> and then run <command>apt-get update</" +"command> so that apt can download and verify the <filename>Release.gpg</" +"filename> files from the archives you have configured." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:153 +msgid "Archive configuration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:155 +msgid "" +"If you want to provide archive signatures in an archive under your " +"maintenance you have to:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:160 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Create a toplevel Release file</emphasis>, if it does not exist " +"already. You can do this by running <command>apt-ftparchive release</" +"command> (provided in apt-utils)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:165 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Sign it</emphasis>. You can do this by running <command>gpg -abs -" +"o Release.gpg Release</command>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:168 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>Publish the key fingerprint</emphasis>, that way your users will " +"know what key they need to import in order to authenticate the files in the " +"archive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:175 +msgid "" +"Whenever the contents of the archive changes (new packages are added or " +"removed) the archive maintainer has to follow the first two steps previously " +"outlined." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:183 +msgid "" +"&apt-conf;, &apt-get;, &sources-list;, &apt-key;, &apt-ftparchive;, " +"&debsign; &debsig-verify;, &gpg;" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:187 +msgid "" +"For more background information you might want to review the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/ch7.en.html" +"\">Debian Security Infrastructure</ulink> chapter of the Securing Debian " +"Manual (available also in the harden-doc package) and the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.cryptnet.net/fdp/crypto/strong_distro.html\" >Strong " +"Distribution HOWTO</ulink> by V. Alex Brennen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:200 +msgid "Manpage Authors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-secure.8.xml:202 +msgid "" +"This man-page is based on the work of Javier Fernández-Sanguino Peña, Isaac " +"Jones, Colin Walters, Florian Weimer and Michael Vogt." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:22 apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:29 +msgid "apt-sortpkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:30 +msgid "Utility to sort package index files" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsynopsisdiv><cmdsynopsis> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:36 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> <arg><option>-hvs</option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-o=<replaceable>config string</replaceable></option></arg> " +"<arg><option>-c=<replaceable>file</replaceable></option></arg> <arg choice=" +"\"plain\" rep=\"repeat\"><replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:45 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> will take an index file (Source index or " +"Package index) and sort the records so that they are ordered by the package " +"name. It will also sort the internal fields of each record according to the " +"internal sorting rules." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:51 +msgid "All output is sent to stdout, the input must be a seekable file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:58 +msgid "<option>--source</option>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:60 +msgid "" +"Use Source index field ordering. Configuration Item: <literal>APT::" +"SortPkgs::Source</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt-sortpkgs.1.xml:74 +msgid "" +"<command>apt-sortpkgs</command> returns zero on normal operation, decimal " +"100 on error." +msgstr "" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:13 +msgid "" +"&apt-author.jgunthorpe; &apt-author.team; <author> <firstname>Daniel</" +"firstname> <surname>Burrows</surname> <contrib>Initial documentation of " +"Debug::*.</contrib> <email>dburrows@debian.org</email> </author> &apt-email; " +"&apt-product; <date>18 September 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:28 apt.conf.5.xml:35 +msgid "apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refmeta><manvolnum> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:29 apt_preferences.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:23 +msgid "5" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:36 +msgid "Configuration file for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:40 +msgid "" +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> is the main configuration file for the APT " +"suite of tools, all tools make use of the configuration file and a common " +"command line parser to provide a uniform environment. When an APT tool " +"starts up it will read the configuration specified by the <envar>APT_CONFIG</" +"envar> environment variable (if any) and then read the files in " +"<literal>Dir::Etc::Parts</literal> then read the main configuration file " +"specified by <literal>Dir::Etc::main</literal> then finally apply the " +"command line options to override the configuration directives, possibly " +"loading even more config files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:50 +msgid "" +"The configuration file is organized in a tree with options organized into " +"functional groups. Option specification is given with a double colon " +"notation, for instance <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> is an option " +"within the APT tool group, for the Get tool. Options do not inherit from " +"their parent groups." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:56 +msgid "" +"Syntactically the configuration language is modeled after what the ISC tools " +"such as bind and dhcp use. Lines starting with <literal>//</literal> are " +"treated as comments (ignored), as well as all text between <literal>/*</" +"literal> and <literal>*/</literal>, just like C/C++ comments. Each line is " +"of the form <literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes \"true\";</literal>. The trailing " +"semicolon and the quotes are required. The value must be on one line, and " +"there is no kind of string concatenation. It must not include inside " +"quotes. The behavior of the backslash \"\\\" and escaped characters inside " +"a value is undefined and it should not be used. An option name may include " +"alphanumerical characters and the \"/-:._+\" characters. A new scope can be " +"opened with curly braces, like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"APT {\n" +" Get {\n" +" Assume-Yes \"true\";\n" +" Fix-Broken \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +"};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"with newlines placed to make it more readable. Lists can be created by " +"opening a scope and including a single string enclosed in quotes followed by " +"a semicolon. Multiple entries can be included, each separated by a semicolon." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><informalexample><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs {\"/usr/sbin/dpkg-preconfigure --apt\";};\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:86 +msgid "" +"In general the sample configuration file in <filename>&docdir;examples/apt." +"conf</filename> &configureindex; is a good guide for how it should look." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:90 +msgid "" +"The names of the configuration items are not case-sensitive. So in the " +"previous example you could use <literal>dpkg::pre-install-pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:93 +msgid "" +"Names for the configuration items are optional if a list is defined as it " +"can be see in the <literal>DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal> example above. " +"If you don't specify a name a new entry will simply add a new option to the " +"list. If you specify a name you can override the option as every other " +"option by reassigning a new value to the option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:98 +msgid "" +"Two specials are allowed, <literal>#include</literal> (which is deprecated " +"and not supported by alternative implementations) and <literal>#clear</" +"literal>: <literal>#include</literal> will include the given file, unless " +"the filename ends in a slash, then the whole directory is included. " +"<literal>#clear</literal> is used to erase a part of the configuration tree. " +"The specified element and all its descendants are erased. (Note that these " +"lines also need to end with a semicolon.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:106 +msgid "" +"The #clear command is the only way to delete a list or a complete scope. " +"Reopening a scope or the ::-style described below will <emphasis>not</" +"emphasis> override previously written entries. Only options can be " +"overridden by addressing a new value to it - lists and scopes can't be " +"overridden, only cleared." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:111 +msgid "" +"All of the APT tools take a -o option which allows an arbitrary " +"configuration directive to be specified on the command line. The syntax is a " +"full option name (<literal>APT::Get::Assume-Yes</literal> for instance) " +"followed by an equals sign then the new value of the option. Lists can be " +"appended too by adding a trailing :: to the list name. (As you might " +"suspect: The scope syntax can't be used on the command line.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:118 +msgid "" +"Note that you can use :: only for appending one item per line to a list and " +"that you should not use it in combination with the scope syntax. (The scope " +"syntax implicit insert ::) Using both syntaxes together will trigger a bug " +"which some users unfortunately relay on: An option with the unusual name " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" which acts like every other option with a name. " +"These introduces many problems including that a user who writes multiple " +"lines in this <emphasis>wrong</emphasis> syntax in the hope to append to a " +"list will gain the opposite as only the last assignment for this option " +"\"<literal>::</literal>\" will be used. Upcoming APT versions will raise " +"errors and will stop working if they encounter this misuse, so please " +"correct such statements now as long as APT doesn't complain explicit about " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:130 +msgid "The APT Group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:131 +msgid "" +"This group of options controls general APT behavior as well as holding the " +"options for all of the tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:135 +msgid "Architecture" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:136 +msgid "" +"System Architecture; sets the architecture to use when fetching files and " +"parsing package lists. The internal default is the architecture apt was " +"compiled for." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:141 +msgid "Default-Release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:142 +msgid "" +"Default release to install packages from if more than one version available. " +"Contains release name, codename or release version. Examples: 'stable', " +"'testing', 'unstable', 'lenny', 'squeeze', '4.0', '5.0*'. See also &apt-" +"preferences;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:146 +msgid "Ignore-Hold" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:147 +msgid "" +"Ignore Held packages; This global option causes the problem resolver to " +"ignore held packages in its decision making." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:151 +msgid "Clean-Installed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on. When turned on the autoclean feature will remove any " +"packages which can no longer be downloaded from the cache. If turned off " +"then packages that are locally installed are also excluded from cleaning - " +"but note that APT provides no direct means to reinstall them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:158 +msgid "Immediate-Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:159 +msgid "" +"Defaults to on which will cause APT to install essential and important " +"packages as fast as possible in the install/upgrade operation. This is done " +"to limit the effect of a failing &dpkg; call: If this option is disabled APT " +"does treat an important package in the same way as an extra package: Between " +"the unpacking of the important package A and his configuration can then be " +"many other unpack or configuration calls, e.g. for package B which has no " +"relation to A, but causes the dpkg call to fail (e.g. because maintainer " +"script of package B generates an error) which results in a system state in " +"which package A is unpacked but unconfigured - each package depending on A " +"is now no longer guaranteed to work as their dependency on A is not longer " +"satisfied. The immediate configuration marker is also applied to all " +"dependencies which can generate a problem if the dependencies e.g. form a " +"circle as a dependency with the immediate flag is comparable with a Pre-" +"Dependency. So in theory it is possible that APT encounters a situation in " +"which it is unable to perform immediate configuration, error out and refers " +"to this option so the user can deactivate the immediate configuration " +"temporary to be able to perform an install/upgrade again. Note the use of " +"the word \"theory\" here as this problem was only encountered by now in real " +"world a few times in non-stable distribution versions and caused by wrong " +"dependencies of the package in question or by a system in an already broken " +"state, so you should not blindly disable this option as the mentioned " +"scenario above is not the only problem immediate configuration can help to " +"prevent in the first place. Before a big operation like <literal>dist-" +"upgrade</literal> is run with this option disabled it should be tried to " +"explicitly <literal>install</literal> the package APT is unable to configure " +"immediately, but please make sure to report your problem also to your " +"distribution and to the APT team with the buglink below so they can work on " +"improving or correcting the upgrade process." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:181 +msgid "Force-LoopBreak" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:182 +msgid "" +"Never Enable this option unless you -really- know what you are doing. It " +"permits APT to temporarily remove an essential package to break a Conflicts/" +"Conflicts or Conflicts/Pre-Depend loop between two essential packages. SUCH " +"A LOOP SHOULD NEVER EXIST AND IS A GRAVE BUG. This option will work if the " +"essential packages are not tar, gzip, libc, dpkg, bash or anything that " +"those packages depend on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:190 +msgid "Cache-Limit" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:191 +msgid "" +"APT uses a fixed size memory mapped cache file to store the 'available' " +"information. This sets the size of that cache (in bytes)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:195 +msgid "Build-Essential" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:196 +msgid "Defines which package(s) are considered essential build dependencies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:199 +msgid "Get" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:200 +msgid "" +"The Get subsection controls the &apt-get; tool, please see its documentation " +"for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:204 +msgid "Cache" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:205 +msgid "" +"The Cache subsection controls the &apt-cache; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:209 +msgid "CDROM" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:210 +msgid "" +"The CDROM subsection controls the &apt-cdrom; tool, please see its " +"documentation for more information about the options here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:216 +msgid "The Acquire Group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:221 +msgid "PDiffs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Try to download deltas called <literal>PDiffs</literal> for Packages or " +"Sources files instead of downloading whole ones. True by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:227 +msgid "Queue-Mode" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:228 +msgid "" +"Queuing mode; <literal>Queue-Mode</literal> can be one of <literal>host</" +"literal> or <literal>access</literal> which determines how APT parallelizes " +"outgoing connections. <literal>host</literal> means that one connection per " +"target host will be opened, <literal>access</literal> means that one " +"connection per URI type will be opened." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:235 +msgid "Retries" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:236 +msgid "" +"Number of retries to perform. If this is non-zero APT will retry failed " +"files the given number of times." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:240 +msgid "Source-Symlinks" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:241 +msgid "" +"Use symlinks for source archives. If set to true then source archives will " +"be symlinked when possible instead of copying. True is the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:245 sources.list.5.xml:139 +msgid "http" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:246 +msgid "" +"HTTP URIs; http::Proxy is the default http proxy to use. It is in the " +"standard form of <literal>http://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per " +"host proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>http::Proxy::" +"<host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>http_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:254 +msgid "" +"Three settings are provided for cache control with HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy " +"caches. <literal>No-Cache</literal> tells the proxy to not use its cached " +"response under any circumstances, <literal>Max-Age</literal> is sent only " +"for index files and tells the cache to refresh its object if it is older " +"than the given number of seconds. Debian updates its index files daily so " +"the default is 1 day. <literal>No-Store</literal> specifies that the cache " +"should never store this request, it is only set for archive files. This may " +"be useful to prevent polluting a proxy cache with very large .deb files. " +"Note: Squid 2.0.2 does not support any of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:264 apt.conf.5.xml:328 +msgid "" +"The option <literal>timeout</literal> sets the timeout timer used by the " +"method, this applies to all things including connection timeout and data " +"timeout." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:267 +msgid "" +"One setting is provided to control the pipeline depth in cases where the " +"remote server is not RFC conforming or buggy (such as Squid 2.0.2). " +"<literal>Acquire::http::Pipeline-Depth</literal> can be a value from 0 to 5 " +"indicating how many outstanding requests APT should send. A value of zero " +"MUST be specified if the remote host does not properly linger on TCP " +"connections - otherwise data corruption will occur. Hosts which require this " +"are in violation of RFC 2068." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:275 +msgid "" +"The used bandwidth can be limited with <literal>Acquire::http::Dl-Limit</" +"literal> which accepts integer values in kilobyte. The default value is 0 " +"which deactivates the limit and tries uses as much as possible of the " +"bandwidth (Note that this option implicit deactivates the download from " +"multiple servers at the same time.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:280 +msgid "" +"<literal>Acquire::http::User-Agent</literal> can be used to set a different " +"User-Agent for the http download method as some proxies allow access for " +"clients only if the client uses a known identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:286 +msgid "https" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:287 +msgid "" +"HTTPS URIs. Cache-control, Timeout, AllowRedirect, Dl-Limit and proxy " +"options are the same as for <literal>http</literal> method and will also " +"default to the options from the <literal>http</literal> method if they are " +"not explicitly set for https. <literal>Pipeline-Depth</literal> option is " +"not supported yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:293 +msgid "" +"<literal>CaInfo</literal> suboption specifies place of file that holds info " +"about trusted certificates. <literal><host>::CaInfo</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Peer</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's host certificate against " +"trusted certificates or not. <literal><host>::Verify-Peer</literal> " +"is corresponding per-host option. <literal>Verify-Host</literal> boolean " +"suboption determines whether verify server's hostname or not. <literal><" +"host>::Verify-Host</literal> is corresponding per-host option. " +"<literal>SslCert</literal> determines what certificate to use for client " +"authentication. <literal><host>::SslCert</literal> is corresponding " +"per-host option. <literal>SslKey</literal> determines what private key to " +"use for client authentication. <literal><host>::SslKey</literal> is " +"corresponding per-host option. <literal>SslForceVersion</literal> overrides " +"default SSL version to use. Can contain 'TLSv1' or 'SSLv3' string. " +"<literal><host>::SslForceVersion</literal> is corresponding per-host " +"option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:311 sources.list.5.xml:150 +msgid "ftp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:312 +msgid "" +"FTP URIs; ftp::Proxy is the default ftp proxy to use. It is in the standard " +"form of <literal>ftp://[[user][:pass]@]host[:port]/</literal>. Per host " +"proxies can also be specified by using the form <literal>ftp::Proxy::<" +"host></literal> with the special keyword <literal>DIRECT</literal> " +"meaning to use no proxies. If no one of the above settings is specified, " +"<envar>ftp_proxy</envar> environment variable will be used. To use a ftp " +"proxy you will have to set the <literal>ftp::ProxyLogin</literal> script in " +"the configuration file. This entry specifies the commands to send to tell " +"the proxy server what to connect to. Please see &configureindex; for an " +"example of how to do this. The substitution variables available are <literal>" +"$(PROXY_USER)</literal> <literal>$(PROXY_PASS)</literal> <literal>" +"$(SITE_USER)</literal> <literal>$(SITE_PASS)</literal> <literal>$(SITE)</" +"literal> and <literal>$(SITE_PORT)</literal> Each is taken from it's " +"respective URI component." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:331 +msgid "" +"Several settings are provided to control passive mode. Generally it is safe " +"to leave passive mode on, it works in nearly every environment. However " +"some situations require that passive mode be disabled and port mode ftp used " +"instead. This can be done globally, for connections that go through a proxy " +"or for a specific host (See the sample config file for examples)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:338 +msgid "" +"It is possible to proxy FTP over HTTP by setting the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable to a http url - see the discussion of the http " +"method above for syntax. You cannot set this in the configuration file and " +"it is not recommended to use FTP over HTTP due to its low efficiency." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:343 +msgid "" +"The setting <literal>ForceExtended</literal> controls the use of RFC2428 " +"<literal>EPSV</literal> and <literal>EPRT</literal> commands. The default is " +"false, which means these commands are only used if the control connection is " +"IPv6. Setting this to true forces their use even on IPv4 connections. Note " +"that most FTP servers do not support RFC2428." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:350 sources.list.5.xml:132 +msgid "cdrom" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "/cdrom/::Mount \"foo\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:351 +msgid "" +"CDROM URIs; the only setting for CDROM URIs is the mount point, " +"<literal>cdrom::Mount</literal> which must be the mount point for the CDROM " +"drive as specified in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. It is possible to " +"provide alternate mount and unmount commands if your mount point cannot be " +"listed in the fstab (such as an SMB mount and old mount packages). The " +"syntax is to put <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> within the " +"cdrom block. It is important to have the trailing slash. Unmount commands " +"can be specified using UMount." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:361 +msgid "gpgv" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:362 +msgid "" +"GPGV URIs; the only option for GPGV URIs is the option to pass additional " +"parameters to gpgv. <literal>gpgv::Options</literal> Additional options " +"passed to gpgv." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:367 +msgid "CompressionTypes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:373 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::<replaceable>FileExtension</replaceable> \"<replaceable>Methodname</replaceable>\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:368 +msgid "" +"List of compression types which are understood by the acquire methods. " +"Files like <filename>Packages</filename> can be available in various " +"compression formats. Per default the acquire methods can decompress " +"<command>bzip2</command>, <command>lzma</command> and <command>gzip</" +"command> compressed files, with this setting more formats can be added on " +"the fly or the used method can be changed. The syntax for this is: " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:378 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order:: \"gz\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><synopsis> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::CompressionTypes::Order { \"lzma\"; \"gz\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:374 +msgid "" +"Also the <literal>Order</literal> subgroup can be used to define in which " +"order the acquire system will try to download the compressed files. The " +"acquire system will try the first and proceed with the next compression type " +"in this list on error, so to prefer one over the other type simple add the " +"preferred type at first - not already added default types will be added at " +"run time to the end of the list, so e.g. <placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=" +"\"0\"/> can be used to prefer <command>gzip</command> compressed files over " +"<command>bzip2</command> and <command>lzma</command>. If <command>lzma</" +"command> should be preferred over <command>gzip</command> and " +"<command>bzip2</command> the configure setting should look like this " +"<placeholder type=\"synopsis\" id=\"1\"/> It is not needed to add " +"<literal>bz2</literal> explicit to the list as it will be added automatic." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:385 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dir::Bin::bzip2 \"/bin/bzip2\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:383 +msgid "" +"Note that at run time the <literal>Dir::Bin::<replaceable>Methodname</" +"replaceable></literal> will be checked: If this setting exists the method " +"will only be used if this file exists, e.g. for the bzip2 method (the " +"inbuilt) setting is <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/> Note also " +"that list entries specified on the command line will be added at the end of " +"the list specified in the configuration files, but before the default " +"entries. To prefer a type in this case over the ones specified in in the " +"configuration files you can set the option direct - not in list style. This " +"will not override the defined list, it will only prefix the list with this " +"type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:390 +msgid "" +"While it is possible to add an empty compression type to the order list, but " +"APT in its current version doesn't understand it correctly and will display " +"many warnings about not downloaded files - these warnings are most of the " +"time false negatives. Future versions will maybe include a way to really " +"prefer uncompressed files to support the usage of local mirrors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:396 +msgid "Languages" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:397 +msgid "" +"The Languages subsection controls which <filename>Translation</filename> " +"files are downloaded and in which order APT tries to display the Description-" +"Translations. APT will try to display the first available Description for " +"the Language which is listed at first. Languages can be defined with their " +"short or long Languagecodes. Note that not all archives provide " +"<filename>Translation</filename> files for every Language - especially the " +"long Languagecodes are rare, so please inform you which ones are available " +"before you set here impossible values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><programlisting> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:413 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Acquire::Languages { \"environment\"; \"de\"; \"en\"; \"none\"; \"fr\"; };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:403 +msgid "" +"The default list includes \"environment\" and \"en\". " +"\"<literal>environment</literal>\" has a special meaning here: It will be " +"replaced at runtime with the languagecodes extracted from the " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> enviroment variable. It will also ensure " +"that these codes are not included twice in the list. If " +"<literal>LC_MESSAGES</literal> is set to \"C\" only the " +"<filename>Translation-en</filename> file (if available) will be used. To " +"force apt to use no Translation file use the setting <literal>Acquire::" +"Languages=none</literal>. \"<literal>none</literal>\" is another special " +"meaning code which will stop the search for a fitting <filename>Translation</" +"filename> file. This can be used by the system administrator to let APT " +"know that it should download also this files without actually use them if " +"not the environment specifies this languages. So the following example " +"configuration will result in the order \"en, de\" in an english and in \"de, " +"en\" in a german localization. Note that \"fr\" is downloaded, but not used " +"if APT is not used in a french localization, in such an environment the " +"order would be \"fr, de, en\". <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0" +"\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:217 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Acquire</literal> group of options controls the download of " +"packages and the URI handlers. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:420 +msgid "Directories" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:422 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::State</literal> section has directories that pertain to " +"local state information. <literal>lists</literal> is the directory to place " +"downloaded package lists in and <literal>status</literal> is the name of the " +"dpkg status file. <literal>preferences</literal> is the name of the APT " +"preferences file. <literal>Dir::State</literal> contains the default " +"directory to prefix on all sub items if they do not start with <filename>/</" +"filename> or <filename>./</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:429 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Cache</literal> contains locations pertaining to local cache " +"information, such as the two package caches <literal>srcpkgcache</literal> " +"and <literal>pkgcache</literal> as well as the location to place downloaded " +"archives, <literal>Dir::Cache::archives</literal>. Generation of caches can " +"be turned off by setting their names to be blank. This will slow down " +"startup but save disk space. It is probably preferred to turn off the " +"pkgcache rather than the srcpkgcache. Like <literal>Dir::State</literal> the " +"default directory is contained in <literal>Dir::Cache</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:438 +msgid "" +"<literal>Dir::Etc</literal> contains the location of configuration files, " +"<literal>sourcelist</literal> gives the location of the sourcelist and " +"<literal>main</literal> is the default configuration file (setting has no " +"effect, unless it is done from the config file specified by " +"<envar>APT_CONFIG</envar>)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:444 +msgid "" +"The <literal>Dir::Parts</literal> setting reads in all the config fragments " +"in lexical order from the directory specified. After this is done then the " +"main config file is loaded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:448 +msgid "" +"Binary programs are pointed to by <literal>Dir::Bin</literal>. <literal>Dir::" +"Bin::Methods</literal> specifies the location of the method handlers and " +"<literal>gzip</literal>, <literal>bzip2</literal>, <literal>lzma</literal>, " +"<literal>dpkg</literal>, <literal>apt-get</literal> <literal>dpkg-source</" +"literal> <literal>dpkg-buildpackage</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</" +"literal> specify the location of the respective programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:456 +msgid "" +"The configuration item <literal>RootDir</literal> has a special meaning. If " +"set, all paths in <literal>Dir::</literal> will be relative to " +"<literal>RootDir</literal>, <emphasis>even paths that are specified " +"absolutely</emphasis>. So, for instance, if <literal>RootDir</literal> is " +"set to <filename>/tmp/staging</filename> and <literal>Dir::State::status</" +"literal> is set to <filename>/var/lib/dpkg/status</filename>, then the " +"status file will be looked up in <filename>/tmp/staging/var/lib/dpkg/status</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:469 +msgid "APT in DSelect" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:471 +msgid "" +"When APT is used as a &dselect; method several configuration directives " +"control the default behaviour. These are in the <literal>DSelect</literal> " +"section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:475 +msgid "Clean" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:476 +msgid "" +"Cache Clean mode; this value may be one of always, prompt, auto, pre-auto " +"and never. always and prompt will remove all packages from the cache after " +"upgrading, prompt (the default) does so conditionally. auto removes only " +"those packages which are no longer downloadable (replaced with a new version " +"for instance). pre-auto performs this action before downloading new " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:485 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the install phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:489 +msgid "Updateoptions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:490 +msgid "" +"The contents of this variable is passed to &apt-get; as command line options " +"when it is run for the update phase." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:494 +msgid "PromptAfterUpdate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:495 +msgid "" +"If true the [U]pdate operation in &dselect; will always prompt to continue. " +"The default is to prompt only on error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:501 +msgid "How APT calls dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:502 +msgid "" +"Several configuration directives control how APT invokes &dpkg;. These are " +"in the <literal>DPkg</literal> section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:507 +msgid "" +"This is a list of options to pass to dpkg. The options must be specified " +"using the list notation and each list item is passed as a single argument to " +"&dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Pre-Invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:512 +msgid "Post-Invoke" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:513 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before/after invoking &dpkg;. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:519 +msgid "Pre-Install-Pkgs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:520 +msgid "" +"This is a list of shell commands to run before invoking dpkg. Like " +"<literal>options</literal> this must be specified in list notation. The " +"commands are invoked in order using <filename>/bin/sh</filename>, should any " +"fail APT will abort. APT will pass to the commands on standard input the " +"filenames of all .deb files it is going to install, one per line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:526 +msgid "" +"Version 2 of this protocol dumps more information, including the protocol " +"version, the APT configuration space and the packages, files and versions " +"being changed. Version 2 is enabled by setting <literal>DPkg::Tools::" +"options::cmd::Version</literal> to 2. <literal>cmd</literal> is a command " +"given to <literal>Pre-Install-Pkgs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:533 +msgid "Run-Directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:534 +msgid "" +"APT chdirs to this directory before invoking dpkg, the default is <filename>/" +"</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:538 +msgid "Build-options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:539 +msgid "" +"These options are passed to &dpkg-buildpackage; when compiling packages, the " +"default is to disable signing and produce all binaries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:544 +msgid "dpkg trigger usage (and related options)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:545 +msgid "" +"APT can call dpkg in a way so it can make aggressive use of triggers over " +"multiply calls of dpkg. Without further options dpkg will use triggers only " +"in between his own run. Activating these options can therefore decrease the " +"time needed to perform the install / upgrade. Note that it is intended to " +"activate these options per default in the future, but as it changes the way " +"APT calling dpkg drastically it needs a lot more testing. <emphasis>These " +"options are therefore currently experimental and should not be used in " +"productive environments.</emphasis> Also it breaks the progress reporting so " +"all frontends will currently stay around half (or more) of the time in the " +"100% state while it actually configures all packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:560 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"DPkg::NoTriggers \"true\";\n" +"PackageManager::Configure \"smart\";\n" +"DPkg::ConfigurePending \"true\";\n" +"DPkg::TriggersPending \"true\";" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:554 +msgid "" +"Note that it is not guaranteed that APT will support these options or that " +"these options will not cause (big) trouble in the future. If you have " +"understand the current risks and problems with these options, but are brave " +"enough to help testing them create a new configuration file and test a " +"combination of options. Please report any bugs, problems and improvements " +"you encounter and make sure to note which options you have used in your " +"reports. Asking dpkg for help could also be useful for debugging proposes, " +"see e.g. <command>dpkg --audit</command>. A defensive option combination " +"would be <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:566 +msgid "DPkg::NoTriggers" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:567 +msgid "" +"Add the no triggers flag to all dpkg calls (except the ConfigurePending " +"call). See &dpkg; if you are interested in what this actually means. In " +"short: dpkg will not run the triggers when this flag is present unless it is " +"explicitly called to do so in an extra call. Note that this option exists " +"(undocumented) also in older apt versions with a slightly different meaning: " +"Previously these option only append --no-triggers to the configure calls to " +"dpkg - now apt will add these flag also to the unpack and remove calls." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:574 +msgid "PackageManager::Configure" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:575 +msgid "" +"Valid values are \"<literal>all</literal>\", \"<literal>smart</literal>\" " +"and \"<literal>no</literal>\". \"<literal>all</literal>\" is the default " +"value and causes APT to configure all packages explicit. The " +"\"<literal>smart</literal>\" way is it to configure only packages which need " +"to be configured before another package can be unpacked (Pre-Depends) and " +"let the rest configure by dpkg with a call generated by the next option. " +"\"<literal>no</literal>\" on the other hand will not configure anything and " +"totally rely on dpkg for configuration (which will at the moment fail if a " +"Pre-Depends is encountered). Setting this option to another than the all " +"value will implicitly activate also the next option per default as otherwise " +"the system could end in an unconfigured status which could be unbootable!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:585 +msgid "DPkg::ConfigurePending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:586 +msgid "" +"If this option is set apt will call <command>dpkg --configure --pending</" +"command> to let dpkg handle all required configurations and triggers. This " +"option is activated automatic per default if the previous option is not set " +"to <literal>all</literal>, but deactivating could be useful if you want to " +"run APT multiple times in a row - e.g. in an installer. In these sceneries " +"you could deactivate this option in all but the last run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:592 +msgid "DPkg::TriggersPending" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:593 +msgid "" +"Useful for <literal>smart</literal> configuration as a package which has " +"pending triggers is not considered as <literal>installed</literal> and dpkg " +"treats them as <literal>unpacked</literal> currently which is a dealbreaker " +"for Pre-Dependencies (see debbugs #526774). Note that this will process all " +"triggers, not only the triggers needed to configure this package." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:598 +msgid "PackageManager::UnpackAll" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:599 +msgid "" +"As the configuration can be deferred to be done at the end by dpkg it can be " +"tried to order the unpack series only by critical needs, e.g. by Pre-" +"Depends. Default is true and therefore the \"old\" method of ordering in " +"various steps by everything. While both method were present in earlier APT " +"versions the <literal>OrderCritical</literal> method was unused, so this " +"method is very experimental and needs further improvements before becoming " +"really useful." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:606 +msgid "OrderList::Score::Immediate" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><literallayout> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:614 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"OrderList::Score {\n" +"\tDelete 500;\n" +"\tEssential 200;\n" +"\tImmediate 10;\n" +"\tPreDepends 50;\n" +"};" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:607 +msgid "" +"Essential packages (and there dependencies) should be configured immediately " +"after unpacking. It will be a good idea to do this quite early in the " +"upgrade process as these these configure calls require currently also " +"<literal>DPkg::TriggersPending</literal> which will run quite a few triggers " +"(which maybe not needed). Essentials get per default a high score but the " +"immediate flag is relatively low (a package which has a Pre-Depends is " +"higher rated). These option and the others in the same group can be used to " +"change the scoring. The following example shows the settings with there " +"default values. <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:627 +msgid "Periodic and Archives options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:628 +msgid "" +"<literal>APT::Periodic</literal> and <literal>APT::Archives</literal> groups " +"of options configure behavior of apt periodic updates, which is done by " +"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal> script. See header of this script for " +"the brief documentation of these options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:636 +msgid "Debug options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:638 +msgid "" +"Enabling options in the <literal>Debug::</literal> section will cause " +"debugging information to be sent to the standard error stream of the program " +"utilizing the <literal>apt</literal> libraries, or enable special program " +"modes that are primarily useful for debugging the behavior of <literal>apt</" +"literal>. Most of these options are not interesting to a normal user, but a " +"few may be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:649 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal> enables output about the " +"decisions made by <literal>dist-upgrade, upgrade, install, remove, purge</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:657 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal> disables all file locking. This can be " +"used to run some operations (for instance, <literal>apt-get -s install</" +"literal>) as a non-root user." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:666 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal> prints out the actual command line each " +"time that <literal>apt</literal> invokes &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. TODO: provide a +#. motivating example, except I haven't a clue why you'd want +#. to do this. +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:674 +msgid "" +"<literal>Debug::IdentCdrom</literal> disables the inclusion of statfs data " +"in CDROM IDs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:684 +msgid "A full list of debugging options to apt follows." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:689 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::cdrom</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:693 +msgid "" +"Print information related to accessing <literal>cdrom://</literal> sources." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:700 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::ftp</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:704 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using FTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:711 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::http</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:715 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTP." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:722 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::https</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:726 +msgid "Print information related to downloading packages using HTTPS." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:733 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Acquire::gpgv</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:737 +msgid "" +"Print information related to verifying cryptographic signatures using " +"<literal>gpg</literal>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:744 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::aptcdrom</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:748 +msgid "" +"Output information about the process of accessing collections of packages " +"stored on CD-ROMs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:755 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::BuildDeps</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:758 +msgid "Describes the process of resolving build-dependencies in &apt-get;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:765 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::Hashes</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:768 +msgid "" +"Output each cryptographic hash that is generated by the <literal>apt</" +"literal> libraries." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:775 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::IdentCDROM</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:778 +msgid "" +"Do not include information from <literal>statfs</literal>, namely the number " +"of used and free blocks on the CD-ROM filesystem, when generating an ID for " +"a CD-ROM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:786 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::NoLocking</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:789 +msgid "" +"Disable all file locking. For instance, this will allow two instances of " +"<quote><literal>apt-get update</literal></quote> to run at the same time." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:797 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:801 +msgid "Log when items are added to or removed from the global download queue." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:808 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Auth</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:811 +msgid "" +"Output status messages and errors related to verifying checksums and " +"cryptographic signatures of downloaded files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:818 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Diffs</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:821 +msgid "" +"Output information about downloading and applying package index list diffs, " +"and errors relating to package index list diffs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:829 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::RRed</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:833 +msgid "" +"Output information related to patching apt package lists when downloading " +"index diffs instead of full indices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:840 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAcquire::Worker</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:844 +msgid "" +"Log all interactions with the sub-processes that actually perform downloads." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:851 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgAutoRemove</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:855 +msgid "" +"Log events related to the automatically-installed status of packages and to " +"the removal of unused packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:862 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:865 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which packages are being automatically " +"installed to resolve dependencies. This corresponds to the initial auto-" +"install pass performed in, e.g., <literal>apt-get install</literal>, and not " +"to the full <literal>apt</literal> dependency resolver; see <literal>Debug::" +"pkgProblemResolver</literal> for that." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:876 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:879 +msgid "" +"Generate debug messages describing which package is marked as keep/install/" +"remove while the ProblemResolver does his work. Each addition or deletion " +"may trigger additional actions; they are shown indented two additional space " +"under the original entry. The format for each line is <literal>MarkKeep</" +"literal>, <literal>MarkDelete</literal> or <literal>MarkInstall</literal> " +"followed by <literal>package-name <a.b.c -> d.e.f | x.y.z> (section)" +"</literal> where <literal>a.b.c</literal> is the current version of the " +"package, <literal>d.e.f</literal> is the version considered for installation " +"and <literal>x.y.z</literal> is a newer version, but not considered for " +"installation (because of a low pin score). The later two can be omitted if " +"there is none or if it is the same version as the installed. " +"<literal>section</literal> is the name of the section the package appears in." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:898 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgInitConfig</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:901 +msgid "Dump the default configuration to standard error on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:908 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgPM</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:911 +msgid "" +"When invoking &dpkg;, output the precise command line with which it is being " +"invoked, with arguments separated by a single space character." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:919 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:922 +msgid "" +"Output all the data received from &dpkg; on the status file descriptor and " +"any errors encountered while parsing it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:929 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgOrderList</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:933 +msgid "" +"Generate a trace of the algorithm that decides the order in which " +"<literal>apt</literal> should pass packages to &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:941 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPackageManager</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:945 +msgid "" +"Output status messages tracing the steps performed when invoking &dpkg;." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:952 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgPolicy</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:956 +msgid "Output the priority of each package list on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:962 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:966 +msgid "" +"Trace the execution of the dependency resolver (this applies only to what " +"happens when a complex dependency problem is encountered)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:974 +msgid "<literal>Debug::pkgProblemResolver::ShowScores</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:977 +msgid "" +"Display a list of all installed packages with their calculated score used by " +"the pkgProblemResolver. The description of the package is the same as " +"described in <literal>Debug::pkgDepCache::Marker</literal>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:985 +#, fuzzy +msgid "<literal>Debug::sourceList</literal>" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:989 +msgid "" +"Print information about the vendors read from <filename>/etc/apt/vendors." +"list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1012 +msgid "" +"&configureindex; is a configuration file showing example values for all " +"possible options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1019 +msgid "&file-aptconf;" +msgstr "" + +#. ? reading apt.conf +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt.conf.5.xml:1024 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-cache;, &apt-config;, &apt-preferences;." +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +#. The last update date +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refentryinfo> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:13 +msgid "&apt-author.team; &apt-email; &apt-product; <date>04 May 2009</date>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:21 apt_preferences.5.xml:28 +#, fuzzy +msgid "apt_preferences" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:29 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Preference control file for APT" +msgstr "Arquivo de controle de preferências para o APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:34 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> and the " +"fragment files in the <filename>/etc/apt/preferences.d/</filename> folder " +"can be used to control which versions of packages will be selected for " +"installation." +msgstr "" +"O arquivo de preferências do APT <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename> " +"pode ser usado para controlar quais versões de pacotes serão selecionadas " +"para instalação." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:39 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Several versions of a package may be available for installation when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one distribution (for " +"example, <literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal>). APT " +"assigns a priority to each version that is available. Subject to dependency " +"constraints, <command>apt-get</command> selects the version with the highest " +"priority for installation. The APT preferences file overrides the " +"priorities that APT assigns to package versions by default, thus giving the " +"user control over which one is selected for installation." +msgstr "" +"Diversas versões de um pacote podem estar disponíveis para instalação quando " +"o arquivo &sources-list; contém referências para mais de uma distribuição " +"(por exemplo, <literal>stable</literal> e <literal>testing</literal>). O APT " +"atribui uma prioridade para cada versão que esteja disponível. Sujeito a " +"obstáculos de dependências, o <command>apt-get</command> seleciona para " +"instalação a versão com a maior prioridade. O arquivo de preferências do APT " +"sobrepoe as prioridades que o APT atribui a cada versão de pacote por " +"padrão, dando assim ao usuário controle sobre qual versão do pacote é " +"selecionada para instalação." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:49 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Several instances of the same version of a package may be available when the " +"&sources-list; file contains references to more than one source. In this " +"case <command>apt-get</command> downloads the instance listed earliest in " +"the &sources-list; file. The APT preferences file does not affect the " +"choice of instance, only the choice of version." +msgstr "" +"Diversas instâncias da mesma versão de um pacote pode estar disponíveis " +"quando o arquivo &sources-list; contém referências a mais de uma fonte. " +"Nesse caso, o <command>apt-get</command> faz o download da instância listada " +"antes no arquivo &sources-list; . O arquivo de preferências do APT não afeta " +"a escolha da instância." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:56 +#, fuzzy +msgid "APT's Default Priority Assignments" +msgstr "Atribuições de Prioridade Padrão do APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:71 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command>\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"<command>apt-get install -t testing <replaceable>algum-pacote</replaceable></command>\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:74 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"APT::Default-Release \"stable\";\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:58 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If there is no preferences file or if there is no entry in the file that " +"applies to a particular version then the priority assigned to that version " +"is the priority of the distribution to which that version belongs. It is " +"possible to single out a distribution, \"the target release\", which " +"receives a higher priority than other distributions do by default. The " +"target release can be set on the <command>apt-get</command> command line or " +"in the APT configuration file <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Note " +"that this has precedence over any general priority you set in the <filename>/" +"etc/apt/preferences</filename> file described later, but not over " +"specifically pinned packages. For example, <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/> <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"1\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Caso não exista um arquivo de preferências ou caso não exista uma entrada no " +"arquivo que se aplique a uma instância em particular, a prioridade atribuída " +"a essa instância é a prioridade da distribuição para a qual a instância " +"pertence. É possível selecionar uma distribuição, conhecida como \"a versão " +"alvo\" (the target release), que recebe uma prioridade maior do que as " +"outras distribuições. A versão alvo pode ser definida na linha de comando do " +"<command>apt-get</command> ou no arquivo de configuração do APT <filename>/" +"etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Por exemplo," + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:83 +#, fuzzy +msgid "priority 100" +msgstr "prioridade 100" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:84 +#, fuzzy +msgid "to the version that is already installed (if any)." +msgstr "para a instância que já esteja instalada (caso exista)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:88 +#, fuzzy +msgid "priority 500" +msgstr "prioridade 500" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:89 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and do not belong to the target " +"release." +msgstr "" +"para as instâncias que não estã instaladas e que não pertencem a versão alvo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:93 +#, fuzzy +msgid "priority 990" +msgstr "prioridade 990" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:94 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"to the versions that are not installed and belong to the target release." +msgstr "" +"para as instâncias que não estejam instaladas e pertençam a versão alvo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:78 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If the target release has been specified then APT uses the following " +"algorithm to set the priorities of the versions of a package. Assign: " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Caso uma versão alvo tenha sido especificada o APT usará o seguinte " +"algoritmo para definir as prioridades das instâncias de um pacote. " +"Atribuirá :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:99 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If the target release has not been specified then APT simply assigns " +"priority 100 to all installed package versions and priority 500 to all " +"uninstalled package versions." +msgstr "" +"Caso nenhuma versão alvo tenha sido especificada, o APT simplesmente irá " +"atribuir a prioridade 100 para todas as instâncias de pacotes instaladas e a " +"prioridade 500 para todas as instâncias de pacotes não instaladas." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:103 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"APT then applies the following rules, listed in order of precedence, to " +"determine which version of a package to install." +msgstr "" +"O APT aplica as regras a seguir, listadas em ordem de precedência, para " +"determinar qual instância de um pacote instalar." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:106 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Never downgrade unless the priority of an available version exceeds 1000. " +"(\"Downgrading\" is installing a less recent version of a package in place " +"of a more recent version. Note that none of APT's default priorities " +"exceeds 1000; such high priorities can only be set in the preferences file. " +"Note also that downgrading a package can be risky.)" +msgstr "" +"Nunca faz um downgrade a menos que a prioridade de uma instância disponível " +"exceda 1000. (Fazer um \"downgrade\" é instalar uma versão menos recente de " +"um pacote no lugar de uma versão mais recente. Note que nenhuma das " +"prioridades padrão do APT excede 1000; prioridades altas como essa podem ser " +"definidas somente no arquivo de preferências. Note também que fazer um " +"\"downgrade\" pode ser arriscado.)" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:112 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Install the highest priority version." +msgstr "Instala a instância de prioridade mais alta." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:113 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority, install the most recent one " +"(that is, the one with the higher version number)." +msgstr "" +"Caso duas ou mais instâncias possuam a mesma prioridade, instala a instância " +"mais recente (ou seja, aquela com o maior número de versão)." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:116 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If two or more versions have the same priority and version number but either " +"the packages differ in some of their metadata or the <literal>--reinstall</" +"literal> option is given, install the uninstalled one." +msgstr "" +"Caso duas ou mais instâncias possuam a mesma prioridade e número de versão " +"mas os pacotes sejam diferentes em alguns de seus metadados ou a opção " +"<literal>--reinstall</literal> seja fornecida, instala aquela desinstalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:122 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"In a typical situation, the installed version of a package (priority 100) " +"is not as recent as one of the versions available from the sources listed in " +"the &sources-list; file (priority 500 or 990). Then the package will be " +"upgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"Em uma situação típica, a instância instalada de um pacote (prioridade 100) " +"não é tão recente quanto uma das versões disponíveis nas fontes listadas no " +"arquivo &sources-list; (prioridade 500 ou 990). Então o pacote será " +"atualizado quando os comandos <command>apt-get install <replaceable>algum-" +"pacote</replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get dist-upgrade</command> " +"forem executados." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:129 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"More rarely, the installed version of a package is <emphasis>more</emphasis> " +"recent than any of the other available versions. The package will not be " +"downgraded when <command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</" +"replaceable></command> or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed." +msgstr "" +"Mais raramente, a versão instalada de um pacote é <emphasis>mais</emphasis> " +"recente do que qualquer uma das outras versões disponíveis. O dowgrade do " +"pacote não será feito quando os comandos <command>apt-get install " +"<replaceable>algum-pacote</replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get " +"upgrade</command> forem executados." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:134 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Sometimes the installed version of a package is more recent than the version " +"belonging to the target release, but not as recent as a version belonging to " +"some other distribution. Such a package will indeed be upgraded when " +"<command>apt-get install <replaceable>some-package</replaceable></command> " +"or <command>apt-get upgrade</command> is executed, because at least " +"<emphasis>one</emphasis> of the available versions has a higher priority " +"than the installed version." +msgstr "" +"Algumas vezes a versão instalada de um pacote é mais recente que a versão " +"que pertence a versão alvo, mas não tão recente quanto a versão que pertence " +"a alguma outra distribuição. Um pacote como esse será na verdade atualizado " +"quando os comandos <command>apt-get install <replaceable>algum-pacote</" +"replaceable></command> ou <command>apt-get upgrade</command> forem " +"executados, devido a pelo menos <emphasis>uma</emphasis> das versões " +"disponíveis possuir uma prioridade maior do que a versão instalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:143 +#, fuzzy +msgid "The Effect of APT Preferences" +msgstr "O Efeito das Preferências do APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:145 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The APT preferences file allows the system administrator to control the " +"assignment of priorities. The file consists of one or more multi-line " +"records separated by blank lines. Records can have one of two forms, a " +"specific form and a general form." +msgstr "" +"O arquivo de preferências do APT permite ao administrador do sistema " +"personalizar prioridades. O arquivo consiste de um ou mais registros de " +"múltiplas linhas separados por linhas em branco. Registros podem possuir uma " +"das duas formas, uma forma específica e uma forma geral." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:151 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The specific form assigns a priority (a \"Pin-Priority\") to one or more " +"specified packages and specified version or version range. For example, the " +"following record assigns a high priority to all versions of the " +"<filename>perl</filename> package whose version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Multiple packages can be separated by spaces." +msgstr "" +"A forma específica atribui uma uma prioridade (uma \"Pin-Priority\") para um " +"pacote e versão ou faixa de versão especificados. Por exemplo, o registro a " +"seguir atribui uma prioridade alta para todas as versões do pacote " +"<filename>perl</filename> os quais tenham seus números de versão iniciando " +"com \"<literal>5.8</literal>\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:158 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:164 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The general form assigns a priority to all of the package versions in a " +"given distribution (that is, to all the versions of packages that are listed " +"in a certain <filename>Release</filename> file) or to all of the package " +"versions coming from a particular Internet site, as identified by the site's " +"fully qualified domain name." +msgstr "" +"O forma geral atribui uma prioridade para todas as versões de pacotes em uma " +"dada distribuição (isto é, para toda as versões de pacotes que estejam em um " +"certo arquivo <filename>Release</filename>) ou para todas as versões de " +"pacotes que provenientes de um site Internet em particular, como " +"identificado pelo nome de domínio totalmente qualificado do site Internet." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:170 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"This general-form entry in the APT preferences file applies only to groups " +"of packages. For example, the following record assigns a high priority to " +"all package versions available from the local site." +msgstr "" +"Essa entrada de forma geral no arquivo de preferências do APT aplica-se " +"somente a grupos de pacotes. Por exemplo, o registro a seguir faz com que o " +"APT atribua uma prioridade alta para todas as versões de pacotes disponíveis " +"no site local." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:175 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:180 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A note of caution: the keyword used here is \"<literal>origin</literal>\". " +"This should not be confused with the Origin of a distribution as specified " +"in a <filename>Release</filename> file. What follows the \"Origin:\" tag in " +"a <filename>Release</filename> file is not an Internet address but an author " +"or vendor name, such as \"Debian\" or \"Ximian\"." +msgstr "" +"Uma nota de aviso : a palavra-chave usada aqui é \"<literal>origin</literal>" +"\". Esta palavra não deve ser confundida com a origem (\"Origin:\") de uma " +"distribuição como especificado em um arquivo <filename>Release</filename>. O " +"que segue a tag \"Origin:\" em um arquivo <filename>Release</filename> não é " +"um endereço de site Internet mas sim nome de autor ou distribuidor (vendor), " +"como \"Debian\" ou \"Ximian\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:186 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a low priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Archive name is \"<literal>unstable</" +"literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade baixa para todas as versões de " +"pacote que pertençam a qualquer distribuição cujo nome do Repositório seja " +"\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:190 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:195 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any distribution whose Codename is \"<literal>squeeze</literal>" +"\"." +msgstr "" +"O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade baixa para todas as versões de " +"pacote que pertençam a qualquer distribuição cujo nome do Repositório seja " +"\"<literal>unstable</literal>\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:199 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:204 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following record assigns a high priority to all package versions " +"belonging to any release whose Archive name is \"<literal>stable</literal>\" " +"and whose release Version number is \"<literal>3.0</literal>\"." +msgstr "" +"O registro a seguir atribui uma prioridade alta para todas as versões de " +"pacotes que pertençam a qualquer versão cujo nome do Repositório seja " +"\"<literal>stable</literal>\" e cujo número de versão seja \"<literal>3.0</" +"literal>\"." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:209 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 500\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:220 +#, fuzzy +msgid "How APT Interprets Priorities" +msgstr "Como o APT Interpreta Prioridades" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:228 +#, fuzzy +msgid "P > 1000" +msgstr "P > 1000" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:229 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if this constitutes a downgrade of the " +"package" +msgstr "" +"faz com que uma instância seja instalada mesmo caso isso constitua um " +"dowgrade do pacote" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:233 +#, fuzzy +msgid "990 < P <=1000" +msgstr "990 < P <=1000" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:234 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed even if it does not come from the target " +"release, unless the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"faz com que uma versão seja instalada mesmo caso a mesma não venha de uma " +"versão alvo, a menos que a versão instalada seja mais recente" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:239 +#, fuzzy +msgid "500 < P <=990" +msgstr "500 < P <=990" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:240 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to the target release or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"faz com que uma versão seja instalada a menos que exista uma versão " +"disponível pertencente a versão alvo ou a versão instalada seja mais recente" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:245 +#, fuzzy +msgid "100 < P <=500" +msgstr "100 < P <=500" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:246 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed unless there is a version available " +"belonging to some other distribution or the installed version is more recent" +msgstr "" +"faz com que uma versão seja instalada a menos que exista uma versão " +"disponível pertencente a alguma outra distribuição ou a versão instalada " +"seja mais recente" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:251 +#, fuzzy +msgid "0 < P <=100" +msgstr "0 <= P <=100" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:252 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"causes a version to be installed only if there is no installed version of " +"the package" +msgstr "" +"faz com que uma versão seja instalada somente caso não exista uma versão " +"instalada do pacote" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:256 +#, fuzzy +msgid "P < 0" +msgstr "P < 0" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:257 +#, fuzzy +msgid "prevents the version from being installed" +msgstr "impede a versão de ser instalada" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:223 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Priorities (P) assigned in the APT preferences file must be positive or " +"negative integers. They are interpreted as follows (roughly speaking): " +"<placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Prioridades (P) atribuídas no arquivo de preferências do APT devem ser " +"números inteiros positivos ou negativos. Eles são interpretados como a " +"seguir (a grosso modo):" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:262 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"If any specific-form records match an available package version then the " +"first such record determines the priority of the package version. Failing " +"that, if any general-form records match an available package version then " +"the first such record determines the priority of the package version." +msgstr "" +"Caso um dos registro de forma específica descritos acima case (match) com " +"uma versão disponível do pacote então o primeiro desses registros " +"encontrados determinará a prioridade da versão do pacote. Na falha desse " +"cenário, caso quaisquer registros de forma genérica casem (match) com uma " +"versão do pacote disponível então o primeiro desses registros encontrado " +"determinará a prioridade da versão do pacote." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:268 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"For example, suppose the APT preferences file contains the three records " +"presented earlier:" +msgstr "" +"Por exemplo, suponha que o arquivo de preferências do APT contenha os três " +"registros apresentados anteriormente :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:272 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: perl\n" +"Pin: version 5.8*\n" +"Pin-Priority: 1001\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: origin \"\"\n" +"Pin-Priority: 999\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 50\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:285 +msgid "Then:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:287 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The most recent available version of the <literal>perl</literal> package " +"will be installed, so long as that version's version number begins with " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". If <emphasis>any</emphasis> 5.8* version of " +"<literal>perl</literal> is available and the installed version is 5.9*, then " +"<literal>perl</literal> will be downgraded." +msgstr "" +"A versão mais recente disponível do pacote <literal>perl</literal> será " +"instalado, contanto que esse número de versão da versão inicie com " +"\"<literal>5.8</literal>\". Caso <emphasis>qualquer</emphasis> versão 5.8* " +"de <literal>perl</literal> esteja disponível e a versão instalada seja 5.9*, " +"será feito um downgrade do <literal>perl</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:292 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A version of any package other than <literal>perl</literal> that is " +"available from the local system has priority over other versions, even " +"versions belonging to the target release." +msgstr "" +"Uma versão de qualquer pacote diferente de <literal>perl</literal> que " +"esteja disponível no sistema local possui prioridade sobre outras versões, " +"mesmo versões pertencentes a versão alvo." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><itemizedlist><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:296 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"A version of a package whose origin is not the local system but some other " +"site listed in &sources-list; and which belongs to an <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distribution is only installed if it is selected for installation " +"and no version of the package is already installed." +msgstr "" +"Uma versão de um pacote cuja origem não seja o sistema local mas sim algum " +"outro site listado no arquivo &sources-list; e que pertença a uma " +"distribuição <literal>unstable</literal> é instalada somente caso a mesma " +"seja selecionada para instalação e nenhuma versão do pacote já esteja " +"instalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:306 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Determination of Package Version and Distribution Properties" +msgstr "Determinação da Versão do Pacote e Propriedades da Distribuição" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:308 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The locations listed in the &sources-list; file should provide " +"<filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> files to " +"describe the packages available at that location." +msgstr "" +"As localidades listadas em um arquivo &sources-list; devem fornecer arquivos " +"<filename>Packages</filename> e <filename>Release</filename> para descrever " +"os pacotes disponíveis nessas localidades." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:320 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Package:</literal> line" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Package:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:321 +#, fuzzy +msgid "gives the package name" +msgstr "informa o nome do pacote" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:324 apt_preferences.5.xml:374 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Version:</literal> line" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Version:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:325 +#, fuzzy +msgid "gives the version number for the named package" +msgstr "informa o número de versão do pacote" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:312 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <filename>Packages</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>component</replaceable>/<replaceable>arch</replaceable></" +"filename>: for example, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/binary-i386/" +"Packages</filename>. It consists of a series of multi-line records, one for " +"each package available in that directory. Only two lines in each record are " +"relevant for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=" +"\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"O arquivo <filename>Packages</filename> é normalmente encontrado no " +"diretório <filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nome-distribuição</replaceable>/" +"<replaceable>componente</replaceable>/<replaceable>arquitetura</" +"replaceable></filename> : por exemplo, <filename>.../dists/stable/main/" +"binary-i386/Packages</filename>. O arquivo consiste de uma série de " +"registros de múltiplas linhas, uma para cada pacote disponível no diretório. " +"Somente duas linhas em cada registro são relevantes para definir prioridades " +"do APT :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:341 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Archive:</literal> or <literal>Suite:</literal> line" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Archive:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:342 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the archive to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Archive: stable\" or \"Suite: stable\" specifies " +"that all of the packages in the directory tree below the parent of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file are in a <literal>stable</literal> " +"archive. Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"dá nome ao repositório para o qual todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório " +"pertencem. Por exemplo, a linha \"Archive: stable\" especifica que todos os " +"pacotes na àrvore de diretório abaixo do diretório pai do arquivo " +"<filename>Release</filename> estão no respositório <literal>stable</" +"literal>. Especificar esse valor no arquivo de preferências do APT iria " +"requerer a linha :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:352 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release a=stable\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:358 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Codename:</literal> line" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Component:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:359 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the codename to which all the packages in the directory tree belong. " +"For example, the line \"Codename: squeeze\" specifies that all of the " +"packages in the directory tree below the parent of the <filename>Release</" +"filename> file belong to a version named <literal>squeeze</literal>. " +"Specifying this value in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"dá nome ao repositório para o qual todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório " +"pertencem. Por exemplo, a linha \"Archive: stable\" especifica que todos os " +"pacotes na àrvore de diretório abaixo do diretório pai do arquivo " +"<filename>Release</filename> estão no respositório <literal>stable</" +"literal>. Especificar esse valor no arquivo de preferências do APT iria " +"requerer a linha :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:368 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:375 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the release version. For example, the packages in the tree might " +"belong to Debian GNU/Linux release version 3.0. Note that there is normally " +"no version number for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</" +"literal> distributions because they have not been released yet. Specifying " +"this in the APT preferences file would require one of the following lines." +msgstr "" +"dá nome a versão da distribuição. Por exemplo, os pacote na àrvore podem " +"pertencer a distribuição Debian GNU/Linux versão 3.0. Note que normalmente " +"não existe número de versão para as distribuições <literal>testing</literal> " +"e <literal>unstable</literal> devido as mesmas não terem sido lançadas " +"ainda. Especificar isso no arquivo de preferências do APT iria requerer uma " +"das linhas a seguir." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:384 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable, v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release a=stable v=3.0\n" +"Pin: release 3.0\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:393 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Component:</literal> line" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Component:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:394 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the licensing component associated with the packages in the directory " +"tree of the <filename>Release</filename> file. For example, the line " +"\"Component: main\" specifies that all the packages in the directory tree " +"are from the <literal>main</literal> component, which entails that they are " +"licensed under terms listed in the Debian Free Software Guidelines. " +"Specifying this component in the APT preferences file would require the line:" +msgstr "" +"dá nome ao componente de licenciamento associado com os pacotes na àrvore de " +"diretório do arquivo <filename>Release</filename>. Por exemplo, a linha " +"\"Component: main\" especifica que todos os pacotes na àrvore de diretório " +"são do componente <literal>main</literal>, o que significa que as mesmas " +"estão licenciadas sob os termos da Linhas Guias Debian para o Software Livre " +"(a DFSG). Especificar esse componente no arquivo de preferências do APT iria " +"requerer a linha :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:403 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release c=main\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release c=main\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:409 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Origin:</literal> line" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Origin:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:410 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the originator of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this origin in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"dá nome ao produtor dos pacotes na àrvore de diretório do arquivo " +"<filename>Release</filename>. O mais comum é esse valor ser <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Especificar essa origem no arquivo de preferências do APT iria " +"requerer a linha :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:416 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release o=Debian\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:422 +#, fuzzy +msgid "the <literal>Label:</literal> line" +msgstr "a linha <literal>Label:</literal>" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><simpara> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:423 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"names the label of the packages in the directory tree of the " +"<filename>Release</filename> file. Most commonly, this is <literal>Debian</" +"literal>. Specifying this label in the APT preferences file would require " +"the line:" +msgstr "" +"dá nome ao rótulo (label) dos pacotes na árvore de diretório. O mais comum é " +"esse valor ser <literal>Debian</literal>. Especificar esse rótulo (label) no " +"arquivo de preferências do APT iria requerer a linha :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:429 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "Pin: release l=Debian\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Pin: release l=Debian\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:330 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <filename>Release</filename> file is normally found in the directory " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>dist-name</replaceable></filename>: for " +"example, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, or <filename>.../" +"dists/woody/Release</filename>. It consists of a single multi-line record " +"which applies to <emphasis>all</emphasis> of the packages in the directory " +"tree below its parent. Unlike the <filename>Packages</filename> file, " +"nearly all of the lines in a <filename>Release</filename> file are relevant " +"for setting APT priorities: <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"O arquivo <filename>Release</filename> é normalmente encontrado no diretório " +"<filename>.../dists/<replaceable>nome-distribuição</replaceable></" +"filename> : por exemplo, <filename>.../dists/stable/Release</filename>, ou " +"<filename>.../dists/woody/Release</filename>. O arquivo consiste de um " +"registro de múltiplas linhas o qual se aplica a <emphasis>todos</emphasis> " +"os pacotes na àrvore de diretórios abaixo de seu diretório pai. Diferente do " +"arquivo <filename>Packages</filename>, quase todas as linhas em um arquivo " +"<filename>Release</filename> são relevantes para a definição de prioridades " +"do APT :" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:436 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"All of the <filename>Packages</filename> and <filename>Release</filename> " +"files retrieved from locations listed in the &sources-list; file are stored " +"in the directory <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename>, or in the file " +"named by the variable <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> in the " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename> file. For example, the file <filename>debian." +"lcs.mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> " +"contains the <filename>Release</filename> file retrieved from the site " +"<literal>debian.lcs.mit.edu</literal> for <literal>binary-i386</literal> " +"architecture files from the <literal>contrib</literal> component of the " +"<literal>unstable</literal> distribution." +msgstr "" +"Todos os arquivos <filename>Packages</filename> e <filename>Release</" +"filename> obtidos das localidades listadas no arquivo &sources-list; são " +"mantidos no diretório <filename>/var/lib/apt/lists</filename> ou no arquivo " +"indicado pela variável <literal>Dir::State::Lists</literal> no arquivo " +"<filename>apt.conf</filename>. Por exemplo, o arquivo <filename>debian.lcs." +"mit.edu_debian_dists_unstable_contrib_binary-i386_Release</filename> contém " +"o arquivo <filename>Release</filename> obtido do site <literal>debian.lcs." +"mit.edu</literal> para a arquitetura <literal>binary-i386</literal>, " +"arquivos do componente <literal>contrib</literal> da distribuição " +"<literal>unstable</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:449 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Optional Lines in an APT Preferences Record" +msgstr "Linhas Opcionais em um Registro de Preferências do APT" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:451 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"Each record in the APT preferences file can optionally begin with one or " +"more lines beginning with the word <literal>Explanation:</literal>. This " +"provides a place for comments." +msgstr "" +"Cada registro em um arquivo de preferências do APT pode opcionalmente " +"iniciar com uma ou mais linhas iniciadas com a palavra <literal>Explanation:" +"</literal>. Isto oferece um local para inserir comentários." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:455 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> line in each APT preferences record is " +"optional. If omitted, APT assigns a priority of 1 less than the last value " +"specified on a line beginning with <literal>Pin-Priority: release ...</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" +"A linha <literal>Pin-Priority:</literal> em cada registro de preferências do " +"APT é opcional. Caso omitida, o APT atribuirá uma prioridade de 1 menos o " +"último valor especificado em uma linha iniciando com <literal>Pin-Priority: " +"release ...</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:464 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Tracking Stable" +msgstr "Acompanhando a Stable" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:472 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated\n" +"Explanation: package versions other than those in the stable distro\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Explanation: Desinstala ou não instala nenhuma versão de pacote originada\n" +"Explanation: do Debian a não ser aquelas na distribuição stable\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:466 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"<literal>stable</literal> distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> " +"distributions. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"O arquivo de preferências do APT a seguir fará com que o APT atribua uma " +"prioridade maior do que a prioridade padrão (500) para todas as versões de " +"pacotes pertencentes a distribuição <literal>stable</literal> e uma " +"prioridade proibitivamente baixa para versões de pacotes pertencentes a " +"outras distribuições <literal>Debian</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:489 apt_preferences.5.xml:535 +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:593 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"apt-get install <replaceable>package-name</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"apt-get install <replaceable>nome-pacote</replaceable>\n" +"apt-get upgrade\n" +"apt-get dist-upgrade\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:484 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>stable</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Com um arquivo &sources-list; apropriado e o arquivo de preferências acima, " +"quaisquer um dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a(s) " +"ulítma(s) versão(ôes) <literal>stable</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:501 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/testing\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:495 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution; the package " +"will not be upgraded again unless this command is given again. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a " +"última versão da distribuição <literal>testing</literal>; o pacote não serpa " +"atualizado novamente a menos que esse comando seja executado novamente." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:507 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Tracking Testing or Unstable" +msgstr "Acompanhando a Testing" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:516 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=testing\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=unstable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:509 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a high priority " +"to package versions from the <literal>testing</literal> distribution, a " +"lower priority to package versions from the <literal>unstable</literal> " +"distribution, and a prohibitively low priority to package versions from " +"other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"O arquivo de preferências do APT a seguir fará com que o APT atribua uma " +"prioridade maior para versões de pacote da distribuição <literal>testing</" +"literal>, uma prioridade menor para versões de pacotes da distribuição " +"<literal>unstable</literal> e uma prioridade proibitivamente baixa para " +"versões de pacotes de outras distribuições <literal>Debian</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:530 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest " +"<literal>testing</literal> version(s). <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" " +"id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Com um arquivo &sources-list; adequado e o arquivo de preferências do APT " +"acima, quaisquer dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a" +"(s) última(s) versão(ões) <literal>testing</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:550 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/unstable\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/unstable\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:541 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>unstable</literal> distribution. " +"Thereafter, <command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to " +"the most recent <literal>testing</literal> version if that is more recent " +"than the installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>unstable</" +"literal> version if that is more recent than the installed version. " +"<placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a " +"última versão da distribuição <literal>unstable</literal>. Assim, o comando " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> irá atualizar o pacote para a versão " +"<literal>testing</literal> mais recente caso essa versão seja mais recente " +"que a versão instalada, caso não seja, o pacote será atualizado para a " +"versão <literal>unstable</literal> mais recente caso a mesma seja mais " +"recente que a versão instalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><title> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:557 +msgid "Tracking the evolution of a codename release" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:571 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "" +"Explanation: Uninstall or do not install any Debian-originated package versions\n" +"Explanation: other than those in the distribution codenamed with squeeze or sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release n=squeeze\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Explanation: Debian unstable is always codenamed with sid\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=sid\n" +"Pin-Priority: 800\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"Explanation: Desinstala ou não instala nenhuma versão de pacote originada\n" +"Explanation: do Debian a não ser aquelas na distribuição stable\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release a=stable\n" +"Pin-Priority: 900\n" +"\n" +"Package: *\n" +"Pin: release o=Debian\n" +"Pin-Priority: -10\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:559 +msgid "" +"The following APT preferences file will cause APT to assign a priority " +"higher than the default (500) to all package versions belonging to a " +"specified codename of a distribution and a prohibitively low priority to " +"package versions belonging to other <literal>Debian</literal> distributions, " +"codenames and archives. Note that with this APT preference APT will follow " +"the migration of a release from the archive <literal>testing</literal> to " +"<literal>stable</literal> and later <literal>oldstable</literal>. If you " +"want to follow for example the progress in <literal>testing</literal> " +"notwithstanding the codename changes you should use the example " +"configurations above. <placeholder type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:588 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"With a suitable &sources-list; file and the above preferences file, any of " +"the following commands will cause APT to upgrade to the latest version(s) in " +"the release codenamed with <literal>squeeze</literal>. <placeholder type=" +"\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"Com um arquivo &sources-list; apropriado e o arquivo de preferências acima, " +"quaisquer um dos comandos a seguir farão com que o APT atualize para a(s) " +"ulítma(s) versão(ôes) <literal>stable</literal>." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para><programlisting> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:608 +#, fuzzy, no-wrap +msgid "apt-get install <replaceable>package</replaceable>/sid\n" +msgstr "" +"<programlisting>\n" +"apt-get install <replaceable>pacote</replaceable>/testing\n" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><refsect2><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:599 +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +"The following command will cause APT to upgrade the specified package to the " +"latest version from the <literal>sid</literal> distribution. Thereafter, " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> will upgrade the package to the most " +"recent <literal>squeeze</literal> version if that is more recent than the " +"installed version, otherwise, to the most recent <literal>sid</literal> " +"version if that is more recent than the installed version. <placeholder " +"type=\"programlisting\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" +"O comando a seguir fará com que o APT atualize o pacote especificado para a " +"última versão da distribuição <literal>unstable</literal>. Assim, o comando " +"<command>apt-get upgrade</command> irá atualizar o pacote para a versão " +"<literal>testing</literal> mais recente caso essa versão seja mais recente " +"que a versão instalada, caso não seja, o pacote será atualizado para a " +"versão <literal>unstable</literal> mais recente caso a mesma seja mais " +"recente que a versão instalada." + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><variablelist> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:617 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&file-preferences;" +msgstr "apt_preferences" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: apt_preferences.5.xml:623 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refname> +#: sources.list.5.xml:22 sources.list.5.xml:29 +msgid "sources.list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refnamediv><refpurpose> +#: sources.list.5.xml:30 +msgid "Package resource list for APT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:34 +msgid "" +"The package resource list is used to locate archives of the package " +"distribution system in use on the system. At this time, this manual page " +"documents only the packaging system used by the Debian GNU/Linux system. " +"This control file is <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:39 +msgid "" +"The source list is designed to support any number of active sources and a " +"variety of source media. The file lists one source per line, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. The format of each line is: <literal>type uri " +"args</literal> The first item, <literal>type</literal> determines the format " +"for <literal>args</literal>. <literal>uri</literal> is a Universal Resource " +"Identifier (URI), which is a superset of the more specific and well-known " +"Universal Resource Locator, or URL. The rest of the line can be marked as a " +"comment by using a #." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:50 +msgid "sources.list.d" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:51 +msgid "" +"The <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list.d</filename> directory provides a way to " +"add sources.list entries in separate files. The format is the same as for " +"the regular <filename>sources.list</filename> file. File names need to end " +"with <filename>.list</filename> and may only contain letters (a-z and A-Z), " +"digits (0-9), underscore (_), hyphen (-) and period (.) characters. " +"Otherwise they will be silently ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:60 +msgid "The deb and deb-src types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:61 +msgid "" +"The <literal>deb</literal> type describes a typical two-level Debian " +"archive, <filename>distribution/component</filename>. Typically, " +"<literal>distribution</literal> is generally one of <literal>stable</" +"literal> <literal>unstable</literal> or <literal>testing</literal> while " +"component is one of <literal>main</literal> <literal>contrib</literal> " +"<literal>non-free</literal> or <literal>non-us</literal>. The <literal>deb-" +"src</literal> type describes a debian distribution's source code in the same " +"form as the <literal>deb</literal> type. A <literal>deb-src</literal> line " +"is required to fetch source indexes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:73 +msgid "" +"The format for a <filename>sources.list</filename> entry using the " +"<literal>deb</literal> and <literal>deb-src</literal> types is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb uri distribution [component1] [component2] [...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:78 +msgid "" +"The URI for the <literal>deb</literal> type must specify the base of the " +"Debian distribution, from which APT will find the information it needs. " +"<literal>distribution</literal> can specify an exact path, in which case the " +"components must be omitted and <literal>distribution</literal> must end with " +"a slash (/). This is useful for when the case only a particular sub-section " +"of the archive denoted by the URI is of interest. If <literal>distribution</" +"literal> does not specify an exact path, at least one <literal>component</" +"literal> must be present." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:87 +msgid "" +"<literal>distribution</literal> may also contain a variable, <literal>$(ARCH)" +"</literal> which expands to the Debian architecture (i386, m68k, " +"powerpc, ...) used on the system. This permits architecture-independent " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> files to be used. In general this is only " +"of interest when specifying an exact path, <literal>APT</literal> will " +"automatically generate a URI with the current architecture otherwise." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:95 +msgid "" +"Since only one distribution can be specified per line it may be necessary to " +"have multiple lines for the same URI, if a subset of all available " +"distributions or components at that location is desired. APT will sort the " +"URI list after it has generated a complete set internally, and will collapse " +"multiple references to the same Internet host, for instance, into a single " +"connection, so that it does not inefficiently establish an FTP connection, " +"close it, do something else, and then re-establish a connection to that same " +"host. This feature is useful for accessing busy FTP sites with limits on the " +"number of simultaneous anonymous users. APT also parallelizes connections to " +"different hosts to more effectively deal with sites with low bandwidth." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:107 +msgid "" +"It is important to list sources in order of preference, with the most " +"preferred source listed first. Typically this will result in sorting by " +"speed from fastest to slowest (CD-ROM followed by hosts on a local network, " +"followed by distant Internet hosts, for example)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:112 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Some examples:" +msgstr "Exemplos" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free\n" +"deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian dists/stable-updates/\n" +" " +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><title> +#: sources.list.5.xml:120 +msgid "URI specification" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:125 +msgid "file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:127 +msgid "" +"The file scheme allows an arbitrary directory in the file system to be " +"considered an archive. This is useful for NFS mounts and local mirrors or " +"archives." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:134 +msgid "" +"The cdrom scheme allows APT to use a local CDROM drive with media swapping. " +"Use the &apt-cdrom; program to create cdrom entries in the source list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:141 +msgid "" +"The http scheme specifies an HTTP server for the archive. If an environment " +"variable <envar>http_proxy</envar> is set with the format http://server:" +"port/, the proxy server specified in <envar>http_proxy</envar> will be used. " +"Users of authenticated HTTP/1.1 proxies may use a string of the format " +"http://user:pass@server:port/. Note that this is an insecure method of " +"authentication." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:152 +msgid "" +"The ftp scheme specifies an FTP server for the archive. APT's FTP behavior " +"is highly configurable; for more information see the &apt-conf; manual page. " +"Please note that a ftp proxy can be specified by using the <envar>ftp_proxy</" +"envar> environment variable. It is possible to specify a http proxy (http " +"proxy servers often understand ftp urls) using this method and ONLY this " +"method. ftp proxies using http specified in the configuration file will be " +"ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:161 +msgid "copy" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:163 +msgid "" +"The copy scheme is identical to the file scheme except that packages are " +"copied into the cache directory instead of used directly at their location. " +"This is useful for people using a zip disk to copy files around with APT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "rsh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:168 +msgid "ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:170 +msgid "" +"The rsh/ssh method invokes rsh/ssh to connect to a remote host as a given " +"user and access the files. It is a good idea to do prior arrangements with " +"RSA keys or rhosts. Access to files on the remote uses standard " +"<command>find</command> and <command>dd</command> commands to perform the " +"file transfers from the remote." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: sources.list.5.xml:178 +msgid "more recongnizable URI types" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:180 +msgid "" +"APT can be extended with more methods shipped in other optional packages " +"which should follow the nameing scheme <literal>apt-transport-" +"<replaceable>method</replaceable></literal>. The APT team e.g. maintain " +"also the <literal>apt-transport-https</literal> package which provides " +"access methods for https-URIs with features similiar to the http method, but " +"other methods for using e.g. debtorrent are also available, see " +"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle><filename>apt-transport-debtorrent</filename></" +"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:122 +msgid "" +"The currently recognized URI types are cdrom, file, http, ftp, copy, ssh, " +"rsh. <placeholder type=\"variablelist\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:194 +msgid "" +"Uses the archive stored locally (or NFS mounted) at /home/jason/debian for " +"stable/main, stable/contrib, and stable/non-free." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:196 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian stable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:198 +msgid "As above, except this uses the unstable (development) distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:199 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:201 +msgid "Source line for the above" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:202 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb-src file:/home/jason/debian unstable main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:204 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at archive.debian.org, and uses only the " +"hamm/main area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:206 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian-archive hamm main" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:208 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the stable/contrib area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian stable contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:212 +msgid "" +"Uses FTP to access the archive at ftp.debian.org, under the debian " +"directory, and uses only the unstable/contrib area. If this line appears as " +"well as the one in the previous example in <filename>sources.list</filename> " +"a single FTP session will be used for both resource lines." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:216 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian unstable contrib" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:218 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:220 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://nonus.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para><literallayout> +#: sources.list.5.xml:229 +#, no-wrap +msgid "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US unstable/binary-$(ARCH)/" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:222 +msgid "" +"Uses HTTP to access the archive at nonus.debian.org, under the debian-non-US " +"directory, and uses only files found under <filename>unstable/binary-i386</" +"filename> on i386 machines, <filename>unstable/binary-m68k</filename> on " +"m68k, and so forth for other supported architectures. [Note this example " +"only illustrates how to use the substitution variable; non-us is no longer " +"structured like this] <placeholder type=\"literallayout\" id=\"0\"/>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Content of: <refentry><refsect1><para> +#: sources.list.5.xml:234 +#, fuzzy +msgid "&apt-cache; &apt-conf;" +msgstr "&apt-get; &apt-cache; &apt-conf; &sources-list;" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: guide.sgml:4 +msgid "APT User's Guide" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <author></author> +#: guide.sgml:6 offline.sgml:6 +msgid "<name>Jason Gunthorpe </name><email>jgg@debian.org</email>" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: guide.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: guide.sgml,v 1.7 2003/04/26 23:26:13 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: guide.sgml:11 +msgid "" +"This document provides an overview of how to use the the APT package manager." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: guide.sgml:15 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1998." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:21 offline.sgml:22 +msgid "" +"\"APT\" and this document are free software; you can redistribute them and/" +"or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as " +"published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, " +"or (at your option) any later version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:24 offline.sgml:25 +msgid "" +"For more details, on Debian GNU/Linux systems, see the file /usr/share/" +"common-licenses/GPL for the full license." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:32 +msgid "General" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:38 +msgid "" +"The APT package currently contains two sections, the APT <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> method and the <prgn>apt-get</prgn> command line user interface. Both " +"provide a way to install and remove packages as well as download new " +"packages from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:39 +msgid "Anatomy of the Package System" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:44 +msgid "" +"The Debian packaging system has a large amount of information associated " +"with each package to help assure that it integrates cleanly and easily into " +"the system. The most prominent of its features is the dependency system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:52 +msgid "" +"The dependency system allows individual programs to make use of shared " +"elements in the system such as libraries. It simplifies placing infrequently " +"used portions of a program in separate packages to reduce the number of " +"things the average user is required to install. Also, it allows for choices " +"in mail transport agents, X servers and so on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"The first step to understanding the dependency system is to grasp the " +"concept of a simple dependency. The meaning of a simple dependency is that a " +"package requires another package to be installed at the same time to work " +"properly." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:63 +msgid "" +"For instance, mailcrypt is an emacs extension that aids in encrypting email " +"with GPG. Without GPGP installed mail-crypt is useless, so mailcrypt has a " +"simple dependency on GPG. Also, because it is an emacs extension it has a " +"simple dependency on emacs, without emacs it is completely useless." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:73 +msgid "" +"The other important dependency to understand is a conflicting dependency. It " +"means that a package, when installed with another package, will not work and " +"may possibly be extremely harmful to the system. As an example consider a " +"mail transport agent such as sendmail, exim or qmail. It is not possible to " +"have two mail transport agents installed because both need to listen to the " +"network to receive mail. Attempting to install two will seriously damage the " +"system so all mail transport agents have a conflicting dependency with all " +"other mail transport agents." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:83 +msgid "" +"As an added complication there is the possibility for a package to pretend " +"to be another package. Consider that exim and sendmail for many intents are " +"identical, they both deliver mail and understand a common interface. Hence, " +"the package system has a way for them to declare that they are both mail-" +"transport-agents. So, exim and sendmail both declare that they provide a " +"mail-transport-agent and other packages that need a mail transport agent " +"depend on mail-transport-agent. This can add a great deal of confusion when " +"trying to manually fix packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:88 +msgid "" +"At any given time a single dependency may be met by packages that are " +"already installed or it may not be. APT attempts to help resolve dependency " +"issues by providing a number of automatic algorithms that help in selecting " +"packages for installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:102 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> provides a simple way to install packages from the " +"command line. Unlike <prgn>dpkg</prgn>, <prgn>apt-get</prgn> does not " +"understand .deb files, it works with the package's proper name and can only " +"install .deb archives from a <em>Source</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:109 +msgid "" +"The first <footnote><p>If you are using an http proxy server you must set " +"the http_proxy environment variable first, see sources.list(5)</p></" +"footnote> thing that should be done before using <prgn>apt-get</prgn> is to " +"fetch the package lists from the <em>Sources</em> so that it knows what " +"packages are available. This is done with <tt>apt-get update</tt>. For " +"instance," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><taglist> +#: guide.sgml:120 +msgid "Once updated there are several commands that can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:131 +msgid "" +"Upgrade will attempt to gently upgrade the whole system. Upgrade will never " +"install a new package or remove an existing package, nor will it ever " +"upgrade a package that might cause some other package to break. This can be " +"used daily to relatively safely upgrade the system. Upgrade will list all of " +"the packages that it could not upgrade, this usually means that they depend " +"on new packages or conflict with some other package. <prgn>dselect</prgn> or " +"<tt>apt-get install</tt> can be used to force these packages to install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:140 +msgid "" +"Install is used to install packages by name. The package is automatically " +"fetched and installed. This can be useful if you already know the name of " +"the package to install and do not want to go into a GUI to select it. Any " +"number of packages may be passed to install, they will all be fetched. " +"Install automatically attempts to resolve dependency problems with the " +"listed packages and will print a summary and ask for confirmation if " +"anything other than its arguments are changed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"Dist-upgrade is a complete upgrader designed to simplify upgrading between " +"releases of Debian. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to determine the best " +"set of packages to install, upgrade and remove to get as much of the system " +"to the newest release. In some situations it may be desired to use dist-" +"upgrade rather than spend the time manually resolving dependencies in " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. Once dist-upgrade has completed then <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> can be used to install any packages that may have been left out." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:152 +msgid "" +"It is important to closely look at what dist-upgrade is going to do, its " +"decisions may sometimes be quite surprising." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:163 +msgid "" +"<prgn>apt-get</prgn> has several command line options that are detailed in " +"its man page, <manref section=\"8\" name=\"apt-get\">. The most useful " +"option is <tt>-d</tt> which does not install the fetched files. If the " +"system has to download a large number of package it would be undesired to " +"start installing them in case something goes wrong. When <tt>-d</tt> is used " +"the downloaded archives can be installed by simply running the command that " +"caused them to be downloaded again without <tt>-d</tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:168 +msgid "DSelect" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:173 +msgid "" +"The APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method provides the complete APT system with " +"the <prgn>dselect</prgn> package selection GUI. <prgn>dselect</prgn> is used " +"to select the packages to be installed or removed and APT actually installs " +"them." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:184 +msgid "" +"To enable the APT method you need to to select [A]ccess in <prgn>dselect</" +"prgn> and then choose the APT method. You will be prompted for a set of " +"<em>Sources</em> which are places to fetch archives from. These can be " +"remote Internet sites, local Debian mirrors or CDROMs. Each source can " +"provide a fragment of the total Debian archive, APT will automatically " +"combine them to form a complete set of packages. If you have a CDROM then it " +"is a good idea to specify it first and then specify a mirror so that you " +"have access to the latest bug fixes. APT will automatically use packages on " +"your CDROM before downloading from the Internet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Set up a list of distribution source locations\n" +"\t \n" +" Please give the base URL of the debian distribution.\n" +" The access schemes I know about are: http file\n" +"\t \n" +" For example:\n" +" file:/mnt/debian,\n" +" ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian,\n" +" http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian,\n" +" \n" +" \n" +" URL [http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:205 +msgid "" +"The <em>Sources</em> setup starts by asking for the base of the Debian " +"archive, defaulting to a HTTP mirror. Next it asks for the distribution to " +"get." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:212 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the distribution tag to get or a path to the\n" +" package file ending in a /. The distribution\n" +" tags are typically something like: stable unstable testing non-US\n" +" \n" +" Distribution [stable]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:222 +msgid "" +"The distribution refers to the Debian version in the archive, <em>stable</" +"em> refers to the latest released version and <em>unstable</em> refers to " +"the developmental version. <em>non-US</em> is only available on some mirrors " +"and refers to packages that contain encryption technology or other things " +"that cannot be exported from the United States. Importing these packages " +"into the US is legal however." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" Please give the components to get\n" +" The components are typically something like: main contrib non-free\n" +" \n" +" Components [main contrib non-free]:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:236 +msgid "" +"The components list refers to the list of sub distributions to fetch. The " +"distribution is split up based on software licenses, main being DFSG free " +"packages while contrib and non-free contain things that have various " +"restrictions placed on their use and distribution." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:240 +msgid "" +"Any number of sources can be added, the setup script will continue to prompt " +"until you have specified all that you want." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:247 +msgid "" +"Before starting to use <prgn>dselect</prgn> it is necessary to update the " +"available list by selecting [U]pdate from the menu. This is a super-set of " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> that makes the fetched information available to " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn>. [U]pdate must be performed even if <tt>apt-get update</" +"tt> has been run before." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:253 +msgid "" +"You can then go on and make your selections using [S]elect and then perform " +"the installation using [I]nstall. When using the APT method the [C]onfig and " +"[R]emove commands have no meaning, the [I]nstall command performs both of " +"them together." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:258 +msgid "" +"By default APT will automatically remove the package (.deb) files once they " +"have been successfully installed. To change this behavior place <tt>Dselect::" +"clean \"prompt\";</tt> in /etc/apt/apt.conf." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:264 +msgid "The Interface" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:278 +msgid "" +"Both that APT <prgn>dselect</prgn> method and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> share the " +"same interface. It is a simple system that generally tells you what it will " +"do and then goes and does it. <footnote><p>The <prgn>dselect</prgn> method " +"actually is a set of wrapper scripts to <prgn>apt-get</prgn>. The method " +"actually provides more functionality than is present in <prgn>apt-get</prgn> " +"alone.</p></footnote> After printing out a summary of what will happen APT " +"then will print out some informative status messages so that you can " +"estimate how far along it is and how much is left to do." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:280 +msgid "Startup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:284 +msgid "" +"Before all operations except update, APT performs a number of actions to " +"prepare its internal state. It also does some checks of the system's state. " +"At any time these operations can be performed by running <tt>apt-get check</" +"tt>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:289 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:297 +msgid "" +"The first thing it does is read all the package files into memory. APT uses " +"a caching scheme so this operation will be faster the second time it is run. " +"If some of the package files are not found then they will be ignored and a " +"warning will be printed when apt-get exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:303 +msgid "" +"The final operation performs a detailed analysis of the system's " +"dependencies. It checks every dependency of every installed or unpacked " +"package and considers if it is OK. Should this find a problem then a report " +"will be printed out and <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will refuse to run." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:320 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get check\n" +"Reading Package Lists... Done\n" +"Building Dependency Tree... Done\n" +"You might want to run apt-get -f install' to correct these.\n" +"Sorry, but the following packages have unmet dependencies:\n" +" 9fonts: Depends: xlib6g but it is not installed\n" +" uucp: Depends: mailx but it is not installed\n" +" blast: Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" adduser: Depends: perl-base but it is not installed\n" +" aumix: Depends: libgpmg1 but it is not installed\n" +" debiandoc-sgml: Depends: sgml-base but it is not installed\n" +" bash-builtins: Depends: bash (>= 2.01) but 2.0-3 is installed\n" +" cthugha: Depends: svgalibg1 but it is not installed\n" +" Depends: xlib6g (>= 3.3-5) but it is not installed\n" +" libreadlineg2: Conflicts:libreadline2 (<< 2.1-2.1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:329 +msgid "" +"In this example the system has many problems, including a serious problem " +"with libreadlineg2. For each package that has unmet dependencies a line is " +"printed out indicating the package with the problem and the dependencies " +"that are unmet. A short explanation of why the package has a dependency " +"problem is also included." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:337 +msgid "" +"There are two ways a system can get into a broken state like this. The first " +"is caused by <prgn>dpkg</prgn> missing some subtle relationships between " +"packages when performing upgrades. <footnote><p>APT however considers all " +"known dependencies and attempts to prevent broken packages</p></footnote>. " +"The second is if a package installation fails during an operation. In this " +"situation a package may have been unpacked without its dependents being " +"installed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:345 +msgid "" +"The second situation is much less serious than the first because APT places " +"certain constraints on the order that packages are installed. In both cases " +"supplying the <tt>-f</tt> option to <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will cause APT to " +"deduce a possible solution to the problem and then continue on. The APT " +"<prgn>dselect</prgn> method always supplies the <tt>-f</tt> option to allow " +"for easy continuation of failed maintainer scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:351 +msgid "" +"However, if the <tt>-f</tt> option is used to correct a seriously broken " +"system caused by the first case then it is possible that it will either fail " +"immediately or the installation sequence will fail. In either case it is " +"necessary to manually use dpkg (possibly with forcing options) to correct " +"the situation enough to allow APT to proceed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:356 +msgid "The Status Report" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:363 +msgid "" +"Before proceeding <prgn>apt-get</prgn> will present a report on what will " +"happen. Generally the report reflects the type of operation being performed " +"but there are several common elements. In all cases the lists reflect the " +"final state of things, taking into account the <tt>-f</tt> option and any " +"other relevant activities to the command being executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:364 +msgid "The Extra Package list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:372 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following extra packages will be installed:\n" +" libdbd-mysql-perl xlib6 zlib1 xzx libreadline2 libdbd-msql-perl\n" +" mailpgp xdpkg fileutils pinepgp zlib1g xlib6g perl-base\n" +" bin86 libgdbm1 libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 bcc xbuffy\n" +" squake pgp-i python-base debmake ldso perl libreadlineg2\n" +" ssh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:379 +msgid "" +"The Extra Package list shows all of the packages that will be installed or " +"upgraded in excess of the ones mentioned on the command line. It is only " +"generated for an <tt>install</tt> command. The listed packages are often the " +"result of an Auto Install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:382 +msgid "The Packages to Remove" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:389 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages will be REMOVED:\n" +" xlib6-dev xpat2 tk40-dev xkeycaps xbattle xonix\n" +" xdaliclock tk40 tk41 xforms0.86 ghostview xloadimage xcolorsel\n" +" xadmin xboard perl-debug tkined xtetris libreadline2-dev perl-suid\n" +" nas xpilot xfig" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:399 +msgid "" +"The Packages to Remove list shows all of the packages that will be removed " +"from the system. It can be shown for any of the operations and should be " +"given a careful inspection to ensure nothing important is to be taken off. " +"The <tt>-f</tt> option is especially good at generating packages to remove " +"so extreme care should be used in that case. The list may contain packages " +"that are going to be removed because they are only partially installed, " +"possibly due to an aborted installation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:402 +msgid "The New Packages list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:406 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following NEW packages will installed:\n" +" zlib1g xlib6g perl-base libgdbmg1 quake-lib gmp2 pgp-i python-base" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:411 +msgid "" +"The New Packages list is simply a reminder of what will happen. The packages " +"listed are not presently installed in the system but will be when APT is " +"done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:414 +msgid "The Kept Back list" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:419 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following packages have been kept back\n" +" compface man-db tetex-base msql libpaper svgalib1\n" +" gs snmp arena lynx xpat2 groff xscreensaver" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:428 +msgid "" +"Whenever the whole system is being upgraded there is the possibility that " +"new versions of packages cannot be installed because they require new things " +"or conflict with already installed things. In this case the package will " +"appear in the Kept Back list. The best way to convince packages listed there " +"to install is with <tt>apt-get install</tt> or by using <prgn>dselect</prgn> " +"to resolve their problems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:431 +msgid "Held Packages warning" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"The following held packages will be changed:\n" +" cvs" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:441 +msgid "" +"Sometimes you can ask APT to install a package that is on hold, in such a " +"case it prints out a warning that the held package is going to be changed. " +"This should only happen during dist-upgrade or install." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:444 +msgid "Final summary" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:447 +msgid "" +"Finally, APT will print out a summary of all the changes that will occur." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:452 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"206 packages upgraded, 8 newly installed, 23 to remove and 51 not upgraded.\n" +"12 packages not fully installed or removed.\n" +"Need to get 65.7M/66.7M of archives. After unpacking 26.5M will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:470 +msgid "" +"The first line of the summary simply is a reduced version of all of the " +"lists and includes the number of upgrades - that is packages already " +"installed that have new versions available. The second line indicates the " +"number of poorly configured packages, possibly the result of an aborted " +"installation. The final line shows the space requirements that the " +"installation needs. The first pair of numbers refer to the size of the " +"archive files. The first number indicates the number of bytes that must be " +"fetched from remote locations and the second indicates the total size of all " +"the archives required. The next number indicates the size difference between " +"the presently installed packages and the newly installed packages. It is " +"roughly equivalent to the space required in /usr after everything is done. " +"If a large number of packages are being removed then the value may indicate " +"the amount of space that will be freed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:473 +msgid "" +"Some other reports can be generated by using the -u option to show packages " +"to upgrade, they are similar to the previous examples." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:477 +msgid "The Status Display" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:481 +msgid "" +"During the download of archives and package files APT prints out a series of " +"status messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: guide.sgml:490 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"# apt-get update\n" +"Get:1 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ stable/non-US/ Packages\n" +"Get:2 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/contrib Packages\n" +"Hit http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/main Packages\n" +"Get:4 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ unstable/binary-i386/ Packages\n" +"Get:5 http://llug.sep.bnl.gov/debian/ testing/non-free Packages\n" +"11% [5 testing/non-free `Waiting for file' 0/32.1k 0%] 2203b/s 1m52s" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:500 +msgid "" +"The lines starting with <em>Get</em> are printed out when APT begins to " +"fetch a file while the last line indicates the progress of the download. The " +"first percent value on the progress line indicates the total percent done of " +"all files. Unfortunately since the size of the Package files is unknown " +"<tt>apt-get update</tt> estimates the percent done which causes some " +"inaccuracies." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:509 +msgid "" +"The next section of the status line is repeated once for each download " +"thread and indicates the operation being performed and some useful " +"information about what is happening. Sometimes this section will simply read " +"<em>Forking</em> which means the OS is loading the download module. The " +"first word after the [ is the fetch number as shown on the history lines. " +"The next word is the short form name of the object being downloaded. For " +"archives it will contain the name of the package that is being fetched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:524 +msgid "" +"Inside of the single quote is an informative string indicating the progress " +"of the negotiation phase of the download. Typically it progresses from " +"<em>Connecting</em> to <em>Waiting for file</em> to <em>Downloading</em> or " +"<em>Resuming</em>. The final value is the number of bytes downloaded from " +"the remote site. Once the download begins this is represented as " +"<tt>102/10.2k</tt> indicating that 102 bytes have been fetched and 10.2 " +"kilobytes is expected. The total size is always shown in 4 figure notation " +"to preserve space. After the size display is a percent meter for the file " +"itself. The second last element is the instantaneous average speed. This " +"values is updated every 5 seconds and reflects the rate of data transfer for " +"that period. Finally is shown the estimated transfer time. This is updated " +"regularly and reflects the time to complete everything at the shown transfer " +"rate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:530 +msgid "" +"The status display updates every half second to provide a constant feedback " +"on the download progress while the Get lines scroll back whenever a new file " +"is started. Since the status display is constantly updated it is unsuitable " +"for logging to a file, use the <tt>-q</tt> option to remove the status " +"display." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: guide.sgml:535 +msgid "Dpkg" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: guide.sgml:542 +msgid "" +"APT uses <prgn>dpkg</prgn> for installing the archives and will switch over " +"to the <prgn>dpkg</prgn> interface once downloading is completed. " +"<prgn>dpkg</prgn> will also ask a number of questions as it processes the " +"packages and the packages themselves may also ask several questions. Before " +"each question there is usually a description of what it is asking and the " +"questions are too varied to discuss completely here." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <title></title> +#: offline.sgml:4 +msgid "Using APT Offline" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <version></version> +#: offline.sgml:7 +msgid "$Id: offline.sgml,v 1.8 2003/02/12 15:06:41 doogie Exp $" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <abstract></abstract> +#: offline.sgml:12 +msgid "" +"This document describes how to use APT in a non-networked environment, " +"specifically a 'sneaker-net' approach for performing upgrades." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <copyrightsummary></copyrightsummary> +#: offline.sgml:16 +msgid "Copyright © Jason Gunthorpe, 1999." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:32 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:34 offline.sgml:65 offline.sgml:180 +msgid "Overview" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:40 +msgid "" +"Normally APT requires direct access to a Debian archive, either from a local " +"media or through a network. Another common complaint is that a Debian " +"machine is on a slow link, such as a modem and another machine has a very " +"fast connection but they are physically distant." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:51 +msgid "" +"The solution to this is to use large removable media such as a Zip disc or a " +"SuperDisk disc. These discs are not large enough to store the entire Debian " +"archive but can easily fit a subset large enough for most users. The idea is " +"to use APT to generate a list of packages that are required and then fetch " +"them onto the disc using another machine with good connectivity. It is even " +"possible to use another Debian machine with APT or to use a completely " +"different OS and a download tool like wget. Let <em>remote host</em> mean " +"the machine downloading the packages, and <em>target host</em> the one with " +"bad or no connection." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:57 +msgid "" +"This is achieved by creatively manipulating the APT configuration file. The " +"essential premis to tell APT to look on a disc for it's archive files. Note " +"that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file " +"names such as ext2, fat32 or vfat." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:63 +msgid "Using APT on both machines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:71 +msgid "" +"APT being available on both machines gives the simplest configuration. The " +"basic idea is to place a copy of the status file on the disc and use the " +"remote machine to fetch the latest package files and decide which packages " +"to download. The disk directory structure should look like:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" /disc/\n" +" archives/\n" +" partial/\n" +" lists/\n" +" partial/\n" +" status\n" +" sources.list\n" +" apt.conf" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:88 +msgid "The configuration file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:96 +msgid "" +"The configuration file should tell APT to store its files on the disc and to " +"use the configuration files on the disc as well. The sources.list should " +"contain the proper sites that you wish to use from the remote machine, and " +"the status file should be a copy of <em>/var/lib/dpkg/status</em> from the " +"<em>target host</em>. Please note, if you are using a local archive you must " +"use copy URIs, the syntax is identical to file URIs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:100 +msgid "" +"<em>apt.conf</em> must contain the necessary information to make APT use the " +"disc:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" APT\n" +" {\n" +" /* This is not necessary if the two machines are the same arch, it tells\n" +" the remote APT what architecture the target machine is */\n" +" Architecture \"i386\";\n" +" \n" +" Get::Download-Only \"true\";\n" +" };\n" +" \n" +" Dir\n" +" {\n" +" /* Use the disc for state information and redirect the status file from\n" +" the /var/lib/dpkg default */\n" +" State \"/disc/\";\n" +" State::status \"status\";\n" +"\n" +" // Binary caches will be stored locally\n" +" Cache::archives \"/disc/archives/\";\n" +" Cache \"/tmp/\";\n" +" \n" +" // Location of the source list.\n" +" Etc \"/disc/\";\n" +" };" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:129 +msgid "" +"More details can be seen by examining the apt.conf man page and the sample " +"configuration file in <em>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/apt.conf</em>." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:136 +msgid "" +"On the target machine the first thing to do is mount the disc and copy <em>/" +"var/lib/dpkg/status</em> to it. You will also need to create the directories " +"outlined in the Overview, <em>archives/partial/</em> and <em>lists/partial/</" +"em> Then take the disc to the remote machine and configure the sources.list. " +"On the remote machine execute the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get update\n" +" [ APT fetches the package files ]\n" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade\n" +" [ APT fetches all the packages needed to upgrade the target machine ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:149 +msgid "" +"The dist-upgrade command can be replaced with any-other standard APT " +"commands, particularly dselect-upgrade. You can even use an APT front end " +"such as <em>dselect</em> However this presents a problem in communicating " +"your selections back to the local computer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:153 +msgid "" +"Now the disc contains all of the index files and archives needed to upgrade " +"the target machine. Take the disc back and run:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # export APT_CONFIG=\"/disc/apt.conf\"\n" +" # apt-get check\n" +" [ APT generates a local copy of the cache files ]\n" +" # apt-get --no-d -o dir::state::status=/var/lib/dpkg/status dist-upgrade\n" +" [ Or any other APT command ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:165 +msgid "" +"It is necessary for proper function to re-specify the status file to be the " +"local one. This is very important!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:172 +msgid "" +"If you are using dselect you can do the very risky operation of copying disc/" +"status to /var/lib/dpkg/status so that any selections you made on the remote " +"machine are updated. I highly recommend that people only make selections on " +"the local machine - but this may not always be possible. DO NOT copy the " +"status file if dpkg or APT have been run in the mean time!!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:178 +msgid "Using APT and wget" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:185 +msgid "" +"<em>wget</em> is a popular and portable download tool that can run on nearly " +"any machine. Unlike the method above this requires that the Debian machine " +"already has a list of available packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:190 +msgid "" +"The basic idea is to create a disc that has only the archive files " +"downloaded from the remote site. This is done by using the --print-uris " +"option to apt-get and then preparing a wget script to actually fetch the " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <heading></heading> +#: offline.sgml:196 +#, fuzzy +msgid "Operation" +msgstr "Descrição" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:200 +msgid "" +"Unlike the previous technique no special configuration files are required. " +"We merely use the standard APT commands to generate the file list." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:205 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # apt-get dist-upgrade \n" +" [ Press no when prompted, make sure you are happy with the actions ]\n" +" # apt-get -qq --print-uris dist-upgrade > uris\n" +" # awk '{print \"wget -O \" $2 \" \" $1}' < uris > /disc/wget-script" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:210 +msgid "" +"Any command other than dist-upgrade could be used here, including dselect-" +"upgrade." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p></p> +#: offline.sgml:216 +msgid "" +"The /disc/wget-script file will now contain a list of wget commands to " +"execute in order to fetch the necessary archives. This script should be run " +"with the current directory as the disc's mount point so as to save the " +"output on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#. type: <p><example> +#: offline.sgml:219 +msgid "The remote machine would do something like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # cd /disc\n" +" # sh -x ./wget-script\n" +" [ wait.. ]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example><example> +#: offline.sgml:228 +msgid "" +"Once the archives are downloaded and the disc returned to the Debian machine " +"installation can proceed using," +msgstr "" + +#. type: <example></example> +#: offline.sgml:230 +#, no-wrap +msgid " # apt-get -o dir::cache::archives=\"/disc/\" dist-upgrade" +msgstr "" + +#. type: </example></p> +#: offline.sgml:234 +msgid "Which will use the already fetched archives on the disc." +msgstr "" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "/usr/share/doc/apt/" +#~ msgstr "/usr/share/doc/apt/" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</>" +#~ msgstr "<filename>&docdir;examples/configure-index.gz</>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "/var/lib/apt" +#~ msgstr "/var/lib/apt" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "/var/cache/apt" +#~ msgstr "/var/cache/apt" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "" +#~ "\n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-h/</><term><option/--help/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Show a short usage summary.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-v/</><term><option/--version/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Show the program version.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ "\n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-c/</><term><option/--config-file/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Configuration File; Specify a configuration file to use. \n" +#~ " The program will read the default configuration file and then this \n" +#~ " configuration file. See &apt-conf; for syntax information. \n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-o/</><term><option/--option/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Set a Configuration Option; This will set an arbitary " +#~ "configuration \n" +#~ " option. The syntax is <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</>.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "\n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-h/</><term><option/--help/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Exibe um pequeno resumo de uso.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-v/</><term><option/--version/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Exibe a versão do programa.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ "\n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-c/</><term><option/--config-file/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Arquivo de Configuração; Especifica um arquivo de configuração\n" +#~ " a ser usado. O programa irá ler o arquivo de configuração padrão\n" +#~ " e então este arquivo de configuração. Consulte &apt-conf; para\n" +#~ " informação de sintaxe. \n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" +#~ " \n" +#~ " <VarListEntry><term><option/-o/</><term><option/--option/</>\n" +#~ " <ListItem><Para>\n" +#~ " Defie uma Opção de Configuração; Esta opção irá definir uma opção\n" +#~ " de configuração arbitrária. A sintaxe é <option>-o Foo::Bar=bar</>.\n" +#~ " </VarListEntry>\n" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>" +#~ msgstr "<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "</programlisting> Then:" +#~ msgstr "</programlisting> Então :" + +#, fuzzy +#~ msgid "&manbugs; &manauthor;" +#~ msgstr "&manbugs; &manauthor;" |