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			     BASH PATCH REPORT
			     =================

Bash-Release: 4.0
Patch-ID: bash40-007

Bug-Reported-by:	AnMaster <anmaster@tele2.se>
Bug-Reference-ID:	<49A41C18.80807@tele2.se>
Bug-Reference-URL:	http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bash/2009-02/msg00188.html

Bug-Description:

Bash had a number of problems parsing associative array subscripts containing
special characters.  The subscripts are supposed to be read as if they are
enclosed between double quotes.

Patch:

*** ../bash-4.0/parse.y	2009-01-08 08:29:12.000000000 -0500
--- parse.y	2009-02-25 17:25:56.000000000 -0500
***************
*** 2919,2922 ****
--- 2919,2923 ----
  #define P_COMMAND	0x08	/* parsing a command, so look for comments */
  #define P_BACKQUOTE	0x10	/* parsing a backquoted command substitution */
+ #define P_ARRAYSUB	0x20	/* parsing a [...] array subscript for assignment */
  
  /* Lexical state while parsing a grouping construct or $(...). */
***************
*** 3134,3137 ****
--- 3134,3139 ----
  	      FREE (nestret);
  	    }
+ 	  else if ((flags & P_ARRAYSUB) && (tflags & LEX_WASDOL) && (ch == '(' || ch == '{' || ch == '['))	/* ) } ] */
+ 	    goto parse_dollar_word;
  	}
        /* Parse an old-style command substitution within double quotes as a
***************
*** 3150,3153 ****
--- 3150,3154 ----
  	/* check for $(), $[], or ${} inside quoted string. */
  	{
+ parse_dollar_word:
  	  if (open == ch)	/* undo previous increment */
  	    count--;
***************
*** 4277,4281 ****
  		      (token_index == 0 && (parser_state&PST_COMPASSIGN))))
          {
! 	  ttok = parse_matched_pair (cd, '[', ']', &ttoklen, 0);
  	  if (ttok == &matched_pair_error)
  	    return -1;		/* Bail immediately. */
--- 4277,4281 ----
  		      (token_index == 0 && (parser_state&PST_COMPASSIGN))))
          {
! 	  ttok = parse_matched_pair (cd, '[', ']', &ttoklen, P_ARRAYSUB);
  	  if (ttok == &matched_pair_error)
  	    return -1;		/* Bail immediately. */
*** ../bash-4.0/arrayfunc.c	2009-01-04 14:32:21.000000000 -0500
--- arrayfunc.c	2009-02-25 07:58:54.000000000 -0500
***************
*** 605,666 ****
  }
  
! /* This function assumes s[i] == '['; returns with s[ret] == ']' if
!    an array subscript is correctly parsed. */
! int
! skipsubscript (s, i)
!      const char *s;
!      int i;
! {
!   int count, c;
! #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
!   mbstate_t state, state_bak;
!   size_t slength, mblength;
! #endif
! 
! #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
!   memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
!   slength = strlen (s + i);
! #endif
!   
!   count = 1;
!   while (count)
!     {
!       /* Advance one (possibly multibyte) character in S starting at I. */
! #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
!       if (MB_CUR_MAX > 1)
! 	{
! 	  state_bak = state;
! 	  mblength = mbrlen (s + i, slength, &state);
! 
! 	  if (MB_INVALIDCH (mblength))
! 	    {
! 	      state = state_bak;
! 	      i++;
! 	      slength--;
! 	    }
! 	  else if (MB_NULLWCH (mblength))
! 	    return i;
! 	  else
! 	    {
! 	      i += mblength;
! 	      slength -= mblength;
! 	    }
! 	}
!       else
! #endif
!       ++i;
! 
!       c = s[i];
! 
!       if (c == 0)
! 	break;
!       else if (c == '[')
! 	count++;
!       else if (c == ']')
! 	count--;
!     }
! 
!   return i;
! }
  
  /* This function is called with SUB pointing to just after the beginning
--- 605,609 ----
  }
  
! /* skipsubscript moved to subst.c to use private functions. 2009/02/24. */
  
  /* This function is called with SUB pointing to just after the beginning
*** ../bash-4.0/subst.c	2009-01-28 14:34:12.000000000 -0500
--- subst.c	2009-02-25 09:18:33.000000000 -0500
***************
*** 223,226 ****
--- 223,227 ----
  static char *extract_delimited_string __P((char *, int *, char *, char *, char *, int));
  static char *extract_dollar_brace_string __P((char *, int *, int, int));
+ static int skip_matched_pair __P((const char *, int, int, int, int));
  
  static char *pos_params __P((char *, int, int, int));
***************
*** 1375,1378 ****
--- 1376,1480 ----
  #define CQ_RETURN(x) do { no_longjmp_on_fatal_error = 0; return (x); } while (0)
  
+ /* This function assumes s[i] == open; returns with s[ret] == close; used to
+    parse array subscripts.  FLAGS currently unused. */
+ static int
+ skip_matched_pair (string, start, open, close, flags)
+      const char *string;
+      int start, open, close, flags;
+ {
+   int i, pass_next, backq, si, c, count;
+   size_t slen;
+   char *temp, *ss;
+   DECLARE_MBSTATE;
+ 
+   slen = strlen (string + start) + start;
+   no_longjmp_on_fatal_error = 1;
+ 
+   i = start + 1;		/* skip over leading bracket */
+   count = 1;
+   pass_next = backq = 0;
+   ss = (char *)string;
+   while (c = string[i])
+     {
+       if (pass_next)
+ 	{
+ 	  pass_next = 0;
+ 	  if (c == 0)
+ 	    CQ_RETURN(i);
+ 	  ADVANCE_CHAR (string, slen, i);
+ 	  continue;
+ 	}
+       else if (c == '\\')
+ 	{
+ 	  pass_next = 1;
+ 	  i++;
+ 	  continue;
+ 	}
+       else if (backq)
+ 	{
+ 	  if (c == '`')
+ 	    backq = 0;
+ 	  ADVANCE_CHAR (string, slen, i);
+ 	  continue;
+ 	}
+       else if (c == '`')
+ 	{
+ 	  backq = 1;
+ 	  i++;
+ 	  continue;
+ 	}
+       else if (c == open)
+ 	{
+ 	  count++;
+ 	  i++;
+ 	  continue;
+ 	}
+       else if (c == close)
+ 	{
+ 	  count--;
+ 	  if (count == 0)
+ 	    break;
+ 	  i++;
+ 	  continue;
+ 	}
+       else if (c == '\'' || c == '"')
+ 	{
+ 	  i = (c == '\'') ? skip_single_quoted (ss, slen, ++i)
+ 			  : skip_double_quoted (ss, slen, ++i);
+ 	  /* no increment, the skip functions increment past the closing quote. */
+ 	}
+       else if (c == '$' && (string[i+1] == LPAREN || string[i+1] == LBRACE))
+ 	{
+ 	  si = i + 2;
+ 	  if (string[si] == '\0')
+ 	    CQ_RETURN(si);
+ 
+ 	  if (string[i+1] == LPAREN)
+ 	    temp = extract_delimited_string (ss, &si, "$(", "(", ")", SX_NOALLOC|SX_COMMAND); /* ) */
+ 	  else
+ 	    temp = extract_dollar_brace_string (ss, &si, 0, SX_NOALLOC);
+ 	  i = si;
+ 	  if (string[i] == '\0')	/* don't increment i past EOS in loop */
+ 	    break;
+ 	  i++;
+ 	  continue;
+ 	}
+       else
+ 	ADVANCE_CHAR (string, slen, i);
+     }
+ 
+   CQ_RETURN(i);
+ }
+ 
+ #if defined (ARRAY_VARS)
+ int
+ skipsubscript (string, start)
+      const char *string;
+      int start;
+ {
+   return (skip_matched_pair (string, start, '[', ']', 0));
+ }
+ #endif
+ 
  /* Skip characters in STRING until we find a character in DELIMS, and return
     the index of that character.  START is the index into string at which we
*** ../bash-4.0/patchlevel.h	2009-01-04 14:32:40.000000000 -0500
--- patchlevel.h	2009-02-22 16:11:31.000000000 -0500
***************
*** 26,30 ****
     looks for to find the patch level (for the sccs version string). */
  
! #define PATCHLEVEL 6
  
  #endif /* _PATCHLEVEL_H_ */
--- 26,30 ----
     looks for to find the patch level (for the sccs version string). */
  
! #define PATCHLEVEL 7
  
  #endif /* _PATCHLEVEL_H_ */