summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/apt-pkg/contrib/fileutl.cc
blob: 1c8acd513f5dedc8df202dfb2023944e413156e9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
// Description								/*{{{*/
// $Id: fileutl.cc,v 1.42 2002/09/14 05:29:22 jgg Exp $
/* ######################################################################
   
   File Utilities
   
   CopyFile - Buffered copy of a single file
   GetLock - dpkg compatible lock file manipulation (fcntl)
   
   Most of this source is placed in the Public Domain, do with it what 
   you will
   It was originally written by Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@debian.org>.
   FileFd gzip support added by Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@canonical.com>
   
   The exception is RunScripts() it is under the GPLv2

   ##################################################################### */
									/*}}}*/
// Include Files							/*{{{*/
#include <config.h>

#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
#include <apt-pkg/sptr.h>
#include <apt-pkg/aptconfiguration.h>
#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>

#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>

#include <iostream>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <glob.h>

#include <set>
#include <algorithm>

#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
	#include <zlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
	#include <bzlib.h>
#endif

#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#include <inttypes.h>
#endif

#include <apti18n.h>
									/*}}}*/

using namespace std;

class FileFdPrivate {
	public:
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
	gzFile gz;
#else
	void* gz;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
	BZFILE* bz2;
#else
	void* bz2;
#endif
	int compressed_fd;
	pid_t compressor_pid;
	bool pipe;
	APT::Configuration::Compressor compressor;
	unsigned int openmode;
	unsigned long long seekpos;
	FileFdPrivate() : gz(NULL), bz2(NULL),
			  compressed_fd(-1), compressor_pid(-1), pipe(false),
			  openmode(0), seekpos(0) {};
	bool CloseDown(std::string const &FileName)
	{
	   bool Res = true;
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
	   if (gz != NULL) {
	      int const e = gzclose(gz);
	      gz = NULL;
	      // gzdclose() on empty files always fails with "buffer error" here, ignore that
	      if (e != 0 && e != Z_BUF_ERROR)
		 Res &= _error->Errno("close",_("Problem closing the gzip file %s"), FileName.c_str());
	   }
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
	   if (bz2 != NULL) {
	      BZ2_bzclose(bz2);
	      bz2 = NULL;
	   }
#endif
	   if (compressor_pid > 0)
	      ExecWait(compressor_pid, "FileFdCompressor", true);
	   compressor_pid = -1;

	   return Res;
	}
	~FileFdPrivate() { CloseDown(""); }
};

// RunScripts - Run a set of scripts from a configuration subtree	/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool RunScripts(const char *Cnf)
{
   Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree(Cnf);
   if (Opts == 0 || Opts->Child == 0)
      return true;
   Opts = Opts->Child;

   // Fork for running the system calls
   pid_t Child = ExecFork();
   
   // This is the child
   if (Child == 0)
   {
      if (_config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory","/") != "/") 
      {
         std::cerr << "Chrooting into " 
                   << _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory") 
                   << std::endl;
         if (chroot(_config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory","/").c_str()) != 0)
            _exit(100);
      }

      if (chdir("/tmp/") != 0)
	 _exit(100);
	 
      unsigned int Count = 1;
      for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next, Count++)
      {
	 if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
	    continue;
	 
	 if (system(Opts->Value.c_str()) != 0)
	    _exit(100+Count);
      }
      _exit(0);
   }      

   // Wait for the child
   int Status = 0;
   while (waitpid(Child,&Status,0) != Child)
   {
      if (errno == EINTR)
	 continue;
      return _error->Errno("waitpid","Couldn't wait for subprocess");
   }

   // Restore sig int/quit
   signal(SIGQUIT,SIG_DFL);
   signal(SIGINT,SIG_DFL);   

   // Check for an error code.
   if (WIFEXITED(Status) == 0 || WEXITSTATUS(Status) != 0)
   {
      unsigned int Count = WEXITSTATUS(Status);
      if (Count > 100)
      {
	 Count -= 100;
	 for (; Opts != 0 && Count != 1; Opts = Opts->Next, Count--);
	 _error->Error("Problem executing scripts %s '%s'",Cnf,Opts->Value.c_str());
      }
      
      return _error->Error("Sub-process returned an error code");
   }
   
   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/

// CopyFile - Buffered copy of a file					/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* The caller is expected to set things so that failure causes erasure */
bool CopyFile(FileFd &From,FileFd &To)
{
   if (From.IsOpen() == false || To.IsOpen() == false ||
	 From.Failed() == true || To.Failed() == true)
      return false;
   
   // Buffered copy between fds
   SPtrArray<unsigned char> Buf = new unsigned char[64000];
   unsigned long long Size = From.Size();
   while (Size != 0)
   {
      unsigned long long ToRead = Size;
      if (Size > 64000)
	 ToRead = 64000;
      
      if (From.Read(Buf,ToRead) == false || 
	  To.Write(Buf,ToRead) == false)
	 return false;
      
      Size -= ToRead;
   }

   return true;   
}
									/*}}}*/
// GetLock - Gets a lock file						/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* This will create an empty file of the given name and lock it. Once this
   is done all other calls to GetLock in any other process will fail with
   -1. The return result is the fd of the file, the call should call
   close at some time. */
int GetLock(string File,bool Errors)
{
   // GetLock() is used in aptitude on directories with public-write access
   // Use O_NOFOLLOW here to prevent symlink traversal attacks
   int FD = open(File.c_str(),O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_NOFOLLOW,0640);
   if (FD < 0)
   {
      // Read only .. cant have locking problems there.
      if (errno == EROFS)
      {
	 _error->Warning(_("Not using locking for read only lock file %s"),File.c_str());
	 return dup(0);       // Need something for the caller to close
      }
      
      if (Errors == true)
	 _error->Errno("open",_("Could not open lock file %s"),File.c_str());

      // Feh.. We do this to distinguish the lock vs open case..
      errno = EPERM;
      return -1;
   }
   SetCloseExec(FD,true);
      
   // Aquire a write lock
   struct flock fl;
   fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
   fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
   fl.l_start = 0;
   fl.l_len = 0;
   if (fcntl(FD,F_SETLK,&fl) == -1)
   {
      // always close to not leak resources
      int Tmp = errno;
      close(FD);
      errno = Tmp;

      if (errno == ENOLCK)
      {
	 _error->Warning(_("Not using locking for nfs mounted lock file %s"),File.c_str());
	 return dup(0);       // Need something for the caller to close	 
      }
  
      if (Errors == true)
	 _error->Errno("open",_("Could not get lock %s"),File.c_str());
      
      return -1;
   }

   return FD;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileExists - Check if a file exists					/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* Beware: Directories are also files! */
bool FileExists(string File)
{
   struct stat Buf;
   if (stat(File.c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
      return false;
   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// RealFileExists - Check if a file exists and if it is really a file	/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool RealFileExists(string File)
{
   struct stat Buf;
   if (stat(File.c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
      return false;
   return ((Buf.st_mode & S_IFREG) != 0);
}
									/*}}}*/
// DirectoryExists - Check if a directory exists and is really one	/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool DirectoryExists(string const &Path)
{
   struct stat Buf;
   if (stat(Path.c_str(),&Buf) != 0)
      return false;
   return ((Buf.st_mode & S_IFDIR) != 0);
}
									/*}}}*/
// CreateDirectory - poor man's mkdir -p guarded by a parent directory	/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* This method will create all directories needed for path in good old
   mkdir -p style but refuses to do this if Parent is not a prefix of
   this Path. Example: /var/cache/ and /var/cache/apt/archives are given,
   so it will create apt/archives if /var/cache exists - on the other
   hand if the parent is /var/lib the creation will fail as this path
   is not a parent of the path to be generated. */
bool CreateDirectory(string const &Parent, string const &Path)
{
   if (Parent.empty() == true || Path.empty() == true)
      return false;

   if (DirectoryExists(Path) == true)
      return true;

   if (DirectoryExists(Parent) == false)
      return false;

   // we are not going to create directories "into the blue"
   if (Path.compare(0, Parent.length(), Parent) != 0)
      return false;

   vector<string> const dirs = VectorizeString(Path.substr(Parent.size()), '/');
   string progress = Parent;
   for (vector<string>::const_iterator d = dirs.begin(); d != dirs.end(); ++d)
   {
      if (d->empty() == true)
	 continue;

      progress.append("/").append(*d);
      if (DirectoryExists(progress) == true)
	 continue;

      if (mkdir(progress.c_str(), 0755) != 0)
	 return false;
   }
   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded - ensure that the given directory exists		/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* a small wrapper around CreateDirectory to check if it exists and to
   remove the trailing "/apt/" from the parent directory if needed */
bool CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(string const &Parent, string const &Path)
{
   if (DirectoryExists(Path) == true)
      return true;

   size_t const len = Parent.size();
   if (len > 5 && Parent.find("/apt/", len - 6, 5) == len - 5)
   {
      if (CreateDirectory(Parent.substr(0,len-5), Path) == true)
	 return true;
   }
   else if (CreateDirectory(Parent, Path) == true)
      return true;

   return false;
}
									/*}}}*/
// GetListOfFilesInDir - returns a vector of files in the given dir	/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* If an extension is given only files with this extension are included
   in the returned vector, otherwise every "normal" file is included. */
std::vector<string> GetListOfFilesInDir(string const &Dir, string const &Ext,
					bool const &SortList, bool const &AllowNoExt)
{
   std::vector<string> ext;
   ext.reserve(2);
   if (Ext.empty() == false)
      ext.push_back(Ext);
   if (AllowNoExt == true && ext.empty() == false)
      ext.push_back("");
   return GetListOfFilesInDir(Dir, ext, SortList);
}
std::vector<string> GetListOfFilesInDir(string const &Dir, std::vector<string> const &Ext,
					bool const &SortList)
{
   // Attention debuggers: need to be set with the environment config file!
   bool const Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::GetListOfFilesInDir", false);
   if (Debug == true)
   {
      std::clog << "Accept in " << Dir << " only files with the following " << Ext.size() << " extensions:" << std::endl;
      if (Ext.empty() == true)
	 std::clog << "\tNO extension" << std::endl;
      else
	 for (std::vector<string>::const_iterator e = Ext.begin();
	      e != Ext.end(); ++e)
	    std::clog << '\t' << (e->empty() == true ? "NO" : *e) << " extension" << std::endl;
   }

   std::vector<string> List;

   if (DirectoryExists(Dir) == false)
   {
      _error->Error(_("List of files can't be created as '%s' is not a directory"), Dir.c_str());
      return List;
   }

   Configuration::MatchAgainstConfig SilentIgnore("Dir::Ignore-Files-Silently");
   DIR *D = opendir(Dir.c_str());
   if (D == 0) 
   {
      _error->Errno("opendir",_("Unable to read %s"),Dir.c_str());
      return List;
   }

   for (struct dirent *Ent = readdir(D); Ent != 0; Ent = readdir(D)) 
   {
      // skip "hidden" files
      if (Ent->d_name[0] == '.')
	 continue;

      // Make sure it is a file and not something else
      string const File = flCombine(Dir,Ent->d_name);
#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
      if (Ent->d_type != DT_REG)
#endif
      {
	 if (RealFileExists(File) == false)
	 {
	    // do not show ignoration warnings for directories
	    if (
#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
		Ent->d_type == DT_DIR ||
#endif
		DirectoryExists(File) == true)
	       continue;
	    if (SilentIgnore.Match(Ent->d_name) == false)
	       _error->Notice(_("Ignoring '%s' in directory '%s' as it is not a regular file"), Ent->d_name, Dir.c_str());
	    continue;
	 }
      }

      // check for accepted extension:
      // no extension given -> periods are bad as hell!
      // extensions given -> "" extension allows no extension
      if (Ext.empty() == false)
      {
	 string d_ext = flExtension(Ent->d_name);
	 if (d_ext == Ent->d_name) // no extension
	 {
	    if (std::find(Ext.begin(), Ext.end(), "") == Ext.end())
	    {
	       if (Debug == true)
		  std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → no extension" << std::endl;
	       if (SilentIgnore.Match(Ent->d_name) == false)
		  _error->Notice(_("Ignoring file '%s' in directory '%s' as it has no filename extension"), Ent->d_name, Dir.c_str());
	       continue;
	    }
	 }
	 else if (std::find(Ext.begin(), Ext.end(), d_ext) == Ext.end())
	 {
	    if (Debug == true)
	       std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → bad extension »" << flExtension(Ent->d_name) << "«" << std::endl;
	    if (SilentIgnore.Match(Ent->d_name) == false)
	       _error->Notice(_("Ignoring file '%s' in directory '%s' as it has an invalid filename extension"), Ent->d_name, Dir.c_str());
	    continue;
	 }
      }

      // Skip bad filenames ala run-parts
      const char *C = Ent->d_name;
      for (; *C != 0; ++C)
	 if (isalpha(*C) == 0 && isdigit(*C) == 0
	     && *C != '_' && *C != '-') {
	    // no required extension -> dot is a bad character
	    if (*C == '.' && Ext.empty() == false)
	       continue;
	    break;
	 }

      // we don't reach the end of the name -> bad character included
      if (*C != 0)
      {
	 if (Debug == true)
	    std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → bad character »"
	       << *C << "« in filename (period allowed: " << (Ext.empty() ? "no" : "yes") << ")" << std::endl;
	 continue;
      }

      // skip filenames which end with a period. These are never valid
      if (*(C - 1) == '.')
      {
	 if (Debug == true)
	    std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → Period as last character" << std::endl;
	 continue;
      }

      if (Debug == true)
	 std::clog << "Accept file: " << Ent->d_name << " in " << Dir << std::endl;
      List.push_back(File);
   }
   closedir(D);

   if (SortList == true)
      std::sort(List.begin(),List.end());
   return List;
}
std::vector<string> GetListOfFilesInDir(string const &Dir, bool SortList)
{
   bool const Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::GetListOfFilesInDir", false);
   if (Debug == true)
      std::clog << "Accept in " << Dir << " all regular files" << std::endl;

   std::vector<string> List;

   if (DirectoryExists(Dir) == false)
   {
      _error->Error(_("List of files can't be created as '%s' is not a directory"), Dir.c_str());
      return List;
   }

   DIR *D = opendir(Dir.c_str());
   if (D == 0)
   {
      _error->Errno("opendir",_("Unable to read %s"),Dir.c_str());
      return List;
   }

   for (struct dirent *Ent = readdir(D); Ent != 0; Ent = readdir(D)) 
   {
      // skip "hidden" files
      if (Ent->d_name[0] == '.')
	 continue;

      // Make sure it is a file and not something else
      string const File = flCombine(Dir,Ent->d_name);
#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
      if (Ent->d_type != DT_REG)
#endif
      {
	 if (RealFileExists(File) == false)
	 {
	    if (Debug == true)
	       std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → it is not a real file" << std::endl;
	    continue;
	 }
      }

      // Skip bad filenames ala run-parts
      const char *C = Ent->d_name;
      for (; *C != 0; ++C)
	 if (isalpha(*C) == 0 && isdigit(*C) == 0
	     && *C != '_' && *C != '-' && *C != '.')
	    break;

      // we don't reach the end of the name -> bad character included
      if (*C != 0)
      {
	 if (Debug == true)
	    std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → bad character »" << *C << "« in filename" << std::endl;
	 continue;
      }

      // skip filenames which end with a period. These are never valid
      if (*(C - 1) == '.')
      {
	 if (Debug == true)
	    std::clog << "Bad file: " << Ent->d_name << " → Period as last character" << std::endl;
	 continue;
      }

      if (Debug == true)
	 std::clog << "Accept file: " << Ent->d_name << " in " << Dir << std::endl;
      List.push_back(File);
   }
   closedir(D);

   if (SortList == true)
      std::sort(List.begin(),List.end());
   return List;
}
									/*}}}*/
// SafeGetCWD - This is a safer getcwd that returns a dynamic string	/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* We return / on failure. */
string SafeGetCWD()
{
   // Stash the current dir.
   char S[300];
   S[0] = 0;
   if (getcwd(S,sizeof(S)-2) == 0)
      return "/";
   unsigned int Len = strlen(S);
   S[Len] = '/';
   S[Len+1] = 0;
   return S;
}
									/*}}}*/
// GetModificationTime - Get the mtime of the given file or -1 on error /*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* We return / on failure. */
time_t GetModificationTime(string const &Path)
{
   struct stat St;
   if (stat(Path.c_str(), &St) < 0)
      return -1;
   return  St.st_mtime;
}
									/*}}}*/
// flNotDir - Strip the directory from the filename			/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
string flNotDir(string File)
{
   string::size_type Res = File.rfind('/');
   if (Res == string::npos)
      return File;
   Res++;
   return string(File,Res,Res - File.length());
}
									/*}}}*/
// flNotFile - Strip the file from the directory name			/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* Result ends in a / */
string flNotFile(string File)
{
   string::size_type Res = File.rfind('/');
   if (Res == string::npos)
      return "./";
   Res++;
   return string(File,0,Res);
}
									/*}}}*/
// flExtension - Return the extension for the file			/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
string flExtension(string File)
{
   string::size_type Res = File.rfind('.');
   if (Res == string::npos)
      return File;
   Res++;
   return string(File,Res,Res - File.length());
}
									/*}}}*/
// flNoLink - If file is a symlink then deref it			/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* If the name is not a link then the returned path is the input. */
string flNoLink(string File)
{
   struct stat St;
   if (lstat(File.c_str(),&St) != 0 || S_ISLNK(St.st_mode) == 0)
      return File;
   if (stat(File.c_str(),&St) != 0)
      return File;
   
   /* Loop resolving the link. There is no need to limit the number of 
      loops because the stat call above ensures that the symlink is not 
      circular */
   char Buffer[1024];
   string NFile = File;
   while (1)
   {
      // Read the link
      ssize_t Res;
      if ((Res = readlink(NFile.c_str(),Buffer,sizeof(Buffer))) <= 0 || 
	  (size_t)Res >= sizeof(Buffer))
	  return File;
      
      // Append or replace the previous path
      Buffer[Res] = 0;
      if (Buffer[0] == '/')
	 NFile = Buffer;
      else
	 NFile = flNotFile(NFile) + Buffer;
      
      // See if we are done
      if (lstat(NFile.c_str(),&St) != 0)
	 return File;
      if (S_ISLNK(St.st_mode) == 0)
	 return NFile;      
   }   
}
									/*}}}*/
// flCombine - Combine a file and a directory				/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* If the file is an absolute path then it is just returned, otherwise
   the directory is pre-pended to it. */
string flCombine(string Dir,string File)
{
   if (File.empty() == true)
      return string();
   
   if (File[0] == '/' || Dir.empty() == true)
      return File;
   if (File.length() >= 2 && File[0] == '.' && File[1] == '/')
      return File;
   if (Dir[Dir.length()-1] == '/')
      return Dir + File;
   return Dir + '/' + File;
}
									/*}}}*/
// SetCloseExec - Set the close on exec flag				/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
void SetCloseExec(int Fd,bool Close)
{   
   if (fcntl(Fd,F_SETFD,(Close == false)?0:FD_CLOEXEC) != 0)
   {
      cerr << "FATAL -> Could not set close on exec " << strerror(errno) << endl;
      exit(100);
   }
}
									/*}}}*/
// SetNonBlock - Set the nonblocking flag				/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
void SetNonBlock(int Fd,bool Block)
{   
   int Flags = fcntl(Fd,F_GETFL) & (~O_NONBLOCK);
   if (fcntl(Fd,F_SETFL,Flags | ((Block == false)?0:O_NONBLOCK)) != 0)
   {
      cerr << "FATAL -> Could not set non-blocking flag " << strerror(errno) << endl;
      exit(100);
   }
}
									/*}}}*/
// WaitFd - Wait for a FD to become readable				/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* This waits for a FD to become readable using select. It is useful for
   applications making use of non-blocking sockets. The timeout is 
   in seconds. */
bool WaitFd(int Fd,bool write,unsigned long timeout)
{
   fd_set Set;
   struct timeval tv;
   FD_ZERO(&Set);
   FD_SET(Fd,&Set);
   tv.tv_sec = timeout;
   tv.tv_usec = 0;
   if (write == true) 
   {      
      int Res;
      do
      {
	 Res = select(Fd+1,0,&Set,0,(timeout != 0?&tv:0));
      }
      while (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR);
      
      if (Res <= 0)
	 return false;
   } 
   else 
   {
      int Res;
      do
      {
	 Res = select(Fd+1,&Set,0,0,(timeout != 0?&tv:0));
      }
      while (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR);
      
      if (Res <= 0)
	 return false;
   }
   
   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration - Merge APT::Keep-Fds configuration	/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* This is used to merge the APT::Keep-Fds with the provided KeepFDs
 * set.
 */
void MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(std::set<int> &KeepFDs)
{
      Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree("APT::Keep-Fds");
      if (Opts != 0 && Opts->Child != 0)
      {
	 Opts = Opts->Child;
	 for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next)
	 {
	    if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
	       continue;
	    int fd = atoi(Opts->Value.c_str());
	    KeepFDs.insert(fd);
	 }
      }
}
									/*}}}*/
// ExecFork - Magical fork that sanitizes the context before execing	/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* This is used if you want to cleanse the environment for the forked 
   child, it fixes up the important signals and nukes all of the fds,
   otherwise acts like normal fork. */
pid_t ExecFork()
{
      set<int> KeepFDs;
      // we need to merge the Keep-Fds as external tools like 
      // debconf-apt-progress use it
      MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(KeepFDs);
      return ExecFork(KeepFDs);
}

pid_t ExecFork(std::set<int> KeepFDs)
{
   // Fork off the process
   pid_t Process = fork();
   if (Process < 0)
   {
      cerr << "FATAL -> Failed to fork." << endl;
      exit(100);
   }

   // Spawn the subprocess
   if (Process == 0)
   {
      // Setup the signals
      signal(SIGPIPE,SIG_DFL);
      signal(SIGQUIT,SIG_DFL);
      signal(SIGINT,SIG_DFL);
      signal(SIGWINCH,SIG_DFL);
      signal(SIGCONT,SIG_DFL);
      signal(SIGTSTP,SIG_DFL);

      // Close all of our FDs - just in case
      for (int K = 3; K != sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX); K++)
      {
	 if(KeepFDs.find(K) == KeepFDs.end())
	    fcntl(K,F_SETFD,FD_CLOEXEC);
      }
   }
   
   return Process;
}
									/*}}}*/
// ExecWait - Fancy waitpid						/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* Waits for the given sub process. If Reap is set then no errors are 
   generated. Otherwise a failed subprocess will generate a proper descriptive
   message */
bool ExecWait(pid_t Pid,const char *Name,bool Reap)
{
   if (Pid <= 1)
      return true;
   
   // Wait and collect the error code
   int Status;
   while (waitpid(Pid,&Status,0) != Pid)
   {
      if (errno == EINTR)
	 continue;

      if (Reap == true)
	 return false;
      
      return _error->Error(_("Waited for %s but it wasn't there"),Name);
   }

   
   // Check for an error code.
   if (WIFEXITED(Status) == 0 || WEXITSTATUS(Status) != 0)
   {
      if (Reap == true)
	 return false;
      if (WIFSIGNALED(Status) != 0)
      {
	 if( WTERMSIG(Status) == SIGSEGV)
	    return _error->Error(_("Sub-process %s received a segmentation fault."),Name);
	 else 
	    return _error->Error(_("Sub-process %s received signal %u."),Name, WTERMSIG(Status));
      }

      if (WIFEXITED(Status) != 0)
	 return _error->Error(_("Sub-process %s returned an error code (%u)"),Name,WEXITSTATUS(Status));
      
      return _error->Error(_("Sub-process %s exited unexpectedly"),Name);
   }      
   
   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/

// FileFd::Open - Open a file						/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* The most commonly used open mode combinations are given with Mode */
bool FileFd::Open(string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,CompressMode Compress, unsigned long const Perms)
{
   if (Mode == ReadOnlyGzip)
      return Open(FileName, ReadOnly, Gzip, Perms);

   if (Compress == Auto && (Mode & WriteOnly) == WriteOnly)
      return FileFdError("Autodetection on %s only works in ReadOnly openmode!", FileName.c_str());

   std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> const compressors = APT::Configuration::getCompressors();
   std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator compressor = compressors.begin();
   if (Compress == Auto)
   {
      for (; compressor != compressors.end(); ++compressor)
      {
	 std::string file = std::string(FileName).append(compressor->Extension);
	 if (FileExists(file) == false)
	    continue;
	 FileName = file;
	 break;
      }
   }
   else if (Compress == Extension)
   {
      std::string::size_type const found = FileName.find_last_of('.');
      std::string ext;
      if (found != std::string::npos)
      {
	 ext = FileName.substr(found);
	 if (ext == ".new" || ext == ".bak")
	 {
	    std::string::size_type const found2 = FileName.find_last_of('.', found - 1);
	    if (found2 != std::string::npos)
	       ext = FileName.substr(found2, found - found2);
	    else
	       ext.clear();
	 }
      }
      for (; compressor != compressors.end(); ++compressor)
	 if (ext == compressor->Extension)
	    break;
      // no matching extension - assume uncompressed (imagine files like 'example.org_Packages')
      if (compressor == compressors.end())
	 for (compressor = compressors.begin(); compressor != compressors.end(); ++compressor)
	    if (compressor->Name == ".")
	       break;
   }
   else
   {
      std::string name;
      switch (Compress)
      {
      case None: name = "."; break;
      case Gzip: name = "gzip"; break;
      case Bzip2: name = "bzip2"; break;
      case Lzma: name = "lzma"; break;
      case Xz: name = "xz"; break;
      case Auto:
      case Extension:
	 // Unreachable
	 return FileFdError("Opening File %s in None, Auto or Extension should be already handled?!?", FileName.c_str());
      }
      for (; compressor != compressors.end(); ++compressor)
	 if (compressor->Name == name)
	    break;
      if (compressor == compressors.end())
	 return FileFdError("Can't find a configured compressor %s for file %s", name.c_str(), FileName.c_str());
   }

   if (compressor == compressors.end())
      return FileFdError("Can't find a match for specified compressor mode for file %s", FileName.c_str());
   return Open(FileName, Mode, *compressor, Perms);
}
bool FileFd::Open(string FileName,unsigned int const Mode,APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor, unsigned long const Perms)
{
   Close();
   Flags = AutoClose;

   if ((Mode & WriteOnly) != WriteOnly && (Mode & (Atomic | Create | Empty | Exclusive)) != 0)
      return FileFdError("ReadOnly mode for %s doesn't accept additional flags!", FileName.c_str());
   if ((Mode & ReadWrite) == 0)
      return FileFdError("No openmode provided in FileFd::Open for %s", FileName.c_str());

   if ((Mode & Atomic) == Atomic)
   {
      Flags |= Replace;
   }
   else if ((Mode & (Exclusive | Create)) == (Exclusive | Create))
   {
      // for atomic, this will be done by rename in Close()
      unlink(FileName.c_str());
   }
   if ((Mode & Empty) == Empty)
   {
      struct stat Buf;
      if (lstat(FileName.c_str(),&Buf) == 0 && S_ISLNK(Buf.st_mode))
	 unlink(FileName.c_str());
   }

   int fileflags = 0;
   #define if_FLAGGED_SET(FLAG, MODE) if ((Mode & FLAG) == FLAG) fileflags |= MODE
   if_FLAGGED_SET(ReadWrite, O_RDWR);
   else if_FLAGGED_SET(ReadOnly, O_RDONLY);
   else if_FLAGGED_SET(WriteOnly, O_WRONLY);

   if_FLAGGED_SET(Create, O_CREAT);
   if_FLAGGED_SET(Empty, O_TRUNC);
   if_FLAGGED_SET(Exclusive, O_EXCL);
   #undef if_FLAGGED_SET

   if ((Mode & Atomic) == Atomic)
   {
      char *name = strdup((FileName + ".XXXXXX").c_str());

      if((iFd = mkstemp(name)) == -1)
      {
          free(name);
          return FileFdErrno("mkstemp", "Could not create temporary file for %s", FileName.c_str());
      }

      TemporaryFileName = string(name);
      free(name);

      if(Perms != 600 && fchmod(iFd, Perms) == -1)
          return FileFdErrno("fchmod", "Could not change permissions for temporary file %s", TemporaryFileName.c_str());
   }
   else
      iFd = open(FileName.c_str(), fileflags, Perms);

   this->FileName = FileName;
   if (iFd == -1 || OpenInternDescriptor(Mode, compressor) == false)
   {
      if (iFd != -1)
      {
	 close (iFd);
	 iFd = -1;
      }
      return FileFdErrno("open",_("Could not open file %s"), FileName.c_str());
   }

   SetCloseExec(iFd,true);
   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::OpenDescriptor - Open a filedescriptor			/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool FileFd::OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, CompressMode Compress, bool AutoClose)
{
   std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor> const compressors = APT::Configuration::getCompressors();
   std::vector<APT::Configuration::Compressor>::const_iterator compressor = compressors.begin();
   std::string name;

   // compat with the old API
   if (Mode == ReadOnlyGzip && Compress == None)
      Compress = Gzip;

   switch (Compress)
   {
   case None: name = "."; break;
   case Gzip: name = "gzip"; break;
   case Bzip2: name = "bzip2"; break;
   case Lzma: name = "lzma"; break;
   case Xz: name = "xz"; break;
   case Auto:
   case Extension:
      if (AutoClose == true && Fd != -1)
	 close(Fd);
      return FileFdError("Opening Fd %d in Auto or Extension compression mode is not supported", Fd);
   }
   for (; compressor != compressors.end(); ++compressor)
      if (compressor->Name == name)
	 break;
   if (compressor == compressors.end())
   {
      if (AutoClose == true && Fd != -1)
	 close(Fd);
      return FileFdError("Can't find a configured compressor %s for file %s", name.c_str(), FileName.c_str());
   }
   return OpenDescriptor(Fd, Mode, *compressor, AutoClose);
}
bool FileFd::OpenDescriptor(int Fd, unsigned int const Mode, APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor, bool AutoClose)
{
   Close();
   Flags = (AutoClose) ? FileFd::AutoClose : 0;
   if (AutoClose == false && (
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
	compressor.Name == "gzip" ||
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
	compressor.Name == "bzip2" ||
#endif
	false))
   {
      // Need to duplicate fd here or gzclose for cleanup will close the fd as well
      iFd = dup(Fd);
   }
   else
      iFd = Fd;
   this->FileName = "";
   if (Fd == -1 || OpenInternDescriptor(Mode, compressor) == false)
   {
      if (iFd != -1 && (
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
	compressor.Name == "gzip" ||
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
	compressor.Name == "bzip2" ||
#endif
	AutoClose == true))
      {
	 close (iFd);
	 iFd = -1;
      }
      return FileFdError(_("Could not open file descriptor %d"), Fd);
   }
   return true;
}
bool FileFd::OpenInternDescriptor(unsigned int const Mode, APT::Configuration::Compressor const &compressor)
{
   if (compressor.Name == "." || compressor.Binary.empty() == true)
      return true;

   if (d == NULL)
   {
      d = new FileFdPrivate();
      d->openmode = Mode;
      d->compressor = compressor;
   }

#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
   if (compressor.Name == "gzip")
   {
      if (d->gz != NULL)
      {
	 gzclose(d->gz);
	 d->gz = NULL;
      }
      if ((Mode & ReadWrite) == ReadWrite)
	 d->gz = gzdopen(iFd, "r+");
      else if ((Mode & WriteOnly) == WriteOnly)
	 d->gz = gzdopen(iFd, "w");
      else
	 d->gz = gzdopen(iFd, "r");
      if (d->gz == NULL)
	 return false;
      Flags |= Compressed;
      return true;
   }
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
   if (compressor.Name == "bzip2")
   {
      if (d->bz2 != NULL)
      {
	 BZ2_bzclose(d->bz2);
	 d->bz2 = NULL;
      }
      if ((Mode & ReadWrite) == ReadWrite)
	 d->bz2 = BZ2_bzdopen(iFd, "r+");
      else if ((Mode & WriteOnly) == WriteOnly)
	 d->bz2 = BZ2_bzdopen(iFd, "w");
      else
	 d->bz2 = BZ2_bzdopen(iFd, "r");
      if (d->bz2 == NULL)
	 return false;
      Flags |= Compressed;
      return true;
   }
#endif

   // collect zombies here in case we reopen
   if (d->compressor_pid > 0)
      ExecWait(d->compressor_pid, "FileFdCompressor", true);

   if ((Mode & ReadWrite) == ReadWrite)
      return FileFdError("ReadWrite mode is not supported for file %s", FileName.c_str());

   bool const Comp = (Mode & WriteOnly) == WriteOnly;
   if (Comp == false)
   {
      // Handle 'decompression' of empty files
      struct stat Buf;
      fstat(iFd, &Buf);
      if (Buf.st_size == 0 && S_ISFIFO(Buf.st_mode) == false)
	 return true;

      // We don't need the file open - instead let the compressor open it
      // as he properly knows better how to efficiently read from 'his' file
      if (FileName.empty() == false)
      {
	 close(iFd);
	 iFd = -1;
      }
   }

   // Create a data pipe
   int Pipe[2] = {-1,-1};
   if (pipe(Pipe) != 0)
      return FileFdErrno("pipe",_("Failed to create subprocess IPC"));
   for (int J = 0; J != 2; J++)
      SetCloseExec(Pipe[J],true);

   d->compressed_fd = iFd;
   d->pipe = true;

   if (Comp == true)
      iFd = Pipe[1];
   else
      iFd = Pipe[0];

   // The child..
   d->compressor_pid = ExecFork();
   if (d->compressor_pid == 0)
   {
      if (Comp == true)
      {
	 dup2(d->compressed_fd,STDOUT_FILENO);
	 dup2(Pipe[0],STDIN_FILENO);
      }
      else
      {
	 if (FileName.empty() == true)
	    dup2(d->compressed_fd,STDIN_FILENO);
	 dup2(Pipe[1],STDOUT_FILENO);
      }
      int const nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
      if (nullfd != -1)
      {
	 dup2(nullfd,STDERR_FILENO);
	 close(nullfd);
      }

      SetCloseExec(STDOUT_FILENO,false);
      SetCloseExec(STDIN_FILENO,false);

      std::vector<char const*> Args;
      Args.push_back(compressor.Binary.c_str());
      std::vector<std::string> const * const addArgs =
		(Comp == true) ? &(compressor.CompressArgs) : &(compressor.UncompressArgs);
      for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator a = addArgs->begin();
	   a != addArgs->end(); ++a)
	 Args.push_back(a->c_str());
      if (Comp == false && FileName.empty() == false)
      {
	 Args.push_back("--stdout");
	 if (TemporaryFileName.empty() == false)
	    Args.push_back(TemporaryFileName.c_str());
	 else
	    Args.push_back(FileName.c_str());
      }
      Args.push_back(NULL);

      execvp(Args[0],(char **)&Args[0]);
      cerr << _("Failed to exec compressor ") << Args[0] << endl;
      _exit(100);
   }
   if (Comp == true)
      close(Pipe[0]);
   else
      close(Pipe[1]);

   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::~File - Closes the file					/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* If the proper modes are selected then we close the Fd and possibly
   unlink the file on error. */
FileFd::~FileFd()
{
   Close();
   if (d != NULL)
      d->CloseDown(FileName);
   delete d;
   d = NULL;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Read - Read a bit of the file				/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* We are carefull to handle interruption by a signal while reading 
   gracefully. */
bool FileFd::Read(void *To,unsigned long long Size,unsigned long long *Actual)
{
   ssize_t Res;
   errno = 0;
   if (Actual != 0)
      *Actual = 0;
   *((char *)To) = '\0';
   do
   {
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
      if (d != NULL && d->gz != NULL)
	 Res = gzread(d->gz,To,Size);
      else
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
      if (d != NULL && d->bz2 != NULL)
	 Res = BZ2_bzread(d->bz2,To,Size);
      else
#endif
         Res = read(iFd,To,Size);

      if (Res < 0)
      {
	 if (errno == EINTR)
	    continue;
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
	 if (d != NULL && d->gz != NULL)
	 {
	    int err;
	    char const * const errmsg = gzerror(d->gz, &err);
	    if (err != Z_ERRNO)
	       return FileFdError("gzread: %s (%d: %s)", _("Read error"), err, errmsg);
	 }
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
	 if (d != NULL && d->bz2 != NULL)
	 {
	    int err;
	    char const * const errmsg = BZ2_bzerror(d->bz2, &err);
	    if (err != BZ_IO_ERROR)
	       return FileFdError("BZ2_bzread: %s (%d: %s)", _("Read error"), err, errmsg);
	 }
#endif
	 return FileFdErrno("read",_("Read error"));
      }
      
      To = (char *)To + Res;
      Size -= Res;
      if (d != NULL)
	 d->seekpos += Res;
      if (Actual != 0)
	 *Actual += Res;
   }
   while (Res > 0 && Size > 0);
   
   if (Size == 0)
      return true;
   
   // Eof handling
   if (Actual != 0)
   {
      Flags |= HitEof;
      return true;
   }

   return FileFdError(_("read, still have %llu to read but none left"), Size);
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::ReadLine - Read a complete line from the file		/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* Beware: This method can be quiet slow for big buffers on UNcompressed
   files because of the naive implementation! */
char* FileFd::ReadLine(char *To, unsigned long long const Size)
{
   *To = '\0';
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
   if (d != NULL && d->gz != NULL)
      return gzgets(d->gz, To, Size);
#endif

   unsigned long long read = 0;
   while ((Size - 1) != read)
   {
      unsigned long long done = 0;
      if (Read(To + read, 1, &done) == false)
	 return NULL;
      if (done == 0)
	 break;
      if (To[read++] == '\n')
	 break;
   }
   if (read == 0)
      return NULL;
   To[read] = '\0';
   return To;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Write - Write to the file					/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool FileFd::Write(const void *From,unsigned long long Size)
{
   ssize_t Res;
   errno = 0;
   do
   {
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
      if (d != NULL && d->gz != NULL)
         Res = gzwrite(d->gz,From,Size);
      else
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
      if (d != NULL && d->bz2 != NULL)
         Res = BZ2_bzwrite(d->bz2,(void*)From,Size);
      else
#endif
         Res = write(iFd,From,Size);
      if (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR)
	 continue;
      if (Res < 0)
      {
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
	 if (d != NULL && d->gz != NULL)
	 {
	    int err;
	    char const * const errmsg = gzerror(d->gz, &err);
	    if (err != Z_ERRNO)
	       return FileFdError("gzwrite: %s (%d: %s)", _("Write error"), err, errmsg);
	 }
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
	 if (d != NULL && d->bz2 != NULL)
	 {
	    int err;
	    char const * const errmsg = BZ2_bzerror(d->bz2, &err);
	    if (err != BZ_IO_ERROR)
	       return FileFdError("BZ2_bzwrite: %s (%d: %s)", _("Write error"), err, errmsg);
	 }
#endif
	 return FileFdErrno("write",_("Write error"));
      }
      
      From = (char *)From + Res;
      Size -= Res;
      if (d != NULL)
	 d->seekpos += Res;
   }
   while (Res > 0 && Size > 0);
   
   if (Size == 0)
      return true;

   return FileFdError(_("write, still have %llu to write but couldn't"), Size);
}
bool FileFd::Write(int Fd, const void *From, unsigned long long Size)
{
   ssize_t Res;
   errno = 0;
   do
   {
      Res = write(Fd,From,Size);
      if (Res < 0 && errno == EINTR)
	 continue;
      if (Res < 0)
	 return _error->Errno("write",_("Write error"));

      From = (char *)From + Res;
      Size -= Res;
   }
   while (Res > 0 && Size > 0);

   if (Size == 0)
      return true;

   return _error->Error(_("write, still have %llu to write but couldn't"), Size);
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Seek - Seek in the file					/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool FileFd::Seek(unsigned long long To)
{
   if (d != NULL && (d->pipe == true
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
			|| d->bz2 != NULL
#endif
	))
   {
      // Our poor man seeking in pipes is costly, so try to avoid it
      unsigned long long seekpos = Tell();
      if (seekpos == To)
	 return true;
      else if (seekpos < To)
	 return Skip(To - seekpos);

      if ((d->openmode & ReadOnly) != ReadOnly)
	 return FileFdError("Reopen is only implemented for read-only files!");
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
     if (d->bz2 != NULL) 
     {
	BZ2_bzclose(d->bz2);
	d->bz2 = NULL;
     }
#endif
      if (iFd != -1)
	 close(iFd);
      iFd = -1;
      if (TemporaryFileName.empty() == false)
	 iFd = open(TemporaryFileName.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
      else if (FileName.empty() == false)
	 iFd = open(FileName.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
      else
      {
	 if (d->compressed_fd > 0)
	    if (lseek(d->compressed_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
	       iFd = d->compressed_fd;
	 if (iFd < 0)
	    return FileFdError("Reopen is not implemented for pipes opened with FileFd::OpenDescriptor()!");
      }

      if (OpenInternDescriptor(d->openmode, d->compressor) == false)
	 return FileFdError("Seek on file %s because it couldn't be reopened", FileName.c_str());

      if (To != 0)
	 return Skip(To);

      d->seekpos = To;
      return true;
   }
   off_t res;
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
   if (d != NULL && d->gz)
      res = gzseek(d->gz,To,SEEK_SET);
   else
#endif
      res = lseek(iFd,To,SEEK_SET);
   if (res != (off_t)To)
      return FileFdError("Unable to seek to %llu", To);

   if (d != NULL)
      d->seekpos = To;
   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Skip - Seek in the file					/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool FileFd::Skip(unsigned long long Over)
{
   if (d != NULL && (d->pipe == true
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
			|| d->bz2 != NULL
#endif
	))
   {
      d->seekpos += Over;
      char buffer[1024];
      while (Over != 0)
      {
	 unsigned long long toread = std::min((unsigned long long) sizeof(buffer), Over);
	 if (Read(buffer, toread) == false)
	    return FileFdError("Unable to seek ahead %llu",Over);
	 Over -= toread;
      }
      return true;
   }

   off_t res;
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
   if (d != NULL && d->gz != NULL)
      res = gzseek(d->gz,Over,SEEK_CUR);
   else
#endif
      res = lseek(iFd,Over,SEEK_CUR);
   if (res < 0)
      return FileFdError("Unable to seek ahead %llu",Over);
   if (d != NULL)
      d->seekpos = res;

   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Truncate - Truncate the file 				/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool FileFd::Truncate(unsigned long long To)
{
   // truncating /dev/null is always successful - as we get an error otherwise
   if (To == 0 && FileName == "/dev/null")
      return true;
#if defined HAVE_ZLIB || defined HAVE_BZ2
   if (d != NULL && (d->gz != NULL || d->bz2 != NULL))
      return FileFdError("Truncating compressed files is not implemented (%s)", FileName.c_str());
#endif
   if (ftruncate(iFd,To) != 0)
      return FileFdError("Unable to truncate to %llu",To);

   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Tell - Current seek position					/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
unsigned long long FileFd::Tell()
{
   // In theory, we could just return seekpos here always instead of
   // seeking around, but not all users of FileFd use always Seek() and co
   // so d->seekpos isn't always true and we can just use it as a hint if
   // we have nothing else, but not always as an authority…
   if (d != NULL && (d->pipe == true
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
			|| d->bz2 != NULL
#endif
	))
      return d->seekpos;

   off_t Res;
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
   if (d != NULL && d->gz != NULL)
     Res = gztell(d->gz);
   else
#endif
     Res = lseek(iFd,0,SEEK_CUR);
   if (Res == (off_t)-1)
      FileFdErrno("lseek","Failed to determine the current file position");
   if (d != NULL)
      d->seekpos = Res;
   return Res;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::FileSize - Return the size of the file			/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
unsigned long long FileFd::FileSize()
{
   struct stat Buf;
   if ((d == NULL || d->pipe == false) && fstat(iFd,&Buf) != 0)
      return FileFdErrno("fstat","Unable to determine the file size");

   // for compressor pipes st_size is undefined and at 'best' zero
   if ((d != NULL && d->pipe == true) || S_ISFIFO(Buf.st_mode))
   {
      // we set it here, too, as we get the info here for free
      // in theory the Open-methods should take care of it already
      if (d != NULL)
	 d->pipe = true;
      if (stat(FileName.c_str(), &Buf) != 0)
	 return FileFdErrno("stat","Unable to determine the file size");
   }

   return Buf.st_size;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Size - Return the size of the content in the file		/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
unsigned long long FileFd::Size()
{
   unsigned long long size = FileSize();

   // for compressor pipes st_size is undefined and at 'best' zero,
   // so we 'read' the content and 'seek' back - see there
   if (d != NULL && (d->pipe == true
#ifdef HAVE_BZ2
			|| (d->bz2 && size > 0)
#endif
	))
   {
      unsigned long long const oldSeek = Tell();
      char ignore[1000];
      unsigned long long read = 0;
      do {
	 if (Read(ignore, sizeof(ignore), &read) == false)
	 {
	    Seek(oldSeek);
	    return 0;
	 }
      } while(read != 0);
      size = Tell();
      Seek(oldSeek);
   }
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
   // only check gzsize if we are actually a gzip file, just checking for
   // "gz" is not sufficient as uncompressed files could be opened with
   // gzopen in "direct" mode as well
   else if (d != NULL && d->gz && !gzdirect(d->gz) && size > 0)
   {
       off_t const oldPos = lseek(iFd,0,SEEK_CUR);
       /* unfortunately zlib.h doesn't provide a gzsize(), so we have to do
	* this ourselves; the original (uncompressed) file size is the last 32
	* bits of the file */
       // FIXME: Size for gz-files is limited by 32bit… no largefile support
       if (lseek(iFd, -4, SEEK_END) < 0)
       {
	  FileFdErrno("lseek","Unable to seek to end of gzipped file");
	  return 0;
       }
       size = 0;
       if (read(iFd, &size, 4) != 4)
       {
	  FileFdErrno("read","Unable to read original size of gzipped file");
	  return 0;
       }

#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
       uint32_t tmp_size = size;
       uint8_t const * const p = (uint8_t const * const) &tmp_size;
       tmp_size = (p[3] << 24) | (p[2] << 16) | (p[1] << 8) | p[0];
       size = tmp_size;
#endif

       if (lseek(iFd, oldPos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
       {
	  FileFdErrno("lseek","Unable to seek in gzipped file");
	  return 0;
       }

       return size;
   }
#endif

   return size;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::ModificationTime - Return the time of last touch		/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
time_t FileFd::ModificationTime()
{
   struct stat Buf;
   if ((d == NULL || d->pipe == false) && fstat(iFd,&Buf) != 0)
   {
      FileFdErrno("fstat","Unable to determine the modification time of file %s", FileName.c_str());
      return 0;
   }

   // for compressor pipes st_size is undefined and at 'best' zero
   if ((d != NULL && d->pipe == true) || S_ISFIFO(Buf.st_mode))
   {
      // we set it here, too, as we get the info here for free
      // in theory the Open-methods should take care of it already
      if (d != NULL)
	 d->pipe = true;
      if (stat(FileName.c_str(), &Buf) != 0)
      {
	 FileFdErrno("fstat","Unable to determine the modification time of file %s", FileName.c_str());
	 return 0;
      }
   }

   return Buf.st_mtime;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Close - Close the file if the close flag is set		/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool FileFd::Close()
{
   if (iFd == -1)
      return true;

   bool Res = true;
   if ((Flags & AutoClose) == AutoClose)
   {
      if ((Flags & Compressed) != Compressed && iFd > 0 && close(iFd) != 0)
	 Res &= _error->Errno("close",_("Problem closing the file %s"), FileName.c_str());

      if (d != NULL)
      {
	 Res &= d->CloseDown(FileName);
	 delete d;
	 d = NULL;
      }
   }

   if ((Flags & Replace) == Replace) {
      if (rename(TemporaryFileName.c_str(), FileName.c_str()) != 0)
	 Res &= _error->Errno("rename",_("Problem renaming the file %s to %s"), TemporaryFileName.c_str(), FileName.c_str());

      FileName = TemporaryFileName; // for the unlink() below.
      TemporaryFileName.clear();
   }

   iFd = -1;

   if ((Flags & Fail) == Fail && (Flags & DelOnFail) == DelOnFail &&
       FileName.empty() == false)
      if (unlink(FileName.c_str()) != 0)
	 Res &= _error->WarningE("unlnk",_("Problem unlinking the file %s"), FileName.c_str());

   if (Res == false)
      Flags |= Fail;
   return Res;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::Sync - Sync the file						/*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
bool FileFd::Sync()
{
   if (fsync(iFd) != 0)
      return FileFdErrno("sync",_("Problem syncing the file"));
   return true;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::FileFdErrno - set Fail and call _error->Errno		*{{{*/
bool FileFd::FileFdErrno(const char *Function, const char *Description,...)
{
   Flags |= Fail;
   va_list args;
   size_t msgSize = 400;
   int const errsv = errno;
   while (true)
   {
      va_start(args,Description);
      if (_error->InsertErrno(GlobalError::ERROR, Function, Description, args, errsv, msgSize) == false)
	 break;
      va_end(args);
   }
   return false;
}
									/*}}}*/
// FileFd::FileFdError - set Fail and call _error->Error		*{{{*/
bool FileFd::FileFdError(const char *Description,...) {
   Flags |= Fail;
   va_list args;
   size_t msgSize = 400;
   while (true)
   {
      va_start(args,Description);
      if (_error->Insert(GlobalError::ERROR, Description, args, msgSize) == false)
	 break;
      va_end(args);
   }
   return false;
}
									/*}}}*/

gzFile FileFd::gzFd() { return (gzFile) d->gz; }


// Glob - wrapper around "glob()"                                      /*{{{*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
/* */
std::vector<std::string> Glob(std::string const &pattern, int flags)
{
   std::vector<std::string> result;
   glob_t globbuf;
   int glob_res;
   unsigned int i;

   glob_res = glob(pattern.c_str(),  flags, NULL, &globbuf);

   if (glob_res != 0)
   {
      if(glob_res != GLOB_NOMATCH) {
         _error->Errno("glob", "Problem with glob");
         return result;
      }
   }

   // append results
   for(i=0;i<globbuf.gl_pathc;i++)
      result.push_back(string(globbuf.gl_pathv[i]));

   globfree(&globbuf);
   return result;
}
									/*}}}*/

std::string GetTempDir()
{
   const char *tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");

#ifdef P_tmpdir
   if (!tmpdir)
      tmpdir = P_tmpdir;
#endif

   // check that tmpdir is set and exists
   struct stat st;
   if (!tmpdir || strlen(tmpdir) == 0 || stat(tmpdir, &st) != 0)
      tmpdir = "/tmp";

   return string(tmpdir);
}